Census Profile, 2016 Census
Petawawa, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Dufferin--Caledon [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Petawawa, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Dufferin--Caledon Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Petawawa, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Petawawa, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Dufferin--Caledon [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	17,187	...	...	128,237	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	15,988	...	...	116,341	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	7.5	...	...	10.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,747	...	...	44,910	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	6,334	...	...	43,174	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	103.1	...	...	59.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	166.69	...	...	2,174.59	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	17,185	9,265	7,925	128,240	63,710	64,530
0 to 14 years	3,825	1,990	1,835	23,795	12,160	11,635
0 to 4 years	1,565	800	770	6,905	3,560	3,345
5 to 9 years	1,310	670	640	7,985	4,095	3,890
10 to 14 years	945	515	425	8,900	4,505	4,400
15 to 64 years	11,965	6,615	5,345	86,610	43,170	43,440
15 to 19 years	880	480	400	9,405	4,925	4,480
20 to 24 years	1,420	910	510	8,070	4,220	3,850
25 to 29 years	2,145	1,245	900	6,600	3,390	3,205
30 to 34 years	1,875	1,050	830	7,035	3,445	3,595
35 to 39 years	1,315	705	615	7,840	3,765	4,070
40 to 44 years	1,020	510	510	8,890	4,250	4,635
45 to 49 years	995	525	470	10,545	5,135	5,405
50 to 54 years	1,005	545	460	11,590	5,740	5,855
55 to 59 years	750	375	370	9,380	4,720	4,655
60 to 64 years	555	280	280	7,265	3,580	3,685
65 years and over	1,405	655	740	17,830	8,380	9,455
65 to 69 years	530	255	280	6,280	3,050	3,235
70 to 74 years	340	160	180	4,550	2,205	2,340
75 to 79 years	260	130	135	3,100	1,505	1,600
80 to 84 years	175	80	95	2,065	945	1,120
85 years and over	100	40	60	1,830	670	1,155
85 to 89 years	70	30	40	1,210	485	730
90 to 94 years	25	10	15	480	150	330
95 to 99 years	5	0	0	125	40	85
100 years and over	0	0	0	15	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.3	21.5	23.2	18.6	19.1	18.0
15 to 64 years	69.6	71.4	67.4	67.5	67.8	67.3
65 years and over	8.2	7.1	9.3	13.9	13.2	14.7
85 years and over	0.6	0.4	0.8	1.4	1.1	1.8
Average age of the population	33.0	32.3	33.7	39.3	38.7	40.0
Median age of the population	30.8	30.0	31.7	40.8	39.9	41.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	6,335	...	...	43,175	...	...
Single-detached house	4,410	...	...	34,420	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	620	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,920	...	...	8,100	...	...
Semi-detached house	435	...	...	2,665	...	...
Row house	870	...	...	2,735	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	45	...	...	660	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	555	...	...	1,995	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	50	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	6,335	...	...	43,175	...	...
1 person	1,375	...	...	6,740	...	...
2 persons	2,220	...	...	13,405	...	...
3 persons	1,125	...	...	7,830	...	...
4 persons	1,115	...	...	9,395	...	...
5 or more persons	495	...	...	5,805	...	...
Number of persons in private households	16,320	...	...	127,065	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	13,365	7,275	6,090	104,440	51,550	52,890
Married or living common law	8,615	4,335	4,280	65,720	32,850	32,870
Married	6,570	3,315	3,255	57,500	28,755	28,745
Living common law	2,050	1,025	1,030	8,215	4,095	4,125
Not married and not living common law	4,745	2,940	1,810	38,725	18,700	20,025
Never married	3,480	2,410	1,065	26,495	14,625	11,875
Separated	380	190	195	2,660	1,125	1,535
Divorced	555	260	290	4,790	1,910	2,885
Widowed	335	80	255	4,775	1,045	3,730
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	4,755	...	...	37,420	...	...
2 persons	2,205	...	...	15,595	...	...
3 persons	1,075	...	...	8,280	...	...
4 persons	1,050	...	...	9,635	...	...
5 or more persons	425	...	...	3,915	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	4,760	...	...	37,425	...	...
Total couple families	4,230	...	...	32,435	...	...
Married couples	3,200	...	...	28,325	...	...
Common-law couples	1,025	...	...	4,105	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	530	...	...	4,990	...	...
Female parent	375	...	...	3,760	...	...
Male parent	155	...	...	1,230	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,230	...	...	32,430	...	...
Couples without children	1,895	...	...	12,835	...	...
Couples with children	2,335	...	...	19,600	...	...
1 child	900	...	...	6,650	...	...
2 children	1,020	...	...	9,155	...	...
3 or more children	415	...	...	3,795	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	530	...	...	4,990	...	...
1 child	310	...	...	2,755	...	...
2 children	175	...	...	1,630	...	...
3 or more children	45	...	...	600	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,200	1,420	785	11,835	5,550	6,280
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	6,335	...	...	43,170	...	...
One-census-family households	4,615	...	...	33,905	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,835	...	...	11,375	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,780	...	...	22,530	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	70	...	...	1,700	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,650	...	...	7,570	...	...
One-person households	1,375	...	...	6,740	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	275	...	...	835	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	17,185	9,265	7,920	127,460	63,390	64,060
English only	13,605	7,320	6,285	118,355	59,730	58,625
French only	190	100	90	25	10	10
English and French	3,365	1,835	1,535	7,815	3,170	4,645
Neither English nor French	25	15	10	1,260	480	785
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	17,190	9,265	7,920	127,455	63,395	64,065
English	15,525	8,355	7,170	124,695	62,245	62,450
French	1,595	875	725	1,205	535	665
English and French	40	30	15	320	140	175
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	1,245	470	770
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,615	890	730	1,360	605	755
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	9.4	9.6	9.2	1.1	1.0	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	17,190	9,270	7,920	127,455	63,395	64,065
Single responses	16,975	9,155	7,820	125,115	62,240	62,870
Official languages	16,380	8,865	7,510	103,260	51,570	51,690
English	14,765	7,980	6,785	101,975	51,000	50,975
French	1,620	890	725	1,285	575	710
Non-official languages	595	290	310	21,860	10,665	11,185
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	5	0	0	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	595	280	310	21,855	10,670	11,185
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	20	10	560	310	245
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	15	10	545	310	235
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	25	15	10	315	175	140
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	50	30	20
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	20	5	15
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	15	10
Maltese	5	0	0	110	65	45
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	150	65	80
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Vietnamese	10	5	0	130	55	75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	10	20	515	160	355
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	10	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ilocano	0	5	0	35	10	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	10	20	420	130	290
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Creole languages	0	5	0	25	15	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	245	125	120
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tamil	5	5	5	190	95	95
Telugu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	410	185	215	19,010	9,390	9,620
Albanian	0	5	0	45	30	20
Armenian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Balto-Slavic languages	90	50	45	2,935	1,390	1,550
Baltic languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Latvian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slavic languages	95	50	45	2,880	1,365	1,515
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bulgarian	5	0	0	25	15	10
Croatian	5	5	0	420	210	215
Czech	5	0	0	105	45	60
Macedonian	0	0	0	85	35	50
Polish	50	25	25	1,330	625	705
Russian	25	15	5	270	120	160
Serbian	5	0	0	110	60	50
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	15	0	10
Slovak	0	0	5	70	35	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	120	65	60
Ukrainian	5	5	5	295	140	150
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	175	65	105	2,045	960	1,085
Afrikaans	0	5	0	15	10	10
Danish	5	0	0	65	30	35
Dutch	35	15	20	585	280	310
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	135	55	80	1,325	625	700
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Swedish	5	0	0	25	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Greek	5	5	0	295	135	155
Indo-Iranian languages	35	20	20	5,090	2,540	2,555
Indo-Aryan languages	30	20	15	4,890	2,435	2,450
Bengali	10	0	0	35	20	15
Gujarati	10	5	5	225	120	105
Hindi	5	0	0	350	170	180
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	3,935	1,950	1,990
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	60	30	25
Urdu	0	0	0	250	125	120
Iranian languages	5	5	5	195	100	95
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	170	85	90
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	95	50	50	8,560	4,320	4,240
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	0	5,275	2,710	2,565
Portuguese	15	5	15	1,720	875	840
Romanian	5	5	5	265	120	145
Spanish	65	30	35	1,295	610	685
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	40	15	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	10	135	65	70
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	170	80	90
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	75	35	35
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	5	0	10	5	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	45	25	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	15	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	15	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	25	20	550	235	305
Chinese languages	50	25	25	535	235	300
Cantonese	20	10	5	185	85	100
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	30	10	20	310	135	175
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	15	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	5
Thai	0	0	5	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	35	20	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	35	20	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	5	0	390	165	225
Estonian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Finnish	5	0	0	55	20	35
Hungarian	5	5	0	305	130	170
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	210	115	100	2,345	1,155	1,190
English and French	140	80	60	245	130	110
English and non-official language	65	35	35	2,020	995	1,020
French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	10	35
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	40	15	20
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	17,190	9,265	7,920	127,455	63,390	64,065
Single responses	16,985	9,155	7,825	123,105	61,285	61,820
Official languages	16,835	9,080	7,760	115,385	57,535	57,845
English	15,860	8,530	7,335	115,095	57,405	57,690
French	975	545	425	295	130	155
Non-official languages	150	80	65	7,720	3,750	3,970
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	145	80	65	7,715	3,745	3,970
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	180	85	100
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	175	80	90
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	5	110	55	55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	25	15	15
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	80	35	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	5	70	30	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	5	165	65	100
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	5	0	30	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	120	50	70
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	125	65	60
Kannada	0	0	0	0	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	105	55	55
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	85	45	40	6,590	3,235	3,355
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Armenian	0	0	5	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	10	1,000	505	500
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	15	10	990	500	495
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	90	45	40
Czech	0	0	0	20	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Polish	10	5	5	485	245	235
Russian	10	10	0	170	80	85
Serbian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	25	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	95	45	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	335	170	165
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dutch	0	0	0	45	25	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	265	130	135
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	50	20	30
Indo-Iranian languages	15	5	10	3,060	1,505	1,560
Indo-Aryan languages	10	5	5	2,970	1,455	1,515
Bengali	5	0	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	5	0	5	110	60	50
Hindi	5	0	0	130	65	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	2,545	1,240	1,305
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	145	75	70
Iranian languages	5	5	0	90	50	40
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	85	45	40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	15	15	2,125	1,030	1,095
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	1,180	560	625
Portuguese	0	0	0	380	190	190
Romanian	0	0	0	100	55	45
Spanish	35	15	15	460	230	235
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	15	15	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	5	5	85	40	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	25	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	285	125	160
Chinese languages	20	10	5	285	125	160
Cantonese	0	0	0	75	35	45
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	5	195	85	110
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	90	45	45
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	205	110	95	4,350	2,110	2,245
English and French	100	65	40	175	75	100
English and non-official language	95	45	50	4,115	2,000	2,110
French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	60	25	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	17,190	9,265	7,920	127,455	63,390	64,060
None	15,580	8,460	7,120	114,435	57,305	57,130
English	490	265	225	3,455	1,715	1,735
French	830	410	420	1,190	480	710
Non-official language	260	115	140	8,195	3,820	4,380
Aboriginal	5	0	0	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	250	115	135	8,190	3,815	4,380
English and French	0	0	5	20	10	10
English and non-official language	5	5	0	65	35	30
French and non-official language	15	10	10	100	35	65
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	12,520	6,535	5,985	103,305	51,120	52,185
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,080	6,365	5,715	98,760	48,880	49,875
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,371	63,499	28,407	39,646	49,062	32,054
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,085	6,365	5,720	98,785	48,885	49,895
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,950	53,642	26,133	35,329	42,549	29,165
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,230	6,170	5,060	92,065	46,400	45,665
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,432	63,187	26,240	38,022	48,165	29,692
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,260	2,980	4,285	66,080	28,835	37,250
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,193	1,570	5,139	3,316	1,412	4,364
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,900	5,580	4,320	79,560	41,250	38,310
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,006	63,660	28,160	39,466	48,950	31,811
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	12,525	6,530	5,990	103,305	51,120	52,180
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,080	6,375	5,705	98,695	48,830	49,860
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,420	61,607	35,811	52,745	63,569	42,145
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,080	6,370	5,710	98,715	48,835	49,880
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,835	51,585	30,954	42,631	49,975	35,441
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,255	6,120	5,130	92,090	46,270	45,820
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,717	61,326	33,672	51,605	63,092	40,005
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,130	2,890	4,240	65,920	28,735	37,180
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,829	5,918	7,450	6,878	6,435	7,221
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,900	5,565	4,335	79,560	41,150	38,410
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,204	60,294	34,969	51,059	60,947	40,463
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	12,520	6,530	5,990	103,305	51,120	52,180
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,540	3,560	1,980	41,810	24,110	17,700
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	63,664	66,421	46,530	59,483	66,109	51,359
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,382	69,020	50,448	70,251	78,199	59,420
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.9	95.4	85.0	91.4	94.1	87.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	81.4	84.9	74.7	77.5	80.3	73.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.1	4.5	15.0	8.5	5.9	12.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	12,520	6,535	5,985	103,305	51,120	52,180
Without total income	445	175	265	4,545	2,240	2,305
With total income	12,080	6,365	5,715	98,760	48,880	49,880
Percentage with total income	96.5	97.4	95.5	95.6	95.6	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,430	370	1,060	13,565	5,630	7,930
$10,000 to $19,999	1,455	365	1,085	14,530	5,595	8,930
$20,000 to $29,999	1,165	330	835	11,760	4,900	6,855
$30,000 to $39,999	960	345	615	9,865	4,365	5,500
$40,000 to $49,999	1,005	505	505	9,420	4,345	5,075
$50,000 to $59,999	1,125	715	405	8,170	4,120	4,045
$60,000 to $69,999	1,955	1,485	475	6,930	3,865	3,065
$70,000 to $79,999	1,160	875	280	5,575	3,405	2,170
$80,000 to $89,999	735	560	175	4,375	2,690	1,685
$90,000 to $99,999	440	315	120	3,880	2,330	1,545
$100,000 and over	660	500	160	10,695	7,625	3,070
$100,000 to $149,999	545	410	130	7,185	4,990	2,190
$150,000 and over	115	90	25	3,510	2,630	880
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,520	6,535	5,985	103,300	51,120	52,180
Without after-tax income	435	175	260	4,520	2,235	2,285
With after-tax income	12,085	6,365	5,720	98,780	48,890	49,895
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	97.4	95.6	95.6	95.6	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,485	375	1,110	13,995	5,745	8,250
$10,000 to $19,999	1,535	390	1,145	15,285	5,910	9,380
$20,000 to $29,999	1,320	380	935	13,675	5,790	7,885
$30,000 to $39,999	1,205	495	715	12,130	5,505	6,630
$40,000 to $49,999	1,435	870	565	11,485	5,720	5,770
$50,000 to $59,999	2,360	1,775	590	9,270	5,210	4,065
$60,000 to $69,999	1,365	1,035	335	6,970	4,295	2,670
$70,000 to $79,999	685	515	170	5,455	3,380	2,080
$80,000 and over	695	535	160	10,510	7,335	3,175
$80,000 to $89,999	305	215	90	3,490	2,190	1,300
$90,000 to $99,999	180	150	35	2,105	1,460	640
$100,000 and over	205	170	35	4,920	3,685	1,235
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	12,520	6,535	5,980	103,305	51,125	52,180
Without employment income	2,620	960	1,665	23,745	9,875	13,870
With employment income	9,900	5,580	4,325	79,560	41,250	38,315
Percentage with employment income	79.1	85.4	72.3	77.0	80.7	73.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	910	325	585	9,825	4,675	5,150
$5,000 to $9,999	605	200	410	6,055	2,510	3,545
$10,000 to $19,999	960	250	710	9,670	4,210	5,460
$20,000 to $29,999	815	290	525	7,510	3,265	4,240
$30,000 to $39,999	690	265	425	7,110	3,120	3,995
$40,000 to $49,999	765	380	385	6,970	3,170	3,805
$50,000 to $59,999	880	545	335	6,370	3,300	3,080
$60,000 to $69,999	1,760	1,365	390	5,510	3,160	2,350
$70,000 to $79,999	985	790	200	4,565	2,865	1,695
$80,000 and over	1,530	1,170	355	15,970	10,990	4,990
$80,000 to $89,999	650	500	150	3,715	2,395	1,325
$90,000 to $99,999	385	270	110	3,545	2,080	1,470
$100,000 and over	490	395	100	8,710	6,515	2,195
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	6,330	...	...	43,175	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	86,048	...	...	101,189	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	74,201	...	...	86,292	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,375	...	...	6,740	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,986	...	...	41,903	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,971	...	...	36,931	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	4,960	...	...	36,435	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	97,126	...	...	112,830	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,505	...	...	95,610	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	6,335	...	...	43,170	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	94,242	...	...	120,574	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	79,800	...	...	97,469	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,390	...	...	6,715	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	58,382	...	...	53,864	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,367	...	...	43,670	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	4,945	...	...	36,455	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,336	...	...	132,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,648	...	...	107,384	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	6,335	...	...	43,175	...	...
Under $5,000	20	...	...	340	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	270	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	65	...	...	520	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	70	...	...	745	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	100	...	...	1,070	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	115	...	...	885	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	125	...	...	1,060	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	135	...	...	1,140	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	135	...	...	1,155	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	160	...	...	1,185	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	390	...	...	2,515	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	760	...	...	2,595	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	700	...	...	2,670	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	580	...	...	2,600	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	495	...	...	2,555	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,450	...	...	21,885	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	985	...	...	6,010	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	715	...	...	4,660	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	540	...	...	6,100	...	...
$200,000 and over	210	...	...	5,110	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,335	...	...	43,175	...	...
Under $5,000	20	...	...	400	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	285	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	70	...	...	525	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	80	...	...	790	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	115	...	...	1,200	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	130	...	...	990	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	150	...	...	1,200	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	160	...	...	1,345	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	180	...	...	1,435	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	255	...	...	1,490	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	840	...	...	3,270	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	830	...	...	3,310	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	705	...	...	3,370	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	595	...	...	3,175	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	510	...	...	3,170	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,665	...	...	17,215	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	925	...	...	6,435	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	425	...	...	4,360	...	...
$150,000 and over	315	...	...	6,430	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	4,715	...	...	35,975	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,632	...	...	111,985	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,741	...	...	94,880	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,810	...	...	11,075	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,643	...	...	93,306	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,141	...	...	79,779	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,345	...	...	19,645	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,569	...	...	132,653	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,819	...	...	111,410	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	490	...	...	4,395	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,296	...	...	67,598	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,672	...	...	60,267	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	4,705	...	...	35,965	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	102,596	...	...	132,130	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,204	...	...	106,676	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,830	...	...	11,015	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	96,775	...	...	117,578	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,870	...	...	93,929	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,345	...	...	19,700	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,063	...	...	151,411	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,620	...	...	121,952	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	470	...	...	4,360	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,509	...	...	80,546	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,618	...	...	68,180	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,045	1,350	695	9,105	4,540	4,570
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	58,720	62,042	42,112	38,562	44,658	33,984
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	49,365	51,639	37,248	34,404	38,912	30,739
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,060	1,385	675	9,105	4,450	4,650
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	55,432	60,714	44,651	49,852	53,490	46,369
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	46,185	50,102	38,190	40,829	43,334	38,430
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	16,320	8,520	7,800	127,060	63,260	63,800
In the bottom half of the distribution	6,770	3,340	3,430	44,600	21,495	23,110
In the bottom decile	560	255	305	6,035	2,950	3,090
In the second decile	590	255	330	7,390	3,345	4,050
In the third decile	1,365	660	710	8,880	4,235	4,645
In the fourth decile	2,135	1,060	1,075	10,210	5,035	5,175
In the fifth decile	2,120	1,115	1,005	12,085	5,935	6,150
In the top half of the distribution	9,545	5,180	4,370	82,460	41,765	40,695
In the sixth decile	2,070	1,115	950	13,440	6,635	6,805
In the seventh decile	2,550	1,455	1,100	15,240	7,700	7,545
In the eighth decile	2,230	1,185	1,050	16,820	8,515	8,305
In the ninth decile	1,780	940	840	19,240	9,750	9,485
In the top decile	920	485	435	17,720	9,165	8,560
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	16,320	8,520	7,800	127,065	63,260	63,805
0 to 17 years	4,295	2,230	2,060	29,455	15,145	14,310
0 to 5 years	1,835	940	895	8,360	4,305	4,060
18 to 64 years	10,625	5,630	4,995	80,620	39,990	40,630
65 years and over	1,405	660	745	16,985	8,130	8,865
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	750	335	415	9,060	4,230	4,830
0 to 17 years	215	115	100	2,540	1,310	1,230
0 to 5 years	80	45	35	720	395	335
18 to 64 years	445	190	255	5,185	2,430	2,755
65 years and over	95	35	60	1,335	495	840
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	4.6	3.9	5.3	7.1	6.7	7.6
0 to 17 years (%)	5.0	5.2	4.9	8.6	8.6	8.6
0 to 5 years (%)	4.4	4.8	3.9	8.6	9.2	8.3
18 to 64 years (%)	4.2	3.4	5.1	6.4	6.1	6.8
65 years and over (%)	6.8	5.3	8.1	7.9	6.1	9.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	290	135	150	4,140	2,075	2,070
0 to 17 years	60	40	25	1,045	560	490
0 to 5 years	25	15	10	280	165	115
18 to 64 years	215	95	120	2,820	1,405	1,415
65 years and over	10	5	5	275	110	160
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	1.8	1.6	1.9	3.3	3.3	3.2
0 to 17 years (%)	1.4	1.8	1.2	3.5	3.7	3.4
0 to 5 years (%)	1.4	1.6	1.1	3.3	3.8	2.8
18 to 64 years (%)	2.0	1.7	2.4	3.5	3.5	3.5
65 years and over (%)	0.7	0.8	0.7	1.6	1.4	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	16,320	8,525	7,795	127,065	63,260	63,805
Official languages	16,305	8,510	7,800	125,815	62,785	63,030
English	16,155	8,430	7,720	125,775	62,775	63,000
French	3,315	1,635	1,675	7,825	3,130	4,700
Non-official languages	845	390	450	28,425	13,715	14,710
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	20	15	10
Algonquian languages	10	10	10	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	830	390	445	28,400	13,705	14,700
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	30	15	635	360	275
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	30	15	630	360	270
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	40	20	15	315	180	140
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	35	25	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	35	15	20
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	95	55	35
Maltese	0	0	0	170	95	75
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	200	65	135
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	200	70	135
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	0	15	610	195	420
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	30	10	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	50	25	25
Ilocano	0	0	0	30	0	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	40	20	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	10	15	530	160	370
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	0	10	95	45	45
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	0	10	25	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	35	40
Dravidian languages	15	10	10	330	185	145
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	55	30	25
Tamil	20	10	10	290	165	130
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	640	300	335	25,150	12,230	12,925
Albanian	0	0	0	90	70	25
Armenian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Balto-Slavic languages	100	45	60	3,240	1,485	1,755
Baltic languages	0	0	0	70	35	35
Latvian	0	10	0	45	20	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slavic languages	95	45	55	3,170	1,450	1,720
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Bulgarian	0	0	0	75	45	30
Croatian	0	0	0	560	230	330
Czech	0	0	0	75	40	35
Macedonian	10	0	10	200	95	100
Polish	30	15	20	1,445	660	785
Russian	50	30	25	375	160	210
Serbian	0	0	10	115	65	50
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slovak	0	0	0	85	30	55
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	135	60	75
Ukrainian	0	0	0	335	155	175
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	25	10	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	15
Germanic languages	270	135	135	2,535	1,230	1,305
Afrikaans	0	0	0	60	20	35
Danish	0	0	0	55	35	15
Dutch	40	20	20	710	330	385
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
German	230	120	115	1,745	850	890
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Swedish	10	0	10	50	20	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Greek	0	0	0	375	170	205
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	15	6,280	3,095	3,185
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	10	5,965	2,940	3,025
Bengali	0	0	0	50	30	20
Gujarati	15	10	10	315	145	170
Hindi	10	0	10	1,665	840	820
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	40	10	25
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	4,855	2,405	2,445
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	130	65	65
Urdu	0	0	0	365	205	155
Iranian languages	15	10	10	320	160	160
Kurdish	0	0	0	30	10	15
Pashto	0	0	0	10	0	10
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	0	295	145	145
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	260	125	135	12,900	6,310	6,590
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	10	15	8,145	4,065	4,080
Portuguese	35	20	20	2,485	1,255	1,230
Romanian	10	10	0	390	170	220
Spanish	190	90	100	2,240	970	1,270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	20	0	15	85	30	50
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	165	80	85
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	0	315	160	160
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	105	65	40
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	15	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	35	20	15
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swahili	10	10	0	40	0	35
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	90	40	55
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	20	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	95	30	70
American Sign Language	0	0	0	30	10	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	70	20	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	25	625	285	335
Chinese languages	40	10	25	610	275	330
Cantonese	15	10	10	250	125	120
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	15	405	170	240
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	0	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	20	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	15	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	0	30	10	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	15	10	25	10	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	15	0	345	140	200
Estonian	0	0	0	60	15	45
Finnish	0	0	0	40	10	30
Hungarian	15	15	0	240	115	125
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	16,320	8,520	7,795	127,065	63,260	63,805
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	16,055	8,440	7,615	122,690	61,245	61,445
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,235	2,215	2,020	29,085	15,020	14,070
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	11,815	6,230	5,585	93,600	46,230	47,375
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	265	80	185	4,370	2,010	2,360
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	16,320	8,520	7,800	127,065	63,260	63,805
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	15,395	8,105	7,295	102,045	51,230	50,815
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	905	405	500	24,675	11,865	12,805
Before 1981	320	120	195	11,930	5,845	6,085
1981 to 1990	135	80	50	3,625	1,760	1,870
1991 to 2000	200	100	100	4,175	1,960	2,215
2001 to 2010	140	70	75	3,700	1,735	1,960
2001 to 2005	70	35	35	2,205	1,075	1,130
2006 to 2010	75	35	40	1,495	660	835
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	110	35	75	1,245	565	680
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	20	10	10	340	160	180
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	905	405	495	24,675	11,870	12,810
Under 5 years	190	90	100	3,535	1,720	1,815
5 to 14 years	265	150	120	5,470	2,675	2,790
15 to 24 years	180	65	120	6,685	3,155	3,530
25 to 44 years	235	90	145	7,565	3,690	3,875
45 years and over	35	15	20	1,420	630	795
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	900	410	500	24,675	11,865	12,810
Americas	175	80	100	3,970	1,720	2,250
Brazil	15	0	10	95	40	55
Colombia	10	0	10	105	40	60
El Salvador	0	0	10	130	55	75
Guyana	0	10	0	520	205	320
Haiti	0	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	35	20	15	920	395	520
Mexico	10	0	0	150	55	95
Peru	10	10	0	50	10	35
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	10	405	210	200
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	45	15	30	735	320	415
Other places of birth in Americas	40	25	15	860	385	475
Europe	540	255	290	13,510	6,680	6,825
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	50	25	25
Croatia	0	0	0	205	105	100
France	25	10	15	75	30	45
Germany	155	60	90	870	430	440
Greece	0	0	0	160	75	80
Hungary	10	0	10	95	55	40
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	145	55	85
Italy	0	0	0	3,250	1,700	1,550
Netherlands	20	10	10	580	295	290
Poland	10	10	10	1,015	465	545
Portugal	10	0	0	1,275	675	595
Romania	10	10	0	350	150	200
Russian Federation	20	15	10	140	60	80
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	60	40	20
Ukraine	10	0	0	145	60	85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	225	125	100	4,035	1,960	2,075
Other places of birth in Europe	55	15	35	1,070	495	580
Africa	25	10	15	785	400	385
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	50	30	20
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	80	25	55
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	195	110	90
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	155	70	85
Other places of birth in Africa	20	10	10	285	165	125
Asia	165	65	100	6,200	2,985	3,215
Afghanistan	0	0	0	110	70	40
Bangladesh	0	0	0	25	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	285	120	165
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	35	10	20
India	35	20	20	3,490	1,750	1,745
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	10	145	60	80
Iraq	0	0	0	85	45	35
Japan	10	0	10	35	10	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	150	65	80
Lebanon	15	10	0	65	35	25
Pakistan	0	0	0	215	120	105
Philippines	25	0	25	630	215	410
Sri Lanka	0	0	10	335	165	165
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	20	15	10
Taiwan	10	0	10	15	0	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	185	70	115
Other places of birth in Asia	20	15	10	380	210	170
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	215	85	130
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	110	35	75	1,245	565	675
Americas	30	0	25	230	100	135
Brazil	0	0	0	25	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	25	0	25
Cuba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	40	15	30
Mexico	10	0	0	20	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	20	15	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	0	10	85	35	50
Europe	60	30	30	205	85	115
France	0	0	0	15	0	15
Germany	0	0	0	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	15	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	50	25	20	80	35	50
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	75	40	35
Africa	0	0	0	75	35	40
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	60	30	30
Asia	20	0	20	700	335	365
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	15	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	445	235	210
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	15	0	10
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Philippines	10	0	10	130	55	75
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	20	10	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	20	10	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	35	10	25
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	35	15	20
Australia	0	0	0	25	10	20
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	16,320	8,520	7,800	127,060	63,260	63,805
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,130	535	595	25,420	12,245	13,180
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,075	1,105	975	35,995	18,040	17,950
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	13,115	6,880	6,235	65,650	32,975	32,675
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	590	285	310	13,080	6,185	6,895
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	280	175	105	5,515	2,755	2,760
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	85	65	15	2,095	1,375	725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	200	115	90	3,415	1,380	2,035
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	240	70	170	6,060	2,615	3,445
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	70	35	30	1,415	775	640
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	95	45	45
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	16,320	8,520	7,800	127,060	63,260	63,805
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,375	700	670	1,785	925	855
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,320	665	650	1,705	890	810
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	845	445	400	1,140	615	520
Métis	455	215	235	540	265	275
Inuk (Inuit)	20	0	15	30	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	10	10	25	15	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	25	10	55	15	40
Non-Aboriginal identity	14,950	7,820	7,130	125,275	62,335	62,945
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	16,320	8,520	7,800	127,065	63,260	63,800
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	410	230	180	595	295	300
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	15,905	8,295	7,615	126,470	62,970	63,505
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	16,320	8,520	7,800	127,065	63,260	63,805
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	195	90	105	235	155	80
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	190	85	110	230	150	80
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	135	70	60	165	115	50
Métis single ancestry	55	15	35	60	35	30
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	10	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,425	740	685	3,150	1,565	1,585
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,405	730	670	3,110	1,540	1,570
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	965	520	440	2,590	1,305	1,285
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	425	205	225	470	200	265
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	50	35	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	15	15	40	25	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	10	15	30	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	14,700	7,690	7,010	123,675	61,535	62,135
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	16,320	8,520	7,800	127,065	63,260	63,805
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	720	370	350	17,335	8,320	9,010
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	85	55	30	7,880	3,940	3,940
Chinese	75	30	40	915	445	475
Black	215	130	90	3,475	1,685	1,795
Filipino	65	30	40	1,010	380	630
Latin American	120	60	60	1,310	630	685
Arab	20	15	10	325	175	150
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	345	130	220
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	10	340	170	165
Korean	20	10	10	200	105	95
Japanese	15	0	10	160	65	95
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	35	15	15	720	310	415
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	60	30	35	655	295	365
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	15,595	8,145	7,450	109,730	54,935	54,790
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	16,320	8,520	7,800	127,065	63,260	63,805
North American Aboriginal origins	1,620	830	790	3,395	1,725	1,670
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,125	600	520	2,805	1,450	1,355
Inuit	15	10	10	70	50	25
Métis	510	235	275	565	250	310
Other North American origins	6,950	3,685	3,265	35,495	17,670	17,825
Acadian	170	65	95	165	100	70
American	135	80	55	1,275	570	705
Canadian	6,775	3,585	3,185	34,480	17,225	17,255
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	10	215	95	120
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Ontarian	0	10	0	40	15	20
Québécois	10	0	10	55	25	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	10	0
European origins	12,295	6,455	5,845	96,995	48,395	48,600
British Isles origins	8,830	4,700	4,135	58,320	28,730	29,590
Channel Islander	10	0	0	20	0	15
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	4,645	2,475	2,170	35,480	17,455	18,025
Irish	4,425	2,285	2,145	24,595	11,775	12,830
Manx	0	0	0	35	15	20
Scottish	3,715	1,945	1,765	25,560	12,530	13,025
Welsh	335	175	155	2,420	1,170	1,250
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	580	330	255	3,765	1,830	1,935
French origins	3,670	1,900	1,770	9,085	4,460	4,630
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	3,670	1,895	1,770	9,080	4,455	4,630
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,630	1,755	1,880	17,595	8,935	8,660
Austrian	65	25	40	805	445	355
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Belgian	135	90	45	410	235	180
Dutch	850	440	410	5,715	2,715	3,005
Flemish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	10
German	2,775	1,325	1,450	11,305	5,850	5,455
Luxembourger	0	0	0	35	20	15
Swiss	75	25	50	520	260	265
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	15	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	520	280	235	2,155	1,000	1,155
Danish	115	65	50	650	330	325
Finnish	130	75	60	460	165	295
Icelandic	25	10	10	115	70	45
Norwegian	125	60	65	465	220	240
Swedish	80	35	40	580	285	295
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	50	30	20	105	55	50
Eastern European origins	1,640	860	785	11,595	5,740	5,855
Bulgarian	0	0	0	155	80	75
Byelorussian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Czech	40	25	15	345	180	165
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	0	160	100	60
Estonian	10	0	0	175	75	105
Hungarian	80	50	35	1,220	620	600
Latvian	15	10	0	170	70	105
Lithuanian	20	10	10	290	135	160
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	855	430	425	4,810	2,365	2,450
Romanian	50	45	10	775	370	410
Russian	160	90	70	1,055	515	540
Slovak	10	0	0	345	155	180
Ukrainian	570	290	280	3,700	1,845	1,850
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	10	15	30	25	10
Southern European origins	710	345	360	31,945	16,330	15,615
Albanian	0	0	0	125	85	45
Bosnian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	15	1,205	580	620
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	0	20
Greek	35	15	15	1,355	640	715
Italian	525	255	270	22,020	11,430	10,590
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	10	0	635	315	325
Maltese	25	15	10	1,235	560	675
Montenegrin	0	0	10	40	10	25
Portuguese	45	20	25	5,345	2,795	2,545
Serbian	0	0	0	230	110	115
Sicilian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Slovenian	10	0	15	580	275	300
Spanish	50	25	20	1,640	705	935
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	10	0	225	120	105
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	90	60	30	465	230	240
Basque	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	30	15	10	250	130	125
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	10	0	15	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	30	15	190	90	100
Caribbean origins	215	115	95	3,575	1,655	1,920
Antiguan	0	0	0	45	10	35
Bahamian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Barbadian	0	0	0	190	105	85
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Carib	0	0	0	30	10	20
Cuban	10	10	0	165	60	105
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	60	35	30
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	90	55	30	2,130	980	1,150
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	50	15	35
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	55	20	30	515	265	255
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	50	15	35
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	40	15	20	515	215	300
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	115	60	50
Latin, Central and South American origins	185	95	90	2,440	1,115	1,330
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	60	30	40
Arawak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	120	40	80
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Brazilian	35	20	10	130	75	60
Chilean	15	0	0	80	45	35
Colombian	25	15	10	145	55	95
Costa Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	10	0	270	115	155
Guatemalan	10	10	0	80	55	25
Guyanese	25	15	10	645	280	365
Hispanic	20	10	15	10	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	15	15	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	20	10	10	315	150	170
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Panamanian	15	10	15	15	0	15
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	70	10	60
Salvadorean	10	10	0	215	115	95
Uruguayan	0	0	0	160	70	90
Venezuelan	0	0	0	40	20	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	175	105	70
African origins	135	80	60	1,740	890	850
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	515	275	245
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	140	95	50
Guinean	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ibo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	10	0	35	0	25
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	250	135	115
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	35	15	20
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	35	10	25
North African origins	20	15	10	245	135	110
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	15	0	15
Coptic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	15	10	10	195	120	75
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	30	0	30
Sudanese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	30	15	15	260	125	135
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	30	15	15	55	15	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	30	25	10
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	100	60	45
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	30	10	20	10	0	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	55	15	35
Other African origins	85	40	40	780	370	410
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	15	0	75	40	35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	70	30	40	705	335	375
Asian origins	435	220	215	13,285	6,405	6,875
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	155	80	75	1,650	850	805
Afghan	0	0	0	180	100	80
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	115	50	65
Armenian	15	0	0	200	100	100
Assyrian	0	0	0	25	15	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	15	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	20	10	15	270	135	140
Iraqi	0	0	0	200	105	90
Israeli	0	0	0	50	30	20
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	25	10	20
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	70	40	30	270	125	140
Palestinian	0	0	0	110	70	40
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	25	10	15	50	35	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	25	15	15	135	65	65
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	10	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	20	15	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	10	60	35	25
South Asian origins	85	50	35	8,445	4,160	4,285
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	70	35	40	6,600	3,215	3,385
Goan	0	0	0	35	10	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	0	285	165	115
Punjabi	0	0	0	1,005	480	525
Sinhalese	0	0	0	45	30	20
Sri Lankan	10	10	0	400	200	195
Tamil	0	0	0	115	75	45
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	250	130	120
East and Southeast Asian origins	200	100	100	3,355	1,455	1,905
Burmese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese	95	45	45	1,435	695	740
Filipino	85	50	40	1,180	445	740
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Japanese	25	10	20	225	95	125
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	205	110	95
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	0	80	45	35
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Taiwanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	310	110	195
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	70	40	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	70	45	25
Oceania origins	25	10	20	370	195	180
Australian	10	0	10	215	110	100
New Zealander	10	0	10	120	75	45
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	40	10	30
Fijian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	15	0	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	6,335	...	...	43,175	...	...
Owner	4,110	...	...	37,390	...	...
Renter	2,220	...	...	5,780	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	6,335	...	...	43,175	...	...
Condominium	95	...	...	1,565	...	...
Not condominium	6,240	...	...	41,610	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	6,335	...	...	43,170	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	60	...	...
1 bedroom	230	...	...	1,870	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,100	...	...	4,165	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,860	...	...	18,865	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,140	...	...	18,220	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	6,330	...	...	43,175	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	770	...	...	3,820	...	...
5 rooms	925	...	...	4,735	...	...
6 rooms	1,150	...	...	7,035	...	...
7 rooms	1,070	...	...	7,715	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,420	...	...	19,870	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	7.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	6,335	...	...	43,175	...	...
One person or fewer per room	6,320	...	...	42,755	...	...
More than 1 person per room	15	...	...	415	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	6,335	...	...	43,170	...	...
Suitable	6,210	...	...	41,735	...	...
Not suitable	120	...	...	1,440	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	6,330	...	...	43,170	...	...
1960 or before	1,110	...	...	6,315	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,210	...	...	10,625	...	...
1981 to 1990	710	...	...	6,490	...	...
1991 to 2000	955	...	...	7,985	...	...
2001 to 2005	240	...	...	4,495	...	...
2006 to 2010	580	...	...	2,770	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	535	...	...	4,505	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	6,330	...	...	43,170	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	5,850	...	...	41,165	...	...
Major repairs needed	480	...	...	2,010	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	6,330	...	...	43,170	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,670	...	...	20,650	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,555	...	...	21,460	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	110	...	...	1,065	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	6,330	...	...	43,175	...	...
15 to 24 years	305	...	...	360	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,060	...	...	4,235	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,265	...	...	8,130	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,155	...	...	11,760	...	...
55 to 64 years	670	...	...	9,070	...	...
65 to 74 years	495	...	...	5,840	...	...
75 to 84 years	300	...	...	2,980	...	...
85 years and over	80	...	...	795	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,325	...	...	42,365	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,585	...	...	32,545	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	735	...	...	9,815	...	...
30% to less than 100%	675	...	...	8,850	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,105	...	...	36,665	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	72.8	...	...	66.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.7	...	...	20.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,393	...	...	1,682	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,310	...	...	1,728	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	269,243	...	...	552,705	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	288,567	...	...	621,691	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,220	...	...	5,735	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	19.4	...	...	14.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.3	...	...	43.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	866	...	...	1,107	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	930	...	...	1,174	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	12,520	6,535	5,990	103,305	51,120	52,180
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,635	920	720	18,535	9,740	8,790
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,410	2,700	1,715	31,695	15,910	15,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,475	2,920	3,555	53,080	25,475	27,600
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,020	740	285	7,240	5,570	1,675
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	485	325	155	2,970	1,935	1,035
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	535	410	125	4,270	3,635	640
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,305	1,280	2,025	24,405	10,900	13,505
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	130	45	85	1,985	895	1,090
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,015	855	1,160	19,450	8,115	11,340
Bachelor's degree	1,555	630	930	14,190	5,770	8,420
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	75	20	50	1,400	500	900
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	35	25	15	390	225	160
Master's degree	315	160	160	3,090	1,410	1,685
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	25	10	380	205	175
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	9,285	4,970	4,320	68,870	33,845	35,025
No certificate, diploma or degree	620	390	230	6,780	3,930	2,850
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,240	2,095	1,150	20,225	10,360	9,865
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,425	2,485	2,940	41,865	19,555	22,310
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	825	605	220	5,180	3,985	1,185
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	390	255	130	2,140	1,385	755
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	440	350	90	3,040	2,605	435
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,750	1,100	1,655	19,480	8,595	10,885
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	95	40	55	1,470	680	790
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,750	735	1,010	15,735	6,295	9,445
Bachelor's degree	1,350	560	795	11,490	4,545	6,945
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	70	20	50	1,190	400	790
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	35	15	15	310	160	150
Master's degree	275	130	140	2,505	1,060	1,440
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	15	10	245	125	115
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	12,520	6,530	5,990	103,300	51,120	52,180
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,050	3,615	2,435	50,225	25,650	24,580
Education	350	50	300	3,565	715	2,850
13. Education	350	45	300	3,565	715	2,850
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	180	50	130	2,235	985	1,255
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	25	15	315	230	85
50. Visual and performing arts	140	25	110	1,920	755	1,170
Humanities	295	140	155	2,820	1,010	1,810
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	215	40	170
23. English language and literature/letters	60	25	35	640	190	445
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	55	15	40	925	325	605
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	10	175	80	90
39. Theology and religious vocations	35	25	10	190	110	85
54. History	110	70	35	520	245	275
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	145	10	140
Social and behavioural sciences and law	715	165	555	6,920	1,825	5,095
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	35	0	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	50	15	35	520	195	330
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	220	0	225	1,730	120	1,610
22. Legal professions and studies	95	15	85	1,145	270	875
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	10	150	25	120
42. Psychology	130	20	110	1,125	305	815
45. Social sciences	195	115	80	2,215	905	1,305
Business, management and public administration	980	225	750	11,120	4,320	6,805
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	130	20	110	820	165	655
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	850	210	640	10,290	4,150	6,140
Physical and life sciences and technologies	235	145	95	1,810	790	1,020
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	85	50	40	710	230	480
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	15	15	565	230	335
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	10	10
40. Physical sciences	110	70	40	410	275	140
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	105	50	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	140	85	60	1,645	1,050	595
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	125	80	45	1,270	875	395
25. Library science	0	0	0	100	25	80
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	0	10	250	130	120
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	20	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,365	1,245	120	11,610	10,965	640
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	10	455	345	110
14. Engineering	240	180	65	1,810	1,570	240
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	285	265	20	2,440	2,260	180
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	275	260	10	2,455	2,420	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	455	440	15	3,165	3,130	40
48. Precision production	100	90	10	1,270	1,235	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	135	65	70	1,260	780	485
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	65	20	40	870	525	340
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	40	30	395	255	140
Health and related fields	1,235	185	1,050	6,365	1,135	5,235
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	105	35	75	905	415	490
51. Health professions and related programs	1,125	150	970	5,375	675	4,700
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	85	40	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	835	565	265	3,700	1,905	1,790
12. Personal and culinary services	245	60	190	1,775	395	1,375
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	65	60	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	90	85	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	355	290	70	1,360	1,010	345
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	75	0	550	485	60
Other	0	0	0	25	0	25
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	25	0	25
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	9,285	4,970	4,320	68,875	33,845	35,025
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,865	2,485	1,380	27,005	14,290	12,715
Education	255	30	225	2,720	510	2,210
13. Education	255	30	225	2,720	510	2,210
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	160	40	115	1,780	775	1,005
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	20	15	200	145	55
50. Visual and performing arts	120	20	100	1,580	630	945
Humanities	240	120	115	2,115	725	1,390
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	190	30	155
23. English language and literature/letters	45	20	25	495	125	370
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	40	20	25	695	235	460
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	0	105	50	55
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	15	10	130	85	50
54. History	100	65	35	390	180	215
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	105	10	95
Social and behavioural sciences and law	610	150	460	5,620	1,395	4,230
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	15	20	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	45	15	25	435	160	275
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	175	0	175	1,340	60	1,280
22. Legal professions and studies	90	15	80	985	200	790
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	10	130	25	105
42. Psychology	100	20	80	895	225	665
45. Social sciences	185	105	75	1,825	725	1,100
Business, management and public administration	825	195	630	9,315	3,490	5,825
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	115	15	100	690	135	555
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	710	180	530	8,620	3,350	5,265
Physical and life sciences and technologies	210	125	80	1,350	580	770
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	75	45	35	540	170	370
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	10	10	415	170	240
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	105	65	40	305	195	105
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	10	80	30	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	145	85	60	1,390	885	505
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	125	85	45	1,125	775	350
25. Library science	0	0	10	45	10	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	10	195	90	110
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,160	1,080	85	8,860	8,340	520
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	10	385	285	100
14. Engineering	200	155	45	1,410	1,205	205
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	255	240	15	1,870	1,740	130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	210	205	0	1,840	1,820	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	395	380	10	2,500	2,470	25
48. Precision production	90	90	10	865	825	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	50	70	950	540	405
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	55	20	35	670	385	285
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	35	30	280	160	120
Health and related fields	1,075	155	910	4,940	850	4,090
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	20	70	670	315	355
51. Health professions and related programs	975	135	840	4,195	500	3,695
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	70	35	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	630	450	180	2,805	1,455	1,350
12. Personal and culinary services	170	40	125	1,305	265	1,030
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	55	55	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	50	45	10	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	300	245	50	1,075	785	285
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	55	0	420	390	30
Other	0	0	0	20	0	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	20	0	20
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	12,520	6,530	5,990	103,305	51,125	52,180
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,050	3,615	2,430	50,225	25,650	24,580
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,475	2,915	3,555	53,075	25,475	27,600
Location of study inside Canada	6,165	2,785	3,385	46,635	22,065	24,565
Same as province or territory of residence	4,820	2,185	2,640	44,280	20,985	23,290
Different than province or territory of residence	1,345	595	745	2,360	1,075	1,275
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	310	135	170	6,440	3,405	3,035
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	70	40	25	1,095	580	520
Philippines	10	0	10	275	65	205
India	20	0	10	995	475	515
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	65	40	30	1,120	750	370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	145	60	90
France	0	0	0	30	15	15
Other	135	55	85	2,780	1,460	1,320
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	9,290	4,970	4,315	68,870	33,850	35,025
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,865	2,485	1,375	27,005	14,290	12,715
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,425	2,480	2,940	41,865	19,555	22,310
Location of study inside Canada	5,205	2,380	2,830	37,280	17,325	19,955
Same as province or territory of residence	3,980	1,835	2,140	35,445	16,495	18,955
Different than province or territory of residence	1,230	545	685	1,830	830	1,005
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	220	105	115	4,585	2,230	2,355
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	60	35	25	800	400	400
Philippines	10	0	10	250	65	180
India	0	0	0	895	410	480
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	50	35	20	580	335	245
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	145	60	85
France	0	0	0	25	10	15
Other	90	35	50	1,895	945	945
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	12,520	6,530	5,990	103,305	51,125	52,180
In the labour force	9,280	5,225	4,060	74,490	39,155	35,335
Employed	8,870	5,050	3,825	70,250	36,985	33,265
Unemployed	405	175	230	4,240	2,170	2,075
Not in the labour force	3,240	1,305	1,935	28,810	11,970	16,845
Participation rate	74.1	80.0	67.8	72.1	76.6	67.7
Employment rate	70.8	77.3	63.9	68.0	72.3	63.8
Unemployment rate	4.4	3.3	5.7	5.7	5.5	5.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	12,520	6,530	5,990	103,305	51,125	52,180
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,995	1,170	1,825	26,535	10,875	15,660
Worked	9,525	5,360	4,165	76,770	40,250	36,520
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	5,590	3,585	2,010	43,045	24,960	18,085
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	3,935	1,780	2,160	33,730	15,290	18,435
Average weeks worked in reference year	45.3	46.8	43.2	43.6	44.4	42.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	9,280	5,225	4,060	74,490	39,155	35,335
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	40	65	1,200	580	620
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	9,180	5,185	3,990	73,290	38,575	34,715
Employee	8,735	4,990	3,750	62,915	31,920	30,995
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	440	200	240	10,375	6,655	3,720
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	9,280	5,225	4,060	74,490	39,155	35,340
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	35	65	1,200	580	625
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	9,180	5,185	3,995	73,285	38,575	34,715
0 Management occupations	1,000	650	345	10,055	6,320	3,740
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	835	190	640	12,185	3,200	8,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	550	395	155	3,790	3,020	765
3 Health occupations	670	85	580	3,340	545	2,800
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,405	2,425	980	8,180	2,445	5,735
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	165	40	120	1,895	775	1,115
6 Sales and service occupations	1,610	530	1,085	15,670	6,455	9,210
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	805	740	65	13,005	12,125	880
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	40	30	10	1,790	1,280	510
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	105	85	25	3,380	2,405	975
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	9,280	5,225	4,055	74,490	39,155	35,340
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	40	65	1,200	580	625
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	9,180	5,190	3,995	73,285	38,575	34,715
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	30	20	10	1,555	940	615
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	15	15	0	145	125	25
22 Utilities	95	45	45	450	375	70
23 Construction	345	290	60	7,950	6,740	1,210
31-33 Manufacturing	125	80	40	8,700	5,970	2,730
41 Wholesale trade	45	20	25	3,760	2,390	1,365
44-45 Retail trade	755	250	510	8,075	3,900	4,180
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	125	90	35	4,570	3,085	1,485
51 Information and cultural industries	75	25	50	1,390	785	605
52 Finance and insurance	70	15	55	2,655	1,030	1,625
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	80	15	70	1,500	675	825
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	550	270	280	4,750	2,340	2,410
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	185	55	130
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	330	130	200	3,675	2,170	1,505
61 Educational services	460	65	395	5,475	1,330	4,145
62 Health care and social assistance	910	55	860	5,815	805	5,010
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	95	40	55	1,535	700	840
72 Accommodation and food services	470	125	350	4,260	1,515	2,740
81 Other services (except public administration)	230	90	145	3,035	1,595	1,440
91 Public administration	4,380	3,555	820	3,800	2,050	1,755
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	8,870	5,050	3,825	70,250	36,985	33,265
Worked at home	325	70	255	6,060	2,980	3,080
Worked outside Canada	20	25	0	165	110	55
No fixed workplace address	805	635	175	9,370	7,205	2,165
Worked at usual place	7,715	4,325	3,395	54,655	26,685	27,970
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	7,715	4,325	3,390	54,650	26,685	27,970
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	5,075	3,340	1,735	13,560	5,490	8,070
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,325	795	1,535	15,340	6,960	8,380
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	235	140	95	25,640	14,180	11,465
Commute to a different province or territory	80	45	30	110	60	55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	8,520	4,955	3,570	64,020	33,885	30,135
Car, truck, van - as a driver	7,560	4,450	3,110	56,095	30,360	25,735
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	425	220	210	3,835	1,835	2,000
Public transit	10	0	10	1,290	510	780
Walked	340	130	210	2,140	835	1,305
Bicycle	120	115	10	150	115	35
Other method	60	40	20	505	235	275
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	8,520	4,955	3,565	64,020	33,885	30,135
Less than 15 minutes	4,225	2,635	1,595	14,115	5,725	8,390
15 to 29 minutes	2,980	1,670	1,305	12,840	5,835	7,005
30 to 44 minutes	1,005	470	535	14,225	8,210	6,020
45 to 59 minutes	160	95	65	10,485	6,185	4,300
60 minutes and over	150	85	65	12,350	7,930	4,420
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	8,525	4,955	3,565	64,020	33,890	30,135
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	390	255	135	7,085	5,530	1,565
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,620	1,790	830	12,495	8,075	4,420
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,935	1,930	1,005	16,055	7,620	8,430
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,090	395	690	12,010	4,645	7,365
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	580	195	390	6,355	2,430	3,920
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	905	390	515	10,020	5,585	4,435
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	9,710	5,435	4,270	78,785	41,205	37,580
Single responses	9,615	5,385	4,235	78,240	40,930	37,310
Official languages	9,610	5,375	4,235	77,905	40,725	37,175
English	9,440	5,340	4,100	77,615	40,650	36,965
French	170	35	135	290	75	210
Non-official languages	10	10	0	335	205	130
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	340	205	130
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	10	0	280	185	100
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	10	0	30	10	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	0	30	10	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian	0	10	0	15	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	25	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	145	105	40
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	140	100	35
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	140	105	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	75	50	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	35	30	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	35	15	25
Chinese languages	0	0	0	40	15	20
Cantonese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	10	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	90	55	35	540	275	270
English and French	90	55	40	135	30	95
English and non-official language	0	0	0	390	235	160
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	9,710	5,435	4,270	78,785	41,210	37,575
None	8,445	4,710	3,735	76,100	39,835	36,260
English	95	30	70	410	205	200
French	1,150	695	460	800	305	495
Non-official language	10	0	10	1,460	860	600
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	10	1,450	845	605
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	20	0	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	16,025	8,370	7,650	125,770	62,630	63,140
Non-movers	13,220	6,890	6,330	111,545	55,730	55,810
Movers	2,805	1,485	1,320	14,230	6,895	7,330
Non-migrants	1,235	740	500	4,525	2,220	2,305
Migrants	1,570	745	825	9,705	4,680	5,025
Internal migrants	1,530	720	805	9,420	4,525	4,895
Intraprovincial migrants	1,030	500	530	9,000	4,315	4,685
Interprovincial migrants	495	220	280	420	205	210
External migrants	35	25	20	290	155	130
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	14,775	7,705	7,070	120,175	59,850	60,325
Non-movers	6,975	3,540	3,440	76,555	38,415	38,135
Movers	7,800	4,165	3,635	43,620	21,430	22,190
Non-migrants	2,460	1,420	1,045	14,615	7,150	7,470
Migrants	5,330	2,750	2,585	29,005	14,285	14,720
Internal migrants	5,185	2,685	2,505	27,665	13,690	13,975
Intraprovincial migrants	3,360	1,710	1,650	26,870	13,290	13,585
Interprovincial migrants	1,825	975	855	790	400	390
External migrants	145	65	80	1,340	595	750