Census Profile, 2016 Census
Nipissing, District [Census division], Ontario and Langley, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Nipissing, DIS Ontario [Census division]			Langley, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Nipissing, District [Census division], Ontario  Map : Nipissing, District [Census division], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Langley, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	83,150	...	...	25,888	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	84,736	...	...	25,081	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.9	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	41,200	...	...	12,264	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	36,050	...	...	11,840	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	4.9	...	...	2,533.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	17,103.78	...	...	10.22	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	83,150	40,505	42,640	25,885	12,400	13,490
0 to 14 years	12,330	6,230	6,100	3,915	2,020	1,895
0 to 4 years	3,865	1,975	1,890	1,400	720	680
5 to 9 years	4,260	2,125	2,135	1,315	680	635
10 to 14 years	4,205	2,135	2,070	1,200	615	580
15 to 64 years	53,785	26,570	27,210	17,010	8,290	8,720
15 to 19 years	4,665	2,375	2,295	1,275	660	620
20 to 24 years	4,900	2,455	2,450	1,495	740	750
25 to 29 years	4,815	2,450	2,360	1,725	820	905
30 to 34 years	4,690	2,260	2,430	2,015	1,005	1,010
35 to 39 years	4,430	2,200	2,230	1,795	895	895
40 to 44 years	4,760	2,325	2,435	1,655	815	835
45 to 49 years	5,220	2,575	2,650	1,740	825	910
50 to 54 years	7,025	3,385	3,645	1,815	905	910
55 to 59 years	7,070	3,550	3,525	1,800	865	935
60 to 64 years	6,205	3,005	3,195	1,710	755	955
65 years and over	17,040	7,705	9,330	4,960	2,090	2,870
65 to 69 years	5,425	2,630	2,795	1,580	725	860
70 to 74 years	4,105	1,945	2,165	1,135	515	620
75 to 79 years	3,200	1,455	1,745	760	330	435
80 to 84 years	2,225	980	1,250	625	265	365
85 years and over	2,075	700	1,380	855	255	595
85 to 89 years	1,350	505	850	475	165	315
90 to 94 years	565	165	400	275	70	200
95 to 99 years	145	30	110	90	20	75
100 years and over	15	5	15	5	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.8	15.4	14.3	15.1	16.3	14.0
15 to 64 years	64.7	65.6	63.8	65.7	66.9	64.6
65 years and over	20.5	19.0	21.9	19.2	16.9	21.3
85 years and over	2.5	1.7	3.2	3.3	2.1	4.4
Average age of the population	43.7	42.7	44.5	42.5	40.8	43.9
Median age of the population	45.9	44.9	46.8	42.2	40.4	44.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	36,050	...	...	11,840	...	...
Single-detached house	22,390	...	...	2,735	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,890	...	...	40	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	11,505	...	...	9,060	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,360	...	...	320	...	...
Row house	2,000	...	...	1,085	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,900	...	...	855	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,135	...	...	6,795	...	...
Other single-attached house	110	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	270	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	36,050	...	...	11,840	...	...
1 person	10,740	...	...	4,595	...	...
2 persons	14,200	...	...	3,870	...	...
3 persons	5,115	...	...	1,560	...	...
4 persons	4,040	...	...	1,120	...	...
5 or more persons	1,960	...	...	695	...	...
Number of persons in private households	81,285	...	...	25,315	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	70,820	34,275	36,545	21,970	10,380	11,595
Married or living common law	40,985	20,495	20,490	11,430	5,710	5,725
Married	32,305	16,170	16,130	9,020	4,495	4,525
Living common law	8,685	4,325	4,355	2,415	1,215	1,200
Not married and not living common law	29,835	13,780	16,055	10,540	4,675	5,870
Never married	17,525	9,515	8,010	5,925	3,200	2,725
Separated	2,695	1,195	1,510	820	325	495
Divorced	4,455	1,955	2,500	2,200	805	1,395
Widowed	5,155	1,115	4,040	1,590	335	1,250
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	24,350	...	...	6,910	...	...
2 persons	14,450	...	...	3,845	...	...
3 persons	4,825	...	...	1,500	...	...
4 persons	3,675	...	...	1,085	...	...
5 or more persons	1,405	...	...	480	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	24,350	...	...	6,910	...	...
Total couple families	20,140	...	...	5,575	...	...
Married couples	15,805	...	...	4,370	...	...
Common-law couples	4,335	...	...	1,205	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,210	...	...	1,335	...	...
Female parent	3,285	...	...	1,115	...	...
Male parent	925	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	20,145	...	...	5,575	...	...
Couples without children	11,770	...	...	2,980	...	...
Couples with children	8,375	...	...	2,595	...	...
1 child	3,660	...	...	1,140	...	...
2 children	3,395	...	...	1,000	...	...
3 or more children	1,320	...	...	455	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,205	...	...	1,335	...	...
1 child	2,675	...	...	870	...	...
2 children	1,170	...	...	360	...	...
3 or more children	360	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	15,725	7,490	8,235	6,205	2,885	3,320
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	36,050	...	...	11,840	...	...
One-census-family households	23,405	...	...	6,615	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,370	...	...	2,860	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	12,030	...	...	3,755	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	465	...	...	150	...	...
Non-census-family households	12,180	...	...	5,080	...	...
One-person households	10,740	...	...	4,595	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,440	...	...	485	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	82,020	40,050	41,970	25,510	12,265	13,240
English only	53,220	26,750	26,475	23,915	11,575	12,335
French only	890	385	500	5	5	0
English and French	27,790	12,855	14,930	1,235	530	710
Neither English nor French	125	55	65	360	160	195
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	82,020	40,050	41,970	25,510	12,270	13,245
English	63,175	31,170	32,005	24,855	11,955	12,900
French	18,425	8,705	9,720	260	125	130
English and French	315	130	190	45	30	20
Neither English nor French	105	45	60	350	155	195
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	18,585	8,770	9,815	285	140	140
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	22.7	21.9	23.4	1.1	1.1	1.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	82,020	40,050	41,970	25,510	12,265	13,240
Single responses	80,485	39,345	41,140	25,150	12,100	13,045
Official languages	77,525	37,985	39,550	21,440	10,435	11,005
English	58,890	29,160	29,735	21,140	10,295	10,845
French	18,635	8,825	9,810	300	140	160
Non-official languages	2,955	1,365	1,595	3,710	1,670	2,040
Aboriginal languages	265	115	155	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	265	110	155	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	155	60	95	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	5	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	40	20	25	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	95	35	65	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	110	45	60	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	105	45	55	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,690	1,245	1,440	3,705	1,670	2,040
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	30	15	160	80	75
Berber languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	40	25	15	150	80	70
Amharic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	25	15	135	70	60
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	10	5	5	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	90	45	50
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vietnamese	40	20	20	90	40	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	10	60	380	155	230
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	30	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	15	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	15	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	10	50	300	125	175
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	20	20	10	5	5
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	10	5	5	0
Tamil	10	5	0	5	0	0
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,050	960	1,090	1,850	860	995
Albanian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	385	170	215	435	215	220
Baltic languages	10	5	5	10	5	10
Latvian	5	5	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	380	165	210	425	210	210
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Bulgarian	15	10	5	10	5	5
Croatian	25	15	10	45	25	20
Czech	45	20	20	40	20	20
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	150	65	85	115	60	50
Russian	50	20	35	90	45	50
Serbian	5	0	5	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	5	5	5	15	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	60	30	40	65	25	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	10	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	705	315	385	560	250	310
Afrikaans	15	5	5	10	10	5
Danish	15	10	5	35	20	15
Dutch	150	60	85	140	65	80
Frisian	5	0	0	5	0	5
German	510	230	280	355	160	195
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	0	5	5	5
Swedish	10	0	10	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	30	20	25	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages	210	105	105	375	180	195
Indo-Aryan languages	175	90	85	290	135	155
Bengali	5	5	5	5	5	5
Gujarati	35	15	20	5	0	5
Hindi	35	15	15	55	25	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	15	155	70	85
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	5	15	5	5
Urdu	55	25	25	50	25	25
Iranian languages	35	15	15	80	50	35
Kurdish	5	5	0	5	5	0
Pashto	10	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	5	10	75	45	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	695	340	355	410	175	235
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	465	225	240	55	20	30
Portuguese	75	40	40	60	25	30
Romanian	30	15	15	45	25	25
Spanish	125	60	65	250	105	150
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	10	55	15	40
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	265	110	155
Mongolic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	20	15	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	5	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yoruba	15	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	5	15	5	0	5
American Sign Language	10	0	10	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	195	95	105	700	325	375
Chinese languages	195	95	100	345	155	190
Cantonese	85	45	40	90	40	50
Hakka	5	0	0	5	5	5
Mandarin	95	40	55	190	85	105
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	30	15	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	20	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	360	170	185
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	350	170	180
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	25	10	15
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	20	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	15	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	15	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	130	55	70	115	45	70
Estonian	10	5	5	5	5	5
Finnish	70	30	40	20	10	10
Hungarian	50	25	20	90	40	50
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	5
Multiple responses	1,535	710	830	360	160	195
English and French	1,285	590	695	55	20	35
English and non-official language	210	95	110	290	135	160
French and non-official language	20	10	10	10	5	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	15	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	82,020	40,055	41,970	25,510	12,270	13,245
Single responses	80,515	39,400	41,120	24,765	11,935	12,835
Official languages	79,550	38,950	40,600	23,010	11,105	11,910
English	68,535	33,790	34,745	22,950	11,075	11,880
French	11,010	5,160	5,855	60	30	35
Non-official languages	970	450	520	1,755	830	920
Aboriginal languages	95	40	50	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	90	40	50	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	5	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	20	10	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	45	20	30	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	5	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	875	410	470	1,750	830	925
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	115	60	55
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	10	110	60	50
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	95	55	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	50	25	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	15	15	45	20	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	5	5	160	75	85
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	5	125	65	65
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	10	15	5	5	5
Kannada	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	5	5	0	5	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	10	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	590	270	315	580	280	295
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	95	45	50	160	80	85
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	95	45	50	150	70	80
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	5	0	5	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Czech	15	10	5	10	10	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	40	20	20	45	20	20
Russian	25	10	10	50	20	30
Serbian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	0	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	190	85	105	50	25	25
Afrikaans	5	0	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	10	15	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	160	70	85	35	20	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	105	50	55	205	110	95
Indo-Aryan languages	85	45	45	155	80	75
Bengali	10	5	5	10	5	0
Gujarati	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	20	5	15	15	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	10	90	45	40
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	5	35	15	20
Iranian languages	20	10	10	55	30	20
Kurdish	5	5	5	5	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	5	45	25	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	200	90	115	145	65	80
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	130	50	80	5	5	5
Portuguese	25	15	10	20	10	5
Romanian	10	0	5	10	10	5
Spanish	40	25	20	105	45	65
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	20	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	230	90	135
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	15	15	10	5	10
American Sign Language	10	5	10	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	10	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	120	60	60	535	250	280
Chinese languages	120	65	55	220	100	115
Cantonese	50	25	25	60	35	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	30	25	130	60	75
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	5	15	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	315	145	165
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	305	145	160
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	5
Thai	5	5	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	10	35	20	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	5	0	5
Hungarian	5	0	0	30	15	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,505	655	850	745	340	410
English and French	1,075	460	615	25	10	15
English and non-official language	395	185	220	705	320	385
French and non-official language	5	5	5	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	25	10	15	5	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	82,020	40,050	41,970	25,510	12,265	13,245
None	68,405	33,825	34,585	23,670	11,425	12,240
English	5,625	2,620	3,005	695	330	365
French	6,795	3,080	3,715	150	70	85
Non-official language	1,115	505	615	970	425	540
Aboriginal	185	75	110	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	930	430	505	965	420	540
English and French	5	0	0	5	5	5
English and non-official language	20	10	10	15	10	10
French and non-official language	45	20	30	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	68,995	33,480	35,510	21,415	10,195	11,220
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	66,485	32,305	34,180	20,650	9,855	10,795
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,747	37,832	26,726	33,658	42,672	27,052
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	66,505	32,305	34,195	20,675	9,870	10,805
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,168	34,181	24,992	30,355	37,069	25,395
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	57,125	28,225	28,900	18,150	8,870	9,280
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,906	36,536	24,281	33,100	42,978	24,630
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	50,805	23,320	27,490	14,730	6,110	8,620
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,395	8,492	8,233	6,652	5,952	6,928
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	45,695	23,530	22,165	15,435	7,805	7,630
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,489	35,245	26,708	35,762	45,504	27,664
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	68,995	33,480	35,510	21,415	10,195	11,220
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	66,405	32,240	34,165	20,635	9,840	10,795
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,581	48,520	35,034	40,522	48,747	33,027
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	66,420	32,240	34,185	20,670	9,860	10,810
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,328	40,392	30,551	34,576	40,423	29,243
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	57,070	28,165	28,910	18,100	8,865	9,235
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,134	47,811	32,654	39,534	48,728	30,708
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	50,950	23,450	27,500	14,750	6,145	8,605
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,238	9,282	9,201	8,182	7,755	8,487
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	45,695	23,420	22,280	15,430	7,865	7,565
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,190	46,300	33,767	40,912	49,582	31,899
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	68,990	33,480	35,510	21,415	10,195	11,220
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	20,370	10,970	9,400	7,750	4,615	3,135
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,524	55,888	46,410	51,469	58,178	44,591
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	59,121	65,365	51,831	56,094	62,398	46,817
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.0	86.1	79.0	85.6	89.8	79.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.1	68.8	62.6	75.2	80.4	68.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.0	13.9	21.0	14.4	10.1	20.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	68,990	33,480	35,510	21,415	10,195	11,220
Without total income	2,510	1,175	1,330	760	335	425
With total income	66,485	32,300	34,180	20,655	9,855	10,800
Percentage with total income	96.4	96.5	96.3	96.5	96.7	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,700	3,660	5,040	2,385	950	1,440
$10,000 to $19,999	13,045	5,205	7,840	3,840	1,385	2,450
$20,000 to $29,999	10,025	4,260	5,765	3,130	1,155	1,980
$30,000 to $39,999	7,985	3,830	4,150	2,660	1,160	1,500
$40,000 to $49,999	6,990	3,590	3,400	2,280	1,055	1,225
$50,000 to $59,999	5,305	2,865	2,440	1,870	1,025	845
$60,000 to $69,999	3,970	2,345	1,630	1,350	875	480
$70,000 to $79,999	2,745	1,585	1,160	1,025	690	330
$80,000 to $89,999	2,080	1,245	835	690	485	205
$90,000 to $99,999	1,775	935	840	465	330	140
$100,000 and over	3,865	2,790	1,080	950	755	195
$100,000 to $149,999	2,850	1,985	865	755	600	160
$150,000 and over	1,020	800	220	190	160	30
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	68,990	33,480	35,515	21,415	10,195	11,220
Without after-tax income	2,485	1,175	1,315	740	325	415
With after-tax income	66,500	32,305	34,200	20,680	9,875	10,805
Percentage with after-tax income	96.4	96.5	96.3	96.6	96.9	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,020	3,710	5,310	2,475	995	1,475
$10,000 to $19,999	13,545	5,415	8,125	4,050	1,485	2,565
$20,000 to $29,999	11,550	5,055	6,495	3,690	1,425	2,265
$30,000 to $39,999	9,380	4,650	4,730	3,225	1,440	1,785
$40,000 to $49,999	7,770	4,115	3,660	2,595	1,360	1,240
$50,000 to $59,999	5,265	3,045	2,220	1,770	1,120	650
$60,000 to $69,999	3,485	2,075	1,410	1,190	825	360
$70,000 to $79,999	2,595	1,470	1,130	735	495	240
$80,000 and over	3,900	2,770	1,130	940	730	210
$80,000 to $89,999	1,495	925	570	360	255	105
$90,000 to $99,999	820	590	230	235	190	50
$100,000 and over	1,585	1,250	335	345	290	60
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	68,995	33,480	35,515	21,415	10,195	11,220
Without employment income	23,295	9,950	13,345	5,985	2,395	3,590
With employment income	45,695	23,530	22,165	15,430	7,805	7,630
Percentage with employment income	66.2	70.3	62.4	72.1	76.6	68.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,725	4,085	3,640	2,065	890	1,180
$5,000 to $9,999	3,870	1,695	2,175	1,005	355	650
$10,000 to $19,999	5,830	2,535	3,295	1,875	690	1,185
$20,000 to $29,999	5,150	2,300	2,855	1,720	675	1,040
$30,000 to $39,999	4,740	2,140	2,595	1,865	835	1,025
$40,000 to $49,999	4,300	2,190	2,120	1,735	820	920
$50,000 to $59,999	3,515	1,930	1,585	1,490	850	645
$60,000 to $69,999	2,555	1,550	1,005	1,090	750	335
$70,000 to $79,999	1,960	1,135	825	815	575	245
$80,000 and over	6,045	3,965	2,075	1,770	1,365	410
$80,000 to $89,999	1,615	975	640	585	415	170
$90,000 to $99,999	1,550	795	750	410	295	115
$100,000 and over	2,880	2,190	690	780	655	125
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	36,050	...	...	11,840	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	60,303	...	...	59,452	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,303	...	...	52,015	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,745	...	...	4,595	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,873	...	...	33,268	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,733	...	...	29,944	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	25,310	...	...	7,245	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,685	...	...	81,209	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,074	...	...	70,844	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	36,050	...	...	11,840	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,594	...	...	70,629	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,092	...	...	60,357	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,745	...	...	4,590	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,305	...	...	40,146	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,100	...	...	34,677	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	25,300	...	...	7,250	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,860	...	...	89,917	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,683	...	...	76,606	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	36,050	...	...	11,840	...	...
Under $5,000	340	...	...	185	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	510	...	...	120	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,470	...	...	540	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,945	...	...	690	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,995	...	...	740	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,695	...	...	475	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,865	...	...	505	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,810	...	...	600	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,705	...	...	560	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,615	...	...	565	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,985	...	...	1,000	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,600	...	...	965	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,360	...	...	845	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,100	...	...	670	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,860	...	...	640	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,190	...	...	2,735	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,380	...	...	1,145	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,220	...	...	710	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,225	...	...	575	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,375	...	...	305	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	36,050	...	...	11,840	...	...
Under $5,000	365	...	...	190	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	525	...	...	120	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,465	...	...	545	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,000	...	...	710	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,185	...	...	815	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,930	...	...	580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,085	...	...	700	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,065	...	...	685	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,025	...	...	685	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,835	...	...	640	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,530	...	...	1,195	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,930	...	...	1,000	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,630	...	...	835	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,165	...	...	715	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,745	...	...	640	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,570	...	...	1,785	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,085	...	...	925	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,690	...	...	450	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,795	...	...	415	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	24,210	...	...	6,880	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,926	...	...	80,826	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,149	...	...	70,542	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,125	...	...	2,795	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,439	...	...	76,971	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,315	...	...	67,328	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,495	...	...	2,605	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,288	...	...	103,095	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,487	...	...	89,404	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,955	...	...	1,275	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,331	...	...	47,744	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,943	...	...	44,448	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	24,230	...	...	6,890	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,197	...	...	89,808	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,783	...	...	76,376	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,145	...	...	2,850	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,834	...	...	84,134	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,420	...	...	71,455	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,490	...	...	2,610	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,878	...	...	112,721	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,612	...	...	94,905	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,935	...	...	1,255	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,299	...	...	56,328	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,052	...	...	49,778	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,160	6,805	7,355	5,685	2,655	3,030
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,100	28,448	24,675	31,945	37,184	28,048
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,508	26,204	23,694	28,527	32,666	25,808
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	14,170	6,725	7,440	5,690	2,750	2,940
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,508	37,931	33,316	38,188	41,517	35,077
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,893	32,477	29,460	33,083	35,179	31,124
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	81,285	39,695	41,590	25,315	12,205	13,110
In the bottom half of the distribution	44,620	21,265	23,360	14,045	6,370	7,665
In the bottom decile	9,400	4,520	4,880	2,965	1,320	1,650
In the second decile	9,970	4,390	5,585	2,955	1,225	1,725
In the third decile	8,800	4,210	4,590	2,655	1,225	1,425
In the fourth decile	8,105	3,955	4,150	2,675	1,265	1,415
In the fifth decile	8,350	4,190	4,160	2,790	1,340	1,450
In the top half of the distribution	36,660	18,430	18,235	11,270	5,835	5,440
In the sixth decile	7,895	3,930	3,965	2,630	1,330	1,305
In the seventh decile	8,010	4,005	4,000	2,880	1,465	1,410
In the eighth decile	7,550	3,755	3,795	2,350	1,260	1,090
In the ninth decile	7,560	3,830	3,730	2,095	1,085	1,015
In the top decile	5,650	2,910	2,740	1,315	695	620
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	79,540	38,810	40,735	25,315	12,210	13,110
0 to 17 years	14,700	7,465	7,235	4,665	2,400	2,265
0 to 5 years	4,575	2,315	2,260	1,640	850	790
18 to 64 years	49,150	24,100	25,050	16,160	7,850	8,305
65 years and over	15,695	7,245	8,450	4,490	1,955	2,535
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	13,710	6,215	7,500	4,385	1,890	2,495
0 to 17 years	3,105	1,580	1,530	1,100	560	540
0 to 5 years	1,140	565	575	335	170	165
18 to 64 years	8,150	3,750	4,400	2,330	980	1,350
65 years and over	2,450	880	1,565	960	345	615
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.2	16.0	18.4	17.3	15.5	19.0
0 to 17 years (%)	21.1	21.2	21.1	23.6	23.3	23.8
0 to 5 years (%)	24.9	24.4	25.4	20.4	20.0	20.9
18 to 64 years (%)	16.6	15.6	17.6	14.4	12.5	16.3
65 years and over (%)	15.6	12.1	18.5	21.4	17.6	24.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,150	3,060	3,085	3,635	1,570	2,070
0 to 17 years	1,185	645	535	865	440	425
0 to 5 years	465	255	205	235	125	110
18 to 64 years	4,720	2,325	2,390	2,130	905	1,220
65 years and over	245	85	160	645	225	420
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.7	7.9	7.6	14.4	12.9	15.8
0 to 17 years (%)	8.1	8.6	7.4	18.5	18.3	18.8
0 to 5 years (%)	10.2	11.0	9.1	14.3	14.7	13.9
18 to 64 years (%)	9.6	9.6	9.5	13.2	11.5	14.7
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.2	1.9	14.4	11.5	16.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	81,285	39,690	41,590	25,315	12,205	13,110
Official languages	81,105	39,610	41,495	24,890	12,010	12,880
English	80,220	39,185	41,035	24,880	12,005	12,870
French	28,485	13,165	15,320	1,290	525	760
Non-official languages	4,235	2,010	2,230	4,510	2,075	2,435
Aboriginal languages	495	205	290	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	465	190	275	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	235	80	150	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	15	10	10	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	95	30	65	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	120	45	80	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	235	115	125	0	0	0
Algonquin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway	230	110	120	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	10	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	10	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,750	1,810	1,940	4,505	2,065	2,435
Afro-Asiatic languages	110	70	40	185	125	60
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	105	70	40	180	125	60
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	100	70	30	145	105	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	25	15	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	25	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	20	35	180	90	85
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	55	20	35	170	90	85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	10	70	410	175	235
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	20	55	30	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	45	15	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	0	70	350	150	195
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages	0	10	0	20	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	20	20	45	25	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	20	15	10
Tamil	0	10	0	20	0	15
Telugu	35	15	25	10	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,905	1,445	1,455	2,425	1,095	1,330
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	450	215	235	400	195	205
Baltic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	435	205	230	400	195	205
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Croatian	20	15	10	55	40	10
Czech	30	0	20	55	20	40
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	180	80	95	80	40	35
Russian	130	65	65	120	55	65
Serbian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Slovak	15	10	0	20	0	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	0	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	65	30	35	45	15	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	20	10	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	10
Germanic languages	860	415	440	680	325	360
Afrikaans	10	10	10	25	15	15
Danish	0	10	0	40	25	10
Dutch	160	80	80	160	70	90
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	675	330	345	450	215	235
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	10	15	10	0	10
Swedish	10	0	10	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	70	45	25	30	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages	275	130	140	555	275	280
Indo-Aryan languages	245	110	135	400	180	220
Bengali	20	10	10	10	10	0
Gujarati	30	10	20	10	0	10
Hindi	135	60	80	175	70	105
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	15	25	260	130	135
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Urdu	75	45	30	30	10	20
Iranian languages	30	20	10	155	90	60
Kurdish	25	20	10	40	30	10
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	120	60	55
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,295	655	640	820	315	505
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	700	365	335	130	65	65
Portuguese	130	75	50	115	55	55
Romanian	20	15	10	30	10	20
Spanish	500	225	270	555	195	365
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	35	20	15	135	40	100
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	20	10	200	85	110
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	25	30	15	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swahili	10	0	10	15	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	15	15	0	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sign languages	105	40	65	90	40	50
American Sign Language	35	10	25	35	10	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	70	30	40	50	25	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	235	115	125	775	370	405
Chinese languages	235	115	125	370	155	210
Cantonese	155	75	75	175	75	105
Hakka	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mandarin	85	40	45	200	75	125
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	35	15	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	405	210	190
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	400	210	190
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	10	25	0	20
Lao	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	10	0	20	0	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	10	0	20	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	15	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	135	55	80	140	85	60
Estonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Finnish	95	30	65	25	0	15
Hungarian	40	25	15	120	70	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	81,280	39,690	41,595	25,315	12,210	13,110
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	80,375	39,290	41,080	23,855	11,515	12,345
Canadian citizens aged under 18	15,095	7,630	7,465	4,465	2,255	2,215
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	65,275	31,660	33,615	19,390	9,260	10,125
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	910	405	510	1,455	695	765
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	81,285	39,690	41,590	25,315	12,205	13,105
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	77,545	37,960	39,590	20,710	10,030	10,680
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,650	1,690	1,960	4,395	2,075	2,315
Before 1981	2,035	955	1,080	1,625	795	830
1981 to 1990	345	170	175	420	205	210
1991 to 2000	370	145	220	570	230	335
2001 to 2010	635	310	320	1,255	590	665
2001 to 2005	245	130	125	390	165	220
2006 to 2010	385	185	200	870	425	445
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	265	110	155	525	250	265
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	90	40	45	210	100	110
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,650	1,690	1,960	4,395	2,075	2,320
Under 5 years	670	315	350	580	300	280
5 to 14 years	795	405	390	795	400	395
15 to 24 years	840	330	505	975	470	505
25 to 44 years	1,235	600	635	1,630	730	900
45 years and over	115	35	85	415	180	240
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,650	1,690	1,955	4,395	2,080	2,315
Americas	700	335	365	660	260	400
Brazil	10	0	10	40	10	30
Colombia	20	10	10	35	10	20
El Salvador	10	10	0	45	15	25
Guyana	30	20	10	10	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	10	0	10
Jamaica	25	0	25	15	10	10
Mexico	30	10	20	50	0	50
Peru	0	0	10	35	10	25
Trinidad and Tobago	25	15	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	475	245	235	320	150	170
Other places of birth in Americas	70	30	35	105	50	60
Europe	2,130	990	1,140	1,690	855	830
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	10	25	10	10
Croatia	10	0	0	25	20	10
France	60	25	35	25	20	10
Germany	340	165	180	205	90	120
Greece	35	30	10	0	10	0
Hungary	30	25	10	75	40	35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	20	15	25	15	15
Italy	285	155	135	30	15	10
Netherlands	100	50	55	145	60	85
Poland	115	45	65	55	30	25
Portugal	60	30	25	25	15	10
Romania	30	15	10	55	30	25
Russian Federation	55	20	40	45	20	25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	10	10	10	10	0
Ukraine	30	20	10	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	755	315	440	710	380	335
Other places of birth in Europe	185	75	110	195	90	110
Africa	135	80	55	165	95	65
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	20	10	10	20	15	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	0	15	50	40	15
Other places of birth in Africa	80	55	25	75	40	35
Asia	650	275	375	1,785	825	960
Afghanistan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bangladesh	15	0	10	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	160	65	90	145	55	85
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	10	45	20	25
India	170	75	90	160	55	95
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	40	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	45	25	25
Japan	10	10	10	30	0	30
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	15	165	75	85
Lebanon	25	15	10	20	20	0
Pakistan	55	30	25	25	15	10
Philippines	70	0	70	375	145	230
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	15	10	65	45	15
Taiwan	0	0	10	30	10	15
Viet Nam	60	30	25	120	55	60
Other places of birth in Asia	35	25	15	485	250	235
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	35	10	20	95	40	55
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	260	110	155	520	255	265
Americas	35	15	20	50	20	30
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	35	20	20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	0	10	10	0	10
Europe	25	10	15	70	40	25
France	0	0	0	0	0	10
Germany	0	0	0	15	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	20	15	10
Africa	10	10	0	25	15	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	10	10	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	10	10	0
Asia	185	75	110	375	175	205
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	15	0	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	65	30	30	45	20	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	45	25	25
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	40	15	25
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Philippines	25	0	30	85	30	55
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	20	10	65	45	15
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	10	10	15	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	35	10	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	10	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	81,285	39,690	41,590	25,315	12,205	13,110
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,055	1,890	2,165	4,785	2,290	2,500
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	8,050	3,990	4,055	5,550	2,675	2,880
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	69,185	33,810	35,370	14,980	7,245	7,735
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,665	770	895	2,855	1,330	1,525
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	725	360	365	1,200	565	640
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	320	225	95	500	295	200
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	405	135	270	700	265	430
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	740	290	450	810	310	495
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	185	115	70	820	450	370
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	25	0	25
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	81,280	39,690	41,595	25,315	12,205	13,110
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	11,540	5,770	5,770	1,520	690	830
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	10,990	5,470	5,520	1,480	680	805
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	6,305	3,080	3,225	605	315	295
Métis	4,640	2,365	2,280	850	350	505
Inuk (Inuit)	40	25	15	20	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	180	105	80	35	15	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	370	200	165	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	69,745	33,920	35,825	23,795	11,515	12,280
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	81,285	39,690	41,595	25,315	12,210	13,110
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	4,875	2,365	2,510	240	145	95
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	76,405	37,325	39,085	25,075	12,060	13,015
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	81,285	39,690	41,590	25,315	12,210	13,110
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,835	1,365	1,475	180	85	100
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,750	1,295	1,450	180	85	100
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,225	1,035	1,195	80	30	50
Métis single ancestry	520	260	260	95	50	50
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	85	65	20	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	65	45	20	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	25	20	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	9,715	4,710	5,005	1,595	700	900
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	9,395	4,540	4,855	1,540	685	860
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	5,685	2,780	2,895	840	390	450
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,650	1,735	1,910	675	280	395
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	20	45	25	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	320	165	150	55	10	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	290	155	135	55	10	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	15	15	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	68,735	33,625	35,110	23,535	11,420	12,110
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	81,285	39,695	41,595	25,315	12,210	13,110
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,920	925	1,000	3,500	1,700	1,795
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	465	240	220	580	265	315
Chinese	415	210	205	450	200	245
Black	390	210	185	205	140	65
Filipino	95	10	80	505	235	270
Latin American	140	70	75	270	90	180
Arab	65	40	25	135	75	65
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	105	50	55	650	325	325
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	95	50	40
Korean	25	10	20	215	100	115
Japanese	60	20	40	165	75	90
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	85	35	45	70	45	25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	75	30	50	155	100	50
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	79,365	38,770	40,595	21,820	10,510	11,310
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	81,285	39,690	41,595	25,315	12,205	13,110
North American Aboriginal origins	12,550	6,065	6,480	1,785	785	1,000
First Nations (North American Indian)	8,315	4,040	4,270	985	445	540
Inuit	120	60	65	30	15	15
Métis	4,525	2,195	2,330	835	345	485
Other North American origins	38,610	18,770	19,835	6,175	3,020	3,160
Acadian	90	50	40	35	10	20
American	795	390	400	460	210	255
Canadian	37,980	18,450	19,535	5,795	2,875	2,920
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	115	65	50	25	0	15
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	30	20	10	10	10	0
Québécois	115	55	55	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	58,310	28,380	29,935	20,025	9,585	10,440
British Isles origins	37,340	18,075	19,265	13,745	6,615	7,130
Channel Islander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	10
English	20,665	9,985	10,680	8,650	4,150	4,500
Irish	16,480	7,755	8,725	4,890	2,345	2,545
Manx	10	10	0	15	10	0
Scottish	14,655	7,005	7,650	6,150	2,900	3,250
Welsh	1,270	665	610	795	350	445
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,860	920	935	725	345	380
French origins	26,510	12,705	13,805	3,015	1,275	1,740
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	26,510	12,705	13,805	3,015	1,275	1,735
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,790	5,095	5,695	6,140	2,795	3,345
Austrian	370	165	205	275	120	155
Bavarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	230	120	115	75	35	35
Dutch	2,305	1,155	1,150	1,765	820	940
Flemish	10	0	10	0	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
German	8,375	3,845	4,535	4,415	2,020	2,395
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	330	160	170	170	60	110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	15	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,235	1,050	1,180	2,485	1,105	1,380
Danish	360	155	210	555	275	275
Finnish	720	340	375	180	90	90
Icelandic	110	40	60	335	145	190
Norwegian	550	280	270	950	385	565
Swedish	555	260	295	680	280	405
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	110	55	55	95	45	50
Eastern European origins	4,585	2,235	2,355	4,135	1,785	2,350
Bulgarian	45	10	35	10	10	0
Byelorussian	15	0	10	20	0	15
Czech	125	55	65	205	85	125
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	85	40	45	70	35	35
Estonian	80	45	35	30	10	20
Hungarian	390	180	210	550	235	310
Latvian	50	30	20	10	0	10
Lithuanian	110	60	50	65	10	60
Moldovan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Polish	2,055	1,040	1,015	905	350	555
Romanian	205	130	75	190	75	115
Russian	425	170	255	935	425	505
Slovak	70	50	20	55	15	40
Ukrainian	1,405	655	750	1,730	790	945
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	10	15	25	20	10
Southern European origins	5,325	2,595	2,730	1,865	910	955
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	80	30	50	90	65	25
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	10	0
Greek	285	150	140	125	55	65
Italian	4,190	2,060	2,130	995	515	480
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	25	15	10	20	15	0
Maltese	50	30	25	15	10	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	365	190	175	160	55	100
Serbian	25	20	10	85	60	25
Sicilian	20	25	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	45	15	30	25	15	20
Spanish	295	130	170	350	130	225
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	90	25	60	50	10	40
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	315	190	125	320	165	155
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	105	55	50	130	70	60
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	15	15	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	200	125	75	165	80	85
Caribbean origins	325	140	185	155	80	75
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	10	40	30	10
Bermudan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	10	15	10	10
Dominican	10	0	0	10	10	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	10	10	10	0	10
Jamaican	160	60	95	50	20	30
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	10	0	10	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	55	30	30	0	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	45	20	20	15	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	20	10	15	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	330	140	190	465	195	275
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	0	10	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	10	0	10	10	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	20	15	0	70	40	25
Chilean	0	0	0	35	15	20
Colombian	35	15	20	60	20	35
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ecuadorian	20	20	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Guyanese	50	15	30	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexican	125	45	85	135	40	100
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	55	25	35
Salvadorean	20	15	0	35	20	15
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	10	25	20	10
African origins	320	180	140	270	160	100
Central and West African origins	70	50	15	10	15	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	35	30	10	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	10	0
North African origins	70	35	30	25	10	10
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	10	10	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	20	10	10	10	0	0
Tunisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	30	20	15	90	65	30
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	25	15	10	60	40	20
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins	155	75	80	140	75	65
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	10	10	10	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	130	65	65	130	65	60
Asian origins	1,660	755	910	3,185	1,530	1,655
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	265	135	125	370	225	145
Afghan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	10	30	20	10
Armenian	20	15	0	10	10	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	40	20	20	80	40	40
Iraqi	0	0	0	55	35	20
Israeli	0	0	0	15	10	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	25	20	10	35	35	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	120	55	70	50	35	10
Palestinian	20	10	10	15	0	15
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	15	0	10	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	15	0	15	20	15	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Asian origins	585	285	300	590	270	320
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	20	10	10	15	10	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	465	230	235	475	230	240
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	75	40	40	15	10	10
Punjabi	0	0	0	35	0	30
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	10	0	30	10	25
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	25	15	20	15	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	860	350	505	2,255	1,045	1,210
Burmese	0	0	0	85	45	40
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chinese	520	250	270	625	280	345
Filipino	130	20	105	510	230	280
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	0	10	30	10	25
Japanese	75	25	50	245	115	130
Karen	0	0	0	340	180	165
Korean	25	10	20	265	135	135
Laotian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Malaysian	15	0	0	25	10	20
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	15	10	15
Thai	0	0	0	25	0	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	100	45	50	195	105	95
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	20	15	10
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	20	15	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	25	20	10
Oceania origins	125	50	75	255	130	125
Australian	85	40	45	140	70	70
New Zealander	10	0	10	25	20	10
Pacific Islands origins	35	15	25	85	40	45
Fijian	15	10	10	45	20	20
Hawaiian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	20	0	15
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	15	15	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	36,050	...	...	11,840	...	...
Owner	24,185	...	...	7,335	...	...
Renter	11,805	...	...	4,500	...	...
Band housing	60	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	36,050	...	...	11,840	...	...
Condominium	1,525	...	...	5,060	...	...
Not condominium	34,525	...	...	6,775	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	36,050	...	...	11,840	...	...
No bedrooms	135	...	...	170	...	...
1 bedroom	4,335	...	...	2,625	...	...
2 bedrooms	8,950	...	...	4,725	...	...
3 bedrooms	13,190	...	...	2,615	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,435	...	...	1,705	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	36,050	...	...	11,840	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,365	...	...	5,310	...	...
5 rooms	5,335	...	...	2,060	...	...
6 rooms	5,700	...	...	1,435	...	...
7 rooms	4,940	...	...	1,025	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,705	...	...	2,015	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	5.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	36,050	...	...	11,840	...	...
One person or fewer per room	35,845	...	...	11,630	...	...
More than 1 person per room	210	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	36,050	...	...	11,840	...	...
Suitable	35,195	...	...	11,165	...	...
Not suitable	855	...	...	675	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	36,050	...	...	11,840	...	...
1960 or before	10,675	...	...	515	...	...
1961 to 1980	13,020	...	...	4,560	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,195	...	...	1,965	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,555	...	...	2,695	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,055	...	...	595	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,490	...	...	865	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,055	...	...	650	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	36,050	...	...	11,840	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	32,880	...	...	11,150	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,170	...	...	695	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	36,050	...	...	11,840	...	...
1 household maintainer	21,980	...	...	7,530	...	...
2 household maintainers	13,460	...	...	4,040	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	615	...	...	270	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	36,050	...	...	11,840	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,200	...	...	295	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,595	...	...	1,910	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,955	...	...	1,965	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,955	...	...	2,275	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,635	...	...	2,145	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,850	...	...	1,870	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,565	...	...	890	...	...
85 years and over	1,290	...	...	495	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	35,125	...	...	11,840	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	25,740	...	...	8,155	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	9,390	...	...	3,685	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,585	...	...	3,350	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	23,490	...	...	7,340	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	59.8	...	...	70.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.0	...	...	21.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,086	...	...	1,209	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,175	...	...	1,294	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	229,606	...	...	341,626	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	260,209	...	...	440,443	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,685	...	...	4,505	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	19.2	...	...	22.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.3	...	...	46.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	850	...	...	930	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	880	...	...	960	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	68,995	33,480	35,510	21,415	10,195	11,220
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,665	7,455	7,215	4,290	2,235	2,050
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,880	8,850	9,030	7,275	3,400	3,875
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	36,445	17,175	19,270	9,850	4,560	5,290
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,160	4,540	1,615	2,270	1,705	565
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,255	2,155	1,100	885	465	415
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,905	2,390	520	1,385	1,235	150
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	19,105	7,980	11,120	4,260	1,515	2,745
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	980	405	575	580	210	375
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,195	4,245	5,955	2,740	1,135	1,610
Bachelor's degree	7,475	2,930	4,545	1,870	785	1,090
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	710	295	415	275	95	180
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	310	225	80	55	25	30
Master's degree	1,445	640	805	465	180	285
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	265	160	100	75	45	25
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	43,645	21,380	22,265	14,225	6,920	7,310
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,470	3,095	2,375	1,915	1,140	770
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,060	5,875	5,190	4,585	2,250	2,335
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,115	12,410	14,710	7,730	3,525	4,200
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,825	2,830	995	1,650	1,245	405
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,015	1,360	655	645	340	310
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,810	1,465	345	1,000	905	95
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,930	6,225	8,705	3,375	1,200	2,180
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	615	285	330	440	165	270
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,745	3,075	4,670	2,260	920	1,345
Bachelor's degree	5,650	2,120	3,530	1,575	655	920
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	605	250	360	240	85	155
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	205	145	65	30	15	15
Master's degree	1,070	435	635	370	140	230
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	210	120	90	50	25	25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	68,990	33,480	35,515	21,415	10,195	11,220
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	32,550	16,305	16,245	11,565	5,635	5,930
Education	2,795	700	2,095	720	155	560
13. Education	2,795	700	2,095	715	155	560
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	930	510	420	360	155	200
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	200	170	30	60	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	730	340	390	295	115	185
Humanities	1,350	545	805	580	220	365
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	75	25	50	60	10	55
23. English language and literature/letters	370	105	270	130	50	80
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	280	120	165	150	55	95
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	135	85	50	20	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	140	75	60	125	65	65
54. History	265	120	140	75	25	45
55. French language and literature/letters	70	10	55	15	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,695	1,120	2,575	920	250	670
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	65	15	55	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	285	110	175	95	35	60
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	930	90	845	225	25	205
22. Legal professions and studies	535	165	370	140	15	130
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	75	15	60	35	10	30
42. Psychology	720	195	520	145	30	120
45. Social sciences	1,085	535	555	275	145	125
Business, management and public administration	6,790	2,220	4,570	1,870	650	1,225
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,170	215	955	115	20	95
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,610	1,995	3,615	1,755	630	1,125
Physical and life sciences and technologies	740	400	340	200	120	75
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	375	160	215	110	50	55
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	80	55	35	35	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	135	100	40	50	40	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	90	65	25	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	880	575	305	335	195	135
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	700	495	205	270	180	85
25. Library science	45	0	40	45	10	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	125	65	60	15	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,915	7,380	530	2,290	2,165	125
04. Architecture and related services	110	80	35	50	40	15
14. Engineering	615	505	110	215	185	30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,915	1,755	160	315	275	45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,665	1,590	75	765	740	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,270	2,195	70	615	605	10
48. Precision production	1,335	1,255	80	330	320	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	835	590	245	145	95	50
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	240	140	100	130	80	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	600	450	145	15	20	0
Health and related fields	7,110	1,220	5,890	1,660	225	1,430
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	455	225	230	150	50	100
51. Health professions and related programs	6,580	925	5,655	1,505	175	1,330
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	70	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,400	1,925	1,480	780	325	455
12. Personal and culinary services	1,525	385	1,135	515	125	395
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	65	65	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	980	685	295	100	60	40
49. Transportation and materials moving	820	775	50	155	135	20
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	43,645	21,375	22,270	14,225	6,920	7,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,530	8,965	7,565	6,495	3,390	3,105
Education	1,855	480	1,375	560	125	435
13. Education	1,855	480	1,375	560	120	435
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	705	385	320	300	135	165
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	155	130	25	50	40	15
50. Visual and performing arts	550	255	295	250	95	150
Humanities	845	310	535	485	175	310
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	55	15	40	50	10	45
23. English language and literature/letters	240	60	180	95	20	70
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	180	70	110	155	60	95
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	35	25	20	15	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	90	40	45	105	50	55
54. History	175	85	85	50	20	30
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	35	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,995	805	2,185	810	225	580
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	65	15	45	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	220	85	135	95	35	55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	800	70	725	210	20	195
22. Legal professions and studies	445	115	335	115	10	105
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	60	10	55	25	0	20
42. Psychology	595	150	450	120	25	95
45. Social sciences	810	370	445	240	130	110
Business, management and public administration	5,355	1,720	3,635	1,425	495	930
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	10	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	950	165	785	100	20	80
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,400	1,550	2,845	1,325	480	840
Physical and life sciences and technologies	515	265	250	165	100	65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	270	115	155	85	40	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	110	60	45	35	30	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	95	60	40	45	30	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	30	15	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	750	480	270	280	155	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	615	430	185	220	150	75
25. Library science	40	0	35	40	0	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	40	50	15	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,570	5,165	405	1,735	1,625	110
04. Architecture and related services	85	60	30	40	25	15
14. Engineering	455	370	85	160	135	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,455	1,325	130	225	180	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,065	990	75	575	560	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,560	1,515	45	490	480	10
48. Precision production	955	905	50	245	240	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	640	445	195	125	75	50
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	175	100	70	110	60	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	470	350	120	20	15	0
Health and related fields	5,330	900	4,430	1,270	175	1,090
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	355	160	200	145	45	100
51. Health professions and related programs	4,915	695	4,220	1,125	135	995
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	50	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,550	1,450	1,095	580	240	340
12. Personal and culinary services	1,070	280	790	360	75	290
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	30	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	780	520	255	85	50	40
49. Transportation and materials moving	655	610	50	130	115	15
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	68,990	33,480	35,510	21,415	10,195	11,220
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,545	16,305	16,240	11,565	5,635	5,925
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	36,445	17,175	19,270	9,850	4,560	5,290
Location of study inside Canada	35,065	16,455	18,615	8,520	3,925	4,595
Same as province or territory of residence	33,440	15,630	17,810	7,135	3,190	3,945
Different than province or territory of residence	1,625	820	810	1,385	730	655
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,380	725	655	1,335	640	695
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	445	270	170	235	110	120
Philippines	35	0	40	180	85	100
India	90	40	50	75	35	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	275	155	130	195	95	105
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	10	45	20	20
France	10	0	0	10	10	0
Other	505	245	260	585	285	300
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	43,650	21,380	22,270	14,225	6,915	7,310
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,530	8,970	7,560	6,495	3,395	3,105
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	27,115	12,410	14,705	7,730	3,525	4,200
Location of study inside Canada	26,200	11,935	14,265	6,805	3,100	3,700
Same as province or territory of residence	25,085	11,365	13,725	5,880	2,620	3,260
Different than province or territory of residence	1,115	570	545	925	480	440
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	915	480	435	925	425	500
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	255	160	95	150	65	80
Philippines	35	0	35	145	70	80
India	80	35	45	65	30	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	155	85	75	85	30	55
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	0	40	20	20
France	10	10	10	15	10	0
Other	360	180	180	420	200	220
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	68,995	33,480	35,510	21,415	10,195	11,220
In the labour force	39,880	20,195	19,680	14,055	7,315	6,740
Employed	35,940	17,770	18,175	13,220	6,870	6,350
Unemployed	3,935	2,430	1,510	830	440	385
Not in the labour force	29,110	13,285	15,830	7,365	2,885	4,480
Participation rate	57.8	60.3	55.4	65.6	71.8	60.1
Employment rate	52.1	53.1	51.2	61.7	67.4	56.6
Unemployment rate	9.9	12.0	7.7	5.9	6.0	5.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	68,990	33,480	35,515	21,415	10,200	11,220
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	27,050	12,170	14,880	7,010	2,740	4,270
Worked	41,945	21,305	20,630	14,405	7,455	6,950
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	20,770	11,215	9,555	7,935	4,740	3,200
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	21,175	10,095	11,075	6,470	2,715	3,750
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.1	42.1	42.2	44.1	45.5	42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	39,880	20,195	19,680	14,055	7,315	6,740
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	915	465	445	275	150	125
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	38,965	19,730	19,235	13,780	7,165	6,615
Employee	35,220	17,430	17,790	12,475	6,415	6,065
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,745	2,305	1,450	1,305	750	555
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	39,880	20,195	19,680	14,055	7,310	6,740
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	910	465	445	275	150	125
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	38,970	19,730	19,240	13,780	7,165	6,615
0 Management occupations	3,755	2,305	1,450	1,325	825	500
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,485	1,440	4,050	2,210	585	1,625
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,980	1,630	355	590	455	130
3 Health occupations	3,430	615	2,815	635	110	525
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,380	1,800	3,580	1,420	380	1,040
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	785	310	470	390	150	240
6 Sales and service occupations	9,855	3,990	5,870	3,560	1,435	2,120
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,320	5,905	410	2,775	2,600	175
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	980	850	135	330	200	135
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,000	890	105	540	430	110
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	39,880	20,195	19,685	14,050	7,310	6,740
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	910	470	445	275	145	125
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	38,965	19,730	19,235	13,775	7,165	6,615
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	550	405	145	185	80	110
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,045	885	160	35	30	0
22 Utilities	370	285	80	40	25	20
23 Construction	2,965	2,700	265	1,560	1,330	230
31-33 Manufacturing	1,985	1,640	345	1,335	1,030	300
41 Wholesale trade	825	620	200	735	480	250
44-45 Retail trade	5,375	2,430	2,945	1,930	830	1,100
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,960	1,475	485	840	620	220
51 Information and cultural industries	455	255	200	250	145	105
52 Finance and insurance	905	340	570	465	170	295
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	600	410	190	235	135	100
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,675	875	800	695	340	350
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	15	10	40	20	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,790	1,030	755	755	405	350
61 Educational services	3,480	1,075	2,405	965	265	705
62 Health care and social assistance	6,175	1,120	5,055	1,300	205	1,095
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	700	375	330	295	120	175
72 Accommodation and food services	3,090	1,110	1,975	940	325	615
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,670	755	920	670	345	330
91 Public administration	3,335	1,925	1,410	520	275	245
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	35,940	17,770	18,170	13,225	6,870	6,350
Worked at home	1,905	960	940	750	330	415
Worked outside Canada	75	65	10	25	15	10
No fixed workplace address	4,180	3,065	1,120	2,080	1,585	495
Worked at usual place	29,780	13,675	16,105	10,365	4,940	5,425
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	29,780	13,675	16,105	10,360	4,940	5,425
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	21,920	9,620	12,300	1,790	735	1,050
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,370	2,440	2,935	7,960	3,850	4,115
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,075	1,275	800	595	345	250
Commute to a different province or territory	410	340	70	15	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	33,960	16,740	17,220	12,445	6,525	5,920
Car, truck, van - as a driver	26,975	13,490	13,480	10,010	5,350	4,665
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,510	1,020	1,490	665	325	345
Public transit	1,065	395	675	895	415	480
Walked	2,475	1,165	1,310	665	290	370
Bicycle	410	305	105	65	50	15
Other method	530	360	165	145	95	45
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	33,960	16,740	17,220	12,445	6,525	5,925
Less than 15 minutes	16,095	7,485	8,610	3,225	1,340	1,885
15 to 29 minutes	11,125	5,300	5,825	3,580	1,645	1,935
30 to 44 minutes	3,875	2,005	1,870	2,720	1,580	1,140
45 to 59 minutes	1,235	685	555	1,435	965	475
60 minutes and over	1,630	1,265	365	1,485	995	485
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	33,960	16,740	17,220	12,445	6,525	5,920
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,670	1,130	540	1,440	1,070	370
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,245	3,275	1,965	2,640	1,750	890
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10,885	5,680	5,205	3,100	1,455	1,645
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,975	2,910	5,070	1,935	710	1,230
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,985	1,135	1,850	1,320	530	785
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,195	2,605	2,590	2,010	1,015	1,000
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	43,270	21,920	21,345	14,885	7,630	7,255
Single responses	41,885	21,325	20,565	14,770	7,585	7,185
Official languages	41,780	21,265	20,515	14,670	7,535	7,135
English	38,500	20,040	18,460	14,630	7,535	7,090
French	3,285	1,225	2,060	40	0	40
Non-official languages	105	55	45	105	50	50
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	10	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	95	55	40	105	50	55
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	10	0	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	50	25	25	25	10	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	35	15	20	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	10	15	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	10	0	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	30	15	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	25	20	30	15	20
Chinese languages	45	25	20	10	0	10
Cantonese	30	20	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,385	595	790	115	45	70
English and French	1,345	570	770	15	0	10
English and non-official language	20	15	10	95	40	50
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
English, French and non-official language	15	0	10	10	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	43,270	21,920	21,350	14,885	7,630	7,255
None	35,380	18,285	17,095	14,415	7,425	6,990
English	2,200	860	1,340	70	20	55
French	5,485	2,655	2,830	105	45	60
Non-official language	160	100	65	290	140	150
Aboriginal	45	25	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	120	75	45	285	140	150
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	35	15	15	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	80,585	39,310	41,270	25,020	12,065	12,955
Non-movers	69,770	34,115	35,660	20,935	10,040	10,900
Movers	10,810	5,200	5,610	4,080	2,025	2,055
Non-migrants	6,810	3,280	3,525	1,650	835	820
Migrants	4,005	1,920	2,085	2,435	1,195	1,240
Internal migrants	3,835	1,835	2,005	2,230	1,075	1,155
Intraprovincial migrants	3,385	1,585	1,805	1,925	925	995
Interprovincial migrants	450	250	195	305	145	160
External migrants	165	80	85	200	120	85
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	77,495	37,645	39,850	23,930	11,450	12,480
Non-movers	49,425	24,280	25,145	12,865	6,145	6,720
Movers	28,070	13,365	14,705	11,065	5,305	5,755
Non-migrants	16,335	7,890	8,445	5,155	2,465	2,690
Migrants	11,730	5,470	6,255	5,910	2,840	3,065
Internal migrants	11,190	5,220	5,970	5,355	2,590	2,765
Intraprovincial migrants	10,025	4,650	5,380	4,830	2,355	2,475
Interprovincial migrants	1,165	575	590	530	235	295
External migrants	535	250	285	550	250	300