Census Profile, 2016 Census
North Bay, City [Census subdivision], Ontario and Happy Valley-Goose Bay [Population centre], Newfoundland and Labrador

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	North Bay, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]			Happy Valley-Goose Bay Newfoundland and Labrador [Population centre]
	Data quality , North Bay, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : North Bay, City [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Happy Valley-Goose Bay [Population centre], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	51,553	...	...	6,408	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	53,651	...	...	6,518r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.9	...	...	-1.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	24,799	...	...	2,592	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	22,614	...	...	2,434	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	161.6	...	...	506.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	319.11	...	...	12.66	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	51,550	24,795	26,755	6,405	3,160	3,245
0 to 14 years	7,670	3,885	3,785	1,080	520	565
0 to 4 years	2,455	1,245	1,205	370	165	200
5 to 9 years	2,605	1,320	1,285	365	175	185
10 to 14 years	2,615	1,315	1,300	345	170	175
15 to 64 years	33,665	16,525	17,140	4,550	2,280	2,265
15 to 19 years	2,955	1,500	1,450	400	215	185
20 to 24 years	3,565	1,755	1,810	420	215	210
25 to 29 years	3,445	1,770	1,680	460	220	240
30 to 34 years	3,155	1,550	1,605	390	180	215
35 to 39 years	2,845	1,395	1,445	420	200	215
40 to 44 years	2,970	1,465	1,505	470	215	255
45 to 49 years	3,225	1,570	1,655	550	305	250
50 to 54 years	4,135	1,960	2,170	570	300	265
55 to 59 years	4,005	1,970	2,035	480	230	250
60 to 64 years	3,365	1,585	1,775	375	200	175
65 years and over	10,215	4,390	5,825	780	365	415
65 to 69 years	3,045	1,440	1,605	285	135	155
70 to 74 years	2,330	1,005	1,325	240	120	120
75 to 79 years	2,000	865	1,140	145	75	70
80 to 84 years	1,445	625	825	65	30	35
85 years and over	1,395	460	935	50	10	35
85 to 89 years	895	320	580	35	5	25
90 to 94 years	395	120	270	10	5	5
95 to 99 years	90	15	70	0	0	0
100 years and over	10	0	10	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.9	15.7	14.1	16.9	16.5	17.4
15 to 64 years	65.3	66.6	64.1	71.0	72.2	69.8
65 years and over	19.8	17.7	21.8	12.2	11.6	12.8
85 years and over	2.7	1.9	3.5	0.8	0.3	1.1
Average age of the population	42.7	41.4	44.0	39.0	39.0	39.0
Median age of the population	43.7	41.8	45.3	40.3	40.7	39.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	22,615	...	...	2,435	...	...
Single-detached house	11,315	...	...	1,710	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,890	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,375	...	...	720	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,065	...	...	385	...	...
Row house	1,790	...	...	215	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,505	...	...	35	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,960	...	...	80	...	...
Other single-attached house	60	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	40	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	22,615	...	...	2,430	...	...
1 person	7,220	...	...	465	...	...
2 persons	8,440	...	...	930	...	...
3 persons	3,230	...	...	475	...	...
4 persons	2,510	...	...	395	...	...
5 or more persons	1,210	...	...	175	...	...
Number of persons in private households	50,375	...	...	6,245	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	43,880	20,915	22,970	5,325	2,645	2,680
Married or living common law	23,920	11,960	11,960	3,355	1,670	1,685
Married	18,660	9,345	9,315	2,470	1,235	1,235
Living common law	5,260	2,610	2,645	880	435	445
Not married and not living common law	19,965	8,955	11,005	1,975	975	1,000
Never married	12,005	6,395	5,610	1,445	785	655
Separated	1,750	710	1,030	75	45	30
Divorced	3,025	1,210	1,820	235	100	135
Widowed	3,185	640	2,550	225	45	175
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	14,600	...	...	1,945	...	...
2 persons	8,490	...	...	1,010	...	...
3 persons	2,995	...	...	465	...	...
4 persons	2,270	...	...	365	...	...
5 or more persons	855	...	...	105	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	14,605	...	...	1,945	...	...
Total couple families	11,740	...	...	1,640	...	...
Married couples	9,110	...	...	1,200	...	...
Common-law couples	2,630	...	...	440	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,860	...	...	310	...	...
Female parent	2,285	...	...	230	...	...
Male parent	575	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	11,745	...	...	1,640	...	...
Couples without children	6,655	...	...	810	...	...
Couples with children	5,090	...	...	830	...	...
1 child	2,195	...	...	390	...	...
2 children	2,085	...	...	340	...	...
3 or more children	805	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,860	...	...	310	...	...
1 child	1,835	...	...	205	...	...
2 children	800	...	...	80	...	...
3 or more children	230	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	10,825	5,010	5,815	835	395	440
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	22,615	...	...	2,435	...	...
One-census-family households	14,015	...	...	1,815	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,405	...	...	750	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	7,610	...	...	1,065	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	290	...	...	65	...	...
Non-census-family households	8,310	...	...	555	...	...
One-person households	7,225	...	...	465	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,085	...	...	90	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	50,925	24,530	26,400	6,340	3,110	3,235
English only	37,665	18,690	18,970	5,965	2,940	3,020
French only	155	60	95	0	0	0
English and French	13,020	5,740	7,285	365	160	205
Neither English nor French	90	40	50	10	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	50,925	24,530	26,395	6,340	3,110	3,235
English	44,255	21,590	22,665	6,275	3,070	3,200
French	6,410	2,835	3,575	45	25	25
English and French	185	75	110	10	5	5
Neither English nor French	75	35	40	10	10	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	6,505	2,870	3,630	55	30	25
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	12.8	11.7	13.8	0.9	1.0	0.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	50,930	24,530	26,400	6,340	3,110	3,235
Single responses	50,050	24,145	25,905	6,270	3,080	3,190
Official languages	47,900	23,155	24,745	5,975	2,935	3,040
English	41,255	20,195	21,060	5,915	2,905	3,015
French	6,645	2,955	3,685	55	25	25
Non-official languages	2,150	995	1,165	300	145	150
Aboriginal languages	155	65	85	85	25	55
Algonquian languages	155	70	85	45	15	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	130	55	75	45	15	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	45	15	30
Moose Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern East Cree	10	5	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	45	15	20	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	80	30	50	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	5	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	40	15	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	35	15	20
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,000	920	1,075	215	115	100
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	25	10	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	20	15	5	5	0
Amharic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	20	10	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	15	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	15	45	75	35	45
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	10	40	70	30	45
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	20	20	5	0	5
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	5	10	5	5	0
Tamil	5	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,490	690	800	110	70	40
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	275	125	155	5	5	5
Baltic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	270	120	150	5	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	5	0	5
Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	30	15	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	90	40	50	5	0	0
Russian	40	15	30	5	0	0
Serbian	0	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	355	145	210	25	20	5
Afrikaans	10	10	5	0	0	0
Danish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	75	25	45	0	0	0
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	245	100	145	20	15	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	25	15	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	190	100	95	55	35	25
Indo-Aryan languages	160	80	80	60	35	25
Bengali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	30	20	15	0	0	0
Hindi	25	15	15	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	15	10	20	15	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Urdu	50	25	20	5	5	0
Iranian languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	620	300	320	20	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	445	215	230	5	5	5
Portuguese	65	35	30	10	5	5
Romanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	100	45	50	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	10	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	5	0	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	10	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	5	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	170	80	90	5	0	5
Chinese languages	170	80	90	5	0	5
Cantonese	75	40	35	0	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	80	35	45	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	35	45	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	45	20	25	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	15	15	0	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	875	385	490	70	30	40
English and French	705	310	400	10	5	5
English and non-official language	140	65	75	60	20	40
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	5	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	50,930	24,530	26,400	6,340	3,105	3,230
Single responses	50,070	24,180	25,895	6,240	3,060	3,175
Official languages	49,380	23,855	25,530	6,100	2,995	3,110
English	47,085	22,860	24,220	6,085	2,990	3,105
French	2,295	990	1,310	15	10	5
Non-official languages	690	330	360	135	70	70
Aboriginal languages	65	35	35	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	65	35	30	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	65	30	30	20	5	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern East Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	20	10	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	35	15	25	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	620	290	330	115	65	55
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	10	10	0	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	5	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	35	20	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	35	15	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	10	10	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	385	175	210	60	40	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	65	30	35	5	5	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	70	30	35	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Russian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	15	20	5	0	0
Afrikaans	5	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	10	5	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	0	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	95	50	50	40	20	15
Indo-Aryan languages	80	40	40	40	25	15
Bengali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	15	5	10	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	5	20	15	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	190	80	105	15	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	125	50	75	0	5	0
Portuguese	20	15	10	10	5	0
Romanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	35	20	15	0	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	0	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	0	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	5	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	100	55	50	0	0	0
Chinese languages	100	55	45	0	0	0
Cantonese	45	25	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	20	25	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	10	0	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	855	355	510	100	45	55
English and French	525	205	320	5	0	0
English and non-official language	315	135	175	95	40	50
French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	50,930	24,530	26,400	6,340	3,110	3,230
None	44,810	21,885	22,925	6,095	3,000	3,100
English	1,580	705	880	85	40	40
French	3,685	1,555	2,130	45	15	35
Non-official language	815	365	445	115	50	55
Aboriginal	100	40	60	45	15	25
Non-Aboriginal	710	325	385	70	35	35
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	5	10	5	0	0
French and non-official language	25	10	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	42,720	20,405	22,320	5,180	2,540	2,640
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	41,200	19,665	21,540	5,045	2,490	2,560
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,292	37,990	28,031	46,371	58,176	37,389
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	41,215	19,665	21,550	5,045	2,490	2,560
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,586	34,157	26,028	40,688	49,312	33,429
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	35,970	17,375	18,595	4,630	2,345	2,280
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,289	37,142	24,896	46,891	59,418	37,589
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	31,385	14,045	17,340	3,155	1,320	1,835
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,961	7,641	8,143	6,192	6,768	5,755
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,890	14,625	14,265	4,205	2,145	2,060
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,230	34,520	26,950	48,429	62,528	38,997
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	42,705	20,350	22,360	5,160	2,545	2,620
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	41,110	19,570	21,540	5,025	2,480	2,540
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,737	49,450	36,638	56,864	67,759	46,214
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	41,130	19,570	21,555	5,020	2,480	2,540
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,125	40,954	31,741	38,502	53,782	23,566
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	35,885	17,270	18,615	4,605	2,325	2,280
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,185	48,975	33,956	56,644	67,514	45,572
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	31,555	14,190	17,360	3,175	1,375	1,795
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,841	8,583	9,053	7,764	8,196	7,433
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,890	14,520	14,370	4,165	2,120	2,050
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,776	46,454	35,041	58,012	68,442	47,205
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	42,705	20,345	22,360	5,160	2,540	2,620
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	13,165	6,920	6,240	2,135	1,110	1,025
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,616	55,280	47,474	65,503	75,031	59,259
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,476	66,927	53,318	74,727	85,409	63,157
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.3	87.8	80.0	91.5	93.6	87.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.8	69.8	63.1	84.0	86.2	80.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.7	12.2	20.0	8.6	6.3	12.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	42,720	20,400	22,320	5,180	2,540	2,640
Without total income	1,520	740	780	130	55	80
With total income	41,200	19,665	21,535	5,045	2,490	2,555
Percentage with total income	96.4	96.4	96.5	97.4	98.0	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,205	2,325	2,880	595	240	350
$10,000 to $19,999	7,955	3,200	4,755	545	205	335
$20,000 to $29,999	6,230	2,500	3,730	580	205	370
$30,000 to $39,999	4,920	2,250	2,670	540	235	305
$40,000 to $49,999	4,260	2,100	2,165	450	190	265
$50,000 to $59,999	3,345	1,765	1,580	410	195	215
$60,000 to $69,999	2,520	1,445	1,070	370	180	190
$70,000 to $79,999	1,760	970	790	310	145	160
$80,000 to $89,999	1,370	775	600	275	165	110
$90,000 to $99,999	1,175	605	570	225	150	80
$100,000 and over	2,455	1,740	715	745	575	170
$100,000 to $149,999	1,740	1,190	555	575	425	145
$150,000 and over	715	550	160	175	145	25
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	42,725	20,400	22,315	5,180	2,545	2,640
Without after-tax income	1,510	740	770	135	50	80
With after-tax income	41,215	19,660	21,545	5,045	2,485	2,555
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.4	96.5	97.4	97.6	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,420	2,350	3,065	610	245	360
$10,000 to $19,999	8,300	3,340	4,960	595	220	370
$20,000 to $29,999	7,180	3,005	4,175	665	250	415
$30,000 to $39,999	5,725	2,690	3,035	630	280	350
$40,000 to $49,999	4,845	2,455	2,390	600	270	330
$50,000 to $59,999	3,300	1,870	1,430	495	235	260
$60,000 to $69,999	2,270	1,280	990	410	220	185
$70,000 to $79,999	1,690	920	765	345	220	125
$80,000 and over	2,490	1,750	745	700	545	150
$80,000 to $89,999	920	570	355	205	145	60
$90,000 to $99,999	500	345	155	190	145	40
$100,000 and over	1,065	835	235	310	255	55
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	42,725	20,405	22,315	5,180	2,540	2,640
Without employment income	13,830	5,780	8,050	975	395	580
With employment income	28,890	14,620	14,270	4,205	2,145	2,060
Percentage with employment income	67.6	71.6	63.9	81.2	84.4	78.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,675	2,445	2,230	400	175	225
$5,000 to $9,999	2,490	1,105	1,385	280	110	175
$10,000 to $19,999	3,810	1,645	2,165	375	160	215
$20,000 to $29,999	3,385	1,500	1,890	355	130	220
$30,000 to $39,999	2,895	1,310	1,580	370	165	205
$40,000 to $49,999	2,690	1,350	1,340	390	155	240
$50,000 to $59,999	2,210	1,175	1,030	315	140	175
$60,000 to $69,999	1,620	950	670	310	155	150
$70,000 to $79,999	1,255	695	560	285	150	135
$80,000 and over	3,860	2,445	1,415	1,120	805	315
$80,000 to $89,999	1,060	600	470	270	160	105
$90,000 to $99,999	990	505	490	200	130	65
$100,000 and over	1,810	1,345	460	655	510	145
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	22,610	...	...	2,435	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	60,731	...	...	106,496	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,455	...	...	88,855	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,220	...	...	465	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,135	...	...	42,624	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,814	...	...	36,480	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	15,395	...	...	1,965	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,313	...	...	124,046	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,093	...	...	101,931	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	22,610	...	...	2,415	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	77,691	...	...	118,172	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,700	...	...	80,013	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,245	...	...	455	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,729	...	...	67,972	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,399	...	...	- 31,015	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	15,370	...	...	1,960	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,055	...	...	129,851	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,925	...	...	105,844	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	22,610	...	...	2,435	...	...
Under $5,000	210	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	340	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	995	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,195	...	...	45	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,260	...	...	65	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,050	...	...	60	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,115	...	...	85	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,115	...	...	90	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,000	...	...	60	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,000	...	...	55	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,895	...	...	115	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,660	...	...	115	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,505	...	...	135	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,355	...	...	125	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,140	...	...	120	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,775	...	...	1,290	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,110	...	...	275	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,350	...	...	300	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,385	...	...	405	...	...
$200,000 and over	930	...	...	305	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	22,615	...	...	2,435	...	...
Under $5,000	225	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	345	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,000	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,235	...	...	45	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,395	...	...	70	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,200	...	...	75	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,250	...	...	110	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,280	...	...	90	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,225	...	...	70	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,155	...	...	70	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,210	...	...	155	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,890	...	...	145	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,655	...	...	160	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,325	...	...	160	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,095	...	...	155	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,120	...	...	1,045	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,870	...	...	370	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,035	...	...	305	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,210	...	...	370	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	14,550	...	...	1,910	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,734	...	...	124,160	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,347	...	...	101,803	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	6,285	...	...	720	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,167	...	...	110,336	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,880	...	...	91,392	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,160	...	...	845	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,194	...	...	148,800	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,309	...	...	123,136	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,705	...	...	275	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,700	...	...	60,672	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,222	...	...	54,528	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	14,595	...	...	1,905	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,566	...	...	128,276	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,113	...	...	104,439	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,280	...	...	750	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,276	...	...	123,728	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,987	...	...	99,314	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,170	...	...	830	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	127,877	...	...	150,043	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,560	...	...	122,621	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,710	...	...	280	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,807	...	...	78,104	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,163	...	...	65,928	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,855	4,580	5,275	665	325	340
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,552	26,987	26,260	38,144	39,936	37,632
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,953	25,303	24,797	34,253	34,560	33,664
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	9,785	4,485	5,295	705	350	355
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,540	36,676	34,578	58,432	64,695	52,191
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,875	31,440	30,396	0	48,189	- 63,638
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	50,370	24,275	26,100	6,245	3,050	3,195
In the bottom half of the distribution	27,335	12,855	14,480	1,930	885	1,040
In the bottom decile	6,125	2,960	3,170	370	165	205
In the second decile	5,855	2,515	3,340	385	175	210
In the third decile	5,265	2,470	2,800	380	165	215
In the fourth decile	4,995	2,395	2,600	420	200	220
In the fifth decile	5,095	2,515	2,575	385	185	200
In the top half of the distribution	23,040	11,420	11,620	4,315	2,165	2,150
In the sixth decile	4,885	2,390	2,495	485	240	245
In the seventh decile	4,890	2,410	2,480	585	275	310
In the eighth decile	4,740	2,320	2,420	935	460	470
In the ninth decile	4,860	2,425	2,430	1,115	570	545
In the top decile	3,675	1,880	1,795	1,195	620	580
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	50,375	24,275	26,095	6,250	3,055	3,195
0 to 17 years	9,370	4,780	4,595	1,310	650	665
0 to 5 years	2,965	1,505	1,460	430	205	220
18 to 64 years	31,465	15,305	16,160	4,180	2,060	2,120
65 years and over	9,535	4,190	5,340	750	350	405
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,645	3,890	4,750	535	235	300
0 to 17 years	1,980	1,020	960	175	75	95
0 to 5 years	755	375	380	55	30	30
18 to 64 years	5,380	2,480	2,900	275	130	150
65 years and over	1,280	395	890	80	30	55
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.2	16.0	18.2	8.6	7.7	9.4
0 to 17 years (%)	21.1	21.3	20.9	13.4	11.5	14.3
0 to 5 years (%)	25.5	24.9	26.0	12.8	14.6	13.6
18 to 64 years (%)	17.1	16.2	17.9	6.6	6.3	7.1
65 years and over (%)	13.4	9.4	16.7	10.7	8.6	13.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,770	2,385	2,390	235	110	125
0 to 17 years	910	500	410	60	25	35
0 to 5 years	370	200	170	25	15	10
18 to 64 years	3,690	1,825	1,865	160	75	85
65 years and over	170	55	115	15	5	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	9.5	9.8	9.2	3.8	3.6	3.9
0 to 17 years (%)	9.7	10.5	8.9	4.6	3.8	5.3
0 to 5 years (%)	12.5	13.3	11.6	5.8	7.3	4.5
18 to 64 years (%)	11.7	11.9	11.5	3.8	3.6	4.0
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.3	2.2	2.0	1.4	2.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	50,375	24,250	26,115	6,240	3,040	3,205
Official languages	50,230	24,190	26,045	6,240	3,035	3,205
English	50,065	24,115	25,950	6,240	3,035	3,205
French	13,010	5,670	7,345	335	135	200
Non-official languages	3,095	1,460	1,640	410	190	220
Aboriginal languages	285	115	160	110	30	80
Algonquian languages	270	105	160	35	10	35
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	210	80	130	35	10	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Moose Cree	15	10	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	20	10	15
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	90	30	60	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	100	40	60	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	65	30	30	0	0	0
Algonquin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	55	30	30	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	75	25	50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	55	10	45
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	10	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dakota	10	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,820	1,340	1,475	300	160	140
Afro-Asiatic languages	100	60	40	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	100	60	40	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	90	55	30	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	20	35	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	25	35	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	0	65	105	45	65
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	0	65	105	45	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	10	0	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	15	20	0	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	0	10	10	10
Telugu	35	15	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,155	1,055	1,100	160	105	55
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	305	150	155	10	10	0
Baltic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	290	140	160	10	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Czech	15	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	100	50	55	0	0	0
Russian	110	55	50	0	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	15	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	0	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	45	20	25	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	460	210	255	40	30	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dutch	65	30	40	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	355	160	200	40	25	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	55	30	20	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	255	130	130	75	50	25
Indo-Aryan languages	225	110	120	70	50	25
Bengali	20	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	10	20	0	0	0
Hindi	125	55	70	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	10	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	15	25	50	35	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Urdu	75	45	30	10	10	0
Iranian languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,110	550	560	35	25	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	655	330	325	10	0	0
Portuguese	100	65	40	10	10	0
Romanian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Spanish	380	170	210	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	20	15	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	10	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	20	20	0	0	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	20	25	0	10	10
American Sign Language	10	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	210	105	100	10	0	10
Chinese languages	205	110	105	15	10	10
Cantonese	130	75	55	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	80	35	45	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Lao	10	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	30	55	0	0	0
Estonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	55	15	40	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	50,375	24,255	26,120	6,240	3,040	3,205
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	49,695	23,970	25,725	5,990	2,895	3,095
Canadian citizens aged under 18	9,340	4,745	4,600	1,290	585	705
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	40,355	19,230	21,125	4,700	2,310	2,395
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	680	285	395	250	145	105
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	50,370	24,255	26,120	6,245	3,040	3,205
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	47,545	22,975	24,570	5,845	2,805	3,045
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,765	1,250	1,515	265	170	100
Before 1981	1,550	695	855	65	35	30
1981 to 1990	260	130	130	40	30	15
1991 to 2000	270	100	170	35	25	10
2001 to 2010	470	240	230	55	30	20
2001 to 2005	190	95	95	30	25	0
2006 to 2010	280	150	135	25	0	20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	205	90	125	75	50	25
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	65	25	35	130	65	65
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,765	1,255	1,515	265	170	100
Under 5 years	465	225	235	15	15	0
5 to 14 years	575	305	275	40	30	15
15 to 24 years	680	245	435	65	25	35
25 to 44 years	980	460	520	130	90	40
45 years and over	60	20	45	15	10	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,765	1,255	1,510	265	165	95
Americas	485	230	255	30	20	15
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	10	0	0	0
Guyana	20	15	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	0	20	0	0	0
Mexico	30	10	20	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	315	155	155	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	50	30	20	15	0	10
Europe	1,550	690	860	135	100	45
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	10	0	0	0
France	40	15	30	0	0	0
Germany	225	110	120	25	15	15
Greece	20	15	10	10	0	0
Hungary	25	20	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	0	15	0	0	0
Italy	275	140	130	0	0	0
Netherlands	55	25	35	0	0	0
Poland	60	20	35	0	0	0
Portugal	45	25	20	15	15	10
Romania	25	15	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	45	20	25	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	10	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	555	220	330	70	50	20
Other places of birth in Europe	130	45	85	0	10	0
Africa	105	70	40	10	10	0
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	65	50	20	0	0	0
Asia	590	255	345	85	45	35
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	145	60	85	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	150	65	80	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	45	25	20	0	0	0
Philippines	65	0	65	65	40	25
Sri Lanka	0	10	0	15	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	20	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	55	30	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	35	25	15	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	10	20	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	210	85	125	70	45	25
Americas	20	15	10	10	10	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	10	10	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	10	0	0
Europe	15	0	15	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	170	70	100	60	40	20
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	45	20	25	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	15	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	30	0	30	60	40	20
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	20	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	50,375	24,250	26,120	6,240	3,035	3,200
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,095	1,405	1,695	400	230	170
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,995	2,935	3,060	160	85	75
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	41,280	19,910	21,370	5,680	2,720	2,965
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,250	580	675	200	130	70
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	535	255	280	115	70	45
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	245	175	70	65	35	25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	295	80	210	55	30	20
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	575	230	345	85	55	20
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	135	85	45	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	50,370	24,255	26,120	6,240	3,040	3,205
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	5,415	2,580	2,835	2,965	1,410	1,560
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	5,130	2,425	2,710	2,905	1,380	1,530
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,065	1,415	1,650	140	40	105
Métis	2,050	995	1,055	1,130	585	540
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	0	1,640	750	890
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	95	55	40	50	25	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	185	105	90	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	44,960	21,675	23,285	3,275	1,630	1,645
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	50,375	24,255	26,120	6,245	3,035	3,205
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,215	1,010	1,205	225	95	135
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	48,160	23,245	24,915	6,015	2,945	3,075
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	50,370	24,250	26,120	6,245	3,040	3,205
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,275	575	700	1,215	590	620
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,245	540	705	1,095	525	570
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,045	430	610	115	35	75
Métis single ancestry	200	105	90	235	115	120
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	750	375	375
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	30	0	115	65	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	20	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	15	15	0	10	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	100	60	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,010	2,365	2,650	1,615	750	860
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,860	2,295	2,565	1,370	635	730
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,195	1,510	1,680	150	45	105
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,640	770	870	375	195	180
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	15	845	395	450
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	150	70	85	245	115	125
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	125	60	65	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	100	55	45
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	140	55	80
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	44,090	21,320	22,765	3,420	1,700	1,720
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	50,370	24,255	26,120	6,240	3,040	3,205
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,630	775	855	265	145	120
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	415	210	205	80	55	25
Chinese	350	175	175	0	0	10
Black	290	155	130	20	10	0
Filipino	80	10	70	125	55	70
Latin American	125	60	70	15	10	0
Arab	55	25	25	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	95	45	50	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	20	0	0	0
Japanese	50	15	35	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	70	35	35	0	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	80	25	50	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	48,740	23,480	25,265	5,980	2,895	3,080
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	50,370	24,255	26,120	6,240	3,035	3,205
North American Aboriginal origins	6,285	2,935	3,355	2,825	1,345	1,485
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,420	2,045	2,375	390	145	240
Inuit	70	35	30	1,945	950	995
Métis	1,985	950	1,035	860	435	425
Other North American origins	21,550	10,270	11,275	2,725	1,270	1,455
Acadian	60	35	25	10	0	0
American	455	225	230	30	10	25
Canadian	21,175	10,075	11,100	2,670	1,255	1,415
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	60	35	20	35	15	20
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	30	10	20	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	37,950	18,270	19,675	2,950	1,460	1,495
British Isles origins	26,330	12,685	13,640	2,670	1,295	1,375
Channel Islander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	14,370	6,870	7,500	2,005	995	1,010
Irish	11,865	5,535	6,335	670	275	390
Manx	15	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish	10,710	5,215	5,495	580	260	320
Welsh	905	445	465	40	20	15
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,460	725	735	60	20	40
French origins	15,170	7,170	8,000	355	160	195
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	15,170	7,165	8,000	355	160	195
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,580	3,505	4,070	170	95	75
Austrian	290	125	170	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	160	75	90	0	0	0
Dutch	1,595	790	805	40	35	10
Flemish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5,955	2,665	3,290	140	70	70
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	230	115	115	10	10	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,635	780	860	70	30	40
Danish	280	135	145	0	10	0
Finnish	530	250	280	15	0	10
Icelandic	55	20	30	0	0	0
Norwegian	340	185	155	45	15	25
Swedish	450	195	250	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	80	45	40	10	0	0
Eastern European origins	3,125	1,545	1,580	55	20	35
Bulgarian	40	10	30	0	0	0
Byelorussian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Czech	65	45	25	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	60	30	30	0	0	0
Estonian	45	25	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	235	120	110	10	10	10
Latvian	45	30	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	90	50	45	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,315	670	645	35	0	25
Romanian	165	100	60	0	0	0
Russian	365	155	210	25	15	15
Slovak	70	45	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,010	455	555	10	10	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	4,305	2,090	2,215	125	60	65
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	10	40	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	245	120	125	10	10	10
Italian	3,420	1,690	1,730	45	20	20
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Maltese	30	20	15	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	285	150	140	25	15	15
Serbian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Spanish	220	100	120	35	25	15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	75	25	50	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	205	130	70	45	20	20
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	65	45	20	10	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	125	80	45	35	20	15
Caribbean origins	215	85	125	15	10	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dominican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	110	40	70	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	35	15	20	10	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	280	115	160	15	10	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	30	10	20	10	10	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	40	10	30	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	120	40	85	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	15	0	20	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	0	0	0
African origins	215	130	80	10	10	10
Central and West African origins	70	55	15	15	10	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	15	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	35	30	10	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	15	10	0	15	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	55	30	30	0	0	0
Algerian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	30	20	10	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	55	35	20	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	40	25	15	0	0	0
Asian origins	1,400	640	760	240	115	125
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	250	130	120	10	0	10
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	15	20	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Iraqi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	25	20	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	120	50	65	10	10	10
Palestinian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	15	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	15	0	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	465	230	240	80	55	30
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	360	180	180	60	40	20
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	70	35	35	10	10	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	0	15	10	10
Tamil	10	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	25	0	15	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	700	285	415	150	65	85
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	415	200	215	15	0	10
Filipino	110	10	95	140	60	75
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	20	45	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	15	0	0	10
Laotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	40	50	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	95	40	60	10	10	0
Australian	70	30	35	0	0	0
New Zealander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	30	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	22,610	...	...	2,415	...	...
Owner	13,760	...	...	1,655	...	...
Renter	8,855	...	...	765	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	22,615	...	...	2,415	...	...
Condominium	1,275	...	...	40	...	...
Not condominium	21,340	...	...	2,380	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	22,610	...	...	2,415	...	...
No bedrooms	120	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	3,160	...	...	160	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,465	...	...	585	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,745	...	...	1,000	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	6,125	...	...	665	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	22,615	...	...	2,420	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,615	...	...	460	...	...
5 rooms	3,040	...	...	435	...	...
6 rooms	3,305	...	...	355	...	...
7 rooms	3,050	...	...	350	...	...
8 or more rooms	7,605	...	...	815	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	22,610	...	...	2,415	...	...
One person or fewer per room	22,485	...	...	2,380	...	...
More than 1 person per room	135	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	22,615	...	...	2,415	...	...
Suitable	22,015	...	...	2,275	...	...
Not suitable	600	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	22,615	...	...	2,415	...	...
1960 or before	7,145	...	...	360	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,675	...	...	675	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,395	...	...	450	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,895	...	...	515	...	...
2001 to 2005	480	...	...	170	...	...
2006 to 2010	645	...	...	110	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	385	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	22,615	...	...	2,420	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	20,855	...	...	2,245	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,765	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	22,615	...	...	2,415	...	...
1 household maintainer	13,865	...	...	1,315	...	...
2 household maintainers	8,260	...	...	1,060	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	485	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	22,610	...	...	2,420	...	...
15 to 24 years	975	...	...	90	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,305	...	...	305	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,205	...	...	470	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,295	...	...	595	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,355	...	...	510	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,290	...	...	290	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,290	...	...	130	...	...
85 years and over	890	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	22,580	...	...	2,410	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	16,175	...	...	2,130	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,410	...	...	280	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,845	...	...	230	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,755	...	...	1,655	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.1	...	...	66.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.5	...	...	7.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,163	...	...	1,209	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,256	...	...	1,225	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	240,226	...	...	299,591	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	271,508	...	...	315,849	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,855	...	...	760	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	17.8	...	...	28.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.2	...	...	19.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	873	...	...	874	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	901	...	...	874	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	42,710	20,345	22,355	5,160	2,540	2,615
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,950	3,955	3,995	1,155	595	565
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,450	5,665	5,785	1,140	500	640
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,305	10,725	12,580	2,865	1,450	1,415
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,155	2,265	895	710	550	160
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,705	1,080	620	375	250	130
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,455	1,185	270	330	295	30
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,030	4,930	7,100	1,360	615	750
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	570	250	320	145	55	90
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,540	3,280	4,260	655	235	420
Bachelor's degree	5,460	2,245	3,215	500	155	340
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	525	225	300	25	10	20
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	210	150	55	25	0	25
Master's degree	1,140	535	605	100	60	40
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	210	125	85	0	10	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,790	13,080	13,715	3,605	1,805	1,800
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,860	1,640	1,220	495	265	230
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,800	3,720	3,075	695	320	370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,140	7,715	9,425	2,410	1,225	1,190
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,895	1,370	525	560	445	115
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,010	655	355	300	205	95
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	885	720	165	260	235	20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,175	3,770	5,405	1,160	525	635
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	355	165	190	105	50	55
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,720	2,410	3,310	585	205	385
Bachelor's degree	4,125	1,660	2,465	450	135	305
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	445	195	255	20	10	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	135	95	45	25	10	25
Master's degree	835	370	470	90	55	35
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	180	100	80	0	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	42,705	20,345	22,360	5,160	2,545	2,620
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	19,400	9,625	9,780	2,295	1,095	1,200
Education	1,805	515	1,285	175	40	140
13. Education	1,805	515	1,285	180	35	140
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	720	385	330	30	10	20
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	185	155	30	0	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	535	235	300	25	0	25
Humanities	1,000	390	610	95	30	60
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	15	25	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	300	80	220	10	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	190	75	115	40	0	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	120	70	50	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	55	45	20	15	0
54. History	200	85	115	15	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	40	10	30	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,515	825	1,685	165	50	110
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	10	25	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	225	80	140	10	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	610	65	540	55	10	50
22. Legal professions and studies	325	100	220	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	15	30	0	10	0
42. Psychology	495	145	350	25	0	20
45. Social sciences	790	410	380	50	15	35
Business, management and public administration	4,545	1,595	2,945	670	125	545
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	730	170	555	60	10	50
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,805	1,420	2,385	595	115	480
Physical and life sciences and technologies	555	300	255	40	30	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	295	135	160	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	70	35	20	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	100	70	35	15	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	25	25	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	620	435	185	65	25	45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	510	375	130	65	25	40
25. Library science	20	0	15	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	45	40	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,395	4,030	360	885	780	105
04. Architecture and related services	95	70	30	0	0	0
14. Engineering	485	375	105	35	30	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,105	1,015	95	170	140	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	960	900	60	305	280	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,055	1,015	30	290	250	40
48. Precision production	695	655	40	85	80	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	405	275	130	70	30	40
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	130	70	60	25	0	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	275	205	65	50	30	25
Health and related fields	4,695	850	3,850	270	45	225
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	345	180	165	20	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	4,305	635	3,670	245	30	210
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	50	40	10	10	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,050	1,115	935	400	285	110
12. Personal and culinary services	960	270	695	115	40	75
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	55	55	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	665	450	220	50	40	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	355	335	25	235	210	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,790	13,075	13,715	3,605	1,805	1,795
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,655	5,360	4,290	1,195	585	605
Education	1,150	360	795	140	35	100
13. Education	1,150	360	790	135	35	105
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	560	295	260	20	0	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	140	120	25	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	420	185	240	20	0	15
Humanities	605	230	375	65	30	40
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	190	40	150	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	115	45	70	25	0	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	30	25	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	30	30	15	10	10
54. History	130	65	65	15	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	15	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,015	610	1,410	155	50	110
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	25	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	165	60	105	10	15	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	515	55	455	55	10	45
22. Legal professions and studies	260	60	200	10	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	30	10	0	0
42. Psychology	415	115	295	25	10	15
45. Social sciences	590	300	300	50	10	35
Business, management and public administration	3,570	1,230	2,335	615	115	510
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	10	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	595	135	460	60	0	50
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,965	1,095	1,870	545	105	440
Physical and life sciences and technologies	385	210	175	35	25	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	195	90	100	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	85	55	30	20	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	75	45	35	10	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	20	15	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	520	365	160	60	15	45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	450	335	115	60	15	40
25. Library science	15	10	10	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	65	25	40	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,045	2,785	260	720	630	80
04. Architecture and related services	75	50	25	0	0	0
14. Engineering	350	275	75	30	25	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	795	725	70	140	120	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	625	575	50	240	220	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	710	695	15	235	200	35
48. Precision production	490	465	20	70	70	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	290	195	95	65	30	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	45	40	15	0	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	205	150	55	50	30	20
Health and related fields	3,500	615	2,885	210	30	180
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	270	125	145	20	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	3,190	460	2,730	190	20	165
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	30	10	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,490	820	665	330	260	65
12. Personal and culinary services	665	205	460	85	35	50
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	510	335	180	40	30	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	280	260	25	205	195	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	42,705	20,345	22,360	5,160	2,540	2,620
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,405	9,625	9,780	2,295	1,095	1,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	23,305	10,725	12,580	2,865	1,450	1,415
Location of study inside Canada	22,295	10,210	12,090	2,645	1,340	1,300
Same as province or territory of residence	21,215	9,715	11,495	2,140	1,090	1,045
Different than province or territory of residence	1,080	485	595	505	250	255
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,010	520	490	220	110	115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	325	215	110	20	15	0
Philippines	40	0	40	90	25	60
India	80	35	45	20	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	210	110	95	35	30	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	15	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	340	140	195	60	25	35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,795	13,080	13,715	3,605	1,810	1,800
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,655	5,360	4,290	1,195	585	605
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	17,140	7,715	9,425	2,415	1,220	1,190
Location of study inside Canada	16,460	7,380	9,080	2,230	1,130	1,100
Same as province or territory of residence	15,735	7,050	8,675	1,780	910	865
Different than province or territory of residence	730	325	405	450	215	235
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	675	335	345	185	90	90
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	190	120	65	10	10	0
Philippines	30	0	30	85	30	55
India	65	25	45	15	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	120	60	55	30	20	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	15	10	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	250	110	140	40	20	20
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	42,705	20,350	22,360	5,165	2,545	2,620
In the labour force	25,490	12,625	12,865	3,665	1,890	1,770
Employed	23,065	11,235	11,830	3,360	1,705	1,655
Unemployed	2,425	1,395	1,030	305	190	115
Not in the labour force	17,215	7,720	9,495	1,500	650	850
Participation rate	59.7	62.0	57.5	71.0	74.3	67.6
Employment rate	54.0	55.2	52.9	65.1	67.0	63.2
Unemployment rate	9.5	11.0	8.0	8.3	10.1	6.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	42,705	20,345	22,360	5,165	2,540	2,620
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	16,100	7,105	9,000	1,195	515	680
Worked	26,605	13,245	13,360	3,965	2,025	1,940
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	13,350	7,040	6,315	2,160	1,130	1,025
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	13,250	6,205	7,045	1,805	895	905
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.4	42.4	42.4	42.0	41.7	42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	25,485	12,630	12,865	3,665	1,890	1,770
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	635	315	315	30	25	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	24,855	12,310	12,545	3,635	1,870	1,770
Employee	22,690	11,005	11,685	3,490	1,780	1,710
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,165	1,305	865	150	85	65
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	25,490	12,630	12,860	3,665	1,890	1,770
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	630	315	320	30	25	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	24,855	12,310	12,545	3,635	1,870	1,770
0 Management occupations	2,420	1,420	1,000	345	210	135
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,495	1,000	2,490	535	115	415
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,370	1,120	250	225	180	40
3 Health occupations	2,255	420	1,840	230	35	190
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,570	1,310	2,260	475	140	340
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	610	240	375	45	10	35
6 Sales and service occupations	6,920	2,900	4,020	865	355	510
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,295	3,105	190	810	730	85
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	390	330	60	50	45	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	525	465	65	50	50	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	25,490	12,625	12,865	3,670	1,895	1,775
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	635	320	315	25	25	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	24,855	12,310	12,545	3,635	1,870	1,770
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	90	45	40	30	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	505	380	120	110	85	30
22 Utilities	220	165	55	60	55	10
23 Construction	1,455	1,305	155	475	360	115
31-33 Manufacturing	1,135	940	200	80	60	20
41 Wholesale trade	540	395	145	115	80	35
44-45 Retail trade	3,670	1,610	2,055	395	195	205
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,150	930	220	250	175	75
51 Information and cultural industries	330	205	130	35	30	10
52 Finance and insurance	580	265	315	45	15	35
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	430	270	155	50	35	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,225	640	585	125	70	55
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	0	0	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,275	730	545	185	110	80
61 Educational services	2,325	760	1,570	195	60	135
62 Health care and social assistance	4,000	800	3,195	520	95	430
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	510	260	245	30	10	25
72 Accommodation and food services	2,240	840	1,405	335	145	190
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,060	460	600	135	65	65
91 Public administration	2,050	1,255	795	440	195	245
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	23,060	11,230	11,835	3,360	1,705	1,660
Worked at home	1,055	515	540	85	35	50
Worked outside Canada	65	50	10	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	2,310	1,645	665	270	210	60
Worked at usual place	19,635	9,025	10,610	3,005	1,465	1,545
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	19,635	9,025	10,610	3,010	1,465	1,545
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	17,960	8,050	9,910	2,755	1,305	1,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	600	300	300	205	140	65
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	895	510	385	35	10	30
Commute to a different province or territory	190	170	20	10	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	21,945	10,665	11,275	3,275	1,670	1,605
Car, truck, van - as a driver	16,735	8,230	8,505	2,665	1,325	1,340
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,765	730	1,035	220	80	140
Public transit	960	350	610	130	90	40
Walked	1,855	910	940	80	30	50
Bicycle	355	270	80	0	0	0
Other method	285	175	110	165	135	30
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	21,940	10,665	11,280	3,275	1,665	1,605
Less than 15 minutes	12,175	5,785	6,390	2,285	1,030	1,260
15 to 29 minutes	7,285	3,435	3,850	570	355	215
30 to 44 minutes	1,370	715	660	105	75	30
45 to 59 minutes	455	255	200	120	45	75
60 minutes and over	660	475	180	200	160	40
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	21,940	10,670	11,275	3,275	1,670	1,610
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	775	485	290	255	160	100
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,910	1,665	1,240	305	230	75
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,865	3,740	3,130	1,350	690	660
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,505	2,090	3,415	795	320	470
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,270	905	1,365	240	100	145
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,620	1,790	1,835	330	170	160
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	27,420	13,625	13,795	4,065	2,085	1,985
Single responses	26,885	13,430	13,450	4,065	2,085	1,980
Official languages	26,835	13,400	13,435	4,055	2,085	1,975
English	26,060	13,160	12,895	4,055	2,085	1,970
French	780	240	535	0	0	0
Non-official languages	45	30	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	45	30	15	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	35	25	15	0	0	0
Cantonese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	540	195	345	0	0	0
English and French	510	180	325	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	15	10	0	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	27,420	13,625	13,795	4,070	2,085	1,985
None	24,170	12,280	11,885	3,985	2,065	1,920
English	475	140	335	10	0	0
French	2,625	1,120	1,505	30	10	25
Non-official language	130	75	55	45	10	35
Aboriginal	25	15	10	15	0	15
Non-Aboriginal	105	60	45	30	15	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	15	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	49,940	24,025	25,915	6,190	3,015	3,175
Non-movers	42,330	20,400	21,930	5,590	2,740	2,850
Movers	7,610	3,625	3,980	600	275	325
Non-migrants	5,180	2,470	2,715	340	150	195
Migrants	2,430	1,155	1,270	255	125	135
Internal migrants	2,285	1,085	1,195	240	115	125
Intraprovincial migrants	1,940	890	1,050	135	50	85
Interprovincial migrants	345	195	150	110	65	45
External migrants	145	70	70	15	0	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	47,980	22,945	25,040	5,885	2,875	3,010
Non-movers	29,230	14,065	15,165	4,050	1,970	2,080
Movers	18,755	8,880	9,875	1,835	900	930
Non-migrants	12,030	5,825	6,205	995	485	510
Migrants	6,730	3,055	3,665	840	415	420
Internal migrants	6,315	2,860	3,450	665	320	345
Intraprovincial migrants	5,550	2,470	3,075	355	175	185
Interprovincial migrants	765	385	375	310	150	160
External migrants	415	195	220	170	95	80