Census Profile, 2016 Census
Middlesex-London Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario and Clark's Harbour, Town [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia
Characteristic |
Middlesex-London Health Unit, Ontario [Health region, December 2017] |
Clark's Harbour, T Nova Scotia [Census subdivision] |
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total | Male | Female | Total | Male | Female | |
Counts (unless otherwise specified) | ||||||
Population and dwellings | ||||||
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 | 455,526 | ... | ... | 758 | ... | ... |
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 | 439,151 | ... | ... | 820 | ... | ... |
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 | 3.7 | ... | ... | -7.6 | ... | ... |
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 | 203,349 | ... | ... | 407 | ... | ... |
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 | 190,045 | ... | ... | 361 | ... | ... |
Population density per square kilometre | 137.3 | ... | ... | 269.6 | ... | ... |
Land area in square kilometres | 3,317.27 | ... | ... | 2.81 | ... | ... |
Age characteristics | ||||||
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 | 455,530 | 221,235 | 234,290 | 760 | 385 | 375 |
0 to 14 years | 74,835 | 38,190 | 36,650 | 105 | 55 | 55 |
0 to 4 years | 24,180 | 12,415 | 11,765 | 35 | 15 | 20 |
5 to 9 years | 25,745 | 13,155 | 12,595 | 50 | 35 | 15 |
10 to 14 years | 24,910 | 12,615 | 12,295 | 30 | 10 | 15 |
15 to 64 years | 303,940 | 149,230 | 154,710 | 500 | 270 | 235 |
15 to 19 years | 27,295 | 13,870 | 13,420 | 30 | 20 | 15 |
20 to 24 years | 34,370 | 17,430 | 16,940 | 40 | 25 | 15 |
25 to 29 years | 31,780 | 15,915 | 15,865 | 35 | 20 | 15 |
30 to 34 years | 29,815 | 14,605 | 15,210 | 40 | 20 | 15 |
35 to 39 years | 27,810 | 13,585 | 14,225 | 45 | 25 | 20 |
40 to 44 years | 27,575 | 13,430 | 14,145 | 45 | 25 | 25 |
45 to 49 years | 29,515 | 14,395 | 15,120 | 55 | 30 | 30 |
50 to 54 years | 34,495 | 16,795 | 17,700 | 75 | 40 | 35 |
55 to 59 years | 32,955 | 15,805 | 17,155 | 75 | 30 | 40 |
60 to 64 years | 28,335 | 13,400 | 14,935 | 65 | 35 | 25 |
65 years and over | 76,745 | 33,815 | 42,930 | 150 | 60 | 85 |
65 to 69 years | 24,880 | 11,655 | 13,225 | 45 | 15 | 25 |
70 to 74 years | 18,035 | 8,340 | 9,690 | 20 | 10 | 15 |
75 to 79 years | 13,245 | 6,025 | 7,215 | 25 | 15 | 15 |
80 to 84 years | 9,860 | 4,135 | 5,725 | 35 | 10 | 25 |
85 years and over | 10,740 | 3,665 | 7,075 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
85 to 89 years | 6,475 | 2,465 | 4,015 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
90 to 94 years | 3,365 | 985 | 2,375 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
95 to 99 years | 790 | 195 | 595 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
100 years and over | 105 | 15 | 90 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
0 to 14 years | 16.4 | 17.3 | 15.6 | 13.8 | 14.3 | 14.7 |
15 to 64 years | 66.7 | 67.5 | 66.0 | 65.8 | 70.1 | 62.7 |
65 years and over | 16.8 | 15.3 | 18.3 | 19.7 | 15.6 | 22.7 |
85 years and over | 2.4 | 1.7 | 3.0 | 2.6 | 2.6 | 2.7 |
Average age of the population | 40.7 | 39.5 | 41.8 | 45.0 | 43.3 | 46.7 |
Median age of the population | 40.3 | 38.9 | 41.7 | 48.1 | 47.2 | 49.6 |
Household and dwelling characteristics | ||||||
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 | 190,045 | ... | ... | 360 | ... | ... |
Single-detached house | 104,350 | ... | ... | 320 | ... | ... |
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys | 33,990 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 | 51,235 | ... | ... | 35 | ... | ... |
Semi-detached house | 6,805 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
Row house | 21,045 | ... | ... | 10 | ... | ... |
Apartment or flat in a duplex | 4,555 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys | 18,575 | ... | ... | 20 | ... | ... |
Other single-attached house | 250 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 | 475 | ... | ... | 5 | ... | ... |
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 | 190,045 | ... | ... | 360 | ... | ... |
1 person | 57,590 | ... | ... | 120 | ... | ... |
2 persons | 65,535 | ... | ... | 155 | ... | ... |
3 persons | 28,095 | ... | ... | 35 | ... | ... |
4 persons | 25,010 | ... | ... | 30 | ... | ... |
5 or more persons | 13,815 | ... | ... | 20 | ... | ... |
Number of persons in private households | 448,535 | ... | ... | 755 | ... | ... |
Average household size | 2.4 | ... | ... | 2.1 | ... | ... |
Marital status | ||||||
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 | 380,690 | 183,045 | 197,645 | 650 | 330 | 325 |
Married or living common law | 210,825 | 105,275 | 105,555 | 385 | 195 | 195 |
Married | 176,265 | 87,995 | 88,265 | 300 | 150 | 150 |
Living common law | 34,560 | 17,270 | 17,285 | 85 | 45 | 45 |
Not married and not living common law | 169,860 | 77,775 | 92,090 | 265 | 130 | 135 |
Never married | 111,310 | 58,920 | 52,395 | 145 | 90 | 55 |
Separated | 12,640 | 5,375 | 7,270 | 25 | 10 | 10 |
Divorced | 24,300 | 9,190 | 15,110 | 50 | 20 | 30 |
Widowed | 21,610 | 4,285 | 17,325 | 50 | 15 | 35 |
Family characteristics | ||||||
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 | 125,590 | ... | ... | 235 | ... | ... |
2 persons | 64,310 | ... | ... | 160 | ... | ... |
3 persons | 26,520 | ... | ... | 40 | ... | ... |
4 persons | 23,755 | ... | ... | 30 | ... | ... |
5 or more persons | 11,000 | ... | ... | 10 | ... | ... |
Average size of census families | 2.9 | ... | ... | 2.6 | ... | ... |
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 | 125,590 | ... | ... | 235 | ... | ... |
Total couple families | 103,290 | ... | ... | 195 | ... | ... |
Married couples | 86,015 | ... | ... | 150 | ... | ... |
Common-law couples | 17,275 | ... | ... | 45 | ... | ... |
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent | 22,300 | ... | ... | 40 | ... | ... |
Female parent | 17,870 | ... | ... | 40 | ... | ... |
Male parent | 4,430 | ... | ... | 5 | ... | ... |
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data | 103,290 | ... | ... | 195 | ... | ... |
Couples without children | 50,690 | ... | ... | 130 | ... | ... |
Couples with children | 52,600 | ... | ... | 60 | ... | ... |
1 child | 20,225 | ... | ... | 25 | ... | ... |
2 children | 22,000 | ... | ... | 25 | ... | ... |
3 or more children | 10,375 | ... | ... | 10 | ... | ... |
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data | 22,300 | ... | ... | 45 | ... | ... |
1 child | 13,620 | ... | ... | 25 | ... | ... |
2 children | 6,300 | ... | ... | 10 | ... | ... |
3 or more children | 2,375 | ... | ... | 5 | ... | ... |
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data | 86,210 | 40,245 | 45,965 | 155 | 85 | 75 |
Household type | ||||||
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 | 190,045 | ... | ... | 360 | ... | ... |
One-census-family households | 120,870 | ... | ... | 225 | ... | ... |
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 | 48,980 | ... | ... | 125 | ... | ... |
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 | 71,895 | ... | ... | 95 | ... | ... |
Multiple-census-family households | 2,320 | ... | ... | 5 | ... | ... |
Non-census-family households | 66,850 | ... | ... | 130 | ... | ... |
One-person households | 57,595 | ... | ... | 125 | ... | ... |
Two-or-more person non-census-family households | 9,260 | ... | ... | 10 | ... | ... |
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data | ||||||
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 | 450,290 | 219,135 | 231,155 | 755 | 380 | 375 |
English only | 412,845 | 203,370 | 209,480 | 735 | 375 | 360 |
French only | 230 | 105 | 120 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
English and French | 30,820 | 13,020 | 17,795 | 25 | 10 | 15 |
Neither English nor French | 6,400 | 2,635 | 3,755 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data | ||||||
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 | 450,290 | 219,135 | 231,155 | 760 | 385 | 375 |
English | 436,700 | 213,200 | 223,500 | 755 | 385 | 370 |
French | 5,285 | 2,410 | 2,880 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
English and French | 2,055 | 965 | 1,090 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Neither English nor French | 6,240 | 2,565 | 3,680 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 | 6,315 | 2,890 | 3,430 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 | 1.4 | 1.3 | 1.5 | 0.7 | 0.0 | 1.3 |
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data | ||||||
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 | 450,290 | 219,135 | 231,155 | 755 | 380 | 375 |
Single responses | 442,250 | 215,195 | 227,050 | 760 | 385 | 375 |
Official languages | 358,065 | 174,825 | 183,240 | 755 | 385 | 375 |
English | 352,755 | 172,420 | 180,330 | 750 | 380 | 370 |
French | 5,315 | 2,405 | 2,910 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Non-official languages | 84,180 | 40,375 | 43,810 | 0 | 5 | 5 |
Aboriginal languages | 135 | 45 | 85 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquian languages | 65 | 20 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Blackfoot | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree-Montagnais languages | 10 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Atikamekw | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Montagnais (Innu) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Moose Cree | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Naskapi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Plains Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swampy Cree | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Woods Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree, n.o.s. | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Eastern Algonquian languages | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malecite | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mi'kmaq | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages | 55 | 20 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway | 50 | 20 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oji-Cree | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ottawa (Odawa) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Beaver | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Carrier | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chilcotin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dene | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dogrib (Tlicho) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gwich'in | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sarsi (Sarcee) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sekani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey-Hare languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
North Slavey (Hare) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
South Slavey | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kaska (Nahani) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tutchone languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit languages | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuktitut | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages | 55 | 15 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cayuga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mohawk | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oneida | 50 | 15 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kutenai | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Michif | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Comox | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Halkomelem | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lillooet | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Okanagan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Squamish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Straits | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dakota | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Stoney | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tlingit | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gitxsan (Gitksan) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nisga'a | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haisla | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Heiltsuk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Non-Aboriginal languages | 84,045 | 40,320 | 43,720 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Afro-Asiatic languages | 13,075 | 6,675 | 6,400 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Berber languages | 15 | 10 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kabyle | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Berber languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cushitic languages | 260 | 120 | 140 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bilen | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oromo | 15 | 5 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Somali | 235 | 105 | 125 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Semitic languages | 12,785 | 6,535 | 6,255 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Amharic | 260 | 130 | 130 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Arabic | 10,620 | 5,435 | 5,190 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | 1,040 | 525 | 520 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic | 210 | 100 | 105 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Harari | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hebrew | 140 | 80 | 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Maltese | 205 | 105 | 95 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tigrigna | 250 | 130 | 125 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Semitic languages, n.i.e. | 55 | 25 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 15 | 10 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austro-Asiatic languages | 2,535 | 1,155 | 1,375 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Khmer (Cambodian) | 780 | 360 | 420 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Vietnamese | 1,755 | 795 | 955 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages | 1,935 | 740 | 1,195 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bikol | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cebuano | 80 | 25 | 55 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Fijian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hiligaynon | 25 | 10 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ilocano | 170 | 75 | 95 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malagasy | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malay | 135 | 65 | 70 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pangasinan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) | 1,485 | 555 | 930 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Waray-Waray | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. | 25 | 10 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole languages | 70 | 30 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haitian Creole | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole, n.o.s. | 25 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole languages, n.i.e. | 45 | 15 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dravidian languages | 1,370 | 725 | 645 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kannada | 55 | 30 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malayalam | 830 | 420 | 410 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tamil | 330 | 170 | 160 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Telugu | 145 | 95 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hmong-Mien languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-European languages | 50,120 | 24,000 | 26,120 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Albanian | 1,020 | 530 | 490 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Armenian | 95 | 45 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Balto-Slavic languages | 11,930 | 5,570 | 6,360 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Baltic languages | 240 | 100 | 145 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Latvian | 85 | 35 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lithuanian | 160 | 60 | 100 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavic languages | 11,685 | 5,470 | 6,215 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Belarusan | 15 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bosnian | 630 | 315 | 315 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bulgarian | 75 | 35 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Croatian | 860 | 425 | 435 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Czech | 380 | 180 | 205 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Macedonian | 95 | 40 | 55 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Polish | 5,490 | 2,535 | 2,955 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Russian | 1,385 | 630 | 755 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Serbian | 830 | 430 | 405 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Serbo-Croatian | 330 | 160 | 175 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slovak | 345 | 155 | 185 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slovene (Slovenian) | 240 | 100 | 140 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ukrainian | 965 | 445 | 520 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavic languages, n.i.e. | 35 | 15 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Celtic languages | 35 | 15 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Scottish Gaelic | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Welsh | 15 | 5 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Celtic languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germanic languages | 7,710 | 3,495 | 4,215 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Afrikaans | 70 | 35 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Danish | 200 | 100 | 95 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dutch | 3,620 | 1,675 | 1,950 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Frisian | 80 | 30 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
German | 3,365 | 1,480 | 1,885 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Icelandic | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Norwegian | 30 | 10 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swedish | 75 | 40 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Vlaams (Flemish) | 225 | 90 | 135 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yiddish | 25 | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germanic languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Greek | 1,815 | 895 | 920 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-Iranian languages | 8,750 | 4,530 | 4,220 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-Aryan languages | 5,635 | 2,940 | 2,690 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bengali | 455 | 230 | 230 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gujarati | 710 | 380 | 335 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hindi | 835 | 455 | 385 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kashmiri | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Konkani | 30 | 15 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Marathi | 80 | 45 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nepali | 720 | 355 | 365 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oriya (Odia) | 10 | 5 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Punjabi (Panjabi) | 1,065 | 575 | 490 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sindhi | 60 | 30 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | 130 | 65 | 65 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Urdu | 1,525 | 785 | 740 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iranian languages | 3,085 | 1,575 | 1,515 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kurdish | 995 | 525 | 470 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pashto | 185 | 90 | 100 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Persian (Farsi) | 1,910 | 960 | 950 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 30 | 15 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italic (Romance) languages | 18,780 | 8,930 | 9,850 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Catalan | 15 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italian | 3,155 | 1,565 | 1,590 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Portuguese | 5,930 | 2,810 | 3,125 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Romanian | 850 | 390 | 465 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Spanish | 8,805 | 4,150 | 4,655 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. | 15 | 10 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Japanese | 230 | 90 | 140 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Kartvelian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Georgian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Korean | 2,760 | 1,280 | 1,480 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mongolic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mongolian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Niger-Congo languages | 660 | 320 | 340 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Akan (Twi) | 70 | 30 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bamanankan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Edo | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ewe | 15 | 10 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ga | 20 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ganda | 20 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Igbo | 40 | 25 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lingala | 20 | 10 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Rundi (Kirundi) | 40 | 20 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) | 35 | 15 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Shona | 40 | 15 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swahili | 130 | 60 | 70 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wolof | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yoruba | 65 | 35 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. | 150 | 70 | 80 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nilo-Saharan languages | 200 | 85 | 110 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dinka | 110 | 45 | 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. | 90 | 40 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages | 180 | 95 | 80 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
American Sign Language | 100 | 60 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Quebec Sign Language | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages, n.i.e | 80 | 35 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sino-Tibetan languages | 8,800 | 4,115 | 4,695 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chinese languages | 8,555 | 3,985 | 4,565 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cantonese | 2,000 | 945 | 1,055 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hakka | 25 | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mandarin | 5,860 | 2,705 | 3,155 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Min Dong | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) | 130 | 55 | 75 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wu (Shanghainese) | 95 | 40 | 55 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chinese, n.o.s. | 440 | 225 | 215 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chinese languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages | 250 | 125 | 125 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Burmese | 30 | 20 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Karenic languages | 200 | 95 | 100 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibetan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. | 20 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tai-Kadai languages | 195 | 80 | 110 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lao | 120 | 60 | 65 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thai | 75 | 20 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages | 445 | 245 | 200 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Azerbaijani | 45 | 20 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkish | 335 | 185 | 150 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uyghur | 30 | 20 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uzbek | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages, n.i.e. | 30 | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uralic languages | 1,390 | 645 | 750 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Estonian | 45 | 15 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Finnish | 105 | 40 | 65 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hungarian | 1,240 | 585 | 655 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uralic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other languages, n.i.e. | 65 | 30 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Multiple responses | 8,045 | 3,935 | 4,100 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
English and French | 1,135 | 505 | 630 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
English and non-official language | 6,415 | 3,195 | 3,220 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
French and non-official language | 245 | 125 | 125 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
English, French and non-official language | 245 | 110 | 130 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data | ||||||
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 | 450,290 | 219,135 | 231,155 | 755 | 385 | 375 |
Single responses | 432,845 | 210,670 | 222,175 | 760 | 385 | 375 |
Official languages | 392,365 | 191,360 | 201,005 | 755 | 385 | 370 |
English | 390,705 | 190,595 | 200,110 | 755 | 385 | 375 |
French | 1,660 | 770 | 890 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Non-official languages | 40,485 | 19,310 | 21,170 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aboriginal languages | 30 | 15 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquian languages | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Blackfoot | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree-Montagnais languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Atikamekw | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Montagnais (Innu) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Moose Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Naskapi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Plains Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swampy Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Woods Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Eastern Algonquian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malecite | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mi'kmaq | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oji-Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ottawa (Odawa) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Beaver | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Carrier | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chilcotin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dene | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dogrib (Tlicho) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gwich'in | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sarsi (Sarcee) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sekani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey-Hare languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
North Slavey (Hare) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
South Slavey | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kaska (Nahani) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tutchone languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuktitut | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages | 15 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cayuga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mohawk | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oneida | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kutenai | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Michif | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Comox | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Halkomelem | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lillooet | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Okanagan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Squamish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Straits | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dakota | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Stoney | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tlingit | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gitxsan (Gitksan) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nisga'a | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haisla | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Heiltsuk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Non-Aboriginal languages | 40,450 | 19,295 | 21,155 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Afro-Asiatic languages | 7,355 | 3,620 | 3,735 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Berber languages | 10 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kabyle | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Berber languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cushitic languages | 125 | 50 | 75 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bilen | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oromo | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Somali | 120 | 50 | 70 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Semitic languages | 7,220 | 3,560 | 3,655 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Amharic | 115 | 60 | 55 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Arabic | 6,125 | 3,015 | 3,115 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | 655 | 325 | 335 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic | 120 | 60 | 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Harari | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hebrew | 60 | 35 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Maltese | 15 | 5 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tigrigna | 105 | 55 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Semitic languages, n.i.e. | 25 | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austro-Asiatic languages | 1,540 | 705 | 840 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Khmer (Cambodian) | 450 | 200 | 250 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Vietnamese | 1,090 | 500 | 595 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages | 735 | 330 | 410 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bikol | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cebuano | 20 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Fijian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hiligaynon | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ilocano | 60 | 30 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malagasy | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malay | 45 | 20 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pangasinan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) | 610 | 265 | 345 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Waray-Waray | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole languages | 15 | 5 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haitian Creole | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole, n.o.s. | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dravidian languages | 705 | 375 | 330 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kannada | 15 | 10 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malayalam | 480 | 250 | 230 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tamil | 140 | 80 | 65 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Telugu | 60 | 35 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hmong-Mien languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-European languages | 20,870 | 9,945 | 10,925 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Albanian | 470 | 225 | 240 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Armenian | 35 | 15 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Balto-Slavic languages | 5,025 | 2,430 | 2,590 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Baltic languages | 40 | 20 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Latvian | 10 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lithuanian | 30 | 15 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavic languages | 4,980 | 2,410 | 2,565 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Belarusan | 10 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bosnian | 305 | 150 | 155 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bulgarian | 40 | 20 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Croatian | 310 | 155 | 155 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Czech | 105 | 50 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Macedonian | 35 | 15 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Polish | 2,485 | 1,180 | 1,305 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Russian | 730 | 360 | 365 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Serbian | 395 | 215 | 185 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Serbo-Croatian | 140 | 65 | 75 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slovak | 90 | 40 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slovene (Slovenian) | 45 | 20 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ukrainian | 285 | 130 | 150 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavic languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Celtic languages | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Scottish Gaelic | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Welsh | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Celtic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germanic languages | 830 | 405 | 425 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Afrikaans | 25 | 10 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Danish | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dutch | 195 | 95 | 100 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Frisian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
German | 560 | 275 | 280 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Icelandic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Norwegian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swedish | 10 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Vlaams (Flemish) | 20 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yiddish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germanic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Greek | 725 | 340 | 390 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-Iranian languages | 5,130 | 2,560 | 2,570 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-Aryan languages | 3,215 | 1,605 | 1,605 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bengali | 250 | 130 | 125 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gujarati | 355 | 175 | 180 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hindi | 410 | 215 | 195 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kashmiri | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Konkani | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Marathi | 40 | 25 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nepali | 665 | 320 | 340 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oriya (Odia) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Punjabi (Panjabi) | 545 | 280 | 265 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sindhi | 15 | 5 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | 70 | 40 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Urdu | 845 | 410 | 430 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iranian languages | 1,900 | 940 | 960 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kurdish | 605 | 305 | 300 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pashto | 110 | 55 | 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Persian (Farsi) | 1,185 | 580 | 600 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 15 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italic (Romance) languages | 8,650 | 3,960 | 4,690 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Catalan | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italian | 770 | 335 | 435 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Portuguese | 2,295 | 1,045 | 1,255 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Romanian | 335 | 160 | 175 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Spanish | 5,245 | 2,415 | 2,830 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Japanese | 90 | 45 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kartvelian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Georgian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Korean | 2,075 | 950 | 1,120 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mongolic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mongolian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Niger-Congo languages | 170 | 70 | 105 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Akan (Twi) | 15 | 5 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bamanankan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Edo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ewe | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ga | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ganda | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Igbo | 15 | 5 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lingala | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Rundi (Kirundi) | 15 | 10 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Shona | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swahili | 55 | 20 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wolof | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yoruba | 10 | 10 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. | 40 | 15 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nilo-Saharan languages | 65 | 35 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dinka | 30 | 15 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. | 35 | 15 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages | 215 | 120 | 90 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
American Sign Language | 105 | 60 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Quebec Sign Language | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages, n.i.e | 110 | 65 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sino-Tibetan languages | 5,965 | 2,785 | 3,180 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chinese languages | 5,800 | 2,705 | 3,095 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cantonese | 1,155 | 535 | 620 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hakka | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mandarin | 4,255 | 1,970 | 2,280 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Min Dong | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) | 55 | 20 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wu (Shanghainese) | 50 | 25 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chinese, n.o.s. | 285 | 155 | 130 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chinese languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages | 160 | 80 | 80 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Burmese | 15 | 10 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Karenic languages | 135 | 70 | 70 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibetan | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tai-Kadai languages | 70 | 30 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lao | 40 | 20 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thai | 25 | 15 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages | 225 | 115 | 110 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Azerbaijani | 15 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkish | 165 | 80 | 85 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uyghur | 20 | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uzbek | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages, n.i.e. | 25 | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uralic languages | 355 | 170 | 180 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Estonian | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Finnish | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hungarian | 340 | 165 | 175 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uralic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Multiple responses | 17,445 | 8,465 | 8,975 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
English and French | 740 | 335 | 405 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
English and non-official language | 16,205 | 7,910 | 8,300 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
French and non-official language | 90 | 35 | 55 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
English, French and non-official language | 410 | 190 | 215 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data | ||||||
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 | 450,290 | 219,135 | 231,155 | 755 | 380 | 375 |
None | 399,545 | 194,890 | 204,655 | 745 | 380 | 370 |
English | 18,055 | 8,815 | 9,240 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
French | 4,840 | 1,960 | 2,880 | 10 | 0 | 5 |
Non-official language | 26,925 | 13,025 | 13,895 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aboriginal | 220 | 85 | 135 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Non-Aboriginal | 26,705 | 12,940 | 13,760 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
English and French | 195 | 90 | 105 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
English and non-official language | 280 | 150 | 125 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
French and non-official language | 445 | 205 | 235 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
English, French and non-official language | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Income of individuals in 2015 | ||||||
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 | 373,870 | 180,350 | 193,525 | 650 | 325 | 325 |
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 358,485 | 172,910 | 185,575 | 630 | 315 | 310 |
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 33,533 | 38,615 | 29,592 | 28,576 | 42,112 | 20,885 |
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 358,555 | 172,910 | 185,645 | 630 | 315 | 315 |
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 30,595 | 34,702 | 27,277 | 26,048 | 36,992 | 20,032 |
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 318,360 | 156,000 | 162,355 | 520 | 280 | 240 |
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 32,369 | 38,365 | 27,208 | 24,533 | 38,400 | 15,904 |
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 264,905 | 118,725 | 146,180 | 525 | 265 | 255 |
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) | 5,020 | 2,709 | 6,236 | 10,805 | 11,000 | 9,696 |
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 261,945 | 133,740 | 128,200 | 450 | 255 | 195 |
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 32,744 | 37,027 | 29,178 | 26,720 | 40,896 | 18,112 |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 | 373,870 | 180,360 | 193,515 | 670 | 350 | 320 |
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 358,440 | 172,805 | 185,645 | 645 | 335 | 305 |
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 44,431 | 50,886 | 38,423 | 37,574 | 45,634 | 28,697 |
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 358,520 | 172,805 | 185,720 | 640 | 335 | 310 |
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 37,228 | 41,775 | 32,998 | 31,293 | 36,457 | 25,605 |
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 318,565 | 156,060 | 162,510 | 510 | 285 | 225 |
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 43,677 | 51,075 | 36,572 | 36,375 | 44,998 | 25,741 |
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 265,185 | 119,285 | 145,905 | 540 | 280 | 255 |
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) | 7,587 | 6,895 | 8,154 | 10,385 | 9,625 | 11,211 |
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 261,940 | 133,465 | 128,480 | 470 | 270 | 200 |
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 42,549 | 48,215 | 36,664 | 36,738 | 44,204 | 26,769 |
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 | 373,875 | 180,360 | 193,515 | 670 | 350 | 320 |
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 | 125,715 | 68,805 | 56,910 | 160 | 95 | 65 |
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 | 51,786 | 55,926 | 47,710 | 35,446 | 41,523 | 35,431 |
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 | 61,334 | 66,907 | 54,596 | 43,184 | 42,972 | 43,502 |
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 | 87.4 | 90.8 | 83.2 | 77.1 | 82.2 | 64.6 |
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 | 70.2 | 73.6 | 65.9 | 71.3 | 76.4 | 57.5 |
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 | 12.6 | 9.2 | 16.8 | 22.6 | 16.7 | 35.3 |
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 | 373,870 | 180,350 | 193,520 | 650 | 330 | 325 |
Without total income | 15,390 | 7,445 | 7,940 | 25 | 10 | 10 |
With total income | 358,485 | 172,910 | 185,575 | 625 | 315 | 310 |
Percentage with total income | 95.9 | 95.9 | 95.9 | 96.2 | 95.5 | 95.4 |
Under $10,000 (including loss) | 52,665 | 24,305 | 28,360 | 85 | 25 | 60 |
$10,000 to $19,999 | 61,850 | 25,495 | 36,355 | 120 | 35 | 85 |
$20,000 to $29,999 | 49,800 | 20,725 | 29,075 | 125 | 40 | 80 |
$30,000 to $39,999 | 41,375 | 18,445 | 22,935 | 95 | 45 | 45 |
$40,000 to $49,999 | 38,520 | 18,290 | 20,235 | 55 | 35 | 15 |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 29,050 | 14,960 | 14,090 | 30 | 30 | 10 |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 22,040 | 12,260 | 9,775 | 25 | 20 | 5 |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 15,645 | 8,835 | 6,805 | 25 | 15 | 5 |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 11,680 | 6,710 | 4,970 | 30 | 25 | 5 |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 10,935 | 5,860 | 5,070 | 15 | 15 | 0 |
$100,000 and over | 24,925 | 17,020 | 7,905 | 30 | 30 | 0 |
$100,000 to $149,999 | 16,970 | 11,240 | 5,730 | 25 | 20 | 0 |
$150,000 and over | 7,950 | 5,775 | 2,175 | 10 | 5 | 0 |
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 | 373,870 | 180,350 | 193,525 | 650 | 330 | 325 |
Without after-tax income | 15,315 | 7,435 | 7,880 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
With after-tax income | 358,560 | 172,915 | 185,645 | 630 | 315 | 315 |
Percentage with after-tax income | 95.9 | 95.9 | 95.9 | 96.9 | 95.5 | 96.9 |
Under $10,000 (including loss) | 54,110 | 24,655 | 29,455 | 90 | 30 | 60 |
$10,000 to $19,999 | 64,620 | 26,705 | 37,920 | 130 | 40 | 95 |
$20,000 to $29,999 | 57,625 | 24,435 | 33,190 | 145 | 55 | 95 |
$30,000 to $39,999 | 50,690 | 23,305 | 27,390 | 90 | 55 | 35 |
$40,000 to $49,999 | 42,530 | 21,200 | 21,330 | 60 | 45 | 15 |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 29,175 | 16,070 | 13,105 | 35 | 30 | 10 |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 19,270 | 11,070 | 8,200 | 35 | 30 | 5 |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 15,195 | 8,400 | 6,795 | 15 | 10 | 0 |
$80,000 and over | 25,340 | 17,070 | 8,265 | 30 | 25 | 0 |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 8,660 | 5,355 | 3,305 | 10 | 10 | 5 |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 5,075 | 3,420 | 1,655 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
$100,000 and over | 11,600 | 8,295 | 3,300 | 10 | 5 | 0 |
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 | 373,870 | 180,350 | 193,520 | 650 | 325 | 320 |
Without employment income | 111,930 | 46,605 | 65,320 | 200 | 70 | 125 |
With employment income | 261,945 | 133,740 | 128,200 | 455 | 255 | 195 |
Percentage with employment income | 70.1 | 74.2 | 66.2 | 70.0 | 78.5 | 60.9 |
Under $5,000 (including loss) | 37,985 | 19,045 | 18,940 | 45 | 20 | 30 |
$5,000 to $9,999 | 22,020 | 9,965 | 12,050 | 35 | 5 | 30 |
$10,000 to $19,999 | 35,045 | 16,055 | 18,990 | 75 | 25 | 50 |
$20,000 to $29,999 | 28,430 | 13,135 | 15,295 | 90 | 40 | 45 |
$30,000 to $39,999 | 27,120 | 12,300 | 14,820 | 50 | 30 | 15 |
$40,000 to $49,999 | 26,570 | 12,865 | 13,705 | 45 | 40 | 10 |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 20,570 | 10,975 | 9,590 | 30 | 20 | 5 |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 15,735 | 8,930 | 6,805 | 15 | 15 | 5 |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 11,470 | 6,675 | 4,795 | 20 | 15 | 5 |
$80,000 and over | 36,990 | 23,785 | 13,205 | 45 | 35 | 5 |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 9,325 | 5,340 | 3,990 | 15 | 10 | 5 |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 9,180 | 4,985 | 4,190 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
$100,000 and over | 18,485 | 13,460 | 5,025 | 25 | 20 | 5 |
Income of households in 2015 | ||||||
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 | 190,045 | ... | ... | 360 | ... | ... |
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) | 64,797 | ... | ... | 53,120 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) | 57,589 | ... | ... | 47,061 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data | 57,590 | ... | ... | 125 | ... | ... |
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) | 34,592 | ... | ... | 23,648 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) | 31,320 | ... | ... | 23,136 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data | 132,450 | ... | ... | 240 | ... | ... |
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) | 83,278 | ... | ... | 73,216 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) | 73,500 | ... | ... | 62,848 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 | 190,045 | ... | ... | 360 | ... | ... |
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) | 83,802 | ... | ... | 66,895 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) | 70,232 | ... | ... | 55,713 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data | 57,590 | ... | ... | 110 | ... | ... |
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) | 44,363 | ... | ... | 40,369 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) | 37,384 | ... | ... | 33,017 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data | 132,450 | ... | ... | 245 | ... | ... |
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) | 100,949 | ... | ... | 78,790 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) | 84,514 | ... | ... | 65,890 | ... | ... |
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 | 190,045 | ... | ... | 360 | ... | ... |
Under $5,000 | 3,965 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
$5,000 to $9,999 | 3,430 | ... | ... | 10 | ... | ... |
$10,000 to $14,999 | 6,075 | ... | ... | 10 | ... | ... |
$15,000 to $19,999 | 7,735 | ... | ... | 25 | ... | ... |
$20,000 to $24,999 | 8,840 | ... | ... | 25 | ... | ... |
$25,000 to $29,999 | 8,055 | ... | ... | 20 | ... | ... |
$30,000 to $34,999 | 8,455 | ... | ... | 25 | ... | ... |
$35,000 to $39,999 | 8,760 | ... | ... | 25 | ... | ... |
$40,000 to $44,999 | 8,625 | ... | ... | 10 | ... | ... |
$45,000 to $49,999 | 8,505 | ... | ... | 15 | ... | ... |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 15,610 | ... | ... | 20 | ... | ... |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 13,995 | ... | ... | 25 | ... | ... |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 12,460 | ... | ... | 25 | ... | ... |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 11,080 | ... | ... | 25 | ... | ... |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 10,075 | ... | ... | 25 | ... | ... |
$100,000 and over | 54,385 | ... | ... | 70 | ... | ... |
$100,000 to $124,999 | 18,790 | ... | ... | 25 | ... | ... |
$125,000 to $149,999 | 12,335 | ... | ... | 20 | ... | ... |
$150,000 to $199,999 | 13,110 | ... | ... | 15 | ... | ... |
$200,000 and over | 10,145 | ... | ... | 15 | ... | ... |
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 | 190,045 | ... | ... | 360 | ... | ... |
Under $5,000 | 4,135 | ... | ... | 5 | ... | ... |
$5,000 to $9,999 | 3,485 | ... | ... | 10 | ... | ... |
$10,000 to $14,999 | 6,155 | ... | ... | 10 | ... | ... |
$15,000 to $19,999 | 8,095 | ... | ... | 30 | ... | ... |
$20,000 to $24,999 | 9,940 | ... | ... | 30 | ... | ... |
$25,000 to $29,999 | 9,110 | ... | ... | 20 | ... | ... |
$30,000 to $34,999 | 9,925 | ... | ... | 30 | ... | ... |
$35,000 to $39,999 | 10,300 | ... | ... | 20 | ... | ... |
$40,000 to $44,999 | 10,245 | ... | ... | 15 | ... | ... |
$45,000 to $49,999 | 9,855 | ... | ... | 20 | ... | ... |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 17,765 | ... | ... | 35 | ... | ... |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 15,625 | ... | ... | 40 | ... | ... |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 14,040 | ... | ... | 30 | ... | ... |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 11,990 | ... | ... | 15 | ... | ... |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 9,690 | ... | ... | 15 | ... | ... |
$100,000 and over | 39,690 | ... | ... | 45 | ... | ... |
$100,000 to $124,999 | 17,220 | ... | ... | 20 | ... | ... |
$125,000 to $149,999 | 9,850 | ... | ... | 10 | ... | ... |
$150,000 and over | 12,615 | ... | ... | 10 | ... | ... |
Income of economic families in 2015 | ||||||
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 | 125,145 | ... | ... | 235 | ... | ... |
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) | 84,933 | ... | ... | 72,960 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) | 74,698 | ... | ... | 62,208 | ... | ... |
Average family size of economic families | 3.0 | ... | ... | 2.7 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data | 47,990 | ... | ... | 125 | ... | ... |
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) | 79,564 | ... | ... | 68,949 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) | 70,010 | ... | ... | 59,392 | ... | ... |
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives | 2.0 | ... | ... | 2.0 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data | 52,970 | ... | ... | 60 | ... | ... |
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) | 109,494 | ... | ... | 94,336 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) | 94,411 | ... | ... | 80,640 | ... | ... |
Average family size of couple economic families with children | 4.0 | ... | ... | 4.2 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data | 21,005 | ... | ... | 35 | ... | ... |
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) | 48,657 | ... | ... | 38,272 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) | 45,759 | ... | ... | 37,504 | ... | ... |
Average family size of lone-parent economic families | 2.6 | ... | ... | 2.6 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 | 125,140 | ... | ... | 245 | ... | ... |
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) | 102,768 | ... | ... | 76,195 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) | 85,842 | ... | ... | 63,280 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data | 47,975 | ... | ... | 140 | ... | ... |
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) | 95,937 | ... | ... | 80,660 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) | 79,890 | ... | ... | 65,112 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data | 53,055 | ... | ... | 50 | ... | ... |
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) | 127,475 | ... | ... | 90,813 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) | 105,412 | ... | ... | 76,111 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data | 20,955 | ... | ... | 50 | ... | ... |
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) | 59,130 | ... | ... | 54,715 | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) | 52,193 | ... | ... | 49,562 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 | 77,785 | 36,735 | 41,050 | 140 | 80 | 65 |
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 | 29,465 | 29,270 | 29,596 | 24,064 | 36,736 | 19,904 |
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 | 27,201 | 26,893 | 27,419 | 23,232 | 31,296 | 19,520 |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 | 77,655 | 37,005 | 40,650 | 160 | 90 | 65 |
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 | 39,474 | 40,690 | 38,367 | 34,245 | 43,333 | 21,964 |
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 | 33,543 | 34,019 | 33,109 | 28,794 | 34,647 | 20,884 |
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 | 448,540 | 218,450 | 230,085 | 755 | 380 | 375 |
In the bottom half of the distribution | 233,295 | 111,140 | 122,150 | 495 | 230 | 260 |
In the bottom decile | 55,745 | 27,145 | 28,605 | 80 | 30 | 45 |
In the second decile | 46,185 | 20,845 | 25,335 | 150 | 60 | 90 |
In the third decile | 43,840 | 20,725 | 23,115 | 70 | 30 | 35 |
In the fourth decile | 43,920 | 21,175 | 22,750 | 95 | 50 | 40 |
In the fifth decile | 43,600 | 21,255 | 22,350 | 100 | 55 | 40 |
In the top half of the distribution | 215,245 | 107,310 | 107,935 | 270 | 150 | 120 |
In the sixth decile | 44,030 | 21,620 | 22,410 | 80 | 40 | 40 |
In the seventh decile | 43,905 | 21,700 | 22,210 | 55 | 30 | 25 |
In the eighth decile | 44,795 | 22,430 | 22,370 | 50 | 25 | 25 |
In the ninth decile | 43,520 | 21,740 | 21,780 | 55 | 30 | 25 |
In the top decile | 38,995 | 19,820 | 19,175 | 30 | 20 | 15 |
Low income in 2015 | ||||||
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 | 448,380 | 218,370 | 230,010 | 755 | 385 | 375 |
0 to 17 years | 89,930 | 45,905 | 44,020 | 130 | 70 | 60 |
0 to 5 years | 29,035 | 14,910 | 14,120 | 40 | 15 | 25 |
18 to 64 years | 286,585 | 140,115 | 146,470 | 480 | 255 | 230 |
65 years and over | 71,865 | 32,350 | 39,520 | 150 | 60 | 90 |
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) | 77,045 | 36,095 | 40,950 | 165 | 70 | 105 |
0 to 17 years | 20,130 | 10,285 | 9,840 | 40 | 20 | 20 |
0 to 5 years | 7,070 | 3,640 | 3,430 | 15 | 5 | 10 |
18 to 64 years | 48,535 | 22,820 | 25,720 | 70 | 30 | 40 |
65 years and over | 8,375 | 2,990 | 5,385 | 55 | 20 | 35 |
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) | 17.2 | 16.5 | 17.8 | 21.9 | 18.2 | 28.0 |
0 to 17 years (%) | 22.4 | 22.4 | 22.4 | 30.8 | 28.6 | 33.3 |
0 to 5 years (%) | 24.3 | 24.4 | 24.3 | 37.5 | 33.3 | 40.0 |
18 to 64 years (%) | 16.9 | 16.3 | 17.6 | 14.6 | 11.8 | 17.4 |
65 years and over (%) | 11.7 | 9.2 | 13.6 | 36.7 | 33.3 | 38.9 |
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) | 45,835 | 22,660 | 23,170 | 45 | 20 | 25 |
0 to 17 years | 10,400 | 5,330 | 5,070 | 15 | 5 | 5 |
0 to 5 years | 3,800 | 1,965 | 1,830 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
18 to 64 years | 33,730 | 16,620 | 17,105 | 25 | 15 | 15 |
65 years and over | 1,705 | 710 | 995 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) | 10.2 | 10.4 | 10.1 | 6.0 | 5.2 | 6.7 |
0 to 17 years (%) | 11.6 | 11.6 | 11.5 | 11.5 | 7.1 | 8.3 |
0 to 5 years (%) | 13.1 | 13.2 | 13.0 | 12.5 | 0.0 | 20.0 |
18 to 64 years (%) | 11.8 | 11.9 | 11.7 | 5.2 | 5.9 | 6.5 |
65 years and over (%) | 2.4 | 2.2 | 2.5 | 3.3 | 0.0 | 5.6 |
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data | ||||||
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 | 448,535 | 218,450 | 230,090 | 760 | 400 | 360 |
Official languages | 442,160 | 215,890 | 226,270 | 755 | 400 | 360 |
English | 441,850 | 215,730 | 226,120 | 755 | 400 | 360 |
French | 30,975 | 13,095 | 17,875 | 35 | 10 | 20 |
Non-official languages | 104,660 | 50,480 | 54,180 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aboriginal languages | 325 | 100 | 220 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquian languages | 170 | 55 | 115 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Blackfoot | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree-Montagnais languages | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Atikamekw | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Montagnais (Innu) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Moose Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Naskapi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Plains Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swampy Cree | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Woods Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree, n.o.s. | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Eastern Algonquian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malecite | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mi'kmaq | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages | 145 | 50 | 95 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway | 150 | 50 | 95 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oji-Cree | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ottawa (Odawa) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. | 15 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Beaver | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Carrier | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chilcotin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dene | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dogrib (Tlicho) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gwich'in | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sarsi (Sarcee) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sekani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey-Hare languages | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
North Slavey (Hare) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
South Slavey | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kaska (Nahani) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tutchone languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuktitut | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages | 140 | 40 | 95 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cayuga | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mohawk | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oneida | 115 | 35 | 75 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. | 15 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kutenai | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Michif | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Comox | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Halkomelem | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lillooet | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Okanagan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Squamish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Straits | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dakota | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Stoney | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tlingit | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gitxsan (Gitksan) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nisga'a | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haisla | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Heiltsuk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Non-Aboriginal languages | 104,345 | 50,380 | 53,970 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Afro-Asiatic languages | 16,955 | 8,735 | 8,220 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Berber languages | 15 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kabyle | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Berber languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cushitic languages | 415 | 180 | 235 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bilen | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oromo | 15 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Somali | 395 | 170 | 230 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Semitic languages | 16,510 | 8,540 | 7,970 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Amharic | 410 | 215 | 200 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Arabic | 14,450 | 7,485 | 6,965 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | 1,360 | 680 | 680 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic | 255 | 135 | 120 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Harari | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hebrew | 335 | 185 | 150 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Maltese | 265 | 130 | 130 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tigrigna | 410 | 200 | 215 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Semitic languages, n.i.e. | 100 | 55 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 50 | 25 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austro-Asiatic languages | 3,395 | 1,565 | 1,830 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Khmer (Cambodian) | 1,155 | 565 | 585 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Vietnamese | 2,260 | 1,010 | 1,245 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages | 2,605 | 1,010 | 1,595 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bikol | 20 | 10 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cebuano | 130 | 35 | 95 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Fijian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hiligaynon | 35 | 15 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ilocano | 235 | 90 | 145 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malagasy | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malay | 185 | 95 | 90 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) | 15 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pangasinan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) | 2,285 | 855 | 1,425 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Waray-Waray | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. | 50 | 20 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole languages | 220 | 105 | 110 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haitian Creole | 30 | 20 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole, n.o.s. | 80 | 35 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole languages, n.i.e. | 120 | 60 | 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dravidian languages | 1,805 | 890 | 915 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kannada | 160 | 80 | 80 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malayalam | 1,020 | 490 | 535 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tamil | 565 | 290 | 275 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Telugu | 210 | 115 | 95 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hmong-Mien languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-European languages | 64,180 | 30,895 | 33,285 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Albanian | 1,140 | 580 | 560 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Armenian | 145 | 60 | 85 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Balto-Slavic languages | 14,130 | 6,945 | 7,190 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Baltic languages | 300 | 145 | 160 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Latvian | 135 | 75 | 65 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lithuanian | 165 | 70 | 95 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavic languages | 13,845 | 6,810 | 7,040 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Belarusan | 75 | 40 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bosnian | 930 | 515 | 425 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bulgarian | 85 | 35 | 55 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Croatian | 1,310 | 665 | 645 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Czech | 465 | 245 | 225 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Macedonian | 160 | 70 | 90 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Polish | 6,460 | 3,155 | 3,305 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Russian | 2,360 | 1,125 | 1,240 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Serbian | 1,360 | 710 | 650 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Serbo-Croatian | 465 | 210 | 250 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slovak | 425 | 210 | 215 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slovene (Slovenian) | 295 | 135 | 165 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ukrainian | 1,145 | 505 | 630 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavic languages, n.i.e. | 30 | 10 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Celtic languages | 135 | 65 | 70 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Scottish Gaelic | 60 | 20 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Welsh | 30 | 10 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Celtic languages, n.i.e. | 50 | 30 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germanic languages | 10,000 | 4,690 | 5,310 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Afrikaans | 195 | 95 | 95 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Danish | 280 | 135 | 150 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dutch | 3,985 | 1,715 | 2,275 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Frisian | 100 | 45 | 55 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
German | 5,220 | 2,570 | 2,650 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Icelandic | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Norwegian | 75 | 40 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swedish | 195 | 90 | 105 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Vlaams (Flemish) | 220 | 135 | 90 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yiddish | 25 | 20 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germanic languages, n.i.e. | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Greek | 2,685 | 1,390 | 1,295 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-Iranian languages | 11,085 | 5,570 | 5,515 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-Aryan languages | 7,835 | 3,990 | 3,850 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bengali | 530 | 255 | 280 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gujarati | 885 | 495 | 390 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hindi | 3,045 | 1,625 | 1,420 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kashmiri | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Konkani | 10 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Marathi | 100 | 50 | 55 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nepali | 855 | 425 | 430 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oriya (Odia) | 15 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Punjabi (Panjabi) | 1,940 | 1,040 | 900 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sindhi | 115 | 50 | 65 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | 160 | 65 | 100 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Urdu | 2,485 | 1,225 | 1,260 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iranian languages | 3,360 | 1,650 | 1,705 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kurdish | 1,040 | 540 | 500 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pashto | 280 | 150 | 135 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Persian (Farsi) | 2,215 | 1,055 | 1,160 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 50 | 30 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italic (Romance) languages | 26,485 | 12,435 | 14,050 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Catalan | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italian | 4,855 | 2,370 | 2,485 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Portuguese | 7,670 | 3,680 | 3,990 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Romanian | 1,060 | 500 | 560 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Spanish | 13,700 | 6,235 | 7,465 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. | 40 | 25 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Japanese | 725 | 340 | 385 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kartvelian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Georgian | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Korean | 3,085 | 1,470 | 1,615 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mongolic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mongolian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Niger-Congo languages | 1,265 | 685 | 580 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Akan (Twi) | 160 | 75 | 80 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bamanankan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Edo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ewe | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ga | 20 | 0 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ganda | 30 | 20 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Igbo | 65 | 40 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lingala | 90 | 50 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Rundi (Kirundi) | 50 | 30 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) | 60 | 30 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Shona | 60 | 30 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swahili | 345 | 165 | 180 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wolof | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yoruba | 245 | 150 | 95 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. | 320 | 165 | 155 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nilo-Saharan languages | 225 | 115 | 105 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dinka | 35 | 20 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. | 185 | 95 | 85 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages | 950 | 365 | 580 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
American Sign Language | 515 | 190 | 335 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Quebec Sign Language | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages, n.i.e. | 440 | 185 | 255 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sino-Tibetan languages | 9,285 | 4,420 | 4,860 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chinese languages | 9,060 | 4,305 | 4,750 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cantonese | 2,455 | 1,140 | 1,315 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hakka | 25 | 0 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mandarin | 6,805 | 3,205 | 3,600 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Min Dong | 15 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) | 160 | 55 | 105 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wu (Shanghainese) | 175 | 65 | 110 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chinese, n.o.s. | 435 | 230 | 205 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chinese languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages | 230 | 115 | 115 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Burmese | 55 | 35 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Karenic languages | 125 | 65 | 65 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibetan | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. | 45 | 20 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tai-Kadai languages | 240 | 105 | 135 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lao | 180 | 90 | 95 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thai | 85 | 30 | 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages | 680 | 360 | 315 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Azerbaijani | 110 | 60 | 55 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkish | 505 | 270 | 230 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uyghur | 55 | 35 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uzbek | 15 | 10 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages, n.i.e. | 25 | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uralic languages | 1,675 | 800 | 880 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Estonian | 55 | 30 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Finnish | 100 | 50 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hungarian | 1,520 | 715 | 810 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uralic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other languages, n.i.e. | 85 | 45 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Citizenship | ||||||
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 | 448,535 | 218,450 | 230,085 | 760 | 400 | 360 |
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 | 420,995 | 205,015 | 215,980 | 740 | 390 | 350 |
Canadian citizens aged under 18 | 85,645 | 43,715 | 41,930 | 105 | 70 | 40 |
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over | 335,350 | 161,300 | 174,050 | 635 | 325 | 315 |
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 | 27,540 | 13,435 | 14,110 | 15 | 0 | 10 |
Immigrant status and period of immigration | ||||||
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 | 448,540 | 218,450 | 230,090 | 755 | 400 | 360 |
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 | 349,595 | 170,660 | 178,935 | 735 | 390 | 350 |
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 | 90,855 | 43,585 | 47,265 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Before 1981 | 31,500 | 15,030 | 16,470 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
1981 to 1990 | 12,595 | 6,130 | 6,465 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
1991 to 2000 | 15,155 | 7,370 | 7,780 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
2001 to 2010 | 19,850 | 9,385 | 10,460 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
2001 to 2005 | 9,340 | 4,380 | 4,955 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
2006 to 2010 | 10,510 | 5,000 | 5,505 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 | 11,760 | 5,665 | 6,095 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 | 8,085 | 4,205 | 3,885 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Age at immigration | ||||||
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 | 90,855 | 43,585 | 47,270 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Under 5 years | 11,355 | 5,735 | 5,620 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
5 to 14 years | 19,230 | 9,840 | 9,390 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
15 to 24 years | 19,705 | 8,915 | 10,790 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
25 to 44 years | 34,445 | 16,225 | 18,220 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
45 years and over | 6,125 | 2,875 | 3,245 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data | ||||||
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 | 90,855 | 43,585 | 47,265 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Americas | 15,160 | 7,010 | 8,155 | 10 | 0 | 15 |
Brazil | 325 | 170 | 155 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Colombia | 3,375 | 1,520 | 1,860 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
El Salvador | 1,635 | 770 | 860 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Guyana | 495 | 225 | 270 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haiti | 105 | 50 | 55 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Jamaica | 1,160 | 600 | 560 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mexico | 620 | 275 | 345 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Peru | 140 | 55 | 85 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Trinidad and Tobago | 630 | 295 | 335 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 | 4,060 | 1,775 | 2,285 | 15 | 0 | 10 |
Other places of birth in Americas | 2,620 | 1,275 | 1,340 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Europe | 38,930 | 18,795 | 20,135 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bosnia and Herzegovina | 1,150 | 595 | 555 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Croatia | 880 | 440 | 440 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
France | 285 | 135 | 150 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germany | 2,345 | 1,155 | 1,190 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Greece | 1,160 | 595 | 565 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hungary | 915 | 425 | 490 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 | 615 | 335 | 280 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italy | 2,270 | 1,195 | 1,075 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Netherlands | 3,320 | 1,605 | 1,720 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Poland | 4,480 | 2,075 | 2,405 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Portugal | 4,525 | 2,260 | 2,265 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Romania | 970 | 480 | 485 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Russian Federation | 530 | 235 | 295 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 | 545 | 285 | 260 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ukraine | 650 | 260 | 385 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 | 10,350 | 4,785 | 5,570 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other places of birth in Europe | 3,935 | 1,935 | 1,995 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Africa | 5,320 | 2,685 | 2,640 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algeria | 85 | 50 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Egypt | 1,075 | 570 | 505 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ethiopia | 310 | 145 | 165 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kenya | 280 | 130 | 150 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Morocco | 30 | 10 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nigeria | 310 | 165 | 145 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Somalia | 225 | 115 | 115 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
South Africa, Republic of | 480 | 265 | 215 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other places of birth in Africa | 2,515 | 1,230 | 1,290 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Asia | 31,080 | 14,875 | 16,215 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Afghanistan | 610 | 305 | 310 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bangladesh | 325 | 155 | 165 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 | 3,860 | 1,700 | 2,165 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 | 695 | 330 | 365 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
India | 3,370 | 1,705 | 1,660 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
IranCensus data footnote 61 | 1,145 | 550 | 595 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iraq | 2,740 | 1,375 | 1,360 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Japan | 195 | 65 | 130 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 | 2,115 | 1,005 | 1,110 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lebanon | 1,750 | 915 | 840 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pakistan | 1,545 | 780 | 770 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Philippines | 2,290 | 845 | 1,445 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sri Lanka | 260 | 120 | 140 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 | 2,125 | 1,050 | 1,080 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Taiwan | 170 | 70 | 105 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Viet Nam | 1,670 | 735 | 935 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other places of birth in Asia | 6,220 | 3,185 | 3,035 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 | 360 | 230 | 130 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth | ||||||
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 | 11,760 | 5,665 | 6,095 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Americas | 1,930 | 860 | 1,075 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Brazil | 40 | 25 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Colombia | 600 | 230 | 370 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cuba | 65 | 30 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haiti | 50 | 25 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Jamaica | 125 | 80 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mexico | 95 | 35 | 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 | 500 | 235 | 265 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 | 80 | 35 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other places of birth in Americas | 375 | 165 | 215 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Europe | 945 | 490 | 455 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
France | 30 | 15 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germany | 45 | 20 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 | 20 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Romania | 45 | 15 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Russian Federation | 90 | 20 | 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ukraine | 90 | 35 | 55 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 | 275 | 180 | 100 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other places of birth in Europe | 350 | 195 | 150 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Africa | 1,075 | 530 | 540 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algeria | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cameroon | 60 | 30 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Congo, Democratic Republic of the | 65 | 40 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Côte d'Ivoire | 25 | 10 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Egypt | 295 | 155 | 140 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Eritrea | 65 | 45 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ethiopia | 15 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Morocco | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nigeria | 75 | 40 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Somalia | 35 | 25 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
South Africa, Republic of | 45 | 25 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tunisia | 15 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other places of birth in Africa | 355 | 150 | 205 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Asia | 7,760 | 3,760 | 4,000 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Afghanistan | 120 | 65 | 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bangladesh | 100 | 55 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 | 940 | 425 | 520 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
India | 1,000 | 530 | 470 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
IranCensus data footnote 61 | 260 | 130 | 130 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iraq | 915 | 435 | 475 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Israel | 20 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Japan | 50 | 20 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 | 400 | 205 | 190 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lebanon | 195 | 90 | 105 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nepal | 250 | 130 | 115 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pakistan | 270 | 145 | 125 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Philippines | 540 | 205 | 335 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Saudi Arabia | 170 | 75 | 95 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sri Lanka | 50 | 30 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 | 1,240 | 625 | 615 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Taiwan | 15 | 10 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkey | 75 | 35 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
United Arab Emirates | 170 | 105 | 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Viet Nam | 70 | 10 | 55 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other places of birth in Asia | 915 | 425 | 490 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 | 45 | 20 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Australia | 25 | 0 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 | 20 | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Generation status | ||||||
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 | 448,535 | 218,450 | 230,090 | 760 | 395 | 360 |
First generationCensus data footnote 69 | 101,350 | 49,090 | 52,265 | 30 | 10 | 15 |
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 | 93,560 | 46,330 | 47,235 | 30 | 15 | 15 |
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 | 253,625 | 123,030 | 130,595 | 695 | 365 | 325 |
Admission category and applicant type | ||||||
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 | 60,290 | 29,010 | 31,280 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 | 25,130 | 12,640 | 12,495 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 | 8,670 | 5,890 | 2,780 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 | 16,455 | 6,745 | 9,715 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 | 14,790 | 5,825 | 8,965 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 | 19,835 | 10,310 | 9,530 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 | 535 | 245 | 295 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aboriginal population | ||||||
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 | 448,535 | 218,450 | 230,085 | 755 | 395 | 360 |
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 | 11,145 | 5,150 | 5,995 | 120 | 70 | 50 |
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 | 10,765 | 4,965 | 5,795 | 120 | 70 | 50 |
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 | 8,020 | 3,650 | 4,370 | 25 | 25 | 0 |
Métis | 2,655 | 1,255 | 1,400 | 90 | 45 | 40 |
Inuk (Inuit) | 90 | 60 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 | 90 | 45 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 | 290 | 140 | 150 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Non-Aboriginal identity | 437,390 | 213,300 | 224,090 | 635 | 325 | 310 |
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 | 448,535 | 218,445 | 230,085 | 760 | 400 | 360 |
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 | 5,405 | 2,345 | 3,055 | 40 | 25 | 15 |
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian | 443,135 | 216,105 | 227,030 | 715 | 370 | 345 |
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 | 448,535 | 218,450 | 230,090 | 760 | 395 | 360 |
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 | 3,025 | 1,390 | 1,635 | 15 | 10 | 0 |
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 | 3,015 | 1,380 | 1,635 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 | 2,705 | 1,205 | 1,500 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Métis single ancestry | 275 | 155 | 120 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit single ancestry | 30 | 20 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries | 10 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Métis and Inuit ancestries | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 | 13,300 | 6,070 | 7,235 | 155 | 85 | 65 |
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 | 13,120 | 5,995 | 7,125 | 150 | 85 | 60 |
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries | 10,140 | 4,585 | 5,555 | 55 | 40 | 15 |
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries | 2,840 | 1,315 | 1,525 | 90 | 45 | 45 |
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries | 135 | 90 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 | 185 | 75 | 105 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries | 155 | 60 | 100 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries | 25 | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 | 432,205 | 210,990 | 221,215 | 590 | 300 | 290 |
Visible minority population | ||||||
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 | 448,535 | 218,450 | 230,085 | 760 | 400 | 360 |
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 | 76,460 | 37,745 | 38,720 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 | 11,805 | 6,020 | 5,785 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chinese | 10,620 | 4,990 | 5,625 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Black | 11,595 | 5,940 | 5,650 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Filipino | 3,585 | 1,515 | 2,065 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Latin American | 9,195 | 4,435 | 4,765 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Arab | 13,690 | 7,130 | 6,560 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 | 4,585 | 2,215 | 2,370 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 | 3,265 | 1,565 | 1,695 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Korean | 3,330 | 1,580 | 1,750 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Japanese | 655 | 300 | 360 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 | 1,770 | 910 | 865 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 | 2,375 | 1,150 | 1,230 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 | 372,075 | 180,705 | 191,370 | 755 | 395 | 355 |
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin | ||||||
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 | 448,535 | 218,450 | 230,085 | 760 | 395 | 360 |
North American Aboriginal origins | 16,330 | 7,460 | 8,870 | 165 | 95 | 75 |
First Nations (North American Indian) | 13,040 | 5,870 | 7,165 | 65 | 45 | 20 |
Inuit | 200 | 125 | 70 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Métis | 3,290 | 1,545 | 1,745 | 105 | 50 | 55 |
Other North American origins | 124,110 | 60,275 | 63,835 | 475 | 255 | 220 |
Acadian | 485 | 225 | 265 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
American | 5,695 | 2,745 | 2,950 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Canadian | 120,095 | 58,295 | 61,790 | 475 | 255 | 220 |
New Brunswicker | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Newfoundlander | 290 | 135 | 160 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nova Scotian | 20 | 10 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ontarian | 40 | 15 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Québécois | 85 | 35 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
European origins | 323,475 | 156,415 | 167,060 | 430 | 220 | 210 |
British Isles origins | 220,590 | 105,780 | 114,810 | 370 | 185 | 185 |
Channel Islander | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cornish | 25 | 20 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
English | 132,250 | 62,710 | 69,540 | 305 | 165 | 140 |
Irish | 91,015 | 42,340 | 48,675 | 85 | 25 | 60 |
Manx | 110 | 80 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Scottish | 98,395 | 47,005 | 51,390 | 145 | 65 | 80 |
Welsh | 8,990 | 4,320 | 4,665 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 | 15,280 | 6,985 | 8,295 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
French origins | 42,585 | 19,605 | 22,980 | 75 | 30 | 45 |
Alsatian | 60 | 15 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Breton | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Corsican | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
French | 42,535 | 19,590 | 22,940 | 75 | 30 | 45 |
Western European origins (except French origins) | 90,475 | 43,775 | 46,695 | 60 | 35 | 25 |
Austrian | 2,205 | 1,115 | 1,090 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bavarian | 20 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Belgian | 4,800 | 2,305 | 2,500 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dutch | 34,945 | 17,115 | 17,830 | 30 | 20 | 10 |
Flemish | 380 | 190 | 190 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Frisian | 155 | 90 | 65 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
German | 53,620 | 25,755 | 27,870 | 50 | 35 | 15 |
Luxembourger | 10 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swiss | 1,885 | 865 | 1,020 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 | 35 | 25 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) | 9,325 | 4,315 | 5,010 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Danish | 2,605 | 1,300 | 1,300 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Finnish | 1,605 | 670 | 930 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Icelandic | 355 | 175 | 180 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Norwegian | 2,205 | 1,035 | 1,170 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swedish | 2,390 | 1,040 | 1,355 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 | 740 | 330 | 410 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Eastern European origins | 45,290 | 22,115 | 23,170 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Bulgarian | 310 | 110 | 195 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Byelorussian | 530 | 260 | 270 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Czech | 1,735 | 855 | 880 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 | 560 | 275 | 285 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Estonian | 280 | 140 | 135 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hungarian | 7,405 | 3,680 | 3,735 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Latvian | 465 | 220 | 245 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lithuanian | 1,145 | 580 | 565 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Moldovan | 25 | 10 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Polish | 18,675 | 9,070 | 9,610 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Romanian | 2,715 | 1,305 | 1,405 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Russian | 5,290 | 2,560 | 2,725 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Slovak | 1,635 | 840 | 795 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ukrainian | 11,310 | 5,485 | 5,830 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 | 130 | 70 | 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern European origins | 52,645 | 26,140 | 26,505 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Albanian | 1,230 | 615 | 615 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bosnian | 1,140 | 620 | 520 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Catalan | 20 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Croatian | 2,685 | 1,375 | 1,305 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cypriot | 130 | 45 | 85 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Greek | 5,120 | 2,550 | 2,570 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italian | 21,275 | 10,485 | 10,790 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kosovar | 195 | 105 | 85 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Macedonian | 455 | 220 | 240 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Maltese | 1,660 | 820 | 840 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Montenegrin | 75 | 40 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Portuguese | 13,050 | 6,610 | 6,445 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Serbian | 1,890 | 955 | 945 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sicilian | 130 | 50 | 80 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slovenian | 1,045 | 535 | 510 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Spanish | 5,135 | 2,370 | 2,765 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 | 1,070 | 500 | 570 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 | 45 | 25 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other European origins | 2,075 | 1,035 | 1,040 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Basque | 40 | 15 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Jewish | 1,080 | 500 | 580 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Roma (Gypsy) | 50 | 20 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 | 75 | 60 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 | 830 | 445 | 380 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Caribbean origins | 7,080 | 3,595 | 3,480 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Antiguan | 20 | 0 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bahamian | 145 | 75 | 70 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Barbadian | 620 | 350 | 275 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bermudan | 55 | 25 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Carib | 20 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cuban | 380 | 180 | 200 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dominican | 180 | 85 | 95 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Grenadian | 170 | 85 | 90 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Guadeloupean | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haitian | 210 | 125 | 85 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Jamaican | 3,730 | 1,910 | 1,820 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kittitian/Nevisian | 25 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Martinican | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Montserratan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Puerto Rican | 35 | 20 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
St. Lucian | 70 | 40 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Trinidadian/Tobagonian | 1,015 | 520 | 495 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Vincentian/Grenadinian | 60 | 30 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 | 500 | 220 | 280 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 | 245 | 130 | 115 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Latin, Central and South American origins | 11,655 | 5,655 | 6,000 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) | 325 | 165 | 165 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Arawak | 15 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Argentinian | 185 | 85 | 95 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Belizean | 40 | 20 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bolivian | 20 | 10 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Brazilian | 355 | 185 | 165 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chilean | 365 | 175 | 185 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Colombian | 4,245 | 1,995 | 2,255 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Costa Rican | 60 | 35 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ecuadorian | 70 | 45 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Guatemalan | 340 | 185 | 155 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Guyanese | 850 | 395 | 450 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hispanic | 310 | 130 | 175 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Honduran | 200 | 105 | 100 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Maya | 115 | 70 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mexican | 1,240 | 585 | 655 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nicaraguan | 525 | 275 | 255 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Panamanian | 35 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Paraguayan | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Peruvian | 260 | 130 | 130 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salvadorean | 1,970 | 975 | 995 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uruguayan | 20 | 10 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Venezuelan | 295 | 130 | 165 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 | 450 | 235 | 210 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
African origins | 10,280 | 5,355 | 4,930 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
Central and West African origins | 1,485 | 760 | 730 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Akan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Angolan | 50 | 30 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ashanti | 25 | 0 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Beninese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Burkinabe | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cameroonian | 105 | 45 | 55 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chadian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Congolese | 215 | 110 | 105 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Edo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ewe | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gabonese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gambian | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ghanaian | 345 | 175 | 170 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Guinean | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ibo | 30 | 20 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ivorian | 20 | 0 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Liberian | 105 | 40 | 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malinké | 20 | 0 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nigerian | 450 | 240 | 205 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Peulh | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Senegalese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sierra Leonean | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Togolese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wolof | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yoruba | 105 | 45 | 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 | 75 | 40 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
North African origins | 3,200 | 1,790 | 1,405 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algerian | 90 | 45 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Berber | 30 | 15 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Coptic | 55 | 30 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dinka | 85 | 35 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Egyptian | 1,725 | 960 | 765 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Libyan | 250 | 130 | 125 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Maure | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Moroccan | 90 | 30 | 55 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sudanese | 825 | 490 | 330 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tunisian | 80 | 45 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 | 75 | 50 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern and East African origins | 3,170 | 1,555 | 1,615 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Afrikaner | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Amhara | 30 | 10 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 | 45 | 25 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Burundian | 75 | 40 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Djiboutian | 50 | 25 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Eritrean | 570 | 300 | 270 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ethiopian | 620 | 285 | 340 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Harari | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kenyan | 125 | 60 | 65 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malagasy | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mauritian | 25 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oromo | 25 | 10 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Rwandan | 100 | 35 | 70 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Seychellois | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Somali | 600 | 280 | 320 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
South African | 555 | 285 | 260 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tanzanian | 20 | 10 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tigrian | 25 | 10 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ugandan | 110 | 55 | 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Zambian | 15 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Zimbabwean | 95 | 45 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Zulu | 20 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 | 250 | 115 | 135 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other African origins | 2,585 | 1,330 | 1,250 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 | 405 | 205 | 195 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 | 2,185 | 1,135 | 1,060 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Asian origins | 57,375 | 27,960 | 29,410 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins | 20,900 | 10,620 | 10,290 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Afghan | 920 | 440 | 475 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 | 2,675 | 1,400 | 1,275 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Armenian | 315 | 130 | 185 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Assyrian | 1,090 | 565 | 525 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Azerbaijani | 70 | 35 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Georgian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hazara | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iranian | 1,825 | 915 | 910 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iraqi | 2,510 | 1,270 | 1,240 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Israeli | 160 | 95 | 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Jordanian | 620 | 335 | 285 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kazakh | 25 | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kurd | 995 | 530 | 470 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kuwaiti | 20 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kyrgyz | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lebanese | 4,820 | 2,475 | 2,350 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Palestinian | 2,370 | 1,160 | 1,210 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pashtun | 30 | 15 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Saudi Arabian | 310 | 170 | 140 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Syrian | 2,275 | 1,100 | 1,180 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tajik | 40 | 25 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tatar | 30 | 15 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turk | 1,060 | 550 | 510 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkmen | 50 | 35 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uighur | 50 | 35 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uzbek | 40 | 25 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yemeni | 85 | 30 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 | 980 | 530 | 445 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
South Asian origins | 12,250 | 6,160 | 6,095 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bangladeshi | 275 | 135 | 135 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bengali | 220 | 90 | 130 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bhutanese | 520 | 220 | 295 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
East Indian | 8,400 | 4,270 | 4,135 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Goan | 65 | 35 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gujarati | 10 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kashmiri | 20 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nepali | 415 | 225 | 190 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pakistani | 1,800 | 920 | 880 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Punjabi | 300 | 160 | 140 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sinhalese | 95 | 45 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sri Lankan | 350 | 160 | 195 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tamil | 115 | 60 | 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 | 595 | 285 | 310 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
East and Southeast Asian origins | 24,705 | 11,410 | 13,290 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Burmese | 205 | 115 | 85 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cambodian (Khmer) | 1,505 | 740 | 765 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chinese | 12,295 | 5,670 | 6,625 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Filipino | 4,110 | 1,775 | 2,335 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hmong | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indonesian | 260 | 135 | 125 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Japanese | 825 | 365 | 455 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Karen | 110 | 55 | 55 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Korean | 3,395 | 1,605 | 1,790 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Laotian | 265 | 145 | 120 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malaysian | 95 | 45 | 55 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mongolian | 85 | 50 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Singaporean | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Taiwanese | 115 | 55 | 55 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thai | 200 | 95 | 100 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibetan | 20 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Vietnamese | 2,860 | 1,290 | 1,565 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 | 65 | 30 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other Asian origins | 260 | 130 | 125 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 | 260 | 130 | 130 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oceania origins | 735 | 360 | 375 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Australian | 460 | 260 | 200 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
New Zealander | 180 | 55 | 120 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pacific Islands origins | 105 | 50 | 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Fijian | 25 | 10 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hawaiian | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Maori | 40 | 20 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Samoan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 | 30 | 20 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Household characteristics | ||||||
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 | 190,045 | ... | ... | 360 | ... | ... |
Owner | 120,670 | ... | ... | 280 | ... | ... |
Renter | 69,375 | ... | ... | 80 | ... | ... |
Band housing | 0 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 | 190,045 | ... | ... | 360 | ... | ... |
Condominium | 24,875 | ... | ... | 10 | ... | ... |
Not condominium | 165,165 | ... | ... | 355 | ... | ... |
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 | 190,045 | ... | ... | 360 | ... | ... |
No bedrooms | 625 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
1 bedroom | 26,270 | ... | ... | 20 | ... | ... |
2 bedrooms | 45,680 | ... | ... | 75 | ... | ... |
3 bedrooms | 71,955 | ... | ... | 210 | ... | ... |
4 or more bedrooms | 45,510 | ... | ... | 55 | ... | ... |
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 | 190,045 | ... | ... | 360 | ... | ... |
1 to 4 rooms | 47,000 | ... | ... | 25 | ... | ... |
5 rooms | 24,440 | ... | ... | 45 | ... | ... |
6 rooms | 27,460 | ... | ... | 60 | ... | ... |
7 rooms | 26,585 | ... | ... | 95 | ... | ... |
8 or more rooms | 64,565 | ... | ... | 140 | ... | ... |
Average number of rooms per dwelling | 6.5 | ... | ... | 7.3 | ... | ... |
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 | 190,045 | ... | ... | 360 | ... | ... |
One person or fewer per room | 187,755 | ... | ... | 355 | ... | ... |
More than 1 person per room | 2,290 | ... | ... | 10 | ... | ... |
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 | 190,045 | ... | ... | 360 | ... | ... |
Suitable | 182,225 | ... | ... | 350 | ... | ... |
Not suitable | 7,820 | ... | ... | 10 | ... | ... |
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 | 190,045 | ... | ... | 360 | ... | ... |
1960 or before | 48,615 | ... | ... | 165 | ... | ... |
1961 to 1980 | 58,125 | ... | ... | 110 | ... | ... |
1981 to 1990 | 27,545 | ... | ... | 45 | ... | ... |
1991 to 2000 | 21,500 | ... | ... | 30 | ... | ... |
2001 to 2005 | 11,600 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
2006 to 2010 | 12,875 | ... | ... | 10 | ... | ... |
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 | 9,790 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 | 190,045 | ... | ... | 360 | ... | ... |
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed | 178,955 | ... | ... | 315 | ... | ... |
Major repairs needed | 11,090 | ... | ... | 45 | ... | ... |
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 | 190,045 | ... | ... | 360 | ... | ... |
1 household maintainer | 112,765 | ... | ... | 255 | ... | ... |
2 household maintainers | 73,395 | ... | ... | 105 | ... | ... |
3 or more household maintainers | 3,890 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 | 190,045 | ... | ... | 360 | ... | ... |
15 to 24 years | 8,810 | ... | ... | 10 | ... | ... |
25 to 34 years | 29,045 | ... | ... | 35 | ... | ... |
35 to 44 years | 30,320 | ... | ... | 55 | ... | ... |
45 to 54 years | 37,550 | ... | ... | 95 | ... | ... |
55 to 64 years | 36,705 | ... | ... | 80 | ... | ... |
65 to 74 years | 26,400 | ... | ... | 40 | ... | ... |
75 to 84 years | 15,325 | ... | ... | 40 | ... | ... |
85 years and over | 5,885 | ... | ... | 10 | ... | ... |
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 | 187,960 | ... | ... | 360 | ... | ... |
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs | 139,340 | ... | ... | 310 | ... | ... |
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs | 48,625 | ... | ... | 50 | ... | ... |
30% to less than 100% | 41,635 | ... | ... | 50 | ... | ... |
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data | 118,890 | ... | ... | 280 | ... | ... |
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 | 61.5 | ... | ... | 44.6 | ... | ... |
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 | 14.3 | ... | ... | 0.0 | ... | ... |
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 | 1,118 | ... | ... | 517 | ... | ... |
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 | 1,228 | ... | ... | 637 | ... | ... |
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 | 269,600 | ... | ... | 89,979 | ... | ... |
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 | 307,098 | ... | ... | 112,893 | ... | ... |
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data | 69,260 | ... | ... | 75 | ... | ... |
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 | 11.5 | ... | ... | 31.2 | ... | ... |
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 | 45.7 | ... | ... | 43.8 | ... | ... |
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 | 874 | ... | ... | 584 | ... | ... |
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 | 937 | ... | ... | 662 | ... | ... |
Highest certificate, diploma or degree | ||||||
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 | 373,875 | 180,355 | 193,515 | 670 | 345 | 320 |
No certificate, diploma or degree | 62,750 | 31,765 | 30,980 | 265 | 165 | 100 |
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 | 104,490 | 52,660 | 51,830 | 170 | 105 | 65 |
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree | 206,635 | 95,935 | 110,700 | 235 | 80 | 150 |
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma | 22,680 | 15,825 | 6,855 | 65 | 25 | 40 |
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 | 11,120 | 6,625 | 4,495 | 55 | 20 | 35 |
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 | 11,560 | 9,200 | 2,365 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma | 88,200 | 37,255 | 50,945 | 130 | 35 | 90 |
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level | 6,595 | 2,935 | 3,655 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above | 89,165 | 39,925 | 49,240 | 25 | 15 | 10 |
Bachelor's degree | 56,760 | 23,905 | 32,850 | 25 | 15 | 10 |
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level | 6,170 | 2,525 | 3,640 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry | 3,815 | 2,120 | 1,700 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Master's degree | 17,320 | 8,055 | 9,265 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 | 5,100 | 3,320 | 1,780 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 | 240,665 | 116,395 | 124,265 | 490 | 260 | 225 |
No certificate, diploma or degree | 23,930 | 13,135 | 10,795 | 160 | 105 | 50 |
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 | 59,265 | 31,455 | 27,810 | 125 | 75 | 45 |
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree | 157,465 | 71,805 | 85,660 | 200 | 70 | 130 |
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma | 15,205 | 10,590 | 4,615 | 55 | 20 | 30 |
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 | 7,625 | 4,570 | 3,050 | 40 | 15 | 30 |
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 | 7,580 | 6,020 | 1,565 | 15 | 10 | 0 |
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma | 68,175 | 29,205 | 38,975 | 125 | 35 | 90 |
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level | 4,595 | 2,050 | 2,540 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above | 69,490 | 29,955 | 39,535 | 25 | 15 | 0 |
Bachelor's degree | 43,545 | 17,895 | 25,645 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level | 4,625 | 1,775 | 2,850 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry | 3,095 | 1,540 | 1,555 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Master's degree | 14,220 | 6,295 | 7,930 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 | 4,010 | 2,450 | 1,560 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 | ||||||
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 | 373,875 | 180,360 | 193,515 | 665 | 345 | 320 |
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 | 167,235 | 84,425 | 82,815 | 435 | 270 | 170 |
Education | 12,015 | 2,995 | 9,015 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
13. Education | 12,015 | 2,995 | 9,015 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies | 7,990 | 3,660 | 4,335 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services | 1,485 | 1,150 | 335 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
50. Visual and performing arts | 6,510 | 2,510 | 3,995 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Humanities | 12,865 | 5,145 | 7,720 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics | 960 | 220 | 740 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
23. English language and literature/letters | 3,620 | 1,090 | 2,525 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities | 2,675 | 1,060 | 1,610 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 | 110 | 20 | 85 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
38. Philosophy and religious studies | 1,095 | 615 | 475 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
39. Theology and religious vocations | 1,310 | 765 | 545 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
54. History | 2,280 | 1,245 | 1,030 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
55. French language and literature/letters | 825 | 130 | 695 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Social and behavioural sciences and law | 28,300 | 9,050 | 19,250 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies | 285 | 35 | 250 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
09. Communication, journalism and related programs | 1,800 | 805 | 1,000 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences | 5,900 | 465 | 5,435 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
22. Legal professions and studies | 4,105 | 1,200 | 2,905 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 | 505 | 150 | 355 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
42. Psychology | 4,630 | 1,145 | 3,480 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
45. Social sciences | 11,080 | 5,250 | 5,830 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Business, management and public administration | 38,250 | 15,380 | 22,865 | 65 | 20 | 45 |
30.16 Accounting and computer science | 100 | 30 | 70 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
44. Public administration and social service professions | 4,220 | 855 | 3,365 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services | 33,930 | 14,500 | 19,430 | 60 | 20 | 35 |
Physical and life sciences and technologies | 8,525 | 4,215 | 4,310 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
26. Biological and biomedical sciences | 4,165 | 1,865 | 2,305 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
30.01 Biological and physical sciences | 1,525 | 680 | 840 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 | 115 | 30 | 85 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
40. Physical sciences | 2,290 | 1,490 | 795 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
41. Science technologies/technicians | 425 | 145 | 280 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mathematics, computer and information sciences | 8,495 | 5,485 | 3,010 | 15 | 0 | 10 |
11. Computer and information sciences and support services | 6,170 | 4,480 | 1,690 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
25. Library science | 925 | 185 | 745 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
27. Mathematics and statistics | 1,295 | 770 | 525 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 | 105 | 50 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies | 36,675 | 33,685 | 2,990 | 40 | 40 | 0 |
04. Architecture and related services | 1,390 | 995 | 395 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
14. Engineering | 7,500 | 6,120 | 1,385 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields | 8,280 | 7,580 | 695 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
46. Construction trades | 7,305 | 7,140 | 165 | 15 | 15 | 0 |
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians | 7,690 | 7,540 | 150 | 15 | 10 | 0 |
48. Precision production | 4,505 | 4,305 | 200 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation | 4,170 | 2,830 | 1,340 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences | 3,160 | 2,200 | 960 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
03. Natural resources and conservation | 1,010 | 630 | 380 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Health and related fields | 37,545 | 7,955 | 29,590 | 55 | 10 | 55 |
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies | 3,305 | 1,680 | 1,625 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
51. Health professions and related programs | 32,865 | 5,500 | 27,365 | 60 | 0 | 55 |
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs | 1,375 | 780 | 595 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Personal, protective and transportation services | 11,765 | 5,520 | 6,245 | 25 | 0 | 20 |
12. Personal and culinary services | 6,610 | 1,610 | 5,000 | 20 | 0 | 20 |
28. Military science, leadership and operational art | 35 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
29. Military technologies and applied sciences | 60 | 50 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
43. Security and protective services | 3,440 | 2,350 | 1,090 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
49. Transportation and materials moving | 1,625 | 1,475 | 150 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other | 40 | 10 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other | 40 | 15 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 | 240,665 | 116,395 | 124,270 | 485 | 260 | 225 |
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 | 83,195 | 44,590 | 38,605 | 280 | 185 | 100 |
Education | 7,915 | 1,850 | 6,070 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
13. Education | 7,920 | 1,855 | 6,070 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies | 6,255 | 2,820 | 3,435 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services | 1,100 | 820 | 280 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
50. Visual and performing arts | 5,155 | 1,995 | 3,155 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Humanities | 9,400 | 3,590 | 5,810 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics | 700 | 165 | 535 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
23. English language and literature/letters | 2,670 | 715 | 1,955 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities | 1,865 | 715 | 1,145 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 | 85 | 20 | 65 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
38. Philosophy and religious studies | 870 | 485 | 385 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
39. Theology and religious vocations | 915 | 515 | 395 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
54. History | 1,730 | 910 | 820 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
55. French language and literature/letters | 570 | 65 | 505 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Social and behavioural sciences and law | 22,215 | 6,930 | 15,285 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies | 250 | 30 | 215 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
09. Communication, journalism and related programs | 1,435 | 625 | 810 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences | 4,625 | 380 | 4,245 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
22. Legal professions and studies | 3,515 | 875 | 2,640 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 | 400 | 105 | 290 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
42. Psychology | 3,450 | 820 | 2,625 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
45. Social sciences | 8,545 | 4,085 | 4,460 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
Business, management and public administration | 29,825 | 11,610 | 18,210 | 50 | 20 | 30 |
30.16 Accounting and computer science | 95 | 25 | 65 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
44. Public administration and social service professions | 3,400 | 620 | 2,780 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services | 26,335 | 10,970 | 15,365 | 35 | 20 | 20 |
Physical and life sciences and technologies | 6,410 | 3,035 | 3,365 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
26. Biological and biomedical sciences | 3,220 | 1,375 | 1,845 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
30.01 Biological and physical sciences | 1,090 | 470 | 625 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 | 105 | 25 | 80 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
40. Physical sciences | 1,685 | 1,060 | 620 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
41. Science technologies/technicians | 305 | 105 | 200 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mathematics, computer and information sciences | 7,180 | 4,625 | 2,555 | 15 | 0 | 10 |
11. Computer and information sciences and support services | 5,420 | 3,910 | 1,510 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
25. Library science | 715 | 140 | 575 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
27. Mathematics and statistics | 950 | 540 | 415 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 | 95 | 45 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies | 27,475 | 24,975 | 2,500 | 35 | 35 | 0 |
04. Architecture and related services | 1,185 | 855 | 330 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
14. Engineering | 5,785 | 4,630 | 1,150 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields | 6,450 | 5,855 | 595 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
46. Construction trades | 5,135 | 5,015 | 125 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians | 5,645 | 5,530 | 120 | 10 | 15 | 0 |
48. Precision production | 3,265 | 3,090 | 175 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation | 3,255 | 2,120 | 1,130 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences | 2,440 | 1,630 | 805 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
03. Natural resources and conservation | 815 | 490 | 325 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Health and related fields | 28,585 | 6,000 | 22,585 | 60 | 10 | 55 |
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies | 2,490 | 1,240 | 1,255 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
51. Health professions and related programs | 24,960 | 4,180 | 20,785 | 60 | 0 | 50 |
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs | 1,130 | 580 | 550 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Personal, protective and transportation services | 8,925 | 4,230 | 4,695 | 25 | 0 | 20 |
12. Personal and culinary services | 4,795 | 1,150 | 3,640 | 20 | 0 | 20 |
28. Military science, leadership and operational art | 25 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
29. Military technologies and applied sciences | 35 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
43. Security and protective services | 2,800 | 1,880 | 925 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
49. Transportation and materials moving | 1,270 | 1,145 | 120 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Other | 40 | 10 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other | 35 | 10 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada | ||||||
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 | 373,870 | 180,360 | 193,510 | 670 | 350 | 320 |
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree | 167,235 | 84,425 | 82,815 | 435 | 270 | 165 |
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 | 206,640 | 95,935 | 110,700 | 235 | 80 | 155 |
Location of study inside Canada | 177,535 | 81,150 | 96,390 | 225 | 75 | 155 |
Same as province or territory of residence | 168,090 | 76,660 | 91,430 | 200 | 75 | 125 |
Different than province or territory of residence | 9,450 | 4,490 | 4,960 | 25 | 0 | 25 |
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 | 29,095 | 14,790 | 14,310 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 | 5,140 | 2,815 | 2,325 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Philippines | 1,115 | 360 | 760 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
India | 2,235 | 1,185 | 1,050 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 | 3,310 | 1,880 | 1,425 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 | 1,685 | 730 | 955 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
France | 160 | 95 | 65 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other | 15,450 | 7,720 | 7,730 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 | 240,660 | 116,390 | 124,265 | 485 | 260 | 230 |
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree | 83,195 | 44,590 | 38,605 | 285 | 185 | 95 |
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 | 157,465 | 71,805 | 85,665 | 205 | 70 | 125 |
Location of study inside Canada | 135,965 | 61,535 | 74,430 | 195 | 70 | 130 |
Same as province or territory of residence | 129,370 | 58,360 | 71,015 | 185 | 65 | 115 |
Different than province or territory of residence | 6,590 | 3,175 | 3,415 | 15 | 0 | 20 |
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 | 21,505 | 10,270 | 11,235 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 | 3,755 | 1,950 | 1,805 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Philippines | 925 | 295 | 630 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
India | 1,690 | 815 | 875 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 | 1,630 | 885 | 740 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 | 1,385 | 600 | 785 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
France | 115 | 70 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other | 12,005 | 5,655 | 6,345 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Labour force status | ||||||
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 | 373,870 | 180,355 | 193,515 | 665 | 350 | 320 |
In the labour force | 239,685 | 122,585 | 117,105 | 435 | 245 | 190 |
Employed | 222,025 | 113,125 | 108,900 | 395 | 220 | 175 |
Unemployed | 17,665 | 9,460 | 8,205 | 45 | 25 | 20 |
Not in the labour force | 134,185 | 57,775 | 76,410 | 230 | 105 | 125 |
Participation rate | 64.1 | 68.0 | 60.5 | 65.4 | 70.0 | 59.4 |
Employment rate | 59.4 | 62.7 | 56.3 | 59.4 | 62.9 | 54.7 |
Unemployment rate | 7.4 | 7.7 | 7.0 | 10.3 | 10.2 | 10.5 |
Work activity during the reference year | ||||||
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 | 373,875 | 180,360 | 193,515 | 665 | 350 | 320 |
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 | 127,170 | 54,915 | 72,255 | 190 | 70 | 115 |
Worked | 246,700 | 125,445 | 121,255 | 475 | 275 | 200 |
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 | 128,570 | 70,690 | 57,875 | 165 | 95 | 65 |
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 | 118,135 | 54,755 | 63,385 | 310 | 180 | 130 |
Average weeks worked in reference year | 43.1 | 43.5 | 42.7 | 36.5 | 35.9 | 37.4 |
Class of worker | ||||||
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 | 239,690 | 122,585 | 117,105 | 435 | 240 | 190 |
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 | 5,850 | 2,950 | 2,900 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 | 233,840 | 119,630 | 114,210 | 430 | 240 | 190 |
Employee | 208,225 | 103,330 | 104,895 | 385 | 225 | 160 |
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 | 25,615 | 16,305 | 9,310 | 45 | 15 | 25 |
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 | ||||||
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 | 239,690 | 122,585 | 117,105 | 435 | 245 | 195 |
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 | 5,845 | 2,950 | 2,900 | 10 | 10 | 10 |
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 | 233,840 | 119,635 | 114,205 | 430 | 240 | 190 |
0 Management occupations | 24,305 | 14,775 | 9,530 | 25 | 20 | 0 |
1 Business, finance and administration occupations | 33,865 | 9,825 | 24,040 | 40 | 10 | 40 |
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations | 13,685 | 10,735 | 2,955 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
3 Health occupations | 20,040 | 4,415 | 15,630 | 25 | 0 | 25 |
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services | 30,260 | 9,965 | 20,295 | 30 | 10 | 25 |
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport | 6,345 | 2,820 | 3,525 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
6 Sales and service occupations | 57,100 | 24,835 | 32,265 | 75 | 20 | 55 |
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations | 31,370 | 29,585 | 1,785 | 35 | 30 | 0 |
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations | 3,995 | 3,050 | 955 | 120 | 105 | 20 |
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities | 12,875 | 9,645 | 3,235 | 70 | 45 | 20 |
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 | ||||||
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 | 239,690 | 122,585 | 117,105 | 435 | 245 | 190 |
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 | 5,850 | 2,950 | 2,900 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 | 233,840 | 119,635 | 114,210 | 430 | 240 | 190 |
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting | 4,415 | 2,945 | 1,475 | 125 | 95 | 30 |
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction | 330 | 295 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
22 Utilities | 1,255 | 965 | 290 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
23 Construction | 15,730 | 14,090 | 1,635 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
31-33 Manufacturing | 24,130 | 18,065 | 6,065 | 100 | 75 | 30 |
41 Wholesale trade | 7,760 | 5,485 | 2,275 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
44-45 Retail trade | 26,770 | 12,760 | 14,010 | 40 | 35 | 10 |
48-49 Transportation and warehousing | 9,535 | 7,355 | 2,180 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
51 Information and cultural industries | 4,090 | 2,120 | 1,970 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
52 Finance and insurance | 12,925 | 5,205 | 7,720 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
53 Real estate and rental and leasing | 4,135 | 2,280 | 1,855 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
54 Professional, scientific and technical services | 14,795 | 8,035 | 6,760 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
55 Management of companies and enterprises | 170 | 70 | 95 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services | 11,435 | 6,605 | 4,830 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
61 Educational services | 22,160 | 7,810 | 14,345 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
62 Health care and social assistance | 33,115 | 6,585 | 26,525 | 50 | 0 | 45 |
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation | 4,965 | 2,500 | 2,465 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
72 Accommodation and food services | 16,975 | 7,050 | 9,925 | 25 | 0 | 25 |
81 Other services (except public administration) | 10,145 | 4,525 | 5,625 | 20 | 0 | 15 |
91 Public administration | 8,990 | 4,870 | 4,115 | 20 | 15 | 10 |
Place of work status | ||||||
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 | 222,030 | 113,120 | 108,905 | 390 | 215 | 170 |
Worked at home | 15,660 | 8,125 | 7,540 | 15 | 0 | 15 |
Worked outside Canada | 990 | 705 | 280 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
No fixed workplace address | 24,085 | 17,700 | 6,385 | 95 | 75 | 20 |
Worked at usual place | 181,290 | 86,595 | 94,700 | 280 | 145 | 140 |
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data | ||||||
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data | 181,290 | 86,590 | 94,695 | 280 | 145 | 135 |
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence | 141,195 | 63,935 | 77,255 | 90 | 60 | 30 |
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence | 20,980 | 10,200 | 10,785 | 180 | 80 | 100 |
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence | 18,700 | 12,215 | 6,490 | 15 | 10 | 0 |
Commute to a different province or territory | 410 | 245 | 170 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Main mode of commuting | ||||||
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 | 205,375 | 104,295 | 101,085 | 375 | 220 | 155 |
Car, truck, van - as a driver | 159,265 | 83,280 | 75,985 | 335 | 190 | 145 |
Car, truck, van - as a passenger | 14,470 | 6,255 | 8,220 | 30 | 25 | 0 |
Public transit | 15,970 | 6,650 | 9,320 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Walked | 11,510 | 5,520 | 5,990 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Bicycle | 2,270 | 1,640 | 630 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other method | 1,885 | 950 | 940 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Commuting duration | ||||||
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 | 205,380 | 104,295 | 101,085 | 375 | 215 | 160 |
Less than 15 minutes | 60,885 | 28,375 | 32,505 | 165 | 120 | 45 |
15 to 29 minutes | 89,385 | 44,225 | 45,160 | 105 | 40 | 65 |
30 to 44 minutes | 34,830 | 19,045 | 15,785 | 70 | 40 | 30 |
45 to 59 minutes | 9,895 | 5,610 | 4,280 | 20 | 15 | 0 |
60 minutes and over | 10,380 | 7,035 | 3,350 | 20 | 0 | 10 |
Time leaving for work | ||||||
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 | 205,380 | 104,295 | 101,085 | 375 | 220 | 155 |
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. | 10,955 | 7,495 | 3,460 | 75 | 45 | 30 |
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. | 33,380 | 20,590 | 12,785 | 80 | 40 | 45 |
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. | 54,975 | 27,750 | 27,225 | 80 | 60 | 20 |
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. | 46,300 | 18,805 | 27,495 | 45 | 15 | 35 |
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. | 23,180 | 9,850 | 13,330 | 25 | 0 | 30 |
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. | 36,585 | 19,805 | 16,780 | 65 | 60 | 10 |
Language used most often at work | ||||||
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 | 254,610 | 129,455 | 125,150 | 490 | 280 | 210 |
Single responses | 252,605 | 128,605 | 124,000 | 490 | 285 | 210 |
Official languages | 251,070 | 127,765 | 123,295 | 495 | 285 | 210 |
English | 249,785 | 127,435 | 122,345 | 490 | 280 | 210 |
French | 1,285 | 335 | 950 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Non-official languages | 1,540 | 835 | 705 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aboriginal languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Blackfoot | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree-Montagnais languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Atikamekw | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Montagnais (Innu) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Moose Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Naskapi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Plains Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swampy Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Woods Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Eastern Algonquian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malecite | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mi'kmaq | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oji-Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ottawa (Odawa) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Beaver | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Carrier | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chilcotin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dene | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dogrib (Tlicho) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gwich'in | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sarsi (Sarcee) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sekani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey-Hare languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
North Slavey (Hare) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
South Slavey | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kaska (Nahani) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tutchone languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuktitut | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cayuga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mohawk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oneida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kutenai | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Michif | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Comox | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Halkomelem | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lillooet | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Okanagan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Squamish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Straits | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dakota | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Stoney | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tlingit | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gitxsan (Gitksan) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nisga'a | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haisla | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Heiltsuk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Non-Aboriginal languages | 1,545 | 835 | 705 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Afro-Asiatic languages | 180 | 130 | 55 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Berber languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kabyle | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Berber languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cushitic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bilen | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oromo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Somali | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Semitic languages | 180 | 130 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Amharic | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Arabic | 165 | 125 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Harari | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hebrew | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Maltese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tigrigna | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Semitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austro-Asiatic languages | 90 | 40 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Khmer (Cambodian) | 20 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Vietnamese | 75 | 35 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bikol | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cebuano | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Fijian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hiligaynon | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ilocano | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malagasy | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malay | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pangasinan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Waray-Waray | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haitian Creole | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dravidian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kannada | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malayalam | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tamil | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Telugu | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hmong-Mien languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-European languages | 585 | 300 | 290 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Albanian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Armenian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Balto-Slavic languages | 125 | 45 | 80 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Baltic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Latvian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lithuanian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavic languages | 120 | 45 | 80 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Belarusan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bosnian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bulgarian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Croatian | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Czech | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Macedonian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Polish | 60 | 20 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Russian | 45 | 20 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Serbian | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Serbo-Croatian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slovak | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slovene (Slovenian) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ukrainian | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Celtic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Scottish Gaelic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Welsh | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Celtic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germanic languages | 90 | 55 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Afrikaans | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Danish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dutch | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Frisian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
German | 75 | 40 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Icelandic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Norwegian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swedish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Vlaams (Flemish) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yiddish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germanic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Greek | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-Iranian languages | 50 | 35 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-Aryan languages | 30 | 10 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bengali | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gujarati | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hindi | 15 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kashmiri | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Konkani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Marathi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nepali | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oriya (Odia) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Punjabi (Panjabi) | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sindhi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Urdu | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iranian languages | 30 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kurdish | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pashto | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Persian (Farsi) | 25 | 20 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italic (Romance) languages | 310 | 165 | 145 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Catalan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italian | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Portuguese | 70 | 40 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Romanian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Spanish | 235 | 120 | 115 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Japanese | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kartvelian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Georgian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Korean | 125 | 65 | 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mongolic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mongolian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Niger-Congo languages | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Akan (Twi) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bamanankan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Edo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ewe | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ganda | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Igbo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lingala | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Rundi (Kirundi) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Shona | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swahili | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wolof | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yoruba | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nilo-Saharan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dinka | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages | 60 | 25 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
American Sign Language | 45 | 10 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Quebec Sign Language | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages, n.i.e | 20 | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sino-Tibetan languages | 445 | 255 | 190 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chinese languages | 440 | 255 | 185 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cantonese | 120 | 75 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hakka | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mandarin | 295 | 170 | 125 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Min Dong | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wu (Shanghainese) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chinese, n.o.s. | 20 | 10 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chinese languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Burmese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Karenic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibetan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tai-Kadai languages | 15 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lao | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thai | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Azerbaijani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkish | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uyghur | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uzbek | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uralic languages | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Estonian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Finnish | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hungarian | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uralic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Multiple responses | 2,000 | 855 | 1,150 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
English and French | 635 | 210 | 420 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
English and non-official language | 1,345 | 635 | 710 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
French and non-official language | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
English, French and non-official language | 25 | 10 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other language used regularly at work | ||||||
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 | 254,610 | 129,460 | 125,150 | 490 | 280 | 210 |
None | 245,580 | 125,525 | 120,055 | 485 | 275 | 210 |
English | 1,540 | 585 | 955 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
French | 2,700 | 950 | 1,745 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Non-official language | 4,590 | 2,325 | 2,260 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aboriginal | 30 | 10 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Non-Aboriginal | 4,555 | 2,320 | 2,240 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
English and French | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
English and non-official language | 20 | 0 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
French and non-official language | 170 | 60 | 105 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
English, French and non-official language | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago | ||||||
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 | 443,760 | 216,095 | 227,665 | 760 | 400 | 360 |
Non-movers | 378,000 | 183,995 | 194,005 | 595 | 300 | 295 |
Movers | 65,755 | 32,100 | 33,655 | 155 | 95 | 65 |
Non-migrants | 41,810 | 20,530 | 21,280 | 85 | 50 | 40 |
Migrants | 23,950 | 11,570 | 12,380 | 70 | 50 | 25 |
Internal migrants | 17,955 | 8,595 | 9,355 | 70 | 50 | 25 |
Intraprovincial migrants | 15,320 | 7,280 | 8,040 | 30 | 15 | 10 |
Interprovincial migrants | 2,635 | 1,315 | 1,315 | 45 | 30 | 10 |
External migrants | 5,995 | 2,970 | 3,025 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago | ||||||
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 | 424,325 | 206,050 | 218,275 | 740 | 395 | 350 |
Non-movers | 252,605 | 122,550 | 130,060 | 510 | 255 | 255 |
Movers | 171,720 | 83,505 | 88,215 | 225 | 135 | 90 |
Non-migrants | 105,060 | 51,160 | 53,900 | 75 | 40 | 35 |
Migrants | 66,655 | 32,340 | 34,310 | 150 | 95 | 55 |
Internal migrants | 48,780 | 23,490 | 25,285 | 140 | 85 | 50 |
Intraprovincial migrants | 42,900 | 20,700 | 22,205 | 105 | 70 | 35 |
Interprovincial migrants | 5,875 | 2,795 | 3,080 | 30 | 15 | 10 |
External migrants | 17,875 | 8,850 | 9,025 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Source
Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.
How to cite
How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Middlesex-London Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario and Clark's Harbour, T [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 8, 2024).
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