Census Profile, 2016 Census
Huntsville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Halton Regional Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Huntsville, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Halton Regional Health Unit, Ontario [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Huntsville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Huntsville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Halton Regional Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario  Map : Halton Regional Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	19,816	...	...	548,430	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	19,056	...	...	501,669	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.0	...	...	9.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	10,524	...	...	198,162	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	8,111	...	...	192,975	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	27.9	...	...	568.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	710.01	...	...	964.04	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	19,815	9,680	10,135	548,430	266,350	282,080
0 to 14 years	2,860	1,480	1,375	107,215	54,955	52,260
0 to 4 years	845	430	410	30,600	15,665	14,935
5 to 9 years	985	495	490	37,975	19,420	18,550
10 to 14 years	1,025	555	470	38,645	19,865	18,775
15 to 64 years	12,610	6,185	6,430	359,405	175,200	184,205
15 to 19 years	1,070	505	570	36,440	18,620	17,820
20 to 24 years	1,050	545	505	31,910	16,620	15,290
25 to 29 years	1,050	520	530	26,185	13,025	13,160
30 to 34 years	1,075	550	525	30,420	14,000	16,420
35 to 39 years	1,025	495	530	37,935	17,475	20,455
40 to 44 years	1,100	565	530	43,580	20,915	22,660
45 to 49 years	1,245	565	680	44,370	21,640	22,725
50 to 54 years	1,650	800	850	43,045	21,150	21,895
55 to 59 years	1,750	865	885	36,820	18,125	18,695
60 to 64 years	1,600	780	820	28,700	13,635	15,070
65 years and over	4,350	2,015	2,335	81,810	36,190	45,615
65 to 69 years	1,300	625	670	25,465	11,735	13,730
70 to 74 years	1,070	520	550	19,665	9,125	10,545
75 to 79 years	755	355	400	14,640	6,655	7,985
80 to 84 years	575	265	315	10,795	4,630	6,165
85 years and over	645	250	395	11,240	4,050	7,195
85 to 89 years	430	190	240	7,105	2,820	4,290
90 to 94 years	170	55	120	3,305	1,045	2,265
95 to 99 years	30	5	25	725	175	550
100 years and over	10	0	10	100	15	85
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.4	15.3	13.6	19.5	20.6	18.5
15 to 64 years	63.6	63.9	63.4	65.5	65.8	65.3
65 years and over	22.0	20.8	23.0	14.9	13.6	16.2
85 years and over	3.3	2.6	3.9	2.0	1.5	2.6
Average age of the population	44.8	44.0	45.7	39.4	38.4	40.4
Median age of the population	47.8	46.7	48.7	40.5	39.6	41.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	8,110	...	...	192,975	...	...
Single-detached house	6,510	...	...	112,875	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	75	...	...	21,895	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,490	...	...	58,130	...	...
Semi-detached house	85	...	...	10,140	...	...
Row house	115	...	...	33,820	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	340	...	...	2,565	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	890	...	...	11,395	...	...
Other single-attached house	55	...	...	210	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	35	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	8,115	...	...	192,975	...	...
1 person	2,015	...	...	37,660	...	...
2 persons	3,310	...	...	57,965	...	...
3 persons	1,215	...	...	34,005	...	...
4 persons	1,050	...	...	41,485	...	...
5 or more persons	525	...	...	21,860	...	...
Number of persons in private households	19,375	...	...	540,975	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	16,960	8,195	8,760	441,215	211,395	229,820
Married or living common law	10,525	5,255	5,270	276,825	138,070	138,755
Married	8,685	4,345	4,340	249,100	124,255	124,850
Living common law	1,835	910	925	27,720	13,820	13,905
Not married and not living common law	6,435	2,945	3,490	164,395	73,325	91,070
Never married	3,655	1,970	1,680	109,310	57,425	51,885
Separated	520	250	270	11,205	4,435	6,775
Divorced	1,065	425	635	21,825	7,140	14,685
Widowed	1,200	290	910	22,050	4,320	17,725
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	6,020	...	...	156,535	...	...
2 persons	3,490	...	...	63,335	...	...
3 persons	1,190	...	...	35,150	...	...
4 persons	1,005	...	...	42,205	...	...
5 or more persons	340	...	...	15,850	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	6,025	...	...	156,535	...	...
Total couple families	5,175	...	...	135,605	...	...
Married couples	4,255	...	...	121,755	...	...
Common-law couples	915	...	...	13,845	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	850	...	...	20,925	...	...
Female parent	635	...	...	16,650	...	...
Male parent	210	...	...	4,280	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	5,175	...	...	135,605	...	...
Couples without children	2,955	...	...	51,365	...	...
Couples with children	2,220	...	...	84,245	...	...
1 child	940	...	...	28,320	...	...
2 children	955	...	...	40,485	...	...
3 or more children	325	...	...	15,445	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	850	...	...	20,930	...	...
1 child	535	...	...	11,970	...	...
2 children	250	...	...	6,835	...	...
3 or more children	65	...	...	2,120	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,980	1,410	1,570	56,970	23,225	33,745
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	8,115	...	...	192,975	...	...
One-census-family households	5,695	...	...	146,460	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,815	...	...	47,175	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,880	...	...	99,285	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	160	...	...	4,890	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,255	...	...	41,620	...	...
One-person households	2,015	...	...	37,660	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	240	...	...	3,960	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	19,610	9,615	9,995	544,015	264,660	279,355
English only	18,205	9,020	9,185	484,060	239,545	244,515
French only	10	5	5	380	160	220
English and French	1,370	580	790	52,660	22,295	30,365
Neither English nor French	20	10	15	6,920	2,660	4,260
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	19,610	9,615	9,995	544,015	264,660	279,360
English	19,310	9,485	9,825	524,050	256,180	267,865
French	255	115	145	9,145	4,040	5,110
English and French	20	10	10	4,040	1,845	2,190
Neither English nor French	25	10	15	6,785	2,590	4,190
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	270	120	150	11,170	4,960	6,210
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.2	1.5	2.1	1.9	2.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	19,605	9,615	9,995	544,015	264,660	279,360
Single responses	19,505	9,570	9,935	528,780	257,240	271,535
Official languages	18,625	9,165	9,455	394,085	193,355	200,725
English	18,345	9,035	9,310	385,160	189,415	195,745
French	280	130	155	8,925	3,945	4,980
Non-official languages	880	405	480	134,695	63,885	70,810
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	20	5	10
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	15	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	5	10	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	10	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	880	400	475	134,675	63,880	70,800
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	5	11,005	5,565	5,445
Berber languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	120	50	70
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	20	5	15
Somali	0	0	0	100	45	50
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	5	5	10,845	5,490	5,360
Amharic	0	0	0	70	35	35
Arabic	0	0	5	9,875	5,040	4,835
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	275	130	150
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	120	50	70
Harari	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	100	60	40
Maltese	10	5	0	285	120	165
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	25	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	35	40
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	5	1,380	595	780
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Vietnamese	10	5	5	1,335	580	755
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	5	15	6,120	2,370	3,750
Bikol	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	215	80	130
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	55	25	30
Ilocano	0	0	0	195	85	115
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	280	115	165
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	95	40	55
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	15	5,200	1,980	3,215
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	55	25	30
Creole languages	0	0	0	165	90	80
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	105	55	50
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	30	25
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	2,490	1,235	1,255
Kannada	0	0	0	115	60	55
Malayalam	5	0	0	580	280	295
Tamil	5	0	0	1,370	675	695
Telugu	0	0	0	410	210	205
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	740	350	390	90,635	43,445	47,185
Albanian	0	0	0	635	310	325
Armenian	5	0	0	300	145	150
Balto-Slavic languages	165	80	90	24,885	11,495	13,385
Baltic languages	15	10	5	545	230	320
Latvian	5	5	5	190	80	110
Lithuanian	10	10	0	355	150	205
Slavic languages	155	70	85	24,340	11,270	13,065
Belarusan	5	0	0	15	10	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	265	125	140
Bulgarian	5	5	5	530	260	265
Croatian	5	5	0	4,035	1,990	2,045
Czech	15	0	15	615	270	350
Macedonian	0	0	0	700	335	365
Polish	70	30	40	8,785	3,990	4,795
Russian	20	10	10	3,485	1,540	1,945
Serbian	5	5	5	2,695	1,295	1,400
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	275	125	145
Slovak	5	5	5	700	325	380
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	380	170	215
Ukrainian	15	10	10	1,815	815	1,000
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	40	25	15
Celtic languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Welsh	0	0	0	35	20	20
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Germanic languages	375	170	200	7,480	3,390	4,090
Afrikaans	0	0	0	340	155	185
Danish	15	5	10	305	145	165
Dutch	105	55	45	2,250	1,065	1,190
Frisian	0	0	5	30	15	15
German	245	105	140	4,230	1,875	2,360
Icelandic	0	0	0	20	15	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Swedish	5	5	0	145	65	80
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	65	20	40
Yiddish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	20	10	10	1,425	710	715
Indo-Iranian languages	55	30	25	29,125	14,420	14,700
Indo-Aryan languages	45	25	20	25,490	12,630	12,860
Bengali	0	0	0	850	435	420
Gujarati	25	15	10	2,035	985	1,050
Hindi	5	0	5	2,680	1,310	1,370
Kashmiri	0	0	0	50	20	30
Konkani	0	0	0	135	65	70
Marathi	0	0	0	210	100	110
Nepali	0	0	0	120	50	65
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	0	6,585	3,265	3,320
Sindhi	0	0	0	275	140	130
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	480	230	245
Urdu	5	0	0	12,035	6,010	6,020
Iranian languages	15	5	5	3,505	1,720	1,780
Kurdish	0	0	0	90	45	40
Pashto	0	0	0	580	275	305
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	10	2,835	1,395	1,430
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	70	60
Italic (Romance) languages	120	55	60	26,725	12,940	13,780
Catalan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italian	50	30	25	7,065	3,645	3,420
Portuguese	20	5	10	7,340	3,585	3,760
Romanian	5	0	5	2,200	1,035	1,165
Spanish	45	15	25	10,095	4,670	5,425
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Japanese	5	0	0	405	130	275
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Korean	15	10	5	3,505	1,610	1,890
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	795	365	430
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	220	90	130
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	5	10
Ewe	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	55	25	30
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	65	30	30
Swahili	0	0	0	75	35	40
Wolof	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	165	85	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	120	55	70
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Sign languages	5	5	0	195	100	95
American Sign Language	0	0	5	135	70	70
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	60	30	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	14,680	6,800	7,875
Chinese languages	20	10	10	14,590	6,760	7,830
Cantonese	15	5	10	3,365	1,530	1,830
Hakka	0	0	5	85	35	50
Mandarin	5	5	0	10,335	4,810	5,525
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	5	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	315	145	170
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	195	95	100
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	290	140	150
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	85	40	45
Burmese	0	0	0	35	20	20
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	30	15	20
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	215	80	140
Lao	0	0	0	70	30	45
Thai	0	0	0	145	50	100
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	1,045	530	510
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	40	20	20
Turkish	5	0	5	950	485	470
Uyghur	0	0	0	30	15	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	15
Uralic languages	40	15	20	1,950	915	1,040
Estonian	0	0	0	160	85	80
Finnish	10	5	5	250	105	145
Hungarian	25	10	15	1,540	730	810
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Multiple responses	105	45	60	15,235	7,420	7,820
English and French	35	15	20	1,595	735	860
English and non-official language	60	30	30	12,695	6,250	6,445
French and non-official language	0	0	0	425	195	235
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	525	240	290
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	19,610	9,615	9,995	544,020	264,660	279,360
Single responses	19,465	9,545	9,920	512,385	249,415	262,970
Official languages	19,260	9,445	9,810	451,565	220,375	231,185
English	19,210	9,425	9,785	448,010	218,720	229,295
French	50	20	30	3,555	1,660	1,895
Non-official languages	205	100	105	60,815	29,035	31,780
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	205	100	105	60,815	29,030	31,780
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	5,170	2,515	2,655
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Somali	0	0	0	40	15	30
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	0	5,120	2,500	2,620
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	0	0	0	4,745	2,325	2,420
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	115	50	65
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	60	25	35
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	40	20	20
Maltese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	5	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	25	30
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	665	295	365
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vietnamese	5	5	5	660	295	360
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	2,350	1,025	1,325
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	70	30	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	60	30	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	90	45	50
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	2,060	895	1,170
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	1,175	565	615
Kannada	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malayalam	5	0	0	235	115	120
Tamil	0	0	0	690	325	365
Telugu	0	0	0	210	100	110
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-European languages	165	80	85	37,555	18,005	19,550
Albanian	0	0	0	225	120	105
Armenian	0	0	0	120	50	65
Balto-Slavic languages	50	25	25	10,245	4,905	5,335
Baltic languages	5	5	0	135	65	70
Latvian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Lithuanian	5	0	0	100	50	50
Slavic languages	50	25	25	10,105	4,840	5,265
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	120	60	60
Bulgarian	5	5	5	290	150	140
Croatian	0	0	0	1,280	605	680
Czech	5	5	0	165	80	80
Macedonian	0	0	0	285	130	150
Polish	20	10	15	3,675	1,755	1,920
Russian	15	10	5	2,190	1,035	1,155
Serbian	5	5	0	1,230	605	630
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	95	40	55
Slovak	5	0	0	235	120	120
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	60	30	30
Ukrainian	0	0	0	465	220	245
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	50	20	25	895	425	475
Afrikaans	0	0	0	130	55	75
Danish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dutch	15	5	10	175	80	90
Frisian	0	0	0	0	5	0
German	30	10	20	515	240	270
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swedish	5	0	0	40	25	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	310	145	170
Indo-Iranian languages	25	10	10	15,205	7,355	7,850
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	10	13,180	6,405	6,775
Bengali	0	0	0	475	235	240
Gujarati	10	10	5	960	440	520
Hindi	5	0	0	1,100	530	575
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	5
Konkani	0	0	0	30	15	15
Marathi	0	0	0	80	40	40
Nepali	0	0	0	65	30	35
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	5	3,565	1,740	1,825
Sindhi	0	0	0	105	50	55
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	190	90	100
Urdu	0	0	0	6,595	3,230	3,365
Iranian languages	10	0	5	1,975	920	1,050
Kurdish	0	0	0	50	25	25
Pashto	0	0	0	345	165	180
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	10	1,580	730	845
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	35	25
Italic (Romance) languages	25	15	15	10,540	4,995	5,545
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	10	0	0	1,150	495	650
Portuguese	5	5	0	2,440	1,160	1,275
Romanian	0	0	0	990	460	530
Spanish	15	10	10	5,955	2,870	3,085
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Japanese	5	0	0	125	60	70
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	5	2,345	1,100	1,245
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	145	55	90
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	60	15	45
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swahili	0	0	0	15	10	5
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	5	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	285	140	150
American Sign Language	0	5	0	185	90	100
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	100	50	50
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	5	9,820	4,700	5,120
Chinese languages	10	5	10	9,780	4,680	5,100
Cantonese	5	0	5	1,630	785	845
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	7,725	3,685	4,035
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	110	50	55
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	130	65	65
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	180	90	90
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Burmese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	5	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	90	45	50
Lao	0	0	0	25	10	15
Thai	0	0	5	70	30	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	530	270	260
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkish	5	5	5	500	250	245
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	10	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	480	230	245
Estonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Finnish	0	0	0	45	25	20
Hungarian	5	5	5	410	200	215
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	145	70	75	31,640	15,245	16,390
English and French	20	5	15	1,250	575	680
English and non-official language	125	60	65	29,460	14,265	15,200
French and non-official language	0	0	0	115	45	70
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	810	370	445
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	19,610	9,615	9,995	544,015	264,660	279,360
None	18,950	9,330	9,625	457,955	224,140	233,815
English	125	50	70	32,050	15,690	16,355
French	245	105	140	6,745	2,850	3,895
Non-official language	275	120	155	45,645	21,240	24,405
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	5	10
Non-Aboriginal	270	120	150	45,630	21,235	24,400
English and French	0	0	0	345	160	195
English and non-official language	0	0	0	570	280	290
French and non-official language	10	5	10	695	305	390
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	10
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,545	8,050	8,495	433,840	208,570	225,270
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	16,200	7,885	8,315	414,990	199,620	215,370
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,006	39,370	26,907	42,577	52,980	35,067
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	16,210	7,890	8,325	415,100	199,640	215,460
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,264	35,154	24,749	37,779	45,756	31,629
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,750	7,315	7,430	388,030	190,220	197,815
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,078	36,661	23,232	41,212	52,274	32,748
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,780	5,405	6,370	278,815	118,770	160,045
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,341	7,051	7,500	2,716	899	3,878
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,755	6,085	5,670	327,610	167,270	160,335
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,513	32,819	23,868	42,556	52,445	35,370
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	16,545	8,045	8,495	433,845	208,570	225,270
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	16,225	7,910	8,315	415,130	199,760	215,370
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,848	50,973	35,121	64,762	82,349	48,449
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	16,235	7,910	8,325	415,265	199,800	215,465
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,168	42,110	30,523	50,228	61,595	39,687
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,790	7,300	7,495	388,265	190,275	197,985
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,373	49,149	31,827	64,579	82,799	47,069
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,715	5,325	6,390	278,800	119,040	159,755
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,376	8,360	8,389	6,495	5,841	6,982
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,755	6,030	5,725	327,610	166,980	160,630
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,470	45,075	31,513	63,534	79,267	47,179
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	16,545	8,050	8,495	433,845	208,570	225,270
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,310	3,045	2,265	167,465	94,255	73,210
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	46,737	53,107	39,571	68,481	76,851	59,762
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,757	64,750	48,339	90,417	106,100	70,227
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.5	88.6	81.2	93.3	95.8	89.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.5	66.9	61.5	77.4	80.4	72.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.5	11.3	18.7	6.7	4.2	10.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	16,545	8,045	8,495	433,845	208,570	225,270
Without total income	345	160	180	18,845	8,950	9,900
With total income	16,200	7,890	8,315	414,995	199,625	215,375
Percentage with total income	97.9	98.1	97.9	95.7	95.7	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,120	875	1,245	60,620	24,840	35,785
$10,000 to $19,999	2,925	1,130	1,795	55,385	21,525	33,855
$20,000 to $29,999	2,610	1,090	1,515	44,190	17,485	26,705
$30,000 to $39,999	2,070	895	1,180	37,575	15,700	21,875
$40,000 to $49,999	1,730	925	800	35,950	15,705	20,245
$50,000 to $59,999	1,270	760	515	31,205	14,575	16,630
$60,000 to $69,999	975	625	355	26,850	13,480	13,365
$70,000 to $79,999	705	440	265	22,000	11,810	10,195
$80,000 to $89,999	470	280	190	19,210	10,450	8,760
$90,000 to $99,999	395	225	175	17,375	9,305	8,075
$100,000 and over	930	650	280	64,625	44,735	19,880
$100,000 to $149,999	640	445	195	37,770	24,690	13,080
$150,000 and over	290	205	90	26,855	20,050	6,800
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	16,545	8,045	8,495	433,840	208,570	225,270
Without after-tax income	335	160	170	18,740	8,925	9,810
With after-tax income	16,210	7,885	8,325	415,105	199,645	215,460
Percentage with after-tax income	98.0	98.0	98.0	95.7	95.7	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,225	900	1,320	62,650	25,335	37,315
$10,000 to $19,999	3,080	1,200	1,880	58,030	22,625	35,400
$20,000 to $29,999	3,000	1,270	1,725	51,210	20,495	30,710
$30,000 to $39,999	2,420	1,130	1,285	45,955	19,645	26,310
$40,000 to $49,999	1,860	1,060	800	43,660	20,090	23,570
$50,000 to $59,999	1,275	815	465	35,840	18,120	17,720
$60,000 to $69,999	820	485	330	28,645	15,580	13,065
$70,000 to $79,999	580	350	230	24,875	13,680	11,195
$80,000 and over	960	670	290	64,245	44,070	20,175
$80,000 to $89,999	345	240	105	17,515	10,640	6,885
$90,000 to $99,999	170	120	50	11,165	7,390	3,775
$100,000 and over	445	315	130	35,560	26,035	9,520
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	16,545	8,045	8,495	433,840	208,570	225,270
Without employment income	4,790	1,965	2,825	106,235	41,295	64,940
With employment income	11,755	6,085	5,670	327,605	167,275	160,330
Percentage with employment income	71.0	75.6	66.7	75.5	80.2	71.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,930	1,025	905	43,435	21,150	22,285
$5,000 to $9,999	1,160	470	685	24,765	10,705	14,060
$10,000 to $19,999	1,655	725	925	35,860	15,540	20,320
$20,000 to $29,999	1,480	645	835	27,595	11,840	15,755
$30,000 to $39,999	1,235	555	680	25,355	10,680	14,670
$40,000 to $49,999	1,130	630	500	25,075	10,955	14,120
$50,000 to $59,999	850	535	315	23,105	10,905	12,200
$60,000 to $69,999	585	395	190	20,500	10,500	10,005
$70,000 to $79,999	455	285	170	17,430	9,500	7,930
$80,000 and over	1,275	820	460	84,495	55,495	29,000
$80,000 to $89,999	330	190	150	15,955	8,800	7,145
$90,000 to $99,999	340	190	145	15,100	8,045	7,060
$100,000 and over	605	445	165	53,445	38,650	14,795
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	8,110	...	...	192,975	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,332	...	...	103,010	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,612	...	...	87,184	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,015	...	...	37,660	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,061	...	...	48,351	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,774	...	...	41,688	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	6,095	...	...	155,315	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,641	...	...	119,409	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,892	...	...	100,205	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	8,110	...	...	192,975	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,725	...	...	139,315	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,408	...	...	108,085	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,025	...	...	37,725	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,678	...	...	67,110	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,440	...	...	52,741	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	6,090	...	...	155,255	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,004	...	...	156,858	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,340	...	...	121,532	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	8,110	...	...	192,975	...	...
Under $5,000	75	...	...	2,100	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	95	...	...	1,240	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	165	...	...	2,260	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	315	...	...	3,365	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	395	...	...	4,480	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	320	...	...	4,295	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	345	...	...	4,830	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	360	...	...	5,265	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	340	...	...	5,425	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	350	...	...	5,310	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	670	...	...	11,225	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	675	...	...	11,235	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	630	...	...	10,900	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	575	...	...	10,765	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	495	...	...	10,695	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,300	...	...	99,580	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	855	...	...	23,360	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	570	...	...	19,035	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	530	...	...	25,615	...	...
$200,000 and over	350	...	...	31,575	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,110	...	...	192,975	...	...
Under $5,000	80	...	...	2,350	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	100	...	...	1,295	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	175	...	...	2,345	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	325	...	...	3,535	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	440	...	...	5,035	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	345	...	...	4,890	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	410	...	...	5,745	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	425	...	...	6,365	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	415	...	...	6,695	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	395	...	...	6,835	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	820	...	...	14,025	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	800	...	...	13,775	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	745	...	...	13,875	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	555	...	...	13,410	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	460	...	...	12,385	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,640	...	...	80,405	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	770	...	...	25,580	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	415	...	...	18,595	...	...
$150,000 and over	455	...	...	36,225	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,940	...	...	152,755	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,042	...	...	119,371	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,363	...	...	100,087	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,750	...	...	46,120	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,520	...	...	100,760	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,588	...	...	85,501	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,245	...	...	84,430	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,868	...	...	144,502	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,109	...	...	119,554	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	780	...	...	19,255	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,456	...	...	71,683	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,232	...	...	63,262	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,950	...	...	152,665	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,673	...	...	156,969	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,930	...	...	121,480	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,770	...	...	46,385	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,798	...	...	137,751	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,457	...	...	106,279	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,250	...	...	84,330	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,890	...	...	183,977	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,098	...	...	141,355	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	780	...	...	19,105	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,985	...	...	89,060	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,550	...	...	73,296	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,615	1,260	1,355	47,400	19,920	27,480
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,498	32,730	26,953	43,669	48,387	40,822
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,129	29,862	25,395	38,292	41,747	36,168
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,605	1,320	1,290	47,480	19,965	27,515
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,192	43,033	35,262	61,514	72,452	53,575
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,698	36,246	31,092	48,694	54,946	44,156
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	19,375	9,520	9,855	540,975	263,485	277,485
In the bottom half of the distribution	9,990	4,775	5,215	175,885	82,040	93,850
In the bottom decile	1,550	730	820	30,550	14,465	16,085
In the second decile	1,935	865	1,075	30,460	13,485	16,975
In the third decile	2,230	1,085	1,145	34,080	15,475	18,605
In the fourth decile	2,135	1,050	1,090	37,605	17,850	19,755
In the fifth decile	2,145	1,055	1,090	43,190	20,765	22,425
In the top half of the distribution	9,380	4,740	4,645	365,085	181,445	183,635
In the sixth decile	2,205	1,110	1,095	49,610	24,160	25,445
In the seventh decile	2,020	1,020	1,000	56,620	27,720	28,895
In the eighth decile	1,910	950	960	66,755	33,065	33,685
In the ninth decile	1,845	925	925	82,425	41,170	41,255
In the top decile	1,400	735	670	109,685	55,330	54,355
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	19,375	9,520	9,855	540,975	263,490	277,485
0 to 17 years	3,460	1,790	1,670	129,300	66,175	63,130
0 to 5 years	1,030	525	510	37,610	19,280	18,330
18 to 64 years	11,870	5,805	6,075	335,190	162,670	172,520
65 years and over	4,040	1,925	2,115	76,480	34,645	41,835
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,340	1,065	1,275	44,485	20,345	24,135
0 to 17 years	505	250	255	13,525	6,935	6,595
0 to 5 years	175	85	90	3,460	1,745	1,715
18 to 64 years	1,375	645	740	25,390	11,510	13,880
65 years and over	460	170	285	5,570	1,900	3,665
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.1	11.2	12.9	8.2	7.7	8.7
0 to 17 years (%)	14.6	14.0	15.3	10.5	10.5	10.4
0 to 5 years (%)	17.0	16.2	17.6	9.2	9.1	9.4
18 to 64 years (%)	11.6	11.1	12.2	7.6	7.1	8.0
65 years and over (%)	11.4	8.8	13.5	7.3	5.5	8.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	805	400	410	32,140	15,010	17,135
0 to 17 years	155	70	85	9,225	4,725	4,500
0 to 5 years	45	20	25	2,285	1,150	1,130
18 to 64 years	610	305	300	19,885	9,255	10,625
65 years and over	45	20	25	3,030	1,025	2,005
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.2	4.2	4.2	5.9	5.7	6.2
0 to 17 years (%)	4.5	3.9	5.1	7.1	7.1	7.1
0 to 5 years (%)	4.4	3.8	4.9	6.1	6.0	6.2
18 to 64 years (%)	5.1	5.3	4.9	5.9	5.7	6.2
65 years and over (%)	1.1	1.0	1.2	4.0	3.0	4.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	19,370	9,520	9,855	540,975	263,490	277,485
Official languages	19,360	9,510	9,850	534,105	260,835	273,270
English	19,345	9,505	9,840	533,690	260,660	273,025
French	1,380	545	835	52,710	22,060	30,650
Non-official languages	1,170	570	595	171,550	81,390	90,160
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	35	10	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	35	15	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	35	10	25
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,165	570	595	171,515	81,375	90,140
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	15,255	7,790	7,465
Berber languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	120	50	65
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	95	40	50
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	15,105	7,725	7,380
Amharic	0	0	0	105	50	55
Arabic	0	0	0	13,680	7,050	6,635
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	335	150	180
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	225	115	105
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	590	295	290
Maltese	0	10	0	420	210	210
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	30	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	105	55	45
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	1,665	725	940
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	75	40	35
Vietnamese	10	0	10	1,600	695	910
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	10	25	7,695	3,000	4,700
Bikol	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	315	120	195
Fijian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	55	25	35
Ilocano	0	0	0	250	95	155
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	0	0	370	160	205
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Pangasinan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	10	20	7,180	2,785	4,390
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	35	15	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	605	250	345
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	35	10	20
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	340	140	205
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	225	95	125
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	3,790	1,920	1,865
Kannada	0	0	0	275	140	135
Malayalam	0	0	0	995	485	505
Tamil	0	0	10	2,140	1,110	1,030
Telugu	0	0	0	620	305	310
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	995	475	520	118,255	56,580	61,675
Albanian	0	0	0	775	400	370
Armenian	0	0	0	350	195	155
Balto-Slavic languages	215	105	110	29,145	13,730	15,410
Baltic languages	10	10	10	665	275	395
Latvian	0	0	0	210	95	110
Lithuanian	15	10	0	455	175	280
Slavic languages	200	90	105	28,600	13,510	15,095
Belarusan	0	0	0	65	35	25
Bosnian	0	0	0	450	225	225
Bulgarian	0	0	0	640	335	310
Croatian	15	10	10	5,815	2,935	2,880
Czech	10	0	10	900	390	515
Macedonian	0	0	0	1,005	515	490
Polish	105	30	70	10,305	4,595	5,710
Russian	40	20	20	4,775	2,205	2,570
Serbian	0	0	0	3,440	1,690	1,745
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	280	140	140
Slovak	10	0	0	795	350	445
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	450	205	245
Ukrainian	30	25	10	2,655	1,225	1,425
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	30	40
Celtic languages	0	10	0	215	105	115
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	60	25	35
Welsh	10	0	0	55	25	25
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	45	55
Germanic languages	440	195	250	11,190	5,145	6,045
Afrikaans	10	0	10	1,000	455	545
Danish	10	10	0	345	145	205
Dutch	140	70	75	2,650	1,220	1,430
Frisian	0	0	0	55	25	25
German	280	105	175	7,130	3,330	3,800
Icelandic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	100	35	70
Swedish	0	0	0	270	130	145
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	50	15	35
Yiddish	0	10	0	30	10	20
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	20	15	10	2,165	1,035	1,125
Indo-Iranian languages	30	20	20	39,505	19,460	20,045
Indo-Aryan languages	25	15	15	35,350	17,425	17,930
Bengali	0	0	0	1,205	595	615
Gujarati	15	15	0	2,880	1,330	1,550
Hindi	20	10	15	9,790	4,725	5,070
Kashmiri	0	0	0	90	50	40
Konkani	0	0	0	260	120	135
Marathi	0	0	0	385	215	170
Nepali	0	0	0	55	10	35
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	50	20	30
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10,730	5,445	5,285
Sindhi	0	0	0	585	310	280
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	725	355	370
Urdu	0	0	0	17,340	8,700	8,645
Iranian languages	10	10	0	4,485	2,210	2,280
Kurdish	0	0	0	165	95	70
Pashto	0	0	0	895	425	470
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	3,690	1,805	1,885
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	185	95	95
Italic (Romance) languages	330	160	170	37,490	17,725	19,765
Catalan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Italian	80	50	30	10,875	5,350	5,525
Portuguese	45	25	20	9,515	4,575	4,945
Romanian	0	0	10	2,680	1,275	1,405
Spanish	205	95	115	15,995	7,240	8,750
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	35	10	30
Japanese	10	10	0	895	435	465
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	10	4,100	1,915	2,185
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	0	2,075	960	1,125
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	470	200	265
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	25	10	20
Ewe	0	0	0	40	20	15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	60	40	25
Ganda	0	0	0	45	20	25
Igbo	0	0	0	145	75	70
Lingala	0	0	0	125	55	70
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	35	0	30
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Shona	0	0	0	50	30	20
Swahili	0	0	0	410	190	225
Wolof	0	0	0	15	10	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	460	210	245
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	360	170	190
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	80	45	30
Dinka	0	0	0	20	15	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	25
Sign languages	25	20	10	850	340	510
American Sign Language	10	10	10	580	205	375
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	15	0	290	145	145
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	16,690	7,785	8,905
Chinese languages	0	0	0	16,570	7,725	8,845
Cantonese	0	0	0	4,690	2,185	2,505
Hakka	0	0	0	70	25	45
Mandarin	0	0	0	12,235	5,625	6,605
Min Dong	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	390	180	215
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	295	140	160
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	375	170	200
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	130	65	70
Burmese	0	0	0	65	30	30
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	45	15	30
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	255	105	145
Lao	0	0	0	100	50	50
Thai	0	0	0	170	70	100
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	1,425	730	695
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	90	45	45
Turkish	10	0	10	1,270	635	635
Uyghur	0	0	0	30	25	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	15	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	30	10
Uralic languages	55	35	20	2,270	1,065	1,210
Estonian	10	10	0	215	115	95
Finnish	20	0	15	305	130	180
Hungarian	25	20	10	1,755	820	940
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	35	40
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	19,375	9,515	9,855	540,980	263,490	277,485
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	19,065	9,365	9,695	502,490	245,765	256,730
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,455	1,790	1,665	122,000	62,150	59,850
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	15,605	7,575	8,030	380,490	183,610	196,880
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	315	150	160	38,485	17,730	20,755
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	19,375	9,515	9,855	540,980	263,490	277,485
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	17,910	8,810	9,105	375,815	185,430	190,385
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,435	695	740	160,165	75,805	84,360
Before 1981	925	490	440	48,245	22,860	25,380
1981 to 1990	120	55	65	18,710	8,880	9,830
1991 to 2000	120	65	60	29,935	14,165	15,770
2001 to 2010	195	65	130	42,785	20,205	22,580
2001 to 2005	75	25	50	22,635	10,875	11,765
2006 to 2010	125	45	80	20,155	9,330	10,815
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	70	30	45	20,485	9,695	10,785
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	25	15	10	5,000	2,255	2,745
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,435	700	740	160,165	75,805	84,355
Under 5 years	240	115	120	18,970	9,335	9,640
5 to 14 years	270	160	115	31,255	15,830	15,420
15 to 24 years	380	175	205	31,890	13,715	18,180
25 to 44 years	465	215	250	65,735	31,150	34,585
45 years and over	85	30	50	12,315	5,780	6,535
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,440	695	740	160,165	75,805	84,360
Americas	235	130	100	21,720	9,770	11,950
Brazil	10	0	0	870	375	495
Colombia	0	0	10	2,265	1,045	1,225
El Salvador	0	0	0	420	220	200
Guyana	15	10	10	1,295	585	715
Haiti	0	0	0	55	30	35
Jamaica	10	0	0	2,945	1,245	1,700
Mexico	0	0	0	1,125	480	645
Peru	0	10	0	920	395	525
Trinidad and Tobago	30	25	0	1,800	835	970
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	130	60	75	5,320	2,345	2,980
Other places of birth in Americas	40	40	0	4,690	2,225	2,460
Europe	1,040	495	540	61,255	29,190	32,065
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	1,065	555	510
Croatia	0	0	0	2,485	1,295	1,190
France	15	20	0	625	285	335
Germany	165	75	90	3,100	1,385	1,720
Greece	10	10	0	730	390	335
Hungary	20	15	10	875	400	475
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	15	10	1,240	525	710
Italy	35	15	20	3,785	2,035	1,750
Netherlands	120	70	45	2,025	1,005	1,015
Poland	70	20	55	6,685	2,920	3,765
Portugal	30	20	10	4,675	2,315	2,360
Romania	0	0	10	2,295	1,040	1,250
Russian Federation	15	0	10	1,595	740	860
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	10	1,235	585	645
Ukraine	10	10	0	1,245	555	695
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	410	180	230	21,300	10,255	11,050
Other places of birth in Europe	110	55	55	6,295	2,900	3,395
Africa	40	20	20	11,070	5,625	5,445
Algeria	0	0	10	105	50	60
Egypt	0	0	0	4,190	2,255	1,935
Ethiopia	0	0	0	120	70	45
Kenya	0	0	0	765	355	410
Morocco	0	0	0	120	50	65
Nigeria	0	0	0	890	455	430
Somalia	0	0	0	100	45	55
South Africa, Republic of	30	20	15	1,960	930	1,025
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	2,820	1,405	1,415
Asia	95	40	55	65,440	30,885	34,555
Afghanistan	0	0	0	1,245	605	640
Bangladesh	0	0	0	675	325	350
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	10	9,240	4,160	5,080
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	1,600	770	835
India	20	10	15	13,680	6,565	7,115
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	1,795	930	870
Iraq	0	0	0	2,485	1,255	1,230
Japan	0	0	0	305	70	235
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	3,185	1,475	1,710
Lebanon	0	0	0	1,000	525	475
Pakistan	0	0	0	11,195	5,665	5,535
Philippines	20	0	15	7,255	3,000	4,260
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	1,695	850	845
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	645	340	300
Taiwan	0	0	0	545	215	325
Viet Nam	10	10	10	1,445	630	820
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	10	7,445	3,505	3,935
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	15	15	675	335	345
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	75	25	45	20,485	9,695	10,790
Americas	0	0	0	2,975	1,435	1,545
Brazil	0	0	0	230	110	120
Colombia	0	0	0	305	130	175
Cuba	10	0	0	90	55	35
Haiti	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	115	80	35
Mexico	0	0	0	285	120	170
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	990	460	530
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	350	180	170
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	615	300	315
Europe	20	15	0	2,685	1,245	1,430
France	0	0	0	115	55	60
Germany	0	0	0	85	45	40
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	165	95	75
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	25	10	10
Romania	0	0	0	165	70	90
Russian Federation	0	0	0	340	155	180
Ukraine	0	0	0	125	35	95
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	865	460	400
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	805	325	480
Africa	10	0	10	2,395	1,230	1,160
Algeria	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	20	10	15
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	20	10	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	1,400	760	645
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	20	15	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	325	155	170
Somalia	0	0	0	50	20	30
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	10	160	85	75
Tunisia	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	330	160	175
Asia	40	10	25	12,305	5,730	6,580
Afghanistan	0	0	0	245	130	110
Bangladesh	0	0	0	145	70	80
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	2,260	1,035	1,220
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	50	15	35
India	20	10	10	2,165	1,010	1,155
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	270	135	135
Iraq	0	0	0	780	415	365
Israel	0	0	0	140	45	90
Japan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	10	0	460	210	250
Lebanon	0	0	0	175	85	85
Nepal	0	0	0	20	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	1,820	910	915
Philippines	10	0	15	1,855	725	1,125
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	260	115	140
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	100	45	55
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	190	90	95
Taiwan	0	0	0	70	30	30
Turkey	0	0	0	130	75	55
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	360	180	180
Viet Nam	0	10	0	65	30	30
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	710	330	385
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	125	55	75
Australia	0	0	0	95	40	60
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	30	15	15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	19,375	9,520	9,855	540,975	263,490	277,485
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,545	770	775	168,410	79,715	88,695
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,755	1,395	1,355	149,060	73,975	75,085
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	15,075	7,350	7,720	223,505	109,800	113,705
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	530	215	315	113,920	53,885	60,035
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	275	135	145	70,450	35,240	35,210
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	110	85	30	25,605	17,505	8,100
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	170	50	120	44,845	17,730	27,110
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	230	65	165	30,555	11,960	18,590
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	20	15	0	12,125	6,310	5,815
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	795	380	420
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	19,375	9,520	9,860	540,980	263,490	277,485
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	525	240	285	5,455	2,570	2,885
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	475	215	265	5,130	2,425	2,705
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	290	130	165	3,005	1,415	1,595
Métis	175	80	95	2,030	960	1,070
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	90	50	40
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	15	0	130	50	75
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	15	20	200	95	105
Non-Aboriginal identity	18,855	9,275	9,575	535,520	260,920	274,600
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	19,370	9,515	9,860	540,975	263,490	277,490
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	190	80	110	1,490	665	820
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	19,185	9,435	9,750	539,495	262,820	276,670
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	19,375	9,520	9,855	540,975	263,490	277,490
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	70	30	45	550	280	270
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	75	25	45	545	270	270
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	60	25	35	345	190	160
Métis single ancestry	0	0	10	175	80	95
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	20	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	950	415	530	9,040	4,140	4,900
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	925	405	520	8,850	4,065	4,790
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	685	290	390	6,275	2,860	3,420
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	235	110	125	2,405	1,130	1,280
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	170	80	90
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	20	10	10	190	75	115
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	0	15	150	60	90
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	15	15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	18,355	9,070	9,280	531,390	259,075	272,310
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	19,375	9,520	9,860	540,975	263,490	277,490
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	380	185	200	139,000	66,895	72,110
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	65	30	30	50,075	24,750	25,325
Chinese	15	10	10	19,980	9,425	10,555
Black	135	70	65	15,225	7,370	7,860
Filipino	30	0	25	11,135	4,700	6,435
Latin American	20	15	0	8,945	3,990	4,955
Arab	10	10	0	12,520	6,535	5,985
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	25	10	10	2,905	1,320	1,590
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	10	10	4,185	2,090	2,095
Korean	15	10	0	4,890	2,350	2,540
Japanese	10	10	0	1,675	780	890
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	50	20	25	2,760	1,300	1,460
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	0	10	4,710	2,285	2,425
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	18,990	9,335	9,660	401,980	196,600	205,380
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	19,370	9,520	9,855	540,980	263,490	277,485
North American Aboriginal origins	1,020	445	575	9,590	4,415	5,175
First Nations (North American Indian)	765	325	440	6,805	3,125	3,680
Inuit	15	10	10	230	95	130
Métis	265	120	145	2,750	1,275	1,475
Other North American origins	6,770	3,385	3,380	118,790	58,030	60,755
Acadian	30	10	20	710	375	340
American	275	160	115	6,785	3,190	3,595
Canadian	6,590	3,300	3,290	113,605	55,550	58,050
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	20	15	10
Newfoundlander	35	15	20	380	170	205
Nova Scotian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Québécois	0	0	0	150	80	70
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	20	10	10
European origins	15,970	7,740	8,230	372,150	181,180	190,970
British Isles origins	13,135	6,310	6,825	234,360	114,030	120,330
Channel Islander	10	0	0	105	45	60
Cornish	0	0	0	45	15	30
English	8,805	4,180	4,625	136,905	66,710	70,200
Irish	5,255	2,485	2,770	95,300	45,830	49,470
Manx	0	10	0	135	75	60
Scottish	5,925	2,880	3,045	101,465	49,140	52,325
Welsh	505	225	285	10,225	4,905	5,320
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	615	240	375	18,400	8,485	9,915
French origins	2,245	980	1,265	42,730	20,100	22,635
Alsatian	0	0	0	60	10	50
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	15	10	10
French	2,245	980	1,270	42,655	20,075	22,580
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,855	1,760	2,095	71,945	35,550	36,390
Austrian	100	55	40	3,975	1,950	2,025
Bavarian	0	0	0	65	40	25
Belgian	70	30	40	1,995	1,010	985
Dutch	1,125	545	575	21,785	10,925	10,865
Flemish	0	0	0	165	75	90
Frisian	10	10	0	40	25	15
German	2,700	1,185	1,515	47,765	23,460	24,305
Luxembourger	0	0	0	70	35	30
Swiss	125	65	60	2,355	1,165	1,195
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	630	275	355	11,795	5,735	6,065
Danish	145	65	80	2,915	1,430	1,485
Finnish	135	65	75	2,580	1,280	1,295
Icelandic	75	25	50	710	355	360
Norwegian	175	75	100	2,600	1,240	1,360
Swedish	120	50	75	3,200	1,480	1,720
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	575	330	245
Eastern European origins	1,785	850	940	68,315	32,905	35,415
Bulgarian	0	0	0	1,090	605	485
Byelorussian	10	10	0	560	260	300
Czech	55	40	20	2,505	1,170	1,335
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	45	30	20	810	340	470
Estonian	45	40	10	815	410	405
Hungarian	225	105	125	7,665	3,640	4,025
Latvian	0	0	0	980	465	520
Lithuanian	40	25	20	1,805	875	930
Moldovan	0	0	0	110	50	65
Polish	760	345	415	28,695	13,685	15,010
Romanian	70	20	45	4,700	2,285	2,420
Russian	160	60	95	7,640	3,570	4,070
Slovak	50	25	30	2,310	1,125	1,180
Ukrainian	560	245	315	19,955	9,795	10,165
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	10	0	200	75	120
Southern European origins	1,310	710	605	94,560	47,105	47,450
Albanian	0	0	0	900	470	435
Bosnian	0	0	0	775	385	390
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	60	30	25	9,455	4,815	4,640
Cypriot	0	0	0	200	90	110
Greek	60	30	25	5,690	2,815	2,870
Italian	875	470	410	44,695	22,535	22,155
Kosovar	0	0	0	35	10	20
Macedonian	20	10	10	2,145	1,080	1,065
Maltese	35	15	20	2,820	1,370	1,450
Montenegrin	0	0	0	185	130	55
Portuguese	145	75	75	19,560	9,820	9,735
Serbian	10	10	0	4,705	2,425	2,280
Sicilian	10	10	0	140	65	75
Slovenian	25	15	10	2,115	1,085	1,030
Spanish	130	75	55	9,265	4,240	5,020
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	20	0	960	435	520
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	100	35	70
Other European origins	90	50	40	2,505	1,255	1,260
Basque	20	0	15	105	60	40
Jewish	40	25	15	1,530	750	780
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	90	35	55
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	10	130	85	45
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	10	10	665	320	345
Caribbean origins	155	85	65	14,405	6,830	7,575
Antiguan	0	0	0	40	20	15
Bahamian	15	10	0	130	55	75
Barbadian	10	0	10	1,105	495	615
Bermudan	0	0	0	115	60	60
Carib	0	0	0	75	25	45
Cuban	10	0	0	695	305	385
Dominican	15	15	0	395	190	210
Grenadian	0	0	0	385	170	220
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	135	65	70
Jamaican	60	25	35	7,770	3,675	4,095
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	65	20	50
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	90	35	55
St. Lucian	0	0	0	165	85	80
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	2,445	1,175	1,270
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	275	140	135
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	40	25	20	1,615	765	845
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	350	150	200
Latin, Central and South American origins	135	65	70	14,550	6,805	7,740
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	10	15	415	230	185
Arawak	10	0	10	45	15	35
Argentinian	0	0	0	540	275	265
Belizean	15	0	10	25	15	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	100	55	45
Brazilian	20	15	0	1,035	420	620
Chilean	0	0	0	645	310	340
Colombian	10	0	10	3,245	1,495	1,750
Costa Rican	10	0	0	90	45	45
Ecuadorian	0	10	0	550	230	315
Guatemalan	0	0	0	310	130	180
Guyanese	30	0	20	2,020	1,015	1,000
Hispanic	0	10	0	140	70	70
Honduran	0	0	0	75	45	30
Maya	15	10	10	65	20	45
Mexican	10	10	0	2,055	960	1,095
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	165	60	110
Panamanian	0	10	0	70	25	50
Paraguayan	10	0	0	25	15	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	1,280	605	680
Salvadorean	0	0	0	565	245	320
Uruguayan	0	0	0	160	70	85
Venezuelan	0	0	0	1,295	610	685
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	530	230	300
African origins	90	60	25	16,245	8,185	8,065
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	2,545	1,245	1,290
Akan	0	0	0	15	10	15
Angolan	0	0	0	45	30	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	35	10	20
Beninese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	125	75	55
Chadian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Congolese	0	0	0	90	45	45
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	10	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ghanaian	0	0	0	745	375	375
Guinean	0	0	0	35	15	20
Ibo	0	0	0	80	35	45
Ivorian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Liberian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	1,030	530	500
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	0	15
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	30	15	20
Togolese	0	0	0	20	0	20
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	255	110	150
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	160	60	100
North African origins	0	0	0	7,045	3,645	3,400
Algerian	0	0	0	200	75	125
Berber	0	0	0	65	30	35
Coptic	0	0	0	270	130	140
Dinka	0	0	0	15	15	10
Egyptian	0	0	0	5,865	3,110	2,750
Libyan	0	0	0	40	20	20
Maure	0	0	0	10	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	335	145	185
Sudanese	0	0	0	180	100	80
Tunisian	0	0	0	185	70	115
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	120	55	65
Southern and East African origins	20	10	10	3,320	1,605	1,720
Afrikaner	0	10	0	70	40	25
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	35	25	15
Burundian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	105	40	65
Ethiopian	0	0	0	155	55	90
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	270	140	130
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	125	75	50
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	0	15
Somali	0	0	0	190	85	105
South African	20	10	10	1,715	820	895
Tanzanian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	120	75	40
Zambian	0	0	0	70	35	30
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	125	50	80
Zulu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	310	160	150
Other African origins	65	45	20	3,540	1,760	1,780
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	395	180	215
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	60	40	20	3,205	1,610	1,595
Asian origins	230	95	135	116,155	56,285	59,875
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	60	25	30	21,225	10,775	10,455
Afghan	0	0	0	2,180	1,045	1,135
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	2,325	1,205	1,125
Armenian	0	0	0	1,085	515	570
Assyrian	0	0	0	405	205	205
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	75	35	45
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hazara	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iranian	10	10	0	3,170	1,630	1,540
Iraqi	0	0	0	2,620	1,335	1,285
Israeli	0	0	0	305	165	135
Jordanian	0	0	0	775	410	365
Kazakh	0	0	0	95	55	45
Kurd	0	0	0	175	80	90
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	35	15	20	3,275	1,625	1,655
Palestinian	0	0	0	2,140	1,130	1,015
Pashtun	0	0	0	210	110	100
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	165	85	90
Syrian	0	0	0	1,525	705	820
Tajik	0	0	0	85	35	50
Tatar	0	0	0	95	45	50
Turk	15	0	10	1,895	1,000	895
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	90	45	45
Yemeni	0	0	0	95	70	30
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	970	430	535
South Asian origins	55	30	25	51,135	25,365	25,770
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	480	200	280
Bengali	0	0	0	415	210	210
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	40	20	20	33,575	16,540	17,035
Goan	0	0	0	405	195	220
Gujarati	0	0	0	190	75	115
Kashmiri	0	0	0	125	70	55
Nepali	0	0	0	55	20	35
Pakistani	20	0	0	12,270	6,245	6,035
Punjabi	0	0	0	2,495	1,220	1,275
Sinhalese	0	0	0	245	115	130
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	2,055	1,010	1,045
Tamil	0	0	0	560	315	240
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	2,790	1,435	1,350
East and Southeast Asian origins	130	45	85	45,265	20,920	24,350
Burmese	0	0	0	115	35	85
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	160	90	70
Chinese	20	10	10	23,970	11,380	12,595
Filipino	55	10	50	12,220	5,245	6,980
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	0	10	435	185	250
Japanese	20	15	10	2,400	1,130	1,270
Karen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korean	15	10	0	5,050	2,440	2,615
Laotian	0	0	0	170	80	90
Malaysian	10	0	0	235	105	130
Mongolian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Singaporean	0	0	0	75	35	35
Taiwanese	0	0	0	250	100	145
Thai	0	0	0	205	85	120
Tibetan	0	0	0	60	30	30
Vietnamese	10	10	10	2,380	1,095	1,285
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	275	135	135
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	900	455	445
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	905	455	450
Oceania origins	30	0	25	1,080	540	540
Australian	10	0	10	740	345	400
New Zealander	10	0	10	195	135	60
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	10	175	85	95
Fijian	0	0	0	70	20	45
Hawaiian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Maori	15	10	0	35	20	15
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	20	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	25	15	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	8,110	...	...	192,975	...	...
Owner	6,590	...	...	156,165	...	...
Renter	1,520	...	...	36,810	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	8,110	...	...	192,975	...	...
Condominium	440	...	...	30,050	...	...
Not condominium	7,670	...	...	162,925	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	8,115	...	...	192,975	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	155	...	...
1 bedroom	660	...	...	13,365	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,745	...	...	30,875	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,400	...	...	74,110	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,295	...	...	74,470	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	8,110	...	...	192,975	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,385	...	...	30,980	...	...
5 rooms	1,170	...	...	24,105	...	...
6 rooms	1,375	...	...	29,280	...	...
7 rooms	1,260	...	...	30,275	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,920	...	...	78,335	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	7.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	8,110	...	...	192,975	...	...
One person or fewer per room	8,050	...	...	190,795	...	...
More than 1 person per room	60	...	...	2,180	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	8,110	...	...	192,975	...	...
Suitable	7,905	...	...	186,525	...	...
Not suitable	205	...	...	6,445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	8,110	...	...	192,975	...	...
1960 or before	1,705	...	...	24,320	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,230	...	...	50,090	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,420	...	...	26,945	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,125	...	...	25,990	...	...
2001 to 2005	680	...	...	24,890	...	...
2006 to 2010	585	...	...	23,230	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	365	...	...	17,515	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	8,110	...	...	192,980	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	7,460	...	...	185,735	...	...
Major repairs needed	650	...	...	7,245	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	8,115	...	...	192,975	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,565	...	...	99,470	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,420	...	...	89,675	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	130	...	...	3,830	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	8,110	...	...	192,975	...	...
15 to 24 years	130	...	...	1,620	...	...
25 to 34 years	910	...	...	19,145	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,155	...	...	40,595	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,535	...	...	48,685	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,790	...	...	37,035	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,385	...	...	25,505	...	...
75 to 84 years	880	...	...	14,915	...	...
85 years and over	340	...	...	5,485	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	8,075	...	...	192,460	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	6,070	...	...	146,775	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,005	...	...	45,685	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,805	...	...	39,380	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,570	...	...	155,855	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.3	...	...	65.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	18.5	...	...	18.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,095	...	...	1,699	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,210	...	...	1,785	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	299,246	...	...	647,574	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	353,951	...	...	715,422	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,515	...	...	36,795	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.8	...	...	11.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	52.5	...	...	45.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	983	...	...	1,360	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,010	...	...	1,405	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	16,540	8,045	8,495	433,845	208,570	225,270
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,910	1,540	1,370	53,790	26,630	27,165
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,020	2,285	2,730	108,215	52,300	55,915
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,615	4,220	4,395	271,845	129,645	142,195
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,605	1,185	420	20,100	14,015	6,085
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	675	410	265	9,425	5,660	3,765
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	935	770	160	10,675	8,355	2,320
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,950	1,725	2,225	91,080	39,720	51,360
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	250	95	160	10,725	4,860	5,860
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,805	1,215	1,595	149,935	71,050	78,890
Bachelor's degree	2,005	785	1,220	101,150	46,140	55,005
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	215	120	100	9,690	4,305	5,385
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	145	90	55	4,215	2,130	2,085
Master's degree	400	200	200	31,105	16,125	14,980
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	20	20	3,775	2,345	1,435
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,415	5,105	5,310	289,325	138,855	150,470
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,100	685	415	14,960	8,450	6,510
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,090	1,475	1,615	58,230	29,370	28,855
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,225	2,945	3,280	216,140	101,030	115,110
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,060	765	295	12,965	9,160	3,805
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	450	280	170	6,195	3,780	2,415
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	615	485	130	6,770	5,385	1,390
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,015	1,335	1,685	70,690	30,825	39,860
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	125	50	80	7,760	3,475	4,290
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,025	800	1,220	124,725	57,565	67,160
Bachelor's degree	1,445	520	925	83,160	37,230	45,925
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	145	70	80	7,995	3,385	4,615
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	110	55	50	3,555	1,690	1,870
Master's degree	310	150	165	27,060	13,580	13,480
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	15	0	10	2,950	1,675	1,270
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	16,545	8,050	8,495	433,845	208,570	225,270
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,930	3,825	4,100	162,000	78,925	83,080
Education	585	170	415	15,900	3,185	12,710
13. Education	580	170	415	15,900	3,185	12,715
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	285	90	195	10,760	4,545	6,215
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	65	40	30	1,660	1,295	365
50. Visual and performing arts	220	50	170	9,100	3,250	5,850
Humanities	505	190	310	16,135	5,285	10,850
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	55	15	35	1,420	215	1,200
23. English language and literature/letters	140	35	110	4,765	1,080	3,685
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	95	35	60	4,865	1,625	3,240
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	65	35	35
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	15	35	825	445	375
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	45	35	780	450	320
54. History	65	40	20	2,635	1,350	1,285
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	20	785	80	705
Social and behavioural sciences and law	960	255	705	39,365	13,300	26,065
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	285	20	260
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	105	30	75	4,230	1,660	2,570
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	215	20	195	5,640	345	5,295
22. Legal professions and studies	145	40	105	5,705	1,925	3,785
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	690	125	565
42. Psychology	135	10	125	6,135	1,490	4,645
45. Social sciences	315	150	165	16,680	7,740	8,945
Business, management and public administration	1,360	525	840	69,215	32,250	36,965
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	75	25	50
44. Public administration and social service professions	130	30	100	3,520	630	2,890
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,235	495	735	65,620	31,590	34,025
Physical and life sciences and technologies	235	130	105	12,890	6,110	6,785
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	115	70	45	5,305	1,995	3,315
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	10	40	3,160	1,385	1,775
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	10	0	170	55	120
40. Physical sciences	55	45	15	3,810	2,520	1,290
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	10	445	160	285
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	160	85	75	13,870	9,075	4,795
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	105	60	45	10,445	7,425	3,020
25. Library science	10	0	10	635	50	580
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	25	20	2,530	1,430	1,105
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	260	165	95
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,945	1,850	95	46,725	41,110	5,620
04. Architecture and related services	85	75	10	2,405	1,660	745
14. Engineering	185	155	25	18,150	14,570	3,580
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	270	245	25	9,205	8,335	875
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	585	580	0	5,985	5,855	130
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	615	605	10	7,015	6,840	170
48. Precision production	200	185	15	3,965	3,855	115
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	310	245	65	3,605	2,075	1,525
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	110	75	40	2,195	1,260	940
03. Natural resources and conservation	195	170	30	1,400	820	580
Health and related fields	1,565	330	1,235	31,880	7,040	24,840
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	205	85	115	3,940	1,895	2,040
51. Health professions and related programs	1,340	225	1,120	26,705	4,530	22,180
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	20	0	1,235	615	625
Personal, protective and transportation services	715	340	375	11,475	5,670	5,805
12. Personal and culinary services	440	145	300	5,855	1,355	4,500
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	60	50	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	80	75	10
43. Security and protective services	170	105	60	3,855	2,695	1,160
49. Transportation and materials moving	95	85	15	1,625	1,495	130
Other	0	0	0	20	0	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	20	0	20
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,415	5,105	5,305	289,325	138,855	150,475
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,190	2,165	2,025	73,185	37,825	35,365
Education	355	95	260	11,710	2,165	9,540
13. Education	355	95	260	11,705	2,165	9,545
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	235	75	160	8,370	3,445	4,925
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	30	10	1,210	945	270
50. Visual and performing arts	190	40	145	7,160	2,510	4,655
Humanities	335	120	210	12,190	3,855	8,335
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	1,105	165	940
23. English language and literature/letters	120	20	100	3,635	800	2,840
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	55	25	30	3,705	1,185	2,520
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	40	15	25
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	10	15	600	335	260
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	20	20	535	295	240
54. History	40	35	10	1,945	1,005	940
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	15	620	55	565
Social and behavioural sciences and law	715	165	550	32,325	10,530	21,800
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	220	20	195
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	20	60	3,490	1,295	2,190
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	170	15	160	4,490	245	4,240
22. Legal professions and studies	110	30	80	4,955	1,530	3,425
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	10	20	550	100	450
42. Psychology	115	10	105	4,930	1,150	3,775
45. Social sciences	220	90	125	13,705	6,185	7,520
Business, management and public administration	975	370	605	57,065	26,370	30,700
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	65	30	35
44. Public administration and social service professions	90	25	70	2,850	515	2,340
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	880	350	535	54,150	25,825	28,325
Physical and life sciences and technologies	175	90	85	9,850	4,325	5,525
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	65	35	4,265	1,485	2,775
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	0	35	2,450	1,030	1,420
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	150	45	105
40. Physical sciences	20	10	10	2,690	1,675	1,015
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	295	85	205
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	100	50	50	12,415	8,195	4,225
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	70	35	30	9,745	6,870	2,880
25. Library science	0	0	0	430	40	390
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	15	15	2,025	1,145	880
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	220	135	85
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,330	1,245	85	35,435	30,490	4,950
04. Architecture and related services	65	55	10	2,020	1,375	640
14. Engineering	115	95	20	14,705	11,445	3,260
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	195	170	25	6,730	6,000	735
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	445	435	0	4,190	4,090	105
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	355	345	10	5,100	4,985	115
48. Precision production	155	145	10	2,680	2,585	90
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	240	195	50	2,845	1,585	1,265
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	70	50	20	1,645	885	760
03. Natural resources and conservation	170	145	30	1,200	700	500
Health and related fields	1,200	250	950	24,980	5,650	19,335
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	180	75	105	3,240	1,565	1,675
51. Health professions and related programs	1,000	155	845	20,690	3,585	17,100
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	20	0	1,050	495	555
Personal, protective and transportation services	555	275	280	8,925	4,425	4,495
12. Personal and culinary services	345	125	220	4,365	1,005	3,355
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	50	50	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	30	35	0
43. Security and protective services	140	85	50	3,195	2,185	1,015
49. Transportation and materials moving	75	60	15	1,275	1,150	125
Other	0	0	0	20	0	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	20	0	20
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,540	8,045	8,495	433,845	208,570	225,275
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,930	3,830	4,100	162,005	78,925	83,075
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,610	4,220	4,400	271,840	129,645	142,195
Location of study inside Canada	8,035	3,935	4,100	206,250	97,385	108,860
Same as province or territory of residence	7,635	3,720	3,915	187,095	87,865	99,225
Different than province or territory of residence	405	220	185	19,155	9,515	9,640
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	580	280	295	65,595	32,260	33,330
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	150	60	95	9,120	4,815	4,305
Philippines	20	0	15	3,895	1,330	2,565
India	10	0	10	6,400	2,985	3,415
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	140	60	80	8,945	5,280	3,665
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	4,115	1,875	2,245
France	0	0	0	395	195	200
Other	260	155	105	32,725	15,785	16,940
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,415	5,105	5,305	289,325	138,855	150,470
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,190	2,160	2,025	73,190	37,825	35,360
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,225	2,945	3,280	216,140	101,030	115,110
Location of study inside Canada	5,905	2,820	3,085	164,790	76,770	88,025
Same as province or territory of residence	5,600	2,650	2,950	150,515	69,765	80,755
Different than province or territory of residence	305	170	140	14,275	7,005	7,275
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	315	125	190	51,345	24,260	27,080
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	90	30	65	7,425	3,750	3,680
Philippines	15	10	15	3,330	1,105	2,230
India	15	0	0	5,295	2,380	2,910
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	60	25	35	4,570	2,620	1,950
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	3,575	1,610	1,965
France	0	0	0	355	180	175
Other	135	60	75	26,790	12,615	14,175
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	16,545	8,050	8,495	433,845	208,570	225,275
In the labour force	10,385	5,360	5,030	302,945	155,680	147,270
Employed	9,690	4,975	4,720	284,770	146,820	137,955
Unemployed	695	385	305	18,180	8,865	9,315
Not in the labour force	6,155	2,690	3,465	130,895	52,895	78,005
Participation rate	62.8	66.6	59.2	69.8	74.6	65.4
Employment rate	58.6	61.8	55.6	65.6	70.4	61.2
Unemployment rate	6.7	7.2	6.1	6.0	5.7	6.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	16,540	8,045	8,495	433,845	208,575	225,275
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,435	2,355	3,080	121,335	48,400	72,935
Worked	11,105	5,695	5,410	312,510	160,175	152,340
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	5,515	3,200	2,315	171,555	97,030	74,530
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,600	2,495	3,105	140,960	63,150	77,810
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.3	42.7	41.9	43.2	44.1	42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	10,390	5,360	5,030	302,950	155,680	147,265
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	115	80	35	5,185	2,380	2,810
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	10,270	5,280	4,990	297,760	153,305	144,455
Employee	8,515	4,175	4,340	261,140	130,495	130,645
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,755	1,105	655	36,615	22,810	13,815
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	10,390	5,360	5,030	302,950	155,680	147,265
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	115	80	40	5,185	2,375	2,810
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	10,275	5,280	4,990	297,755	153,305	144,460
0 Management occupations	1,090	660	430	47,850	30,020	17,830
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,225	310	920	53,110	17,605	35,510
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	390	320	75	26,300	20,610	5,690
3 Health occupations	825	165	660	16,530	3,630	12,905
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	940	255	685	36,005	10,865	25,140
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	295	105	190	10,090	4,485	5,605
6 Sales and service occupations	2,790	1,055	1,730	66,010	29,570	36,440
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,035	1,895	135	28,210	26,335	1,875
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	285	230	60	3,560	2,680	885
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	390	290	100	10,085	7,505	2,580
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	10,385	5,360	5,030	302,945	155,680	147,270
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	115	80	40	5,190	2,375	2,810
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	10,270	5,280	4,990	297,755	153,300	144,460
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	100	70	30	1,470	805	665
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	75	75	0	705	540	165
22 Utilities	115	105	10	1,835	1,350	480
23 Construction	1,290	1,125	160	16,795	14,285	2,510
31-33 Manufacturing	675	505	175	28,415	20,075	8,345
41 Wholesale trade	320	215	105	18,220	11,400	6,820
44-45 Retail trade	1,575	670	910	34,640	16,715	17,925
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	265	180	85	13,505	9,440	4,065
51 Information and cultural industries	150	90	60	8,240	4,995	3,240
52 Finance and insurance	200	75	125	23,510	11,665	11,845
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	210	110	100	7,130	3,410	3,720
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	590	315	275	31,015	17,775	13,240
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	10	0	1,160	580	580
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	605	345	260	11,900	6,740	5,160
61 Educational services	500	130	370	24,385	6,345	18,035
62 Health care and social assistance	1,345	240	1,105	27,385	4,990	22,400
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	240	135	105	5,840	2,975	2,870
72 Accommodation and food services	1,130	465	670	17,150	7,345	9,805
81 Other services (except public administration)	465	220	245	10,705	4,460	6,240
91 Public administration	410	210	205	13,755	7,410	6,345
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	9,690	4,975	4,720	284,770	146,820	137,955
Worked at home	900	435	455	25,670	12,910	12,755
Worked outside Canada	35	20	15	1,620	1,125	495
No fixed workplace address	1,525	1,195	330	26,710	18,880	7,835
Worked at usual place	7,235	3,315	3,915	230,770	113,900	116,870
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	7,235	3,315	3,920	230,770	113,900	116,870
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	5,385	2,300	3,080	82,555	35,040	47,515
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,250	655	600	29,980	13,860	16,125
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	565	340	225	117,525	64,570	52,955
Commute to a different province or territory	35	20	10	710	435	275
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	8,760	4,515	4,245	257,480	132,785	124,705
Car, truck, van - as a driver	7,440	3,900	3,545	202,870	107,175	95,690
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	750	340	410	14,555	6,095	8,465
Public transit	50	25	25	27,935	13,740	14,200
Walked	415	210	200	8,030	3,445	4,585
Bicycle	10	0	10	1,590	1,165	430
Other method	95	40	55	2,505	1,165	1,335
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	8,760	4,515	4,245	257,480	132,780	124,700
Less than 15 minutes	3,535	1,500	2,035	57,580	25,290	32,285
15 to 29 minutes	2,995	1,460	1,530	71,145	33,435	37,715
30 to 44 minutes	1,310	865	450	54,685	30,335	24,350
45 to 59 minutes	395	300	95	31,705	18,530	13,175
60 minutes and over	530	395	135	42,370	25,190	17,175
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	8,760	4,515	4,245	257,485	132,780	124,700
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	500	390	115	16,730	12,610	4,120
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,640	1,215	420	41,935	26,040	15,895
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,520	1,375	1,140	76,580	37,775	38,800
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,095	735	1,360	57,785	25,255	32,530
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	935	340	595	29,880	12,780	17,095
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,065	455	605	34,580	18,320	16,260
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	11,400	5,820	5,580	320,950	164,155	156,795
Single responses	11,370	5,805	5,560	316,980	162,405	154,580
Official languages	11,360	5,800	5,560	315,005	161,315	153,695
English	11,310	5,790	5,520	313,615	161,050	152,570
French	55	15	40	1,390	265	1,125
Non-official languages	0	0	0	1,975	1,090	885
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	1,975	1,090	885
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	115	90	30
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	115	90	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	105	85	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	30	10	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	50	30	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	10	0	785	420	365
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	220	110	120
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	225	105	120
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	115	50	65
Russian	0	0	0	70	30	45
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	15	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	15	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	225	105	120
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	195	85	110
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hindi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	100	55	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	60	20	35
Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	295	180	115
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	105	85	20
Romanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Spanish	0	0	0	165	80	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	45	15	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	175	90	85
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	80	30	50
American Sign Language	0	0	0	70	25	50
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	655	385	265
Chinese languages	0	0	0	655	390	270
Cantonese	0	0	0	85	50	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	550	315	235
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	20	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	15	20	3,970	1,755	2,220
English and French	20	10	10	1,440	490	950
English and non-official language	10	0	10	2,440	1,215	1,225
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	80	40	40
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	11,395	5,825	5,580	320,950	164,155	156,795
None	11,245	5,770	5,475	306,000	156,995	149,005
English	25	0	20	1,915	725	1,195
French	110	35	80	5,935	2,575	3,365
Non-official language	20	15	0	6,820	3,715	3,105
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	15	15	0	6,810	3,705	3,105
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	25	0	20
French and non-official language	0	0	0	240	135	105
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	19,245	9,430	9,805	535,585	260,740	274,850
Non-movers	17,125	8,505	8,620	474,150	230,805	243,350
Movers	2,120	930	1,190	61,435	29,940	31,500
Non-migrants	1,085	465	615	27,370	13,280	14,080
Migrants	1,035	460	570	34,065	16,650	17,415
Internal migrants	995	450	545	28,320	13,885	14,435
Intraprovincial migrants	905	400	505	26,190	12,785	13,410
Interprovincial migrants	95	55	40	2,125	1,095	1,030
External migrants	35	15	25	5,745	2,770	2,975
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	18,545	9,100	9,450	510,455	247,810	262,650
Non-movers	12,270	6,165	6,105	315,045	153,400	161,645
Movers	6,275	2,930	3,350	195,415	94,410	101,000
Non-migrants	2,990	1,365	1,625	81,270	39,295	41,980
Migrants	3,290	1,570	1,720	114,140	55,120	59,025
Internal migrants	3,165	1,505	1,655	90,640	43,855	46,790
Intraprovincial migrants	2,915	1,370	1,545	84,180	40,750	43,430
Interprovincial migrants	250	135	115	6,465	3,100	3,360
External migrants	125	65	65	23,495	11,265	12,230