Census Profile, 2016 Census
North Bay, City [Census subdivision], Ontario and Montcalm, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	North Bay, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]			Montcalm, RM Manitoba [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , North Bay, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : North Bay, City [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Montcalm, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	51,553	...	...	1,260	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	53,651	...	...	1,309	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.9	...	...	-3.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	24,799	...	...	527	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	22,614	...	...	491	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	161.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	319.11	...	...	468.04	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	51,550	24,795	26,755	1,260	645	610
0 to 14 years	7,670	3,885	3,785	220	120	100
0 to 4 years	2,455	1,245	1,205	75	50	25
5 to 9 years	2,605	1,320	1,285	80	35	50
10 to 14 years	2,615	1,315	1,300	60	35	25
15 to 64 years	33,665	16,525	17,140	855	430	425
15 to 19 years	2,955	1,500	1,450	80	40	45
20 to 24 years	3,565	1,755	1,810	75	35	40
25 to 29 years	3,445	1,770	1,680	85	40	40
30 to 34 years	3,155	1,550	1,605	75	35	35
35 to 39 years	2,845	1,395	1,445	75	40	35
40 to 44 years	2,970	1,465	1,505	60	30	30
45 to 49 years	3,225	1,570	1,655	90	40	50
50 to 54 years	4,135	1,960	2,170	120	60	55
55 to 59 years	4,005	1,970	2,035	115	60	50
60 to 64 years	3,365	1,585	1,775	85	40	40
65 years and over	10,215	4,390	5,825	185	100	90
65 to 69 years	3,045	1,440	1,605	75	45	30
70 to 74 years	2,330	1,005	1,325	45	25	25
75 to 79 years	2,000	865	1,140	25	10	10
80 to 84 years	1,445	625	825	20	10	10
85 years and over	1,395	460	935	20	5	15
85 to 89 years	895	320	580	15	5	10
90 to 94 years	395	120	270	5	0	5
95 to 99 years	90	15	70	5	0	5
100 years and over	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.9	15.7	14.1	17.5	18.6	16.4
15 to 64 years	65.3	66.6	64.1	67.9	66.7	69.7
65 years and over	19.8	17.7	21.8	14.7	15.5	14.8
85 years and over	2.7	1.9	3.5	1.6	0.8	2.5
Average age of the population	42.7	41.4	44.0	40.3	40.1	40.5
Median age of the population	43.7	41.8	45.3	42.1	42.7	41.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	22,615	...	...	490	...	...
Single-detached house	11,315	...	...	445	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,890	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,375	...	...	40	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,065	...	...	5	...	...
Row house	1,790	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,505	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,960	...	...	40	...	...
Other single-attached house	60	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	40	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	22,615	...	...	490	...	...
1 person	7,220	...	...	120	...	...
2 persons	8,440	...	...	220	...	...
3 persons	3,230	...	...	60	...	...
4 persons	2,510	...	...	55	...	...
5 or more persons	1,210	...	...	40	...	...
Number of persons in private households	50,375	...	...	1,160	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	43,880	20,915	22,970	1,040	525	515
Married or living common law	23,920	11,960	11,960	700	350	350
Married	18,660	9,345	9,315	615	305	305
Living common law	5,260	2,610	2,645	85	45	45
Not married and not living common law	19,965	8,955	11,005	340	175	165
Never married	12,005	6,395	5,610	240	135	105
Separated	1,750	710	1,030	20	10	10
Divorced	3,025	1,210	1,820	40	25	15
Widowed	3,185	640	2,550	45	15	35
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	14,600	...	...	365	...	...
2 persons	8,490	...	...	220	...	...
3 persons	2,995	...	...	60	...	...
4 persons	2,270	...	...	55	...	...
5 or more persons	855	...	...	35	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	14,605	...	...	365	...	...
Total couple families	11,740	...	...	330	...	...
Married couples	9,110	...	...	285	...	...
Common-law couples	2,630	...	...	45	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,860	...	...	35	...	...
Female parent	2,285	...	...	30	...	...
Male parent	575	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	11,745	...	...	330	...	...
Couples without children	6,655	...	...	195	...	...
Couples with children	5,090	...	...	135	...	...
1 child	2,195	...	...	50	...	...
2 children	2,085	...	...	55	...	...
3 or more children	805	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,860	...	...	35	...	...
1 child	1,835	...	...	25	...	...
2 children	800	...	...	10	...	...
3 or more children	230	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	10,825	5,010	5,815	155	100	50
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	22,615	...	...	490	...	...
One-census-family households	14,015	...	...	355	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,405	...	...	195	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	7,610	...	...	165	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	290	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	8,310	...	...	130	...	...
One-person households	7,225	...	...	125	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,085	...	...	10	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	50,925	24,530	26,400	1,260	645	610
English only	37,665	18,690	18,970	635	320	320
French only	155	60	95	5	0	5
English and French	13,020	5,740	7,285	610	320	290
Neither English nor French	90	40	50	10	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	50,925	24,530	26,395	1,260	645	615
English	44,255	21,590	22,665	795	385	410
French	6,410	2,835	3,575	455	255	200
English and French	185	75	110	5	0	0
Neither English nor French	75	35	40	5	5	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	6,505	2,870	3,630	460	255	200
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	12.8	11.7	13.8	36.5	39.5	32.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	50,930	24,530	26,400	1,260	650	615
Single responses	50,050	24,145	25,905	1,235	635	600
Official languages	47,900	23,155	24,745	1,035	535	505
English	41,255	20,195	21,060	580	275	310
French	6,645	2,955	3,685	455	255	200
Non-official languages	2,150	995	1,165	195	100	95
Aboriginal languages	155	65	85	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	155	70	85	5	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	130	55	75	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	5	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	45	15	20	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	80	30	50	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	10	10	5	0	0
Algonquin	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	5	10	5	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,000	920	1,075	190	95	95
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	25	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Amharic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	20	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	15	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	15	45	5	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	10	40	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,490	690	800	185	95	90
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	275	125	155	10	5	5
Baltic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	270	120	150	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	30	15	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	90	40	50	0	0	0
Russian	40	15	30	10	5	0
Serbian	0	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	355	145	210	170	90	85
Afrikaans	10	10	5	0	0	0
Danish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	75	25	45	5	0	0
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	245	100	145	170	85	80
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	25	15	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	190	100	95	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	160	80	80	0	0	0
Bengali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	30	20	15	0	0	0
Hindi	25	15	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Urdu	50	25	20	0	0	0
Iranian languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	620	300	320	5	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	445	215	230	0	0	0
Portuguese	65	35	30	5	0	0
Romanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	100	45	50	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	5	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	170	80	90	0	0	0
Chinese languages	170	80	90	0	0	0
Cantonese	75	40	35	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	80	35	45	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	5	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	35	45	0	0	5
Estonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	45	20	25	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	15	15	0	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	875	385	490	25	15	10
English and French	705	310	400	20	10	10
English and non-official language	140	65	75	5	0	0
French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	20	5	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	50,930	24,530	26,400	1,260	650	610
Single responses	50,070	24,180	25,895	1,240	640	600
Official languages	49,380	23,855	25,530	1,110	570	540
English	47,085	22,860	24,220	825	425	400
French	2,295	990	1,310	280	140	145
Non-official languages	690	330	360	130	70	60
Aboriginal languages	65	35	35	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	65	35	30	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	65	30	30	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	20	10	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	35	15	25	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	620	290	330	130	70	60
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	385	175	210	125	65	60
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	65	30	35	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	70	30	35	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Russian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	15	20	120	65	55
Afrikaans	5	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	10	125	65	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	95	50	50	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	80	40	40	0	0	0
Bengali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	190	80	105	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	125	50	75	0	0	0
Portuguese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Romanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	35	20	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	100	55	50	0	0	0
Chinese languages	100	55	45	0	0	0
Cantonese	45	25	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	20	25	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	855	355	510	25	10	15
English and French	525	205	320	20	10	10
English and non-official language	315	135	175	0	0	0
French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	50,930	24,530	26,400	1,260	650	615
None	44,810	21,885	22,925	780	400	375
English	1,580	705	880	260	130	130
French	3,685	1,555	2,130	180	95	85
Non-official language	815	365	445	40	15	20
Aboriginal	100	40	60	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	710	325	385	40	20	20
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	5	10	5	0	5
French and non-official language	25	10	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	42,720	20,405	22,320	975	500	475
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	41,200	19,665	21,540	930	485	445
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,292	37,990	28,031	36,907	43,563	30,848
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	41,215	19,665	21,550	935	485	450
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,586	34,157	26,028	32,416	37,723	27,776
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	35,970	17,375	18,595	890	475	420
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,289	37,142	24,896	34,176	41,387	27,824
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	31,385	14,045	17,340	610	280	330
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,961	7,641	8,143	5,204	4,624	5,496
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,890	14,625	14,265	770	420	345
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,230	34,520	26,950	31,936	39,936	26,304
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	42,705	20,350	22,360	965	470	490
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	41,110	19,570	21,540	920	460	455
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,737	49,450	36,638	41,204	49,542	32,784
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	41,130	19,570	21,555	920	460	460
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,125	40,954	31,741	34,877	40,901	28,794
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	35,885	17,270	18,615	850	450	405
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,185	48,975	33,956	38,454	45,102	31,031
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	31,555	14,190	17,360	580	265	315
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,841	8,583	9,053	8,649	9,706	7,771
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,890	14,520	14,370	745	400	345
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,776	46,454	35,041	35,957	41,942	29,039
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	42,705	20,345	22,360	965	475	495
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	13,165	6,920	6,240	355	225	125
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,616	55,280	47,474	43,078	45,814	39,524
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,476	66,927	53,318	47,504	50,485	42,220
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.3	87.8	80.0	89.0	91.4	84.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.8	69.8	63.1	71.0	75.0	65.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.7	12.2	20.0	11.2	8.3	15.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	42,720	20,400	22,320	975	500	475
Without total income	1,520	740	780	45	15	25
With total income	41,200	19,665	21,535	935	485	450
Percentage with total income	96.4	96.4	96.5	95.9	97.0	94.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,205	2,325	2,880	105	35	70
$10,000 to $19,999	7,955	3,200	4,755	125	50	70
$20,000 to $29,999	6,230	2,500	3,730	140	60	75
$30,000 to $39,999	4,920	2,250	2,670	130	55	75
$40,000 to $49,999	4,260	2,100	2,165	135	85	55
$50,000 to $59,999	3,345	1,765	1,580	95	55	40
$60,000 to $69,999	2,520	1,445	1,070	65	40	20
$70,000 to $79,999	1,760	970	790	55	45	10
$80,000 to $89,999	1,370	775	600	30	20	5
$90,000 to $99,999	1,175	605	570	25	20	5
$100,000 and over	2,455	1,740	715	35	25	10
$100,000 to $149,999	1,740	1,190	555	20	10	10
$150,000 and over	715	550	160	15	15	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	42,725	20,400	22,315	975	500	475
Without after-tax income	1,510	740	770	45	20	25
With after-tax income	41,215	19,660	21,545	930	480	450
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.4	96.5	95.4	96.0	94.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,420	2,350	3,065	110	40	70
$10,000 to $19,999	8,300	3,340	4,960	135	60	80
$20,000 to $29,999	7,180	3,005	4,175	180	75	100
$30,000 to $39,999	5,725	2,690	3,035	170	90	80
$40,000 to $49,999	4,845	2,455	2,390	130	75	50
$50,000 to $59,999	3,300	1,870	1,430	85	60	25
$60,000 to $69,999	2,270	1,280	990	65	40	20
$70,000 to $79,999	1,690	920	765	25	20	5
$80,000 and over	2,490	1,750	745	35	20	10
$80,000 to $89,999	920	570	355	10	5	5
$90,000 to $99,999	500	345	155	0	0	0
$100,000 and over	1,065	835	235	20	15	10
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	42,725	20,405	22,315	975	500	475
Without employment income	13,830	5,780	8,050	205	75	130
With employment income	28,890	14,620	14,270	765	420	345
Percentage with employment income	67.6	71.6	63.9	78.5	84.0	72.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,675	2,445	2,230	90	50	45
$5,000 to $9,999	2,490	1,105	1,385	75	40	35
$10,000 to $19,999	3,810	1,645	2,165	95	40	55
$20,000 to $29,999	3,385	1,500	1,890	95	40	60
$30,000 to $39,999	2,895	1,310	1,580	100	45	55
$40,000 to $49,999	2,690	1,350	1,340	95	55	35
$50,000 to $59,999	2,210	1,175	1,030	75	45	25
$60,000 to $69,999	1,620	950	670	40	25	15
$70,000 to $79,999	1,255	695	560	45	35	10
$80,000 and over	3,860	2,445	1,415	60	50	15
$80,000 to $89,999	1,060	600	470	25	25	10
$90,000 to $99,999	990	505	490	10	10	0
$100,000 and over	1,810	1,345	460	25	20	5
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	22,610	...	...	495	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	60,731	...	...	71,595	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,455	...	...	62,656	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,220	...	...	120	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,135	...	...	38,784	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,814	...	...	33,408	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	15,395	...	...	370	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,313	...	...	85,504	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,093	...	...	71,424	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	22,610	...	...	490	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	77,691	...	...	77,043	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,700	...	...	65,213	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,245	...	...	90	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,729	...	...	48,966	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,399	...	...	39,510	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	15,370	...	...	400	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,055	...	...	83,356	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,925	...	...	70,992	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	22,610	...	...	490	...	...
Under $5,000	210	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	340	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	995	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,195	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,260	...	...	15	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,050	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,115	...	...	25	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,115	...	...	25	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,000	...	...	20	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,000	...	...	30	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,895	...	...	40	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,660	...	...	40	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,505	...	...	40	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,355	...	...	40	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,140	...	...	35	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,775	...	...	135	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,110	...	...	60	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,350	...	...	40	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,385	...	...	25	...	...
$200,000 and over	930	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	22,615	...	...	490	...	...
Under $5,000	225	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	345	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,000	...	...	15	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,235	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,395	...	...	15	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,200	...	...	20	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,250	...	...	25	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,280	...	...	35	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,225	...	...	30	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,155	...	...	25	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,210	...	...	50	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,890	...	...	55	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,655	...	...	50	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,325	...	...	45	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,095	...	...	20	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,120	...	...	85	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,870	...	...	50	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,035	...	...	15	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,210	...	...	20	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	14,550	...	...	365	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,734	...	...	85,504	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,347	...	...	71,424	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	6,285	...	...	190	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,167	...	...	81,237	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,880	...	...	68,864	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,160	...	...	140	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,194	...	...	91,819	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,309	...	...	79,616	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,705	...	...	35	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,700	...	...	55,680	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,222	...	...	49,536	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	14,595	...	...	385	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,566	...	...	83,351	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,113	...	...	70,946	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,280	...	...	200	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,276	...	...	77,967	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,987	...	...	67,142	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,170	...	...	130	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	127,877	...	...	100,954	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,560	...	...	84,215	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,710	...	...	50	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,807	...	...	53,628	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,163	...	...	47,783	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,855	4,580	5,275	140	95	45
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,552	26,987	26,260	35,520	41,792	31,296
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,953	25,303	24,797	32,032	35,456	28,864
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	9,785	4,485	5,295	125	80	40
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,540	36,676	34,578	44,343	39,683	53,481
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,875	31,440	30,396	36,312	32,228	44,318
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	50,370	24,275	26,100	1,160	595	560
In the bottom half of the distribution	27,335	12,855	14,480	635	330	305
In the bottom decile	6,125	2,960	3,170	75	40	35
In the second decile	5,855	2,515	3,340	110	50	60
In the third decile	5,265	2,470	2,800	150	75	80
In the fourth decile	4,995	2,395	2,600	155	80	75
In the fifth decile	5,095	2,515	2,575	140	85	55
In the top half of the distribution	23,040	11,420	11,620	525	270	255
In the sixth decile	4,885	2,390	2,495	125	70	60
In the seventh decile	4,890	2,410	2,480	120	60	60
In the eighth decile	4,740	2,320	2,420	110	60	50
In the ninth decile	4,860	2,425	2,430	115	60	55
In the top decile	3,675	1,880	1,795	50	20	30
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	50,375	24,275	26,095	1,160	600	565
0 to 17 years	9,370	4,780	4,595	230	120	110
0 to 5 years	2,965	1,505	1,460	85	50	30
18 to 64 years	31,465	15,305	16,160	755	385	375
65 years and over	9,535	4,190	5,340	175	95	75
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,645	3,890	4,750	130	65	65
0 to 17 years	1,980	1,020	960	35	15	20
0 to 5 years	755	375	380	15	15	5
18 to 64 years	5,380	2,480	2,900	70	35	35
65 years and over	1,280	395	890	25	10	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.2	16.0	18.2	11.2	10.8	11.5
0 to 17 years (%)	21.1	21.3	20.9	15.2	12.5	18.2
0 to 5 years (%)	25.5	24.9	26.0	17.6	30.0	16.7
18 to 64 years (%)	17.1	16.2	17.9	9.3	9.1	9.3
65 years and over (%)	13.4	9.4	16.7	14.3	10.5	20.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,770	2,385	2,390	55	35	25
0 to 17 years	910	500	410	15	10	5
0 to 5 years	370	200	170	10	5	5
18 to 64 years	3,690	1,825	1,865	30	20	15
65 years and over	170	55	115	10	5	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	9.5	9.8	9.2	4.7	5.8	4.4
0 to 17 years (%)	9.7	10.5	8.9	6.5	8.3	4.5
0 to 5 years (%)	12.5	13.3	11.6	11.8	10.0	16.7
18 to 64 years (%)	11.7	11.9	11.5	4.0	5.2	4.0
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.3	2.2	5.7	5.3	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	50,375	24,250	26,115	1,160	585	580
Official languages	50,230	24,190	26,045	1,145	570	575
English	50,065	24,115	25,950	1,125	555	570
French	13,010	5,670	7,345	625	290	330
Non-official languages	3,095	1,460	1,640	155	90	65
Aboriginal languages	285	115	160	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	270	105	160	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	210	80	130	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	15	10	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	90	30	60	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	100	40	60	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	65	30	30	0	0	0
Algonquin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	55	30	30	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	10	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dakota	10	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,820	1,340	1,475	155	95	60
Afro-Asiatic languages	100	60	40	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	100	60	40	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	90	55	30	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	20	35	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	25	35	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	0	65	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	0	65	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	15	20	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Telugu	35	15	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,155	1,055	1,100	115	75	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	305	150	155	20	10	10
Baltic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	290	140	160	15	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Czech	15	10	10	0	10	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	100	50	55	0	0	0
Russian	110	55	50	15	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	15	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	0	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	460	210	255	105	70	35
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	10	0	0	10	0
Dutch	65	30	40	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	355	160	200	85	55	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Greek	55	30	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	255	130	130	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	225	110	120	0	0	0
Bengali	20	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	10	20	0	0	0
Hindi	125	55	70	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	10	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	15	25	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	75	45	30	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,110	550	560	10	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	655	330	325	0	0	0
Portuguese	100	65	40	0	0	0
Romanian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Spanish	380	170	210	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	20	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	20	20	10	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	15	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	210	105	100	0	0	0
Chinese languages	205	110	105	0	0	0
Cantonese	130	75	55	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	80	35	45	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Lao	10	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	20	10	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	10	25	10	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	30	55	0	0	0
Estonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	55	15	40	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	15	10	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	50,375	24,255	26,120	1,160	585	575
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	49,695	23,970	25,725	1,115	555	560
Canadian citizens aged under 18	9,340	4,745	4,600	235	110	130
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	40,355	19,230	21,125	880	450	435
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	680	285	395	45	30	20
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	50,370	24,255	26,120	1,160	580	575
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	47,545	22,975	24,570	1,030	515	515
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,765	1,250	1,515	110	60	55
Before 1981	1,550	695	855	30	20	10
1981 to 1990	260	130	130	0	0	10
1991 to 2000	270	100	170	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	470	240	230	65	35	35
2001 to 2005	190	95	95	30	15	15
2006 to 2010	280	150	135	40	20	20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	205	90	125	10	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	65	25	35	25	15	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,765	1,255	1,515	110	55	50
Under 5 years	465	225	235	25	15	10
5 to 14 years	575	305	275	30	10	25
15 to 24 years	680	245	435	10	0	0
25 to 44 years	980	460	520	45	20	25
45 years and over	60	20	45	10	10	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,765	1,255	1,510	115	60	55
Americas	485	230	255	15	10	10
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	10	0	0	0
Guyana	20	15	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	0	20	0	0	0
Mexico	30	10	20	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	315	155	155	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Americas	50	30	20	10	0	10
Europe	1,550	690	860	55	30	20
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	10	0	0	0
France	40	15	30	0	0	0
Germany	225	110	120	30	20	15
Greece	20	15	10	0	0	0
Hungary	25	20	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	0	15	0	0	0
Italy	275	140	130	0	0	0
Netherlands	55	25	35	0	10	0
Poland	60	20	35	0	0	0
Portugal	45	25	20	0	0	0
Romania	25	15	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	45	20	25	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	555	220	330	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	130	45	85	10	10	0
Africa	105	70	40	10	0	0
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	65	50	20	10	10	0
Asia	590	255	345	35	15	25
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	145	60	85	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	150	65	80	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	45	25	20	0	0	0
Philippines	65	0	65	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	20	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Viet Nam	55	30	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	35	25	15	25	15	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	10	20	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	210	85	125	10	10	0
Americas	20	15	10	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	10	10	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	0	0	0
Europe	15	0	15	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	0	0	0	10	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	10	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	170	70	100	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	45	20	25	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	15	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	30	0	30	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	20	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	50,375	24,250	26,120	1,160	585	580
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,095	1,405	1,695	130	75	60
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,995	2,935	3,060	110	60	50
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	41,280	19,910	21,370	915	450	465
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,250	580	675	85	40	45
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	535	255	280	50	35	20
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	245	175	70	20	20	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	295	80	210	35	15	20
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	575	230	345	10	0	10
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	135	85	45	25	10	15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	50,370	24,255	26,120	1,160	585	580
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	5,415	2,580	2,835	200	75	125
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	5,130	2,425	2,710	200	70	125
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,065	1,415	1,650	30	25	10
Métis	2,050	995	1,055	140	35	100
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	0	30	15	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	95	55	40	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	185	105	90	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	44,960	21,675	23,285	960	510	450
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	50,375	24,255	26,120	1,160	580	575
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,215	1,010	1,205	30	20	0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	48,160	23,245	24,915	1,135	565	570
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	50,370	24,250	26,120	1,160	585	575
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,275	575	700	10	15	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,245	540	705	15	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,045	430	610	15	10	0
Métis single ancestry	200	105	90	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	30	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	20	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	15	15	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,010	2,365	2,650	225	75	150
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,860	2,295	2,565	225	75	150
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,195	1,510	1,680	65	30	35
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,640	770	870	125	25	100
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	15	30	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	150	70	85	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	125	60	65	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	44,090	21,320	22,765	920	495	420
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	50,370	24,255	26,120	1,160	585	575
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,630	775	855	40	25	15
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	415	210	205	0	0	0
Chinese	350	175	175	0	0	0
Black	290	155	130	40	20	15
Filipino	80	10	70	0	0	0
Latin American	125	60	70	0	0	0
Arab	55	25	25	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	95	45	50	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	20	0	0	0
Japanese	50	15	35	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	70	35	35	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	80	25	50	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	48,740	23,480	25,265	1,120	560	560
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	50,370	24,255	26,120	1,160	585	575
North American Aboriginal origins	6,285	2,935	3,355	240	85	150
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,420	2,045	2,375	80	40	35
Inuit	70	35	30	30	15	15
Métis	1,985	950	1,035	125	25	100
Other North American origins	21,550	10,270	11,275	340	170	165
Acadian	60	35	25	0	0	0
American	455	225	230	10	0	10
Canadian	21,175	10,075	11,100	335	170	170
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	60	35	20	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	30	10	20	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	37,950	18,270	19,675	965	485	485
British Isles origins	26,330	12,685	13,640	315	165	150
Channel Islander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	14,370	6,870	7,500	155	70	80
Irish	11,865	5,535	6,335	110	55	55
Manx	15	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish	10,710	5,215	5,495	150	80	65
Welsh	905	445	465	10	0	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,460	725	735	15	0	15
French origins	15,170	7,170	8,000	540	235	300
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	15,170	7,165	8,000	535	235	300
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,580	3,505	4,070	345	180	165
Austrian	290	125	170	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	160	75	90	25	0	25
Dutch	1,595	790	805	80	35	40
Flemish	0	10	0	0	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5,955	2,665	3,290	250	145	105
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	230	115	115	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,635	780	860	20	0	15
Danish	280	135	145	15	0	15
Finnish	530	250	280	0	0	0
Icelandic	55	20	30	0	0	0
Norwegian	340	185	155	0	0	0
Swedish	450	195	250	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	80	45	40	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	3,125	1,545	1,580	180	70	115
Bulgarian	40	10	30	0	0	0
Byelorussian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Czech	65	45	25	10	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	60	30	30	0	0	10
Estonian	45	25	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	235	120	110	0	0	0
Latvian	45	30	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	90	50	45	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,315	670	645	40	10	25
Romanian	165	100	60	0	0	0
Russian	365	155	210	50	10	40
Slovak	70	45	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,010	455	555	90	50	35
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	4,305	2,090	2,215	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	10	40	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	245	120	125	0	0	0
Italian	3,420	1,690	1,730	0	0	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Maltese	30	20	15	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	285	150	140	0	0	0
Serbian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Spanish	220	100	120	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	75	25	50	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	205	130	70	0	0	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	65	45	20	10	0	10
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	125	80	45	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	215	85	125	10	0	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dominican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	110	40	70	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	35	15	20	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	280	115	160	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	40	10	30	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	120	40	85	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	15	0	20	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	0	0	0
African origins	215	130	80	30	25	0
Central and West African origins	70	55	15	10	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	15	0	0	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	35	30	10	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	55	30	30	25	20	10
Algerian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	10	10	30	20	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	30	20	10	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	55	35	20	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	40	25	15	0	0	0
Asian origins	1,400	640	760	30	10	20
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	250	130	120	25	10	15
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	15	20	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Iraqi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	25	20	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	120	50	65	0	0	0
Palestinian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	15	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	15	0	10	20	10	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	465	230	240	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	360	180	180	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	70	35	35	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	25	0	15	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	700	285	415	10	0	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	415	200	215	0	0	10
Filipino	110	10	95	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	20	45	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	15	0	0	0
Laotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	40	50	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	95	40	60	0	0	0
Australian	70	30	35	0	0	0
New Zealander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	30	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	22,610	...	...	490	...	...
Owner	13,760	...	...	410	...	...
Renter	8,855	...	...	80	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	22,615	...	...	490	...	...
Condominium	1,275	...	...	10	...	...
Not condominium	21,340	...	...	480	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	22,610	...	...	490	...	...
No bedrooms	120	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	3,160	...	...	10	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,465	...	...	150	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,745	...	...	180	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	6,125	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	22,615	...	...	495	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,615	...	...	65	...	...
5 rooms	3,040	...	...	75	...	...
6 rooms	3,305	...	...	100	...	...
7 rooms	3,050	...	...	60	...	...
8 or more rooms	7,605	...	...	185	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	22,610	...	...	490	...	...
One person or fewer per room	22,485	...	...	480	...	...
More than 1 person per room	135	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	22,615	...	...	490	...	...
Suitable	22,015	...	...	480	...	...
Not suitable	600	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	22,615	...	...	495	...	...
1960 or before	7,145	...	...	170	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,675	...	...	160	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,395	...	...	60	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,895	...	...	50	...	...
2001 to 2005	480	...	...	10	...	...
2006 to 2010	645	...	...	20	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	385	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	22,615	...	...	495	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	20,855	...	...	455	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,765	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	22,615	...	...	490	...	...
1 household maintainer	13,865	...	...	260	...	...
2 household maintainers	8,260	...	...	230	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	485	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	22,610	...	...	490	...	...
15 to 24 years	975	...	...	0	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,305	...	...	45	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,205	...	...	95	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,295	...	...	120	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,355	...	...	95	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,290	...	...	85	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,290	...	...	30	...	...
85 years and over	890	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	22,580	...	...	440	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	16,175	...	...	400	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,410	...	...	40	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,845	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,755	...	...	365	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.1	...	...	56.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.5	...	...	9.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,163	...	...	662	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,256	...	...	864	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	240,226	...	...	174,329	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	271,508	...	...	186,136	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,855	...	...	75	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	17.8	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.2	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	873	...	...	697	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	901	...	...	626	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	42,710	20,345	22,355	965	475	490
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,950	3,955	3,995	255	140	115
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,450	5,665	5,785	290	125	165
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,305	10,725	12,580	420	210	210
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,155	2,265	895	100	70	30
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,705	1,080	620	65	35	30
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,455	1,185	270	35	35	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,030	4,930	7,100	170	55	115
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	570	250	320	40	25	15
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,540	3,280	4,260	105	55	55
Bachelor's degree	5,460	2,245	3,215	75	30	45
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	525	225	300	10	15	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	210	150	55	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,140	535	605	20	15	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	210	125	85	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,790	13,080	13,715	675	330	340
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,860	1,640	1,220	95	70	25
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,800	3,720	3,075	240	100	135
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,140	7,715	9,425	340	165	180
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,895	1,370	525	85	60	25
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,010	655	355	60	30	30
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	885	720	165	25	25	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,175	3,770	5,405	135	45	90
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	355	165	190	40	25	15
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,720	2,410	3,310	80	35	45
Bachelor's degree	4,125	1,660	2,465	55	15	35
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	445	195	255	0	10	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	135	95	45	0	0	0
Master's degree	835	370	470	25	15	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	180	100	80	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	42,705	20,345	22,360	965	475	490
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	19,400	9,625	9,780	540	265	280
Education	1,805	515	1,285	30	10	25
13. Education	1,805	515	1,285	35	10	20
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	720	385	330	15	10	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	185	155	30	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	535	235	300	10	0	10
Humanities	1,000	390	610	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	15	25	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	300	80	220	10	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	190	75	115	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	120	70	50	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	55	45	0	0	0
54. History	200	85	115	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	40	10	30	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,515	825	1,685	50	10	45
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	10	25	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	225	80	140	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	610	65	540	20	0	25
22. Legal professions and studies	325	100	220	25	0	25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	15	30	0	0	0
42. Psychology	495	145	350	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	790	410	380	0	10	0
Business, management and public administration	4,545	1,595	2,945	45	30	10
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	730	170	555	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,805	1,420	2,385	45	30	15
Physical and life sciences and technologies	555	300	255	10	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	295	135	160	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	70	35	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	100	70	35	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	25	25	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	620	435	185	10	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	510	375	130	10	0	10
25. Library science	20	0	15	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	45	40	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,395	4,030	360	100	95	10
04. Architecture and related services	95	70	30	0	0	0
14. Engineering	485	375	105	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,105	1,015	95	25	25	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	960	900	60	35	35	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,055	1,015	30	20	20	0
48. Precision production	695	655	40	20	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	405	275	130	40	45	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	130	70	60	40	45	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	275	205	65	0	0	0
Health and related fields	4,695	850	3,850	105	0	105
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	345	180	165	20	10	20
51. Health professions and related programs	4,305	635	3,670	85	0	85
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	50	40	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,050	1,115	935	15	10	0
12. Personal and culinary services	960	270	695	10	10	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	55	55	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	665	450	220	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	355	335	25	10	0	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,790	13,075	13,715	670	330	340
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,655	5,360	4,290	330	165	160
Education	1,150	360	795	30	0	20
13. Education	1,150	360	790	25	10	20
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	560	295	260	15	10	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	140	120	25	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	420	185	240	0	0	10
Humanities	605	230	375	0	0	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	190	40	150	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	115	45	70	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	30	25	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	30	30	0	0	0
54. History	130	65	65	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	15	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,015	610	1,410	40	10	35
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	25	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	165	60	105	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	515	55	455	25	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	260	60	200	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	30	0	0	0
42. Psychology	415	115	295	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	590	300	300	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	3,570	1,230	2,335	45	30	15
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	595	135	460	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,965	1,095	1,870	40	30	10
Physical and life sciences and technologies	385	210	175	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	195	90	100	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	85	55	30	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	75	45	35	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	20	15	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	520	365	160	0	0	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	450	335	115	10	0	0
25. Library science	15	10	10	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	65	25	40	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,045	2,785	260	75	65	0
04. Architecture and related services	75	50	25	0	0	0
14. Engineering	350	275	75	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	795	725	70	20	20	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	625	575	50	30	30	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	710	695	15	20	15	0
48. Precision production	490	465	20	10	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	290	195	95	30	35	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	45	40	35	30	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	205	150	55	0	0	0
Health and related fields	3,500	615	2,885	90	10	90
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	270	125	145	15	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	3,190	460	2,730	75	0	80
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	30	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,490	820	665	10	10	0
12. Personal and culinary services	665	205	460	0	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	510	335	180	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	280	260	25	0	10	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	42,705	20,345	22,360	965	475	490
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,405	9,625	9,780	540	265	275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	23,305	10,725	12,580	425	205	215
Location of study inside Canada	22,295	10,210	12,090	380	180	200
Same as province or territory of residence	21,215	9,715	11,495	365	180	190
Different than province or territory of residence	1,080	485	595	10	0	10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,010	520	490	40	30	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	325	215	110	0	0	0
Philippines	40	0	40	0	0	0
India	80	35	45	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	210	110	95	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	15	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other	340	140	195	35	20	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,795	13,080	13,715	670	330	340
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,655	5,360	4,290	330	170	160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	17,140	7,715	9,425	340	160	180
Location of study inside Canada	16,460	7,380	9,080	300	135	165
Same as province or territory of residence	15,735	7,050	8,675	290	135	155
Different than province or territory of residence	730	325	405	15	0	10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	675	335	345	40	30	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	190	120	65	0	0	0
Philippines	30	0	30	0	0	0
India	65	25	45	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	120	60	55	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	15	10	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	250	110	140	30	20	15
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	42,705	20,350	22,360	965	475	490
In the labour force	25,490	12,625	12,865	650	365	280
Employed	23,065	11,235	11,830	635	365	275
Unemployed	2,425	1,395	1,030	15	0	10
Not in the labour force	17,215	7,720	9,495	310	105	205
Participation rate	59.7	62.0	57.5	67.4	76.8	57.1
Employment rate	54.0	55.2	52.9	65.8	76.8	56.1
Unemployment rate	9.5	11.0	8.0	2.3	0.0	3.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	42,705	20,345	22,360	965	475	490
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	16,100	7,105	9,000	255	85	165
Worked	26,605	13,245	13,360	710	385	325
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	13,350	7,040	6,315	360	230	125
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	13,250	6,205	7,045	350	155	200
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.4	42.4	42.4	43.7	44.2	43.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	25,485	12,630	12,865	650	370	285
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	635	315	315	0	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	24,855	12,310	12,545	650	370	285
Employee	22,690	11,005	11,685	480	230	250
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,165	1,305	865	175	140	35
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	25,490	12,630	12,860	655	370	285
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	630	315	320	0	0	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	24,855	12,310	12,545	650	370	280
0 Management occupations	2,420	1,420	1,000	145	105	40
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,495	1,000	2,490	65	25	45
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,370	1,120	250	0	0	0
3 Health occupations	2,255	420	1,840	60	10	55
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,570	1,310	2,260	90	30	60
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	610	240	375	0	0	0
6 Sales and service occupations	6,920	2,900	4,020	90	35	50
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,295	3,105	190	125	115	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	390	330	60	55	40	20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	525	465	65	15	15	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	25,490	12,625	12,865	655	365	285
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	635	320	315	0	0	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	24,855	12,310	12,545	650	370	280
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	90	45	180	135	50
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	505	380	120	0	0	0
22 Utilities	220	165	55	0	0	0
23 Construction	1,455	1,305	155	40	40	0
31-33 Manufacturing	1,135	940	200	20	20	0
41 Wholesale trade	540	395	145	25	20	10
44-45 Retail trade	3,670	1,610	2,055	60	15	45
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,150	930	220	50	40	10
51 Information and cultural industries	330	205	130	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	580	265	315	10	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	430	270	155	10	0	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,225	640	585	20	15	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,275	730	545	25	25	0
61 Educational services	2,325	760	1,570	45	10	35
62 Health care and social assistance	4,000	800	3,195	115	15	100
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	510	260	245	0	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	2,240	840	1,405	20	10	0
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,060	460	600	20	10	10
91 Public administration	2,050	1,255	795	15	20	0
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	23,060	11,230	11,835	640	365	275
Worked at home	1,055	515	540	145	110	35
Worked outside Canada	65	50	10	10	0	10
No fixed workplace address	2,310	1,645	665	85	70	15
Worked at usual place	19,635	9,025	10,610	405	190	220
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	19,635	9,025	10,610	405	185	215
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	17,960	8,050	9,910	160	70	90
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	600	300	300	130	50	80
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	895	510	385	115	65	50
Commute to a different province or territory	190	170	20	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	21,945	10,665	11,275	490	255	230
Car, truck, van - as a driver	16,735	8,230	8,505	410	215	200
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,765	730	1,035	25	10	10
Public transit	960	350	610	10	0	0
Walked	1,855	910	940	45	20	20
Bicycle	355	270	80	0	0	0
Other method	285	175	110	10	10	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	21,940	10,665	11,280	490	255	230
Less than 15 minutes	12,175	5,785	6,390	250	130	125
15 to 29 minutes	7,285	3,435	3,850	75	40	35
30 to 44 minutes	1,370	715	660	70	35	35
45 to 59 minutes	455	255	200	40	15	20
60 minutes and over	660	475	180	60	45	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	21,940	10,670	11,275	490	260	230
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	775	485	290	50	35	15
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,910	1,665	1,240	105	85	25
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,865	3,740	3,130	100	30	65
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,505	2,090	3,415	130	55	75
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,270	905	1,365	20	10	15
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,620	1,790	1,835	80	40	40
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	27,420	13,625	13,795	740	400	340
Single responses	26,885	13,430	13,450	680	365	315
Official languages	26,835	13,400	13,435	675	365	315
English	26,060	13,160	12,895	575	330	250
French	780	240	535	100	40	65
Non-official languages	45	30	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	45	30	15	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	35	25	15	0	0	0
Cantonese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	540	195	345	60	30	25
English and French	510	180	325	45	25	25
English and non-official language	25	15	10	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	27,420	13,625	13,795	740	400	340
None	24,170	12,280	11,885	585	315	265
English	475	140	335	70	30	35
French	2,625	1,120	1,505	80	55	25
Non-official language	130	75	55	10	0	10
Aboriginal	25	15	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	105	60	45	10	0	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	15	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	49,940	24,025	25,915	1,150	575	575
Non-movers	42,330	20,400	21,930	1,005	495	510
Movers	7,610	3,625	3,980	150	80	70
Non-migrants	5,180	2,470	2,715	45	25	25
Migrants	2,430	1,155	1,270	100	60	45
Internal migrants	2,285	1,085	1,195	80	40	35
Intraprovincial migrants	1,940	890	1,050	80	40	35
Interprovincial migrants	345	195	150	0	0	0
External migrants	145	70	70	20	10	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	47,980	22,945	25,040	1,080	535	555
Non-movers	29,230	14,065	15,165	770	380	390
Movers	18,755	8,880	9,875	320	155	160
Non-migrants	12,030	5,825	6,205	100	55	45
Migrants	6,730	3,055	3,665	215	100	120
Internal migrants	6,315	2,860	3,450	190	80	110
Intraprovincial migrants	5,550	2,470	3,075	190	80	110
Interprovincial migrants	765	385	375	0	0	0
External migrants	415	195	220	25	20	0