Census Profile, 2016 Census
Whitewater Region, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario and Beaches--East York [Federal electoral district], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Whitewater Region, TP
Ontario
[Census subdivision]
Beaches--East York
Ontario
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Whitewater Region, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Whitewater Region, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Beaches--East York [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 7,009 ... ... 109,468 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 6,921 ... ... 107,084 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 1.3 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 3,416 ... ... 47,849 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 2,775 ... ... 45,977 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 13.0 ... ... 6,579.8 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 539.51 ... ... 16.64 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 7,005 3,445 3,565 109,470 52,745 56,720
0 to 14 years 1,190 605 585 19,185 9,735 9,455
0 to 4 years 430 200 225 6,895 3,540 3,355
5 to 9 years 390 205 185 6,550 3,245 3,305
10 to 14 years 375 200 170 5,740 2,950 2,795
15 to 64 years 4,330 2,115 2,210 75,950 36,715 39,230
15 to 19 years 405 205 195 5,385 2,700 2,680
20 to 24 years 335 155 175 5,760 2,915 2,850
25 to 29 years 325 165 160 6,365 3,090 3,275
30 to 34 years 385 210 180 8,145 3,815 4,335
35 to 39 years 405 190 210 8,960 4,240 4,720
40 to 44 years 355 165 190 8,760 4,220 4,540
45 to 49 years 385 180 205 8,845 4,325 4,515
50 to 54 years 590 285 305 8,945 4,360 4,585
55 to 59 years 620 315 310 8,070 3,900 4,175
60 to 64 years 525 245 280 6,710 3,165 3,550
65 years and over 1,490 725 770 14,335 6,295 8,035
65 to 69 years 495 255 240 5,085 2,440 2,645
70 to 74 years 360 195 170 3,300 1,525 1,780
75 to 79 years 265 130 135 2,380 1,020 1,365
80 to 84 years 165 70 90 1,735 720 1,010
85 years and over 205 70 130 1,835 605 1,225
85 to 89 years 120 45 75 1,155 415 735
90 to 94 years 65 25 40 545 155 390
95 to 99 years 20 0 15 105 30 75
100 years and over 0 0 0 35 5 30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 17.0 17.6 16.4 17.5 18.5 16.7
15 to 64 years 61.8 61.4 62.0 69.4 69.6 69.2
65 years and over 21.3 21.0 21.6 13.1 11.9 14.2
85 years and over 2.9 2.0 3.6 1.7 1.1 2.2
Average age of the population 43.5 42.9 44.1 39.8 38.9 40.6
Median age of the population 46.5 45.7 47.0 40.5 39.9 41.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 2,775 ... ... 45,975 ... ...
Single-detached house 2,530 ... ... 12,815 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 11,710 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 205 ... ... 21,450 ... ...
Semi-detached house 10 ... ... 6,595 ... ...
Row house 50 ... ... 1,700 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 40 ... ... 2,265 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 75 ... ... 10,765 ... ...
Other single-attached house 30 ... ... 120 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 40 ... ... 5 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 2,775 ... ... 45,975 ... ...
1 person 665 ... ... 14,860 ... ...
2 persons 1,120 ... ... 13,800 ... ...
3 persons 400 ... ... 7,555 ... ...
4 persons 370 ... ... 6,840 ... ...
5 or more persons 215 ... ... 2,915 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 6,830 ... ... 108,335 ... ...
Average household size 2.5 ... ... 2.4 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 5,815 2,840 2,975 90,280 43,015 47,265
Married or living common law 3,750 1,875 1,880 48,425 24,270 24,155
Married 3,155 1,575 1,575 39,955 19,970 19,980
Living common law 595 300 300 8,470 4,290 4,175
Not married and not living common law 2,065 965 1,100 41,855 18,745 23,105
Never married 1,100 615 485 28,210 14,290 13,915
Separated 180 80 100 2,955 1,165 1,790
Divorced 335 165 170 6,625 2,460 4,170
Widowed 445 105 345 4,065 830 3,230
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 2,085 ... ... 29,610 ... ...
2 persons 1,155 ... ... 13,725 ... ...
3 persons 415 ... ... 7,315 ... ...
4 persons 340 ... ... 6,575 ... ...
5 or more persons 180 ... ... 1,990 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 2,085 ... ... 29,610 ... ...
Total couple families 1,845 ... ... 23,565 ... ...
Married couples 1,555 ... ... 19,330 ... ...
Common-law couples 295 ... ... 4,235 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 235 ... ... 6,045 ... ...
Female parent 175 ... ... 5,065 ... ...
Male parent 60 ... ... 975 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 1,845 ... ... 23,565 ... ...
Couples without children 1,010 ... ... 9,780 ... ...
Couples with children 840 ... ... 13,780 ... ...
1 child 340 ... ... 5,700 ... ...
2 children 325 ... ... 6,195 ... ...
3 or more children 175 ... ... 1,885 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 235 ... ... 6,045 ... ...
1 child 150 ... ... 3,945 ... ...
2 children 75 ... ... 1,615 ... ...
3 or more children 20 ... ... 485 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 915 435 480 22,175 10,470 11,700
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 2,775 ... ... 45,975 ... ...
One-census-family households 2,000 ... ... 28,215 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 970 ... ... 9,270 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 1,030 ... ... 18,945 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 40 ... ... 685 ... ...
Non-census-family households 730 ... ... 17,080 ... ...
One-person households 665 ... ... 14,860 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 65 ... ... 2,220 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 6,850 3,390 3,460 108,700 52,385 56,315
English only 6,045 3,070 2,980 93,050 45,840 47,210
French only 5 0 0 120 50 75
English and French 775 310 470 13,120 5,600 7,520
Neither English nor French 25 10 15 2,405 895 1,515
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 6,850 3,390 3,460 108,700 52,380 56,315
English 6,550 3,250 3,300 103,350 50,135 53,215
French 265 125 140 2,250 1,015 1,235
English and French 10 5 5 740 360 380
Neither English nor French 20 10 10 2,370 875 1,490
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 270 130 145 2,610 1,190 1,420
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 3.9 3.8 4.2 2.4 2.3 2.5
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 6,845 3,390 3,460 108,700 52,385 56,315
Single responses 6,785 3,355 3,425 105,405 50,835 54,575
Official languages 6,425 3,175 3,250 75,880 37,140 38,740
English 6,145 3,040 3,100 73,755 36,185 37,575
French 285 130 150 2,120 955 1,170
Non-official languages 355 180 175 29,535 13,695 15,835
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 45 20 30
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 5 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 5 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 20 10 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 355 180 175 29,490 13,675 15,805
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 5 0 1,555 770 785
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 130 60 70
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 40 20 15
Somali 0 0 0 95 40 55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5 5 0 1,420 705 710
Amharic 0 0 0 515 225 290
Arabic 0 0 5 515 295 215
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 35 15 20
Hebrew 0 0 0 55 35 20
Maltese 0 0 0 25 15 15
Tigrigna 0 0 0 265 115 145
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 295 125 165
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Vietnamese 0 0 0 280 125 160
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 0 0 2,095 740 1,355
Bikol 0 0 0 10 5 5
Cebuano 0 0 0 75 25 45
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 25 10 15
Ilocano 0 0 0 130 45 90
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 0 45 15 30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 5 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 0 5 1,760 620 1,140
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 10 5 10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 5 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 60 20 35
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 5 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 30 10 20
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 5 20
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 980 495 485
Kannada 0 0 0 35 15 20
Malayalam 0 0 0 40 25 20
Tamil 0 0 0 625 315 310
Telugu 0 0 0 265 145 125
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 330 170 165 18,165 8,735 9,430
Albanian 0 0 0 340 175 165
Armenian 5 0 0 45 25 25
Balto-Slavic languages 30 10 15 2,905 1,260 1,650
Baltic languages 0 0 0 125 55 70
Latvian 0 0 0 90 40 50
Lithuanian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Slavic languages 30 15 10 2,780 1,200 1,580
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 55 25 30
Bulgarian 0 0 0 310 145 170
Croatian 0 5 0 170 75 100
Czech 0 0 0 125 60 65
Macedonian 0 0 0 395 180 215
Polish 20 5 10 435 185 255
Russian 5 0 5 510 195 315
Serbian 0 0 0 455 215 240
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 80 35 45
Slovak 0 0 0 55 15 40
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 25 5 15
Ukrainian 5 0 0 160 60 95
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 10 5 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 45 25 20
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 15 5 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 10
Germanic languages 290 145 145 1,145 505 640
Afrikaans 0 0 0 25 15 10
Danish 0 5 0 55 20 40
Dutch 80 40 40 180 75 100
Frisian 0 0 0 10 5 5
German 205 105 95 785 350 440
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 5
Norwegian 5 0 0 15 5 10
Swedish 0 0 0 55 20 30
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 2,055 1,020 1,035
Indo-Iranian languages 5 5 0 7,785 3,975 3,810
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 6,795 3,450 3,335
Bengali 0 0 0 3,595 1,840 1,750
Gujarati 5 0 0 390 175 215
Hindi 0 0 0 380 205 175
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 15 10 10
Marathi 0 0 0 55 30 25
Nepali 0 0 0 245 125 115
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 20 10 5
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 5 345 185 160
Sindhi 0 0 0 260 115 150
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 65 25 40
Urdu 0 0 0 1,420 720 700
Iranian languages 0 0 0 940 495 450
Kurdish 0 0 0 50 35 20
Pashto 0 0 0 75 50 35
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 815 420 395
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 25 20
Italic (Romance) languages 10 5 0 3,850 1,770 2,080
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 0 0 1,225 575 650
Portuguese 5 0 0 660 290 370
Romanian 0 0 0 455 210 240
Spanish 5 5 5 1,505 680 825
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 320 105 215
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 10 5 10
Georgian 0 0 0 10 5 10
Korean 0 0 0 515 205 305
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 295 140 160
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 30 15 15
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ewe 0 0 0 5 5 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 10 0 5
Igbo 0 0 0 10 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 15 5 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 30 10 20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Shona 0 0 0 15 5 10
Swahili 0 0 0 60 25 35
Wolof 0 0 0 5 0 5
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 15 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 65 25 45
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 5 0 0 4,155 1,835 2,320
Chinese languages 5 0 0 4,060 1,790 2,270
Cantonese 5 0 0 2,620 1,190 1,430
Hakka 0 0 0 65 25 40
Mandarin 0 0 0 1,085 450 635
Min Dong 0 0 0 5 0 5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 90 35 55
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 35 15 15
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 175 75 95
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 95 45 50
Burmese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 60 30 30
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 5
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 75 25 50
Lao 0 0 0 10 5 10
Thai 0 0 0 60 25 40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 315 170 145
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 15 10 10
Turkish 0 0 0 280 150 125
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 15 5 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Uralic languages 10 5 5 625 280 345
Estonian 0 0 0 120 50 70
Finnish 5 0 0 80 30 50
Hungarian 10 5 5 430 200 225
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Multiple responses 65 30 35 3,295 1,555 1,740
English and French 50 25 30 465 225 245
English and non-official language 15 5 10 2,630 1,235 1,390
French and non-official language 0 0 0 130 65 65
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 70 30 40
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 6,850 3,385 3,460 108,700 52,380 56,315
Single responses 6,800 3,365 3,430 102,115 49,265 52,850
Official languages 6,625 3,275 3,345 87,035 42,160 44,880
English 6,530 3,230 3,300 85,990 41,710 44,280
French 90 45 45 1,045 450 595
Non-official languages 175 90 90 15,080 7,105 7,975
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 180 90 85 15,070 7,100 7,965
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 850 400 450
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 45 20 20
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 15 5 5
Somali 0 0 0 25 10 15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 805 380 425
Amharic 0 0 0 325 140 185
Arabic 0 0 0 270 145 120
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 20 10 10
Hebrew 0 0 0 15 5 10
Maltese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 165 70 95
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 140 75 75
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Vietnamese 0 0 0 135 70 65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 900 365 535
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 25 10 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 25 10 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 30 10 15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 795 325 465
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 20 5 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 5 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 580 290 295
Kannada 0 0 0 20 5 10
Malayalam 0 0 0 15 5 5
Tamil 0 0 0 395 190 205
Telugu 0 0 0 150 75 70
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 170 85 85 9,025 4,360 4,665
Albanian 0 0 0 155 75 80
Armenian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Balto-Slavic languages 0 5 0 1,205 550 655
Baltic languages 0 0 0 35 15 15
Latvian 0 0 0 30 10 15
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 5 0 5 1,175 535 640
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 5
Bosnian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Bulgarian 0 0 0 185 85 100
Croatian 0 0 0 60 25 30
Czech 0 0 0 30 15 20
Macedonian 0 0 0 170 75 95
Polish 5 5 0 105 45 55
Russian 0 0 0 250 110 135
Serbian 0 0 0 260 120 140
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Slovak 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 45 25 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 160 80 80 145 70 80
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 5 5
Danish 0 0 0 10 5 0
Dutch 25 15 15 20 15 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 135 65 70 90 35 45
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 5 0 5 0
Swedish 0 0 0 15 5 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 820 395 425
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 5,115 2,540 2,575
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 4,570 2,270 2,295
Bengali 0 0 0 2,620 1,295 1,320
Gujarati 0 0 0 250 100 145
Hindi 0 0 0 190 100 90
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 20 10 15
Nepali 0 0 0 165 90 80
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 170 95 75
Sindhi 0 0 0 160 75 85
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Urdu 0 0 0 965 495 470
Iranian languages 0 0 0 520 255 260
Kurdish 0 0 0 25 15 10
Pashto 0 0 0 55 35 25
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 440 210 225
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 10 15
Italic (Romance) languages 5 5 0 1,560 715 845
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 430 185 245
Portuguese 0 0 0 255 115 135
Romanian 0 0 0 220 105 115
Spanish 0 0 5 655 305 345
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 160 65 95
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Georgian 0 0 0 10 5 10
Korean 5 5 0 300 130 170
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 85 30 55
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 10 5 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Shona 0 0 0 5 5 0
Swahili 0 0 0 15 5 15
Wolof 0 0 0 5 5 5
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 25 10 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 15 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 5 5 5 2,500 1,135 1,360
Chinese languages 0 0 5 2,450 1,110 1,340
Cantonese 5 5 5 1,535 700 840
Hakka 0 0 0 35 20 15
Mandarin 0 0 0 730 330 400
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 5 5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 100 45 55
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 55 25 25
Burmese 0 0 0 10 5 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 35 20 15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 40 15 25
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 5
Thai 0 0 0 30 15 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 185 100 85
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 5 5
Turkish 0 0 0 170 95 80
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Uralic languages 0 0 0 250 115 135
Estonian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Finnish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Hungarian 5 5 0 225 105 120
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 50 20 25 6,585 3,115 3,465
English and French 20 10 15 355 175 180
English and non-official language 30 10 15 5,995 2,840 3,155
French and non-official language 0 0 0 75 30 40
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 160 75 90
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 6,850 3,390 3,460 108,700 52,380 56,315
None 6,430 3,205 3,230 90,315 43,790 46,520
English 165 85 80 6,550 3,190 3,365
French 160 65 100 1,850 770 1,075
Non-official language 90 45 45 9,640 4,470 5,165
Aboriginal 5 5 5 35 20 15
Non-Aboriginal 85 40 45 9,605 4,450 5,155
English and French 0 0 0 50 20 25
English and non-official language 0 0 0 140 60 80
French and non-official language 0 0 0 160 75 90
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 5 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 5,640 2,770 2,865 89,215 42,535 46,680
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 5,450 2,680 2,775 85,240 40,640 44,595
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,451 39,386 26,395 34,904 38,363 32,203
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 5,455 2,680 2,770 85,250 40,645 44,605
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,723 35,703 24,848 31,803 34,475 29,737
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 4,965 2,495 2,470 74,250 35,965 38,285
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,242 35,904 22,771 37,585 42,078 33,628
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 4,075 1,875 2,195 60,305 26,540 33,765
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,235 7,584 7,059 3,053 1,312 4,528
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 4,035 2,070 1,965 63,875 31,690 32,185
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,840 33,894 23,248 39,641 43,234 36,302
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 5,635 2,765 2,865 89,245 42,515 46,730
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 5,420 2,665 2,755 85,320 40,620 44,700
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,688 46,298 35,259 56,130 63,737 49,219
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 5,420 2,665 2,755 85,335 40,625 44,710
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,714 39,219 30,355 44,423 49,165 40,114
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 4,935 2,495 2,440 74,240 35,850 38,385
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,655 42,831 32,366 58,889 67,843 50,526
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 4,055 1,885 2,175 60,400 26,585 33,815
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,567 8,819 8,348 6,907 5,886 7,711
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 4,035 2,020 2,010 63,870 31,610 32,260
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,027 40,955 31,073 59,214 67,531 51,066
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 5,640 2,770 2,870 89,250 42,520 46,730
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 1,905 1,115 795 30,930 16,580 14,350
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 47,065 51,356 38,535 65,880 68,779 63,312
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 52,966 54,489 50,834 84,461 92,371 75,322
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 84.2 86.9 80.5 91.3 94.0 88.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 65.4 67.6 62.6 79.0 82.2 75.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 15.8 13.1 19.3 8.7 6.0 11.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 5,640 2,765 2,870 89,215 42,535 46,680
Without total income 185 85 95 3,975 1,895 2,085
With total income 5,455 2,685 2,775 85,240 40,640 44,595
Percentage with total income 96.7 97.1 96.7 95.5 95.5 95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) 730 285 445 13,470 6,415 7,050
$10,000 to $19,999 995 380 615 14,750 6,425 8,330
$20,000 to $29,999 820 350 475 10,385 4,520 5,860
$30,000 to $39,999 700 340 365 7,760 3,490 4,275
$40,000 to $49,999 600 330 270 6,720 3,085 3,635
$50,000 to $59,999 455 260 195 5,670 2,645 3,025
$60,000 to $69,999 350 220 130 4,775 2,280 2,495
$70,000 to $79,999 250 165 85 3,980 1,935 2,045
$80,000 to $89,999 195 120 70 3,405 1,695 1,710
$90,000 to $99,999 130 75 60 3,185 1,570 1,610
$100,000 and over 225 155 65 11,120 6,570 4,550
$100,000 to $149,999 175 125 55 6,575 3,625 2,950
$150,000 and over 50 30 10 4,545 2,945 1,605
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 5,635 2,765 2,870 89,215 42,535 46,680
Without after-tax income 180 90 95 3,965 1,890 2,075
With after-tax income 5,455 2,680 2,770 85,250 40,645 44,605
Percentage with after-tax income 96.8 96.9 96.5 95.6 95.6 95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 765 295 465 13,725 6,520 7,205
$10,000 to $19,999 1,045 400 650 15,295 6,715 8,580
$20,000 to $29,999 940 405 540 11,850 5,160 6,690
$30,000 to $39,999 820 435 385 9,165 4,190 4,980
$40,000 to $49,999 685 390 300 8,085 3,725 4,355
$50,000 to $59,999 445 265 180 6,495 3,110 3,385
$60,000 to $69,999 305 210 100 5,120 2,525 2,595
$70,000 to $79,999 205 125 80 4,395 2,215 2,180
$80,000 and over 245 170 75 11,125 6,490 4,635
$80,000 to $89,999 115 75 35 3,225 1,630 1,590
$90,000 to $99,999 50 35 20 1,960 1,120 835
$100,000 and over 75 55 20 5,940 3,735 2,205
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 5,635 2,770 2,870 89,215 42,535 46,680
Without employment income 1,600 695 900 25,340 10,850 14,495
With employment income 4,035 2,070 1,965 63,875 31,690 32,185
Percentage with employment income 71.6 74.7 68.5 71.6 74.5 68.9
Under $5,000 (including loss) 695 340 350 7,915 3,760 4,160
$5,000 to $9,999 365 160 200 4,790 2,225 2,570
$10,000 to $19,999 595 245 350 7,810 3,610 4,200
$20,000 to $29,999 475 200 270 6,215 2,905 3,310
$30,000 to $39,999 420 205 215 5,380 2,570 2,810
$40,000 to $49,999 405 215 190 5,000 2,330 2,665
$50,000 to $59,999 285 165 115 4,435 2,150 2,285
$60,000 to $69,999 235 155 75 3,770 1,830 1,935
$70,000 to $79,999 155 115 40 3,295 1,645 1,645
$80,000 and over 410 265 145 15,260 8,665 6,595
$80,000 to $89,999 155 100 60 2,845 1,455 1,385
$90,000 to $99,999 100 55 45 2,910 1,410 1,500
$100,000 and over 160 110 45 9,510 5,800 3,710
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 2,775 ... ... 45,975 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 67,157 ... ... 69,829 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 59,861 ... ... 61,022 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 665 ... ... 14,860 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 33,963 ... ... 33,661 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 30,848 ... ... 30,539 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 2,110 ... ... 31,115 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 78,912 ... ... 96,595 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 70,126 ... ... 83,185 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 2,775 ... ... 45,995 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 79,484 ... ... 104,123 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 67,814 ... ... 82,419 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 660 ... ... 14,835 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 50,816 ... ... 48,536 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 41,213 ... ... 39,649 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 2,115 ... ... 31,160 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 88,439 ... ... 130,587 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 76,124 ... ... 102,782 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 2,775 ... ... 45,975 ... ...
Under $5,000 30 ... ... 940 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 30 ... ... 1,050 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 55 ... ... 1,835 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 85 ... ... 2,330 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 125 ... ... 2,085 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 110 ... ... 1,840 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 135 ... ... 1,830 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 130 ... ... 1,840 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 125 ... ... 1,780 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 145 ... ... 1,730 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 255 ... ... 3,060 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 235 ... ... 2,725 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 225 ... ... 2,370 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 195 ... ... 2,185 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 175 ... ... 2,015 ... ...
$100,000 and over 720 ... ... 16,375 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 295 ... ... 4,125 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 165 ... ... 2,980 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 180 ... ... 4,185 ... ...
$200,000 and over 80 ... ... 5,090 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 2,775 ... ... 45,980 ... ...
Under $5,000 30 ... ... 990 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 30 ... ... 1,065 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 55 ... ... 1,840 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 90 ... ... 2,425 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 130 ... ... 2,300 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 130 ... ... 2,075 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 160 ... ... 2,130 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 140 ... ... 2,145 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 165 ... ... 2,165 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 170 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 290 ... ... 3,565 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 285 ... ... 3,035 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 255 ... ... 2,760 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 195 ... ... 2,560 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 170 ... ... 2,100 ... ...
$100,000 and over 485 ... ... 12,875 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 235 ... ... 4,090 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 125 ... ... 3,065 ... ...
$150,000 and over 125 ... ... 5,720 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 2,055 ... ... 29,565 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 78,955 ... ... 98,132 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 70,059 ... ... 84,218 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.9 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 960 ... ... 9,080 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 69,504 ... ... 96,454 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 62,003 ... ... 81,846 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 850 ... ... 13,840 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 96,704 ... ... 127,184 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 84,992 ... ... 106,647 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 215 ... ... 5,705 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 56,192 ... ... 53,346 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 52,608 ... ... 49,370 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 2,070 ... ... 29,595 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 87,642 ... ... 132,665 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 75,401 ... ... 103,998 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 995 ... ... 9,070 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 76,169 ... ... 130,629 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 65,546 ... ... 101,616 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 855 ... ... 13,980 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 107,404 ... ... 161,740 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 91,689 ... ... 125,020 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 225 ... ... 5,675 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 64,231 ... ... 70,741 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 57,698 ... ... 60,239 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 825 395 435 19,615 9,405 10,215
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 31,552 34,528 29,248 29,642 27,706 30,966
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 28,768 31,424 26,720 27,254 25,645 28,492
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 840 420 420 19,565 9,395 10,165
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 46,510 41,455 51,532 44,080 43,046 45,036
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 38,131 35,558 40,687 36,427 35,506 37,277
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 6,830 3,375 3,450 108,335 52,240 56,095
In the bottom half of the distribution 3,800 1,870 1,930 50,900 24,200 26,700
In the bottom decile 555 270 285 14,730 7,195 7,530
In the second decile 670 300 365 10,940 5,045 5,895
In the third decile 810 395 415 9,170 4,280 4,890
In the fourth decile 915 470 440 8,275 3,920 4,360
In the fifth decile 855 425 425 7,780 3,755 4,025
In the top half of the distribution 3,030 1,505 1,520 57,435 28,040 29,395
In the sixth decile 770 380 390 8,080 3,920 4,155
In the seventh decile 740 365 375 8,425 4,095 4,330
In the eighth decile 625 300 320 9,760 4,710 5,050
In the ninth decile 565 295 270 13,115 6,410 6,705
In the top decile 335 165 165 18,060 8,910 9,145
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 6,825 3,375 3,455 108,335 52,240 56,095
0 to 17 years 1,430 735 695 22,325 11,340 10,985
0 to 5 years 505 240 270 8,190 4,185 4,000
18 to 64 years 4,070 1,980 2,090 72,325 34,830 37,500
65 years and over 1,330 660 665 13,680 6,075 7,605
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 915 430 485 19,880 9,470 10,410
0 to 17 years 255 135 115 4,700 2,395 2,300
0 to 5 years 95 55 45 1,600 820 780
18 to 64 years 475 220 255 12,715 6,065 6,650
65 years and over 185 75 110 2,460 1,010 1,455
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 13.4 12.7 14.0 18.4 18.1 18.6
0 to 17 years (%) 17.8 18.4 16.5 21.1 21.1 20.9
0 to 5 years (%) 18.8 22.9 16.7 19.5 19.6 19.5
18 to 64 years (%) 11.7 11.1 12.2 17.6 17.4 17.7
65 years and over (%) 13.9 11.4 16.5 18.0 16.6 19.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 275 145 130 17,200 8,350 8,850
0 to 17 years 85 50 35 3,730 1,890 1,840
0 to 5 years 30 15 15 1,275 655 625
18 to 64 years 165 85 75 11,675 5,750 5,930
65 years and over 25 10 15 1,795 715 1,080
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.0 4.3 3.8 15.9 16.0 15.8
0 to 17 years (%) 5.9 6.8 5.0 16.7 16.7 16.8
0 to 5 years (%) 5.9 6.3 5.6 15.6 15.7 15.6
18 to 64 years (%) 4.1 4.3 3.6 16.1 16.5 15.8
65 years and over (%) 1.9 1.5 2.3 13.1 11.8 14.2
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 6,830 3,375 3,455 108,435 52,225 56,210
Official languages 6,805 3,365 3,445 105,775 51,205 54,570
English 6,790 3,350 3,440 105,605 51,140 54,465
French 785 320 470 13,420 5,600 7,825
Non-official languages 440 225 215 38,755 17,930 20,830
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 65 35 25
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 60 40 25
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 10 10 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 45 25 20
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 40 25 15
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 10
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 440 225 215 38,700 17,895 20,805
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 2,100 980 1,125
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 195 70 125
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 45 15 25
Somali 0 0 0 150 55 95
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 1,935 920 1,015
Amharic 0 0 0 680 300 380
Arabic 0 0 0 875 430 445
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 20 10 10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 80 40 35
Hebrew 0 0 0 105 45 60
Maltese 0 0 0 35 20 15
Tigrigna 0 0 0 295 140 155
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 320 145 180
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 320 140 180
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 2,755 980 1,775
Bikol 0 0 0 20 10 10
Cebuano 0 0 0 110 45 60
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 35 10 20
Ilocano 0 0 0 115 30 80
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 10
Malay 0 0 0 115 40 80
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 2,540 910 1,630
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 60 25 35
Creole languages 0 0 0 120 45 80
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 80 25 55
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 15 25
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 1,340 725 615
Kannada 0 0 0 120 70 45
Malayalam 0 0 0 40 15 25
Tamil 0 0 0 760 400 365
Telugu 0 0 0 480 285 200
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 415 205 210 24,835 11,835 12,995
Albanian 0 0 0 400 190 220
Armenian 0 0 0 55 25 25
Balto-Slavic languages 20 10 10 3,445 1,525 1,915
Baltic languages 0 0 0 120 45 75
Latvian 0 0 0 100 45 55
Lithuanian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Slavic languages 20 10 10 3,320 1,480 1,845
Belarusan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bosnian 0 0 0 110 45 65
Bulgarian 0 0 0 360 185 175
Croatian 0 0 0 190 105 85
Czech 0 0 0 185 80 105
Macedonian 0 0 0 540 255 290
Polish 15 0 10 590 215 375
Russian 0 0 0 785 345 440
Serbian 0 0 0 540 265 270
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 75 35 35
Slovak 0 0 0 85 20 70
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 35 20 15
Ukrainian 0 10 0 200 65 135
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 15 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 80 30 55
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 30 10 15
Welsh 0 0 0 25 10 20
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 15
Germanic languages 360 175 180 1,945 940 1,000
Afrikaans 0 0 0 105 55 55
Danish 15 0 10 95 45 45
Dutch 145 75 70 240 100 140
Frisian 0 0 0 10 0 10
German 210 105 105 1,435 715 715
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 10
Norwegian 0 0 0 25 0 20
Swedish 0 0 0 80 30 50
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 20 20 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 3,370 1,610 1,760
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 9,700 4,990 4,715
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 8,670 4,450 4,215
Bengali 0 0 0 4,500 2,385 2,115
Gujarati 0 0 0 640 255 385
Hindi 0 0 0 1,640 850 795
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 20 10 20
Marathi 0 0 0 60 35 35
Nepali 0 0 0 265 115 150
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 55 30 25
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 570 335 235
Sindhi 0 0 0 360 165 200
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 100 45 55
Urdu 0 0 0 2,265 1,145 1,120
Iranian languages 10 0 0 1,090 575 515
Kurdish 0 0 0 65 35 25
Pashto 0 0 0 130 85 45
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 935 480 450
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 85 45 40
Italic (Romance) languages 35 15 15 6,820 2,985 3,835
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 2,190 1,025 1,165
Portuguese 10 0 10 1,000 415 580
Romanian 0 0 0 595 280 315
Spanish 30 15 10 3,415 1,420 1,995
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 10 0 0 535 195 340
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Georgian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Korean 10 10 0 585 230 350
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 740 360 380
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 30 20 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 45 25 20
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 20 10 15
Igbo 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lingala 0 0 0 90 45 45
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 35 20 15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Shona 0 0 0 20 0 15
Swahili 0 0 0 300 165 140
Wolof 0 0 0 20 10 10
Yoruba 0 0 0 25 15 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 210 110 100
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 10 0 180 55 125
American Sign Language 0 0 0 155 40 120
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 25 15 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 10 0 4,840 2,175 2,670
Chinese languages 0 10 0 4,745 2,130 2,615
Cantonese 0 0 0 3,035 1,370 1,665
Hakka 0 0 0 110 45 65
Mandarin 10 0 0 1,800 785 1,015
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 155 65 90
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 35 25 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 180 80 105
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 105 45 65
Burmese 0 0 0 25 10 15
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 85 35 50
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 90 40 45
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 85 40 50
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 500 255 240
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 30 15 15
Turkish 0 0 0 475 255 225
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 0 10 845 400 450
Estonian 0 0 0 120 55 65
Finnish 10 0 0 100 30 65
Hungarian 0 0 0 645 320 320
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 25 15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 6,830 3,375 3,450 108,435 52,225 56,210
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 6,760 3,335 3,430 97,585 46,970 50,615
Canadian citizens aged under 18 1,420 715 700 20,885 10,475 10,415
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 5,345 2,615 2,725 76,700 36,500 40,195
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 60 40 25 10,850 5,250 5,600
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 6,830 3,375 3,455 108,435 52,225 56,210
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 6,505 3,200 3,305 71,730 35,200 36,540
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 315 170 150 34,655 15,915 18,735
Before 1981 185 95 90 10,305 4,615 5,685
1981 to 1990 75 45 35 4,110 1,780 2,330
1991 to 2000 20 10 10 6,185 2,765 3,420
2001 to 2010 20 15 10 8,495 4,030 4,470
2001 to 2005 20 10 10 3,935 1,845 2,090
2006 to 2010 0 0 0 4,565 2,185 2,380
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 15 15 0 5,565 2,735 2,825
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 10 10 0 2,050 1,110 940
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 320 170 145 34,655 15,920 18,735
Under 5 years 75 20 55 3,580 1,640 1,935
5 to 14 years 80 40 35 6,070 3,025 3,045
15 to 24 years 75 50 25 6,875 2,895 3,980
25 to 44 years 90 55 35 15,260 7,030 8,225
45 years and over 10 10 0 2,875 1,330 1,545
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 315 170 145 34,655 15,920 18,740
Americas 75 40 40 5,725 2,480 3,250
Brazil 0 0 0 190 95 90
Colombia 0 0 0 95 50 50
El Salvador 0 0 0 70 45 25
Guyana 10 0 10 660 260 400
Haiti 0 0 0 45 15 30
Jamaica 0 0 0 885 385 495
Mexico 0 0 0 190 70 120
Peru 0 0 0 105 40 65
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 745 310 435
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 55 30 25 1,435 640 795
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 1,310 565 745
Europe 225 120 105 10,335 4,820 5,510
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 235 105 130
Croatia 0 0 0 140 90 60
France 0 0 0 215 110 100
Germany 50 25 25 530 250 280
Greece 0 0 0 1,260 555 710
Hungary 0 0 0 420 195 220
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 290 140 155
Italy 10 0 0 815 375 440
Netherlands 85 45 40 155 45 105
Poland 0 0 0 355 125 230
Portugal 0 0 0 285 120 170
Romania 0 0 0 465 225 240
Russian Federation 0 0 0 285 110 180
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 220 120 105
Ukraine 0 0 0 115 35 80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 50 20 25 2,910 1,495 1,415
Other places of birth in Europe 30 25 10 1,640 735 905
Africa 0 0 0 2,700 1,300 1,390
Algeria 0 0 0 50 35 20
Egypt 0 0 0 125 65 60
Ethiopia 0 0 0 550 250 305
Kenya 0 0 0 165 85 80
Morocco 0 0 0 80 35 45
Nigeria 0 0 0 115 60 60
Somalia 0 0 0 125 50 80
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 215 130 90
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 1,270 605 660
Asia 15 15 10 15,670 7,200 8,470
Afghanistan 0 0 0 320 175 140
Bangladesh 0 0 0 3,430 1,760 1,670
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 2,065 905 1,165
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 645 305 340
India 0 0 0 1,425 735 690
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 460 240 220
Iraq 0 0 0 50 25 30
Japan 0 0 0 175 40 135
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 10 350 135 220
Lebanon 0 0 0 80 45 40
Pakistan 0 0 0 1,570 785 780
Philippines 0 0 0 2,455 900 1,550
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 520 245 270
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 75 35 40
Taiwan 0 0 0 130 40 90
Viet Nam 0 0 0 510 200 305
Other places of birth in Asia 10 10 0 1,405 630 775
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 230 115 110
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 10 10 0 5,560 2,735 2,830
Americas 0 10 0 605 315 290
Brazil 0 0 0 60 25 30
Colombia 0 0 0 45 30 15
Cuba 0 0 0 15 10 10
Haiti 0 0 0 10 0 10
Jamaica 0 0 0 45 25 20
Mexico 0 0 0 60 30 30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 10 0 0 170 95 75
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other places of birth in Americas 0 10 0 190 90 95
Europe 10 10 0 845 435 405
France 0 0 0 45 35 15
Germany 0 0 0 40 25 15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 60 35 30
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 15 15 0
Romania 0 0 0 60 35 25
Russian Federation 0 0 0 60 30 25
Ukraine 0 0 0 25 10 20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 125 75 40
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 420 190 230
Africa 0 0 0 555 280 280
Algeria 0 0 0 20 10 10
Cameroon 0 0 0 65 35 30
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 25 15 10
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 35 25 15
Eritrea 0 0 0 55 20 30
Ethiopia 0 0 0 140 75 60
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 35 25 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 30 20 15
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 150 70 85
Asia 0 0 0 3,540 1,690 1,850
Afghanistan 0 0 0 85 45 40
Bangladesh 0 0 0 1,145 560 585
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 220 105 115
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 10 0 0
India 0 0 0 535 305 225
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 70 40 30
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 20 0 20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 60 20 45
Lebanon 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 170 70 100
Pakistan 0 0 0 355 165 195
Philippines 0 0 0 575 240 330
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 20 10 10
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 40 20 20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 75 40 35
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Turkey 0 0 0 55 35 25
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 10 0 10
Viet Nam 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 80 30 50
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 15 10 0
Australia 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 6,825 3,375 3,450 108,440 52,225 56,210
First generationCensus data footnote 69 360 195 165 37,690 17,575 20,120
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 595 260 340 30,270 15,000 15,265
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 5,865 2,920 2,945 40,480 19,655 20,825
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 140 85 55 24,840 11,510 13,330
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 70 35 30 12,555 6,075 6,480
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 10 10 0 5,735 3,250 2,480
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 60 30 30 6,820 2,820 4,005
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 60 40 25 8,090 3,315 4,770
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 10 10 0 3,860 1,970 1,890
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 325 150 180
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 6,825 3,375 3,450 108,440 52,225 56,210
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 515 230 290 2,055 970 1,085
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 505 225 280 1,950 930 1,015
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 355 190 165 1,415 705 705
Métis 145 35 115 530 215 310
Inuk (Inuit) 10 0 0 0 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 80 40 40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 15 10 10 30 10 25
Non-Aboriginal identity 6,310 3,145 3,165 106,375 51,255 55,125
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 6,825 3,375 3,455 108,435 52,225 56,210
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 140 100 40 780 370 415
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 6,685 3,275 3,410 107,655 51,860 55,795
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 6,825 3,375 3,455 108,435 52,225 56,215
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 15 10 10 375 190 185
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 15 10 10 375 195 185
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 15 0 10 325 165 160
Métis single ancestry 0 0 10 45 25 25
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 0 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 595 285 310 2,740 1,270 1,475
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 590 285 310 2,660 1,250 1,415
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 405 220 185 2,130 1,035 1,095
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 180 65 115 515 205 310
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 10 10 15 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 0 80 25 60
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 80 25 60
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 6,215 3,080 3,135 105,315 50,765 54,550
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 6,825 3,375 3,450 108,435 52,225 56,210
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 45 30 15 36,415 17,160 19,255
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 10 10 0 11,820 6,105 5,715
Chinese 10 0 0 6,155 2,825 3,330
Black 15 0 10 7,130 3,320 3,810
Filipino 0 0 0 3,455 1,390 2,070
Latin American 10 0 0 1,490 700 790
Arab 0 0 0 680 355 325
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 765 290 475
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 985 500 480
Korean 10 0 0 725 315 415
Japanese 0 0 0 740 320 420
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 925 425 500
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 1,545 615 925
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 6,785 3,350 3,435 72,020 35,065 36,955
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 6,830 3,375 3,455 108,435 52,225 56,210
North American Aboriginal origins 610 290 315 3,115 1,460 1,655
First Nations (North American Indian) 415 225 190 2,540 1,220 1,320
Inuit 10 10 0 10 10 0
Métis 185 65 120 650 250 400
Other North American origins 2,385 1,170 1,215 22,650 11,090 11,560
Acadian 25 15 15 170 70 100
American 30 15 20 1,615 770 845
Canadian 2,335 1,145 1,190 21,315 10,500 10,810
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 10 10 0
Newfoundlander 10 0 0 170 70 95
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 45 10 40
Ontarian 0 0 0 35 10 25
Québécois 0 0 0 70 35 35
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 10 0 0
European origins 5,835 2,855 2,975 70,795 34,165 36,625
British Isles origins 4,215 2,035 2,180 46,470 22,640 23,835
Channel Islander 0 0 0 15 10 10
Cornish 0 0 0 25 15 15
English 1,740 795 945 26,250 12,650 13,610
Irish 2,400 1,140 1,260 21,535 10,275 11,265
Manx 0 0 0 35 20 15
Scottish 1,965 970 1,000 20,520 9,960 10,560
Welsh 80 40 40 2,450 1,095 1,355
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 175 110 60 3,865 1,850 2,015
French origins 1,610 810 805 9,410 4,410 5,000
Alsatian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 1,610 810 800 9,400 4,410 4,990
Western European origins (except French origins) 2,150 985 1,165 13,080 6,215 6,865
Austrian 10 0 10 990 480 515
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 15 10 15 345 185 165
Dutch 700 355 345 3,100 1,440 1,665
Flemish 0 0 0 15 0 15
Frisian 0 0 0 25 10 15
German 1,520 690 830 9,160 4,400 4,760
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 225 95 125 510 245 260
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 45 25 25
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 145 95 50 3,025 1,440 1,585
Danish 30 15 15 620 285 335
Finnish 20 20 0 695 315 380
Icelandic 30 20 10 210 110 105
Norwegian 10 10 0 720 350 375
Swedish 50 30 20 895 435 465
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 10 0 165 80 80
Eastern European origins 655 345 310 11,930 5,610 6,320
Bulgarian 0 0 0 415 200 215
Byelorussian 0 0 0 110 50 55
Czech 0 0 0 435 205 225
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 70 30 50
Estonian 0 0 0 300 145 150
Hungarian 10 10 10 1,655 845 805
Latvian 0 0 0 380 190 190
Lithuanian 0 0 0 330 140 190
Moldovan 0 0 0 50 25 25
Polish 510 280 235 3,845 1,660 2,185
Romanian 10 10 0 965 460 505
Russian 40 20 20 2,200 1,040 1,155
Slovak 0 10 0 260 120 140
Ukrainian 105 55 45 2,995 1,395 1,595
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 195 95 95
Southern European origins 210 110 100 17,550 8,375 9,170
Albanian 0 0 0 465 215 250
Bosnian 0 0 0 160 80 85
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 15 10 10 475 225 245
Cypriot 0 0 0 75 25 50
Greek 0 0 0 4,585 2,245 2,345
Italian 115 50 60 6,760 3,385 3,375
Kosovar 0 0 0 10 0 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 920 460 460
Maltese 0 0 0 235 125 110
Montenegrin 0 0 0 35 10 25
Portuguese 20 0 15 2,145 915 1,240
Serbian 10 10 10 685 380 305
Sicilian 0 0 0 120 50 65
Slovenian 0 0 0 230 125 105
Spanish 55 40 15 2,110 900 1,210
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 160 80 85
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 20 10 15
Other European origins 65 40 20 1,195 650 545
Basque 0 0 0 40 20 20
Jewish 10 10 0 890 490 405
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 15 10 15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 20 20 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 30 15 10 260 135 120
Caribbean origins 20 0 15 5,115 2,305 2,815
Antiguan 0 0 10 65 30 30
Bahamian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Barbadian 10 0 10 475 230 245
Bermudan 0 0 0 60 30 35
Carib 0 0 0 75 25 50
Cuban 0 0 0 165 70 95
Dominican 0 0 0 95 35 55
Grenadian 0 0 0 255 120 140
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 100 40 55
Jamaican 10 0 10 2,320 1,125 1,200
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 50 30 15
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 30 10 25
St. Lucian 0 0 0 65 25 45
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 805 340 465
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 140 70 75
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 10 720 290 435
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 225 75 155
Latin, Central and South American origins 20 15 0 3,090 1,340 1,750
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 145 55 95
Arawak 0 0 0 35 15 15
Argentinian 0 0 0 85 25 60
Belizean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 50 20 25
Brazilian 0 0 0 270 135 135
Chilean 0 0 0 120 45 75
Colombian 0 0 0 200 100 100
Costa Rican 10 0 0 40 20 20
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 125 60 65
Guatemalan 0 0 0 35 15 20
Guyanese 0 0 0 955 365 590
Hispanic 0 0 0 45 25 20
Honduran 0 0 0 45 25 20
Maya 0 0 0 25 10 15
Mexican 0 0 0 395 145 250
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 70 40 25
Panamanian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 125 55 70
Salvadorean 20 10 10 125 90 35
Uruguayan 0 0 0 25 20 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 205 75 130
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 95 65 25
African origins 10 10 0 4,845 2,285 2,555
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 730 385 345
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 120 65 50
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 130 70 65
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ghanaian 0 0 0 140 65 75
Guinean 0 0 0 80 40 35
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 15 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 165 100 65
Peulh 0 0 0 15 10 10
Senegalese 0 0 0 25 0 20
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 10 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 45 20 30
North African origins 0 0 0 600 290 310
Algerian 0 0 0 55 25 25
Berber 0 0 0 10 0 10
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 10
Egyptian 0 0 0 285 140 150
Libyan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 125 70 60
Sudanese 0 0 0 70 30 45
Tunisian 0 0 0 50 20 30
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 10 10 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 2,135 1,005 1,125
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 10
Amhara 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 10 10 0
Burundian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Eritrean 0 0 0 315 130 180
Ethiopian 0 0 0 830 375 455
Harari 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kenyan 0 0 0 130 60 70
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 55 20 35
Oromo 0 0 0 25 10 15
Rwandan 0 0 0 30 25 10
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 280 110 170
South African 0 0 0 250 160 100
Tanzanian 0 0 0 85 45 40
Tigrian 0 0 0 25 20 10
Ugandan 0 0 0 35 25 15
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 35 10 25
Zulu 0 0 0 10 10 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 120 50 75
Other African origins 10 10 0 1,540 675 865
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 260 95 165
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 10 10 0 1,305 590 710
Asian origins 60 25 35 28,500 13,535 14,970
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 15 0 15 3,405 1,745 1,665
Afghan 0 0 0 525 285 245
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 205 95 110
Armenian 0 0 0 180 100 80
Assyrian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 35 20 15
Georgian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Hazara 0 0 0 25 10 10
Iranian 0 0 0 780 415 365
Iraqi 0 0 0 145 55 90
Israeli 0 0 0 55 35 25
Jordanian 0 0 0 95 50 50
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kurd 0 0 0 80 55 25
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 15 0 15 360 155 205
Palestinian 0 0 0 105 70 35
Pashtun 0 0 0 15 10 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Syrian 0 0 0 165 75 90
Tajik 0 0 0 50 25 25
Tatar 0 0 0 35 25 0
Turk 0 0 0 575 315 260
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 60 35 25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 120 45 75
South Asian origins 10 10 0 12,155 6,195 5,965
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 2,630 1,380 1,250
Bengali 0 0 0 1,025 580 450
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 0 10 0 5,525 2,720 2,810
Goan 0 0 0 35 25 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 25 15 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 255 115 135
Pakistani 0 0 0 1,505 750 755
Punjabi 0 0 0 110 80 30
Sinhalese 0 0 0 45 10 40
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 545 270 270
Tamil 0 0 0 250 140 120
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 1,030 545 485
East and Southeast Asian origins 35 15 20 13,270 5,730 7,545
Burmese 0 0 0 45 20 25
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 20 10 15
Chinese 15 0 10 7,385 3,340 4,045
Filipino 0 0 0 3,875 1,560 2,320
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 140 45 95
Japanese 0 0 0 905 365 540
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 0 0 785 335 450
Laotian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Malaysian 0 0 0 70 45 25
Mongolian 0 0 10 50 20 35
Singaporean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Taiwanese 10 0 0 60 20 40
Thai 0 0 0 115 40 70
Tibetan 0 0 0 95 30 55
Vietnamese 0 0 0 615 260 365
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 105 45 55
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 190 100 90
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 190 100 95
Oceania origins 0 0 0 410 225 190
Australian 0 0 0 285 155 130
New Zealander 10 0 0 105 60 50
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 50 20 25
Fijian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Maori 0 0 0 10 0 10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 10
Samoan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 15 10 10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 2,775 ... ... 45,995 ... ...
Owner 2,365 ... ... 25,590 ... ...
Renter 405 ... ... 20,405 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 2,775 ... ... 45,995 ... ...
Condominium 10 ... ... 4,175 ... ...
Not condominium 2,765 ... ... 41,820 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 2,775 ... ... 45,990 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 1,150 ... ...
1 bedroom 125 ... ... 11,410 ... ...
2 bedrooms 640 ... ... 12,225 ... ...
3 bedrooms 1,205 ... ... 14,955 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 810 ... ... 6,245 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 2,775 ... ... 45,995 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 355 ... ... 19,130 ... ...
5 rooms 395 ... ... 6,540 ... ...
6 rooms 505 ... ... 6,280 ... ...
7 rooms 550 ... ... 5,685 ... ...
8 or more rooms 970 ... ... 8,365 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.9 ... ... 5.3 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 2,775 ... ... 45,995 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 2,770 ... ... 44,025 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 0 ... ... 1,965 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 2,775 ... ... 45,995 ... ...
Suitable 2,700 ... ... 41,230 ... ...
Not suitable 75 ... ... 4,765 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 2,775 ... ... 45,995 ... ...
1960 or before 985 ... ... 27,135 ... ...
1961 to 1980 690 ... ... 10,895 ... ...
1981 to 1990 320 ... ... 2,195 ... ...
1991 to 2000 350 ... ... 2,580 ... ...
2001 to 2005 130 ... ... 1,435 ... ...
2006 to 2010 160 ... ... 875 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 140 ... ... 885 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 2,775 ... ... 45,995 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 2,460 ... ... 41,625 ... ...
Major repairs needed 315 ... ... 4,370 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 2,775 ... ... 45,995 ... ...
1 household maintainer 1,605 ... ... 28,095 ... ...
2 household maintainers 1,145 ... ... 16,785 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 20 ... ... 1,115 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 2,775 ... ... 45,990 ... ...
15 to 24 years 35 ... ... 800 ... ...
25 to 34 years 295 ... ... 5,975 ... ...
35 to 44 years 375 ... ... 9,680 ... ...
45 to 54 years 515 ... ... 10,900 ... ...
55 to 64 years 645 ... ... 9,405 ... ...
65 to 74 years 530 ... ... 5,400 ... ...
75 to 84 years 255 ... ... 2,670 ... ...
85 years and over 130 ... ... 1,165 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 2,605 ... ... 45,950 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 2,185 ... ... 31,000 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 420 ... ... 14,945 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 395 ... ... 12,565 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 2,205 ... ... 25,590 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 55.7 ... ... 63.1 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 13.0 ... ... 21.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 903 ... ... 1,631 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,038 ... ... 1,784 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 200,645 ... ... 700,013 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 268,303 ... ... 772,642 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 405 ... ... 20,405 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 11.1 ... ... 19.3 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 34.6 ... ... 46.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 837 ... ... 1,020 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 884 ... ... 1,082 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 5,635 2,770 2,870 89,245 42,515 46,730
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,040 570 470 12,820 6,255 6,565
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,865 900 965 20,530 10,385 10,145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,730 1,295 1,435 55,895 25,880 30,020
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 580 430 150 3,590 2,355 1,230
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 250 160 90 2,090 1,210 880
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 325 270 60 1,505 1,145 350
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,430 595 835 15,565 6,810 8,750
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 90 40 50 2,185 870 1,315
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 630 235 400 34,560 15,840 18,720
Bachelor's degree 495 160 335 21,810 9,945 11,870
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 45 15 35 2,200 950 1,250
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 20 10 10 605 270 340
Master's degree 65 45 25 8,655 3,930 4,720
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 1,290 755 540
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 3,570 1,705 1,870 64,340 30,760 33,580
No certificate, diploma or degree 360 215 145 5,145 2,710 2,435
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,170 550 620 12,230 6,470 5,760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,035 930 1,110 46,965 21,580 25,385
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 395 305 85 2,570 1,695 875
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 160 105 55 1,485 885 600
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 235 195 35 1,085 810 275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,150 470 685 12,600 5,550 7,050
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 50 25 30 1,655 695 965
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 435 130 305 30,140 13,645 16,495
Bachelor's degree 350 95 255 18,835 8,605 10,230
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 35 10 25 1,920 825 1,095
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 15 0 10 495 185 305
Master's degree 40 25 20 7,815 3,445 4,365
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 1,075 575 500
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 5,640 2,770 2,870 89,245 42,520 46,730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 2,905 1,470 1,435 33,350 16,640 16,710
Education 245 50 190 3,270 775 2,500
13. Education 245 50 190 3,270 775 2,495
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 50 15 30 4,710 2,255 2,455
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 15 10 15 640 450 185
50. Visual and performing arts 30 10 15 4,075 1,805 2,270
Humanities 90 40 50 5,240 1,940 3,305
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 10 515 110 405
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 10 1,995 685 1,310
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 30 10 20 1,090 345 745
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 40 25 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 0 0 450 270 180
39. Theology and religious vocations 15 10 10 170 70 105
54. History 25 15 0 810 420 390
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 175 20 155
Social and behavioural sciences and law 165 45 120 10,185 3,810 6,375
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 135 10 125
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 15 0 15 1,560 660 900
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 40 0 35 1,220 150 1,075
22. Legal professions and studies 55 20 35 1,555 675 875
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 0 205 50 155
42. Psychology 20 10 15 1,465 390 1,075
45. Social sciences 35 15 20 4,035 1,875 2,160
Business, management and public administration 425 130 290 11,835 5,520 6,310
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 20 10 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 50 15 40 1,175 255 915
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 375 120 255 10,645 5,255 5,385
Physical and life sciences and technologies 50 25 25 2,520 1,180 1,340
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 10 0 0 1,235 465 765
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 20 10 10 465 205 265
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 55 20 40
40. Physical sciences 20 10 0 705 485 220
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 60 10 55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 50 20 25 2,925 1,885 1,045
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 40 20 25 2,160 1,475 685
25. Library science 0 0 0 225 50 175
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 10 465 295 170
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 70 65 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 700 660 35 6,820 5,745 1,075
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 905 540 365
14. Engineering 40 30 10 2,385 1,910 475
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 125 115 15 1,170 1,055 115
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 245 245 0 1,115 1,090 25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 210 200 10 835 790 50
48. Precision production 80 70 10 410 365 50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 165 130 35 645 315 330
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 105 75 30 340 170 165
03. Natural resources and conservation 60 50 0 310 145 165
Health and related fields 515 45 475 5,655 1,395 4,255
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 25 0 25 705 330 375
51. Health professions and related programs 480 25 450 4,745 980 3,765
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 10 0 205 85 115
Personal, protective and transportation services 275 125 155 2,080 1,055 1,025
12. Personal and culinary services 145 10 130 1,490 630 855
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 70 45 20 390 245 145
49. Transportation and materials moving 65 65 0 185 170 20
Other 0 0 0 15 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 15 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 3,570 1,700 1,870 64,340 30,760 33,585
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,535 775 765 17,375 9,180 8,195
Education 150 35 120 2,575 600 1,975
13. Education 150 35 115 2,575 600 1,970
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 40 10 35 4,050 1,970 2,080
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 20 0 15 575 410 160
50. Visual and performing arts 20 10 15 3,480 1,555 1,925
Humanities 50 20 25 4,355 1,580 2,780
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 0 425 75 350
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 1,675 560 1,115
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 25 0 20 915 310 600
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 30 15 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 370 225 145
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 115 40 75
54. History 20 15 0 690 350 340
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 145 10 135
Social and behavioural sciences and law 130 25 100 8,745 3,205 5,540
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 110 0 100
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 15 10 15 1,405 585 825
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 30 0 35 990 110 875
22. Legal professions and studies 50 15 35 1,430 600 825
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 155 50 110
42. Psychology 15 0 15 1,205 290 920
45. Social sciences 20 10 10 3,455 1,570 1,885
Business, management and public administration 325 100 230 10,270 4,840 5,430
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 20 10 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 35 10 20 975 215 755
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 290 90 205 9,275 4,615 4,665
Physical and life sciences and technologies 30 15 15 2,185 1,010 1,170
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 10 0 0 1,115 425 690
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 10 0 390 170 220
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 55 20 35
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 580 390 195
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 10 0 50 10 35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 35 15 20 2,605 1,690 915
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 35 10 20 1,960 1,340 615
25. Library science 0 0 0 190 40 145
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 390 245 145
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 0 70 60 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 515 490 25 5,370 4,415 955
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 745 415 340
14. Engineering 20 15 10 2,035 1,595 435
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 85 75 10 860 790 75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 200 195 0 800 775 25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 150 150 0 645 600 45
48. Precision production 60 55 10 280 240 40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 125 110 15 560 280 275
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 80 70 10 275 145 130
03. Natural resources and conservation 45 40 10 280 130 155
Health and related fields 450 30 415 4,560 1,135 3,420
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 25 0 20 610 270 340
51. Health professions and related programs 420 25 395 3,790 810 2,980
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 160 60 100
Personal, protective and transportation services 190 90 110 1,680 850 830
12. Personal and culinary services 100 10 90 1,170 490 675
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 50 35 20 325 195 130
49. Transportation and materials moving 45 40 0 175 155 20
Other 0 0 0 15 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 10 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 5,635 2,765 2,870 89,245 42,515 46,730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,905 1,470 1,435 33,350 16,640 16,710
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 2,730 1,300 1,435 55,900 25,880 30,020
Location of study inside Canada 2,615 1,225 1,390 42,515 19,550 22,970
Same as province or territory of residence 2,470 1,160 1,310 37,915 17,435 20,475
Different than province or territory of residence 145 65 80 4,600 2,105 2,495
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 115 75 45 13,385 6,335 7,050
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 60 50 20 1,885 910 975
Philippines 0 0 0 1,220 360 860
India 0 0 0 965 545 420
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 15 10 10 1,540 805 735
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 480 210 275
France 0 0 0 190 115 75
Other 40 15 20 7,100 3,385 3,720
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 3,570 1,700 1,865 64,340 30,760 33,585
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,535 770 760 17,375 9,180 8,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 2,035 930 1,105 46,970 21,580 25,390
Location of study inside Canada 1,960 885 1,075 35,730 16,265 19,465
Same as province or territory of residence 1,860 840 1,015 31,775 14,435 17,340
Different than province or territory of residence 100 40 60 3,955 1,825 2,125
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 75 45 30 11,235 5,320 5,920
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 40 20 10 1,600 775 825
Philippines 0 0 0 1,025 320 710
India 0 0 0 815 455 360
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 15 10 10 1,140 605 535
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 375 145 225
France 0 0 0 175 100 75
Other 25 10 10 6,100 2,915 3,190
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 5,635 2,770 2,870 89,250 42,515 46,725
In the labour force 3,630 1,860 1,765 60,680 30,585 30,100
Employed 3,335 1,690 1,645 55,840 28,105 27,725
Unemployed 290 175 120 4,845 2,475 2,370
Not in the labour force 2,005 905 1,105 28,565 11,935 16,625
Participation rate 64.4 67.1 61.5 68.0 71.9 64.4
Employment rate 59.2 61.0 57.3 62.6 66.1 59.3
Unemployment rate 8.0 9.4 6.8 8.0 8.1 7.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 5,635 2,770 2,870 89,245 42,515 46,730
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 1,865 845 1,020 27,440 11,560 15,885
Worked 3,775 1,925 1,850 61,800 30,960 30,840
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 1,960 1,145 815 31,745 17,090 14,650
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 1,815 780 1,035 30,060 13,875 16,190
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.1 43.5 42.7 42.6 43.2 41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 3,630 1,865 1,770 60,685 30,580 30,100
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 50 30 25 1,745 820 930
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 3,580 1,835 1,740 58,935 29,765 29,170
Employee 2,925 1,460 1,460 50,770 25,160 25,610
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 660 380 275 8,165 4,600 3,560
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 3,630 1,865 1,765 60,685 30,585 30,100
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 50 25 25 1,745 820 925
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 3,580 1,835 1,745 58,935 29,765 29,170
0 Management occupations 525 355 170 8,285 4,680 3,605
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 370 100 265 10,210 3,700 6,515
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 160 115 45 4,580 3,430 1,150
3 Health occupations 275 35 245 2,945 795 2,145
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 460 170 285 9,280 3,020 6,255
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 65 30 40 4,860 2,515 2,345
6 Sales and service occupations 795 235 565 13,135 6,725 6,405
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 645 615 35 4,190 3,920 270
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 115 80 30 310 240 70
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 170 110 65 1,150 730 420
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 3,630 1,865 1,770 60,680 30,585 30,095
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 50 25 25 1,750 825 930
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 3,580 1,840 1,740 58,935 29,760 29,170
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 290 215 80 125 55 65
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 15 20 0 120 90 35
22 Utilities 65 60 0 235 145 85
23 Construction 370 340 30 2,790 2,495 295
31-33 Manufacturing 290 210 85 2,465 1,615 850
41 Wholesale trade 100 65 35 1,465 980 485
44-45 Retail trade 370 165 210 5,445 2,765 2,680
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 105 95 15 1,990 1,515 475
51 Information and cultural industries 30 10 25 3,670 2,090 1,580
52 Finance and insurance 85 20 75 4,885 2,440 2,450
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 65 25 35 1,495 790 705
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 150 60 90 7,590 4,190 3,400
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 150 40 115
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 160 60 95 3,015 1,720 1,290
61 Educational services 280 90 195 5,750 1,960 3,795
62 Health care and social assistance 475 75 400 5,870 1,360 4,515
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 60 25 25 1,985 1,010 975
72 Accommodation and food services 230 70 165 4,240 2,130 2,115
81 Other services (except public administration) 160 70 85 2,615 985 1,625
91 Public administration 270 175 90 3,035 1,390 1,650
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 3,340 1,690 1,650 55,840 28,110 27,730
Worked at home 490 250 240 5,065 2,485 2,575
Worked outside Canada 0 10 0 245 165 80
No fixed workplace address 425 305 120 5,855 4,010 1,845
Worked at usual place 2,420 1,130 1,290 44,670 21,445 23,225
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 2,420 1,135 1,290 44,670 21,445 23,225
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 620 305 310 40,160 18,485 21,680
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 1,630 715 915 0 0 0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 145 85 60 4,425 2,910 1,510
Commute to a different province or territory 25 20 10 80 50 30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 2,845 1,440 1,410 50,525 25,450 25,070
Car, truck, van - as a driver 2,530 1,320 1,205 21,790 12,590 9,205
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 185 75 105 2,055 665 1,395
Public transit 10 0 0 21,610 9,565 12,045
Walked 115 35 85 2,615 1,080 1,535
Bicycle 10 0 0 1,860 1,260 605
Other method 10 0 10 595 295 295
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 2,840 1,435 1,405 50,525 25,455 25,070
Less than 15 minutes 525 250 280 5,125 2,360 2,770
15 to 29 minutes 1,020 490 530 12,190 6,145 6,045
30 to 44 minutes 810 370 435 16,150 8,115 8,035
45 to 59 minutes 240 150 90 9,970 4,950 5,020
60 minutes and over 245 175 70 7,090 3,890 3,195
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 2,845 1,440 1,405 50,525 25,455 25,070
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 230 140 85 1,925 1,320 605
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 755 485 260 6,210 3,790 2,420
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 835 440 395 13,690 6,430 7,260
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 420 150 275 14,340 6,460 7,880
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 245 65 180 7,335 3,455 3,875
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 360 155 200 7,030 3,990 3,040
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 3,880 1,980 1,900 63,840 31,990 31,845
Single responses 3,880 1,980 1,905 62,825 31,560 31,265
Official languages 3,860 1,965 1,890 62,185 31,225 30,955
English 3,835 1,960 1,875 61,765 31,110 30,655
French 25 0 20 420 115 305
Non-official languages 25 15 10 640 340 305
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 25 15 0 640 340 300
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 25 15 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Amharic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Arabic 0 0 0 15 10 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 25 15 10 230 115 115
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 25 10 20
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Croatian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 25 15 10 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 45 25 25
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 80 45 40
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 45 15 30
Bengali 0 0 0 40 10 30
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 35 25 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 35 30 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 75 40 35
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 30 20 10
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 40 20 20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 35 15 20
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 25 10 20
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 260 150 115
Chinese languages 0 0 0 265 150 115
Cantonese 0 0 0 185 105 80
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 70 40 30
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 25 15 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 1,015 430 585
English and French 0 0 0 375 145 235
English and non-official language 0 0 0 620 275 340
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 3,880 1,980 1,900 63,835 31,990 31,845
None 3,670 1,890 1,775 60,155 30,365 29,790
English 40 15 20 515 200 320
French 140 45 90 1,475 605 865
Non-official language 40 25 10 1,565 755 810
Aboriginal 0 0 10 10 0 10
Non-Aboriginal 35 25 0 1,550 755 800
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 20 10 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 110 60 55
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 6,725 3,320 3,400 107,150 51,565 55,590
Non-movers 6,275 3,105 3,165 94,475 45,390 49,090
Movers 450 210 240 12,675 6,180 6,495
Non-migrants 155 60 95 9,145 4,375 4,770
Migrants 290 150 145 3,530 1,805 1,725
Internal migrants 285 145 140 1,700 845 860
Intraprovincial migrants 280 145 135 1,270 630 645
Interprovincial migrants 10 0 10 430 220 215
External migrants 10 10 0 1,825 955 870
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 6,435 3,200 3,230 101,520 48,660 52,855
Non-movers 4,830 2,450 2,380 63,845 30,225 33,615
Movers 1,605 750 850 37,670 18,440 19,235
Non-migrants 590 290 305 25,775 12,375 13,395
Migrants 1,010 465 550 11,900 6,055 5,840
Internal migrants 1,000 450 550 5,450 2,810 2,645
Intraprovincial migrants 880 380 495 3,930 2,025 1,905
Interprovincial migrants 120 65 60 1,520 780 740
External migrants 15 10 0 6,450 3,255 3,200

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Whitewater Region, TP [Census subdivision], Ontario and Beaches--East York [Federal electoral district], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 14, 2024).

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