Census Profile, 2016 Census
Pembroke, City [Census subdivision], Ontario and Rossland [Population centre], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Pembroke, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]			Rossland British Columbia [Population centre]
	Data quality , Pembroke, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Pembroke, City [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Rossland [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	13,882	...	...	3,219	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	14,360	...	...	3,134r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.3	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,685	...	...	1,539	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	6,198	...	...	1,377	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	953.3	...	...	1,125.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	14.56	...	...	2.86	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	13,885	6,455	7,430	3,220	1,650	1,570
0 to 14 years	1,965	1,000	965	610	315	290
0 to 4 years	680	325	355	195	115	85
5 to 9 years	680	365	315	205	110	95
10 to 14 years	605	310	295	210	95	110
15 to 64 years	8,415	4,095	4,320	2,205	1,125	1,080
15 to 19 years	680	350	330	175	95	80
20 to 24 years	850	415	440	120	65	55
25 to 29 years	895	455	435	185	90	95
30 to 34 years	855	445	415	225	110	115
35 to 39 years	715	360	360	265	135	125
40 to 44 years	665	305	360	270	140	130
45 to 49 years	695	345	350	240	125	120
50 to 54 years	1,070	495	575	200	105	100
55 to 59 years	1,060	495	565	255	120	135
60 to 64 years	935	440	500	275	140	130
65 years and over	3,500	1,360	2,140	410	215	195
65 to 69 years	850	400	445	150	85	60
70 to 74 years	715	305	415	105	50	50
75 to 79 years	610	260	345	80	45	35
80 to 84 years	600	205	390	45	25	25
85 years and over	730	185	545	35	15	25
85 to 89 years	410	120	290	20	10	10
90 to 94 years	260	55	205	15	5	10
95 to 99 years	50	10	40	0	0	0
100 years and over	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.2	15.5	13.0	18.9	19.1	18.5
15 to 64 years	60.6	63.4	58.1	68.5	68.2	68.8
65 years and over	25.2	21.1	28.8	12.7	13.0	12.4
85 years and over	5.3	2.9	7.3	1.1	0.9	1.6
Average age of the population	45.6	42.9	47.9	39.8	39.5	40.0
Median age of the population	47.2	43.6	50.8	40.8	40.7	41.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	6,200	...	...	1,375	...	...
Single-detached house	3,680	...	...	1,170	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,515	...	...	210	...	...
Semi-detached house	485	...	...	25	...	...
Row house	275	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	215	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,515	...	...	160	...	...
Other single-attached house	25	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	6,195	...	...	1,375	...	...
1 person	2,325	...	...	380	...	...
2 persons	2,175	...	...	510	...	...
3 persons	825	...	...	205	...	...
4 persons	590	...	...	225	...	...
5 or more persons	280	...	...	60	...	...
Number of persons in private households	13,050	...	...	3,220	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	11,920	5,450	6,465	2,610	1,335	1,275
Married or living common law	6,015	3,010	3,000	1,685	845	840
Married	4,755	2,385	2,370	1,260	635	635
Living common law	1,260	620	635	425	215	205
Not married and not living common law	5,905	2,445	3,460	925	490	435
Never married	3,110	1,650	1,460	605	355	255
Separated	490	175	315	80	40	35
Divorced	995	375	620	140	60	75
Widowed	1,310	235	1,080	105	35	70
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	3,710	...	...	960	...	...
2 persons	2,200	...	...	495	...	...
3 persons	760	...	...	200	...	...
4 persons	530	...	...	215	...	...
5 or more persons	215	...	...	50	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	3,710	...	...	960	...	...
Total couple families	2,900	...	...	835	...	...
Married couples	2,275	...	...	625	...	...
Common-law couples	625	...	...	210	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	810	...	...	120	...	...
Female parent	645	...	...	85	...	...
Male parent	165	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,900	...	...	835	...	...
Couples without children	1,695	...	...	435	...	...
Couples with children	1,205	...	...	400	...	...
1 child	545	...	...	140	...	...
2 children	465	...	...	210	...	...
3 or more children	200	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	810	...	...	125	...	...
1 child	505	...	...	60	...	...
2 children	220	...	...	55	...	...
3 or more children	85	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,080	1,355	1,725	515	300	220
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	6,195	...	...	1,375	...	...
One-census-family households	3,565	...	...	940	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,635	...	...	425	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,925	...	...	515	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	70	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,560	...	...	425	...	...
One-person households	2,325	...	...	380	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	235	...	...	50	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	13,335	6,285	7,050	3,220	1,650	1,570
English only	11,390	5,470	5,920	2,790	1,455	1,335
French only	50	15	35	0	0	0
English and French	1,880	795	1,085	430	195	230
Neither English nor French	15	10	15	5	5	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	13,335	6,285	7,050	3,220	1,655	1,565
English	12,485	5,925	6,560	3,105	1,595	1,510
French	805	335	465	110	55	55
English and French	30	20	15	5	0	0
Neither English nor French	15	5	15	5	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	820	345	475	115	60	55
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	6.1	5.5	6.7	3.6	3.6	3.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	13,335	6,280	7,050	3,220	1,650	1,565
Single responses	13,195	6,215	6,975	3,195	1,640	1,555
Official languages	12,765	6,025	6,735	3,020	1,560	1,460
English	11,915	5,670	6,245	2,905	1,500	1,405
French	845	355	495	115	60	55
Non-official languages	425	190	240	175	85	95
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	425	190	235	180	85	95
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	10	10	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	10	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	300	135	160	130	60	75
Albanian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	70	30	40	25	10	20
Baltic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	30	40	25	10	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Czech	0	0	5	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	35	15	25	5	5	5
Russian	20	10	10	5	5	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	130	50	80	65	30	40
Afrikaans	0	5	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	30	15	20	15	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	95	35	55	35	15	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	35	25	15	5	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	35	20	15	5	5	0
Bengali	10	5	5	5	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	5	0	5	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	5	5	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	45	25	20	25	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	15	5	10
Portuguese	5	5	0	5	0	5
Romanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	25	10	10	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	30	35	15	10	5
Chinese languages	60	30	35	10	5	5
Cantonese	40	15	25	10	0	5
Hakka	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	10	5	0
Hungarian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	140	65	75	25	15	15
English and French	105	50	55	10	5	10
English and non-official language	30	15	20	10	5	5
French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	13,335	6,285	7,050	3,220	1,655	1,565
Single responses	13,180	6,215	6,965	3,190	1,640	1,550
Official languages	13,050	6,160	6,895	3,145	1,615	1,530
English	12,785	6,045	6,740	3,080	1,585	1,495
French	270	110	160	65	30	35
Non-official languages	130	60	70	45	25	20
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	125	60	70	45	25	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	70	35	35	25	15	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	5	10	5	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	5	10	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	5	0	5	0	5
Russian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	15	5	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bengali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	5	0	0	0	0
Hindi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	5	0	0	10	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	10	20	15	10	5
Chinese languages	30	10	20	5	5	5
Cantonese	20	10	10	5	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	5	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	150	70	85	30	15	15
English and French	75	35	45	5	0	0
English and non-official language	65	30	35	25	10	15
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	13,335	6,285	7,050	3,220	1,650	1,565
None	12,435	5,915	6,525	2,990	1,555	1,435
English	225	95	135	75	40	35
French	520	210	310	90	35	50
Non-official language	145	65	80	65	25	40
Aboriginal	5	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	135	60	80	65	20	40
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	5	0	5	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,090	5,215	5,875	2,610	1,335	1,275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,725	5,045	5,675	2,540	1,305	1,230
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,945	35,200	25,000	41,408	49,344	33,493
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,725	5,050	5,680	2,540	1,305	1,235
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,835	31,856	23,584	36,640	42,581	30,805
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,920	4,290	4,635	2,460	1,275	1,180
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,486	34,475	22,229	35,712	43,776	28,373
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,385	3,680	4,700	1,620	720	905
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,158	8,548	9,625	5,242	6,528	4,704
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,770	3,430	3,340	2,145	1,130	1,015
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,028	34,842	24,619	31,957	40,781	25,568
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	11,095	5,215	5,875	2,600	1,315	1,285
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,740	5,045	5,695	2,540	1,305	1,230
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,321	45,636	33,730	55,012	64,570	44,857
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,745	5,045	5,700	2,540	1,305	1,235
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,647	38,276	29,553	44,475	50,395	38,207
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,975	4,295	4,680	2,430	1,265	1,170
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,088	46,098	30,745	52,353	62,585	41,284
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,450	3,695	4,750	1,545	650	895
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,514	8,715	10,135	7,824	8,010	7,690
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,770	3,375	3,395	2,135	1,135	1,000
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,755	46,577	32,975	47,717	57,222	36,921
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	11,090	5,215	5,875	2,595	1,315	1,285
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	3,200	1,725	1,470	715	445	265
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	47,323	54,144	41,558	74,953	81,351	56,870
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,698	58,283	48,325	75,092	84,858	58,787
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.6	85.2	74.9	91.6	93.7	88.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.3	68.1	57.4	74.0	77.0	69.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.4	14.6	25.1	8.6	6.6	11.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	11,095	5,215	5,875	2,610	1,335	1,275
Without total income	365	170	200	75	30	40
With total income	10,725	5,045	5,680	2,540	1,305	1,230
Percentage with total income	96.7	96.7	96.7	97.3	97.8	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,340	555	780	295	120	170
$10,000 to $19,999	2,405	925	1,475	330	140	190
$20,000 to $29,999	1,800	735	1,070	305	110	195
$30,000 to $39,999	1,285	570	715	300	145	155
$40,000 to $49,999	1,120	560	555	275	145	130
$50,000 to $59,999	775	410	365	190	105	75
$60,000 to $69,999	680	415	260	140	70	70
$70,000 to $79,999	440	285	155	145	85	60
$80,000 to $89,999	290	180	110	135	80	55
$90,000 to $99,999	185	105	75	110	70	35
$100,000 and over	405	295	115	320	235	95
$100,000 to $149,999	285	210	80	230	160	70
$150,000 and over	120	85	30	90	70	25
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	11,090	5,215	5,875	2,610	1,335	1,275
Without after-tax income	365	175	190	75	30	45
With after-tax income	10,725	5,050	5,685	2,540	1,305	1,230
Percentage with after-tax income	96.7	96.8	96.8	97.3	97.8	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,380	565	815	305	130	170
$10,000 to $19,999	2,495	965	1,530	365	145	215
$20,000 to $29,999	2,030	855	1,170	365	150	215
$30,000 to $39,999	1,535	685	845	350	180	175
$40,000 to $49,999	1,175	615	560	285	160	125
$50,000 to $59,999	875	535	335	190	95	95
$60,000 to $69,999	535	345	185	175	100	80
$70,000 to $79,999	285	175	120	175	115	55
$80,000 and over	420	300	120	320	220	100
$80,000 to $89,999	155	100	55	100	65	40
$90,000 to $99,999	90	70	20	75	55	20
$100,000 and over	175	130	45	145	105	45
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	11,090	5,215	5,875	2,610	1,335	1,280
Without employment income	4,325	1,785	2,540	465	200	260
With employment income	6,770	3,430	3,340	2,145	1,130	1,020
Percentage with employment income	61.0	65.8	56.9	82.2	84.6	79.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	915	420	495	400	210	185
$5,000 to $9,999	595	255	340	150	65	85
$10,000 to $19,999	1,015	435	585	265	105	160
$20,000 to $29,999	945	430	510	220	90	130
$30,000 to $39,999	740	350	390	180	90	90
$40,000 to $49,999	650	325	325	125	65	65
$50,000 to $59,999	485	265	225	130	65	60
$60,000 to $69,999	455	295	160	95	40	55
$70,000 to $79,999	305	215	90	120	70	45
$80,000 and over	670	450	225	465	330	135
$80,000 to $89,999	240	150	95	115	65	55
$90,000 to $99,999	145	90	55	105	70	30
$100,000 and over	280	215	70	240	190	50
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	6,200	...	...	1,375	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	51,051	...	...	81,365	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	47,157	...	...	70,101	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,325	...	...	380	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,752	...	...	42,069	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,365	...	...	36,992	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,875	...	...	1,000	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,827	...	...	103,360	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,693	...	...	86,848	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	6,200	...	...	1,395	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	68,130	...	...	100,160	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,326	...	...	81,113	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,320	...	...	405	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,990	...	...	52,537	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,880	...	...	40,612	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	3,880	...	...	990	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,944	...	...	119,603	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,736	...	...	97,648	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	6,195	...	...	1,375	...	...
Under $5,000	60	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	115	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	360	...	...	30	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	435	...	...	35	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	395	...	...	35	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	370	...	...	50	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	340	...	...	45	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	315	...	...	60	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	310	...	...	65	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	330	...	...	65	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	505	...	...	95	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	475	...	...	85	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	420	...	...	95	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	345	...	...	85	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	275	...	...	70	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,150	...	...	550	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	465	...	...	170	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	310	...	...	115	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	225	...	...	160	...	...
$200,000 and over	155	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,200	...	...	1,375	...	...
Under $5,000	60	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	120	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	360	...	...	25	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	450	...	...	45	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	455	...	...	40	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	375	...	...	65	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	405	...	...	60	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	345	...	...	75	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	385	...	...	65	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	355	...	...	60	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	605	...	...	110	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	510	...	...	115	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	425	...	...	110	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	320	...	...	85	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	245	...	...	85	...	...
$100,000 and over	785	...	...	410	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	415	...	...	170	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	190	...	...	115	...	...
$150,000 and over	180	...	...	125	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	3,695	...	...	955	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,534	...	...	103,232	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	64,171	...	...	86,720	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,600	...	...	430	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,838	...	...	86,784	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,949	...	...	74,432	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,225	...	...	400	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,696	...	...	131,755	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	82,246	...	...	108,032	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	770	...	...	120	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,453	...	...	64,896	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,864	...	...	56,960	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	3,690	...	...	980	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,666	...	...	118,163	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,118	...	...	96,456	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,595	...	...	460	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,970	...	...	110,516	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,944	...	...	89,230	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,210	...	...	400	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,976	...	...	144,984	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,597	...	...	118,021	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	785	...	...	120	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,662	...	...	59,613	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,910	...	...	53,424	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,850	1,245	1,605	505	290	215
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,100	26,048	24,370	38,784	43,904	34,912
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,703	24,688	23,346	34,560	38,187	31,040
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,875	1,235	1,640	455	260	200
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,111	34,002	32,438	51,952	56,815	45,658
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,356	29,863	28,974	40,435	41,823	38,639
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	13,055	6,215	6,840	3,220	1,655	1,565
In the bottom half of the distribution	8,105	3,725	4,380	1,245	630	615
In the bottom decile	1,830	845	980	220	110	110
In the second decile	1,905	805	1,095	255	125	125
In the third decile	1,475	665	810	245	125	125
In the fourth decile	1,420	685	730	235	115	120
In the fifth decile	1,480	720	760	285	155	130
In the top half of the distribution	4,950	2,490	2,455	1,975	1,030	950
In the sixth decile	1,260	620	640	360	190	170
In the seventh decile	1,125	570	555	365	180	185
In the eighth decile	1,085	545	545	380	205	175
In the ninth decile	835	430	405	485	250	235
In the top decile	635	320	315	385	200	185
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	13,055	6,215	6,840	3,220	1,655	1,565
0 to 17 years	2,345	1,205	1,140	735	380	350
0 to 5 years	820	400	420	235	135	100
18 to 64 years	7,960	3,845	4,120	2,080	1,060	1,020
65 years and over	2,745	1,170	1,580	410	210	195
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,740	1,190	1,555	305	150	155
0 to 17 years	580	300	275	90	50	45
0 to 5 years	210	100	105	30	20	5
18 to 64 years	1,710	755	950	175	85	90
65 years and over	455	135	325	40	20	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	21.0	19.1	22.7	9.5	9.1	9.9
0 to 17 years (%)	24.7	24.9	24.1	12.2	13.2	12.9
0 to 5 years (%)	25.6	25.0	25.0	12.8	14.8	5.0
18 to 64 years (%)	21.5	19.6	23.1	8.4	8.0	8.8
65 years and over (%)	16.6	11.5	20.6	9.8	9.5	10.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,140	540	600	140	75	70
0 to 17 years	210	110	100	40	20	20
0 to 5 years	85	40	45	10	5	0
18 to 64 years	890	420	475	85	45	45
65 years and over	40	5	30	10	5	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.7	8.7	8.8	4.3	4.5	4.5
0 to 17 years (%)	9.0	9.1	8.8	5.4	5.3	5.7
0 to 5 years (%)	10.4	10.0	10.7	4.3	3.7	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	11.2	10.9	11.5	4.1	4.2	4.4
65 years and over (%)	1.5	0.4	1.9	2.4	2.4	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	13,055	6,215	6,835	3,235	1,645	1,590
Official languages	13,040	6,215	6,830	3,225	1,635	1,595
English	12,990	6,195	6,795	3,230	1,635	1,590
French	1,905	835	1,075	365	165	200
Non-official languages	645	315	335	400	190	210
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	645	310	330	400	190	210
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	20	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	20	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	25	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	0	25	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	450	220	230	295	135	160
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	40	35	65	25	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	70	40	25	60	25	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	25	15	20	10	0
Russian	20	10	10	35	15	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	195	75	120	100	55	50
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	10	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	35	15	25	20	15	0
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	160	60	100	80	35	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	65	45	20	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	60	40	20	10	10	0
Bengali	15	15	10	0	10	0
Gujarati	45	30	15	0	0	0
Hindi	40	25	15	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	10	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	105	50	55	135	60	70
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italian	30	10	20	30	0	25
Portuguese	15	10	0	15	10	10
Romanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Spanish	65	35	30	85	50	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	10	30	25	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	10	0	0	0	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	70	45	30	45	20	20
Chinese languages	75	45	25	20	0	10
Cantonese	55	30	20	0	0	10
Hakka	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Burmese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	13,055	6,215	6,835	3,235	1,640	1,590
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	12,905	6,150	6,750	3,100	1,560	1,540
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,335	1,200	1,135	750	380	375
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	10,570	4,950	5,620	2,350	1,185	1,165
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	155	70	85	130	80	50
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	13,050	6,215	6,835	3,235	1,645	1,595
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	12,270	5,870	6,400	2,780	1,410	1,370
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	745	320	420	430	230	200
Before 1981	445	190	255	150	70	75
1981 to 1990	90	40	45	45	30	15
1991 to 2000	45	10	30	90	50	40
2001 to 2010	135	65	65	75	25	50
2001 to 2005	60	30	30	40	10	30
2006 to 2010	70	35	35	35	20	20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	35	10	20	70	55	15
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	40	25	10	25	0	20
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	745	325	420	425	230	200
Under 5 years	105	75	35	70	40	30
5 to 14 years	175	60	120	45	20	25
15 to 24 years	175	80	95	70	25	50
25 to 44 years	240	90	155	245	145	100
45 years and over	40	25	20	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	740	320	420	430	230	200
Americas	105	40	60	65	35	25
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	0
Colombia	10	10	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	75	25	45	60	30	30
Other places of birth in Americas	0	10	0	0	0	0
Europe	410	160	250	200	90	105
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	10	10	10	0	0	0
Germany	85	25	55	20	10	10
Greece	25	0	10	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	10	10	0
Italy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Netherlands	30	10	15	15	10	10
Poland	15	10	0	20	10	0
Portugal	15	10	10	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	0	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	180	80	100	105	40	60
Other places of birth in Europe	25	10	20	25	10	20
Africa	15	10	10	35	30	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	15	15	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	20	10	0
Asia	210	110	100	80	35	35
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	25	20	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	0	0	0	0
India	35	15	15	10	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	15	10	25	15	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	25	0	20	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	45	30	15	35	10	25
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	50	35	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	35	15	20	75	60	20
Americas	15	10	10	10	10	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	0	0	0	30	25	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	10	15	0
Africa	0	0	0	15	10	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	10	0	10	15	15	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	10	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	13,055	6,215	6,840	3,235	1,640	1,590
First generationCensus data footnote 69	845	385	460	515	270	250
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,080	505	570	680	320	360
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	11,130	5,320	5,810	2,040	1,055	985
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	300	135	170	280	160	120
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	150	85	65	125	85	40
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	70	50	15	50	40	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	85	35	50	75	45	30
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	100	20	85	120	60	60
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	45	25	25	35	15	20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	13,055	6,215	6,835	3,235	1,645	1,595
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,435	735	700	120	45	70
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,345	675	665	80	35	45
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	935	465	465	30	15	10
Métis	395	200	195	55	20	35
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	40	30	15	35	10	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	55	30	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	11,615	5,480	6,135	3,115	1,595	1,520
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	13,050	6,215	6,840	3,235	1,640	1,595
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	420	205	210	10	10	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	12,630	6,005	6,625	3,225	1,640	1,590
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	13,050	6,215	6,835	3,235	1,640	1,590
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	195	105	90	20	10	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	185	100	85	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	130	75	55	10	0	10
Métis single ancestry	45	20	25	10	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,630	830	790	120	35	85
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,575	810	770	115	30	80
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,280	655	625	50	15	40
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	280	145	135	60	20	45
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	50	25	25	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	11,230	5,280	5,955	3,095	1,600	1,500
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	13,055	6,215	6,840	3,235	1,640	1,590
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	425	195	225	160	70	95
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	85	55	30	0	10	0
Chinese	120	65	55	30	15	20
Black	65	20	40	15	10	10
Filipino	40	0	35	35	0	35
Latin American	20	10	0	0	0	0
Arab	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	45	15	30	25	10	20
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	15	35	20	10
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	10	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	12,630	6,020	6,610	3,070	1,570	1,500
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	13,050	6,215	6,835	3,235	1,640	1,595
North American Aboriginal origins	1,820	940	885	140	45	95
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,460	745	710	65	20	45
Inuit	40	25	15	0	0	0
Métis	385	200	190	75	25	50
Other North American origins	5,365	2,515	2,850	910	460	455
Acadian	25	20	0	15	10	10
American	125	55	75	95	45	45
Canadian	5,255	2,460	2,800	835	410	420
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	9,975	4,695	5,280	2,875	1,450	1,425
British Isles origins	6,485	3,010	3,475	2,230	1,185	1,045
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,815	1,280	1,535	1,450	790	660
Irish	3,540	1,570	1,970	840	415	420
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	2,275	1,095	1,180	1,020	495	525
Welsh	220	85	140	85	55	35
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	305	145	160	145	75	75
French origins	3,985	1,910	2,075	445	215	230
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	3,985	1,910	2,075	445	215	225
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,480	1,615	1,865	750	325	420
Austrian	10	0	10	90	50	45
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	20	10	10	40	10	30
Dutch	410	190	220	105	50	50
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	3,160	1,470	1,695	505	210	300
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	30	10	25	40	25	20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	115	65	50	435	175	255
Danish	15	10	0	50	15	40
Finnish	45	25	20	30	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	25	0	25	235	105	130
Swedish	30	25	0	110	55	55
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	10	25	10	15
Eastern European origins	1,165	550	615	725	370	360
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	20	10	15	45	30	20
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	45	30	10	10	0	15
Estonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	65	35	30	100	55	45
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	0	0	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	840	390	450	175	100	75
Romanian	15	10	10	10	10	0
Russian	125	70	60	180	65	115
Slovak	10	0	10	15	0	0
Ukrainian	185	65	120	225	130	95
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	10	10
Southern European origins	415	210	205	335	150	185
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	20	0	15
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	70	35	25	25	0	20
Italian	275	140	135	245	120	125
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maltese	25	15	15	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	40	20	20	10	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Spanish	15	10	10	25	15	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	45	20	20	50	30	15
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	20	15	10	30	20	15
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	10	10	15	10	0
Caribbean origins	30	10	15	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	35	20	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	35	10	25	25	10	15
Central and West African origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	10	0	0	15	10	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	20	0	15	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	20	0	15	0	0	0
Asian origins	350	180	175	175	75	95
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	20	10	15	15	15	10
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	10	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	10	0	10	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	65	40	20	10	10	0
Bangladeshi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	55	40	15	10	10	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	270	130	140	145	55	95
Burmese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese	150	95	60	35	10	20
Filipino	40	0	30	40	0	40
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	10	10	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korean	30	10	20	30	25	10
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	20	25	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	10	0	0	35	25	10
Australian	0	0	0	20	15	10
New Zealander	0	0	0	25	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	6,195	...	...	1,390	...	...
Owner	3,605	...	...	1,100	...	...
Renter	2,595	...	...	295	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	6,200	...	...	1,390	...	...
Condominium	140	...	...	70	...	...
Not condominium	6,060	...	...	1,320	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	6,195	...	...	1,395	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	875	...	...	105	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,885	...	...	285	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,315	...	...	605	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,110	...	...	390	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	6,195	...	...	1,390	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,655	...	...	245	...	...
5 rooms	1,025	...	...	175	...	...
6 rooms	1,110	...	...	240	...	...
7 rooms	935	...	...	215	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,475	...	...	525	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	6,195	...	...	1,395	...	...
One person or fewer per room	6,185	...	...	1,380	...	...
More than 1 person per room	15	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	6,195	...	...	1,395	...	...
Suitable	6,045	...	...	1,375	...	...
Not suitable	155	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	6,200	...	...	1,390	...	...
1960 or before	3,190	...	...	765	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,520	...	...	325	...	...
1981 to 1990	510	...	...	80	...	...
1991 to 2000	475	...	...	120	...	...
2001 to 2005	180	...	...	35	...	...
2006 to 2010	180	...	...	25	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	150	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	6,195	...	...	1,395	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	5,610	...	...	1,275	...	...
Major repairs needed	590	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	6,200	...	...	1,390	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,145	...	...	790	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,965	...	...	600	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	85	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	6,195	...	...	1,395	...	...
15 to 24 years	260	...	...	15	...	...
25 to 34 years	885	...	...	205	...	...
35 to 44 years	815	...	...	315	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,055	...	...	235	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,235	...	...	305	...	...
65 to 74 years	955	...	...	175	...	...
75 to 84 years	725	...	...	95	...	...
85 years and over	260	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,195	...	...	1,390	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	4,215	...	...	1,160	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,980	...	...	235	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,805	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,605	...	...	1,095	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.1	...	...	54.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.9	...	...	11.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,090	...	...	897	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,118	...	...	1,055	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,415	...	...	299,078	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	221,994	...	...	330,950	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,590	...	...	295	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	19.3	...	...	6.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	51.4	...	...	37.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	827	...	...	975	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	837	...	...	948	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	11,090	5,215	5,875	2,600	1,315	1,285
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,520	1,275	1,250	260	105	155
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,465	1,745	1,720	500	260	235
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,105	2,195	2,910	1,840	955	890
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	815	600	215	280	250	30
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	435	295	140	60	40	20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	375	305	70	220	210	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,825	960	1,860	535	240	290
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	95	45	55	115	30	85
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,370	585	780	920	430	485
Bachelor's degree	930	350	575	515	245	275
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	110	60	50	45	15	35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	20	35	115	50	70
Master's degree	230	110	120	220	110	105
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	45	0	15	15	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	6,825	3,355	3,470	1,935	975	955
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,110	640	475	90	35	50
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,150	1,230	920	315	180	135
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,560	1,480	2,075	1,530	760	765
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	490	390	100	220	190	25
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	245	180	60	60	35	20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	250	210	40	160	155	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,030	695	1,340	425	195	225
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	55	25	30	80	20	60
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	985	375	610	795	350	450
Bachelor's degree	675	225	450	445	190	255
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	75	35	35	40	10	30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	10	35	110	45	70
Master's degree	160	80	80	190	90	100
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	25	0	20	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	11,090	5,215	5,875	2,600	1,315	1,280
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,985	3,025	2,965	755	365	390
Education	315	95	220	165	65	100
13. Education	315	95	220	165	65	100
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	120	45	70	40	30	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	25	10	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	80	20	60	30	25	10
Humanities	185	90	95	65	35	30
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	0	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	70	25	40	15	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	15	0	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	20	0	15	10	0
54. History	30	15	15	15	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	0	10	0	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	590	165	415	125	35	90
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	35	15	20	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	145	10	140	35	0	30
22. Legal professions and studies	115	45	75	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	10	0	0
42. Psychology	120	40	80	15	0	15
45. Social sciences	160	65	95	60	30	30
Business, management and public administration	1,010	240	770	200	80	125
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	180	20	155	10	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	835	220	615	195	80	115
Physical and life sciences and technologies	95	70	30	60	40	20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	25	15	10	25	15	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	10	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	45	45	0	20	20	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	10	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	130	75	55	40	25	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	105	65	40	35	25	10
25. Library science	10	0	10	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,045	965	85	515	445	65
04. Architecture and related services	25	10	10	25	15	10
14. Engineering	105	95	15	160	120	45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	220	190	35	80	80	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	325	315	0	105	105	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	310	300	10	115	110	10
48. Precision production	60	60	0	25	20	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	100	80	20	75	40	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	30	20	10	25	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	55	20	50	25	20
Health and related fields	1,145	175	970	515	135	385
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	45	10	30	35	0	30
51. Health professions and related programs	1,085	160	930	430	100	330
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	0	15	55	20	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	365	190	175	50	25	20
12. Personal and culinary services	215	65	155	40	15	25
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	85	65	25	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	50	50	0	0	10	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	6,825	3,355	3,470	1,930	975	955
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,265	1,870	1,395	405	215	190
Education	190	40	145	115	35	85
13. Education	190	40	150	120	35	80
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	90	35	55	30	20	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	20	0	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	60	15	50	25	15	10
Humanities	100	55	50	55	25	25
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	30	15	20	15	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	15	0	15	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	0	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	15	10	0	10	0
54. History	10	10	0	15	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	460	120	340	110	25	80
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	25	10	10	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	115	0	110	30	0	35
22. Legal professions and studies	110	35	70	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	10	0	0
42. Psychology	75	25	50	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	130	45	85	60	25	25
Business, management and public administration	760	180	580	160	65	95
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	10	115	10	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	640	170	465	155	65	90
Physical and life sciences and technologies	80	55	25	50	30	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	25	15	10	20	15	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	10	0	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	30	30	0	15	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	95	60	35	35	20	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	80	50	30	35	20	10
25. Library science	10	0	0	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	705	655	50	400	340	60
04. Architecture and related services	20	10	0	15	10	10
14. Engineering	75	65	10	140	105	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	165	145	20	60	55	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	230	220	0	95	95	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	190	190	0	75	70	0
48. Precision production	25	25	0	15	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	55	35	20	70	35	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	10	10	20	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	25	15	50	30	20
Health and related fields	745	120	630	455	125	330
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	25	15	10	35	10	25
51. Health professions and related programs	705	100	605	370	90	280
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	0	10	45	25	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	285	135	145	45	20	25
12. Personal and culinary services	170	40	130	40	20	25
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	70	50	20	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	40	0	0	0	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	11,095	5,215	5,875	2,600	1,315	1,280
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,985	3,020	2,965	755	365	390
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,105	2,195	2,910	1,840	955	890
Location of study inside Canada	4,785	2,045	2,745	1,515	790	730
Same as province or territory of residence	4,345	1,830	2,515	965	490	475
Different than province or territory of residence	440	210	225	550	295	255
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	320	155	170	325	165	160
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	130	75	55	110	65	45
Philippines	10	0	10	0	0	10
India	15	10	10	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	50	20	25	75	25	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other	110	55	60	125	75	55
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	6,825	3,355	3,470	1,930	970	955
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,265	1,870	1,395	405	220	190
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,560	1,485	2,070	1,525	760	770
Location of study inside Canada	3,360	1,390	1,965	1,270	640	630
Same as province or territory of residence	3,050	1,255	1,795	775	375	400
Different than province or territory of residence	310	135	175	495	260	230
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	205	90	110	255	120	140
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	80	45	40	80	35	45
Philippines	10	0	10	10	0	0
India	15	0	15	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	25	10	15	40	15	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	10	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	70	30	40	125	70	55
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	11,090	5,220	5,875	2,600	1,315	1,280
In the labour force	6,125	3,135	2,990	1,795	960	825
Employed	5,660	2,855	2,805	1,660	875	785
Unemployed	470	280	190	135	90	45
Not in the labour force	4,965	2,080	2,885	810	355	455
Participation rate	55.2	60.1	50.9	69.0	73.0	64.5
Employment rate	51.0	54.7	47.7	63.8	66.5	61.3
Unemployment rate	7.7	8.9	6.4	7.5	9.4	5.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	11,090	5,215	5,875	2,595	1,315	1,285
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,715	2,010	2,705	625	280	340
Worked	6,375	3,205	3,170	1,975	1,030	940
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	3,280	1,780	1,500	735	460	280
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	3,095	1,420	1,675	1,235	575	665
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	43.5	43.1	39.9	41.1	38.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	6,130	3,140	2,990	1,790	960	830
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	140	85	50	10	0	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,990	3,050	2,935	1,780	960	820
Employee	5,490	2,785	2,710	1,465	780	680
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	495	270	225	320	175	145
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	6,125	3,135	2,990	1,790	965	830
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	140	85	55	10	10	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,990	3,050	2,940	1,780	955	820
0 Management occupations	475	245	230	165	105	55
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	670	175	495	190	40	150
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	315	245	70	220	175	50
3 Health occupations	475	85	385	290	75	210
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,025	510	520	190	55	135
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	110	40	65	70	30	35
6 Sales and service occupations	1,850	770	1,080	275	110	170
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	865	825	40	265	255	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	70	60	10	30	30	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	130	100	30	90	90	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	6,125	3,140	2,990	1,790	965	830
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	140	85	55	10	0	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,990	3,055	2,935	1,780	960	820
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	35	25	10	40	30	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	20	15	0
22 Utilities	65	45	20	35	25	15
23 Construction	515	455	60	160	140	15
31-33 Manufacturing	240	200	40	230	200	30
41 Wholesale trade	75	60	15	25	15	10
44-45 Retail trade	860	405	460	130	75	60
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	130	75	55	10	0	0
51 Information and cultural industries	65	20	45	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	105	20	85	30	10	30
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	75	55	15	15	10	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	455	275	180	190	105	90
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	385	180	200	65	35	25
61 Educational services	475	155	320	130	30	105
62 Health care and social assistance	830	135	700	365	85	280
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	70	45	25	55	30	30
72 Accommodation and food services	560	200	360	145	70	75
81 Other services (except public administration)	300	145	155	70	40	30
91 Public administration	750	560	195	55	40	15
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,660	2,860	2,800	1,660	875	785
Worked at home	200	80	120	170	85	85
Worked outside Canada	15	15	0	15	10	0
No fixed workplace address	605	460	150	180	130	50
Worked at usual place	4,840	2,305	2,535	1,305	650	645
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,840	2,300	2,535	1,300	655	650
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,670	970	1,700	405	195	205
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,030	1,265	765	760	400	360
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	105	65	45	120	50	75
Commute to a different province or territory	35	10	25	20	10	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	5,445	2,760	2,680	1,475	780	700
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,330	2,240	2,090	1,145	630	510
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	500	230	270	55	20	35
Public transit	10	0	0	15	15	10
Walked	470	210	260	205	75	135
Bicycle	70	50	20	40	35	0
Other method	70	30	45	15	10	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	5,445	2,765	2,680	1,475	780	700
Less than 15 minutes	2,860	1,125	1,725	705	375	325
15 to 29 minutes	1,460	880	580	620	340	285
30 to 44 minutes	635	415	220	95	30	60
45 to 59 minutes	330	220	110	20	10	10
60 minutes and over	170	125	45	40	25	15
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	5,445	2,765	2,680	1,480	780	700
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	275	190	85	125	95	35
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,155	755	400	335	250	85
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,580	890	690	395	185	210
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,035	390	650	300	85	215
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	515	165	350	145	70	70
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	880	370	515	175	100	75
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	6,565	3,300	3,265	2,020	1,055	965
Single responses	6,540	3,290	3,245	2,015	1,060	955
Official languages	6,530	3,290	3,240	2,015	1,055	955
English	6,420	3,270	3,155	2,000	1,055	950
French	105	20	90	10	0	10
Non-official languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	0	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	10	25	0	0	0
English and French	25	0	20	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	10	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	6,565	3,300	3,265	2,020	1,055	965
None	6,030	3,060	2,965	1,940	1,000	935
English	60	10	50	10	10	0
French	460	220	235	45	30	20
Non-official language	20	0	10	25	25	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	15	10	10	25	25	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	12,910	6,155	6,755	3,180	1,605	1,570
Non-movers	10,975	5,250	5,715	2,790	1,410	1,380
Movers	1,935	900	1,035	395	195	200
Non-migrants	1,185	550	630	215	95	120
Migrants	755	350	400	175	105	75
Internal migrants	740	345	395	135	80	60
Intraprovincial migrants	535	240	295	70	55	20
Interprovincial migrants	210	105	105	65	25	40
External migrants	10	0	0	40	25	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	12,375	5,915	6,460	2,980	1,510	1,470
Non-movers	7,685	3,675	4,015	2,040	1,000	1,040
Movers	4,690	2,240	2,450	945	515	435
Non-migrants	2,800	1,335	1,465	360	190	170
Migrants	1,890	905	985	580	325	260
Internal migrants	1,825	870	955	505	290	215
Intraprovincial migrants	1,400	665	740	335	205	130
Interprovincial migrants	425	205	215	165	85	85
External migrants	65	35	30	75	30	45