Census Profile, 2016 Census
Whitewater Region, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario and Barrie [Census metropolitan area], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Whitewater Region, TP Ontario [Census subdivision]			Barrie Ontario [Census metropolitan area]
	Data quality , Whitewater Region, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Whitewater Region, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Barrie [Census metropolitan area], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	7,009	...	...	197,059	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	6,921	...	...	187,013	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.3	...	...	5.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	3,416	...	...	76,336	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,775	...	...	72,534	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	13.0	...	...	219.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	539.51	...	...	898.02	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	7,005	3,445	3,565	197,055	96,470	100,590
0 to 14 years	1,190	605	585	35,280	18,060	17,220
0 to 4 years	430	200	225	10,640	5,485	5,160
5 to 9 years	390	205	185	12,105	6,195	5,910
10 to 14 years	375	200	170	12,535	6,380	6,150
15 to 64 years	4,330	2,115	2,210	133,615	65,995	67,620
15 to 19 years	405	205	195	13,155	6,670	6,485
20 to 24 years	335	155	175	13,285	6,930	6,355
25 to 29 years	325	165	160	12,455	6,290	6,165
30 to 34 years	385	210	180	12,415	6,125	6,290
35 to 39 years	405	190	210	12,680	6,070	6,605
40 to 44 years	355	165	190	13,500	6,590	6,920
45 to 49 years	385	180	205	14,360	6,935	7,425
50 to 54 years	590	285	305	16,650	8,065	8,590
55 to 59 years	620	315	310	14,220	7,025	7,200
60 to 64 years	525	245	280	10,890	5,295	5,595
65 years and over	1,490	725	770	28,165	12,415	15,750
65 to 69 years	495	255	240	9,055	4,240	4,825
70 to 74 years	360	195	170	6,790	3,170	3,620
75 to 79 years	265	130	135	4,875	2,135	2,735
80 to 84 years	165	70	90	3,660	1,565	2,100
85 years and over	205	70	130	3,780	1,310	2,475
85 to 89 years	120	45	75	2,390	890	1,500
90 to 94 years	65	25	40	1,095	350	740
95 to 99 years	20	0	15	275	60	215
100 years and over	0	0	0	25	5	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.0	17.6	16.4	17.9	18.7	17.1
15 to 64 years	61.8	61.4	62.0	67.8	68.4	67.2
65 years and over	21.3	21.0	21.6	14.3	12.9	15.7
85 years and over	2.9	2.0	3.6	1.9	1.4	2.5
Average age of the population	43.5	42.9	44.1	39.4	38.4	40.4
Median age of the population	46.5	45.7	47.0	39.7	38.4	40.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,775	...	...	72,535	...	...
Single-detached house	2,530	...	...	50,140	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	3,990	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	205	...	...	18,355	...	...
Semi-detached house	10	...	...	2,350	...	...
Row house	50	...	...	6,100	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	40	...	...	3,735	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	75	...	...	6,080	...	...
Other single-attached house	30	...	...	85	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	40	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,775	...	...	72,535	...	...
1 person	665	...	...	15,325	...	...
2 persons	1,120	...	...	23,770	...	...
3 persons	400	...	...	13,145	...	...
4 persons	370	...	...	12,885	...	...
5 or more persons	215	...	...	7,405	...	...
Number of persons in private households	6,830	...	...	194,445	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	5,815	2,840	2,975	161,780	78,410	83,370
Married or living common law	3,750	1,875	1,880	93,240	46,535	46,695
Married	3,155	1,575	1,575	75,600	37,730	37,865
Living common law	595	300	300	17,635	8,805	8,830
Not married and not living common law	2,065	965	1,100	68,545	31,870	36,670
Never married	1,100	615	485	44,215	24,020	20,190
Separated	180	80	100	5,715	2,300	3,420
Divorced	335	165	170	10,190	3,860	6,340
Widowed	445	105	345	8,415	1,690	6,725
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,085	...	...	56,255	...	...
2 persons	1,155	...	...	26,150	...	...
3 persons	415	...	...	12,915	...	...
4 persons	340	...	...	12,285	...	...
5 or more persons	180	...	...	4,905	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,085	...	...	56,255	...	...
Total couple families	1,845	...	...	45,925	...	...
Married couples	1,555	...	...	37,110	...	...
Common-law couples	295	...	...	8,810	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	235	...	...	10,330	...	...
Female parent	175	...	...	8,130	...	...
Male parent	60	...	...	2,200	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,845	...	...	45,920	...	...
Couples without children	1,010	...	...	20,220	...	...
Couples with children	840	...	...	25,700	...	...
1 child	340	...	...	9,645	...	...
2 children	325	...	...	11,405	...	...
3 or more children	175	...	...	4,655	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	235	...	...	10,335	...	...
1 child	150	...	...	5,925	...	...
2 children	75	...	...	3,275	...	...
3 or more children	20	...	...	1,135	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	915	435	480	28,355	13,635	14,720
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,775	...	...	72,535	...	...
One-census-family households	2,000	...	...	52,210	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	970	...	...	18,585	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,030	...	...	33,620	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	40	...	...	1,995	...	...
Non-census-family households	730	...	...	18,330	...	...
One-person households	665	...	...	15,325	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	65	...	...	3,005	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	6,850	3,390	3,460	195,610	95,935	99,680
English only	6,045	3,070	2,980	181,875	90,095	91,780
French only	5	0	0	80	45	40
English and French	775	310	470	12,745	5,420	7,330
Neither English nor French	25	10	15	915	375	530
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	6,850	3,390	3,460	195,610	95,935	99,680
English	6,550	3,250	3,300	190,755	93,755	97,000
French	265	125	140	3,590	1,640	1,950
English and French	10	5	5	395	180	215
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	875	355	520
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	270	130	145	3,785	1,730	2,055
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.9	3.8	4.2	1.9	1.8	2.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	6,845	3,390	3,460	195,615	95,930	99,680
Single responses	6,785	3,355	3,425	192,845	94,640	98,210
Official languages	6,425	3,175	3,250	172,780	84,970	87,810
English	6,145	3,040	3,100	168,990	83,245	85,745
French	285	130	150	3,790	1,725	2,065
Non-official languages	355	180	175	20,065	9,670	10,400
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	40	20	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	25	10	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	355	180	175	20,025	9,645	10,375
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	5	0	650	345	305
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	0	635	345	295
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	10
Arabic	0	0	5	355	200	160
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	90	35	45
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	80	45	35
Maltese	0	0	0	65	35	35
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	475	210	265
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	90	40	50
Vietnamese	0	0	0	380	170	210
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	805	270	535
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	10	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	70	25	50
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	25	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	660	230	430
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	270	135	135
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	70	35	35
Tamil	0	0	0	180	85	90
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	330	170	165	14,675	7,250	7,425
Albanian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Armenian	5	0	0	20	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	30	10	15	3,915	1,860	2,055
Baltic languages	0	0	0	145	75	70
Latvian	0	0	0	65	35	35
Lithuanian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Slavic languages	30	15	10	3,770	1,785	1,980
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Croatian	0	5	0	175	80	95
Czech	0	0	0	175	90	80
Macedonian	0	0	0	140	75	65
Polish	20	5	10	1,500	720	775
Russian	5	0	5	1,065	505	555
Serbian	0	0	0	130	60	70
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovak	0	0	0	80	35	50
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	65	25	45
Ukrainian	5	0	0	345	155	190
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	15	5	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	290	145	145	2,635	1,200	1,435
Afrikaans	0	0	0	45	25	20
Danish	0	5	0	90	40	55
Dutch	80	40	40	915	440	475
Frisian	0	0	0	15	15	5
German	205	105	95	1,490	655	830
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	5	0	0	15	10	5
Swedish	0	0	0	35	10	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	365	195	170
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	2,005	1,070	940
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,575	850	730
Bengali	0	0	0	95	45	50
Gujarati	5	0	0	235	130	105
Hindi	0	0	0	190	105	85
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	5	465	265	200
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	15	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	40	15	20
Urdu	0	0	0	510	260	250
Iranian languages	0	0	0	420	215	210
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	30	15	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	385	195	195
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	0	5,650	2,875	2,770
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	2,015	1,115	900
Portuguese	5	0	0	1,460	745	715
Romanian	0	0	0	225	110	120
Spanish	5	5	5	1,945	905	1,035
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Japanese	0	0	0	100	30	70
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	365	160	200
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	150	75	70
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	10	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	40	15	25
Swahili	0	0	0	15	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	40	20	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	55	20	35
American Sign Language	0	0	0	35	10	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	10	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	0	1,560	730	830
Chinese languages	5	0	0	1,540	720	825
Cantonese	5	0	0	380	165	215
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,040	500	535
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	25	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	75	30	45
Lao	0	0	0	45	25	20
Thai	0	0	0	30	10	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	100	55	50
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	80	45	40
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	720	310	405
Estonian	0	0	0	60	25	40
Finnish	5	0	0	185	75	110
Hungarian	10	5	5	470	210	260
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	65	30	35	2,765	1,300	1,470
English and French	50	25	30	685	275	410
English and non-official language	15	5	10	1,955	960	995
French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	35	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	70	30	45
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	6,850	3,385	3,460	195,610	95,935	99,680
Single responses	6,800	3,365	3,430	191,015	93,720	97,290
Official languages	6,625	3,275	3,345	183,700	90,160	93,545
English	6,530	3,230	3,300	182,390	89,590	92,800
French	90	45	45	1,315	565	750
Non-official languages	175	90	90	7,310	3,565	3,750
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	180	90	85	7,305	3,565	3,740
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	265	125	140
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	260	120	135
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	0	0	0	145	70	80
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	50	25	25
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	5	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	50	25	25
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	275	130	150
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	40	15	25
Vietnamese	0	0	0	240	115	120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	250	105	140
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	210	95	120
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	165	80	80
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	45	25	20
Tamil	0	0	0	115	55	60
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	170	85	85	4,785	2,360	2,425
Albanian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	0	5	0	1,575	775	800
Baltic languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages	5	0	5	1,550	760	785
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Croatian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Czech	0	0	0	35	15	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Polish	5	5	0	565	275	290
Russian	0	0	0	710	355	350
Serbian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	80	35	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	160	80	80	210	95	115
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	15	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	15	15	30	15	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	135	65	70	150	70	85
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	95	45	45
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,150	610	540
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	910	490	420
Bengali	0	0	0	40	25	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	190	100	90
Hindi	0	0	0	75	40	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	260	145	115
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Urdu	0	0	0	290	155	130
Iranian languages	0	0	0	235	115	120
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	220	110	115
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5	5	0	1,720	820	900
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	345	170	180
Portuguese	0	0	0	410	205	205
Romanian	0	0	0	90	45	45
Spanish	0	0	5	870	405	470
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Japanese	0	0	0	40	20	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	0	260	120	140
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	55	30	30
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	40	20	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	5	5	960	475	490
Chinese languages	0	0	5	955	465	485
Cantonese	5	5	5	210	100	115
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	700	345	350
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	50	25	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	125	60	70
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Hungarian	5	5	0	100	45	55
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	50	20	25	4,595	2,210	2,385
English and French	20	10	15	375	165	210
English and non-official language	30	10	15	4,105	1,990	2,120
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	15	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	90	45	45
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	6,850	3,390	3,460	195,615	95,935	99,680
None	6,430	3,205	3,230	181,420	89,355	92,070
English	165	85	80	4,030	1,950	2,080
French	160	65	100	2,695	1,175	1,525
Non-official language	90	45	45	7,275	3,365	3,910
Aboriginal	5	5	5	45	15	30
Non-Aboriginal	85	40	45	7,235	3,350	3,880
English and French	0	0	0	20	15	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	70	35	35
French and non-official language	0	0	0	90	40	50
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,640	2,770	2,865	159,220	77,440	81,780
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,450	2,680	2,775	152,705	74,340	78,370
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,451	39,386	26,395	34,568	43,445	28,464
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,455	2,680	2,770	152,750	74,340	78,405
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,723	35,703	24,848	31,326	38,352	26,366
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,965	2,495	2,470	138,505	68,925	69,575
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,242	35,904	22,771	33,177	42,980	25,609
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,075	1,875	2,195	107,950	47,015	60,930
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,235	7,584	7,059	4,192	1,758	5,487
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,035	2,070	1,965	118,810	61,155	57,655
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,840	33,894	23,248	34,316	43,055	27,711
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	5,635	2,765	2,865	159,215	77,440	81,775
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,420	2,665	2,755	152,740	74,375	78,360
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,688	46,298	35,259	46,025	55,197	37,318
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,420	2,665	2,755	152,780	74,385	78,395
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,714	39,219	30,355	38,376	44,910	32,176
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,935	2,495	2,440	138,330	68,945	69,390
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,655	42,831	32,366	45,171	55,129	35,275
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,055	1,885	2,175	108,070	46,970	61,100
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,567	8,819	8,348	7,227	6,484	7,797
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,035	2,020	2,010	118,810	61,170	57,635
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,027	40,955	31,073	44,884	53,697	35,530
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	5,640	2,770	2,870	159,220	77,440	81,780
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,905	1,115	795	59,870	34,215	25,655
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	47,065	51,356	38,535	53,916	61,154	46,281
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	52,966	54,489	50,834	63,130	71,265	52,281
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.2	86.9	80.5	88.8	92.5	83.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	65.4	67.6	62.6	76.2	80.3	70.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.8	13.1	19.3	11.2	7.5	16.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	5,640	2,765	2,870	159,220	77,445	81,775
Without total income	185	85	95	6,510	3,100	3,410
With total income	5,455	2,685	2,775	152,710	74,340	78,370
Percentage with total income	96.7	97.1	96.7	95.9	96.0	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	730	285	445	21,680	9,140	12,540
$10,000 to $19,999	995	380	615	25,515	9,885	15,625
$20,000 to $29,999	820	350	475	21,095	8,470	12,625
$30,000 to $39,999	700	340	365	17,105	7,250	9,850
$40,000 to $49,999	600	330	270	14,795	7,025	7,765
$50,000 to $59,999	455	260	195	12,100	6,370	5,735
$60,000 to $69,999	350	220	130	9,565	5,580	3,985
$70,000 to $79,999	250	165	85	7,460	4,615	2,845
$80,000 to $89,999	195	120	70	5,990	3,920	2,070
$90,000 to $99,999	130	75	60	5,280	3,180	2,100
$100,000 and over	225	155	65	12,135	8,910	3,225
$100,000 to $149,999	175	125	55	8,860	6,335	2,525
$150,000 and over	50	30	10	3,280	2,575	700
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	5,635	2,765	2,870	159,220	77,445	81,775
Without after-tax income	180	90	95	6,470	3,100	3,370
With after-tax income	5,455	2,680	2,770	152,745	74,345	78,410
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	96.9	96.5	95.9	96.0	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	765	295	465	22,290	9,270	13,020
$10,000 to $19,999	1,045	400	650	26,805	10,485	16,320
$20,000 to $29,999	940	405	540	24,510	9,945	14,570
$30,000 to $39,999	820	435	385	20,060	8,945	11,120
$40,000 to $49,999	685	390	300	17,355	8,895	8,465
$50,000 to $59,999	445	265	180	12,690	7,385	5,300
$60,000 to $69,999	305	210	100	9,645	6,125	3,525
$70,000 to $79,999	205	125	80	7,105	4,475	2,630
$80,000 and over	245	170	75	12,285	8,820	3,465
$80,000 to $89,999	115	75	35	4,825	3,180	1,645
$90,000 to $99,999	50	35	20	2,450	1,790	665
$100,000 and over	75	55	20	5,005	3,850	1,160
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	5,635	2,770	2,870	159,215	77,445	81,775
Without employment income	1,600	695	900	40,405	16,285	24,120
With employment income	4,035	2,070	1,965	118,810	61,155	57,655
Percentage with employment income	71.6	74.7	68.5	74.6	79.0	70.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	695	340	350	15,295	7,070	8,220
$5,000 to $9,999	365	160	200	9,805	4,120	5,685
$10,000 to $19,999	595	245	350	15,960	6,805	9,155
$20,000 to $29,999	475	200	270	13,030	5,735	7,295
$30,000 to $39,999	420	205	215	12,075	5,255	6,825
$40,000 to $49,999	405	215	190	10,685	5,255	5,435
$50,000 to $59,999	285	165	115	9,085	4,945	4,140
$60,000 to $69,999	235	155	75	7,230	4,320	2,915
$70,000 to $79,999	155	115	40	5,910	3,745	2,165
$80,000 and over	410	265	145	19,735	13,915	5,820
$80,000 to $89,999	155	100	60	5,020	3,360	1,660
$90,000 to $99,999	100	55	45	4,825	2,850	1,980
$100,000 and over	160	110	45	9,885	7,705	2,180
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,775	...	...	72,535	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,157	...	...	80,788	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,861	...	...	70,409	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	665	...	...	15,325	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,963	...	...	39,243	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,848	...	...	34,996	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	2,110	...	...	57,210	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,912	...	...	94,155	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,126	...	...	81,485	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,775	...	...	72,535	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,484	...	...	96,915	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,814	...	...	80,832	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	660	...	...	15,325	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,816	...	...	50,152	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,213	...	...	41,641	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,115	...	...	57,210	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,439	...	...	109,441	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,124	...	...	91,329	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,775	...	...	72,535	...	...
Under $5,000	30	...	...	715	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	605	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	55	...	...	1,425	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	85	...	...	1,895	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	125	...	...	2,435	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	110	...	...	2,260	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	135	...	...	2,635	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	130	...	...	2,735	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	125	...	...	2,765	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	145	...	...	2,660	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	255	...	...	5,470	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	235	...	...	5,240	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	225	...	...	5,035	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	195	...	...	4,670	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	175	...	...	4,540	...	...
$100,000 and over	720	...	...	27,435	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	295	...	...	9,165	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	165	...	...	6,465	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	180	...	...	7,020	...	...
$200,000 and over	80	...	...	4,790	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,775	...	...	72,535	...	...
Under $5,000	30	...	...	780	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	610	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	55	...	...	1,455	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	90	...	...	2,010	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	130	...	...	2,710	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	130	...	...	2,560	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	160	...	...	2,985	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	140	...	...	3,255	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	165	...	...	3,315	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	170	...	...	3,415	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	290	...	...	6,610	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	285	...	...	6,305	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	255	...	...	6,000	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	195	...	...	5,570	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	170	...	...	4,690	...	...
$100,000 and over	485	...	...	20,255	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	235	...	...	8,775	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	125	...	...	5,260	...	...
$150,000 and over	125	...	...	6,220	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,055	...	...	55,055	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,955	...	...	93,419	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,059	...	...	80,853	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	960	...	...	18,070	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,504	...	...	80,739	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,003	...	...	70,488	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	850	...	...	25,945	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,704	...	...	118,893	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	84,992	...	...	101,069	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	215	...	...	9,445	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,192	...	...	55,442	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,608	...	...	51,184	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,070	...	...	55,100	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,642	...	...	109,084	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,401	...	...	90,839	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	995	...	...	18,025	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,169	...	...	101,001	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,546	...	...	83,288	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	855	...	...	26,005	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,404	...	...	130,884	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,689	...	...	108,429	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	225	...	...	9,455	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,231	...	...	63,632	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,698	...	...	55,944	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	825	395	435	23,705	11,720	11,980
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,552	34,528	29,248	33,276	37,127	30,530
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,768	31,424	26,720	30,175	33,043	28,191
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	840	420	420	23,635	11,595	12,035
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	46,510	41,455	51,532	43,121	46,420	39,942
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,131	35,558	40,687	36,298	38,261	34,405
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	6,830	3,375	3,450	194,445	95,475	98,975
In the bottom half of the distribution	3,800	1,870	1,930	89,005	42,090	46,910
In the bottom decile	555	270	285	15,860	7,560	8,305
In the second decile	670	300	365	16,545	7,430	9,115
In the third decile	810	395	415	17,455	8,160	9,295
In the fourth decile	915	470	440	18,755	8,920	9,840
In the fifth decile	855	425	425	20,385	10,020	10,365
In the top half of the distribution	3,030	1,505	1,520	105,440	53,380	52,065
In the sixth decile	770	380	390	20,750	10,320	10,425
In the seventh decile	740	365	375	22,190	11,180	11,010
In the eighth decile	625	300	320	22,565	11,440	11,120
In the ninth decile	565	295	270	22,695	11,500	11,195
In the top decile	335	165	165	17,245	8,935	8,310
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	6,825	3,375	3,455	194,450	95,470	98,975
0 to 17 years	1,430	735	695	42,920	21,885	21,035
0 to 5 years	505	240	270	12,920	6,660	6,260
18 to 64 years	4,070	1,980	2,090	125,300	61,735	63,560
65 years and over	1,330	660	665	26,225	11,845	14,380
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	915	430	485	21,700	9,885	11,810
0 to 17 years	255	135	115	6,315	3,245	3,070
0 to 5 years	95	55	45	2,075	1,080	995
18 to 64 years	475	220	255	12,940	5,825	7,115
65 years and over	185	75	110	2,440	820	1,620
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.4	12.7	14.0	11.2	10.4	11.9
0 to 17 years (%)	17.8	18.4	16.5	14.7	14.8	14.6
0 to 5 years (%)	18.8	22.9	16.7	16.1	16.2	15.9
18 to 64 years (%)	11.7	11.1	12.2	10.3	9.4	11.2
65 years and over (%)	13.9	11.4	16.5	9.3	6.9	11.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	275	145	130	12,175	5,900	6,275
0 to 17 years	85	50	35	3,030	1,550	1,480
0 to 5 years	30	15	15	965	505	460
18 to 64 years	165	85	75	8,640	4,160	4,480
65 years and over	25	10	15	505	190	315
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.0	4.3	3.8	6.3	6.2	6.3
0 to 17 years (%)	5.9	6.8	5.0	7.1	7.1	7.0
0 to 5 years (%)	5.9	6.3	5.6	7.5	7.6	7.3
18 to 64 years (%)	4.1	4.3	3.6	6.9	6.7	7.0
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.5	2.3	1.9	1.6	2.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	6,830	3,375	3,455	194,445	95,475	98,975
Official languages	6,805	3,365	3,445	193,540	95,080	98,455
English	6,790	3,350	3,440	193,445	95,050	98,400
French	785	320	470	12,760	5,310	7,455
Non-official languages	440	225	215	26,235	12,620	13,605
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	120	40	80
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	95	35	55
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	80	35	50
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	80	30	50
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	20	10	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	440	225	215	26,110	12,580	13,530
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,025	540	485
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,015	535	480
Amharic	0	0	0	15	0	15
Arabic	0	0	0	580	320	260
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	115	55	65
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	220	120	100
Maltese	0	0	0	80	40	40
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	610	285	325
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	145	50	95
Vietnamese	0	0	0	480	235	250
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,130	410	720
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	50	10	45
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	55	10	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	60	35	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,050	375	680
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	170	90	80
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	70	40	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	45	50
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	370	195	175
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	140	85	60
Tamil	0	0	0	200	85	110
Telugu	0	0	0	35	25	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	415	205	210	19,110	9,385	9,730
Albanian	0	0	0	60	25	30
Armenian	0	0	0	70	35	30
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	10	4,760	2,270	2,490
Baltic languages	0	0	0	250	135	115
Latvian	0	0	0	125	70	60
Lithuanian	0	0	0	125	60	60
Slavic languages	20	10	10	4,585	2,190	2,400
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	75	55	25
Bulgarian	0	0	0	35	10	20
Croatian	0	0	0	370	180	190
Czech	0	0	0	220	110	110
Macedonian	0	0	0	165	85	85
Polish	15	0	10	1,870	870	1,000
Russian	0	0	0	1,440	705	740
Serbian	0	0	0	185	105	80
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slovak	0	0	0	120	50	65
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	95	40	55
Ukrainian	0	10	0	500	215	285
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	360	175	180	3,470	1,610	1,860
Afrikaans	0	0	0	100	35	65
Danish	15	0	10	125	55	70
Dutch	145	75	70	1,115	495	620
Frisian	0	0	0	20	15	0
German	210	105	105	2,045	995	1,050
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	50	30	15
Swedish	0	0	0	110	40	75
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	0	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	400	190	210
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,615	1,400	1,215
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	2,150	1,165	980
Bengali	0	0	0	115	65	50
Gujarati	0	0	0	350	190	160
Hindi	0	0	0	685	380	305
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	720	410	315
Sindhi	0	0	0	60	30	35
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	145	75	75
Urdu	0	0	0	785	415	370
Iranian languages	10	0	0	470	235	230
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	45	20	20
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	410	205	205
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	15
Italic (Romance) languages	35	15	15	8,155	4,050	4,100
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	2,940	1,560	1,380
Portuguese	10	0	10	1,960	1,000	960
Romanian	0	0	0	265	120	145
Spanish	30	15	10	3,280	1,510	1,770
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	25	15
Japanese	10	0	0	220	115	100
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	530	205	320
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	420	220	205
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	15	15	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	110	45	60
Swahili	0	0	0	110	65	45
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	50	20	30
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	40	55
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	370	120	245
American Sign Language	0	0	0	180	45	135
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	190	75	110
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	10	0	1,800	905	900
Chinese languages	0	10	0	1,770	890	885
Cantonese	0	0	0	610	290	315
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	1,235	625	605
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	55	25	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	30	20	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	75	35	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Burmese	0	0	0	15	10	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	75	45	30
Lao	0	0	0	75	40	30
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	150	65	90
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	140	60	75
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Uralic languages	10	0	10	885	420	460
Estonian	0	0	0	70	20	50
Finnish	10	0	0	190	70	115
Hungarian	0	0	0	630	325	305
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	6,830	3,375	3,450	194,450	95,475	98,975
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	6,760	3,335	3,430	188,050	92,350	95,705
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,420	715	700	42,405	21,710	20,695
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	5,345	2,615	2,725	145,650	70,635	75,010
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	60	40	25	6,395	3,125	3,270
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	6,830	3,375	3,455	194,450	95,470	98,975
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	6,505	3,200	3,305	167,290	82,525	84,765
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	315	170	150	26,135	12,380	13,765
Before 1981	185	95	90	11,795	5,495	6,300
1981 to 1990	75	45	35	3,425	1,730	1,695
1991 to 2000	20	10	10	4,170	1,985	2,185
2001 to 2010	20	15	10	4,705	2,270	2,430
2001 to 2005	20	10	10	2,565	1,245	1,315
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	2,140	1,015	1,115
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	15	15	0	2,040	895	1,150
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	10	0	1,020	570	450
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	320	170	145	26,135	12,375	13,760
Under 5 years	75	20	55	3,715	1,805	1,905
5 to 14 years	80	40	35	6,035	3,060	2,975
15 to 24 years	75	50	25	6,265	2,870	3,400
25 to 44 years	90	55	35	8,800	4,065	4,735
45 years and over	10	10	0	1,325	580	745
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	315	170	145	26,135	12,375	13,760
Americas	75	40	40	4,695	2,100	2,590
Brazil	0	0	0	210	100	115
Colombia	0	0	0	235	100	130
El Salvador	0	0	0	195	95	105
Guyana	10	0	10	385	150	230
Haiti	0	0	0	40	30	15
Jamaica	0	0	0	775	350	430
Mexico	0	0	0	130	50	80
Peru	0	0	0	80	40	40
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	345	155	185
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	55	30	25	1,165	480	680
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	1,130	550	580
Europe	225	120	105	14,435	6,945	7,485
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	90	55	30
Croatia	0	0	0	185	85	100
France	0	0	0	90	40	40
Germany	50	25	25	1,070	510	560
Greece	0	0	0	170	105	65
Hungary	0	0	0	315	150	165
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	210	110	95
Italy	10	0	0	1,250	710	540
Netherlands	85	45	40	1,030	490	545
Poland	0	0	0	1,155	550	610
Portugal	0	0	0	920	465	460
Romania	0	0	0	245	105	145
Russian Federation	0	0	0	450	215	235
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	95	55	40
Ukraine	0	0	0	435	215	220
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	50	20	25	5,355	2,465	2,890
Other places of birth in Europe	30	25	10	1,370	620	750
Africa	0	0	0	1,055	545	515
Algeria	0	0	0	15	15	0
Egypt	0	0	0	105	55	50
Ethiopia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kenya	0	0	0	90	55	35
Morocco	0	0	0	20	15	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	95	45	50
Somalia	0	0	0	20	15	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	190	90	100
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	495	245	250
Asia	15	15	10	5,815	2,705	3,110
Afghanistan	0	0	0	90	40	50
Bangladesh	0	0	0	90	45	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	875	410	470
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	130	75	50
India	0	0	0	680	350	330
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	275	150	125
Iraq	0	0	0	175	85	90
Japan	0	0	0	65	20	45
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	370	165	205
Lebanon	0	0	0	105	55	50
Pakistan	0	0	0	530	270	260
Philippines	0	0	0	910	315	600
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	270	135	135
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	55	30	25
Taiwan	0	0	0	85	35	45
Viet Nam	0	0	0	355	180	180
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	750	350	395
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	140	75	65
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10	10	0	2,045	895	1,145
Americas	0	10	0	390	170	225
Brazil	0	0	0	20	15	10
Colombia	0	0	0	45	20	25
Cuba	0	0	0	25	10	20
Haiti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	40	20	25
Mexico	0	0	0	50	25	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	125	45	80
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	10	0	65	25	40
Europe	10	10	0	475	225	245
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	20	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	60	30	30
Ukraine	0	0	0	75	35	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	115	50	65
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	185	95	90
Africa	0	0	0	105	45	60
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	10	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	60	20	35
Asia	0	0	0	1,055	445	610
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	30	15	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	205	75	135
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	205	115	85
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	55	25	25
Iraq	0	0	0	15	0	10
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	25	10	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	0	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	15	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	55	15	40
Philippines	0	0	0	255	110	150
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	30	0	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	40	15	20
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	20	0	15
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	50	15	35
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	20	15	0
Australia	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	6,825	3,375	3,450	194,450	95,470	98,975
First generationCensus data footnote 69	360	195	165	28,065	13,425	14,640
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	595	260	340	39,735	19,645	20,085
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	5,865	2,920	2,945	126,650	62,400	64,245
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	140	85	55	14,850	7,150	7,705
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	70	35	30	6,700	3,425	3,270
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	10	10	0	2,475	1,660	820
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	60	30	30	4,225	1,765	2,455
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	60	40	25	5,545	2,325	3,225
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	10	0	2,415	1,280	1,135
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	190	120	70
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	6,825	3,375	3,450	194,450	95,475	98,975
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	515	230	290	6,910	3,330	3,575
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	505	225	280	6,690	3,215	3,470
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	355	190	165	3,480	1,680	1,800
Métis	145	35	115	3,165	1,510	1,650
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	45	25	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	145	65	80
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	10	10	75	45	30
Non-Aboriginal identity	6,310	3,145	3,165	187,540	92,140	95,395
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	6,825	3,375	3,455	194,450	95,470	98,975
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	140	100	40	1,930	925	1,005
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	6,685	3,275	3,410	192,515	94,550	97,970
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	6,825	3,375	3,455	194,445	95,475	98,975
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	15	10	10	1,005	470	540
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	15	10	10	980	455	525
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	15	0	10	655	310	350
Métis single ancestry	0	0	10	290	130	160
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	35	20	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	20	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	595	285	310	9,130	4,225	4,905
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	590	285	310	8,915	4,115	4,795
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	405	220	185	5,700	2,665	3,035
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	180	65	115	3,140	1,425	1,705
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	80	30	50
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	215	105	110
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	190	90	100
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	15	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	6,215	3,080	3,135	184,315	90,780	93,535
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	6,825	3,375	3,450	194,445	95,475	98,975
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	45	30	15	17,595	8,620	8,975
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	10	0	3,510	1,900	1,610
Chinese	10	0	0	2,070	975	1,090
Black	15	0	10	4,460	2,240	2,215
Filipino	0	0	0	1,390	510	885
Latin American	10	0	0	2,040	1,010	1,030
Arab	0	0	0	560	285	270
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	880	445	440
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	470	220	255
Korean	10	0	0	590	260	325
Japanese	0	0	0	310	150	165
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	570	255	315
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	750	365	385
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	6,785	3,350	3,435	176,850	86,845	90,000
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	6,830	3,375	3,455	194,445	95,470	98,975
North American Aboriginal origins	610	290	315	10,135	4,690	5,440
First Nations (North American Indian)	415	225	190	6,590	3,085	3,505
Inuit	10	10	0	140	65	75
Métis	185	65	120	3,640	1,655	1,985
Other North American origins	2,385	1,170	1,215	67,950	33,305	34,645
Acadian	25	15	15	310	150	160
American	30	15	20	2,330	1,210	1,125
Canadian	2,335	1,145	1,190	66,180	32,420	33,760
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	0	410	190	215
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Québécois	0	0	0	30	25	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	0
European origins	5,835	2,855	2,975	149,680	73,215	76,465
British Isles origins	4,215	2,035	2,180	108,290	52,805	55,485
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	20	10	10
English	1,740	795	945	64,780	31,205	33,570
Irish	2,400	1,140	1,260	46,215	22,200	24,010
Manx	0	0	0	60	25	35
Scottish	1,965	970	1,000	47,430	23,155	24,275
Welsh	80	40	40	4,505	2,040	2,465
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	175	110	60	7,140	3,465	3,680
French origins	1,610	810	805	23,520	10,875	12,650
Alsatian	0	0	0	45	10	30
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	10	0
French	1,610	810	800	23,485	10,865	12,620
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,150	985	1,165	32,075	15,450	16,630
Austrian	10	0	10	1,290	670	625
Bavarian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Belgian	15	10	15	715	310	405
Dutch	700	355	345	10,880	5,345	5,540
Flemish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Frisian	0	0	0	25	15	0
German	1,520	690	830	20,725	9,815	10,905
Luxembourger	0	0	0	25	20	10
Swiss	225	95	125	890	455	440
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	25	15	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	145	95	50	5,530	2,715	2,815
Danish	30	15	15	1,275	640	640
Finnish	20	20	0	1,565	780	790
Icelandic	30	20	10	265	115	150
Norwegian	10	10	0	1,315	610	705
Swedish	50	30	20	1,325	675	645
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	10	0	280	155	130
Eastern European origins	655	345	310	20,375	9,835	10,540
Bulgarian	0	0	0	165	80	90
Byelorussian	0	0	0	130	50	80
Czech	0	0	0	645	315	335
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	185	65	120
Estonian	0	0	0	295	120	175
Hungarian	10	10	10	2,400	1,150	1,250
Latvian	0	0	0	495	240	260
Lithuanian	0	0	0	560	270	290
Moldovan	0	0	0	75	35	40
Polish	510	280	235	8,020	3,825	4,195
Romanian	10	10	0	885	345	540
Russian	40	20	20	2,425	1,185	1,245
Slovak	0	10	0	515	285	230
Ukrainian	105	55	45	6,660	3,295	3,365
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	70	35	30
Southern European origins	210	110	100	24,205	12,425	11,780
Albanian	0	0	0	90	45	50
Bosnian	0	0	0	80	65	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	10	925	465	465
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	20	0
Greek	0	0	0	1,640	845	795
Italian	115	50	60	14,460	7,610	6,850
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	470	245	220
Maltese	0	0	0	695	325	370
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	20	0	15	4,210	2,135	2,075
Serbian	10	10	10	295	155	135
Sicilian	0	0	0	70	25	50
Slovenian	0	0	0	385	205	180
Spanish	55	40	15	2,335	1,115	1,220
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	395	135	265
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other European origins	65	40	20	940	435	500
Basque	0	0	0	30	10	20
Jewish	10	10	0	570	275	295
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	20	20	0	15	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	15	10	305	130	170
Caribbean origins	20	0	15	4,330	2,195	2,135
Antiguan	0	0	10	25	10	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	65	35	25
Barbadian	10	0	10	275	155	125
Bermudan	0	0	0	55	10	40
Carib	0	0	0	35	10	20
Cuban	0	0	0	130	60	75
Dominican	0	0	0	90	60	25
Grenadian	0	0	0	75	30	50
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	80	50	35
Jamaican	10	0	10	2,630	1,360	1,270
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	15	0	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	45	35	15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	535	230	305
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	95	55	45
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	10	380	180	205
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	50	40	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	20	15	0	3,375	1,680	1,695
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	120	50	65
Arawak	0	0	0	25	15	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	270	150	115
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	260	135	125
Chilean	0	0	0	220	100	120
Colombian	0	0	0	375	175	205
Costa Rican	10	0	0	20	15	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	365	190	180
Guatemalan	0	0	0	165	90	75
Guyanese	0	0	0	690	340	355
Hispanic	0	0	0	45	35	10
Honduran	0	0	0	30	20	10
Maya	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mexican	0	0	0	300	135	165
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	50	35	20
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	190	85	100
Salvadorean	20	10	10	260	130	135
Uruguayan	0	0	0	125	60	60
Venezuelan	0	0	0	30	20	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	60	30	30
African origins	10	10	0	2,200	1,085	1,115
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	325	180	145
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	100	45	50
Guinean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	125	80	45
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	15	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	340	195	145
Algerian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	220	115	105
Libyan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	55	40	15
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	15	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	620	290	325
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	115	75	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	45	30	20
South African	0	0	0	260	125	140
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	135	50	85
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	50	25	25
Other African origins	10	10	0	915	420	495
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	130	65	65
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	10	0	790	350	440
Asian origins	60	25	35	12,100	5,870	6,230
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	15	0	15	2,375	1,120	1,255
Afghan	0	0	0	175	60	110
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	140	80	55
Armenian	0	0	0	185	100	90
Assyrian	0	0	0	80	35	45
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	440	220	220
Iraqi	0	0	0	165	70	90
Israeli	0	0	0	160	70	90
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	65	15	45
Kurd	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	0	15	470	205	265
Palestinian	0	0	0	120	75	45
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Syrian	0	0	0	135	60	75
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	45	30	15
Turk	0	0	0	215	115	100
Turkmen	0	0	0	20	10	10
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	120	55	65
South Asian origins	10	10	0	3,795	2,025	1,765
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	40	25	15
Bengali	0	0	0	80	45	35
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	10	0	2,525	1,350	1,175
Goan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	40	20	20
Pakistani	0	0	0	575	310	265
Punjabi	0	0	0	140	80	60
Sinhalese	0	0	0	15	15	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	275	130	145
Tamil	0	0	0	60	30	30
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	135	70	65
East and Southeast Asian origins	35	15	20	6,005	2,770	3,240
Burmese	0	0	0	40	25	15
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	195	85	115
Chinese	15	0	10	2,700	1,300	1,400
Filipino	0	0	0	1,565	620	945
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	90	40	50
Japanese	0	0	0	435	200	235
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	605	275	330
Laotian	0	0	0	110	65	45
Malaysian	0	0	0	45	25	15
Mongolian	0	0	10	35	15	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Taiwanese	10	0	0	40	20	20
Thai	0	0	0	20	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	630	330	300
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	35	10	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	35	10	30
Oceania origins	0	0	0	365	180	185
Australian	0	0	0	240	115	120
New Zealander	10	0	0	105	60	45
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	20	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,775	...	...	72,530	...	...
Owner	2,365	...	...	55,200	...	...
Renter	405	...	...	17,335	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,775	...	...	72,535	...	...
Condominium	10	...	...	5,450	...	...
Not condominium	2,765	...	...	67,085	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,775	...	...	72,535	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	140	...	...
1 bedroom	125	...	...	4,820	...	...
2 bedrooms	640	...	...	12,800	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,205	...	...	29,075	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	810	...	...	25,700	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,775	...	...	72,535	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	355	...	...	10,870	...	...
5 rooms	395	...	...	10,280	...	...
6 rooms	505	...	...	11,710	...	...
7 rooms	550	...	...	11,235	...	...
8 or more rooms	970	...	...	28,440	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,775	...	...	72,535	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,770	...	...	72,110	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	425	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,775	...	...	72,535	...	...
Suitable	2,700	...	...	70,115	...	...
Not suitable	75	...	...	2,420	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,775	...	...	72,535	...	...
1960 or before	985	...	...	8,855	...	...
1961 to 1980	690	...	...	15,235	...	...
1981 to 1990	320	...	...	11,270	...	...
1991 to 2000	350	...	...	15,715	...	...
2001 to 2005	130	...	...	11,155	...	...
2006 to 2010	160	...	...	6,200	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	140	...	...	4,105	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,775	...	...	72,530	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	2,460	...	...	69,020	...	...
Major repairs needed	315	...	...	3,515	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,775	...	...	72,535	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,605	...	...	39,125	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,145	...	...	31,410	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	20	...	...	2,000	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,775	...	...	72,535	...	...
15 to 24 years	35	...	...	1,435	...	...
25 to 34 years	295	...	...	9,925	...	...
35 to 44 years	375	...	...	13,710	...	...
45 to 54 years	515	...	...	17,145	...	...
55 to 64 years	645	...	...	14,345	...	...
65 to 74 years	530	...	...	8,985	...	...
75 to 84 years	255	...	...	5,190	...	...
85 years and over	130	...	...	1,795	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	2,605	...	...	72,240	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	2,185	...	...	52,475	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	420	...	...	19,770	...	...
30% to less than 100%	395	...	...	17,545	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,205	...	...	54,970	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.7	...	...	71.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.0	...	...	20.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	903	...	...	1,518	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,038	...	...	1,521	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,645	...	...	389,429	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	268,303	...	...	419,554	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	405	...	...	17,320	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.1	...	...	11.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	34.6	...	...	49.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	837	...	...	1,204	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	884	...	...	1,226	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,635	2,770	2,870	159,220	77,440	81,775
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,040	570	470	28,535	14,810	13,720
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,865	900	965	49,310	24,840	24,465
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,730	1,295	1,435	81,375	37,790	43,585
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	580	430	150	11,420	8,435	2,995
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	250	160	90	5,510	3,575	1,930
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	325	270	60	5,915	4,860	1,060
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,430	595	835	41,425	17,310	24,115
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	90	40	50	2,435	1,160	1,275
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	630	235	400	26,095	10,890	15,205
Bachelor's degree	495	160	335	18,945	7,715	11,230
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	45	15	35	2,050	855	1,200
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	20	10	10	760	465	300
Master's degree	65	45	25	3,940	1,610	2,325
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	395	250	150
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	3,570	1,705	1,870	106,640	51,795	54,845
No certificate, diploma or degree	360	215	145	11,395	6,400	4,995
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,170	550	620	31,015	16,125	14,890
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,035	930	1,110	64,225	29,265	34,965
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	395	305	85	8,280	6,135	2,145
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	160	105	55	3,895	2,540	1,355
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	235	195	35	4,385	3,590	790
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,150	470	685	33,040	13,820	19,220
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	50	25	30	1,745	865	880
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	435	130	305	21,160	8,445	12,715
Bachelor's degree	350	95	255	15,270	6,020	9,245
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	35	10	25	1,625	610	1,015
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	15	0	10	640	355	285
Master's degree	40	25	20	3,305	1,255	2,045
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	325	205	125
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,640	2,770	2,870	159,220	77,440	81,780
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,905	1,470	1,435	77,845	39,655	38,185
Education	245	50	190	4,980	1,235	3,755
13. Education	245	50	190	4,985	1,230	3,755
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	50	15	30	3,260	1,300	1,960
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	15	565	435	135
50. Visual and performing arts	30	10	15	2,690	870	1,825
Humanities	90	40	50	3,505	1,335	2,170
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	10	200	30	165
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	960	265	695
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	835	315	520
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	260	150	105
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	430	245	185
54. History	25	15	0	675	320	355
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	150	0	145
Social and behavioural sciences and law	165	45	120	10,140	2,835	7,295
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	125	40	85
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	0	15	920	345	580
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	40	0	35	2,150	120	2,030
22. Legal professions and studies	55	20	35	1,790	395	1,390
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	185	15	170
42. Psychology	20	10	15	1,860	445	1,410
45. Social sciences	35	15	20	3,110	1,480	1,635
Business, management and public administration	425	130	290	15,580	5,665	9,915
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	45	10	35
44. Public administration and social service professions	50	15	40	1,455	230	1,220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	375	120	255	14,085	5,425	8,655
Physical and life sciences and technologies	50	25	25	2,065	1,045	1,020
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	920	440	485
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	10	10	510	265	240
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	40	0	40
40. Physical sciences	20	10	0	425	275	145
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	170	60	110
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	50	20	25	2,360	1,565	795
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	40	20	25	1,895	1,370	525
25. Library science	0	0	0	150	15	140
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	10	275	155	125
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	35	30	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	700	660	35	16,605	15,545	1,060
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	535	350	180
14. Engineering	40	30	10	1,995	1,725	270
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	125	115	15	4,035	3,670	360
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	245	245	0	3,770	3,700	75
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	210	200	10	4,055	3,965	90
48. Precision production	80	70	10	2,220	2,140	80
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	165	130	35	1,390	855	540
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	105	75	30	785	490	300
03. Natural resources and conservation	60	50	0	605	365	240
Health and related fields	515	45	475	14,275	2,440	11,835
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	25	0	25	1,305	655	650
51. Health professions and related programs	480	25	450	12,805	1,680	11,125
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	165	105	60
Personal, protective and transportation services	275	125	155	7,200	3,965	3,235
12. Personal and culinary services	145	10	130	3,015	655	2,365
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	25	20	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	75	70	10
43. Security and protective services	70	45	20	2,755	1,995	760
49. Transportation and materials moving	65	65	0	1,325	1,235	95
Other	0	0	0	15	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	0	15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	3,570	1,700	1,870	106,640	51,795	54,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,535	775	765	42,410	22,525	19,880
Education	150	35	120	3,765	875	2,890
13. Education	150	35	115	3,765	875	2,890
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	40	10	35	2,470	965	1,505
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	0	15	395	295	110
50. Visual and performing arts	20	10	15	2,070	675	1,395
Humanities	50	20	25	2,585	960	1,620
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	0	170	20	150
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	720	195	520
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	25	0	20	645	250	390
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	160	95	65
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	255	140	115
54. History	20	15	0	515	250	260
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	115	0	115
Social and behavioural sciences and law	130	25	100	8,475	2,245	6,230
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	100	35	70
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	15	800	290	510
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	30	0	35	1,795	95	1,700
22. Legal professions and studies	50	15	35	1,595	290	1,305
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	140	10	135
42. Psychology	15	0	15	1,550	380	1,170
45. Social sciences	20	10	10	2,490	1,150	1,340
Business, management and public administration	325	100	230	12,400	4,455	7,945
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	0	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	35	10	20	1,215	180	1,035
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	290	90	205	11,155	4,265	6,890
Physical and life sciences and technologies	30	15	15	1,615	810	800
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	735	350	390
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	10	0	375	200	175
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	35	0	35
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	335	220	120
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	10	0	125	50	75
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	35	15	20	1,990	1,300	690
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	35	10	20	1,645	1,160	485
25. Library science	0	0	0	105	10	95
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	210	110	100
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	25	25	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	515	490	25	12,690	11,810	880
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	455	290	165
14. Engineering	20	15	10	1,535	1,295	240
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	85	75	10	3,080	2,800	280
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	200	195	0	2,890	2,835	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	150	150	0	3,100	3,020	80
48. Precision production	60	55	10	1,630	1,565	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	125	110	15	1,075	650	430
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	80	70	10	610	365	240
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	40	10	465	280	190
Health and related fields	450	30	415	11,240	1,925	9,315
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	25	0	20	1,030	510	525
51. Health professions and related programs	420	25	395	10,075	1,340	8,735
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	135	75	55
Personal, protective and transportation services	190	90	110	5,915	3,270	2,650
12. Personal and culinary services	100	10	90	2,405	515	1,885
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	20	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	45	35	0
43. Security and protective services	50	35	20	2,345	1,660	680
49. Transportation and materials moving	45	40	0	1,110	1,030	75
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,635	2,765	2,870	159,220	77,440	81,780
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,905	1,470	1,435	77,845	39,655	38,190
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,730	1,300	1,435	81,375	37,790	43,590
Location of study inside Canada	2,615	1,225	1,390	73,435	33,825	39,610
Same as province or territory of residence	2,470	1,160	1,310	69,050	31,695	37,360
Different than province or territory of residence	145	65	80	4,380	2,130	2,250
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	115	75	45	7,940	3,965	3,975
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	60	50	20	1,570	810	760
Philippines	0	0	0	460	115	345
India	0	0	0	445	230	210
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	10	10	1,360	780	580
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	300	135	160
France	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other	40	15	20	3,795	1,880	1,910
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	3,570	1,700	1,865	106,640	51,790	54,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,535	770	760	42,410	22,530	19,885
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,035	930	1,105	64,230	29,265	34,965
Location of study inside Canada	1,960	885	1,075	58,385	26,480	31,900
Same as province or territory of residence	1,860	840	1,015	54,895	24,785	30,105
Different than province or territory of residence	100	40	60	3,485	1,695	1,795
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	75	45	30	5,845	2,785	3,060
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	40	20	10	1,255	660	595
Philippines	0	0	0	425	105	320
India	0	0	0	335	160	175
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	10	10	670	370	305
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	270	125	150
France	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other	25	10	10	2,865	1,360	1,510
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	5,635	2,770	2,870	159,215	77,440	81,775
In the labour force	3,630	1,860	1,765	110,555	57,500	53,060
Employed	3,335	1,690	1,645	102,610	53,555	49,055
Unemployed	290	175	120	7,950	3,940	4,005
Not in the labour force	2,005	905	1,105	48,665	19,940	28,720
Participation rate	64.4	67.1	61.5	69.4	74.3	64.9
Employment rate	59.2	61.0	57.3	64.4	69.2	60.0
Unemployment rate	8.0	9.4	6.8	7.2	6.9	7.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	5,635	2,770	2,870	159,220	77,445	81,775
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,865	845	1,020	45,735	18,685	27,055
Worked	3,775	1,925	1,850	113,480	58,755	54,725
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,960	1,145	815	61,370	35,190	26,180
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,815	780	1,035	52,110	23,570	28,545
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.1	43.5	42.7	43.4	44.1	42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	3,630	1,865	1,770	110,560	57,495	53,060
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	50	30	25	2,300	1,055	1,250
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	3,580	1,835	1,740	108,255	56,450	51,805
Employee	2,925	1,460	1,460	96,245	48,970	47,270
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	660	380	275	12,010	7,480	4,535
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	3,630	1,865	1,765	110,555	57,500	53,060
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	50	25	25	2,305	1,050	1,250
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	3,580	1,835	1,745	108,255	56,445	51,810
0 Management occupations	525	355	170	11,620	7,190	4,430
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	370	100	265	14,885	4,035	10,845
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	160	115	45	5,705	4,705	995
3 Health occupations	275	35	245	7,390	1,185	6,210
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	460	170	285	12,940	4,345	8,595
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	65	30	40	2,520	1,120	1,400
6 Sales and service occupations	795	235	565	26,985	10,555	16,435
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	645	615	35	18,780	17,685	1,095
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	115	80	30	1,645	1,300	345
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	170	110	65	5,780	4,325	1,460
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	3,630	1,865	1,770	110,560	57,500	53,060
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	50	25	25	2,305	1,055	1,255
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	3,580	1,840	1,740	108,260	56,450	51,805
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	290	215	80	935	600	340
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	15	20	0	185	165	20
22 Utilities	65	60	0	1,070	775	295
23 Construction	370	340	30	10,175	9,110	1,065
31-33 Manufacturing	290	210	85	11,040	8,380	2,660
41 Wholesale trade	100	65	35	4,505	3,190	1,315
44-45 Retail trade	370	165	210	14,355	6,435	7,920
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	105	95	15	5,270	3,945	1,325
51 Information and cultural industries	30	10	25	2,210	1,200	1,005
52 Finance and insurance	85	20	75	3,295	1,320	1,970
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	65	25	35	2,125	1,085	1,045
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	150	60	90	5,845	2,865	2,985
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	120	50	70
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	160	60	95	6,030	3,425	2,605
61 Educational services	280	90	195	8,000	2,275	5,725
62 Health care and social assistance	475	75	400	11,950	1,640	10,310
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	60	25	25	2,375	1,195	1,180
72 Accommodation and food services	230	70	165	7,750	2,860	4,890
81 Other services (except public administration)	160	70	85	4,330	2,025	2,310
91 Public administration	270	175	90	6,695	3,900	2,790
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	3,340	1,690	1,650	102,610	53,555	49,050
Worked at home	490	250	240	6,740	3,105	3,635
Worked outside Canada	0	10	0	330	215	115
No fixed workplace address	425	305	120	13,660	10,380	3,280
Worked at usual place	2,420	1,130	1,290	81,885	39,855	42,025
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	2,420	1,135	1,290	81,885	39,855	42,025
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	620	305	310	39,125	15,985	23,140
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,630	715	915	22,935	11,525	11,415
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	145	85	60	19,540	12,200	7,340
Commute to a different province or territory	25	20	10	280	155	130
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	2,845	1,440	1,410	95,540	50,235	45,300
Car, truck, van - as a driver	2,530	1,320	1,205	79,885	43,210	36,675
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	185	75	105	6,730	3,285	3,445
Public transit	10	0	0	4,135	1,620	2,510
Walked	115	35	85	3,485	1,465	2,020
Bicycle	10	0	0	390	270	120
Other method	10	0	10	920	385	535
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	2,840	1,435	1,405	95,540	50,235	45,300
Less than 15 minutes	525	250	280	26,900	11,430	15,470
15 to 29 minutes	1,020	490	530	28,445	12,980	15,460
30 to 44 minutes	810	370	435	13,685	7,695	5,990
45 to 59 minutes	240	150	90	8,995	5,850	3,140
60 minutes and over	245	175	70	17,515	12,275	5,235
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	2,845	1,440	1,405	95,540	50,235	45,305
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	230	140	85	10,995	8,190	2,805
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	755	485	260	16,200	10,090	6,110
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	835	440	395	22,760	11,620	11,140
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	420	150	275	18,505	6,935	11,570
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	245	65	180	9,485	3,385	6,100
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	360	155	200	17,595	10,015	7,580
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	3,880	1,980	1,900	116,850	60,325	56,530
Single responses	3,880	1,980	1,905	116,165	60,035	56,125
Official languages	3,860	1,965	1,890	115,795	59,835	55,960
English	3,835	1,960	1,875	115,125	59,665	55,465
French	25	0	20	665	170	495
Non-official languages	25	15	10	370	195	170
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25	15	0	370	195	170
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25	15	10	125	65	55
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Russian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	15	10	10	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	15	10	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	70	45	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	25	20	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	40	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	155	90	65
Chinese languages	0	0	0	160	90	60
Cantonese	0	0	0	50	30	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	100	55	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	690	285	405
English and French	0	0	0	360	120	245
English and non-official language	0	0	0	315	160	155
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	3,880	1,980	1,900	116,855	60,320	56,530
None	3,670	1,890	1,775	113,465	58,750	54,725
English	40	15	20	560	195	365
French	140	45	90	1,650	745	910
Non-official language	40	25	10	1,125	605	515
Aboriginal	0	0	10	25	0	20
Non-Aboriginal	35	25	0	1,095	600	500
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	25	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	6,725	3,320	3,400	192,340	94,520	97,820
Non-movers	6,275	3,105	3,165	165,495	81,345	84,155
Movers	450	210	240	26,840	13,175	13,665
Non-migrants	155	60	95	13,425	6,510	6,920
Migrants	290	150	145	13,415	6,670	6,745
Internal migrants	285	145	140	12,425	6,180	6,240
Intraprovincial migrants	280	145	135	11,575	5,760	5,815
Interprovincial migrants	10	0	10	850	420	425
External migrants	10	10	0	995	485	510
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	6,435	3,200	3,230	183,820	90,235	93,580
Non-movers	4,830	2,450	2,380	108,900	53,565	55,340
Movers	1,605	750	850	74,920	36,670	38,250
Non-migrants	590	290	305	36,080	17,650	18,430
Migrants	1,010	465	550	38,835	19,020	19,815
Internal migrants	1,000	450	550	36,135	17,730	18,405
Intraprovincial migrants	880	380	495	33,800	16,555	17,240
Interprovincial migrants	120	65	60	2,335	1,175	1,160
External migrants	15	10	0	2,705	1,290	1,410