Census Profile, 2016 Census
North Bay Parry Sound District Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario and Yukon [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	North Bay Parry Sound District Health Unit, Ontario [Health region, December 2017]			Yukon [Territory]
	Data quality , North Bay Parry Sound District Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario  Map : North Bay Parry Sound District Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Yukon [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	123,820	...	...	35,874	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	124,787	...	...	33,897	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.8	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	74,399	...	...	17,987	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	53,723	...	...	15,215	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	7.3	...	...	0.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	16,937.78	...	...	474,712.68	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	123,820	60,885	62,935	35,875	18,075	17,795
0 to 14 years	17,545	8,945	8,600	6,280	3,355	2,920
0 to 4 years	5,495	2,845	2,645	2,135	1,155	985
5 to 9 years	6,025	3,020	3,005	2,120	1,130	995
10 to 14 years	6,025	3,080	2,940	2,020	1,075	945
15 to 64 years	78,475	38,905	39,570	25,340	12,500	12,835
15 to 19 years	6,470	3,305	3,165	1,935	1,000	930
20 to 24 years	6,655	3,360	3,305	1,965	1,035	930
25 to 29 years	6,605	3,395	3,205	2,550	1,245	1,310
30 to 34 years	6,490	3,125	3,365	2,890	1,395	1,495
35 to 39 years	6,305	3,140	3,170	2,590	1,235	1,355
40 to 44 years	6,785	3,345	3,440	2,540	1,170	1,370
45 to 49 years	7,635	3,740	3,890	2,465	1,210	1,245
50 to 54 years	10,560	5,145	5,420	2,880	1,390	1,495
55 to 59 years	10,875	5,425	5,450	2,995	1,505	1,490
60 to 64 years	10,095	4,935	5,160	2,530	1,315	1,220
65 years and over	27,805	13,035	14,765	4,260	2,220	2,040
65 to 69 years	9,220	4,560	4,655	1,845	980	870
70 to 74 years	6,855	3,380	3,480	1,090	605	485
75 to 79 years	5,075	2,405	2,670	645	350	295
80 to 84 years	3,445	1,545	1,900	375	160	215
85 years and over	3,210	1,145	2,065	300	125	175
85 to 89 years	2,080	830	1,245	195	90	105
90 to 94 years	880	265	615	80	30	50
95 to 99 years	220	45	175	20	5	20
100 years and over	35	5	25	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.2	14.7	13.7	17.5	18.6	16.4
15 to 64 years	63.4	63.9	62.9	70.6	69.2	72.1
65 years and over	22.5	21.4	23.5	11.9	12.3	11.5
85 years and over	2.6	1.9	3.3	0.8	0.7	1.0
Average age of the population	45.0	44.2	45.7	39.1	38.8	39.4
Median age of the population	48.3	47.5	49.2	39.5	39.0	39.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	53,720	...	...	15,215	...	...
Single-detached house	37,685	...	...	9,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,025	...	...	50	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	13,655	...	...	4,550	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,620	...	...	1,160	...	...
Row house	2,140	...	...	950	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,295	...	...	605	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	6,370	...	...	1,770	...	...
Other single-attached house	230	...	...	65	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	355	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	53,720	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 person	15,400	...	...	4,900	...	...
2 persons	22,185	...	...	5,180	...	...
3 persons	7,405	...	...	2,255	...	...
4 persons	5,830	...	...	1,860	...	...
5 or more persons	2,895	...	...	1,025	...	...
Number of persons in private households	121,040	...	...	35,110	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	106,275	51,940	54,335	29,595	14,725	14,870
Married or living common law	63,805	31,920	31,880	16,445	8,210	8,235
Married	50,880	25,485	25,395	11,345	5,680	5,670
Living common law	12,920	6,440	6,480	5,095	2,530	2,570
Not married and not living common law	42,475	20,020	22,460	13,150	6,515	6,635
Never married	24,320	13,445	10,880	9,150	4,905	4,245
Separated	3,815	1,780	2,040	845	370	470
Divorced	6,655	3,080	3,580	2,105	975	1,130
Widowed	7,680	1,720	5,965	1,060	265	795
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	37,120	...	...	9,845	...	...
2 persons	22,710	...	...	5,330	...	...
3 persons	6,990	...	...	2,060	...	...
4 persons	5,350	...	...	1,745	...	...
5 or more persons	2,065	...	...	710	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	37,120	...	...	9,845	...	...
Total couple families	31,340	...	...	7,970	...	...
Married couples	24,880	...	...	5,425	...	...
Common-law couples	6,460	...	...	2,545	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,775	...	...	1,875	...	...
Female parent	4,455	...	...	1,390	...	...
Male parent	1,320	...	...	480	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	31,340	...	...	7,970	...	...
Couples without children	19,000	...	...	4,130	...	...
Couples with children	12,340	...	...	3,840	...	...
1 child	5,425	...	...	1,575	...	...
2 children	4,965	...	...	1,600	...	...
3 or more children	1,950	...	...	660	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,775	...	...	1,875	...	...
1 child	3,705	...	...	1,195	...	...
2 children	1,565	...	...	485	...	...
3 or more children	500	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	22,230	10,790	11,440	7,505	3,895	3,610
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	53,725	...	...	15,215	...	...
One-census-family households	35,670	...	...	9,345	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	18,375	...	...	3,915	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	17,295	...	...	5,430	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	715	...	...	245	...	...
Non-census-family households	17,335	...	...	5,620	...	...
One-person households	15,400	...	...	4,900	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,935	...	...	720	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	122,205	60,245	61,965	35,555	17,895	17,660
English only	90,645	45,755	44,885	30,430	15,530	14,895
French only	900	395	505	85	40	45
English and French	30,505	14,020	16,490	4,900	2,260	2,640
Neither English nor French	155	75	85	140	65	75
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	122,205	60,245	61,960	35,555	17,895	17,660
English	102,335	50,880	51,450	33,720	16,960	16,760
French	19,395	9,165	10,230	1,575	815	755
English and French	345	135	205	125	55	70
Neither English nor French	130	55	75	140	65	75
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	19,570	9,235	10,330	1,635	845	790
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	16.0	15.3	16.7	4.6	4.7	4.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	122,205	60,245	61,965	35,560	17,900	17,660
Single responses	120,440	59,425	61,010	34,885	17,555	17,330
Official languages	115,515	57,105	58,410	30,675	15,585	15,095
English	95,815	47,770	48,045	29,105	14,775	14,335
French	19,695	9,335	10,370	1,570	810	755
Non-official languages	4,925	2,325	2,605	4,210	1,970	2,235
Aboriginal languages	440	190	250	675	295	380
Algonquian languages	435	185	245	25	5	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	155	65	95	20	5	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	5	5	5	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	5	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	45	20	25	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	95	30	65	20	5	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	270	120	150	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway	265	120	140	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	560	250	305
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	545	245	300
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	80	40	45
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	5	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	170	85	85
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	165	85	85
Tahltan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	285	115	165
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	210	90	125
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	70	30	35
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	20	10	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuktitut	0	0	5	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	65	25	40
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,485	2,135	2,350	3,530	1,675	1,860
Afro-Asiatic languages	80	50	25	50	25	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	5	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	45	25	40	25	20
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	45	35	15	35	20	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	5	0	0
Maltese	15	10	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	20	30	50	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	20	30	50	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	100	20	75	990	415	575
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	80	35	45
Fijian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	40	15	25
Ilocano	5	0	0	35	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	0	15	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	80	15	70	805	335	465
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole languages	5	0	5	25	10	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	15	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dravidian languages	45	25	25	55	30	25
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	10	25	10	15
Tamil	5	5	0	25	10	10
Telugu	10	5	5	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,460	1,670	1,780	1,715	885	825
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Armenian	0	5	0	0	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	675	325	350	295	150	150
Baltic languages	30	15	10	5	5	0
Latvian	20	15	10	0	5	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	640	305	335	290	145	145
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	15	10	5	5	0	0
Croatian	50	30	30	5	5	5
Czech	70	40	35	55	30	25
Macedonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	235	110	130	65	35	30
Russian	75	30	45	75	35	45
Serbian	15	10	5	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	20	10	10	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	30	10	15	15	5	10
Ukrainian	105	55	55	50	25	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	1,485	705	785	945	495	445
Afrikaans	20	10	10	10	5	5
Danish	35	20	15	20	10	5
Dutch	305	140	160	115	50	60
Frisian	10	5	5	0	5	0
German	1,090	505	585	765	415	355
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	10	5	0	10	5	5
Swedish	20	5	10	15	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	80	50	30	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	285	150	140	215	115	100
Indo-Aryan languages	235	125	115	190	100	95
Bengali	5	5	5	25	5	15
Gujarati	75	40	35	20	20	5
Hindi	35	20	20	35	20	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	20	25	85	40	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	5	5	0	5
Urdu	55	30	30	20	10	10
Iranian languages	50	25	25	25	20	10
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	35	20	20	25	20	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	920	450	470	225	105	120
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	575	290	285	25	15	10
Portuguese	135	65	75	15	5	5
Romanian	35	15	25	10	10	5
Spanish	160	70	95	170	75	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	15	95	40	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	25	25	45	10	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	25	20	25	15	10
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	10	20	20	10	5
American Sign Language	15	0	15	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	255	110	145	350	150	195
Chinese languages	250	110	145	350	155	195
Cantonese	110	50	60	225	100	120
Hakka	5	5	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	110	40	65	95	40	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	15	15	15	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	30	5	25
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	10	0	10	25	5	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	340	160	175	75	40	35
Estonian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Finnish	170	75	100	25	15	10
Hungarian	145	75	70	45	30	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	1,765	815	950	675	345	330
English and French	1,390	640	755	220	115	100
English and non-official language	315	155	160	420	210	215
French and non-official language	30	15	15	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	25	10	15	15	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	122,210	60,245	61,960	35,560	17,900	17,660
Single responses	120,330	59,425	60,905	34,730	17,510	17,220
Official languages	118,955	58,780	60,180	33,135	16,735	16,400
English	107,705	53,490	54,210	32,270	16,315	15,960
French	11,255	5,285	5,965	860	420	435
Non-official languages	1,370	650	725	1,600	775	825
Aboriginal languages	105	45	60	75	45	35
Algonquian languages	100	40	60	0	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	70	35	40	0	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	5	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	20	10	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	45	15	30	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	25	5	20	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	20	10	20	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	5	0	65	35	35
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	25	15	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	5	0	5
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	5	5
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,275	605	665	1,520	730	785
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	10	30	15	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	15	15	20	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	25	10	10	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	5	0	5
Maltese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	25	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	15	15	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	5	10	555	255	305
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	20	15
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	10	475	215	260
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	25	10	10	35	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	10	15	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	5
Telugu	5	0	5	0	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	860	405	450	540	280	260
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	160	85	80	85	40	45
Baltic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	160	80	80	85	40	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Czech	25	15	15	15	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	65	35	30	20	15	10
Russian	35	15	15	30	15	15
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	5	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	310	145	165	245	125	115
Afrikaans	5	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	30	10	15	10	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	275	130	145	225	115	105
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	5	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	150	75	75	100	55	45
Indo-Aryan languages	125	60	65	90	45	40
Bengali	10	0	5	15	5	10
Gujarati	45	25	20	15	10	0
Hindi	30	15	15	15	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	10	10	45	20	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	5	10	5	5
Iranian languages	30	15	15	15	10	5
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	15	15	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	225	95	125	110	50	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	135	55	80	5	0	0
Portuguese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Romanian	10	0	5	5	5	5
Spanish	45	20	25	100	45	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	50	25	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	25	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	20	25	15	10	5
American Sign Language	15	0	10	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	15	10	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	145	75	70	220	100	120
Chinese languages	140	70	70	215	95	120
Cantonese	60	30	30	155	70	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	60	30	30	55	25	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	5	5	0	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	40	45	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	40	15	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	45	20	20	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	1,875	820	1,055	830	385	445
English and French	1,130	480	645	120	60	60
English and non-official language	710	325	390	680	315	370
French and non-official language	10	5	0	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	30	15	15	15	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	122,210	60,245	61,960	35,555	17,895	17,660
None	106,990	53,285	53,705	31,490	15,990	15,500
English	5,925	2,760	3,165	1,250	590	660
French	7,360	3,315	4,050	890	425	470
Non-official language	1,835	845	995	1,830	845	985
Aboriginal	330	150	180	585	275	315
Non-Aboriginal	1,510	695	810	1,245	575	675
English and French	5	0	5	20	10	10
English and non-official language	25	10	15	35	15	20
French and non-official language	60	30	35	45	25	25
English, French and non-official language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	103,560	50,720	52,835	28,895	14,325	14,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	100,095	49,130	50,965	27,975	13,845	14,135
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,279	37,345	26,324	45,804	48,685	43,192
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	100,135	49,135	51,000	27,975	13,840	14,130
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,734	33,707	24,634	41,235	43,240	39,353
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	86,625	43,215	43,415	26,300	13,005	13,295
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,918	35,354	23,384	43,961	47,135	40,806
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	76,765	35,885	40,880	17,670	8,205	9,465
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,606	8,866	8,422	4,724	4,742	4,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	68,055	35,360	32,695	23,940	11,925	12,015
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,249	33,259	25,775	43,341	45,938	40,804
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	103,560	50,730	52,835	28,880	14,315	14,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	100,125	49,135	50,990	27,920	13,860	14,060
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,119	48,042	34,447	53,809	57,649	50,023
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	100,160	49,135	51,020	27,925	13,860	14,065
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,932	40,016	30,036	45,994	48,598	43,429
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,550	43,245	43,305	26,255	13,035	13,220
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,253	46,688	31,828	52,102	56,529	47,736
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	77,045	36,095	40,950	17,700	8,290	9,415
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,342	9,461	9,236	7,595	7,499	7,680
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	68,085	35,265	32,820	23,940	11,940	12,005
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,902	44,565	32,816	50,089	53,885	46,314
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	103,560	50,730	52,835	28,880	14,315	14,565
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	29,960	16,360	13,595	10,655	5,325	5,330
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,320	54,726	45,047	67,699	72,122	64,301
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,647	63,489	50,615	70,536	75,141	65,936
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.6	85.6	78.7	91.1	92.4	89.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.1	66.2	61.3	78.7	79.2	78.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.4	14.4	21.4	8.9	7.6	10.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	103,555	50,725	52,835	28,895	14,325	14,570
Without total income	3,465	1,590	1,870	920	485	435
With total income	100,095	49,135	50,960	27,975	13,840	14,130
Percentage with total income	96.7	96.9	96.5	96.8	96.6	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,080	5,520	7,565	2,875	1,460	1,415
$10,000 to $19,999	19,730	7,955	11,780	3,350	1,575	1,775
$20,000 to $29,999	15,520	6,720	8,795	3,455	1,605	1,845
$30,000 to $39,999	12,305	5,940	6,365	2,815	1,240	1,575
$40,000 to $49,999	10,660	5,510	5,145	2,545	1,195	1,345
$50,000 to $59,999	8,000	4,495	3,505	2,340	1,115	1,225
$60,000 to $69,999	5,795	3,505	2,285	2,370	1,115	1,255
$70,000 to $79,999	3,935	2,360	1,570	2,095	1,010	1,085
$80,000 to $89,999	2,965	1,790	1,180	1,725	885	840
$90,000 to $99,999	2,550	1,380	1,175	1,340	710	630
$100,000 and over	5,555	3,955	1,595	3,065	1,930	1,135
$100,000 to $149,999	4,030	2,785	1,250	2,325	1,410	910
$150,000 and over	1,520	1,175	350	740	520	225
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	103,560	50,720	52,840	28,890	14,325	14,565
Without after-tax income	3,420	1,590	1,835	920	485	435
With after-tax income	100,135	49,135	51,005	27,975	13,840	14,135
Percentage with after-tax income	96.7	96.9	96.5	96.8	96.6	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,630	5,615	8,020	2,935	1,485	1,445
$10,000 to $19,999	20,520	8,305	12,215	3,525	1,660	1,860
$20,000 to $29,999	17,875	7,935	9,940	3,860	1,800	2,065
$30,000 to $39,999	14,365	7,180	7,185	3,285	1,480	1,810
$40,000 to $49,999	11,770	6,375	5,395	3,080	1,450	1,630
$50,000 to $59,999	7,665	4,595	3,070	3,045	1,445	1,600
$60,000 to $69,999	4,955	3,030	1,925	2,685	1,305	1,380
$70,000 to $79,999	3,695	2,110	1,585	2,095	1,085	1,010
$80,000 and over	5,660	3,990	1,670	3,475	2,125	1,345
$80,000 to $89,999	2,145	1,340	805	1,285	710	580
$90,000 to $99,999	1,135	815	320	780	490	290
$100,000 and over	2,380	1,835	540	1,405	930	480
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	103,555	50,725	52,840	28,890	14,325	14,570
Without employment income	35,505	15,365	20,145	4,950	2,400	2,550
With employment income	68,055	35,360	32,695	23,945	11,930	12,015
Percentage with employment income	65.7	69.7	61.9	82.9	83.3	82.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	11,895	6,400	5,495	2,715	1,355	1,360
$5,000 to $9,999	5,790	2,555	3,240	1,605	745	860
$10,000 to $19,999	9,050	4,005	5,040	2,635	1,245	1,390
$20,000 to $29,999	7,855	3,620	4,235	2,275	1,050	1,225
$30,000 to $39,999	7,205	3,265	3,935	2,060	995	1,065
$40,000 to $49,999	6,455	3,300	3,150	1,985	940	1,040
$50,000 to $59,999	5,080	2,905	2,170	1,875	855	1,025
$60,000 to $69,999	3,585	2,195	1,385	1,980	885	1,095
$70,000 to $79,999	2,720	1,620	1,105	1,750	845	905
$80,000 and over	8,430	5,485	2,940	5,065	3,015	2,055
$80,000 to $89,999	2,275	1,360	920	1,495	810	680
$90,000 to $99,999	2,145	1,125	1,015	1,135	610	530
$100,000 and over	4,005	3,000	1,005	2,435	1,590	845
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	53,720	...	...	15,215	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	60,508	...	...	84,521	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,500	...	...	73,935	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	15,400	...	...	4,900	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,089	...	...	42,170	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,995	...	...	38,536	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	38,320	...	...	10,315	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,502	...	...	110,664	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,134	...	...	96,068	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	53,720	...	...	15,215	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,639	...	...	98,739	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,130	...	...	84,412	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	15,395	...	...	4,920	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,025	...	...	50,317	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,453	...	...	43,443	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	38,330	...	...	10,295	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,742	...	...	121,861	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,850	...	...	103,975	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	53,725	...	...	15,215	...	...
Under $5,000	570	...	...	225	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	735	...	...	155	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,990	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,695	...	...	555	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,915	...	...	670	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,485	...	...	480	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,885	...	...	510	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,695	...	...	505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,570	...	...	510	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,460	...	...	455	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,620	...	...	910	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,015	...	...	965	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,570	...	...	935	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,305	...	...	960	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,850	...	...	860	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,360	...	...	6,220	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,975	...	...	1,725	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,200	...	...	1,400	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,185	...	...	1,850	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,000	...	...	1,250	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	53,725	...	...	15,215	...	...
Under $5,000	625	...	...	235	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	755	...	...	160	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,990	...	...	295	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,780	...	...	580	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,190	...	...	680	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,870	...	...	555	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,175	...	...	575	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,120	...	...	605	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,025	...	...	575	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,825	...	...	510	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,400	...	...	1,190	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,515	...	...	1,185	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,075	...	...	1,150	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,335	...	...	1,005	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,600	...	...	885	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,450	...	...	5,045	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,445	...	...	1,840	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,390	...	...	1,420	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,615	...	...	1,785	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	36,865	...	...	9,795	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,667	...	...	108,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,161	...	...	94,853	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	17,945	...	...	3,890	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,243	...	...	104,425	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,292	...	...	90,825	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	12,510	...	...	3,860	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,306	...	...	139,567	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,681	...	...	119,060	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,400	...	...	1,765	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,184	...	...	62,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,671	...	...	58,386	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	36,925	...	...	9,795	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,927	...	...	120,618	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,871	...	...	102,755	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	17,995	...	...	3,900	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,063	...	...	113,004	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,121	...	...	95,932	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	12,500	...	...	3,885	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,315	...	...	151,228	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,891	...	...	127,809	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,405	...	...	1,750	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,211	...	...	72,156	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,823	...	...	64,133	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	19,885	9,765	10,120	6,685	3,505	3,180
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,694	28,699	25,376	39,951	36,718	42,449
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,088	26,455	24,165	36,618	33,829	39,148
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	19,845	9,685	10,165	6,705	3,630	3,070
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,396	39,157	33,764	47,879	46,673	49,305
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,400	33,014	29,863	41,460	40,111	43,054
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	121,045	59,635	61,410	35,110	17,645	17,470
In the bottom half of the distribution	67,000	32,295	34,705	12,840	6,500	6,340
In the bottom decile	13,160	6,460	6,700	2,530	1,440	1,090
In the second decile	14,875	6,695	8,180	2,705	1,345	1,360
In the third decile	13,475	6,470	7,000	2,315	1,110	1,205
In the fourth decile	12,720	6,235	6,490	2,420	1,145	1,275
In the fifth decile	12,770	6,435	6,340	2,870	1,455	1,415
In the top half of the distribution	54,045	27,340	26,705	22,270	11,145	11,130
In the sixth decile	11,955	5,980	5,980	3,005	1,500	1,505
In the seventh decile	12,020	6,075	5,945	3,535	1,745	1,790
In the eighth decile	11,140	5,605	5,535	4,495	2,200	2,300
In the ninth decile	10,730	5,470	5,260	5,420	2,755	2,670
In the top decile	8,195	4,215	3,980	5,810	2,950	2,860
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	118,380	58,270	60,105	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	20,790	10,625	10,170	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	6,445	3,300	3,140	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	71,740	35,315	36,425	0	0	0
65 years and over	25,845	12,335	13,515	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	19,525	9,065	10,465	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	4,190	2,125	2,065	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	1,490	740	755	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	11,545	5,445	6,100	0	0	0
65 years and over	3,790	1,495	2,295	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.5	15.6	17.4	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	20.2	20.0	20.3	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	23.1	22.4	24.0	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	16.1	15.4	16.7	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	14.7	12.1	17.0	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	7,890	4,015	3,880	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,475	795	675	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	560	300	265	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	6,050	3,070	2,980	0	0	0
65 years and over	370	150	225	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.7	6.9	6.5	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	7.1	7.5	6.6	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	8.7	9.1	8.4	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	8.4	8.7	8.2	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.2	1.7	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	121,040	59,630	61,405	35,110	17,640	17,465
Official languages	120,820	59,530	61,290	35,010	17,605	17,405
English	119,930	59,100	60,830	34,930	17,570	17,365
French	31,175	14,280	16,895	4,910	2,270	2,640
Non-official languages	6,655	3,280	3,370	6,255	2,970	3,285
Aboriginal languages	695	305	395	1,165	535	630
Algonquian languages	670	290	380	40	15	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	235	85	150	30	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	95	30	65	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	125	45	80	25	10	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	435	210	225	10	10	10
Algonquin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	430	210	220	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	870	400	470
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	10	0	860	395	465
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	10	0	10	0	0	10
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	15	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	95	45	50
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	335	185	150
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	330	180	150
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	405	160	245
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	275	115	160
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	135	50	90
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	50	10	35
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Inuktitut	0	0	0	20	10	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	10	10	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	195	95	100
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,970	2,980	2,985	5,105	2,440	2,665
Afro-Asiatic languages	150	95	50	70	50	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	20	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	150	100	55	50	35	20
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	120	80	35	30	25	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	15	0	10
Maltese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	70	25	45	60	35	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	65	25	40	60	30	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	120	15	105	1,225	490	730
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cebuano	20	10	15	115	55	60
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	35	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	105	0	100	1,095	445	650
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	20	0	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	15	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	15	10	10
Dravidian languages	45	20	25	50	25	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	10	10	10	0
Tamil	10	10	0	45	20	20
Telugu	30	10	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,545	2,340	2,210	3,060	1,540	1,515
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	740	360	375	375	195	185
Baltic languages	55	25	25	0	0	0
Latvian	45	15	25	10	10	0
Lithuanian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	680	335	350	375	190	180
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	10	0	10	0	10
Croatian	60	30	30	25	20	10
Czech	70	30	40	80	55	25
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	235	105	135	50	25	30
Russian	145	70	75	145	65	75
Serbian	30	10	15	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	30	30	0	15	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	15	20	30	10	25
Ukrainian	105	65	45	40	25	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	10	0
Celtic languages	25	20	0	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	1,705	880	825	1,360	715	650
Afrikaans	25	15	10	45	25	25
Danish	45	40	0	10	10	0
Dutch	300	165	130	155	75	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,300	645	655	1,125	585	540
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	35	10	20	30	15	15
Swedish	30	10	25	25	15	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	105	55	50	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	365	175	180	315	190	125
Indo-Aryan languages	285	130	155	300	180	120
Bengali	20	0	15	20	10	10
Gujarati	50	20	35	50	45	10
Hindi	155	70	90	170	115	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	55	20	30	150	70	80
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	75	45	30	50	25	25
Iranian languages	70	45	30	15	10	0
Kurdish	30	20	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	25	20	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,715	900	805	1,130	490	635
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	855	460	395	130	45	85
Portuguese	195	125	70	55	30	30
Romanian	30	15	10	15	0	10
Spanish	690	320	375	975	435	535
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	25	25	105	55	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	90	55	45	70	20	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	30	65	40	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swahili	15	10	10	15	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	30	10	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	155	70	80	55	25	35
American Sign Language	60	15	45	40	20	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	100	55	45	15	0	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	330	145	180	305	150	155
Chinese languages	330	145	180	300	145	155
Cantonese	180	90	95	180	105	75
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	135	60	75	185	80	105
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	15	25	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	15	0	40	25	15
Lao	10	10	0	10	0	0
Thai	10	10	10	40	20	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	10	20	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	10	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	380	170	210	115	65	50
Estonian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Finnish	205	70	140	45	15	25
Hungarian	150	90	60	75	45	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	121,035	59,630	61,405	35,110	17,640	17,465
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	119,550	58,985	60,565	32,955	16,610	16,350
Canadian citizens aged under 18	21,390	10,910	10,480	7,085	3,700	3,390
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	98,160	48,075	50,085	25,875	12,910	12,965
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,485	650	840	2,155	1,035	1,120
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	121,035	59,635	61,405	35,110	17,645	17,465
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	114,435	56,485	57,955	30,260	15,305	14,950
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	6,495	3,110	3,390	4,410	2,075	2,330
Before 1981	3,910	1,890	2,015	1,325	695	630
1981 to 1990	575	315	265	385	200	185
1991 to 2000	610	265	350	530	235	295
2001 to 2010	995	485	510	1,055	480	575
2001 to 2005	370	195	175	330	130	205
2006 to 2010	620	285	335	725	350	375
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	395	150	245	1,115	470	645
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	110	45	65	435	255	185
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	6,495	3,110	3,390	4,410	2,080	2,330
Under 5 years	1,100	585	515	460	205	255
5 to 14 years	1,425	740	685	765	375	390
15 to 24 years	1,585	645	940	915	420	490
25 to 44 years	2,095	1,030	1,070	1,970	935	1,035
45 years and over	285	110	175	310	145	160
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,495	3,110	3,390	4,410	2,080	2,330
Americas	1,070	480	590	700	295	410
Brazil	0	0	10	10	10	10
Colombia	15	10	10	15	10	0
El Salvador	10	0	0	10	0	0
Guyana	30	15	15	10	0	10
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	35	0	35	15	0	15
Mexico	40	15	30	45	20	20
Peru	15	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	25	15	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	775	355	420	560	235	320
Other places of birth in Americas	120	70	50	45	20	30
Europe	4,205	2,080	2,125	1,730	945	785
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	0	10	10	10	0
Croatia	35	10	25	10	10	0
France	80	35	45	80	50	30
Germany	785	405	375	440	245	195
Greece	45	40	0	0	0	0
Hungary	125	75	50	40	25	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	60	25	30	35	25	15
Italy	365	210	155	40	20	15
Netherlands	255	145	105	135	70	65
Poland	145	60	85	35	10	15
Portugal	95	55	35	10	10	0
Romania	35	20	15	10	0	10
Russian Federation	65	25	40	25	10	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	40	20	20	0	0	0
Ukraine	45	25	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,505	680	825	520	260	250
Other places of birth in Europe	520	235	285	355	215	140
Africa	250	140	115	175	125	50
Algeria	0	10	0	10	0	0
Egypt	25	15	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kenya	10	0	0	10	10	0
Morocco	10	0	10	10	10	0
Nigeria	65	25	40	15	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	20	15	10
South Africa, Republic of	40	20	20	50	25	25
Other places of birth in Africa	105	70	35	45	35	15
Asia	895	370	525	1,695	675	1,010
Afghanistan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	215	80	135	230	80	150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	10	15	15	10	0
India	200	95	110	110	50	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	15	10	10
Iraq	0	10	10	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	10	20	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	15	30	50	25	30
Lebanon	20	15	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	60	35	25	25	10	15
Philippines	110	10	95	1,010	385	625
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	15	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	20	10	10	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	65	30	30	60	25	35
Other places of birth in Asia	65	35	30	120	55	70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	70	35	30	110	40	70
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	400	150	245	1,115	470	640
Americas	65	20	45	85	25	55
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	0	25	10	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	25	10	20	35	15	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	30	10	20	0	0	0
Europe	40	15	25	170	85	85
France	0	0	0	40	20	20
Germany	10	0	10	60	25	35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romania	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	10	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	15	0	10	35	20	20
Africa	35	15	25	15	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	30	0	20	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	10	0
Asia	250	100	145	835	345	495
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	10	25	40	20	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	80	40	40	40	10	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	10	0	15	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	10	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lebanon	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	10	20	10	10
Philippines	35	0	35	635	245	390
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	15	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	30	10	15	50	20	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	10
Australia	0	0	10	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	121,035	59,630	61,405	35,110	17,640	17,470
First generationCensus data footnote 69	7,025	3,330	3,700	5,055	2,460	2,590
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	13,195	6,625	6,575	5,570	2,735	2,835
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	100,810	49,680	51,130	24,490	12,450	12,045
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,670	1,250	1,415	3,155	1,420	1,740
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,175	605	575	2,045	990	1,055
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	535	380	155	1,015	565	450
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	645	225	420	1,030	420	605
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,220	480	740	980	340	635
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	245	150	95	125	85	45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	25	20	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	121,035	59,635	61,405	35,115	17,645	17,465
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	14,165	7,055	7,105	8,195	3,960	4,230
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	13,545	6,720	6,820	7,925	3,815	4,110
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	8,175	3,965	4,205	6,685	3,315	3,370
Métis	5,315	2,720	2,595	1,015	430	590
Inuk (Inuit)	55	35	20	230	75	150
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	210	120	85	160	85	75
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	405	215	190	105	60	45
Non-Aboriginal identity	106,875	52,580	54,300	26,915	13,685	13,235
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	121,040	59,630	61,405	35,110	17,645	17,465
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	6,400	3,115	3,290	5,910	2,990	2,920
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	114,635	56,520	58,115	29,200	14,655	14,550
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	121,035	59,630	61,405	35,115	17,645	17,470
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	3,770	1,810	1,960	3,740	1,860	1,880
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	3,670	1,730	1,940	3,650	1,810	1,840
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	3,075	1,425	1,655	3,405	1,705	1,695
Métis single ancestry	575	290	290	150	65	90
Inuit single ancestry	15	15	0	95	35	55
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	100	80	20	85	50	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	80	55	25	30	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	25	25	0	55	35	15
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	12,125	5,825	6,295	4,585	2,140	2,440
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	11,745	5,620	6,120	4,325	2,035	2,295
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	7,365	3,535	3,825	3,515	1,680	1,840
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,305	2,065	2,240	660	285	375
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	20	50	145	70	80
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	385	210	175	260	110	155
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	350	200	155	160	65	105
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	15	10	90	40	50
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	105,140	51,995	53,145	26,790	13,645	13,145
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	121,040	59,635	61,405	35,115	17,645	17,470
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,540	1,205	1,330	3,000	1,345	1,650
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	530	270	255	500	275	225
Chinese	560	260	300	415	170	240
Black	540	290	250	270	120	150
Filipino	145	30	115	1,190	480	710
Latin American	160	75	85	130	75	60
Arab	75	45	30	10	10	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	145	55	85	180	80	100
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	40	25	20	30	20	10
Korean	90	45	45	70	20	50
Japanese	70	25	45	65	35	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	105	55	45	15	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	90	30	60	120	60	60
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	118,500	58,430	60,070	32,110	16,295	15,815
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	121,035	59,630	61,405	35,115	17,645	17,470
North American Aboriginal origins	15,900	7,640	8,260	8,320	4,000	4,325
First Nations (North American Indian)	10,925	5,245	5,680	7,255	3,535	3,725
Inuit	145	75	70	390	195	200
Métis	5,320	2,610	2,710	1,020	430	590
Other North American origins	54,095	26,725	27,365	9,335	4,775	4,565
Acadian	140	70	75	165	65	95
American	1,295	650	640	675	310	365
Canadian	53,040	26,195	26,840	8,635	4,460	4,180
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	140	80	60	65	30	35
Nova Scotian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	35	20	15	0	0	10
Québécois	130	65	70	85	40	50
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	89,490	43,945	45,545	24,990	12,525	12,465
British Isles origins	61,640	30,150	31,490	17,525	8,740	8,780
Channel Islander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	36,640	17,830	18,820	9,680	4,850	4,825
Irish	26,700	12,795	13,905	6,930	3,310	3,615
Manx	25	15	15	10	0	10
Scottish	24,910	11,955	12,960	8,290	4,065	4,235
Welsh	2,125	1,080	1,050	905	425	480
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,915	1,405	1,510	1,235	595	640
French origins	32,460	15,400	17,065	5,060	2,455	2,605
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Breton	15	15	0	15	10	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	32,445	15,385	17,060	5,035	2,440	2,600
Western European origins (except French origins)	19,130	9,190	9,940	7,690	3,805	3,885
Austrian	565	245	320	365	180	185
Bavarian	0	10	0	10	10	0
Belgian	335	165	180	175	85	90
Dutch	4,280	2,185	2,095	1,765	815	945
Flemish	10	0	10	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	15	0	15
German	14,685	6,875	7,815	5,575	2,765	2,810
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swiss	890	410	475	435	265	170
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	30	0	30
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,780	1,820	1,955	3,335	1,625	1,710
Danish	605	285	315	555	275	280
Finnish	1,315	635	685	275	135	145
Icelandic	195	60	135	215	125	85
Norwegian	885	455	435	1,380	690	690
Swedish	910	450	460	1,100	510	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	160	85	75	205	110	95
Eastern European origins	7,395	3,775	3,615	4,495	2,190	2,305
Bulgarian	70	30	40	45	15	30
Byelorussian	20	10	15	20	10	0
Czech	260	130	130	180	110	70
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	120	60	60	40	10	30
Estonian	140	75	60	15	15	0
Hungarian	885	450	435	485	250	235
Latvian	130	55	65	50	25	20
Lithuanian	130	70	55	35	15	25
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	2,875	1,510	1,365	1,140	530	605
Romanian	355	210	140	130	60	75
Russian	790	360	430	820	365	460
Slovak	95	65	25	110	60	55
Ukrainian	2,385	1,155	1,230	2,205	1,055	1,145
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	0	15	35	20	20
Southern European origins	7,695	3,780	3,915	1,490	690	795
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	175	75	105	55	25	35
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	490	230	255	90	50	40
Italian	5,740	2,870	2,875	915	400	520
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	75	35	45	15	15	0
Maltese	215	125	90	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	505	270	240	70	30	35
Serbian	60	35	25	10	0	0
Sicilian	40	40	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	70	25	45	45	15	30
Spanish	460	195	265	270	140	130
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	145	60	85	30	15	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	475	285	185	450	175	280
Basque	0	0	0	20	0	20
Jewish	195	115	80	150	50	100
Roma (Gypsy)	25	10	15	10	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	15	0	30	10	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	240	150	90	250	115	130
Caribbean origins	435	210	225	165	70	95
Antiguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Barbadian	15	0	10	10	0	0
Bermudan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	10	15	15	0	0
Dominican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	205	95	115	95	40	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	10	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	60	35	25	20	0	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	45	20	20	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	20	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	410	170	240	215	110	105
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	0	15	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	10	10	35	15	20
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	20	15	0	20	10	10
Chilean	10	0	0	25	20	10
Colombian	30	10	20	25	15	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	10	0	0	10	0
Guyanese	75	35	35	10	0	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	155	50	100	90	50	40
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	0	30	0	0	0
Salvadorean	20	15	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	515	270	250	350	165	185
Central and West African origins	140	80	55	60	30	25
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	15	15	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	10	0	10	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	40	30	10	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	70	30	40	15	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	20	10
North African origins	70	35	30	35	15	20
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	10	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	20	0	15
Moroccan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	90	40	55	125	60	65
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somali	10	10	0	15	15	10
South African	70	25	45	60	20	35
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	20	10	10	0	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other African origins	215	110	105	135	60	75
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	35	10	20	0	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	185	95	85	130	55	75
Asian origins	2,235	1,025	1,215	2,855	1,260	1,595
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	390	205	190	195	110	85
Afghan	15	10	10	0	10	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	10	0	15	10	10
Armenian	30	20	10	25	15	15
Assyrian	15	0	10	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	50	30	25	20	10	10
Iraqi	10	0	10	10	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	30	20	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	150	65	85	60	45	15
Palestinian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	20	20	0	0	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turk	40	20	25	30	15	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Asian origins	665	320	345	460	265	200
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	30	15	0
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	535	260	270	315	160	160
Goan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	40	40	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pakistani	80	40	35	60	25	30
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	10	20	20	10
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	30	10	20	0	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,225	515	710	2,180	890	1,285
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese	690	310	380	625	240	380
Filipino	190	40	150	1,330	550	780
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	15	10	20	0	15
Japanese	100	40	60	95	50	45
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	35	50	80	25	55
Laotian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	15	0	0	45	10	40
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	15	0	25	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	115	50	65	85	50	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	10	0	25	0	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	10	0	25	0	25
Oceania origins	145	65	80	170	80	90
Australian	100	45	50	80	35	50
New Zealander	15	0	10	65	30	35
Pacific Islands origins	35	15	25	35	25	10
Fijian	15	10	10	0	0	10
Hawaiian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	20	20	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	53,720	...	...	15,215	...	...
Owner	38,740	...	...	9,680	...	...
Renter	14,880	...	...	5,005	...	...
Band housing	100	...	...	530	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	53,720	...	...	15,215	...	...
Condominium	1,810	...	...	1,495	...	...
Not condominium	51,910	...	...	13,720	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	53,720	...	...	15,215	...	...
No bedrooms	160	...	...	125	...	...
1 bedroom	5,700	...	...	2,515	...	...
2 bedrooms	13,315	...	...	4,290	...	...
3 bedrooms	20,710	...	...	5,065	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	13,835	...	...	3,215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	53,720	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	11,480	...	...	5,160	...	...
5 rooms	8,195	...	...	2,675	...	...
6 rooms	8,890	...	...	2,340	...	...
7 rooms	7,800	...	...	1,755	...	...
8 or more rooms	17,355	...	...	3,285	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	53,720	...	...	15,215	...	...
One person or fewer per room	53,455	...	...	14,970	...	...
More than 1 person per room	270	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	53,720	...	...	15,215	...	...
Suitable	52,440	...	...	14,490	...	...
Not suitable	1,275	...	...	725	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	53,720	...	...	15,215	...	...
1960 or before	15,330	...	...	1,315	...	...
1961 to 1980	18,165	...	...	4,625	...	...
1981 to 1990	7,920	...	...	2,330	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,605	...	...	2,625	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,080	...	...	1,045	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,610	...	...	1,435	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,015	...	...	1,840	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	53,720	...	...	15,215	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	48,745	...	...	13,315	...	...
Major repairs needed	4,975	...	...	1,900	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	53,720	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 household maintainer	32,100	...	...	9,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	20,740	...	...	5,690	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	885	...	...	460	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	53,720	...	...	15,215	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,475	...	...	420	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,090	...	...	2,390	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,905	...	...	2,810	...	...
45 to 54 years	10,215	...	...	3,275	...	...
55 to 64 years	11,785	...	...	3,605	...	...
65 to 74 years	9,785	...	...	1,875	...	...
75 to 84 years	5,460	...	...	680	...	...
85 years and over	1,995	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	52,250	...	...	14,550	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	38,765	...	...	11,865	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	13,490	...	...	2,680	...	...
30% to less than 100%	12,240	...	...	2,345	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	37,630	...	...	9,590	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.5	...	...	59.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.1	...	...	12.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,030	...	...	1,239	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,140	...	...	1,325	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	249,884	...	...	358,721	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	292,932	...	...	371,716	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,685	...	...	5,005	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.5	...	...	25.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.1	...	...	29.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	850	...	...	967	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	875	...	...	1,038	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	103,555	50,730	52,830	28,875	14,310	14,565
No certificate, diploma or degree	21,600	11,130	10,470	4,715	2,635	2,080
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	27,980	13,745	14,235	6,835	3,325	3,505
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	53,980	25,850	28,130	17,335	8,350	8,985
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,935	7,320	2,615	3,145	2,450	695
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,015	3,265	1,745	1,230	785	445
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,925	4,050	875	1,915	1,665	255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	27,870	11,690	16,180	6,120	2,520	3,600
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,640	700	935	825	320	500
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	14,540	6,145	8,395	7,250	3,060	4,195
Bachelor's degree	10,535	4,195	6,340	4,790	1,955	2,835
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,065	430	640	435	175	260
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	470	340	130	190	115	75
Master's degree	2,145	975	1,170	1,695	745	955
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	325	205	115	135	65	70
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	64,445	31,580	32,860	21,030	10,190	10,845
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,195	4,605	3,590	2,255	1,400	855
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,270	8,965	8,305	4,400	2,065	2,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	38,975	18,010	20,960	14,375	6,730	7,650
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,155	4,560	1,600	2,400	1,875	520
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,080	2,040	1,040	885	560	325
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,070	2,515	560	1,510	1,320	190
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	21,070	8,745	12,330	4,975	2,020	2,955
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,010	455	555	665	250	410
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,735	4,260	6,475	6,340	2,575	3,765
Bachelor's degree	7,800	2,970	4,825	4,190	1,660	2,530
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	855	325	530	380	140	235
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	315	210	105	165	90	75
Master's degree	1,520	605	920	1,500	625	870
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	245	145	100	110	55	60
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	103,560	50,725	52,830	28,880	14,315	14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	49,580	24,875	24,700	11,545	5,960	5,585
Education	4,155	1,075	3,075	1,545	505	1,040
13. Education	4,155	1,080	3,075	1,545	505	1,040
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,465	750	720	525	215	305
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	315	240	75	60	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,145	505	645	465	170	295
Humanities	1,900	785	1,115	840	375	470
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	105	35	70	90	15	70
23. English language and literature/letters	485	130	355	215	100	115
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	440	185	255	230	95	135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	170	100	70	70	45	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	255	145	110	95	70	25
54. History	345	175	170	120	40	80
55. French language and literature/letters	90	15	75	20	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,265	1,550	3,720	2,095	705	1,390
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	110	25	90	60	10	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	410	165	245	170	45	125
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,400	125	1,280	400	30	365
22. Legal professions and studies	755	225	530	290	140	150
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	120	25	90	45	10	35
42. Psychology	935	245	690	285	80	200
45. Social sciences	1,535	735	800	845	395	455
Business, management and public administration	9,515	3,165	6,350	3,310	960	2,350
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	0	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,530	280	1,245	525	125	395
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,960	2,875	5,085	2,785	835	1,955
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,095	570	525	690	360	330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	565	235	325	380	195	190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	195	110	85	95	45	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	205	145	65	185	100	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	120	80	45	30	20	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,280	810	470	405	200	200
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	990	680	315	285	170	120
25. Library science	80	10	75	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	200	105	90	70	25	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	12,340	11,610	730	3,575	3,250	325
04. Architecture and related services	200	150	45	90	70	25
14. Engineering	910	760	145	470	365	100
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,825	2,595	230	520	455	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	2,840	2,745	90	1,210	1,150	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,635	3,515	120	990	955	40
48. Precision production	1,940	1,850	90	280	255	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,475	1,050	425	815	465	355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	490	310	180	125	70	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	985	740	245	695	395	300
Health and related fields	10,590	1,780	8,810	2,200	515	1,690
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	670	340	330	215	90	125
51. Health professions and related programs	9,795	1,340	8,455	1,945	405	1,545
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	130	110	25	40	25	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,900	2,705	2,195	1,330	800	525
12. Personal and culinary services	2,185	460	1,720	640	215	425
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	15	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	65	60	10	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,390	1,010	375	225	160	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,250	1,165	90	455	420	35
Other	0	0	0	0	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	64,445	31,580	32,865	21,030	10,190	10,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	25,470	13,570	11,900	6,655	3,460	3,195
Education	2,660	650	2,015	1,245	380	860
13. Education	2,665	650	2,015	1,250	385	865
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,090	520	575	480	200	275
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	230	170	60	55	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	865	350	510	425	150	270
Humanities	1,190	465	725	675	300	380
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	75	25	55	70	20	55
23. English language and literature/letters	315	80	235	190	90	100
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	290	125	165	165	65	100
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	95	50	40	55	35	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	160	90	70	85	70	15
54. History	200	95	100	95	25	70
55. French language and literature/letters	45	10	40	20	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,105	1,055	3,045	1,845	620	1,225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	95	20	70	55	10	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	310	125	190	150	40	110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,150	90	1,065	320	20	300
22. Legal professions and studies	615	140	480	280	130	145
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	100	10	90	40	10	35
42. Psychology	725	170	555	245	70	175
45. Social sciences	1,105	505	595	755	340	415
Business, management and public administration	7,240	2,325	4,915	2,750	750	1,995
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,245	210	1,035	430	95	340
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,985	2,110	3,870	2,315	655	1,660
Physical and life sciences and technologies	760	385	375	615	310	310
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	410	180	235	330	165	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	140	70	65	85	40	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	150	105	50	165	85	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	35	30	30	20	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,020	640	380	335	165	170
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	820	570	255	265	150	115
25. Library science	60	0	55	35	10	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	130	60	70	30	0	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,430	7,895	535	2,815	2,525	285
04. Architecture and related services	125	95	35	75	55	25
14. Engineering	615	505	105	385	295	85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,065	1,885	175	415	360	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	15
46. Construction trades	1,860	1,780	80	1,000	940	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,445	2,355	85	735	695	35
48. Precision production	1,330	1,275	50	190	175	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,110	755	355	735	405	330
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	345	200	150	115	60	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	760	560	210	625	350	280
Health and related fields	7,675	1,305	6,375	1,840	435	1,400
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	540	250	285	185	75	115
51. Health professions and related programs	7,060	985	6,070	1,620	350	1,275
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	85	65	15	30	15	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,680	2,015	1,670	1,040	625	415
12. Personal and culinary services	1,570	315	1,255	510	175	330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	15	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	25	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,085	760	330	180	125	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	985	900	85	345	320	25
Other	10	0	10	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	103,560	50,725	52,835	28,880	14,315	14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	49,580	24,875	24,705	11,545	5,960	5,585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	53,985	25,855	28,130	17,335	8,350	8,985
Location of study inside Canada	51,640	24,630	27,010	14,515	6,955	7,560
Same as province or territory of residence	49,305	23,470	25,835	3,915	1,885	2,030
Different than province or territory of residence	2,340	1,160	1,180	10,600	5,065	5,535
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,340	1,225	1,115	2,815	1,400	1,425
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	645	375	270	635	345	285
Philippines	65	10	55	570	210	360
India	120	55	65	105	65	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	455	260	190	265	115	150
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	45	20	25	40	15	20
France	20	15	0	65	35	25
Other	1,000	500	500	1,145	610	535
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	64,445	31,585	32,860	21,035	10,190	10,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,465	13,570	11,900	6,655	3,460	3,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	38,975	18,010	20,960	14,380	6,730	7,650
Location of study inside Canada	37,585	17,335	20,245	12,045	5,585	6,465
Same as province or territory of residence	35,970	16,515	19,450	3,120	1,450	1,665
Different than province or territory of residence	1,610	820	795	8,925	4,130	4,795
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,390	675	715	2,335	1,145	1,185
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	385	220	165	460	245	215
Philippines	50	10	50	550	205	340
India	100	45	55	85	55	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	205	115	90	185	90	90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	45	20	30	25	10	20
France	0	10	10	55	30	20
Other	590	270	325	975	505	470
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	103,555	50,730	52,835	28,880	14,315	14,565
In the labour force	59,010	30,270	28,740	21,795	11,005	10,795
Employed	53,345	26,820	26,520	19,790	9,765	10,025
Unemployed	5,670	3,445	2,220	2,010	1,240	765
Not in the labour force	44,550	20,460	24,085	7,085	3,310	3,775
Participation rate	57.0	59.7	54.4	75.5	76.9	74.1
Employment rate	51.5	52.9	50.2	68.5	68.2	68.8
Unemployment rate	9.6	11.4	7.7	9.2	11.3	7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	103,560	50,730	52,835	28,880	14,310	14,570
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	41,035	18,505	22,535	5,980	2,790	3,190
Worked	62,520	32,225	30,295	22,900	11,525	11,375
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	30,675	16,795	13,880	10,865	5,465	5,405
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	31,845	15,430	16,415	12,030	6,060	5,975
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.9	41.9	42.0	41.1	40.3	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	59,010	30,265	28,745	21,800	11,005	10,790
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,190	595	600	395	220	175
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	57,815	29,670	28,145	21,405	10,785	10,615
Employee	51,075	25,475	25,605	18,810	9,165	9,645
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,745	4,200	2,545	2,595	1,620	975
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	59,015	30,270	28,745	21,795	11,005	10,795
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,195	595	595	395	220	175
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	57,820	29,670	28,145	21,405	10,790	10,615
0 Management occupations	5,835	3,570	2,260	2,460	1,325	1,135
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,880	1,950	5,925	3,465	740	2,725
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,860	2,325	530	1,385	1,055	330
3 Health occupations	4,880	885	3,995	1,230	255	970
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,460	2,415	5,050	3,625	1,280	2,345
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,155	450	710	790	345	450
6 Sales and service occupations	14,090	5,590	8,505	3,955	1,660	2,300
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	10,450	9,800	655	3,650	3,400	250
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,430	1,235	200	505	450	50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,765	1,455	315	350	285	60
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	59,015	30,270	28,745	21,795	11,005	10,790
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,190	595	595	395	220	175
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	57,820	29,675	28,145	21,405	10,785	10,620
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	850	635	220	245	190	55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,235	1,060	180	505	440	70
22 Utilities	600	475	120	160	115	50
23 Construction	5,545	5,040	500	2,055	1,810	240
31-33 Manufacturing	3,305	2,660	645	335	230	105
41 Wholesale trade	1,250	935	315	325	240	85
44-45 Retail trade	8,045	3,665	4,380	1,975	1,015	960
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,785	2,070	715	1,060	765	300
51 Information and cultural industries	715	380	335	535	300	235
52 Finance and insurance	1,265	435	830	305	95	210
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	925	590	335	195	105	90
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,490	1,280	1,215	1,295	645	645
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	15	0	20	10	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,545	1,475	1,070	565	330	235
61 Educational services	4,710	1,390	3,325	1,630	520	1,115
62 Health care and social assistance	8,890	1,495	7,400	2,070	400	1,670
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,165	655	500	600	285	310
72 Accommodation and food services	4,280	1,515	2,765	1,545	605	940
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,580	1,245	1,340	775	415	355
91 Public administration	4,620	2,670	1,945	5,205	2,280	2,925
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	53,345	26,825	26,520	19,790	9,765	10,025
Worked at home	3,490	1,785	1,700	1,420	770	655
Worked outside Canada	110	90	20	25	10	20
No fixed workplace address	6,935	5,155	1,780	2,330	1,795	540
Worked at usual place	42,815	19,790	23,025	16,010	7,200	8,815
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	42,810	19,790	23,025	16,010	7,195	8,815
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	25,500	11,190	14,315	13,510	6,025	7,485
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,865	4,380	5,485	2,265	1,040	1,225
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,960	3,810	3,150	0	0	0
Commute to a different province or territory	480	405	80	235	135	100
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	49,750	24,945	24,805	18,340	8,990	9,350
Car, truck, van - as a driver	40,435	20,560	19,870	13,990	7,130	6,860
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,590	1,530	2,055	1,095	385	710
Public transit	1,150	440	710	720	315	405
Walked	3,385	1,570	1,820	1,735	645	1,090
Bicycle	500	370	130	470	285	190
Other method	685	470	215	320	225	90
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	49,750	24,945	24,805	18,340	8,985	9,355
Less than 15 minutes	21,545	10,015	11,530	9,735	4,695	5,040
15 to 29 minutes	16,575	7,995	8,575	6,195	3,045	3,150
30 to 44 minutes	6,520	3,465	3,060	1,400	625	770
45 to 59 minutes	2,260	1,290	970	465	215	245
60 minutes and over	2,850	2,175	675	550	405	150
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	49,745	24,945	24,805	18,340	8,990	9,355
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,800	2,010	790	520	335	180
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,070	5,175	2,900	1,930	1,150	780
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	15,975	8,485	7,490	6,185	3,220	2,965
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	11,615	4,225	7,385	5,785	2,450	3,335
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,420	1,615	2,810	1,905	805	1,100
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,865	3,440	3,430	2,015	1,020	990
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	64,510	33,135	31,375	23,495	11,810	11,685
Single responses	63,030	32,510	30,520	23,325	11,735	11,595
Official languages	62,910	32,445	30,470	23,230	11,695	11,540
English	59,575	31,215	28,360	22,970	11,600	11,370
French	3,335	1,235	2,105	260	95	165
Non-official languages	115	65	55	95	35	55
Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	10	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	105	60	50	70	30	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	60	25	30	25	10	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	20	20	20	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	15	20	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	25	15	25	15	15
Chinese languages	45	25	20	25	15	15
Cantonese	35	25	10	20	15	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	10	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,480	630	850	165	75	90
English and French	1,415	595	820	75	35	40
English and non-official language	45	30	25	80	35	45
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	64,510	33,135	31,375	23,495	11,810	11,685
None	56,010	29,240	26,770	21,950	11,185	10,765
English	2,245	875	1,370	210	80	130
French	5,940	2,865	3,080	825	330	500
Non-official language	275	140	135	475	205	275
Aboriginal	100	40	60	175	70	105
Non-Aboriginal	175	105	75	305	135	170
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	35	20	15	20	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	120,060	59,105	60,950	34,705	17,450	17,250
Non-movers	105,005	51,885	53,120	28,875	14,450	14,430
Movers	15,050	7,225	7,825	5,825	3,005	2,825
Non-migrants	8,220	3,895	4,325	3,635	1,895	1,740
Migrants	6,830	3,325	3,500	2,190	1,110	1,085
Internal migrants	6,620	3,230	3,390	1,945	990	955
Intraprovincial migrants	6,020	2,900	3,115	545	265	285
Interprovincial migrants	600	325	275	1,400	725	670
External migrants	210	100	115	250	115	130
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	115,615	56,730	58,880	32,990	16,505	16,480
Non-movers	75,255	37,405	37,850	18,040	9,060	8,980
Movers	40,355	19,325	21,030	14,945	7,450	7,495
Non-migrants	20,450	9,775	10,670	8,245	4,195	4,050
Migrants	19,910	9,550	10,355	6,700	3,260	3,445
Internal migrants	19,205	9,230	9,980	5,515	2,675	2,830
Intraprovincial migrants	17,690	8,460	9,230	1,235	590	640
Interprovincial migrants	1,515	775	745	4,285	2,090	2,195
External migrants	695	320	380	1,190	575	615