Census Profile, 2016 Census
Renfrew, County [Census division], Ontario and Blumenort, Local urban district [Designated place], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Renfrew, CTY Ontario [Census division]			Blumenort, LUD Manitoba [Designated place]
	Data quality , Renfrew, County [Census division], Ontario  Map : Renfrew, County [Census division], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Blumenort, Local urban district [Designated place], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	102,394	...	...	1,675	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	101,326	...	...	1,404r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.1	...	...	19.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	49,860	...	...	545	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	42,779	...	...	533	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	13.7	...	...	526.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	7,448.57	...	...	3.18	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	102,395	51,090	51,300	1,675	840	840
0 to 14 years	16,475	8,540	7,940	505	260	240
0 to 4 years	5,665	2,880	2,780	195	105	90
5 to 9 years	5,565	2,945	2,620	165	85	80
10 to 14 years	5,250	2,715	2,535	140	75	70
15 to 64 years	64,620	32,760	31,860	1,025	505	515
15 to 19 years	5,335	2,740	2,595	125	65	60
20 to 24 years	5,550	3,015	2,530	120	65	60
25 to 29 years	6,440	3,430	3,010	130	70	60
30 to 34 years	6,400	3,380	3,020	130	55	75
35 to 39 years	5,640	2,865	2,775	125	60	55
40 to 44 years	5,565	2,690	2,875	110	50	55
45 to 49 years	5,940	3,010	2,925	80	45	30
50 to 54 years	7,915	3,900	4,015	65	30	35
55 to 59 years	8,195	3,990	4,205	70	30	35
60 to 64 years	7,640	3,725	3,915	75	30	45
65 years and over	21,300	9,795	11,505	150	70	80
65 to 69 years	6,940	3,470	3,470	35	20	15
70 to 74 years	5,000	2,460	2,545	35	20	15
75 to 79 years	3,735	1,780	1,955	30	15	15
80 to 84 years	2,780	1,145	1,630	20	5	10
85 years and over	2,845	940	1,910	20	10	15
85 to 89 years	1,735	635	1,095	15	5	5
90 to 94 years	860	255	610	5	5	5
95 to 99 years	220	40	175	5	0	0
100 years and over	25	5	20	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.1	16.7	15.5	30.1	31.0	28.6
15 to 64 years	63.1	64.1	62.1	61.2	60.1	61.3
65 years and over	20.8	19.2	22.4	9.0	8.3	9.5
85 years and over	2.8	1.8	3.7	1.2	1.2	1.8
Average age of the population	43.2	41.9	44.4	31.1	30.2	32.1
Median age of the population	44.8	43.0	46.5	28.4	26.9	29.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	42,775	...	...	530	...	...
Single-detached house	33,240	...	...	365	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	65	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,125	...	...	165	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,925	...	...	45	...	...
Row house	1,970	...	...	20	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	600	...	...	40	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,490	...	...	65	...	...
Other single-attached house	145	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	345	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	42,780	...	...	530	...	...
1 person	12,070	...	...	85	...	...
2 persons	16,740	...	...	160	...	...
3 persons	6,100	...	...	75	...	...
4 persons	5,170	...	...	105	...	...
5 or more persons	2,695	...	...	110	...	...
Number of persons in private households	99,265	...	...	1,675	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	3.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	85,920	42,555	43,365	1,170	575	595
Married or living common law	52,600	26,340	26,255	800	395	405
Married	43,420	21,765	21,650	720	360	365
Living common law	9,180	4,575	4,605	80	35	40
Not married and not living common law	33,315	16,210	17,105	370	180	195
Never married	19,175	11,275	7,900	285	155	125
Separated	2,765	1,260	1,505	20	5	10
Divorced	5,145	2,355	2,790	35	10	25
Widowed	6,225	1,315	4,910	30	10	25
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	30,015	...	...	445	...	...
2 persons	17,125	...	...	170	...	...
3 persons	5,835	...	...	80	...	...
4 persons	4,860	...	...	105	...	...
5 or more persons	2,195	...	...	95	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	30,010	...	...	445	...	...
Total couple families	25,855	...	...	395	...	...
Married couples	21,265	...	...	360	...	...
Common-law couples	4,590	...	...	40	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,160	...	...	45	...	...
Female parent	3,125	...	...	35	...	...
Male parent	1,035	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	25,855	...	...	395	...	...
Couples without children	14,510	...	...	140	...	...
Couples with children	11,345	...	...	260	...	...
1 child	4,665	...	...	60	...	...
2 children	4,575	...	...	100	...	...
3 or more children	2,105	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,160	...	...	45	...	...
1 child	2,615	...	...	30	...	...
2 children	1,175	...	...	15	...	...
3 or more children	375	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	16,210	8,095	8,115	155	65	85
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	42,780	...	...	535	...	...
One-census-family households	28,995	...	...	430	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	14,070	...	...	135	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,925	...	...	300	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	505	...	...	10	...	...
Non-census-family households	13,285	...	...	95	...	...
One-person households	12,075	...	...	85	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,210	...	...	15	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	100,920	50,595	50,325	1,675	835	835
English only	88,115	44,565	43,550	1,540	780	755
French only	275	135	140	0	0	0
English and French	12,375	5,830	6,540	85	35	50
Neither English nor French	160	65	95	50	25	30
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	100,920	50,600	50,330	1,675	840	835
English	95,780	48,075	47,700	1,585	795	790
French	4,815	2,360	2,460	35	15	20
English and French	170	100	70	5	5	0
Neither English nor French	155	60	90	55	25	30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	4,905	2,410	2,495	40	15	20
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	4.9	4.8	5.0	2.4	1.8	2.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	100,920	50,595	50,330	1,675	840	835
Single responses	99,995	50,155	49,845	1,645	825	820
Official languages	95,665	48,105	47,565	1,115	570	545
English	90,635	45,645	44,990	1,075	555	525
French	5,030	2,455	2,575	40	20	20
Non-official languages	4,325	2,045	2,280	530	260	275
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,310	2,040	2,270	530	260	270
Afro-Asiatic languages	115	60	55	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	110	55	50	0	0	0
Amharic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	100	55	50	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	20	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	20	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	100	25	75	15	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	80	20	60	10	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	70	30	35	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tamil	35	20	15	0	0	0
Telugu	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,425	1,610	1,810	505	250	260
Albanian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,175	560	615	40	20	15
Baltic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,155	550	605	35	20	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Czech	20	10	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	845	395	445	0	0	0
Russian	105	50	55	30	20	10
Serbian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	55	30	25	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	65	35	30	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,540	685	855	460	220	235
Afrikaans	5	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	20	5	10	0	0	0
Dutch	385	180	210	0	0	0
Frisian	5	5	5	0	0	0
German	1,100	485	615	460	225	235
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	30	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	245	130	115	0	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	215	120	95	0	0	5
Bengali	30	20	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	55	35	20	0	0	0
Hindi	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	5	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	20	20	5	5	5
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	50	30	25	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	395	200	200	10	5	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	85	55	30	0	0	0
Portuguese	65	25	40	0	0	0
Romanian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Spanish	205	95	110	10	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	35	40	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	5	10	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	305	160	150	0	0	0
Chinese languages	305	160	155	0	0	0
Cantonese	105	55	55	0	0	0
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	160	80	80	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Lao	10	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	90	50	40	0	0	0
Estonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	60	30	25	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	5	0
Multiple responses	930	445	485	30	15	20
English and French	550	260	285	5	0	5
English and non-official language	350	165	180	20	10	15
French and non-official language	20	15	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	100,925	50,595	50,325	1,675	840	835
Single responses	99,750	50,045	49,710	1,590	800	785
Official languages	98,545	49,455	49,095	1,390	705	685
English	96,645	48,485	48,165	1,375	700	680
French	1,905	970	930	10	5	5
Non-official languages	1,205	595	610	200	100	105
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,205	590	610	200	100	105
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	20	30	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	20	30	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	5	10	5	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	0	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	840	405	440	195	95	100
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	225	115	115	20	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	225	115	115	20	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	150	75	80	0	0	0
Russian	45	25	15	20	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	375	170	205	170	85	90
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	30	15	15	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	340	155	190	170	85	85
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	95	50	45	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	80	40	40	0	0	0
Bengali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	115	55	60	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Spanish	85	45	40	0	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	20	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	180	90	85	0	0	0
Chinese languages	180	90	90	0	0	0
Cantonese	60	25	30	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	110	60	50	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,170	550	615	85	35	50
English and French	360	180	175	0	0	0
English and non-official language	780	355	425	80	30	50
French and non-official language	15	5	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	15	5	5	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	100,925	50,595	50,325	1,675	840	835
None	95,075	47,915	47,160	1,385	700	685
English	1,525	750	770	85	40	40
French	2,815	1,240	1,575	25	5	20
Non-official language	1,440	665	780	180	90	90
Aboriginal	30	10	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,410	650	760	180	90	85
English and French	5	5	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	10	5	5	5	0
French and non-official language	45	15	30	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	82,825	41,040	41,785	1,175	580	595
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	80,040	39,800	40,240	1,095	545	550
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,319	44,375	26,687	32,176	46,400	21,376
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	80,085	39,800	40,285	1,095	540	555
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,196	39,339	24,764	29,648	40,384	20,224
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	71,025	36,260	34,765	1,010	530	480
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,139	42,761	23,579	31,104	44,160	18,560
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	58,385	26,580	31,805	815	340	475
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,076	8,314	7,843	3,584	1,084	6,016
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	56,205	29,810	26,395	885	490	390
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,259	42,951	25,764	33,207	45,739	20,608
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	82,825	41,040	41,785	1,240	615	630
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	80,090	39,785	40,300	1,185	585	595
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,506	50,282	34,828	39,297	47,623	31,075
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	80,140	39,795	40,345	1,180	585	595
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,268	42,396	30,223	33,251	39,657	26,926
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	71,220	36,335	34,885	1,080	565	510
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,504	48,624	32,046	38,714	46,754	29,862
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	58,150	26,395	31,755	830	335	500
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,931	8,856	8,993	5,626	4,590	6,317
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	56,200	29,715	26,490	970	530	435
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,991	47,605	33,571	39,837	47,438	30,627
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	82,830	41,040	41,790	1,240	615	625
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	27,475	16,155	11,320	545	345	200
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	53,638	60,863	45,133	49,901	55,800	38,680
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,038	62,926	51,062	52,530	57,015	44,665
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.8	88.4	79.7	87.9	93.0	78.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	67.5	70.8	62.9	79.7	86.2	68.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.2	11.6	20.3	12.0	6.4	21.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	82,825	41,040	41,790	1,170	575	595
Without total income	2,785	1,240	1,545	75	35	45
With total income	80,040	39,800	40,245	1,090	545	555
Percentage with total income	96.6	97.0	96.3	93.2	94.8	93.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,050	3,765	6,290	180	55	130
$10,000 to $19,999	14,390	5,390	9,000	175	45	125
$20,000 to $29,999	11,470	4,645	6,825	155	55	95
$30,000 to $39,999	9,295	4,270	5,025	145	70	80
$40,000 to $49,999	8,175	4,195	3,980	130	75	55
$50,000 to $59,999	6,590	3,835	2,750	100	75	25
$60,000 to $69,999	6,455	4,350	2,110	70	55	15
$70,000 to $79,999	4,285	2,940	1,345	45	35	5
$80,000 to $89,999	2,890	1,940	950	30	25	5
$90,000 to $99,999	2,235	1,390	845	25	20	5
$100,000 and over	4,200	3,075	1,120	35	25	5
$100,000 to $149,999	3,245	2,365	880	25	25	5
$150,000 and over	960	710	245	5	5	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	82,825	41,040	41,790	1,175	580	595
Without after-tax income	2,740	1,240	1,500	80	35	45
With after-tax income	80,090	39,805	40,280	1,095	540	550
Percentage with after-tax income	96.7	97.0	96.4	93.2	93.1	92.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,550	3,855	6,695	180	50	130
$10,000 to $19,999	15,020	5,645	9,370	190	50	140
$20,000 to $29,999	13,095	5,475	7,615	185	75	105
$30,000 to $39,999	11,090	5,290	5,805	170	90	85
$40,000 to $49,999	9,300	5,235	4,060	155	110	45
$50,000 to $59,999	8,270	5,500	2,775	85	60	20
$60,000 to $69,999	5,075	3,475	1,595	60	45	10
$70,000 to $79,999	3,315	2,130	1,180	35	30	5
$80,000 and over	4,380	3,200	1,185	30	20	10
$80,000 to $89,999	1,775	1,205	575	15	15	5
$90,000 to $99,999	1,010	765	245	5	5	0
$100,000 and over	1,595	1,230	365	5	5	5
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	82,830	41,040	41,790	1,175	575	595
Without employment income	26,625	11,230	15,395	285	85	200
With employment income	56,205	29,810	26,395	885	490	395
Percentage with employment income	67.9	72.6	63.2	75.3	85.2	66.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,280	4,055	4,230	100	40	65
$5,000 to $9,999	4,555	1,875	2,685	75	25	45
$10,000 to $19,999	7,115	2,880	4,240	130	50	85
$20,000 to $29,999	6,170	2,740	3,430	105	35	70
$30,000 to $39,999	5,665	2,615	3,055	115	65	50
$40,000 to $49,999	5,160	2,640	2,520	100	70	30
$50,000 to $59,999	4,210	2,430	1,780	80	70	10
$60,000 to $69,999	4,800	3,370	1,420	60	55	15
$70,000 to $79,999	3,060	2,225	835	45	30	10
$80,000 and over	7,200	4,990	2,200	75	60	15
$80,000 to $89,999	2,330	1,530	800	30	25	5
$90,000 to $99,999	1,815	1,145	670	20	15	5
$100,000 and over	3,050	2,320	730	25	20	5
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	42,780	...	...	535	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,683	...	...	68,645	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,769	...	...	61,056	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	12,070	...	...	80	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,256	...	...	31,552	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,435	...	...	28,960	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	30,710	...	...	450	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,874	...	...	74,957	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,876	...	...	66,560	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	42,780	...	...	560	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,574	...	...	82,712	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,944	...	...	69,987	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	12,080	...	...	90	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,975	...	...	33,303	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,885	...	...	28,705	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	30,700	...	...	470	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,367	...	...	92,031	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,558	...	...	77,773	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	42,780	...	...	535	...	...
Under $5,000	355	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	495	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,265	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,790	...	...	15	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,970	...	...	15	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,710	...	...	10	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,925	...	...	30	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,865	...	...	20	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,840	...	...	30	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,865	...	...	25	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,425	...	...	60	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,645	...	...	50	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,365	...	...	50	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,900	...	...	45	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,505	...	...	30	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,850	...	...	135	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,685	...	...	55	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,015	...	...	35	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,755	...	...	35	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,395	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	42,780	...	...	535	...	...
Under $5,000	385	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	515	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,280	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,860	...	...	15	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,195	...	...	15	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,905	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,215	...	...	35	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,170	...	...	25	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,235	...	...	30	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,150	...	...	30	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,585	...	...	70	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,095	...	...	70	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,565	...	...	50	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,090	...	...	40	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,445	...	...	30	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,085	...	...	85	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,080	...	...	45	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,110	...	...	20	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,895	...	...	15	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	29,770	...	...	445	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,590	...	...	74,189	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,591	...	...	65,600	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	13,800	...	...	130	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,570	...	...	62,336	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,773	...	...	56,448	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,480	...	...	260	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,123	...	...	82,688	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,140	...	...	72,363	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,880	...	...	40	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,021	...	...	46,720	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,004	...	...	44,032	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	29,790	...	...	470	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,067	...	...	89,853	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,242	...	...	75,944	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	13,915	...	...	135	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,754	...	...	74,257	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,028	...	...	64,003	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,500	...	...	290	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,470	...	...	97,433	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,644	...	...	81,923	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,880	...	...	35	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,065	...	...	87,914	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,931	...	...	73,195	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,775	7,450	7,325	110	45	60
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,299	39,026	28,177	31,616	34,688	29,760
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,678	34,684	26,409	28,928	30,528	27,200
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	14,785	7,415	7,370	115	40	80
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,714	44,682	36,721	36,207	35,378	36,672
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,918	37,713	32,105	30,977	30,376	31,314
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	99,265	49,565	49,695	1,675	840	835
In the bottom half of the distribution	51,075	24,595	26,485	1,155	565	590
In the bottom decile	8,070	3,895	4,175	95	40	55
In the second decile	9,935	4,445	5,490	270	135	140
In the third decile	10,425	4,965	5,465	310	145	165
In the fourth decile	11,405	5,645	5,760	330	170	160
In the fifth decile	11,245	5,645	5,600	145	70	70
In the top half of the distribution	48,185	24,975	23,215	525	275	245
In the sixth decile	11,330	5,785	5,540	175	85	80
In the seventh decile	11,180	5,900	5,280	120	70	55
In the eighth decile	10,530	5,405	5,125	100	45	50
In the ninth decile	9,025	4,680	4,340	100	55	50
In the top decile	6,130	3,205	2,925	35	20	10
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	98,830	49,350	49,480	1,675	835	835
0 to 17 years	19,525	10,110	9,415	580	300	285
0 to 5 years	6,715	3,440	3,280	230	120	110
18 to 64 years	59,895	30,010	29,885	950	470	475
65 years and over	19,415	9,225	10,185	145	70	75
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	12,910	5,930	6,975	250	120	130
0 to 17 years	2,955	1,525	1,425	100	55	45
0 to 5 years	1,025	545	480	45	20	25
18 to 64 years	7,305	3,390	3,915	110	50	60
65 years and over	2,650	1,015	1,635	40	15	25
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.1	12.0	14.1	14.9	14.4	15.6
0 to 17 years (%)	15.1	15.1	15.1	17.2	18.3	15.8
0 to 5 years (%)	15.3	15.8	14.6	19.6	16.7	22.7
18 to 64 years (%)	12.2	11.3	13.1	11.6	10.6	12.6
65 years and over (%)	13.6	11.0	16.1	27.6	21.4	33.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,410	2,175	2,230	60	25	35
0 to 17 years	885	445	440	15	5	10
0 to 5 years	305	155	145	5	5	5
18 to 64 years	3,260	1,625	1,635	40	15	20
65 years and over	255	105	155	10	5	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.5	4.4	4.5	3.6	3.0	4.2
0 to 17 years (%)	4.5	4.4	4.7	2.6	1.7	3.5
0 to 5 years (%)	4.5	4.5	4.4	2.2	4.2	4.5
18 to 64 years (%)	5.4	5.4	5.5	4.2	3.2	4.2
65 years and over (%)	1.3	1.1	1.5	6.9	7.1	6.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	99,265	49,570	49,700	1,780	905	865
Official languages	99,120	49,505	49,615	1,755	900	860
English	98,875	49,380	49,495	1,760	900	860
French	12,310	5,650	6,665	95	45	45
Non-official languages	5,975	2,895	3,080	515	270	240
Aboriginal languages	60	35	25	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	40	20	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	15	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	15	15	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,920	2,860	3,060	515	270	245
Afro-Asiatic languages	150	80	75	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	145	75	70	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	125	65	60	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	10	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	75	40	35	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	30	25	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	105	20	85	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	95	10	80	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	135	70	65	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	45	30	20	0	0	0
Tamil	60	40	25	0	0	0
Telugu	30	10	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,750	2,300	2,455	515	270	245
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,395	690	710	0	0	0
Baltic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,375	680	700	10	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	15	0	0	0	0
Czech	35	0	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,010	500	505	0	0	0
Russian	185	80	105	10	10	0
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	60	25	30	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	105	65	40	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,055	965	1,095	505	265	240
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	50	15	35	0	0	0
Dutch	470	195	270	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	10	0	0	0
German	1,580	760	820	500	265	235
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	20
Greek	60	30	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	320	180	140	10	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	280	165	120	0	0	0
Bengali	50	35	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	60	35	25	0	0	0
Hindi	160	85	75	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	20	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	35	20	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	15	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	10	20	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,060	515	540	45	25	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	185	95	90	0	0	0
Portuguese	130	70	60	0	0	0
Romanian	75	40	40	0	0	0
Spanish	670	320	355	45	25	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Japanese	50	10	35	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	90	40	45	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	35	20	10	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	40	30	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
American Sign Language	25	0	25	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	45	30	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	430	230	205	0	0	0
Chinese languages	430	225	200	0	0	0
Cantonese	170	95	70	0	0	0
Hakka	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	255	130	125	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Lao	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	15	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	100	60	40	0	0	0
Estonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	25	15	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	99,265	49,570	49,695	1,780	905	870
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	97,955	49,050	48,910	1,665	840	825
Canadian citizens aged under 18	19,455	10,095	9,360	570	300	270
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	78,500	38,955	39,545	1,100	540	560
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,310	525	790	110	65	40
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	99,265	49,565	49,695	1,775	910	870
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	93,640	46,960	46,680	1,515	775	740
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,460	2,525	2,935	255	130	125
Before 1981	2,855	1,330	1,525	85	40	45
1981 to 1990	685	335	355	55	20	30
1991 to 2000	730	345	380	20	10	10
2001 to 2010	835	385	450	70	40	35
2001 to 2005	450	210	240	35	25	10
2006 to 2010	390	175	215	35	10	25
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	350	130	220	30	25	10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	160	80	80	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,460	2,525	2,935	260	125	125
Under 5 years	905	465	435	45	35	15
5 to 14 years	1,215	605	615	90	35	50
15 to 24 years	1,140	470	670	80	40	40
25 to 44 years	1,925	870	1,055	40	15	20
45 years and over	275	115	165	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,460	2,525	2,935	255	130	125
Americas	950	395	550	210	105	105
Brazil	30	10	15	0	0	0
Colombia	20	10	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	20	15	0	0	0	0
Guyana	35	25	10	0	0	0
Haiti	20	10	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	50	20	25	0	0	0
Mexico	30	10	20	100	45	55
Peru	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	20	10	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	610	230	380	40	25	15
Other places of birth in Americas	115	65	50	70	35	40
Europe	3,320	1,565	1,760	40	15	20
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	80	25	55	0	0	0
Germany	640	275	365	15	0	10
Greece	45	25	15	0	0	0
Hungary	35	20	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	35	10	25	0	0	0
Italy	65	40	20	0	0	0
Netherlands	395	195	200	0	0	0
Poland	220	110	105	0	0	0
Portugal	35	15	20	0	0	0
Romania	65	35	35	0	0	0
Russian Federation	50	20	25	15	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	55	15	40	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,315	650	670	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	275	110	170	10	0	0
Africa	135	75	60	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	15	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	70	45	30	0	0	0
Asia	1,025	480	545	10	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	15	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	280	140	145	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	30	20	10	0	0	0
India	230	125	100	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	15	20	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	60	30	30	0	0	0
Lebanon	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Philippines	105	10	95	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	20	10	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Viet Nam	35	10	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	135	80	55	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	35	15	15	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	350	130	220	30	25	0
Americas	90	25	65	30	25	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	15	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	15	0	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	45	10	30	25	20	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	0	10	0	0	0
Europe	110	50	60	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	20	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	35	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	15	10	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	125	45	80	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	25	20	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	30	0	30	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	10	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	99,265	49,570	49,695	1,775	905	865
First generationCensus data footnote 69	6,170	2,930	3,240	275	140	135
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	9,875	5,005	4,865	340	210	130
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	83,220	41,635	41,590	1,160	560	605
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,655	1,210	1,445	180	95	85
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,340	710	630	50	25	25
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	500	370	130	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	840	340	500	50	25	25
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,080	370	705	120	65	50
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	225	125	100	15	0	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	99,265	49,570	49,695	1,780	910	865
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	8,460	4,265	4,195	145	90	55
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	7,970	4,030	3,940	145	90	55
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,715	2,470	2,245	40	25	15
Métis	3,160	1,505	1,655	105	70	35
Inuk (Inuit)	95	50	40	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	120	65	55	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	370	170	195	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	90,805	45,305	45,505	1,630	815	810
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	99,265	49,570	49,695	1,775	905	865
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,645	1,405	1,240	25	15	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	96,620	48,165	48,455	1,755	890	860
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	99,265	49,570	49,695	1,775	910	870
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,085	565	525	0	10	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,070	555	510	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	795	425	370	10	0	0
Métis single ancestry	255	120	135	10	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	20	15	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	10	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	0	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	9,385	4,660	4,730	175	105	75
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	9,095	4,510	4,590	175	105	70
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	6,165	3,110	3,055	80	45	40
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,845	1,350	1,500	90	65	25
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	55	35	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	285	145	140	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	275	140	135	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	88,795	44,350	44,445	1,590	795	790
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	99,265	49,570	49,700	1,775	905	865
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,635	1,335	1,300	35	10	25
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	575	345	230	0	0	0
Chinese	575	295	280	0	0	0
Black	530	280	250	20	0	10
Filipino	170	35	130	0	0	0
Latin American	230	115	120	10	0	10
Arab	100	45	60	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	95	40	55	15	0	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	25	10	15	0	0	0
Korean	115	60	55	0	0	0
Japanese	60	35	30	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	85	55	25	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	85	40	40	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	96,630	48,235	48,400	1,745	895	845
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	99,265	49,570	49,700	1,775	905	865
North American Aboriginal origins	10,470	5,220	5,255	185	110	75
First Nations (North American Indian)	7,250	3,680	3,570	95	50	45
Inuit	120	75	50	0	0	0
Métis	3,405	1,625	1,785	100	60	40
Other North American origins	37,650	18,895	18,750	690	370	320
Acadian	335	150	180	0	0	0
American	850	425	430	55	30	25
Canadian	36,805	18,475	18,335	685	375	315
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	75	50	25	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Québécois	55	25	35	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	78,935	39,235	39,705	1,445	710	735
British Isles origins	54,755	27,025	27,730	425	190	235
Channel Islander	15	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	15	10	0	0	0	0
English	24,605	12,080	12,520	225	90	135
Irish	30,120	14,495	15,620	175	50	125
Manx	20	20	0	0	0	0
Scottish	23,270	11,345	11,920	190	90	100
Welsh	1,960	990	975	20	10	20
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,425	1,180	1,245	20	15	0
French origins	23,050	11,355	11,695	150	80	70
Alsatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	23,045	11,355	11,690	150	85	75
Western European origins (except French origins)	26,040	12,790	13,255	945	455	485
Austrian	315	130	185	35	10	25
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	290	165	120	20	15	10
Dutch	4,300	2,145	2,150	270	135	130
Flemish	35	25	10	0	0	0
Frisian	25	20	10	0	0	0
German	21,960	10,740	11,220	780	375	405
Luxembourger	15	15	0	0	0	0
Swiss	710	315	390	20	0	25
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,055	1,080	980	85	40	45
Danish	375	205	175	0	0	0
Finnish	505	270	240	0	0	0
Icelandic	120	65	55	20	10	10
Norwegian	525	235	295	25	20	0
Swedish	480	255	225	30	10	15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	135	90	50	20	0	15
Eastern European origins	12,985	6,495	6,490	615	305	310
Bulgarian	50	20	25	0	0	0
Byelorussian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Czech	195	100	95	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	120	60	60	0	0	0
Estonian	80	35	50	0	0	0
Hungarian	330	160	165	15	0	10
Latvian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Lithuanian	110	45	65	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10,170	5,080	5,090	110	45	65
Romanian	180	90	90	10	0	0
Russian	685	355	330	415	210	205
Slovak	55	35	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,945	950	995	185	90	90
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	25	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins	3,270	1,660	1,610	10	10	0
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	90	45	40	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	230	125	100	0	0	0
Italian	2,025	1,020	1,000	0	0	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	110	50	55	0	0	0
Montenegrin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	385	185	200	10	0	10
Serbian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Sicilian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Spanish	385	205	180	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	60	30	30	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	435	265	170	0	0	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	160	105	55	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	45	35	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	215	115	105	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	480	250	225	10	0	0
Antiguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dominican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Jamaican	160	95	65	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	115	75	45	15	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	0	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	110	45	60	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	450	235	215	170	85	85
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	55	25	25	0	0	0
Chilean	30	20	10	0	0	0
Colombian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Costa Rican	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	65	40	25	0	0	0
Hispanic	30	10	20	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	65	30	35	95	60	40
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	75	35	40
Peruvian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	55	30	25	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	435	220	220	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	35	15	25	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	85	45	40	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Libyan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	115	65	50	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	50	25	30	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
South African	30	20	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Zambian	10	15	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	200	90	110	0	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	25	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	170	70	105	0	0	10
Asian origins	2,115	1,100	1,015	20	10	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	385	195	185	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	45	30	20	0	0	0
Armenian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	60	20	35	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	165	85	85	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	35	25	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	10	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	595	365	235	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	480	295	190	0	0	0
Goan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Punjabi	45	20	25	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Tamil	20	15	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	30	20	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,160	565	595	15	0	0
Burmese	15	15	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese	665	345	320	0	0	0
Filipino	185	60	125	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	75	30	50	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	110	55	55	0	0	0
Laotian	10	10	0	10	10	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	75	35	40	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	115	45	75	10	0	0
Australian	65	25	40	0	0	0
New Zealander	45	20	30	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	42,780	...	...	560	...	...
Owner	32,415	...	...	405	...	...
Renter	10,360	...	...	160	...	...
Band housing	10	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	42,780	...	...	560	...	...
Condominium	540	...	...	45	...	...
Not condominium	42,240	...	...	515	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	42,780	...	...	565	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	3,335	...	...	25	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,825	...	...	95	...	...
3 bedrooms	18,575	...	...	170	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,015	...	...	265	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	42,775	...	...	560	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	7,335	...	...	85	...	...
5 rooms	6,400	...	...	80	...	...
6 rooms	7,875	...	...	70	...	...
7 rooms	7,310	...	...	95	...	...
8 or more rooms	13,860	...	...	230	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	42,780	...	...	560	...	...
One person or fewer per room	42,645	...	...	560	...	...
More than 1 person per room	135	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	42,780	...	...	565	...	...
Suitable	41,875	...	...	545	...	...
Not suitable	905	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	42,780	...	...	565	...	...
1960 or before	15,025	...	...	30	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,460	...	...	115	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,180	...	...	55	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,810	...	...	90	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,860	...	...	55	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,475	...	...	135	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,970	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	42,780	...	...	565	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	39,075	...	...	550	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,705	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	42,780	...	...	565	...	...
1 household maintainer	25,810	...	...	315	...	...
2 household maintainers	16,515	...	...	240	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	450	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	42,780	...	...	565	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,040	...	...	20	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,105	...	...	120	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,940	...	...	160	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,785	...	...	80	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,915	...	...	100	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,240	...	...	50	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,360	...	...	15	...	...
85 years and over	1,390	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	41,835	...	...	555	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	33,320	...	...	445	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	8,510	...	...	110	...	...
30% to less than 100%	7,740	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	31,550	...	...	395	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.9	...	...	76.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.3	...	...	12.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	970	...	...	1,201	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,087	...	...	1,146	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	240,212	...	...	259,147	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	265,964	...	...	272,772	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,315	...	...	160	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.8	...	...	15.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	38.8	...	...	40.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	838	...	...	961	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	864	...	...	961	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	82,825	41,040	41,790	1,240	615	625
No certificate, diploma or degree	15,645	8,320	7,330	390	215	175
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	25,775	13,290	12,480	355	145	210
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,405	19,430	21,975	490	250	240
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,395	5,480	1,910	130	95	35
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,370	2,195	1,175	55	35	15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,030	3,290	740	75	55	20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	21,170	8,355	12,820	225	110	110
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,295	510	775	40	10	35
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,550	5,080	6,470	100	40	60
Bachelor's degree	8,060	3,215	4,845	85	30	55
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	790	320	480	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	340	200	135	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,865	930	935	10	10	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	490	410	75	10	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	52,960	26,470	26,490	920	445	480
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,870	3,520	2,350	205	115	95
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	16,795	9,195	7,595	280	105	175
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,295	13,755	16,545	435	225	210
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,030	3,710	1,320	125	90	35
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,245	1,440	810	50	30	20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,780	2,270	515	70	55	20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,160	6,385	9,775	200	100	100
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	745	310	435	30	0	30
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,365	3,345	5,020	80	30	50
Bachelor's degree	5,945	2,195	3,750	70	20	45
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	540	185	350	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	255	130	125	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,355	620	740	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	275	215	60	10	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	82,825	41,040	41,785	1,240	615	625
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	41,420	21,610	19,810	750	360	385
Education	2,835	695	2,140	50	15	30
13. Education	2,835	695	2,140	45	15	30
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,005	370	630	10	10	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	305	195	115	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	695	180	520	10	0	0
Humanities	1,640	700	940	75	30	40
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	10	85	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	420	145	275	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	320	80	235	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	125	60	65	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	315	195	120	55	25	35
54. History	320	200	120	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	45	10	40	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,680	985	2,690	35	20	20
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	0	55	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	280	100	180	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,100	35	1,070	10	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	575	155	420	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	60	15	40	10	10	0
42. Psychology	610	135	480	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	990	540	455	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	6,840	1,910	4,925	65	20	50
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	855	110	750	15	10	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,980	1,800	4,180	55	10	40
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,350	780	565	10	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	480	170	310	10	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	145	75	70	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	615	465	150	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	55	35	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,020	570	450	25	25	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	750	435	320	25	25	0
25. Library science	55	10	50	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	165	85	75	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	50	45	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,965	9,265	700	115	115	0
04. Architecture and related services	105	65	40	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,420	1,150	270	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,020	1,800	220	20	20	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,570	2,520	55	20	25	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,825	2,745	80	50	50	0
48. Precision production	1,020	985	35	25	25	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,285	915	370	15	20	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	590	360	235	10	15	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	690	555	135	0	0	0
Health and related fields	8,080	1,220	6,855	90	10	80
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	575	215	360	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	7,435	960	6,470	90	0	80
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	70	45	25	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,705	2,015	1,690	10	10	0
12. Personal and culinary services	1,715	370	1,345	0	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	80	65	15	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	170	155	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,155	840	315	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	595	580	15	10	10	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	52,965	26,470	26,490	920	445	480
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	22,665	12,715	9,950	485	215	270
Education	1,675	375	1,305	35	0	25
13. Education	1,675	375	1,305	35	10	30
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	785	255	530	10	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	230	135	90	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	550	115	435	10	10	0
Humanities	1,060	445	615	60	25	30
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	85	10	80	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	250	75	175	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	220	55	165	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	45	20	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	175	110	65	50	20	30
54. History	235	150	85	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	25	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,935	705	2,235	30	10	20
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	0	45	0	10	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	220	75	145	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	895	15	880	15	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	520	120	400	10	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	15	25	10	10	0
42. Psychology	435	90	345	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	780	390	390	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	5,130	1,345	3,790	60	10	50
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	620	80	550	10	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,515	1,265	3,245	50	10	40
Physical and life sciences and technologies	895	445	450	10	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	365	130	235	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	95	40	55	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	370	240	130	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	35	25	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	865	485	380	20	15	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	670	395	275	15	15	0
25. Library science	45	0	45	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	105	45	60	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	45	40	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,180	6,635	545	115	115	0
04. Architecture and related services	80	50	25	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,045	810	235	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,480	1,320	165	20	20	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,885	1,850	30	20	25	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,030	1,975	55	45	50	0
48. Precision production	660	630	30	25	20	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	945	660	295	15	20	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	420	235	185	10	15	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	525	425	105	0	10	0
Health and related fields	5,965	890	5,075	80	10	75
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	410	140	270	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	5,510	715	4,790	80	10	70
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	30	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,850	1,525	1,330	10	0	0
12. Personal and culinary services	1,325	270	1,050	0	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	70	60	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	105	95	15	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	900	650	245	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	450	445	10	10	10	0
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	82,825	41,040	41,790	1,240	610	625
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,420	21,610	19,805	750	360	385
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	41,405	19,430	21,980	490	255	240
Location of study inside Canada	38,985	18,215	20,770	460	230	230
Same as province or territory of residence	34,870	16,265	18,605	380	190	190
Different than province or territory of residence	4,115	1,945	2,165	80	40	45
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,425	1,215	1,205	35	20	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	900	505	395	20	15	0
Philippines	45	0	45	0	0	0
India	105	40	55	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	475	265	215	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	75	35	40	0	0	0
France	20	0	15	0	0	0
Other	800	360	440	15	10	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	52,965	26,470	26,490	920	445	480
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,665	12,715	9,945	485	215	270
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	30,295	13,755	16,545	435	230	215
Location of study inside Canada	28,865	13,120	15,745	405	200	205
Same as province or territory of residence	25,720	11,675	14,045	325	165	160
Different than province or territory of residence	3,145	1,440	1,700	80	40	45
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,435	635	795	35	25	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	530	265	270	15	15	10
Philippines	40	0	35	0	0	0
India	90	45	45	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	225	110	115	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	65	30	35	0	0	0
France	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other	470	185	285	15	10	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	82,830	41,040	41,785	1,240	615	625
In the labour force	50,695	26,885	23,815	915	515	400
Employed	47,040	24,780	22,260	850	475	370
Unemployed	3,655	2,105	1,555	65	40	25
Not in the labour force	32,130	14,155	17,970	325	100	230
Participation rate	61.2	65.5	57.0	73.8	83.7	64.0
Employment rate	56.8	60.4	53.3	68.5	77.2	59.2
Unemployment rate	7.2	7.8	6.5	7.1	7.8	6.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	82,825	41,040	41,785	1,240	610	625
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	29,890	13,065	16,820	280	95	190
Worked	52,940	27,975	24,965	960	525	440
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	28,105	16,570	11,540	555	355	195
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	24,840	11,405	13,425	410	170	240
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.4	44.0	42.7	44.4	46.1	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	50,700	26,885	23,815	910	515	400
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	900	440	460	15	0	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	49,800	26,440	23,355	900	515	390
Employee	44,400	23,230	21,170	790	445	345
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,395	3,210	2,185	110	65	45
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	50,700	26,880	23,815	910	515	400
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	905	445	465	10	0	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	49,800	26,440	23,350	905	515	390
0 Management occupations	5,285	3,310	1,980	110	65	45
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,885	1,430	4,460	120	40	80
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,955	2,245	710	30	25	0
3 Health occupations	3,980	630	3,350	65	10	60
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	8,500	4,380	4,125	80	35	50
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	925	295	625	25	0	20
6 Sales and service occupations	11,095	4,160	6,935	140	55	80
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,995	7,535	460	220	205	15
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,095	910	180	40	30	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,085	1,550	530	70	40	30
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	50,700	26,885	23,815	915	515	400
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	905	440	460	10	0	15
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	49,795	26,445	23,350	900	515	385
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,490	1,075	420	60	45	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	225	200	25	10	10	0
22 Utilities	830	690	140	0	0	0
23 Construction	4,410	3,905	500	100	90	10
31-33 Manufacturing	3,490	2,545	950	110	75	35
41 Wholesale trade	885	605	275	30	25	10
44-45 Retail trade	5,835	2,595	3,240	85	35	50
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,385	1,040	345	100	75	25
51 Information and cultural industries	680	280	400	10	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	820	145	675	20	0	15
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	585	265	320	10	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,350	1,935	1,415	20	10	10
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	10	10	0	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,110	1,115	990	20	10	10
61 Educational services	2,995	790	2,205	40	10	40
62 Health care and social assistance	6,525	855	5,675	85	10	80
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	630	280	350	0	0	10
72 Accommodation and food services	3,280	1,095	2,180	70	20	45
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,010	950	1,065	85	65	25
91 Public administration	8,235	6,070	2,165	45	30	15
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	47,040	24,780	22,255	845	475	370
Worked at home	3,385	1,565	1,820	50	25	20
Worked outside Canada	120	95	20	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	5,190	3,985	1,205	135	105	30
Worked at usual place	38,350	19,135	19,215	660	340	320
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	38,350	19,135	19,215	660	340	320
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	15,355	7,835	7,520	240	130	115
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	17,850	8,545	9,305	285	130	150
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,765	2,555	2,215	135	80	50
Commute to a different province or territory	375	200	180	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	43,535	23,120	20,415	800	445	350
Car, truck, van - as a driver	37,355	20,230	17,130	675	375	300
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,815	1,300	1,515	30	10	20
Public transit	210	80	130	0	0	0
Walked	2,375	1,000	1,375	55	25	35
Bicycle	380	300	80	25	25	0
Other method	400	215	185	0	10	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	43,535	23,120	20,420	795	445	355
Less than 15 minutes	17,380	8,450	8,930	340	200	140
15 to 29 minutes	12,775	6,805	5,975	220	90	130
30 to 44 minutes	6,870	3,735	3,140	80	55	25
45 to 59 minutes	3,060	1,865	1,190	85	60	20
60 minutes and over	3,450	2,270	1,185	75	40	35
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	43,535	23,120	20,415	795	445	350
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,670	2,625	1,040	60	55	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	10,950	7,030	3,925	170	115	55
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,550	6,915	5,635	280	160	120
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,960	2,590	4,370	100	35	70
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,520	1,155	2,370	55	20	30
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,880	2,805	3,080	130	55	80
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	54,220	28,570	25,650	995	540	455
Single responses	53,950	28,430	25,515	990	535	450
Official languages	53,840	28,365	25,475	955	520	440
English	53,350	28,235	25,120	945	510	435
French	490	135	355	10	10	0
Non-official languages	105	65	45	35	20	15
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	105	65	40	30	20	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	95	60	35	35	15	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	80	45	35	30	20	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	80	50	30	30	20	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	275	135	140	10	0	0
English and French	245	115	125	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	54,220	28,570	25,655	995	540	455
None	50,600	26,795	23,810	900	490	415
English	315	115	200	20	10	0
French	3,045	1,550	1,495	10	0	10
Non-official language	235	115	120	60	35	30
Aboriginal	20	0	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	215	110	105	65	35	25
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	0	30	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	98,145	49,010	49,135	1,740	885	855
Non-movers	86,670	43,310	43,365	1,330	660	675
Movers	11,475	5,700	5,775	410	230	185
Non-migrants	5,410	2,770	2,645	105	45	55
Migrants	6,065	2,930	3,135	310	180	130
Internal migrants	5,825	2,810	3,010	300	175	125
Intraprovincial migrants	4,705	2,260	2,440	285	170	115
Interprovincial migrants	1,125	550	575	15	10	10
External migrants	240	120	120	10	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	93,615	46,690	46,925	1,595	820	775
Non-movers	62,185	31,180	31,005	705	375	335
Movers	31,435	15,515	15,920	885	450	445
Non-migrants	13,265	6,630	6,630	215	105	110
Migrants	18,170	8,875	9,290	675	340	330
Internal migrants	17,620	8,615	9,005	625	320	305
Intraprovincial migrants	14,095	6,780	7,315	580	295	280
Interprovincial migrants	3,525	1,835	1,690	50	25	20
External migrants	545	260	285	50	20	30