Census Profile, 2016 Census
Whitewater Region, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario and Regina Qu'Appelle Regional Health Authority [Health region, December 2017], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Whitewater Region, TP Ontario [Census subdivision]			Regina Qu'Appelle Regional Health Authority Saskatchewan [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Whitewater Region, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Whitewater Region, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Regina Qu'Appelle Regional Health Authority [Health region, December 2017], Saskatchewan  Map : Regina Qu'Appelle Regional Health Authority [Health region, December 2017], Saskatchewan Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	7,009	...	...	278,281	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	6,921	...	...	254,466	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.3	...	...	9.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	3,416	...	...	123,292	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,775	...	...	111,840	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	13.0	...	...	10.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	539.51	...	...	25,815.10	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	7,005	3,445	3,565	278,270	137,860	140,405
0 to 14 years	1,190	605	585	52,625	26,920	25,705
0 to 4 years	430	200	225	18,175	9,195	8,980
5 to 9 years	390	205	185	18,175	9,345	8,835
10 to 14 years	375	200	170	16,275	8,380	7,895
15 to 64 years	4,330	2,115	2,210	185,530	93,200	92,335
15 to 19 years	405	205	195	16,270	8,385	7,885
20 to 24 years	335	155	175	18,315	9,370	8,945
25 to 29 years	325	165	160	20,950	10,695	10,255
30 to 34 years	385	210	180	21,255	10,720	10,530
35 to 39 years	405	190	210	19,670	9,905	9,760
40 to 44 years	355	165	190	17,430	8,725	8,710
45 to 49 years	385	180	205	16,630	8,315	8,315
50 to 54 years	590	285	305	19,310	9,460	9,850
55 to 59 years	620	315	310	18,990	9,440	9,555
60 to 64 years	525	245	280	16,705	8,180	8,525
65 years and over	1,490	725	770	40,115	17,740	22,370
65 to 69 years	495	255	240	12,875	6,250	6,630
70 to 74 years	360	195	170	8,920	4,190	4,725
75 to 79 years	265	130	135	6,885	3,060	3,830
80 to 84 years	165	70	90	5,365	2,200	3,165
85 years and over	205	70	130	6,065	2,045	4,025
85 to 89 years	120	45	75	3,660	1,400	2,265
90 to 94 years	65	25	40	1,830	540	1,290
95 to 99 years	20	0	15	485	95	395
100 years and over	0	0	0	85	5	80
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.0	17.6	16.4	18.9	19.5	18.3
15 to 64 years	61.8	61.4	62.0	66.7	67.6	65.8
65 years and over	21.3	21.0	21.6	14.4	12.9	15.9
85 years and over	2.9	2.0	3.6	2.2	1.5	2.9
Average age of the population	43.5	42.9	44.1	38.8	37.8	39.8
Median age of the population	46.5	45.7	47.0	37.4	36.4	38.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,775	...	...	111,840	...	...
Single-detached house	2,530	...	...	78,290	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	4,240	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	205	...	...	28,185	...	...
Semi-detached house	10	...	...	2,580	...	...
Row house	50	...	...	5,995	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	40	...	...	1,730	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	75	...	...	17,770	...	...
Other single-attached house	30	...	...	110	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	40	...	...	1,125	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,775	...	...	111,840	...	...
1 person	665	...	...	31,820	...	...
2 persons	1,120	...	...	38,620	...	...
3 persons	400	...	...	16,635	...	...
4 persons	370	...	...	15,310	...	...
5 or more persons	215	...	...	9,460	...	...
Number of persons in private households	6,830	...	...	273,615	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	5,815	2,840	2,975	225,645	110,940	114,705
Married or living common law	3,750	1,875	1,880	131,165	65,870	65,300
Married	3,155	1,575	1,575	110,215	55,380	54,830
Living common law	595	300	300	20,955	10,490	10,465
Not married and not living common law	2,065	965	1,100	94,475	45,065	49,410
Never married	1,100	615	485	64,065	35,080	28,980
Separated	180	80	100	4,985	2,145	2,840
Divorced	335	165	170	13,080	5,485	7,595
Widowed	445	105	345	12,355	2,360	9,990
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,085	...	...	76,875	...	...
2 persons	1,155	...	...	39,185	...	...
3 persons	415	...	...	15,940	...	...
4 persons	340	...	...	14,610	...	...
5 or more persons	180	...	...	7,140	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,085	...	...	76,875	...	...
Total couple families	1,845	...	...	63,855	...	...
Married couples	1,555	...	...	53,375	...	...
Common-law couples	295	...	...	10,475	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	235	...	...	13,020	...	...
Female parent	175	...	...	10,195	...	...
Male parent	60	...	...	2,820	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,845	...	...	63,855	...	...
Couples without children	1,010	...	...	31,510	...	...
Couples with children	840	...	...	32,345	...	...
1 child	340	...	...	12,500	...	...
2 children	325	...	...	13,375	...	...
3 or more children	175	...	...	6,475	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	235	...	...	13,020	...	...
1 child	150	...	...	7,680	...	...
2 children	75	...	...	3,440	...	...
3 or more children	20	...	...	1,900	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	915	435	480	50,275	25,390	24,880
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,775	...	...	111,840	...	...
One-census-family households	2,000	...	...	72,950	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	970	...	...	30,285	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,030	...	...	42,660	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	40	...	...	1,895	...	...
Non-census-family households	730	...	...	36,995	...	...
One-person households	665	...	...	31,820	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	65	...	...	5,175	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	6,850	3,390	3,460	275,000	136,445	138,555
English only	6,045	3,070	2,980	257,540	128,665	128,880
French only	5	0	0	215	95	115
English and French	775	310	470	14,530	6,495	8,040
Neither English nor French	25	10	15	2,715	1,195	1,520
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	6,850	3,390	3,460	275,000	136,445	138,555
English	6,550	3,250	3,300	268,900	133,630	135,275
French	265	125	140	2,885	1,385	1,495
English and French	10	5	5	590	285	300
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	2,630	1,145	1,490
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	270	130	145	3,180	1,530	1,650
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.9	3.8	4.2	1.2	1.1	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	6,845	3,390	3,460	275,005	136,445	138,555
Single responses	6,785	3,355	3,425	270,050	133,995	136,055
Official languages	6,425	3,175	3,250	229,805	113,800	116,005
English	6,145	3,040	3,100	226,790	112,385	114,405
French	285	130	150	3,015	1,410	1,600
Non-official languages	355	180	175	40,240	20,190	20,055
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	960	455	510
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	800	370	425
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	610	285	325
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	70	25	50
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	5	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	25	15	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	505	240	265
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	185	85	100
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	180	80	100
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	30	15	15
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	115	60	60
Dakota	0	0	0	100	50	50
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	355	180	175	39,280	19,735	19,545
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	5	0	2,645	1,420	1,230
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	580	275	310
Bilen	0	0	0	25	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	45	25	20
Somali	0	0	0	500	230	270
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Semitic languages	5	5	0	2,060	1,140	915
Amharic	0	0	0	135	70	60
Arabic	0	0	5	1,585	900	685
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	35	20	15
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	285	145	145
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,200	590	605
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,150	565	585
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	6,550	3,135	3,410
Bikol	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cebuano	0	0	0	485	225	260
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	65	30	35
Ilocano	0	0	0	350	170	180
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	30	15	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	50	25	30
Pangasinan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	5,440	2,615	2,825
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	35	40
Creole languages	0	0	0	75	35	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	25	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	20
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	650	365	280
Kannada	0	0	0	25	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	320	165	155
Tamil	0	0	0	155	90	60
Telugu	0	0	0	145	90	55
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	330	170	165	20,105	10,220	9,880
Albanian	0	0	0	200	95	105
Armenian	5	0	0	20	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	30	10	15	4,035	1,845	2,190
Baltic languages	0	0	0	60	25	30
Latvian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Slavic languages	30	15	10	3,975	1,815	2,155
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	65	30	40
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Croatian	0	5	0	200	100	100
Czech	0	0	0	45	20	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Polish	20	5	10	555	240	315
Russian	5	0	5	1,050	520	525
Serbian	0	0	0	145	60	75
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Slovak	0	0	0	30	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Ukrainian	5	0	0	1,780	775	1,005
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	10	10	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages	290	145	145	3,640	1,670	1,965
Afrikaans	0	0	0	250	135	115
Danish	0	5	0	45	30	20
Dutch	80	40	40	310	155	160
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	5
German	205	105	95	2,930	1,320	1,615
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Norwegian	5	0	0	40	20	20
Swedish	0	0	0	20	5	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	555	290	265
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	9,520	5,245	4,275
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	8,630	4,750	3,880
Bengali	0	0	0	995	525	470
Gujarati	5	0	0	1,220	695	525
Hindi	0	0	0	760	435	325
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	5	5
Konkani	0	0	0	20	15	5
Marathi	0	0	0	65	35	25
Nepali	0	0	0	395	200	195
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	5	2,510	1,390	1,120
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	15	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Urdu	0	0	0	2,590	1,410	1,175
Iranian languages	0	0	0	790	435	355
Kurdish	0	0	0	70	35	35
Pashto	0	0	0	220	130	90
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	500	270	230
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	60	45
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	0	2,125	1,055	1,065
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	395	205	195
Portuguese	5	0	0	130	60	70
Romanian	0	0	0	280	120	155
Spanish	5	5	5	1,325	675	650
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	100	25	75
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	645	300	345
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	1,020	535	490
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	60	35	20
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ewe	0	0	0	30	20	15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	25	10	15
Igbo	0	0	0	120	65	55
Lingala	0	0	0	15	5	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	95	50	45
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Shona	0	0	0	20	15	10
Swahili	0	0	0	200	95	105
Wolof	0	0	0	15	10	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	165	90	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	175	90	85
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	130	80	50
Dinka	0	0	0	55	35	20
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	40	30
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	10	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	5	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	0	5,110	2,530	2,580
Chinese languages	5	0	0	4,610	2,285	2,330
Cantonese	5	0	0	1,340	635	705
Hakka	0	0	0	15	5	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	2,725	1,360	1,370
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	100	55	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	400	210	190
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	495	245	255
Burmese	0	0	0	50	30	25
Karenic languages	0	0	0	420	200	220
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	240	115	130
Lao	0	0	0	170	90	75
Thai	0	0	0	70	25	50
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	160	80	80
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	140	70	65
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	585	275	315
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	55	20	30
Hungarian	10	5	5	530	245	280
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	25	20
Multiple responses	65	30	35	4,950	2,455	2,495
English and French	50	25	30	555	265	295
English and non-official language	15	5	10	4,205	2,095	2,110
French and non-official language	0	0	0	105	50	55
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	85	45	45
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	6,850	3,385	3,460	275,000	136,445	138,555
Single responses	6,800	3,365	3,430	264,990	131,385	133,610
Official languages	6,625	3,275	3,345	243,725	120,505	123,220
English	6,530	3,230	3,300	242,645	119,970	122,680
French	90	45	45	1,080	540	540
Non-official languages	175	90	90	21,265	10,880	10,390
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	110	55	55
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	80	35	45
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	25	25
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	5	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dakota	0	0	0	20	5	10
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	180	90	85	21,155	10,825	10,335
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,830	940	890
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	395	185	210
Bilen	0	0	0	15	5	10
Oromo	0	0	0	30	15	10
Somali	0	0	0	345	160	185
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,435	760	680
Amharic	0	0	0	70	40	30
Arabic	0	0	0	1,145	615	530
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	190	90	100
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	860	430	430
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	840	425	420
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	3,745	1,900	1,845
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	210	105	105
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	100	50	50
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	3,350	1,700	1,645
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	15
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	365	190	175
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	190	95	95
Tamil	0	0	0	85	45	40
Telugu	0	0	0	85	45	40
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	170	85	85	9,375	4,900	4,475
Albanian	0	0	0	120	55	60
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	0	5	0	1,455	725	725
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Slavic languages	5	0	5	1,435	720	715
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Czech	0	0	0	10	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	145	65	80
Russian	0	0	0	705	355	350
Serbian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	395	205	195
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	160	80	80	535	260	275
Afrikaans	0	0	0	160	80	75
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	15	15	30	15	15
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	135	65	70	330	155	170
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	5	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	235	120	120
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	6,155	3,290	2,865
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	5,620	3,010	2,615
Bengali	0	0	0	675	345	330
Gujarati	0	0	0	735	410	325
Hindi	0	0	0	435	240	195
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	315	160	155
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,650	890	760
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Urdu	0	0	0	1,745	925	820
Iranian languages	0	0	0	470	250	225
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	20	5
Pashto	0	0	0	140	80	60
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	305	150	150
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	25
Italic (Romance) languages	5	5	0	875	445	430
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Portuguese	0	0	0	70	30	35
Romanian	0	0	0	70	40	30
Spanish	0	0	5	630	325	310
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	40	10	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	0	470	235	235
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	370	170	200
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	30	15	20
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	75	35	35
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	5	15
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	110	45	65
Wolof	0	0	0	0	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	35	15	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Dinka	0	0	0	35	20	20
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Sign languages	0	0	0	55	35	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	50	30	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	5	5	3,665	1,830	1,835
Chinese languages	0	0	5	3,315	1,665	1,655
Cantonese	5	5	5	835	400	440
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	2,130	1,080	1,045
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	40	20	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	300	155	145
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	350	165	185
Burmese	0	0	0	35	15	20
Karenic languages	0	0	0	310	145	165
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	90	40	55
Lao	0	0	0	60	30	35
Thai	0	0	0	25	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	100	50	50
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	95	50	40
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	75	40	40
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	70	35	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Multiple responses	50	20	25	10,010	5,065	4,945
English and French	20	10	15	330	155	175
English and non-official language	30	10	15	9,445	4,775	4,675
French and non-official language	0	0	0	50	30	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	175	100	80
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	6,850	3,390	3,460	275,000	136,445	138,555
None	6,430	3,205	3,230	250,755	124,310	126,445
English	165	85	80	10,040	5,170	4,870
French	160	65	100	2,550	1,080	1,470
Non-official language	90	45	45	11,055	5,560	5,495
Aboriginal	5	5	5	860	405	455
Non-Aboriginal	85	40	45	10,195	5,155	5,040
English and French	0	0	0	70	35	35
English and non-official language	0	0	0	345	190	160
French and non-official language	0	0	0	180	100	80
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,640	2,770	2,865	221,185	109,120	112,065
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,450	2,680	2,775	212,540	105,050	107,495
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,451	39,386	26,395	41,917	48,851	36,116
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,455	2,680	2,770	212,570	105,060	107,510
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,723	35,703	24,848	37,267	42,377	32,782
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,965	2,495	2,470	195,840	98,060	97,780
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,242	35,904	22,771	40,825	48,582	33,709
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,075	1,875	2,195	137,400	58,405	78,995
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,235	7,584	7,059	4,542	2,892	5,276
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,035	2,070	1,965	166,635	86,130	80,505
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,840	33,894	23,248	41,488	48,304	35,417
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	5,635	2,765	2,865	221,335	109,180	112,155
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,420	2,665	2,755	212,615	105,145	107,470
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,688	46,298	35,259	52,820	61,618	44,213
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,420	2,665	2,755	212,630	105,150	107,480
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,714	39,219	30,355	43,375	49,476	37,406
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,935	2,495	2,440	195,905	98,085	97,815
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,655	42,831	32,366	52,122	61,939	42,277
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,055	1,885	2,175	136,810	58,145	78,665
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,567	8,819	8,348	7,454	6,937	7,837
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,035	2,020	2,010	166,615	86,015	80,600
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,027	40,955	31,073	50,827	59,047	42,054
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	5,640	2,770	2,870	221,335	109,180	112,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,905	1,115	795	85,070	47,380	37,685
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	47,065	51,356	38,535	59,706	65,979	53,862
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	52,966	54,489	50,834	69,309	76,650	60,078
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.2	86.9	80.5	91.0	93.9	87.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	65.4	67.6	62.6	75.2	78.2	71.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.8	13.1	19.3	9.0	6.1	13.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	5,640	2,765	2,870	221,185	109,120	112,065
Without total income	185	85	95	8,645	4,070	4,575
With total income	5,455	2,685	2,775	212,545	105,050	107,495
Percentage with total income	96.7	97.1	96.7	96.1	96.3	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	730	285	445	24,755	11,285	13,470
$10,000 to $19,999	995	380	615	27,155	10,805	16,360
$20,000 to $29,999	820	350	475	26,045	10,325	15,720
$30,000 to $39,999	700	340	365	23,550	10,345	13,200
$40,000 to $49,999	600	330	270	23,440	10,905	12,535
$50,000 to $59,999	455	260	195	19,505	9,895	9,610
$60,000 to $69,999	350	220	130	15,140	8,255	6,890
$70,000 to $79,999	250	165	85	12,015	6,805	5,210
$80,000 to $89,999	195	120	70	10,020	5,845	4,180
$90,000 to $99,999	130	75	60	7,705	4,515	3,190
$100,000 and over	225	155	65	23,205	16,070	7,130
$100,000 to $149,999	175	125	55	16,520	11,010	5,510
$150,000 and over	50	30	10	6,680	5,060	1,625
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	5,635	2,765	2,870	221,190	109,120	112,065
Without after-tax income	180	90	95	8,620	4,065	4,555
With after-tax income	5,455	2,680	2,770	212,570	105,055	107,515
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	96.9	96.5	96.1	96.3	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	765	295	465	25,445	11,480	13,965
$10,000 to $19,999	1,045	400	650	28,555	11,380	17,175
$20,000 to $29,999	940	405	540	30,535	12,370	18,160
$30,000 to $39,999	820	435	385	30,315	13,910	16,405
$40,000 to $49,999	685	390	300	27,925	13,940	13,990
$50,000 to $59,999	445	265	180	20,760	11,225	9,540
$60,000 to $69,999	305	210	100	15,610	9,030	6,580
$70,000 to $79,999	205	125	80	11,230	6,485	4,745
$80,000 and over	245	170	75	22,195	15,240	6,955
$80,000 to $89,999	115	75	35	7,390	4,540	2,850
$90,000 to $99,999	50	35	20	4,660	3,225	1,435
$100,000 and over	75	55	20	10,140	7,480	2,665
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	5,635	2,770	2,870	221,190	109,120	112,070
Without employment income	1,600	695	900	54,550	22,990	31,555
With employment income	4,035	2,070	1,965	166,635	86,130	80,505
Percentage with employment income	71.6	74.7	68.5	75.3	78.9	71.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	695	340	350	18,070	8,355	9,715
$5,000 to $9,999	365	160	200	10,795	4,710	6,080
$10,000 to $19,999	595	245	350	18,495	8,140	10,355
$20,000 to $29,999	475	200	270	16,850	7,470	9,380
$30,000 to $39,999	420	205	215	16,570	7,680	8,890
$40,000 to $49,999	405	215	190	16,750	7,975	8,765
$50,000 to $59,999	285	165	115	14,700	7,620	7,080
$60,000 to $69,999	235	155	75	11,475	6,395	5,085
$70,000 to $79,999	155	115	40	9,520	5,535	3,980
$80,000 and over	410	265	145	33,415	22,240	11,170
$80,000 to $89,999	155	100	60	8,410	4,910	3,495
$90,000 to $99,999	100	55	45	6,515	3,950	2,565
$100,000 and over	160	110	45	18,495	13,380	5,115
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,775	...	...	111,840	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,157	...	...	81,100	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,861	...	...	69,804	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	665	...	...	31,825	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,963	...	...	42,685	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,848	...	...	37,288	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	2,110	...	...	80,020	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,912	...	...	101,811	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,126	...	...	86,850	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,775	...	...	111,890	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,484	...	...	100,370	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,814	...	...	82,427	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	660	...	...	31,805	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,816	...	...	52,681	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,213	...	...	43,349	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,115	...	...	80,090	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,439	...	...	119,310	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,124	...	...	97,946	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,775	...	...	111,840	...	...
Under $5,000	30	...	...	1,705	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	1,000	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	55	...	...	1,760	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	85	...	...	3,765	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	125	...	...	4,420	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	110	...	...	3,475	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	135	...	...	3,930	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	130	...	...	4,095	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	125	...	...	4,255	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	145	...	...	4,050	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	255	...	...	8,000	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	235	...	...	7,555	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	225	...	...	7,135	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	195	...	...	6,730	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	175	...	...	6,095	...	...
$100,000 and over	720	...	...	43,885	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	295	...	...	12,845	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	165	...	...	9,760	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	180	...	...	11,875	...	...
$200,000 and over	80	...	...	9,415	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,775	...	...	111,840	...	...
Under $5,000	30	...	...	1,785	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	1,035	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	55	...	...	1,790	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	90	...	...	3,930	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	130	...	...	4,765	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	130	...	...	4,075	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	160	...	...	4,745	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	140	...	...	5,185	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	165	...	...	5,100	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	170	...	...	4,990	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	290	...	...	9,575	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	285	...	...	9,120	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	255	...	...	8,480	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	195	...	...	7,485	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	170	...	...	6,715	...	...
$100,000 and over	485	...	...	33,065	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	235	...	...	13,145	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	125	...	...	8,465	...	...
$150,000 and over	125	...	...	11,450	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,055	...	...	76,420	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,955	...	...	101,460	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,059	...	...	86,458	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	960	...	...	29,750	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,504	...	...	95,387	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,003	...	...	80,819	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	850	...	...	32,455	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,704	...	...	129,255	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	84,992	...	...	108,643	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	215	...	...	11,950	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,192	...	...	56,309	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,608	...	...	52,151	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,070	...	...	76,565	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,642	...	...	119,239	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,401	...	...	97,664	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	995	...	...	29,825	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,169	...	...	113,747	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,546	...	...	92,359	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	855	...	...	32,460	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,404	...	...	144,333	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,689	...	...	117,587	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	225	...	...	11,970	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,231	...	...	68,410	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,698	...	...	59,217	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	825	395	435	43,505	22,065	21,440
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,552	34,528	29,248	39,482	42,063	36,884
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,768	31,424	26,720	34,942	36,772	33,282
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	840	420	420	43,285	22,105	21,180
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	46,510	41,455	51,532	48,534	51,413	45,529
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,131	35,558	40,687	40,317	42,071	38,486
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	6,830	3,375	3,450	273,610	135,930	137,680
In the bottom half of the distribution	3,800	1,870	1,930	116,110	55,680	60,425
In the bottom decile	555	270	285	24,350	12,190	12,160
In the second decile	670	300	365	23,525	10,440	13,085
In the third decile	810	395	415	21,495	10,090	11,405
In the fourth decile	915	470	440	22,425	10,950	11,480
In the fifth decile	855	425	425	24,310	12,015	12,295
In the top half of the distribution	3,030	1,505	1,520	157,505	80,250	77,255
In the sixth decile	770	380	390	26,380	13,185	13,200
In the seventh decile	740	365	375	28,380	14,315	14,065
In the eighth decile	625	300	320	32,260	16,370	15,895
In the ninth decile	565	295	270	35,355	18,030	17,325
In the top decile	335	165	165	35,130	18,355	16,780
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	6,825	3,375	3,455	266,465	132,310	134,150
0 to 17 years	1,430	735	695	59,230	30,285	28,945
0 to 5 years	505	240	270	20,835	10,585	10,245
18 to 64 years	4,070	1,980	2,090	170,710	85,460	85,245
65 years and over	1,330	660	665	36,520	16,565	19,955
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	915	430	485	30,910	14,340	16,570
0 to 17 years	255	135	115	10,035	5,040	4,995
0 to 5 years	95	55	45	3,915	1,955	1,960
18 to 64 years	475	220	255	16,705	7,865	8,840
65 years and over	185	75	110	4,165	1,430	2,735
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.4	12.7	14.0	11.6	10.8	12.4
0 to 17 years (%)	17.8	18.4	16.5	16.9	16.6	17.3
0 to 5 years (%)	18.8	22.9	16.7	18.8	18.5	19.1
18 to 64 years (%)	11.7	11.1	12.2	9.8	9.2	10.4
65 years and over (%)	13.9	11.4	16.5	11.4	8.6	13.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	275	145	130	16,120	8,205	7,910
0 to 17 years	85	50	35	4,715	2,380	2,340
0 to 5 years	30	15	15	1,905	935	975
18 to 64 years	165	85	75	10,785	5,570	5,215
65 years and over	25	10	15	615	260	355
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.0	4.3	3.8	6.0	6.2	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	5.9	6.8	5.0	8.0	7.9	8.1
0 to 5 years (%)	5.9	6.3	5.6	9.1	8.8	9.5
18 to 64 years (%)	4.1	4.3	3.6	6.3	6.5	6.1
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.5	2.3	1.7	1.6	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	6,830	3,375	3,455	273,735	135,955	137,785
Official languages	6,805	3,365	3,445	271,040	134,720	136,325
English	6,790	3,350	3,440	270,750	134,575	136,175
French	785	320	470	14,715	6,505	8,210
Non-official languages	440	225	215	48,805	24,380	24,420
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,615	775	845
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,295	605	690
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	1,070	515	555
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	110	70	45
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	40	10	30
Woods Cree	0	0	0	40	20	25
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	885	420	465
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	280	110	165
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	285	115	170
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	40	30	15
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	255	125	130
Dakota	0	0	0	200	95	100
Stoney	0	0	0	10	10	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	30	30
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	440	225	215	47,210	23,615	23,600
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	3,650	2,030	1,620
Berber languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	795	405	390
Bilen	0	0	0	35	15	20
Oromo	0	0	0	50	30	20
Somali	0	0	0	715	365	355
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	2,985	1,710	1,275
Amharic	0	0	0	235	110	120
Arabic	0	0	0	2,300	1,390	905
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	50	25	20
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	320	150	175
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	220	125	100
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	0	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,495	770	725
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	100	45	50
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,395	725	670
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	8,190	3,880	4,310
Bikol	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cebuano	0	0	0	785	390	400
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	105	45	60
Ilocano	0	0	0	415	200	220
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	75	30	50
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	85	50	30
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	7,870	3,735	4,135
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	185	85	95
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	135	60	70
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	855	455	395
Kannada	0	0	0	50	30	20
Malayalam	0	0	0	435	220	215
Tamil	0	0	0	230	115	105
Telugu	0	0	0	195	135	55
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	415	205	210	24,000	12,185	11,815
Albanian	0	0	0	310	150	160
Armenian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	10	4,165	1,960	2,200
Baltic languages	0	0	0	60	35	25
Latvian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	15	10
Slavic languages	20	10	10	4,130	1,940	2,190
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	115	55	60
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Croatian	0	0	0	270	155	110
Czech	0	0	0	35	10	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	15	0	10	605	270	340
Russian	0	0	0	1,635	825	810
Serbian	0	0	0	225	115	110
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slovak	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	40	15	20
Ukrainian	0	10	0	1,825	790	1,040
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	15	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Germanic languages	360	175	180	3,895	1,870	2,030
Afrikaans	0	0	0	380	155	220
Danish	15	0	10	55	25	25
Dutch	145	75	70	340	140	200
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	210	105	105	2,985	1,485	1,505
Icelandic	0	0	0	25	15	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	65	25	45
Swedish	0	0	0	50	20	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	55	25	35
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	880	460	420
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	11,475	6,230	5,240
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10,640	5,755	4,880
Bengali	0	0	0	1,295	665	625
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,475	810	665
Hindi	0	0	0	3,720	2,110	1,610
Kashmiri	0	0	0	25	20	10
Konkani	0	0	0	30	15	10
Marathi	0	0	0	95	60	35
Nepali	0	0	0	485	245	240
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	3,720	2,105	1,615
Sindhi	0	0	0	60	35	20
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	80	45	40
Urdu	0	0	0	3,495	1,820	1,680
Iranian languages	10	0	0	1,005	560	440
Kurdish	0	0	0	40	30	10
Pashto	0	0	0	320	190	130
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	665	360	300
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	40	55
Italic (Romance) languages	35	15	15	3,770	1,780	1,990
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	610	325	285
Portuguese	10	0	10	165	70	100
Romanian	0	0	0	280	100	175
Spanish	30	15	10	2,800	1,335	1,465
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Japanese	10	0	0	420	185	235
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	715	300	415
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	2,020	1,070	955
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	175	90	85
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	15	0	20
Ewe	0	0	0	35	0	30
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	20	10	10
Igbo	0	0	0	400	190	215
Lingala	0	0	0	65	30	30
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	205	115	85
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	50	20	30
Shona	0	0	0	50	35	15
Swahili	0	0	0	500	300	195
Wolof	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	400	195	205
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	360	215	145
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	85	55	35
Dinka	0	0	0	40	30	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	20
Sign languages	10	10	0	295	100	195
American Sign Language	0	0	0	105	25	75
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	190	75	115
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	10	0	5,590	2,740	2,850
Chinese languages	0	10	0	5,140	2,515	2,625
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,750	840	910
Hakka	0	0	0	20	10	15
Mandarin	10	0	0	3,395	1,655	1,735
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	140	75	70
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	500	260	235
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	455	225	230
Burmese	0	0	0	140	80	60
Karenic languages	0	0	0	335	160	180
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	320	125	190
Lao	0	0	0	225	95	135
Thai	0	0	0	120	50	70
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	250	165	90
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	220	140	75
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	30	15	15
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	10	620	260	350
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	0	40	15	30
Hungarian	0	0	0	575	255	325
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	160	115	45
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	6,830	3,375	3,450	273,735	135,950	137,785
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	6,760	3,335	3,430	248,835	122,950	125,885
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,420	715	700	57,135	29,110	28,025
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	5,345	2,615	2,725	191,705	93,850	97,860
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	60	40	25	24,895	13,000	11,895
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	6,830	3,375	3,455	273,735	135,950	137,785
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	6,505	3,200	3,305	230,955	114,145	116,810
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	315	170	150	38,245	19,185	19,055
Before 1981	185	95	90	5,595	2,725	2,865
1981 to 1990	75	45	35	1,925	960	970
1991 to 2000	20	10	10	3,210	1,530	1,685
2001 to 2010	20	15	10	10,820	5,380	5,440
2001 to 2005	20	10	10	3,045	1,520	1,530
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	7,775	3,865	3,915
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	15	15	0	16,695	8,595	8,100
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	10	0	4,535	2,620	1,915
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	320	170	145	38,245	19,190	19,055
Under 5 years	75	20	55	3,975	2,105	1,870
5 to 14 years	80	40	35	6,800	3,480	3,320
15 to 24 years	75	50	25	7,090	3,385	3,700
25 to 44 years	90	55	35	17,300	8,595	8,710
45 years and over	10	10	0	3,085	1,620	1,465
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	315	170	145	38,245	19,190	19,055
Americas	75	40	40	3,080	1,460	1,620
Brazil	0	0	0	30	15	15
Colombia	0	0	0	50	20	25
El Salvador	0	0	0	175	90	85
Guyana	10	0	10	100	55	50
Haiti	0	0	0	25	20	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	405	195	210
Mexico	0	0	0	230	115	115
Peru	0	0	0	60	20	35
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	90	40	50
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	55	30	25	1,330	580	755
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	590	320	270
Europe	225	120	105	7,060	3,470	3,590
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	165	75	90
Croatia	0	0	0	230	135	95
France	0	0	0	65	25	45
Germany	50	25	25	725	350	375
Greece	0	0	0	315	170	140
Hungary	0	0	0	140	65	75
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	260	130	125
Italy	10	0	0	305	160	145
Netherlands	85	45	40	270	135	140
Poland	0	0	0	370	170	195
Portugal	0	0	0	35	20	10
Romania	0	0	0	195	75	115
Russian Federation	0	0	0	250	105	145
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	95	50	45
Ukraine	0	0	0	865	435	430
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	50	20	25	1,985	975	1,015
Other places of birth in Europe	30	25	10	785	390	400
Africa	0	0	0	4,310	2,260	2,050
Algeria	0	0	0	40	30	10
Egypt	0	0	0	165	95	70
Ethiopia	0	0	0	320	155	155
Kenya	0	0	0	180	90	85
Morocco	0	0	0	65	45	25
Nigeria	0	0	0	795	385	405
Somalia	0	0	0	455	260	195
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	555	260	295
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	1,745	940	805
Asia	15	15	10	23,630	11,915	11,715
Afghanistan	0	0	0	305	155	155
Bangladesh	0	0	0	870	460	415
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	2,710	1,245	1,465
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	340	155	180
India	0	0	0	4,375	2,405	1,970
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	205	120	85
Iraq	0	0	0	200	130	70
Japan	0	0	0	90	25	60
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	420	165	255
Lebanon	0	0	0	85	65	20
Pakistan	0	0	0	2,565	1,355	1,205
Philippines	0	0	0	7,560	3,600	3,960
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	130	65	70
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	445	225	225
Taiwan	0	0	0	75	45	30
Viet Nam	0	0	0	1,115	555	560
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	2,145	1,145	1,000
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	160	85	80
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10	10	0	16,695	8,595	8,100
Americas	0	10	0	555	275	275
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	25	10	15
Haiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	145	80	65
Mexico	0	0	0	65	30	35
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	170	95	70
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	10	0	115	55	65
Europe	10	10	0	1,600	830	770
France	0	0	0	25	10	10
Germany	0	0	0	65	35	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	145	75	65
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	35	20	15
Romania	0	0	0	15	10	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	80	35	50
Ukraine	0	0	0	330	140	185
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	330	195	130
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	575	305	270
Africa	0	0	0	1,870	1,015	855
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	115	55	60
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	35	20	15
Eritrea	0	0	0	85	45	45
Ethiopia	0	0	0	95	65	35
Morocco	0	0	0	20	15	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	485	245	240
Somalia	0	0	0	235	135	100
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	160	70	90
Tunisia	0	0	0	35	20	20
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	595	340	260
Asia	0	0	0	12,640	6,445	6,195
Afghanistan	0	0	0	115	40	75
Bangladesh	0	0	0	515	275	240
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	1,290	610	680
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	35	20	15
India	0	0	0	2,890	1,575	1,315
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	80	45	40
Iraq	0	0	0	120	75	45
Israel	0	0	0	75	45	30
Japan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	190	70	120
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	25	0
Nepal	0	0	0	135	70	60
Pakistan	0	0	0	1,235	655	580
Philippines	0	0	0	4,635	2,280	2,360
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	55	35	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	30	15	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	440	220	215
Taiwan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Turkey	0	0	0	50	30	20
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	55	35	20
Viet Nam	0	0	0	310	145	165
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	325	160	160
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	40	35	10
Australia	0	0	0	35	30	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	6,825	3,375	3,450	273,735	135,950	137,785
First generationCensus data footnote 69	360	195	165	43,460	22,130	21,335
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	595	260	340	35,385	16,960	18,430
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	5,865	2,920	2,945	194,885	96,860	98,025
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	140	85	55	32,935	16,610	16,325
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	70	35	30	21,920	11,375	10,550
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	10	10	0	9,015	5,955	3,060
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	60	30	30	12,905	5,420	7,485
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	60	40	25	5,895	2,460	3,435
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	10	0	5,030	2,745	2,285
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	85	30	55
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	6,825	3,375	3,450	273,735	135,950	137,785
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	515	230	290	32,250	15,210	17,040
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	505	225	280	31,760	15,010	16,745
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	355	190	165	22,190	10,540	11,650
Métis	145	35	115	9,470	4,440	5,035
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	95	30	65
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	255	100	150
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	10	10	245	95	145
Non-Aboriginal identity	6,310	3,145	3,165	241,485	120,740	120,745
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	6,825	3,375	3,455	273,735	135,955	137,785
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	140	100	40	21,280	9,945	11,335
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	6,685	3,275	3,410	252,455	126,010	126,450
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	6,825	3,375	3,455	273,735	135,950	137,785
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	15	10	10	16,625	7,945	8,675
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	15	10	10	16,040	7,635	8,405
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	15	0	10	14,030	6,745	7,285
Métis single ancestry	0	0	10	1,985	880	1,105
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	25	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	580	310	275
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	575	300	275
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	595	285	310	16,370	7,685	8,680
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	590	285	310	15,335	7,280	8,055
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	405	220	185	8,680	4,150	4,530
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	180	65	115	6,560	3,095	3,465
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	90	35	60
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	1,035	405	630
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	1,030	400	630
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	6,215	3,080	3,135	240,740	120,320	120,425
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	6,825	3,375	3,450	273,735	135,955	137,785
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	45	30	15	42,070	21,635	20,435
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	10	0	12,530	6,765	5,760
Chinese	10	0	0	5,710	2,810	2,900
Black	15	0	10	6,580	3,440	3,140
Filipino	0	0	0	8,820	4,220	4,600
Latin American	10	0	0	1,225	660	565
Arab	0	0	0	1,575	940	635
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	2,680	1,350	1,330
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	760	405	355
Korean	10	0	0	650	255	400
Japanese	0	0	0	315	135	180
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	365	185	180
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	860	470	390
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	6,785	3,350	3,435	231,665	114,320	117,350
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	6,830	3,375	3,455	273,735	135,950	137,785
North American Aboriginal origins	610	290	315	32,990	15,630	17,360
First Nations (North American Indian)	415	225	190	24,320	11,605	12,715
Inuit	10	10	0	130	55	75
Métis	185	65	120	10,170	4,695	5,475
Other North American origins	2,385	1,170	1,215	55,525	27,425	28,100
Acadian	25	15	15	130	70	55
American	30	15	20	3,405	1,590	1,815
Canadian	2,335	1,145	1,190	52,995	26,250	26,745
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	0	35	20	15
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	10	10
Québécois	0	0	0	75	20	60
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	30	0	20
European origins	5,835	2,855	2,975	193,570	95,160	98,415
British Isles origins	4,215	2,035	2,180	111,850	55,100	56,750
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	10
English	1,740	795	945	65,115	32,005	33,110
Irish	2,400	1,140	1,260	42,000	20,065	21,940
Manx	0	0	0	95	35	60
Scottish	1,965	970	1,000	51,745	25,575	26,175
Welsh	80	40	40	4,975	2,425	2,550
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	175	110	60	5,225	2,615	2,610
French origins	1,610	810	805	28,970	13,970	15,000
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,610	810	800	28,950	13,960	14,990
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,150	985	1,165	90,420	44,190	46,235
Austrian	10	0	10	8,010	3,980	4,030
Bavarian	0	0	0	35	30	0
Belgian	15	10	15	2,410	1,135	1,275
Dutch	700	355	345	7,560	3,690	3,865
Flemish	0	0	0	210	135	75
Frisian	0	0	0	20	20	10
German	1,520	690	830	79,755	38,845	40,910
Luxembourger	0	0	0	115	85	30
Swiss	225	95	125	1,110	535	570
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	15	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	145	95	50	24,650	11,765	12,880
Danish	30	15	15	2,840	1,380	1,455
Finnish	20	20	0	1,170	615	555
Icelandic	30	20	10	1,885	850	1,035
Norwegian	10	10	0	13,270	6,420	6,850
Swedish	50	30	20	7,480	3,390	4,085
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	10	0	780	370	410
Eastern European origins	655	345	310	64,580	31,405	33,175
Bulgarian	0	0	0	105	60	50
Byelorussian	0	0	0	135	70	70
Czech	0	0	0	1,390	720	665
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	635	300	335
Estonian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Hungarian	10	10	10	10,965	5,340	5,625
Latvian	0	0	0	155	90	60
Lithuanian	0	0	0	320	150	175
Moldovan	0	0	0	90	30	60
Polish	510	280	235	16,300	7,560	8,745
Romanian	10	10	0	5,645	2,805	2,840
Russian	40	20	20	9,205	4,510	4,695
Slovak	0	10	0	375	200	175
Ukrainian	105	55	45	33,820	16,355	17,460
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	105	50	55
Southern European origins	210	110	100	9,610	4,780	4,835
Albanian	0	0	0	335	170	170
Bosnian	0	0	0	175	95	75
Catalan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Croatian	15	10	10	780	360	420
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	20	0
Greek	0	0	0	1,445	800	645
Italian	115	50	60	3,830	1,945	1,890
Kosovar	0	0	0	15	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	15	15	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	30	15	15
Portuguese	20	0	15	390	165	220
Serbian	10	10	10	610	295	320
Sicilian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	220	70	150
Spanish	55	40	15	1,795	845	950
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	410	210	195
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	30	0	25
Other European origins	65	40	20	1,255	695	565
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	10	10	0	685	355	330
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	45	30	20
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	20	20	0	45	20	25
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	15	10	480	295	185
Caribbean origins	20	0	15	1,530	775	760
Antiguan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	10	40	20	20
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	55	45	15
Dominican	0	0	0	35	20	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	40	10	25
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	30	25	10
Jamaican	10	0	10	925	465	460
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	15	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	140	75	65
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	15	15	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	10	165	50	115
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	65	40	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	20	15	0	1,905	990	915
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	60	35	30
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	95	50	45
Chilean	0	0	0	385	240	145
Colombian	0	0	0	85	45	45
Costa Rican	10	0	0	10	0	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	110	50	55
Guyanese	0	0	0	50	35	20
Hispanic	0	0	0	60	40	20
Honduran	0	0	0	45	25	20
Maya	0	0	0	30	15	10
Mexican	0	0	0	550	260	285
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	45	10	35
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	65	25	45
Salvadorean	20	10	10	240	115	130
Uruguayan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	110	60	50
African origins	10	10	0	6,925	3,595	3,330
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	2,090	1,060	1,030
Akan	0	0	0	105	70	40
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burkinabe	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	275	125	150
Edo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	200	105	100
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	245	115	120
Ivorian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Liberian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Malian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	980	510	470
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	15	15	0
Togolese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	210	100	105
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	115	70	50
North African origins	0	0	0	850	490	355
Algerian	0	0	0	60	45	15
Berber	0	0	0	35	30	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	10	15	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	230	140	90
Libyan	0	0	0	140	80	60
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	65	35	30
Sudanese	0	0	0	290	150	140
Tunisian	0	0	0	50	20	25
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	2,685	1,350	1,335
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	20	15	10
Burundian	0	0	0	175	85	85
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	360	190	170
Ethiopian	0	0	0	285	145	145
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	90	35	55
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Oromo	0	0	0	30	20	10
Rwandan	0	0	0	55	15	45
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	825	445	385
South African	0	0	0	360	160	205
Tanzanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	55	15	40
Zambian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	105	80	25
Zulu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	235	125	115
Other African origins	10	10	0	1,480	790	685
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	160	90	70
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	10	0	1,330	710	620
Asian origins	60	25	35	34,475	17,590	16,890
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	15	0	15	3,070	1,735	1,335
Afghan	0	0	0	390	220	175
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	505	300	200
Armenian	0	0	0	75	25	50
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	20	10	15
Iranian	0	0	0	360	190	170
Iraqi	0	0	0	215	140	80
Israeli	0	0	0	40	20	20
Jordanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	85	55	35
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	25	10	10
Lebanese	15	0	15	350	165	185
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	75	45	30
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	60	55	10
Syrian	0	0	0	565	315	250
Tajik	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tatar	0	0	0	25	20	10
Turk	0	0	0	315	175	140
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	30	15	20
Yemeni	0	0	0	20	10	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	75	50	25
South Asian origins	10	10	0	12,300	6,630	5,670
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	730	370	360
Bengali	0	0	0	225	120	105
Bhutanese	0	0	0	110	50	60
East Indian	0	10	0	7,790	4,270	3,520
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	75	35	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	65	40	20
Nepali	0	0	0	340	195	145
Pakistani	0	0	0	2,535	1,345	1,190
Punjabi	0	0	0	625	355	270
Sinhalese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	155	75	85
Tamil	0	0	0	60	25	30
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	365	190	175
East and Southeast Asian origins	35	15	20	19,315	9,345	9,970
Burmese	0	0	0	205	85	120
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	150	80	65
Chinese	15	0	10	6,765	3,335	3,435
Filipino	0	0	0	9,280	4,450	4,830
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Japanese	0	0	0	405	170	230
Karen	0	0	0	330	160	170
Korean	10	0	0	740	310	430
Laotian	0	0	0	350	150	200
Malaysian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Mongolian	0	0	10	75	50	25
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	0	115	60	60
Thai	0	0	0	195	70	130
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,580	800	775
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	205	105	100
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	205	110	95
Oceania origins	0	0	0	315	155	160
Australian	0	0	0	205	95	100
New Zealander	10	0	0	60	35	20
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	70	35	30
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maori	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	20	10	10
Samoan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,775	...	...	111,890	...	...
Owner	2,365	...	...	78,975	...	...
Renter	405	...	...	31,080	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	1,840	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,775	...	...	111,890	...	...
Condominium	10	...	...	13,070	...	...
Not condominium	2,765	...	...	98,820	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,775	...	...	111,890	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	360	...	...
1 bedroom	125	...	...	11,670	...	...
2 bedrooms	640	...	...	26,625	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,205	...	...	39,195	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	810	...	...	34,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,775	...	...	111,890	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	355	...	...	27,170	...	...
5 rooms	395	...	...	17,350	...	...
6 rooms	505	...	...	16,670	...	...
7 rooms	550	...	...	14,890	...	...
8 or more rooms	970	...	...	35,800	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,775	...	...	111,890	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,770	...	...	109,460	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	2,430	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,775	...	...	111,890	...	...
Suitable	2,700	...	...	106,570	...	...
Not suitable	75	...	...	5,320	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,775	...	...	111,890	...	...
1960 or before	985	...	...	25,160	...	...
1961 to 1980	690	...	...	39,905	...	...
1981 to 1990	320	...	...	15,520	...	...
1991 to 2000	350	...	...	7,915	...	...
2001 to 2005	130	...	...	4,840	...	...
2006 to 2010	160	...	...	7,195	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	140	...	...	11,355	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,775	...	...	111,890	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	2,460	...	...	102,585	...	...
Major repairs needed	315	...	...	9,305	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,775	...	...	111,890	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,605	...	...	65,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,145	...	...	44,010	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	20	...	...	2,815	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,775	...	...	111,890	...	...
15 to 24 years	35	...	...	4,395	...	...
25 to 34 years	295	...	...	19,885	...	...
35 to 44 years	375	...	...	20,280	...	...
45 to 54 years	515	...	...	20,575	...	...
55 to 64 years	645	...	...	21,430	...	...
65 to 74 years	530	...	...	13,740	...	...
75 to 84 years	255	...	...	8,120	...	...
85 years and over	130	...	...	3,470	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	2,605	...	...	107,275	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	2,185	...	...	84,285	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	420	...	...	22,990	...	...
30% to less than 100%	395	...	...	20,185	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,205	...	...	76,590	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.7	...	...	60.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.0	...	...	11.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	903	...	...	1,165	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,038	...	...	1,286	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,645	...	...	329,942	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	268,303	...	...	359,381	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	405	...	...	30,750	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.1	...	...	20.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	34.6	...	...	45.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	837	...	...	1,063	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	884	...	...	1,133	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,635	2,770	2,870	221,335	109,180	112,155
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,040	570	470	36,625	19,215	17,405
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,865	900	965	70,205	35,070	35,135
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,730	1,295	1,435	114,510	54,895	59,610
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	580	430	150	20,810	15,125	5,690
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	250	160	90	8,655	4,950	3,700
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	325	270	60	12,160	10,170	1,985
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,430	595	835	35,320	13,420	21,895
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	90	40	50	8,375	3,165	5,215
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	630	235	400	50,005	23,190	26,820
Bachelor's degree	495	160	335	36,635	16,710	19,925
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	45	15	35	2,450	1,150	1,300
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	20	10	10	1,365	730	635
Master's degree	65	45	25	8,255	3,795	4,460
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	1,300	815	490
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	3,570	1,705	1,870	149,825	74,975	74,850
No certificate, diploma or degree	360	215	145	13,400	7,870	5,530
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,170	550	620	44,905	23,240	21,665
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,035	930	1,110	91,515	43,865	47,655
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	395	305	85	15,700	11,675	4,025
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	160	105	55	6,290	3,715	2,575
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	235	195	35	9,410	7,965	1,450
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,150	470	685	27,895	10,925	16,970
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	50	25	30	6,045	2,305	3,740
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	435	130	305	41,880	18,955	22,920
Bachelor's degree	350	95	255	30,705	13,765	16,940
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	35	10	25	1,905	890	1,015
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	15	0	10	1,105	530	580
Master's degree	40	25	20	7,180	3,195	3,985
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	980	570	405
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,640	2,770	2,870	221,335	109,180	112,155
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,905	1,470	1,435	106,825	54,285	52,545
Education	245	50	190	9,980	2,735	7,245
13. Education	245	50	190	9,980	2,735	7,245
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	50	15	30	2,875	1,435	1,440
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	15	650	455	190
50. Visual and performing arts	30	10	15	2,220	975	1,245
Humanities	90	40	50	4,500	1,930	2,570
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	10	355	110	245
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	1,150	340	810
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	1,015	395	620
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	410	215	190
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	850	480	375
54. History	25	15	0	530	330	205
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	175	60	115
Social and behavioural sciences and law	165	45	120	10,260	3,880	6,380
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	205	45	165
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	0	15	1,000	465	535
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	40	0	35	1,765	115	1,645
22. Legal professions and studies	55	20	35	1,785	735	1,045
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	125	30	95
42. Psychology	20	10	15	1,975	535	1,435
45. Social sciences	35	15	20	3,410	1,955	1,455
Business, management and public administration	425	130	290	26,730	9,195	17,530
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	65	30	35
44. Public administration and social service professions	50	15	40	2,315	585	1,730
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	375	120	255	24,345	8,580	15,770
Physical and life sciences and technologies	50	25	25	3,200	1,685	1,515
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	1,285	560	730
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	10	10	650	370	280
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	35	0	25
40. Physical sciences	20	10	0	990	700	295
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	245	55	190
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	50	20	25	4,705	3,200	1,510
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	40	20	25	3,900	2,800	1,105
25. Library science	0	0	0	240	50	185
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	10	485	290	200
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	80	60	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	700	660	35	24,280	22,255	2,025
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	620	405	215
14. Engineering	40	30	10	5,160	4,275	885
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	125	115	15	3,805	3,420	385
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	245	245	0	6,490	6,255	235
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	210	200	10	5,195	5,030	165
48. Precision production	80	70	10	3,020	2,875	150
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	165	130	35	2,640	1,975	655
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	75	30	2,140	1,630	515
03. Natural resources and conservation	60	50	0	490	350	145
Health and related fields	515	45	475	18,670	3,635	15,035
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	25	0	25	1,300	630	675
51. Health professions and related programs	480	25	450	16,970	2,795	14,180
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	395	215	180
Personal, protective and transportation services	275	125	155	6,650	2,955	3,695
12. Personal and culinary services	145	10	130	4,210	955	3,260
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	35	30	10
43. Security and protective services	70	45	20	1,310	940	370
49. Transportation and materials moving	65	65	0	1,090	1,025	65
Other	0	0	0	15	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	3,570	1,700	1,870	149,825	74,975	74,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,535	775	765	58,305	31,115	27,190
Education	150	35	120	6,830	1,775	5,055
13. Education	150	35	115	6,835	1,780	5,055
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	40	10	35	2,355	1,175	1,185
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	0	15	505	360	150
50. Visual and performing arts	20	10	15	1,850	815	1,030
Humanities	50	20	25	3,530	1,440	2,095
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	0	305	90	210
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	900	260	645
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	25	0	20	850	300	545
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	320	165	155
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	640	340	295
54. History	20	15	0	400	240	165
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	115	40	75
Social and behavioural sciences and law	130	25	100	8,590	3,160	5,435
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	170	30	145
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	15	870	395	480
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	30	0	35	1,400	90	1,310
22. Legal professions and studies	50	15	35	1,570	595	970
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	100	25	75
42. Psychology	15	0	15	1,565	375	1,190
45. Social sciences	20	10	10	2,905	1,645	1,260
Business, management and public administration	325	100	230	21,930	7,530	14,395
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	50	20	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	35	10	20	1,920	440	1,480
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	290	90	205	19,965	7,075	12,885
Physical and life sciences and technologies	30	15	15	2,490	1,255	1,235
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	1,020	425	590
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	10	0	515	275	240
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	30	10	25
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	765	495	270
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	10	0	165	50	115
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	35	15	20	4,205	2,895	1,315
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	35	10	20	3,595	2,610	990
25. Library science	0	0	0	180	40	140
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	350	190	160
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	75	55	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	515	490	25	19,350	17,615	1,740
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	495	295	200
14. Engineering	20	15	10	4,345	3,565	785
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	85	75	10	3,140	2,820	320
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	200	195	0	5,155	4,960	195
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	150	150	0	3,865	3,725	140
48. Precision production	60	55	10	2,350	2,245	105
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	125	110	15	2,155	1,550	605
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	80	70	10	1,695	1,230	460
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	40	10	455	320	140
Health and related fields	450	30	415	14,810	3,000	11,810
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	25	0	20	1,110	560	550
51. Health professions and related programs	420	25	395	13,405	2,305	11,105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	295	135	160
Personal, protective and transportation services	190	90	110	5,245	2,460	2,785
12. Personal and culinary services	100	10	90	3,260	835	2,425
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	30	25	0
43. Security and protective services	50	35	20	1,055	750	300
49. Transportation and materials moving	45	40	0	895	840	55
Other	0	0	0	10	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	10	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,635	2,765	2,870	221,335	109,180	112,155
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,905	1,470	1,435	106,825	54,285	52,545
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,730	1,300	1,435	114,510	54,900	59,615
Location of study inside Canada	2,615	1,225	1,390	96,955	45,945	51,015
Same as province or territory of residence	2,470	1,160	1,310	79,820	37,075	42,740
Different than province or territory of residence	145	65	80	17,135	8,865	8,270
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	115	75	45	17,555	8,955	8,600
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	60	50	20	2,180	1,185	990
Philippines	0	0	0	4,090	1,865	2,225
India	0	0	0	2,975	1,580	1,395
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	10	10	1,125	595	530
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	970	495	475
France	0	0	0	75	45	30
Other	40	15	20	6,140	3,185	2,950
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	3,570	1,700	1,865	149,820	74,975	74,850
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,535	770	760	58,305	31,110	27,190
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,035	930	1,105	91,515	43,860	47,655
Location of study inside Canada	1,960	885	1,075	76,355	36,180	40,175
Same as province or territory of residence	1,860	840	1,015	62,630	29,095	33,530
Different than province or territory of residence	100	40	60	13,730	7,085	6,640
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	75	45	30	15,160	7,680	7,480
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	40	20	10	1,555	815	740
Philippines	0	0	0	3,865	1,770	2,090
India	0	0	0	2,675	1,440	1,230
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	10	10	725	400	325
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	885	445	435
France	0	0	0	75	45	30
Other	25	10	10	5,390	2,765	2,630
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	5,635	2,770	2,870	221,335	109,180	112,155
In the labour force	3,630	1,860	1,765	154,835	81,270	73,565
Employed	3,335	1,690	1,645	145,580	76,040	69,540
Unemployed	290	175	120	9,250	5,230	4,020
Not in the labour force	2,005	905	1,105	66,500	27,910	38,590
Participation rate	64.4	67.1	61.5	70.0	74.4	65.6
Employment rate	59.2	61.0	57.3	65.8	69.6	62.0
Unemployment rate	8.0	9.4	6.8	6.0	6.4	5.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	5,635	2,770	2,870	221,330	109,185	112,155
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,865	845	1,020	59,915	24,925	34,990
Worked	3,775	1,925	1,850	161,420	84,255	77,160
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,960	1,145	815	87,540	49,000	38,540
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,815	780	1,035	73,880	35,260	38,620
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.1	43.5	42.7	43.4	44.0	42.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	3,630	1,865	1,770	154,835	81,270	73,560
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	50	30	25	2,385	1,130	1,255
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	3,580	1,835	1,740	152,445	80,145	72,305
Employee	2,925	1,460	1,460	135,555	69,275	66,280
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	660	380	275	16,895	10,865	6,025
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	3,630	1,865	1,765	154,830	81,270	73,560
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	50	25	25	2,385	1,130	1,255
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	3,580	1,835	1,745	152,450	80,140	72,305
0 Management occupations	525	355	170	18,805	12,025	6,785
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	370	100	265	26,330	7,560	18,765
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	160	115	45	10,115	7,810	2,305
3 Health occupations	275	35	245	10,880	1,970	8,915
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	460	170	285	17,385	5,630	11,755
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	65	30	40	3,480	1,595	1,890
6 Sales and service occupations	795	235	565	34,125	14,790	19,330
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	645	615	35	24,285	22,925	1,355
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	115	80	30	3,355	2,630	725
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	170	110	65	3,690	3,205	480
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	3,630	1,865	1,770	154,830	81,270	73,565
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	50	25	25	2,385	1,130	1,255
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	3,580	1,840	1,740	152,445	80,140	72,305
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	290	215	80	6,110	4,450	1,660
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	15	20	0	2,275	1,965	305
22 Utilities	65	60	0	2,215	1,305	910
23 Construction	370	340	30	13,175	11,655	1,520
31-33 Manufacturing	290	210	85	7,265	6,050	1,215
41 Wholesale trade	100	65	35	6,155	4,730	1,425
44-45 Retail trade	370	165	210	16,940	8,600	8,340
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	105	95	15	6,050	4,860	1,195
51 Information and cultural industries	30	10	25	4,470	2,505	1,965
52 Finance and insurance	85	20	75	8,380	3,110	5,275
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	65	25	35	2,455	1,330	1,125
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	150	60	90	7,975	4,440	3,530
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	330	180	150
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	160	60	95	4,890	2,950	1,940
61 Educational services	280	90	195	10,325	3,130	7,190
62 Health care and social assistance	475	75	400	19,310	3,500	15,810
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	60	25	25	3,210	1,660	1,550
72 Accommodation and food services	230	70	165	10,295	4,140	6,155
81 Other services (except public administration)	160	70	85	6,795	3,130	3,660
91 Public administration	270	175	90	13,845	6,460	7,390
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	3,340	1,690	1,650	145,580	76,035	69,545
Worked at home	490	250	240	9,975	5,340	4,640
Worked outside Canada	0	10	0	265	175	85
No fixed workplace address	425	305	120	15,985	12,720	3,265
Worked at usual place	2,420	1,130	1,290	119,355	57,800	61,555
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	2,420	1,135	1,290	119,360	57,800	61,555
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	620	305	310	94,565	43,955	50,615
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,630	715	915	22,045	12,240	9,810
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	145	85	60	2,225	1,305	920
Commute to a different province or territory	25	20	10	520	305	215
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	2,845	1,440	1,410	135,340	70,525	64,820
Car, truck, van - as a driver	2,530	1,320	1,205	111,805	61,285	50,520
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	185	75	105	8,985	2,705	6,280
Public transit	10	0	0	6,100	2,395	3,710
Walked	115	35	85	5,945	2,665	3,280
Bicycle	10	0	0	1,360	905	455
Other method	10	0	10	1,140	565	570
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	2,840	1,435	1,405	135,345	70,520	64,820
Less than 15 minutes	525	250	280	48,600	23,600	25,000
15 to 29 minutes	1,020	490	530	62,980	33,475	29,510
30 to 44 minutes	810	370	435	14,605	7,850	6,755
45 to 59 minutes	240	150	90	4,765	2,725	2,040
60 minutes and over	245	175	70	4,390	2,870	1,515
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	2,845	1,440	1,405	135,345	70,520	64,820
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	230	140	85	7,925	5,840	2,080
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	755	485	260	24,415	14,795	9,625
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	835	440	395	48,315	24,515	23,800
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	420	150	275	24,250	10,465	13,790
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	245	65	180	11,515	4,970	6,545
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	360	155	200	18,915	9,930	8,980
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	3,880	1,980	1,900	166,245	86,450	79,795
Single responses	3,880	1,980	1,905	165,430	86,040	79,390
Official languages	3,860	1,965	1,890	164,610	85,580	79,025
English	3,835	1,960	1,875	163,920	85,355	78,570
French	25	0	20	685	225	460
Non-official languages	25	15	10	825	460	365
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25	15	0	815	455	360
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	80	70	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	70	65	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	45	45	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	90	45	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	95	45	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	40	20	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25	15	10	185	85	100
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	15	10	30	15	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	0	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	15	10	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	95	40	55
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	100	40	60
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hindi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	20	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	30	15	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	40	15	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	30	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	45	10	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	355	210	145
Chinese languages	0	0	0	325	190	135
Cantonese	0	0	0	105	70	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	175	100	80
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	25	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Burmese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	815	410	405
English and French	0	0	0	225	80	145
English and non-official language	0	0	0	585	325	255
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	3,880	1,980	1,900	166,245	86,450	79,795
None	3,670	1,890	1,775	161,815	84,285	77,530
English	40	15	20	800	320	480
French	140	45	90	1,245	545	700
Non-official language	40	25	10	2,340	1,270	1,070
Aboriginal	0	0	10	90	50	45
Non-Aboriginal	35	25	0	2,245	1,220	1,025
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	30	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	6,725	3,320	3,400	269,920	134,105	135,810
Non-movers	6,275	3,105	3,165	228,855	113,675	115,180
Movers	450	210	240	41,065	20,435	20,630
Non-migrants	155	60	95	26,650	13,275	13,375
Migrants	290	150	145	14,410	7,160	7,250
Internal migrants	285	145	140	10,815	5,450	5,370
Intraprovincial migrants	280	145	135	7,265	3,570	3,700
Interprovincial migrants	10	0	10	3,545	1,880	1,670
External migrants	10	10	0	3,600	1,715	1,885
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	6,435	3,200	3,230	255,615	126,875	128,740
Non-movers	4,830	2,450	2,380	148,355	73,570	74,780
Movers	1,605	750	850	107,260	53,300	53,960
Non-migrants	590	290	305	59,520	29,575	29,945
Migrants	1,010	465	550	47,740	23,725	24,015
Internal migrants	1,000	450	550	31,810	15,660	16,145
Intraprovincial migrants	880	380	495	20,335	9,630	10,705
Interprovincial migrants	120	65	60	11,475	6,030	5,440
External migrants	15	10	0	15,930	8,060	7,870