Census Profile, 2016 Census
Whitewater Region, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario and North East, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Whitewater Region, TP Ontario [Census subdivision]			North East, Ontario [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Whitewater Region, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Whitewater Region, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : North East, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario  Map : North East, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	7,009	...	...	551,801	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	6,921	...	...	553,091	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.3	...	...	-0.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	3,416	...	...	289,641	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,775	...	...	239,300	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	13.0	...	...	1.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	539.51	...	...	395,920.41	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	7,005	3,445	3,565	551,800	271,710	280,090
0 to 14 years	1,190	605	585	83,505	42,670	40,835
0 to 4 years	430	200	225	27,140	13,905	13,235
5 to 9 years	390	205	185	28,535	14,580	13,955
10 to 14 years	375	200	170	27,835	14,190	13,645
15 to 64 years	4,330	2,115	2,210	354,520	176,140	178,375
15 to 19 years	405	205	195	30,420	15,760	14,660
20 to 24 years	335	155	175	31,705	16,285	15,425
25 to 29 years	325	165	160	30,825	15,565	15,260
30 to 34 years	385	210	180	30,325	14,935	15,395
35 to 39 years	405	190	210	30,045	14,660	15,385
40 to 44 years	355	165	190	31,405	15,540	15,865
45 to 49 years	385	180	205	34,785	17,160	17,620
50 to 54 years	590	285	305	45,340	22,170	23,170
55 to 59 years	620	315	310	47,380	23,290	24,090
60 to 64 years	525	245	280	42,295	20,775	21,520
65 years and over	1,490	725	770	113,770	52,895	60,880
65 to 69 years	495	255	240	37,525	18,715	18,810
70 to 74 years	360	195	170	27,390	13,330	14,060
75 to 79 years	265	130	135	20,510	9,560	10,945
80 to 84 years	165	70	90	14,835	6,510	8,325
85 years and over	205	70	130	13,515	4,780	8,735
85 to 89 years	120	45	75	8,855	3,470	5,385
90 to 94 years	65	25	40	3,695	1,105	2,590
95 to 99 years	20	0	15	865	190	680
100 years and over	0	0	0	100	20	80
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.0	17.6	16.4	15.1	15.7	14.6
15 to 64 years	61.8	61.4	62.0	64.2	64.8	63.7
65 years and over	21.3	21.0	21.6	20.6	19.5	21.7
85 years and over	2.9	2.0	3.6	2.4	1.8	3.1
Average age of the population	43.5	42.9	44.1	43.7	42.8	44.5
Median age of the population	46.5	45.7	47.0	46.1	45.1	47.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,775	...	...	239,300	...	...
Single-detached house	2,530	...	...	164,850	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	9,950	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	205	...	...	62,345	...	...
Semi-detached house	10	...	...	11,465	...	...
Row house	50	...	...	8,200	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	40	...	...	10,395	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	75	...	...	31,495	...	...
Other single-attached house	30	...	...	780	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	40	...	...	2,155	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,775	...	...	239,300	...	...
1 person	665	...	...	71,450	...	...
2 persons	1,120	...	...	93,295	...	...
3 persons	400	...	...	33,880	...	...
4 persons	370	...	...	27,540	...	...
5 or more persons	215	...	...	13,135	...	...
Number of persons in private households	6,830	...	...	541,700	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	5,815	2,840	2,975	468,295	229,035	239,260
Married or living common law	3,750	1,875	1,880	276,270	138,140	138,130
Married	3,155	1,575	1,575	217,905	109,050	108,855
Living common law	595	300	300	58,365	29,095	29,270
Not married and not living common law	2,065	965	1,100	192,025	90,900	101,125
Never married	1,100	615	485	113,750	63,160	50,590
Separated	180	80	100	16,190	7,565	8,625
Divorced	335	165	170	27,605	12,615	14,985
Widowed	445	105	345	34,485	7,555	26,930
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,085	...	...	163,275	...	...
2 persons	1,155	...	...	95,285	...	...
3 persons	415	...	...	32,450	...	...
4 persons	340	...	...	25,690	...	...
5 or more persons	180	...	...	9,845	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,085	...	...	163,275	...	...
Total couple families	1,845	...	...	135,925	...	...
Married couples	1,555	...	...	106,750	...	...
Common-law couples	295	...	...	29,175	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	235	...	...	27,350	...	...
Female parent	175	...	...	20,860	...	...
Male parent	60	...	...	6,490	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,845	...	...	135,925	...	...
Couples without children	1,010	...	...	78,010	...	...
Couples with children	840	...	...	57,910	...	...
1 child	340	...	...	25,075	...	...
2 children	325	...	...	23,650	...	...
3 or more children	175	...	...	9,185	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	235	...	...	27,355	...	...
1 child	150	...	...	17,275	...	...
2 children	75	...	...	7,375	...	...
3 or more children	20	...	...	2,705	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	915	435	480	98,275	47,830	50,450
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,775	...	...	239,300	...	...
One-census-family households	2,000	...	...	157,045	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	970	...	...	75,580	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,030	...	...	81,465	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	40	...	...	3,070	...	...
Non-census-family households	730	...	...	79,185	...	...
One-person households	665	...	...	71,450	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	65	...	...	7,735	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	6,850	3,390	3,460	545,525	269,245	276,275
English only	6,045	3,070	2,980	370,970	187,550	183,420
French only	5	0	0	7,155	3,260	3,895
English and French	775	310	470	166,125	77,935	88,195
Neither English nor French	25	10	15	1,275	515	760
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	6,850	3,390	3,460	545,525	269,250	276,275
English	6,550	3,250	3,300	429,370	213,705	215,670
French	265	125	140	112,985	54,130	58,855
English and French	10	5	5	1,990	950	1,035
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	1,175	460	715
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	270	130	145	113,980	54,610	59,375
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.9	3.8	4.2	20.9	20.3	21.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	6,845	3,390	3,460	545,525	269,250	276,275
Single responses	6,785	3,355	3,425	535,505	264,515	270,990
Official languages	6,425	3,175	3,250	501,795	248,320	253,480
English	6,145	3,040	3,100	387,385	193,470	193,915
French	285	130	150	114,415	54,850	59,560
Non-official languages	355	180	175	33,710	16,200	17,510
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	6,975	3,395	3,580
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	6,890	3,350	3,535
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	4,170	2,075	2,100
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	55	30	25
Naskapi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	20	10	10
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	225	85	140
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	3,860	1,945	1,910
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	2,705	1,270	1,435
Algonquin	0	0	0	25	10	10
Ojibway	0	0	0	2,520	1,190	1,330
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	40	15	30
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	120	60	65
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	25	25
Non-Aboriginal languages	355	180	175	26,735	12,800	13,935
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	5	0	860	550	310
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	15	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	0	825	530	295
Amharic	0	0	0	10	10	5
Arabic	0	0	5	750	490	260
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	5	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	225	100	125
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	220	100	115
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	590	160	435
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	5	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	15	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	25	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	480	125	360
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	270	140	135
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	75	30	45
Tamil	0	0	0	90	50	40
Telugu	0	0	0	90	45	35
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	330	170	165	19,470	9,375	10,095
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Armenian	5	0	0	20	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	30	10	15	3,945	1,780	2,160
Baltic languages	0	0	0	200	100	100
Latvian	0	0	0	90	45	45
Lithuanian	0	0	0	110	55	55
Slavic languages	30	15	10	3,740	1,680	2,060
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Croatian	0	5	0	535	250	285
Czech	0	0	0	185	105	80
Macedonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Polish	20	5	10	1,360	570	785
Russian	5	0	5	285	115	165
Serbian	0	0	0	130	70	60
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slovak	0	0	0	125	65	60
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	145	65	80
Ukrainian	5	0	0	885	380	500
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	15	10	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	35	10	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	20	5	15
Welsh	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	290	145	145	5,115	2,450	2,665
Afrikaans	0	0	0	75	50	30
Danish	0	5	0	115	60	50
Dutch	80	40	40	875	440	440
Frisian	0	0	0	15	10	10
German	205	105	95	3,865	1,820	2,045
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	5	0	0	30	15	20
Swedish	0	0	0	85	35	45
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	40	25	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	280	155	130
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	1,550	825	725
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,380	735	650
Bengali	0	0	0	90	50	35
Gujarati	5	0	0	385	210	175
Hindi	0	0	0	270	140	130
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	15	10	5
Nepali	0	0	0	85	40	45
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	5	230	120	110
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Urdu	0	0	0	255	135	115
Iranian languages	0	0	0	165	90	75
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	20	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	135	70	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	0	8,515	4,140	4,380
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	6,830	3,330	3,495
Portuguese	5	0	0	670	335	330
Romanian	0	0	0	130	65	65
Spanish	5	5	5	875	395	480
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Japanese	0	0	0	80	30	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	190	100	95
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	315	175	145
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	20	15	5
Lingala	0	0	0	15	5	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	25	10	10
Swahili	0	0	0	30	20	15
Wolof	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	35	20	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	50	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	120	60	65
American Sign Language	0	0	0	45	15	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	80	40	35
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	0	1,440	690	750
Chinese languages	5	0	0	1,435	685	745
Cantonese	5	0	0	580	275	300
Hakka	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	665	315	350
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	5	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	165	85	80
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	45	15	35
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	40	10	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	30	25	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	3,015	1,360	1,650
Estonian	0	0	0	170	75	90
Finnish	5	0	0	2,460	1,085	1,375
Hungarian	10	5	5	385	205	185
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Multiple responses	65	30	35	10,020	4,730	5,285
English and French	50	25	30	7,125	3,360	3,765
English and non-official language	15	5	10	2,585	1,230	1,360
French and non-official language	0	0	0	185	90	95
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	120	50	70
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	6,850	3,385	3,460	545,525	269,250	276,275
Single responses	6,800	3,365	3,430	533,885	263,865	270,020
Official languages	6,625	3,275	3,345	522,490	258,420	264,065
English	6,530	3,230	3,300	456,520	227,315	229,205
French	90	45	45	65,965	31,105	34,860
Non-official languages	175	90	90	11,400	5,445	5,955
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	3,005	1,545	1,460
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,970	1,525	1,440
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,085	1,075	1,010
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	5	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	75	35	40
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	1,995	1,035	965
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	875	450	430
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ojibway	0	0	0	800	405	390
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	15	20
Non-Aboriginal languages	180	90	85	8,390	3,895	4,490
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	430	270	165
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	15	5	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages	0	0	0	410	260	150
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	390	245	140
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	160	85	75
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	155	80	75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	190	70	120
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	180	70	115
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	130	55	75
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	10	25
Tamil	0	0	0	45	20	25
Telugu	0	0	0	45	20	25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	170	85	85	5,605	2,550	3,060
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	5	0	855	370	485
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages	5	0	5	830	360	470
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	125	50	75
Czech	0	0	0	40	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Polish	5	5	0	335	150	190
Russian	0	0	0	125	55	65
Serbian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	125	50	80
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages	160	80	80	1,310	650	665
Afrikaans	0	0	0	35	20	20
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	25	15	15	65	25	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	135	65	70	1,190	595	600
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	105	50	50
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	850	445	405
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	760	395	360
Bengali	0	0	0	40	25	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	245	130	110
Hindi	0	0	0	140	70	75
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	50	30	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	145	70	75
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	120	65	60
Iranian languages	0	0	0	80	45	40
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	70	35	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	5	5	0	2,480	1,035	1,445
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	1,885	750	1,140
Portuguese	0	0	0	215	110	105
Romanian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Spanish	0	0	5	335	160	170
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Japanese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	0	115	60	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	55	30	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	180	95	85
American Sign Language	0	0	0	45	20	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	130	70	60
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	5	5	820	420	405
Chinese languages	0	0	5	815	415	395
Cantonese	5	5	5	295	145	145
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	415	215	205
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	95	55	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	5	15
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	635	250	385
Estonian	0	0	0	20	5	15
Finnish	0	0	0	510	200	310
Hungarian	5	5	0	100	45	55
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	50	20	25	11,640	5,385	6,255
English and French	20	10	15	6,715	3,060	3,655
English and non-official language	30	10	15	4,645	2,190	2,455
French and non-official language	0	0	0	115	60	50
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	170	75	90
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	6,850	3,390	3,460	545,520	269,250	276,275
None	6,430	3,205	3,230	454,025	226,750	227,275
English	165	85	80	36,125	16,990	19,140
French	160	65	100	41,615	19,105	22,510
Non-official language	90	45	45	13,195	6,150	7,050
Aboriginal	5	5	5	4,255	1,990	2,260
Non-Aboriginal	85	40	45	8,940	4,155	4,785
English and French	0	0	0	75	35	40
English and non-official language	0	0	0	165	80	85
French and non-official language	0	0	0	310	135	180
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,640	2,770	2,865	458,365	224,950	233,415
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,450	2,680	2,775	442,735	217,935	224,800
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,451	39,386	26,395	33,553	41,490	26,919
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,455	2,680	2,770	442,945	217,950	225,000
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,723	35,703	24,848	30,680	37,263	25,057
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,965	2,495	2,470	386,120	194,300	191,820
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,242	35,904	22,771	31,034	39,614	24,027
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,075	1,875	2,195	331,265	152,030	179,240
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,235	7,584	7,059	8,346	8,569	7,978
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,035	2,070	1,965	311,055	164,710	146,345
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,840	33,894	23,248	31,632	38,447	26,866
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	5,635	2,765	2,865	458,365	224,950	233,415
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,420	2,665	2,755	442,430	217,660	224,770
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,688	46,298	35,259	43,602	52,257	35,222
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,420	2,665	2,755	442,640	217,665	224,970
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,714	39,219	30,355	36,774	43,088	30,666
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,935	2,495	2,440	385,810	194,230	191,580
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,655	42,831	32,366	42,070	51,207	32,806
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,055	1,885	2,175	331,685	152,135	179,555
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,567	8,819	8,348	9,226	9,388	9,088
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,035	2,020	2,010	311,050	164,230	146,825
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,027	40,955	31,073	41,804	48,909	33,857
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	5,640	2,770	2,870	458,365	224,955	233,415
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,905	1,115	795	137,300	75,865	61,430
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	47,065	51,356	38,535	54,468	63,033	46,362
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	52,966	54,489	50,834	62,323	70,570	52,137
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.2	86.9	80.5	84.2	87.5	79.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	65.4	67.6	62.6	67.3	70.4	62.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.8	13.1	19.3	15.8	12.5	20.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	5,640	2,765	2,870	458,365	224,950	233,415
Without total income	185	85	95	15,630	7,015	8,615
With total income	5,455	2,685	2,775	442,735	217,935	224,800
Percentage with total income	96.7	97.1	96.7	96.6	96.9	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	730	285	445	58,055	23,285	34,770
$10,000 to $19,999	995	380	615	79,640	30,430	49,210
$20,000 to $29,999	820	350	475	64,345	26,255	38,090
$30,000 to $39,999	700	340	365	53,275	25,265	28,005
$40,000 to $49,999	600	330	270	45,685	23,040	22,645
$50,000 to $59,999	455	260	195	35,260	18,995	16,265
$60,000 to $69,999	350	220	130	26,275	15,655	10,615
$70,000 to $79,999	250	165	85	19,435	12,200	7,235
$80,000 to $89,999	195	120	70	15,185	9,770	5,415
$90,000 to $99,999	130	75	60	13,620	8,355	5,260
$100,000 and over	225	155	65	31,970	24,685	7,290
$100,000 to $149,999	175	125	55	24,490	18,770	5,720
$150,000 and over	50	30	10	7,485	5,915	1,570
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	5,635	2,765	2,870	458,365	224,950	233,415
Without after-tax income	180	90	95	15,415	7,000	8,415
With after-tax income	5,455	2,680	2,770	442,945	217,950	225,000
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	96.9	96.5	96.6	96.9	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	765	295	465	60,185	23,685	36,500
$10,000 to $19,999	1,045	400	650	82,860	31,770	51,090
$20,000 to $29,999	940	405	540	74,000	30,780	43,215
$30,000 to $39,999	820	435	385	62,950	31,160	31,785
$40,000 to $49,999	685	390	300	51,190	27,100	24,090
$50,000 to $59,999	445	265	180	35,595	21,100	14,495
$60,000 to $69,999	305	210	100	24,935	16,035	8,895
$70,000 to $79,999	205	125	80	20,040	12,755	7,285
$80,000 and over	245	170	75	31,195	23,555	7,645
$80,000 to $89,999	115	75	35	12,320	8,855	3,470
$90,000 to $99,999	50	35	20	7,000	5,430	1,565
$100,000 and over	75	55	20	11,880	9,270	2,610
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	5,635	2,770	2,870	458,365	224,950	233,415
Without employment income	1,600	695	900	147,315	60,245	87,070
With employment income	4,035	2,070	1,965	311,055	164,710	146,345
Percentage with employment income	71.6	74.7	68.5	67.9	73.2	62.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	695	340	350	54,470	30,740	23,735
$5,000 to $9,999	365	160	200	25,160	10,630	14,525
$10,000 to $19,999	595	245	350	38,595	16,480	22,110
$20,000 to $29,999	475	200	270	32,140	13,820	18,325
$30,000 to $39,999	420	205	215	29,755	12,615	17,135
$40,000 to $49,999	405	215	190	27,330	12,620	14,715
$50,000 to $59,999	285	165	115	22,785	12,290	10,500
$60,000 to $69,999	235	155	75	17,345	10,605	6,740
$70,000 to $79,999	155	115	40	14,210	9,075	5,130
$80,000 and over	410	265	145	49,260	35,830	13,430
$80,000 to $89,999	155	100	60	12,215	7,970	4,245
$90,000 to $99,999	100	55	45	11,825	7,285	4,540
$100,000 and over	160	110	45	25,220	20,570	4,645
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,775	...	...	239,300	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,157	...	...	63,851	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,861	...	...	56,970	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	665	...	...	71,450	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,963	...	...	30,381	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,848	...	...	28,086	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	2,110	...	...	167,855	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,912	...	...	82,857	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,126	...	...	72,865	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,775	...	...	239,300	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,484	...	...	80,614	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,814	...	...	68,022	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	660	...	...	71,390	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,816	...	...	40,425	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,213	...	...	34,610	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,115	...	...	167,910	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,439	...	...	97,702	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,124	...	...	82,228	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,775	...	...	239,300	...	...
Under $5,000	30	...	...	2,675	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	3,505	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	55	...	...	8,665	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	85	...	...	11,260	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	125	...	...	12,740	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	110	...	...	10,475	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	135	...	...	11,490	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	130	...	...	11,405	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	125	...	...	10,905	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	145	...	...	10,475	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	255	...	...	19,220	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	235	...	...	16,930	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	225	...	...	15,020	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	195	...	...	13,665	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	175	...	...	12,095	...	...
$100,000 and over	720	...	...	68,785	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	295	...	...	23,850	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	165	...	...	16,555	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	180	...	...	17,615	...	...
$200,000 and over	80	...	...	10,770	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,775	...	...	239,300	...	...
Under $5,000	30	...	...	2,855	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	3,590	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	55	...	...	8,735	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	90	...	...	11,660	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	130	...	...	14,065	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	130	...	...	11,705	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	160	...	...	13,075	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	140	...	...	12,985	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	165	...	...	12,830	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	170	...	...	11,960	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	290	...	...	22,700	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	285	...	...	19,235	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	255	...	...	17,390	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	195	...	...	14,935	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	170	...	...	12,535	...	...
$100,000 and over	485	...	...	49,045	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	235	...	...	22,375	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	125	...	...	12,840	...	...
$150,000 and over	125	...	...	13,825	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,055	...	...	162,215	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,955	...	...	83,125	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,059	...	...	73,000	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	960	...	...	74,010	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,504	...	...	75,008	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,003	...	...	66,310	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	850	...	...	58,635	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,704	...	...	116,419	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	84,992	...	...	99,055	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	215	...	...	25,510	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,192	...	...	47,663	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,608	...	...	44,904	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,070	...	...	162,295	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,642	...	...	98,051	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,401	...	...	82,410	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	995	...	...	73,885	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,169	...	...	87,847	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,546	...	...	74,042	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	855	...	...	58,625	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,404	...	...	128,646	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,689	...	...	106,447	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	225	...	...	25,480	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,231	...	...	58,281	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,698	...	...	51,828	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	825	395	435	88,050	43,165	44,885
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,552	34,528	29,248	28,583	32,373	25,969
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,768	31,424	26,720	26,611	29,583	24,669
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	840	420	420	87,785	42,780	45,005
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	46,510	41,455	51,532	38,479	42,711	34,456
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,131	35,558	40,687	33,069	35,783	30,489
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	6,830	3,375	3,450	541,705	267,535	274,170
In the bottom half of the distribution	3,800	1,870	1,930	274,860	130,900	143,960
In the bottom decile	555	270	285	56,685	27,370	29,315
In the second decile	670	300	365	58,275	25,525	32,750
In the third decile	810	395	415	54,080	25,555	28,525
In the fourth decile	915	470	440	52,740	25,860	26,875
In the fifth decile	855	425	425	53,080	26,590	26,490
In the top half of the distribution	3,030	1,505	1,520	266,845	136,630	130,210
In the sixth decile	770	380	390	52,310	26,250	26,055
In the seventh decile	740	365	375	54,825	27,905	26,925
In the eighth decile	625	300	320	57,575	29,480	28,095
In the ninth decile	565	295	270	58,830	30,345	28,490
In the top decile	335	165	165	43,310	22,655	20,650
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	6,825	3,375	3,455	523,820	258,455	265,360
0 to 17 years	1,430	735	695	95,665	49,040	46,630
0 to 5 years	505	240	270	30,555	15,710	14,840
18 to 64 years	4,070	1,980	2,090	322,765	159,515	163,255
65 years and over	1,330	660	665	105,380	49,900	55,480
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	915	430	485	78,175	35,635	42,540
0 to 17 years	255	135	115	18,110	9,335	8,780
0 to 5 years	95	55	45	6,810	3,465	3,340
18 to 64 years	475	220	255	46,055	21,345	24,710
65 years and over	185	75	110	14,010	4,960	9,055
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.4	12.7	14.0	14.9	13.8	16.0
0 to 17 years (%)	17.8	18.4	16.5	18.9	19.0	18.8
0 to 5 years (%)	18.8	22.9	16.7	22.3	22.1	22.5
18 to 64 years (%)	11.7	11.1	12.2	14.3	13.4	15.1
65 years and over (%)	13.9	11.4	16.5	13.3	9.9	16.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	275	145	130	34,075	16,780	17,300
0 to 17 years	85	50	35	7,205	3,710	3,495
0 to 5 years	30	15	15	2,950	1,515	1,440
18 to 64 years	165	85	75	25,265	12,450	12,815
65 years and over	25	10	15	1,600	615	985
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.0	4.3	3.8	6.5	6.5	6.5
0 to 17 years (%)	5.9	6.8	5.0	7.5	7.6	7.5
0 to 5 years (%)	5.9	6.3	5.6	9.7	9.6	9.7
18 to 64 years (%)	4.1	4.3	3.6	7.8	7.8	7.8
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.5	2.3	1.5	1.2	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	6,830	3,375	3,455	541,700	267,530	274,170
Official languages	6,805	3,365	3,445	540,365	266,990	273,380
English	6,790	3,350	3,440	533,290	263,830	269,460
French	785	320	470	172,420	80,895	91,525
Non-official languages	440	225	215	45,335	22,025	23,310
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10,330	4,955	5,375
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10,100	4,860	5,240
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5,330	2,640	2,685
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	120	65	60
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	35	10	25
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	440	200	240
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	4,755	2,370	2,380
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	4,810	2,240	2,575
Algonquin	0	0	0	50	25	25
Ojibway	0	0	0	4,550	2,110	2,445
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	85	35	50
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	155	85	75
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	45	15	25
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	15	10	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	0	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	85	35	50
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	90	40	45
Non-Aboriginal languages	440	225	215	35,025	17,075	17,945
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,255	735	525
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	20	10	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,245	730	515
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	0	0	0	1,115	660	450
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	50	20	30
Maltese	0	0	0	50	35	20
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	315	150	165
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	300	145	160
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	720	220	505
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	90	30	60
Fijian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	50	15	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malay	0	0	0	65	40	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	635	170	465
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	90	60	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	40	15
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	385	200	180
Kannada	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tamil	0	0	0	160	95	65
Telugu	0	0	0	180	85	100
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	415	205	210	25,730	12,510	13,225
Albanian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	10	3,955	1,815	2,140
Baltic languages	0	0	0	210	115	95
Latvian	0	0	0	105	65	45
Lithuanian	0	0	0	100	55	45
Slavic languages	20	10	10	3,755	1,705	2,055
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	25	10
Croatian	0	0	0	630	280	350
Czech	0	0	0	260	130	125
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Polish	15	0	10	1,370	580	790
Russian	0	0	0	390	155	240
Serbian	0	0	0	155	85	70
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slovak	0	0	0	130	85	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	125	40	85
Ukrainian	0	10	0	845	380	465
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	25	15
Celtic languages	0	0	0	100	60	40
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	50	25	25
Welsh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	30	0
Germanic languages	360	175	180	6,080	2,975	3,105
Afrikaans	0	0	0	165	110	50
Danish	15	0	10	120	75	45
Dutch	145	75	70	1,085	520	565
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	210	105	105	4,725	2,310	2,415
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	65	25	50
Swedish	0	0	0	130	55	70
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	470	235	230
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,065	1,085	975
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,865	985	885
Bengali	0	0	0	145	70	70
Gujarati	0	0	0	455	255	190
Hindi	0	0	0	980	525	460
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	10
Marathi	0	0	0	50	25	25
Nepali	0	0	0	95	40	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	320	170	145
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	35	25	10
Urdu	0	0	0	420	210	210
Iranian languages	10	0	0	225	125	100
Kurdish	0	0	0	30	15	10
Pashto	0	0	0	30	25	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	165	90	75
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	35	15	15	13,550	6,585	6,965
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	9,250	4,490	4,760
Portuguese	10	0	10	915	505	405
Romanian	0	0	0	135	60	75
Spanish	30	15	10	3,580	1,640	1,940
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Japanese	10	0	0	185	85	100
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	280	145	140
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	465	285	175
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	55	30	20
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lingala	0	0	0	70	35	35
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	35	20	15
Swahili	0	0	0	90	45	50
Wolof	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	65	45	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	160	120	40
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	945	395	550
American Sign Language	0	0	0	405	160	245
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	30	10	25
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	520	235	290
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	10	0	1,685	910	775
Chinese languages	0	10	0	1,680	905	775
Cantonese	0	0	0	780	420	360
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	840	460	385
Min Dong	0	0	0	10	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	165	85	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Lao	0	0	0	0	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	50	35	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkish	0	0	0	30	25	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	10	3,385	1,585	1,800
Estonian	0	0	0	165	90	85
Finnish	10	0	0	2,825	1,270	1,555
Hungarian	0	0	0	395	235	165
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	30	30
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	6,830	3,375	3,450	541,700	267,530	274,170
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	6,760	3,335	3,430	534,320	263,955	270,365
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,420	715	700	100,795	51,785	49,010
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	5,345	2,615	2,725	433,525	212,170	221,350
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	60	40	25	7,380	3,570	3,810
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	6,830	3,375	3,455	541,700	267,530	274,170
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	6,505	3,200	3,305	510,805	252,565	258,240
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	315	170	150	29,405	14,140	15,270
Before 1981	185	95	90	18,765	9,015	9,745
1981 to 1990	75	45	35	2,235	1,155	1,080
1991 to 2000	20	10	10	2,380	1,090	1,285
2001 to 2010	20	15	10	3,765	1,835	1,930
2001 to 2005	20	10	10	1,595	790	805
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	2,160	1,045	1,120
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	15	15	0	2,265	1,040	1,220
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	10	0	1,495	830	665
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	320	170	145	29,405	14,135	15,270
Under 5 years	75	20	55	4,595	2,315	2,280
5 to 14 years	80	40	35	6,255	3,175	3,080
15 to 24 years	75	50	25	7,870	3,545	4,320
25 to 44 years	90	55	35	9,465	4,560	4,905
45 years and over	10	10	0	1,230	540	685
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	315	170	145	29,405	14,140	15,265
Americas	75	40	40	4,580	1,950	2,630
Brazil	0	0	0	50	15	35
Colombia	0	0	0	70	40	30
El Salvador	0	0	0	45	25	20
Guyana	10	0	10	80	30	45
Haiti	0	0	0	45	25	20
Jamaica	0	0	0	305	140	165
Mexico	0	0	0	155	45	115
Peru	0	0	0	45	10	40
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	105	60	45
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	55	30	25	3,130	1,325	1,805
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	550	245	305
Europe	225	120	105	18,850	9,260	9,595
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	60	35	25
Croatia	0	0	0	325	150	175
France	0	0	0	290	125	165
Germany	50	25	25	2,450	1,190	1,270
Greece	0	0	0	235	125	110
Hungary	0	0	0	320	195	125
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	240	150	90
Italy	10	0	0	4,520	2,275	2,245
Netherlands	85	45	40	775	445	330
Poland	0	0	0	735	290	440
Portugal	0	0	0	515	280	240
Romania	0	0	0	155	85	70
Russian Federation	0	0	0	165	55	105
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	115	80	35
Ukraine	0	0	0	165	65	95
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	50	20	25	4,975	2,330	2,640
Other places of birth in Europe	30	25	10	2,820	1,390	1,435
Africa	0	0	0	1,145	645	500
Algeria	0	0	0	65	35	35
Egypt	0	0	0	100	65	35
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kenya	0	0	0	20	10	10
Morocco	0	0	0	25	20	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	125	70	55
Somalia	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	170	100	70
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	625	345	275
Asia	15	15	10	4,585	2,135	2,450
Afghanistan	0	0	0	50	20	25
Bangladesh	0	0	0	85	50	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	925	390	535
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	130	75	60
India	0	0	0	1,070	510	555
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	95	55	45
Iraq	0	0	0	30	20	10
Japan	0	0	0	45	10	35
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	155	70	80
Lebanon	0	0	0	110	70	40
Pakistan	0	0	0	265	130	135
Philippines	0	0	0	640	180	460
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	90	65	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	80	45	40
Taiwan	0	0	0	40	20	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	325	170	160
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	450	260	190
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	240	145	90
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10	10	0	2,265	1,045	1,225
Americas	0	10	0	385	170	215
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	25	20	10
Mexico	0	0	0	20	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	230	105	130
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	10	0	80	30	45
Europe	10	10	0	255	115	145
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	20	10	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	25	0	20
Ukraine	0	0	0	30	15	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	90	45	45
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	90	40	45
Africa	0	0	0	335	170	165
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	30	15	15
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	40	15	20
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	25	10	20
Egypt	0	0	0	40	30	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	40	20	20
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	35	25	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	85	35	50
Asia	0	0	0	1,215	530	685
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	0	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	115	40	70
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	410	200	210
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	40	30	10
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	25	10	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	15	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	90	35	50
Philippines	0	0	0	205	65	140
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	65	35	30
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	95	50	50
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	95	30	60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	75	60	20
Australia	0	0	0	70	55	15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	6,825	3,375	3,450	541,700	267,530	274,170
First generationCensus data footnote 69	360	195	165	32,405	15,735	16,665
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	595	260	340	57,340	28,115	29,225
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	5,865	2,920	2,945	451,965	223,680	228,285
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	140	85	55	10,955	5,290	5,670
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	70	35	30	5,000	2,630	2,370
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	10	10	0	2,170	1,495	680
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	60	30	30	2,830	1,135	1,695
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	60	40	25	4,690	1,900	2,790
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	10	0	1,155	685	470
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	110	75	35
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	6,825	3,375	3,450	541,705	267,530	274,170
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	515	230	290	72,820	35,755	37,065
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	505	225	280	71,015	34,900	36,115
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	355	190	165	44,770	21,460	23,310
Métis	145	35	115	25,985	13,300	12,680
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	260	140	120
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	775	355	420
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	10	10	1,035	500	530
Non-Aboriginal identity	6,310	3,145	3,165	468,880	231,775	237,105
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	6,825	3,375	3,455	541,700	267,530	274,170
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	140	100	40	39,295	18,940	20,350
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	6,685	3,275	3,410	502,415	248,590	253,825
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	6,825	3,375	3,455	541,700	267,530	274,175
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	15	10	10	28,125	13,950	14,175
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	15	10	10	27,805	13,775	14,040
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	15	0	10	24,520	11,995	12,525
Métis single ancestry	0	0	10	3,195	1,735	1,460
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	95	40	50
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	320	180	135
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	230	135	100
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	70	35	25
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	25	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	595	285	310	55,770	26,880	28,890
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	590	285	310	54,070	26,040	28,030
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	405	220	185	30,775	14,535	16,240
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	180	65	115	22,955	11,360	11,595
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	340	145	195
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	1,700	840	855
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	1,575	795	775
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	95	45	50
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	0	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	6,215	3,080	3,135	457,805	226,695	231,110
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	6,825	3,375	3,450	541,700	267,530	274,175
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	45	30	15	13,265	6,675	6,585
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	10	0	2,970	1,540	1,430
Chinese	10	0	0	2,400	1,225	1,175
Black	15	0	10	3,170	1,680	1,490
Filipino	0	0	0	930	315	610
Latin American	10	0	0	715	320	390
Arab	0	0	0	990	570	420
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	570	265	310
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	215	95	115
Korean	10	0	0	325	180	150
Japanese	0	0	0	255	110	140
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	300	150	155
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	420	215	210
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	6,785	3,350	3,435	528,440	260,855	267,585
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	6,830	3,375	3,455	541,700	267,530	274,175
North American Aboriginal origins	610	290	315	83,895	40,835	43,065
First Nations (North American Indian)	415	225	190	57,265	27,540	29,730
Inuit	10	10	0	650	280	370
Métis	185	65	120	28,005	14,040	13,965
Other North American origins	2,385	1,170	1,215	240,390	117,840	122,550
Acadian	25	15	15	845	420	420
American	30	15	20	4,955	2,435	2,525
Canadian	2,335	1,145	1,190	236,045	115,660	120,380
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	25	10	10
Newfoundlander	10	0	0	505	255	250
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	80	35	45
Ontarian	0	0	0	235	135	100
Québécois	0	0	0	705	355	350
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	5,835	2,855	2,975	387,735	190,680	197,060
British Isles origins	4,215	2,035	2,180	233,955	114,115	119,840
Channel Islander	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cornish	0	0	0	50	15	35
English	1,740	795	945	129,270	62,670	66,595
Irish	2,400	1,140	1,260	103,895	49,375	54,520
Manx	0	0	0	95	30	70
Scottish	1,965	970	1,000	94,870	46,035	48,835
Welsh	80	40	40	7,540	3,660	3,885
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	175	110	60	9,875	4,780	5,095
French origins	1,610	810	805	167,245	80,830	86,420
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	25	15	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,610	810	800	167,225	80,805	86,415
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,150	985	1,165	65,490	32,140	33,350
Austrian	10	0	10	2,120	1,030	1,085
Bavarian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Belgian	15	10	15	1,495	755	740
Dutch	700	355	345	15,160	7,480	7,680
Flemish	0	0	0	70	35	30
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	1,520	690	830	48,985	23,885	25,100
Luxembourger	0	0	0	30	20	15
Swiss	225	95	125	2,185	1,035	1,155
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	30	30	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	145	95	50	26,280	12,755	13,520
Danish	30	15	15	2,290	1,120	1,170
Finnish	20	20	0	15,860	7,765	8,095
Icelandic	30	20	10	660	260	400
Norwegian	10	10	0	3,675	1,775	1,900
Swedish	50	30	20	5,280	2,490	2,790
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	10	0	515	275	245
Eastern European origins	655	345	310	40,220	20,030	20,190
Bulgarian	0	0	0	205	95	105
Byelorussian	0	0	0	125	75	50
Czech	0	0	0	1,020	535	490
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	630	330	300
Estonian	0	0	0	795	460	330
Hungarian	10	10	10	2,805	1,360	1,440
Latvian	0	0	0	455	220	230
Lithuanian	0	0	0	845	425	425
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	510	280	235	15,635	7,860	7,775
Romanian	10	10	0	1,225	670	550
Russian	40	20	20	2,935	1,290	1,645
Slovak	0	10	0	910	470	435
Ukrainian	105	55	45	18,050	8,850	9,195
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	50	25	20
Southern European origins	210	110	100	51,130	25,365	25,770
Albanian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	10	2,430	1,230	1,195
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	10	10
Greek	0	0	0	1,645	785	860
Italian	115	50	60	42,075	21,045	21,035
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	215	135	80
Maltese	0	0	0	475	250	225
Montenegrin	0	0	0	30	15	10
Portuguese	20	0	15	1,965	1,040	920
Serbian	10	10	10	375	215	160
Sicilian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Slovenian	0	0	0	570	275	290
Spanish	55	40	15	2,100	805	1,295
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	715	350	365
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other European origins	65	40	20	1,490	805	680
Basque	0	0	0	20	0	20
Jewish	10	10	0	645	335	305
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	55	30	25
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	20	20	0	20	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	15	10	740	420	320
Caribbean origins	20	0	15	2,285	1,125	1,160
Antiguan	0	0	10	50	15	25
Bahamian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Barbadian	10	0	10	125	50	80
Bermudan	0	0	0	40	15	20
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	75	25	45
Dominican	0	0	0	90	45	55
Grenadian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	110	60	50
Jamaican	10	0	10	1,195	620	575
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	65	30	35
St. Lucian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	240	130	115
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	30	15	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	10	170	95	70
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	70	30	40
Latin, Central and South American origins	20	15	0	1,665	785	880
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	75	35	45
Arawak	0	0	0	10	10	10
Argentinian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	75	45	25
Chilean	0	0	0	70	30	40
Colombian	0	0	0	135	75	60
Costa Rican	10	0	0	10	10	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Guatemalan	0	0	0	50	25	20
Guyanese	0	0	0	170	75	90
Hispanic	0	0	0	40	15	20
Honduran	0	0	0	15	15	10
Maya	0	0	0	30	15	15
Mexican	0	0	0	545	235	310
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	170	80	90
Salvadorean	20	10	10	85	50	35
Uruguayan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Venezuelan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	45	10	35
African origins	10	10	0	2,985	1,500	1,480
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	690	395	295
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	50	25	20
Chadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Congolese	0	0	0	155	90	65
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	95	65	30
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	230	115	115
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	35	20	20
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	35	25	15
North African origins	0	0	0	485	240	250
Algerian	0	0	0	100	50	45
Berber	0	0	0	20	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	145	80	70
Libyan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	45	25	25
Sudanese	0	0	0	40	20	20
Tunisian	0	0	0	70	25	45
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	55	25	25
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	550	285	265
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Djiboutian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	60	25	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	50	30	20
South African	0	0	0	225	100	120
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	50	25	25
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	110	70	40
Other African origins	10	10	0	1,325	620	710
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	225	85	140
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	10	0	1,120	535	580
Asian origins	60	25	35	10,975	5,410	5,565
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	15	0	15	2,460	1,320	1,140
Afghan	0	0	0	65	25	40
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	395	255	140
Armenian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	245	130	115
Iraqi	0	0	0	30	20	0
Israeli	0	0	0	40	30	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kurd	0	0	0	40	30	15
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	0	15	885	415	470
Palestinian	0	0	0	85	30	50
Pashtun	0	0	0	30	20	10
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	115	80	35
Syrian	0	0	0	240	140	95
Tajik	0	0	0	15	0	15
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	165	90	75
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	10	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	90	55	40
South Asian origins	10	10	0	3,320	1,690	1,625
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	85	50	35
Bengali	0	0	0	45	25	20
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	10	0	2,470	1,275	1,195
Goan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	55	15	40
Pakistani	0	0	0	375	185	190
Punjabi	0	0	0	50	15	30
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	185	115	75
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	15
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	150	65	85
East and Southeast Asian origins	35	15	20	5,300	2,455	2,845
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	60	30	30
Chinese	15	0	10	3,050	1,485	1,575
Filipino	0	0	0	1,060	350	715
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	85	40	40
Japanese	0	0	0	330	155	175
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	320	175	150
Laotian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Mongolian	0	0	10	20	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	0	20	10	20
Thai	0	0	0	40	15	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	495	255	240
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	40	20	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	40	20	15
Oceania origins	0	0	0	525	265	260
Australian	0	0	0	425	215	215
New Zealander	10	0	0	55	25	25
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	55	25	25
Fijian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Maori	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	10	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,775	...	...	239,300	...	...
Owner	2,365	...	...	167,425	...	...
Renter	405	...	...	70,095	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	1,780	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,775	...	...	239,300	...	...
Condominium	10	...	...	5,200	...	...
Not condominium	2,765	...	...	234,105	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,775	...	...	239,300	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	650	...	...
1 bedroom	125	...	...	26,680	...	...
2 bedrooms	640	...	...	58,940	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,205	...	...	97,000	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	810	...	...	56,030	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,775	...	...	239,300	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	355	...	...	54,715	...	...
5 rooms	395	...	...	39,305	...	...
6 rooms	505	...	...	40,995	...	...
7 rooms	550	...	...	34,915	...	...
8 or more rooms	970	...	...	69,370	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,775	...	...	239,300	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,770	...	...	238,005	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	1,295	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,775	...	...	239,300	...	...
Suitable	2,700	...	...	233,430	...	...
Not suitable	75	...	...	5,865	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,775	...	...	239,300	...	...
1960 or before	985	...	...	78,115	...	...
1961 to 1980	690	...	...	86,145	...	...
1981 to 1990	320	...	...	30,950	...	...
1991 to 2000	350	...	...	21,705	...	...
2001 to 2005	130	...	...	6,765	...	...
2006 to 2010	160	...	...	8,415	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	140	...	...	7,215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,775	...	...	239,300	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	2,460	...	...	216,995	...	...
Major repairs needed	315	...	...	22,305	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,775	...	...	239,300	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,605	...	...	148,955	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,145	...	...	87,385	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	20	...	...	2,960	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,775	...	...	239,300	...	...
15 to 24 years	35	...	...	7,615	...	...
25 to 34 years	295	...	...	29,050	...	...
35 to 44 years	375	...	...	33,335	...	...
45 to 54 years	515	...	...	45,820	...	...
55 to 64 years	645	...	...	51,655	...	...
65 to 74 years	530	...	...	40,325	...	...
75 to 84 years	255	...	...	23,440	...	...
85 years and over	130	...	...	8,060	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	2,605	...	...	231,595	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	2,185	...	...	181,015	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	420	...	...	50,575	...	...
30% to less than 100%	395	...	...	45,690	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,205	...	...	162,995	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.7	...	...	55.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.0	...	...	13.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	903	...	...	942	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,038	...	...	1,099	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,645	...	...	219,732	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	268,303	...	...	252,568	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	405	...	...	68,835	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.1	...	...	20.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	34.6	...	...	42.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	837	...	...	806	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	884	...	...	840	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,635	2,770	2,870	458,365	224,950	233,415
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,040	570	470	103,430	52,975	50,460
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,865	900	965	122,750	58,235	64,520
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,730	1,295	1,435	232,185	113,740	118,440
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	580	430	150	42,255	32,560	9,705
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	250	160	90	20,860	14,550	6,310
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	325	270	60	21,400	18,005	3,395
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,430	595	835	118,835	51,310	67,530
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	90	40	50	6,670	2,745	3,920
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	630	235	400	64,420	27,125	37,290
Bachelor's degree	495	160	335	46,930	18,540	28,390
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	45	15	35	4,925	2,105	2,825
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	20	10	10	1,925	1,275	650
Master's degree	65	45	25	9,095	4,195	4,895
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	1,550	1,015	535
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	3,570	1,705	1,870	289,745	142,400	147,345
No certificate, diploma or degree	360	215	145	39,260	21,795	17,465
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,170	550	620	75,975	37,340	38,630
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,035	930	1,110	174,515	83,265	91,250
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	395	305	85	27,670	21,400	6,270
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	160	105	55	13,700	9,665	4,040
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	235	195	35	13,970	11,730	2,235
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,150	470	685	93,485	40,395	53,095
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	50	25	30	4,450	1,915	2,530
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	435	130	305	48,910	19,560	29,355
Bachelor's degree	350	95	255	35,790	13,725	22,065
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	35	10	25	3,615	1,425	2,195
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	15	0	10	1,480	890	590
Master's degree	40	25	20	6,885	2,830	4,050
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	1,140	685	455
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,640	2,770	2,870	458,365	224,950	233,415
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,905	1,470	1,435	226,185	111,210	114,970
Education	245	50	190	15,875	3,865	12,005
13. Education	245	50	190	15,875	3,865	12,010
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	50	15	30	4,640	2,230	2,410
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	15	1,045	785	265
50. Visual and performing arts	30	10	15	3,595	1,445	2,150
Humanities	90	40	50	8,120	3,175	4,940
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	10	640	125	515
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	1,890	500	1,390
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	1,985	725	1,260
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	55	15	40
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	695	340	355
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	835	490	340
54. History	25	15	0	1,485	850	635
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	535	125	405
Social and behavioural sciences and law	165	45	120	23,210	6,760	16,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	420	110	305
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	0	15	1,775	610	1,165
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	40	0	35	6,080	475	5,615
22. Legal professions and studies	55	20	35	3,730	1,280	2,450
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	480	95	385
42. Psychology	20	10	15	4,285	965	3,325
45. Social sciences	35	15	20	6,440	3,230	3,210
Business, management and public administration	425	130	290	39,460	11,725	27,735
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	80	20	60
44. Public administration and social service professions	50	15	40	6,930	1,215	5,715
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	375	120	255	32,445	10,490	21,955
Physical and life sciences and technologies	50	25	25	6,375	3,445	2,925
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	2,815	1,200	1,605
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	10	10	800	410	385
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	75	15	65
40. Physical sciences	20	10	0	2,140	1,540	600
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	540	275	270
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	50	20	25	5,245	3,165	2,085
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	40	20	25	4,070	2,685	1,385
25. Library science	0	0	0	410	30	380
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	10	690	390	300
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	75	50	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	700	660	35	60,035	56,975	3,065
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	790	610	185
14. Engineering	40	30	10	4,575	4,050	525
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	125	115	15	15,345	13,990	1,350
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	245	245	0	12,025	11,695	330
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	210	200	10	18,690	18,295	395
48. Precision production	80	70	10	8,610	8,330	280
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	165	130	35	6,000	4,300	1,700
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	75	30	1,745	1,035	710
03. Natural resources and conservation	60	50	0	4,255	3,265	990
Health and related fields	515	45	475	43,280	7,105	36,175
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	25	0	25	2,920	1,515	1,405
51. Health professions and related programs	480	25	450	39,775	5,185	34,595
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	590	415	180
Personal, protective and transportation services	275	125	155	19,910	10,985	8,920
12. Personal and culinary services	145	10	130	8,680	1,965	6,715
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	35	35	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	145	140	10
43. Security and protective services	70	45	20	5,790	3,970	1,825
49. Transportation and materials moving	65	65	0	5,255	4,880	370
Other	0	0	0	40	10	35
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	40	10	30
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	3,570	1,700	1,870	289,750	142,400	147,345
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,535	775	765	115,235	59,135	56,095
Education	150	35	120	10,475	2,330	8,145
13. Education	150	35	115	10,480	2,330	8,150
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	40	10	35	3,495	1,660	1,840
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	0	15	750	545	205
50. Visual and performing arts	20	10	15	2,745	1,115	1,635
Humanities	50	20	25	5,405	2,050	3,350
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	0	485	100	390
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	1,230	295	930
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	25	0	20	1,435	530	905
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	45	15	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	365	170	195
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	515	315	200
54. History	20	15	0	1,020	575	445
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	305	55	255
Social and behavioural sciences and law	130	25	100	18,560	5,010	13,550
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	280	75	210
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	15	1,515	545	975
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	30	0	35	5,050	355	4,695
22. Legal professions and studies	50	15	35	3,150	960	2,190
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	415	80	335
42. Psychology	15	0	15	3,280	635	2,650
45. Social sciences	20	10	10	4,870	2,365	2,505
Business, management and public administration	325	100	230	31,105	8,795	22,305
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	55	10	40
44. Public administration and social service professions	35	10	20	5,770	975	4,795
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	290	90	205	25,285	7,810	17,475
Physical and life sciences and technologies	30	15	15	4,720	2,440	2,280
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	2,115	895	1,215
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	10	0	565	275	290
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	55	15	45
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	1,595	1,080	515
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	10	0	390	180	205
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	35	15	20	4,350	2,610	1,735
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	35	10	20	3,500	2,295	1,205
25. Library science	0	0	0	290	20	270
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	495	255	240
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	60	40	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	515	490	25	43,625	41,165	2,460
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	590	435	150
14. Engineering	20	15	10	3,385	2,960	425
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	85	75	10	11,690	10,590	1,100
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	200	195	0	8,305	8,035	270
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	150	150	0	13,630	13,330	295
48. Precision production	60	55	10	6,030	5,810	215
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	125	110	15	4,640	3,190	1,450
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	80	70	10	1,325	715	610
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	40	10	3,310	2,470	840
Health and related fields	450	30	415	32,565	5,455	27,115
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	25	0	20	2,285	1,170	1,115
51. Health professions and related programs	420	25	395	29,805	3,970	25,830
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	470	305	165
Personal, protective and transportation services	190	90	110	15,535	8,550	6,985
12. Personal and culinary services	100	10	90	6,520	1,430	5,095
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	40	35	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	70	65	10
43. Security and protective services	50	35	20	4,730	3,180	1,560
49. Transportation and materials moving	45	40	0	4,175	3,845	335
Other	0	0	0	35	10	35
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	35	0	30
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,635	2,765	2,870	458,365	224,950	233,415
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,905	1,470	1,435	226,180	111,210	114,975
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,730	1,300	1,435	232,185	113,740	118,445
Location of study inside Canada	2,615	1,225	1,390	220,780	107,660	113,115
Same as province or territory of residence	2,470	1,160	1,310	211,225	102,815	108,405
Different than province or territory of residence	145	65	80	9,550	4,840	4,710
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	115	75	45	11,405	6,085	5,325
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	60	50	20	4,640	2,520	2,115
Philippines	0	0	0	345	90	260
India	0	0	0	690	330	355
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	10	10	1,520	845	675
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	175	50	125
France	0	0	0	95	50	45
Other	40	15	20	3,935	2,190	1,750
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	3,570	1,700	1,865	289,745	142,400	147,345
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,535	770	760	115,230	59,140	56,100
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,035	930	1,105	174,510	83,265	91,250
Location of study inside Canada	1,960	885	1,075	167,215	79,665	87,550
Same as province or territory of residence	1,860	840	1,015	160,560	76,285	84,280
Different than province or territory of residence	100	40	60	6,650	3,380	3,270
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	75	45	30	7,300	3,605	3,700
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	40	20	10	3,210	1,630	1,585
Philippines	0	0	0	275	70	210
India	0	0	0	595	295	300
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	10	10	610	330	275
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	165	50	115
France	0	0	0	60	30	35
Other	25	10	10	2,375	1,195	1,185
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	5,635	2,770	2,870	458,365	224,950	233,415
In the labour force	3,630	1,860	1,765	268,380	138,860	129,520
Employed	3,335	1,690	1,645	243,110	123,390	119,725
Unemployed	290	175	120	25,270	15,470	9,795
Not in the labour force	2,005	905	1,105	189,985	86,090	103,895
Participation rate	64.4	67.1	61.5	58.6	61.7	55.5
Employment rate	59.2	61.0	57.3	53.0	54.9	51.3
Unemployment rate	8.0	9.4	6.8	9.4	11.1	7.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	5,635	2,770	2,870	458,370	224,950	233,415
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,865	845	1,020	175,220	78,025	97,190
Worked	3,775	1,925	1,850	283,145	146,920	136,225
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,960	1,145	815	140,615	78,025	62,590
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,815	780	1,035	142,530	68,895	73,635
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.1	43.5	42.7	42.0	42.0	42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	3,630	1,865	1,770	268,380	138,865	129,520
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	50	30	25	5,635	2,855	2,780
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	3,580	1,835	1,740	262,745	136,005	126,735
Employee	2,925	1,460	1,460	238,720	121,135	117,585
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	660	380	275	24,025	14,875	9,150
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	3,630	1,865	1,765	268,380	138,865	129,515
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	50	25	25	5,635	2,855	2,780
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	3,580	1,835	1,745	262,745	136,005	126,735
0 Management occupations	525	355	170	24,165	14,660	9,510
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	370	100	265	36,275	8,525	27,750
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	160	115	45	13,435	10,715	2,730
3 Health occupations	275	35	245	22,010	3,765	18,240
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	460	170	285	32,210	9,500	22,710
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	65	30	40	4,565	1,835	2,725
6 Sales and service occupations	795	235	565	62,760	24,665	38,095
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	645	615	35	47,535	44,730	2,810
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	115	80	30	11,455	10,515	945
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	170	110	65	8,320	7,100	1,220
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	3,630	1,865	1,770	268,380	138,865	129,520
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	50	25	25	5,635	2,855	2,785
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	3,580	1,840	1,740	262,745	136,005	126,740
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	290	215	80	4,875	3,640	1,240
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	15	20	0	15,540	14,065	1,475
22 Utilities	65	60	0	2,560	2,005	560
23 Construction	370	340	30	21,160	18,900	2,260
31-33 Manufacturing	290	210	85	16,635	14,000	2,635
41 Wholesale trade	100	65	35	6,170	4,830	1,340
44-45 Retail trade	370	165	210	33,390	15,270	18,120
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	105	95	15	12,300	9,035	3,260
51 Information and cultural industries	30	10	25	3,295	1,660	1,635
52 Finance and insurance	85	20	75	6,055	1,965	4,095
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	65	25	35	3,605	2,130	1,475
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	150	60	90	10,365	5,250	5,120
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	135	95	45
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	160	60	95	10,995	6,110	4,890
61 Educational services	280	90	195	20,925	5,990	14,935
62 Health care and social assistance	475	75	400	39,395	6,160	33,235
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	60	25	25	4,900	2,490	2,410
72 Accommodation and food services	230	70	165	19,505	7,025	12,480
81 Other services (except public administration)	160	70	85	11,165	5,520	5,640
91 Public administration	270	175	90	19,775	9,870	9,900
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	3,340	1,690	1,650	243,110	123,385	119,720
Worked at home	490	250	240	12,445	6,115	6,330
Worked outside Canada	0	10	0	520	330	190
No fixed workplace address	425	305	120	26,945	20,325	6,620
Worked at usual place	2,420	1,130	1,290	203,200	96,615	106,585
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	2,420	1,135	1,290	203,195	96,615	106,585
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	620	305	310	159,560	73,710	85,850
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,630	715	915	27,335	13,350	13,985
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	145	85	60	15,010	8,500	6,515
Commute to a different province or territory	25	20	10	1,290	1,055	240
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	2,845	1,440	1,410	230,145	116,935	113,205
Car, truck, van - as a driver	2,530	1,320	1,205	186,815	97,025	89,785
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	185	75	105	15,820	6,895	8,925
Public transit	10	0	0	7,735	3,315	4,415
Walked	115	35	85	14,845	6,325	8,515
Bicycle	10	0	0	1,490	1,120	365
Other method	10	0	10	3,450	2,250	1,200
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	2,840	1,435	1,405	230,140	116,940	113,205
Less than 15 minutes	525	250	280	104,810	48,425	56,390
15 to 29 minutes	1,020	490	530	75,635	38,175	37,455
30 to 44 minutes	810	370	435	28,115	15,775	12,335
45 to 59 minutes	240	150	90	10,385	6,265	4,120
60 minutes and over	245	175	70	11,195	8,295	2,905
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	2,845	1,440	1,405	230,140	116,935	113,205
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	230	140	85	17,440	13,655	3,785
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	755	485	260	41,365	26,255	15,115
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	835	440	395	63,385	32,300	31,085
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	420	150	275	52,610	18,375	34,230
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	245	65	180	19,635	7,175	12,455
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	360	155	200	35,715	19,180	16,535
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	3,880	1,980	1,900	291,670	150,845	140,820
Single responses	3,880	1,980	1,905	282,955	147,105	135,850
Official languages	3,860	1,965	1,890	281,945	146,560	135,390
English	3,835	1,960	1,875	264,480	139,755	124,725
French	25	0	20	17,470	6,805	10,660
Non-official languages	25	15	10	1,010	545	460
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	470	260	210
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	465	265	210
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	325	195	125
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	325	200	125
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	140	55	80
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	135	55	75
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	25	15	0	535	285	250
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25	15	10	340	165	175
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	15	10	270	125	140
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	15	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	15	10	245	120	125
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	20	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	20	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	15	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	125	80	45
Chinese languages	0	0	0	125	80	50
Cantonese	0	0	0	75	50	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	40	20	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	8,710	3,740	4,970
English and French	0	0	0	8,265	3,545	4,720
English and non-official language	0	0	0	380	160	220
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	60	40	20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	3,880	1,980	1,900	291,670	150,850	140,825
None	3,670	1,890	1,775	238,405	125,985	112,425
English	40	15	20	11,225	4,740	6,485
French	140	45	90	39,270	18,790	20,480
Non-official language	40	25	10	2,590	1,255	1,340
Aboriginal	0	0	10	1,450	625	825
Non-Aboriginal	35	25	0	1,140	625	510
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	150	65	80
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	6,725	3,320	3,400	536,680	264,890	271,790
Non-movers	6,275	3,105	3,165	474,655	235,080	239,575
Movers	450	210	240	62,030	29,810	32,215
Non-migrants	155	60	95	40,250	19,045	21,205
Migrants	290	150	145	21,775	10,765	11,015
Internal migrants	285	145	140	20,720	10,240	10,475
Intraprovincial migrants	280	145	135	18,775	9,205	9,565
Interprovincial migrants	10	0	10	1,940	1,035	905
External migrants	10	10	0	1,060	515	545
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	6,435	3,200	3,230	514,665	253,535	261,130
Non-movers	4,830	2,450	2,380	342,995	170,525	172,470
Movers	1,605	750	850	171,670	83,015	88,655
Non-migrants	590	290	305	106,585	51,435	55,150
Migrants	1,010	465	550	65,085	31,580	33,510
Internal migrants	1,000	450	550	61,535	29,825	31,710
Intraprovincial migrants	880	380	495	55,885	26,885	28,995
Interprovincial migrants	120	65	60	5,650	2,935	2,715
External migrants	15	10	0	3,555	1,755	1,795