Census Profile, 2016 Census
Sudbury, District [Census division], Ontario and Ville-Marie--Le Sud-Ouest--Île-des-Soeurs [Federal electoral district], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Sudbury, DIS Ontario [Census division]			Ville-Marie--Le Sud-Ouest--Île-des-Soeurs Quebec [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Sudbury, District [Census division], Ontario  Map : Sudbury, District [Census division], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Ville-Marie--Le Sud-Ouest--Île-des-Soeurs [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	21,546	...	...	114,659	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	21,196	...	...	103,070	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.7	...	...	11.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	12,557	...	...	73,396	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	9,375	...	...	62,412	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.5	...	...	5,151.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	40,204.77	...	...	22.26	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	21,550	10,975	10,570	114,660	57,975	56,685
0 to 14 years	2,925	1,510	1,425	12,340	6,325	6,010
0 to 4 years	935	495	440	5,225	2,705	2,520
5 to 9 years	975	500	475	3,940	2,015	1,925
10 to 14 years	1,015	510	505	3,170	1,605	1,570
15 to 64 years	13,980	7,045	6,945	87,085	44,665	42,420
15 to 19 years	1,125	580	550	4,925	2,310	2,620
20 to 24 years	955	485	475	13,110	6,710	6,400
25 to 29 years	940	495	445	14,860	7,785	7,070
30 to 34 years	1,015	505	510	12,880	6,665	6,215
35 to 39 years	1,030	495	535	9,465	4,975	4,495
40 to 44 years	1,190	605	585	6,825	3,580	3,240
45 to 49 years	1,420	710	710	6,090	3,140	2,950
50 to 54 years	1,970	970	1,000	6,390	3,275	3,115
55 to 59 years	2,250	1,150	1,105	6,530	3,325	3,205
60 to 64 years	2,085	1,045	1,035	6,005	2,910	3,100
65 years and over	4,635	2,425	2,205	15,235	6,985	8,250
65 to 69 years	1,855	1,000	855	5,175	2,560	2,620
70 to 74 years	1,160	625	535	3,860	1,805	2,050
75 to 79 years	820	450	370	2,665	1,215	1,450
80 to 84 years	470	225	245	1,810	795	1,015
85 years and over	330	130	205	1,730	610	1,120
85 to 89 years	225	95	135	1,085	395	685
90 to 94 years	95	30	65	510	180	325
95 to 99 years	10	5	10	120	30	90
100 years and over	0	0	0	20	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.6	13.8	13.5	10.8	10.9	10.6
15 to 64 years	64.9	64.2	65.7	76.0	77.0	74.8
65 years and over	21.5	22.1	20.9	13.3	12.0	14.6
85 years and over	1.5	1.2	1.9	1.5	1.1	2.0
Average age of the population	45.6	45.6	45.7	38.8	38.2	39.4
Median age of the population	50.4	50.6	50.3	34.7	34.4	35.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	9,375	...	...	62,410	...	...
Single-detached house	8,165	...	...	360	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	33,160	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,080	...	...	28,880	...	...
Semi-detached house	185	...	...	265	...	...
Row house	135	...	...	4,190	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	160	...	...	1,350	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	570	...	...	22,945	...	...
Other single-attached house	30	...	...	140	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	125	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	9,375	...	...	62,415	...	...
1 person	2,480	...	...	31,735	...	...
2 persons	4,125	...	...	19,370	...	...
3 persons	1,300	...	...	6,120	...	...
4 persons	980	...	...	3,575	...	...
5 or more persons	495	...	...	1,620	...	...
Number of persons in private households	21,245	...	...	112,035	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	1.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	18,620	9,470	9,145	102,320	51,655	50,670
Married or living common law	12,065	6,030	6,030	43,860	22,415	21,440
Married	9,610	4,810	4,805	28,430	14,320	14,110
Living common law	2,450	1,225	1,230	15,430	8,100	7,330
Not married and not living common law	6,550	3,440	3,115	58,460	29,235	29,225
Never married	3,785	2,200	1,585	45,810	24,965	20,845
Separated	630	350	275	1,810	770	1,035
Divorced	985	555	425	7,520	2,845	4,675
Widowed	1,155	330	825	3,320	645	2,675
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	6,790	...	...	25,515	...	...
2 persons	4,275	...	...	15,955	...	...
3 persons	1,245	...	...	5,095	...	...
4 persons	905	...	...	3,175	...	...
5 or more persons	365	...	...	1,290	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	6,790	...	...	25,515	...	...
Total couple families	5,935	...	...	20,960	...	...
Married couples	4,710	...	...	13,250	...	...
Common-law couples	1,225	...	...	7,710	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	855	...	...	4,555	...	...
Female parent	625	...	...	3,750	...	...
Male parent	225	...	...	810	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	5,935	...	...	20,960	...	...
Couples without children	3,730	...	...	13,000	...	...
Couples with children	2,200	...	...	7,960	...	...
1 child	1,010	...	...	3,990	...	...
2 children	850	...	...	2,840	...	...
3 or more children	340	...	...	1,135	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	855	...	...	4,555	...	...
1 child	545	...	...	2,960	...	...
2 children	225	...	...	1,105	...	...
3 or more children	85	...	...	495	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,375	1,880	1,490	45,155	23,730	21,425
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	9,375	...	...	62,415	...	...
One-census-family households	6,515	...	...	25,020	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,620	...	...	12,825	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,895	...	...	12,195	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	135	...	...	245	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,725	...	...	37,145	...	...
One-person households	2,480	...	...	31,735	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	240	...	...	5,415	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	21,440	10,945	10,495	112,885	57,045	55,845
English only	13,940	7,160	6,775	22,705	12,225	10,475
French only	270	130	145	14,845	6,660	8,180
English and French	7,190	3,630	3,555	73,435	37,330	36,105
Neither English nor French	40	25	20	1,900	825	1,075
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	21,440	10,940	10,495	112,890	57,045	55,845
English	16,190	8,230	7,965	45,015	23,495	21,520
French	5,140	2,665	2,480	56,010	27,855	28,160
English and French	65	35	30	10,025	4,900	5,130
Neither English nor French	40	20	20	1,835	795	1,040
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	5,175	2,680	2,500	50,025	25,945	24,085
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	24.1	24.5	23.8	44.3	45.5	43.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	21,440	10,945	10,495	112,885	57,040	55,845
Single responses	21,085	10,775	10,310	107,975	54,500	53,475
Official languages	20,305	10,380	9,930	69,705	35,520	34,190
English	15,025	7,645	7,380	22,815	11,950	10,860
French	5,280	2,735	2,545	46,895	23,570	23,325
Non-official languages	780	395	385	38,265	18,985	19,285
Aboriginal languages	75	35	45	50	25	30
Algonquian languages	75	35	45	25	10	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	30	15	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	5	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	5	0	20	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	5	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	70	25	45	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	70	25	40	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	700	360	340	38,215	18,960	19,255
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	10	7,040	3,940	3,100
Berber languages	0	0	0	120	70	50
Kabyle	0	0	0	85	50	35
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	95	45	50
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	90	40	50
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages	15	10	10	6,810	3,815	2,995
Amharic	0	0	0	40	15	25
Arabic	15	10	5	6,650	3,730	2,915
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	110	60	45
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	805	360	445
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	125	60	65
Vietnamese	0	0	0	680	300	385
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	0	20	295	85	210
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	15	10	5
Malay	0	0	0	45	20	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	10	200	45	155
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	335	165	170
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	15	10	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	290	135	155
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	695	425	265
Kannada	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malayalam	0	0	0	75	50	25
Tamil	5	0	0	375	210	160
Telugu	0	0	0	215	145	65
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	515	280	235	18,380	9,120	9,255
Albanian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Armenian	0	0	0	275	135	140
Balto-Slavic languages	130	70	60	3,220	1,425	1,800
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Latvian	0	0	5	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Slavic languages	125	65	60	3,200	1,415	1,790
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	300	155	150
Croatian	5	10	5	60	25	35
Czech	0	5	0	75	35	45
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Polish	75	40	35	510	215	295
Russian	5	5	0	1,750	780	975
Serbian	5	5	0	150	70	80
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	35	10	20
Slovak	5	5	0	45	20	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	5	5	5	0
Ukrainian	25	5	15	225	90	135
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	260	140	110	855	450	410
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	40	20	20
Dutch	45	25	25	105	60	50
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	205	115	90	555	290	265
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Swedish	0	0	0	40	15	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	80	45	35
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	5	0	0	405	215	185
Indo-Iranian languages	40	20	20	6,215	3,350	2,870
Indo-Aryan languages	40	15	25	3,070	1,780	1,290
Bengali	0	0	0	1,520	770	750
Gujarati	10	5	10	155	100	55
Hindi	0	0	0	440	270	165
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Marathi	0	0	0	50	40	15
Nepali	5	0	0	5	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	375	265	115
Sindhi	0	0	0	30	15	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	20	15	5
Urdu	10	5	5	455	290	165
Iranian languages	0	0	0	3,115	1,550	1,565
Kurdish	0	0	0	55	30	30
Pashto	0	0	0	50	25	20
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	3,010	1,495	1,510
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	10
Italic (Romance) languages	90	50	40	7,345	3,525	3,815
Catalan	0	0	0	15	5	5
Italian	50	25	25	970	510	455
Portuguese	20	20	5	895	465	435
Romanian	0	0	0	805	360	445
Spanish	15	5	10	4,655	2,180	2,475
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Japanese	5	0	0	280	110	175
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Korean	20	10	10	890	425	465
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	5	0	695	320	380
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	60	30	35
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	125	55	70
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	60	30	30
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	35	10	25
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	90	35	55
Wolof	0	0	0	75	45	35
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	15	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	185	90	95
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sign languages	10	5	5	10	5	0
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	20	7,765	3,520	4,250
Chinese languages	30	15	15	7,750	3,515	4,240
Cantonese	15	5	10	1,165	535	630
Hakka	0	0	0	20	5	10
Mandarin	10	5	10	5,660	2,545	3,115
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	5	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	140	55	80
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	130	50	80
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	625	310	315
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	100	40	60
Lao	0	0	0	55	25	30
Thai	0	0	0	40	10	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	490	240	250
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	35	20	15
Turkish	0	0	0	440	215	225
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	45	40	395	185	215
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	75	35	40	25	10	20
Hungarian	10	0	0	360	170	190
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Multiple responses	355	170	185	4,910	2,540	2,370
English and French	285	140	145	1,675	870	810
English and non-official language	60	25	30	1,395	735	660
French and non-official language	0	0	0	1,225	620	605
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	615	320	295
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	21,440	10,945	10,495	112,885	57,040	55,845
Single responses	21,090	10,770	10,315	104,215	52,685	51,535
Official languages	20,800	10,620	10,180	82,630	42,085	40,540
English	17,860	9,145	8,715	34,710	18,130	16,585
French	2,940	1,475	1,465	47,915	23,960	23,960
Non-official languages	285	150	135	21,595	10,605	10,990
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	40	15	20
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	15	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	275	145	130	21,560	10,585	10,970
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	5	5	3,405	1,810	1,595
Berber languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	20	10	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Bilen	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	40	15	25
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	5	3,340	1,785	1,555
Amharic	0	0	0	25	15	15
Arabic	10	5	10	3,295	1,760	1,535
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	410	185	230
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	45	25	25
Vietnamese	0	0	0	365	165	205
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	90	35	55
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	65	25	45
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	90	35	60
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	30	50
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	455	265	185
Kannada	0	0	0	15	10	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	40	25	15
Tamil	5	5	0	270	150	125
Telugu	0	0	0	125	85	40
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	215	115	95	10,350	5,115	5,235
Albanian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Armenian	0	0	0	135	70	65
Balto-Slavic languages	45	25	20	1,720	800	925
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	45	25	20	1,720	795	925
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	160	75	85
Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Czech	0	0	0	25	15	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Polish	35	20	15	175	75	100
Russian	0	0	0	1,125	520	610
Serbian	5	5	5	75	35	45
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	5	105	55	55
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages	120	70	50	170	90	85
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dutch	5	5	5	25	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	115	70	45	115	60	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	15	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Greek	5	0	0	105	55	50
Indo-Iranian languages	25	10	15	4,170	2,180	1,990
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	10	1,830	1,025	800
Bengali	0	0	0	1,120	555	565
Gujarati	5	0	5	85	55	25
Hindi	5	5	5	185	125	60
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	5	5	5	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	190	140	50
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Urdu	5	0	5	220	135	85
Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,325	1,145	1,185
Kurdish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Pashto	0	0	0	25	10	20
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	2,270	1,115	1,150
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	20	10	5	4,030	1,925	2,110
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italian	5	0	0	160	80	80
Portuguese	10	5	5	555	285	270
Romanian	0	0	0	410	190	220
Spanish	5	5	5	2,905	1,365	1,540
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	140	65	75
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Korean	20	5	5	515	245	265
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	160	75	90
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	25	5	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	30	15	15
Wolof	0	0	0	20	15	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	5	5,450	2,540	2,910
Chinese languages	10	5	5	5,445	2,535	2,905
Cantonese	5	0	0	635	300	335
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mandarin	5	5	5	4,270	1,965	2,305
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	40	20	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	85	35	55
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	410	215	190
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Lao	0	0	0	30	15	15
Thai	0	0	0	20	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	265	135	135
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	250	125	125
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	10	150	50	95
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	10	5	0	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	145	50	90
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Multiple responses	350	175	180	8,670	4,355	4,310
English and French	255	125	130	2,490	1,340	1,145
English and non-official language	90	45	50	3,095	1,580	1,515
French and non-official language	5	5	0	1,870	845	1,030
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	1,220	595	625
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	21,440	10,940	10,495	112,885	57,045	55,845
None	17,910	9,190	8,725	73,580	36,915	36,665
English	1,520	765	755	15,135	7,720	7,415
French	1,730	860	870	9,305	4,770	4,530
Non-official language	265	125	140	11,460	5,920	5,545
Aboriginal	70	30	40	35	15	15
Non-Aboriginal	190	95	100	11,430	5,900	5,525
English and French	10	0	5	1,335	650	685
English and non-official language	5	0	0	1,070	555	515
French and non-official language	5	5	5	945	480	465
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	30	25
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	18,330	9,335	8,995	99,770	50,275	49,500
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,635	9,070	8,570	95,970	48,705	47,265
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,816	43,004	23,738	29,650	32,474	27,305
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,650	9,070	8,575	95,980	48,705	47,270
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,224	38,660	22,470	27,162	29,369	25,396
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,170	8,030	7,140	80,735	41,365	39,370
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,723	40,546	20,384	33,270	38,035	28,805
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,035	6,275	6,765	72,020	35,200	36,820
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,751	10,776	7,817	1,757	1,422	2,764
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,065	6,600	5,465	66,190	34,995	31,190
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,470	40,154	22,592	33,190	36,878	29,525
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	18,325	9,325	8,995	99,595	50,295	49,295
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,630	9,075	8,555	95,700	48,650	47,055
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,950	51,099	32,246	54,593	65,497	43,319
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,640	9,075	8,565	95,705	48,645	47,060
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,669	42,693	28,225	41,356	47,926	34,564
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,180	8,060	7,120	80,650	41,580	39,070
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,388	49,389	30,207	59,334	72,423	45,404
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,030	6,310	6,725	71,565	34,995	36,570
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,696	10,415	9,021	6,137	4,994	7,232
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,065	6,570	5,490	65,960	35,055	30,905
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,269	47,825	31,228	56,112	66,190	44,681
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	18,325	9,330	9,000	99,590	50,295	49,295
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,160	3,015	2,145	27,575	15,725	11,850
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	56,838	65,407	45,258	58,395	62,462	53,137
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,388	67,703	50,084	80,702	90,910	67,158
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.5	85.4	77.5	91.7	94.5	87.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	65.1	67.2	61.4	70.7	72.9	67.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.5	14.5	22.5	8.3	5.5	12.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	18,330	9,335	8,995	99,770	50,270	49,500
Without total income	690	255	430	3,805	1,570	2,235
With total income	17,640	9,075	8,565	95,970	48,705	47,260
Percentage with total income	96.2	97.2	95.2	96.2	96.9	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,570	860	1,710	20,570	10,490	10,075
$10,000 to $19,999	3,205	1,235	1,970	16,725	7,795	8,935
$20,000 to $29,999	2,420	1,025	1,395	10,985	4,995	5,995
$30,000 to $39,999	2,115	1,095	1,015	8,605	4,080	4,525
$40,000 to $49,999	1,805	1,015	785	7,650	3,610	4,045
$50,000 to $59,999	1,425	865	560	6,105	2,995	3,105
$60,000 to $69,999	1,100	750	350	4,940	2,480	2,460
$70,000 to $79,999	760	535	225	3,975	2,140	1,835
$80,000 to $89,999	625	425	200	2,985	1,700	1,280
$90,000 to $99,999	520	360	155	2,445	1,450	990
$100,000 and over	1,105	910	195	10,980	6,965	4,020
$100,000 to $149,999	890	755	140	5,725	3,400	2,330
$150,000 and over	210	155	55	5,255	3,565	1,685
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	18,330	9,330	8,995	99,775	50,275	49,500
Without after-tax income	675	260	415	3,795	1,565	2,230
With after-tax income	17,650	9,070	8,575	95,980	48,705	47,275
Percentage with after-tax income	96.3	97.2	95.3	96.2	96.9	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,660	875	1,785	20,950	10,625	10,325
$10,000 to $19,999	3,360	1,300	2,065	17,400	8,120	9,270
$20,000 to $29,999	2,750	1,180	1,570	12,825	5,910	6,915
$30,000 to $39,999	2,480	1,365	1,115	11,450	5,435	6,020
$40,000 to $49,999	2,060	1,250	810	9,180	4,535	4,635
$50,000 to $59,999	1,500	980	515	6,645	3,380	3,270
$60,000 to $69,999	1,005	720	285	4,605	2,580	2,020
$70,000 to $79,999	760	545	215	3,195	1,860	1,335
$80,000 and over	1,070	855	220	9,730	6,255	3,475
$80,000 to $89,999	480	375	105	2,110	1,255	855
$90,000 to $99,999	230	205	30	1,505	885	625
$100,000 and over	350	270	80	6,120	4,120	2,000
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	18,325	9,330	8,995	99,775	50,275	49,500
Without employment income	6,260	2,730	3,525	33,580	15,275	18,305
With employment income	12,065	6,595	5,470	66,190	35,000	31,190
Percentage with employment income	65.8	70.7	60.8	66.3	69.6	63.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,370	1,365	1,000	10,040	4,905	5,130
$5,000 to $9,999	995	405	595	5,480	2,715	2,760
$10,000 to $19,999	1,555	620	935	9,090	4,565	4,525
$20,000 to $29,999	1,170	455	715	6,640	3,315	3,325
$30,000 to $39,999	1,005	440	565	5,700	2,835	2,865
$40,000 to $49,999	1,005	475	530	5,265	2,540	2,730
$50,000 to $59,999	905	565	340	4,525	2,350	2,170
$60,000 to $69,999	685	455	230	3,710	2,010	1,705
$70,000 to $79,999	570	395	170	3,105	1,725	1,380
$80,000 and over	1,815	1,420	395	12,630	8,030	4,600
$80,000 to $89,999	475	340	140	2,325	1,390	935
$90,000 to $99,999	455	325	130	1,900	1,180	715
$100,000 and over	885	760	125	8,410	5,455	2,950
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	9,375	...	...	62,410	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	65,333	...	...	48,387	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,004	...	...	42,498	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,480	...	...	31,735	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,115	...	...	32,592	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,531	...	...	29,531	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	6,890	...	...	30,680	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,190	...	...	70,177	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,590	...	...	61,614	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	9,375	...	...	62,345	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	78,892	...	...	83,798	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,113	...	...	63,485	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,480	...	...	31,680	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,186	...	...	53,737	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,139	...	...	41,208	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	6,895	...	...	30,670	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,151	...	...	114,846	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,954	...	...	86,493	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	9,375	...	...	62,415	...	...
Under $5,000	85	...	...	5,795	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	120	...	...	2,400	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	265	...	...	3,530	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	445	...	...	3,950	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	430	...	...	3,155	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	415	...	...	2,820	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	435	...	...	2,620	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	400	...	...	2,660	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	425	...	...	2,615	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	435	...	...	2,415	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	800	...	...	4,370	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	770	...	...	3,670	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	630	...	...	3,145	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	615	...	...	2,685	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	520	...	...	2,270	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,585	...	...	14,310	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	995	...	...	3,945	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	700	...	...	2,730	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	595	...	...	2,980	...	...
$200,000 and over	300	...	...	4,660	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	9,375	...	...	62,415	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	5,910	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	120	...	...	2,415	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	270	...	...	3,560	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	465	...	...	4,155	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	480	...	...	3,490	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	485	...	...	3,190	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	440	...	...	3,365	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	480	...	...	3,525	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	520	...	...	3,165	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	515	...	...	3,035	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,005	...	...	5,130	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	830	...	...	4,015	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	740	...	...	3,170	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	670	...	...	2,465	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	560	...	...	2,005	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,710	...	...	9,810	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	875	...	...	3,475	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	445	...	...	1,910	...	...
$150,000 and over	385	...	...	4,425	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	6,730	...	...	26,400	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,017	...	...	77,839	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,455	...	...	66,665	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,535	...	...	12,690	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,200	...	...	95,881	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,403	...	...	78,351	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,245	...	...	7,990	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,715	...	...	85,880	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,312	...	...	74,488	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	770	...	...	4,410	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,267	...	...	41,408	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,072	...	...	39,282	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	6,730	...	...	26,330	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,272	...	...	125,265	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,965	...	...	93,320	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,520	...	...	12,665	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,334	...	...	142,102	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,253	...	...	102,961	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,275	...	...	7,960	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,546	...	...	146,418	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,191	...	...	110,164	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	750	...	...	4,385	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,318	...	...	59,900	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,542	...	...	49,608	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,965	1,685	1,280	42,230	22,290	19,945
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,568	37,431	24,096	24,975	24,375	25,701
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,349	33,721	23,275	23,640	23,034	24,208
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,965	1,675	1,285	42,210	22,340	19,865
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,735	43,126	30,689	45,637	48,743	42,143
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,965	36,918	27,798	35,559	37,135	33,787
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	21,240	10,830	10,410	112,040	56,560	55,475
In the bottom half of the distribution	11,000	5,490	5,510	68,875	34,305	34,565
In the bottom decile	1,970	1,005	960	29,240	14,915	14,325
In the second decile	2,170	1,005	1,170	13,030	6,345	6,690
In the third decile	2,170	1,050	1,120	10,000	4,920	5,075
In the fourth decile	2,325	1,210	1,115	8,815	4,315	4,500
In the fifth decile	2,365	1,225	1,135	7,790	3,810	3,980
In the top half of the distribution	10,240	5,340	4,900	43,160	22,255	20,905
In the sixth decile	2,290	1,175	1,115	7,050	3,545	3,505
In the seventh decile	2,320	1,200	1,120	6,995	3,540	3,460
In the eighth decile	2,280	1,180	1,100	7,120	3,635	3,480
In the ninth decile	2,075	1,105	970	8,025	4,190	3,835
In the top decile	1,275	680	595	13,960	7,340	6,620
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	20,565	10,500	10,060	112,035	56,560	55,470
0 to 17 years	3,430	1,755	1,670	14,150	7,215	6,930
0 to 5 years	1,060	550	510	6,050	3,135	2,915
18 to 64 years	12,690	6,390	6,305	83,735	42,755	40,975
65 years and over	4,440	2,350	2,090	14,155	6,585	7,565
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,945	1,445	1,495	35,240	17,580	17,660
0 to 17 years	620	350	270	4,990	2,535	2,455
0 to 5 years	205	115	90	1,885	980	910
18 to 64 years	1,710	830	875	26,840	13,570	13,265
65 years and over	610	265	350	3,415	1,475	1,940
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.3	13.8	14.9	31.5	31.1	31.8
0 to 17 years (%)	18.1	19.9	16.2	35.3	35.1	35.4
0 to 5 years (%)	19.3	20.9	17.6	31.2	31.3	31.2
18 to 64 years (%)	13.5	13.0	13.9	32.1	31.7	32.4
65 years and over (%)	13.7	11.3	16.7	24.1	22.4	25.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	875	455	420	32,550	16,570	15,985
0 to 17 years	215	125	90	4,095	2,080	2,015
0 to 5 years	60	35	30	1,600	825	775
18 to 64 years	630	315	310	25,880	13,375	12,505
65 years and over	40	20	20	2,585	1,115	1,465
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.3	4.3	4.2	29.1	29.3	28.8
0 to 17 years (%)	6.3	7.1	5.4	28.9	28.8	29.1
0 to 5 years (%)	5.7	6.4	5.9	26.4	26.3	26.6
18 to 64 years (%)	5.0	4.9	4.9	30.9	31.3	30.5
65 years and over (%)	0.9	0.9	1.0	18.3	16.9	19.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	21,245	10,835	10,415	111,850	56,590	55,265
Official languages	21,160	10,790	10,365	109,930	55,770	54,160
English	20,840	10,645	10,195	95,370	49,240	46,135
French	7,365	3,740	3,625	87,380	43,695	43,680
Non-official languages	1,190	630	555	55,245	27,430	27,815
Aboriginal languages	135	60	75	100	50	55
Algonquian languages	130	60	75	50	25	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	10	0	50	20	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	15	0	10
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	10	0	35	15	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	10	0
Malecite	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	120	45	70	0	0	0
Algonquin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway	115	50	65	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	35	15	15
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,055	575	480	55,150	27,390	27,770
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	10	45	11,165	6,225	4,935
Berber languages	0	0	0	195	125	70
Kabyle	0	0	0	90	65	25
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	55	45
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	195	90	100
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	185	85	100
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	10	40	10,905	6,085	4,825
Amharic	0	0	0	45	10	25
Arabic	45	15	35	10,230	5,740	4,485
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	675	350	320
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	995	490	505
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	165	80	90
Vietnamese	0	0	0	825	405	420
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	15	445	160	290
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	15	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	40	20	15
Malay	0	0	0	90	35	55
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	15	295	90	205
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	1,060	515	545
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	55	30	25
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	920	445	480
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	105	55	50
Dravidian languages	25	15	10	840	530	310
Kannada	0	0	0	85	55	30
Malayalam	0	0	0	60	45	10
Tamil	25	15	10	465	295	170
Telugu	0	0	0	280	170	110
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	750	430	325	30,490	14,960	15,535
Albanian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Armenian	0	0	0	390	195	195
Balto-Slavic languages	115	70	45	4,010	1,730	2,280
Baltic languages	10	10	0	40	20	20
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lithuanian	10	10	0	25	15	10
Slavic languages	110	65	40	3,995	1,725	2,260
Belarusan	0	0	0	20	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	60	20	40
Bulgarian	0	0	0	380	190	185
Croatian	10	15	0	85	30	55
Czech	0	10	0	105	45	60
Macedonian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Polish	45	25	20	665	290	375
Russian	10	0	0	2,425	1,085	1,340
Serbian	15	10	0	245	110	140
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	35	15	30
Slovak	10	0	0	60	30	35
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ukrainian	25	15	15	455	190	270
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	10	10
Celtic languages	10	0	0	25	20	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Germanic languages	420	230	190	2,635	1,425	1,205
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	10	0
Danish	15	0	10	75	40	45
Dutch	95	35	65	210	115	95
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	340	200	140	2,215	1,215	995
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swedish	10	0	0	95	30	65
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	110	65	50
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	690	380	305
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	7,750	4,125	3,630
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	4,015	2,275	1,740
Bengali	0	0	0	1,630	840	795
Gujarati	0	0	0	240	110	130
Hindi	0	0	0	1,635	1,005	630
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	10	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	85	40	45
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	695	460	235
Sindhi	0	0	0	80	45	35
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Urdu	0	0	0	725	460	265
Iranian languages	0	0	0	3,730	1,855	1,880
Kurdish	0	0	0	60	20	40
Pashto	0	0	0	30	20	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	3,665	1,820	1,845
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Italic (Romance) languages	215	135	80	16,715	7,875	8,835
Catalan	0	0	0	25	20	10
Italian	55	40	20	3,145	1,505	1,645
Portuguese	40	35	10	1,695	1,010	690
Romanian	0	0	0	965	420	540
Spanish	120	70	50	12,590	5,855	6,740
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Japanese	0	0	10	720	340	375
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Korean	0	0	0	885	420	460
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	1,410	645	770
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	0	20
Bamanankan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	95	50	45
Ga	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lingala	0	0	0	425	185	245
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	80	50	25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	65	20	40
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	190	95	90
Wolof	0	0	0	185	95	95
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	25	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	445	195	250
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Sign languages	60	35	25	75	15	60
American Sign Language	20	10	10	35	10	25
Quebec Sign Language	10	10	0	15	10	15
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	20	15	25	10	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	25	20	8,710	4,000	4,710
Chinese languages	40	20	15	8,700	3,995	4,705
Cantonese	20	15	0	1,745	800	940
Hakka	0	0	0	50	20	35
Mandarin	15	0	0	6,940	3,165	3,775
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	245	85	155
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	175	75	100
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	635	315	320
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	160	90	70
Lao	0	0	0	75	45	30
Thai	0	0	0	110	55	55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	695	335	360
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	70	45	30
Turkish	0	0	0	610	300	310
Uyghur	0	0	0	25	10	15
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	115	65	50	480	220	260
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Finnish	105	55	40	30	0	30
Hungarian	10	0	10	445	210	235
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	30	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	21,245	10,830	10,410	111,855	56,590	55,265
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	21,050	10,735	10,320	88,140	43,865	44,275
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,560	1,835	1,725	12,455	6,310	6,140
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	17,490	8,895	8,595	75,690	37,550	38,140
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	190	100	90	23,710	12,725	10,985
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	21,245	10,835	10,410	111,855	56,590	55,260
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	20,440	10,415	10,020	63,945	32,045	31,895
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	790	410	380	35,775	17,665	18,105
Before 1981	505	280	225	4,970	2,510	2,455
1981 to 1990	70	35	40	3,660	1,875	1,785
1991 to 2000	65	35	30	6,635	2,985	3,645
2001 to 2010	85	45	45	11,215	5,600	5,620
2001 to 2005	65	35	30	4,590	2,235	2,355
2006 to 2010	25	10	15	6,625	3,370	3,255
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	60	20	45	9,290	4,690	4,600
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	0	10	12,130	6,875	5,255
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	790	410	385	35,775	17,665	18,110
Under 5 years	175	85	90	3,135	1,530	1,610
5 to 14 years	220	130	90	5,570	2,850	2,720
15 to 24 years	160	75	85	6,825	3,225	3,600
25 to 44 years	205	105	105	17,375	8,615	8,760
45 years and over	35	20	10	2,870	1,450	1,415
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	790	410	380	35,780	17,665	18,110
Americas	115	60	60	6,125	2,915	3,205
Brazil	0	0	0	560	310	250
Colombia	0	0	0	1,015	460	555
El Salvador	0	0	0	205	105	100
Guyana	10	10	0	40	15	30
Haiti	0	0	0	435	205	235
Jamaica	10	10	0	155	50	105
Mexico	0	10	0	540	240	300
Peru	0	0	0	195	110	90
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	185	80	100
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	85	40	40	1,015	550	460
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	1,775	795	980
Europe	545	300	245	8,840	4,470	4,375
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	65	25	45
Croatia	0	0	0	50	15	35
France	10	0	0	2,875	1,670	1,205
Germany	90	50	40	335	165	170
Greece	10	0	0	145	85	65
Hungary	10	10	0	250	130	125
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	40	25	10
Italy	35	25	10	350	165	175
Netherlands	55	40	15	90	55	35
Poland	30	15	15	400	155	235
Portugal	30	20	10	110	50	55
Romania	10	10	10	735	325	410
Russian Federation	0	0	0	830	325	500
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	20	15	10	105	30	70
Ukraine	0	0	0	465	220	245
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	160	85	75	610	380	235
Other places of birth in Europe	90	40	45	1,405	650	755
Africa	10	15	0	5,675	2,940	2,735
Algeria	0	0	0	720	365	350
Egypt	0	0	0	865	505	360
Ethiopia	0	0	0	55	15	35
Kenya	0	0	0	30	15	15
Morocco	0	0	0	1,340	715	630
Nigeria	0	0	0	40	25	20
Somalia	0	0	0	35	15	25
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	35	15	20
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	2,550	1,265	1,285
Asia	105	35	75	15,025	7,285	7,735
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	895	450	450
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	15	25	3,575	1,545	2,030
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	270	125	150
India	0	0	0	645	375	275
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	2,810	1,375	1,440
Iraq	0	0	0	275	140	130
Japan	0	0	0	170	65	100
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	515	245	270
Lebanon	0	0	0	1,445	875	565
Pakistan	0	0	0	340	175	165
Philippines	10	0	10	245	65	180
Sri Lanka	15	10	0	135	45	85
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	10	20	695	355	340
Taiwan	0	0	0	255	90	165
Viet Nam	0	0	0	545	235	305
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	15	2,210	1,115	1,095
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	115	60	55
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	60	15	40	9,290	4,690	4,605
Americas	0	10	0	1,620	785	835
Brazil	0	0	0	310	170	140
Colombia	0	0	0	420	175	245
Cuba	0	0	0	40	15	20
Haiti	0	0	0	30	20	15
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	220	85	140
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	205	145	55
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	175	85	95
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	220	95	125
Europe	0	0	0	1,750	905	845
France	0	0	0	965	545	420
Germany	0	0	0	35	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	40	10	35
Romania	0	0	0	60	25	40
Russian Federation	0	0	0	135	50	85
Ukraine	0	0	0	180	85	95
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	65	40	25
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	265	135	130
Africa	0	0	0	1,585	900	680
Algeria	0	0	0	155	70	85
Cameroon	0	0	0	50	25	25
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	100	65	35
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	80	35	45
Egypt	0	0	0	295	175	120
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	315	180	135
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	175	95	85
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	385	240	145
Asia	55	10	45	4,305	2,075	2,230
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	85	50	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	10	1,360	605	755
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	10
India	0	0	0	255	170	85
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	1,465	695	765
Iraq	0	0	0	30	15	15
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	15
Japan	0	0	0	35	0	35
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	70	25	45
Lebanon	0	0	0	245	170	75
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	105	65	35
Philippines	10	0	10	40	10	35
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	75	25	50
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	15	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	10	15	240	125	115
Taiwan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkey	0	0	0	50	10	45
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	40	20	20
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	15	20
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	15	125	55	70
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	30	15	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	21,245	10,830	10,410	111,850	56,590	55,260
First generationCensus data footnote 69	850	445	405	49,125	25,255	23,870
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,545	795	755	19,315	9,885	9,430
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	18,845	9,590	9,255	43,410	21,450	21,960
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	285	125	165	31,175	15,340	15,835
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	80	50	30	21,315	11,015	10,300
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	30	20	10	10,235	6,205	4,030
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	50	30	25	11,080	4,815	6,260
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	130	40	90	6,055	2,425	3,630
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	85	40	45	3,525	1,740	1,780
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	285	160	125
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	21,240	10,835	10,415	111,850	56,595	55,260
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,725	1,865	1,860	895	400	490
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,655	1,805	1,845	860	385	480
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,950	915	1,035	435	205	235
Métis	1,695	890	805	390	170	220
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	40	10	25
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	20	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	35	10	20	15	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	17,515	8,970	8,550	110,955	56,185	54,770
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	21,245	10,835	10,415	111,850	56,590	55,265
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,775	845	930	255	125	135
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	19,470	9,990	9,480	111,590	56,465	55,125
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	21,240	10,835	10,410	111,850	56,590	55,260
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,290	620	670	395	170	235
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,270	610	660	385	165	220
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	975	460	520	295	110	185
Métis single ancestry	295	150	145	70	45	25
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	20	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	15	0	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,845	1,385	1,465	2,645	1,240	1,405
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,720	1,315	1,405	2,615	1,230	1,390
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,320	620	705	2,185	1,055	1,130
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,395	695	695	375	140	235
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	55	30	25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	125	60	65	35	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	105	60	45	25	0	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	20	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	17,105	8,830	8,275	108,805	55,185	53,620
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	21,245	10,830	10,415	111,850	56,590	55,265
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	265	130	140	40,995	20,690	20,300
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	75	40	35	5,235	3,050	2,185
Chinese	50	30	25	8,955	4,080	4,875
Black	40	30	15	6,750	3,390	3,360
Filipino	15	0	10	505	210	295
Latin American	20	10	10	4,045	1,865	2,180
Arab	45	15	35	8,290	4,605	3,685
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	1,745	835	910
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	3,020	1,490	1,525
Korean	0	10	0	930	445	480
Japanese	10	0	0	480	205	275
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	290	105	185
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	760	410	345
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	20,975	10,705	10,275	70,855	35,895	34,960
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	21,245	10,835	10,415	111,855	56,590	55,265
North American Aboriginal origins	4,135	2,000	2,130	3,045	1,405	1,640
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,435	1,145	1,285	2,520	1,175	1,340
Inuit	35	10	25	80	40	40
Métis	1,810	920	880	490	205	285
Other North American origins	10,160	5,130	5,030	31,895	15,780	16,115
Acadian	10	0	10	310	150	160
American	165	85	85	1,165	635	530
Canadian	10,010	5,065	4,940	29,040	14,345	14,695
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	0	20	15	10	10
Nova Scotian	15	10	0	25	15	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Québécois	35	15	20	2,010	990	1,020
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	10	0
European origins	14,805	7,540	7,270	51,950	26,605	25,345
British Isles origins	8,000	3,900	4,100	16,420	8,220	8,195
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	4,230	2,010	2,225	6,450	3,365	3,085
Irish	3,645	1,725	1,920	8,960	4,320	4,635
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish	3,305	1,690	1,620	5,815	2,870	2,945
Welsh	215	100	110	490	245	245
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	275	155	120	1,245	600	640
French origins	7,900	4,005	3,895	23,645	12,440	11,205
Alsatian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Breton	0	0	0	120	65	50
Corsican	0	0	0	40	20	20
French	7,895	4,005	3,890	23,560	12,395	11,165
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,775	1,450	1,330	6,745	3,530	3,210
Austrian	70	30	40	525	290	235
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belgian	35	0	30	820	430	390
Dutch	590	305	280	870	445	425
Flemish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,170	1,170	1,000	4,360	2,230	2,130
Luxembourger	10	10	0	10	0	10
Swiss	110	35	80	650	350	300
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	610	300	315	1,120	570	550
Danish	50	20	35	225	100	130
Finnish	405	190	215	150	65	85
Icelandic	0	0	0	50	30	20
Norwegian	90	50	35	330	180	150
Swedish	135	85	50	395	210	185
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	10	45	10	40
Eastern European origins	1,365	710	660	10,105	4,875	5,235
Bulgarian	0	0	0	465	230	235
Byelorussian	0	0	0	150	60	95
Czech	15	10	10	295	145	150
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	10	65	30	35
Estonian	35	25	10	50	25	25
Hungarian	60	15	45	1,140	580	560
Latvian	10	0	10	150	80	70
Lithuanian	25	0	15	285	150	135
Moldovan	0	0	0	85	30	55
Polish	510	270	240	3,155	1,560	1,600
Romanian	30	15	15	1,575	685	885
Russian	65	35	35	3,065	1,430	1,635
Slovak	10	15	0	140	70	75
Ukrainian	750	390	365	1,875	820	1,055
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	180	100	80
Southern European origins	1,005	525	480	11,425	5,760	5,665
Albanian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Bosnian	0	0	0	85	35	50
Catalan	0	0	0	30	15	20
Croatian	15	15	0	245	115	130
Cypriot	0	0	0	35	15	20
Greek	15	10	10	1,375	720	660
Italian	755	385	365	5,885	2,960	2,920
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	65	20	40
Maltese	0	0	10	10	10	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	30	15	10
Portuguese	85	50	40	1,475	790	685
Serbian	15	10	0	280	120	160
Sicilian	10	0	0	35	25	10
Slovenian	20	0	15	100	70	30
Spanish	80	35	50	2,860	1,425	1,435
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	10	10	65	20	50
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	65	40	20	1,455	795	660
Basque	0	0	0	120	65	55
Jewish	40	25	15	1,065	580	485
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	25	15	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	25	15	10	260	150	110
Caribbean origins	60	40	20	3,280	1,485	1,795
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Barbadian	10	0	10	195	70	120
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Carib	0	0	0	30	15	10
Cuban	0	0	0	155	60	95
Dominican	0	0	0	380	185	195
Grenadian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	35	20	15
Haitian	0	0	0	1,115	515	600
Jamaican	25	15	0	670	260	410
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Martinican	0	0	0	65	35	30
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	10	10	15	10	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	10	0	275	130	145
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	155	65	90
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	10	180	80	100
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	185	85	95
Latin, Central and South American origins	25	15	15	5,160	2,425	2,730
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	205	105	95
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	10
Argentinian	0	0	0	195	95	95
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Brazilian	0	0	0	520	265	255
Chilean	0	0	0	370	210	165
Colombian	0	0	0	1,255	575	685
Costa Rican	0	0	0	40	15	25
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	120	40	85
Guatemalan	0	0	0	70	40	35
Guyanese	0	0	0	90	25	65
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	155	80	75
Maya	0	0	0	55	30	25
Mexican	10	0	10	940	410	535
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	105	60	45
Panamanian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Peruvian	0	0	10	375	205	170
Salvadorean	0	0	0	370	165	205
Uruguayan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Venezuelan	0	0	0	490	240	250
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	130	35	95
African origins	55	20	35	9,995	5,185	4,815
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	2,530	1,310	1,215
Akan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	30	15	20
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	85	45	35
Burkinabe	0	0	0	45	30	20
Cameroonian	0	0	0	275	155	120
Chadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	800	410	395
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gabonese	0	0	0	35	20	10
Gambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	140	55	90
Guinean	0	0	0	270	125	140
Ibo	0	0	0	35	10	25
Ivorian	0	0	0	235	130	110
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	65	30	40
Malinké	0	0	0	15	10	15
Nigerian	0	0	0	90	60	25
Peulh	0	0	0	60	35	25
Senegalese	0	0	0	285	170	120
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	60	15	40
Wolof	0	0	0	15	10	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	15	20
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	275	130	145
North African origins	0	0	0	5,490	2,925	2,565
Algerian	0	0	0	865	475	390
Berber	0	0	0	495	280	215
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	1,365	725	640
Libyan	0	0	0	430	240	185
Maure	0	0	0	55	35	20
Moroccan	0	0	0	1,865	990	875
Sudanese	0	0	0	45	25	25
Tunisian	0	0	0	565	275	290
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	85	50	35
Southern and East African origins	10	10	10	930	480	450
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	10	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	25	10	20
Burundian	0	0	0	105	50	50
Djiboutian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Eritrean	0	0	0	25	20	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	85	45	35
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	75	35	40
Mauritian	0	0	0	125	75	50
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	130	55	75
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	170	80	90
South African	10	10	10	55	30	25
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	45	20	20
Other African origins	45	15	30	1,175	530	650
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	0	10	120	25	95
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	30	10	25	1,070	500	570
Asian origins	215	85	135	32,020	16,360	15,665
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	60	15	45	13,515	7,205	6,315
Afghan	0	0	0	85	45	40
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	10	0	1,960	1,065	900
Armenian	0	0	0	735	375	355
Assyrian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	55	30	25
Georgian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	3,765	1,915	1,845
Iraqi	0	0	0	520	260	265
Israeli	0	0	0	185	95	90
Jordanian	0	0	0	360	200	155
Kazakh	0	0	0	35	20	10
Kurd	0	0	0	110	60	50
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lebanese	10	0	10	3,055	1,745	1,310
Palestinian	0	0	0	785	395	390
Pashtun	0	0	0	30	15	10
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	405	250	150
Syrian	45	10	35	1,325	720	605
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	50	20	25
Turk	0	0	0	975	425	545
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uighur	0	0	0	50	10	35
Uzbek	0	0	0	25	0	20
Yemeni	0	0	0	60	35	25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	315	190	125
South Asian origins	70	35	40	5,470	3,150	2,325
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	950	490	460
Bengali	0	0	0	405	215	190
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	65	30	40	3,150	1,830	1,315
Goan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	25	20	10
Nepali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pakistani	0	10	0	615	335	275
Punjabi	0	0	0	175	135	35
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	25	15	10	215	110	105
Tamil	0	0	0	55	30	25
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	250	185	65
East and Southeast Asian origins	85	35	45	13,270	6,115	7,155
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	325	145	180
Chinese	55	30	25	9,595	4,420	5,175
Filipino	15	0	15	600	270	330
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	75	30	45
Japanese	15	0	10	555	225	335
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,005	475	530
Laotian	0	0	0	95	65	35
Malaysian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Mongolian	0	0	0	60	30	35
Singaporean	0	0	0	20	0	15
Taiwanese	0	0	0	270	110	160
Thai	0	0	0	105	55	50
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,205	585	620
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	20	15	10
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	95	50	45
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	95	50	45
Oceania origins	0	0	0	190	115	75
Australian	0	0	0	115	75	35
New Zealander	10	0	10	15	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	70	35	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	50	25	30
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	9,375	...	...	62,345	...	...
Owner	7,680	...	...	21,155	...	...
Renter	1,610	...	...	41,195	...	...
Band housing	85	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	9,375	...	...	62,345	...	...
Condominium	105	...	...	25,020	...	...
Not condominium	9,275	...	...	37,325	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	9,375	...	...	62,350	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	2,855	...	...
1 bedroom	720	...	...	27,875	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,590	...	...	22,010	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,895	...	...	7,575	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,150	...	...	2,035	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	9,375	...	...	62,345	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,870	...	...	46,085	...	...
5 rooms	1,680	...	...	8,790	...	...
6 rooms	1,915	...	...	3,775	...	...
7 rooms	1,410	...	...	1,930	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,510	...	...	1,765	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	9,375	...	...	62,350	...	...
One person or fewer per room	9,345	...	...	60,640	...	...
More than 1 person per room	30	...	...	1,705	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	9,375	...	...	62,345	...	...
Suitable	9,165	...	...	57,265	...	...
Not suitable	210	...	...	5,080	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	9,375	...	...	62,345	...	...
1960 or before	3,030	...	...	15,980	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,450	...	...	15,605	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,065	...	...	8,680	...	...
1991 to 2000	985	...	...	5,200	...	...
2001 to 2005	250	...	...	3,910	...	...
2006 to 2010	300	...	...	5,235	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	290	...	...	7,740	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	9,375	...	...	62,350	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	8,260	...	...	58,230	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,110	...	...	4,115	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	9,375	...	...	62,345	...	...
1 household maintainer	5,760	...	...	45,265	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,540	...	...	15,805	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	80	...	...	1,280	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	9,375	...	...	62,350	...	...
15 to 24 years	185	...	...	7,470	...	...
25 to 34 years	905	...	...	16,690	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,160	...	...	10,690	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,815	...	...	8,360	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,400	...	...	8,595	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,780	...	...	6,320	...	...
75 to 84 years	890	...	...	3,275	...	...
85 years and over	225	...	...	945	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	9,025	...	...	61,900	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	7,360	...	...	37,560	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,665	...	...	24,345	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,490	...	...	15,605	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,455	...	...	21,155	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	52.3	...	...	63.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.9	...	...	25.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	850	...	...	1,457	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,009	...	...	1,627	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	179,365	...	...	400,834	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	218,109	...	...	509,854	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,575	...	...	41,195	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	17.1	...	...	14.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.1	...	...	46.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	751	...	...	921	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	782	...	...	1,026	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,330	9,330	9,000	99,590	50,295	49,295
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,885	2,565	2,315	8,610	4,100	4,515
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,970	2,395	2,575	17,725	9,110	8,610
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,475	4,370	4,105	73,260	37,090	36,170
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,050	1,580	470	5,080	2,620	2,460
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,060	755	300	3,580	1,715	1,860
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	990	820	165	1,500	905	595
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,450	2,040	2,415	13,790	6,830	6,955
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	235	95	145	3,550	1,540	2,010
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,735	660	1,075	50,840	26,095	24,745
Bachelor's degree	1,340	510	830	27,510	13,570	13,935
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	160	55	105	4,400	2,075	2,320
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	15	30	1,980	1,055	930
Master's degree	165	65	105	14,290	7,740	6,550
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	20	0	2,670	1,655	1,010
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	11,735	5,870	5,870	67,890	34,860	33,030
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,080	1,160	920	3,965	1,940	2,020
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,310	1,580	1,735	7,875	4,385	3,485
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,345	3,130	3,210	56,050	28,530	27,525
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,325	970	355	3,805	1,975	1,830
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	715	495	225	2,685	1,295	1,390
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	605	475	130	1,120	675	445
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,590	1,620	1,970	8,845	4,600	4,245
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	165	70	95	2,510	1,145	1,360
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,265	470	795	40,890	20,810	20,080
Bachelor's degree	945	375	565	21,150	10,440	10,720
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	130	35	95	3,550	1,600	1,955
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	15	30	1,615	780	830
Master's degree	135	30	100	12,570	6,820	5,750
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	15	0	2,005	1,175	835
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,325	9,330	9,000	99,590	50,295	49,295
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,850	4,965	4,895	26,330	13,205	13,125
Education	555	130	420	2,310	545	1,765
13. Education	550	135	420	2,305	540	1,765
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	105	45	65	4,905	2,285	2,620
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	10	10	525	375	145
50. Visual and performing arts	90	35	60	4,380	1,910	2,475
Humanities	220	90	130	5,700	2,125	3,570
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	10	10	1,215	305	910
23. English language and literature/letters	50	15	35	775	275	495
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	50	10	35	1,820	695	1,120
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	35	10	25
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	15	10	355	200	155
39. Theology and religious vocations	35	20	15	105	60	50
54. History	30	10	25	570	315	260
55. French language and literature/letters	15	15	0	830	270	560
Social and behavioural sciences and law	685	185	510	11,610	4,780	6,830
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	10	20	160	45	115
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	40	15	25	2,040	740	1,295
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	220	20	205	640	100	540
22. Legal professions and studies	110	35	75	2,815	1,310	1,505
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	200	70	135
42. Psychology	105	25	80	1,385	385	995
45. Social sciences	175	80	90	4,375	2,135	2,235
Business, management and public administration	1,170	270	900	18,900	9,395	9,500
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	235	45	195	525	170	355
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	935	225	705	18,370	9,225	9,150
Physical and life sciences and technologies	150	75	75	4,335	2,235	2,095
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	65	20	45	1,995	860	1,140
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	10	0	730	390	335
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	235	95	135
40. Physical sciences	35	20	20	1,335	865	475
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	25	0	40	25	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	165	105	65	4,080	2,860	1,220
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	115	75	40	3,290	2,450	840
25. Library science	20	10	15	200	40	160
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	20	0	555	345	210
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	40	30	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,745	2,580	165	11,575	9,145	2,430
04. Architecture and related services	25	25	0	1,070	640	435
14. Engineering	130	120	10	7,850	6,100	1,750
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	620	540	80	1,020	935	85
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	575	550	20	650	585	70
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	960	925	35	545	495	50
48. Precision production	430	420	15	435	390	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	315	235	75	615	310	310
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	55	35	295	150	145
03. Natural resources and conservation	230	185	45	320	160	165
Health and related fields	1,460	175	1,285	7,215	2,360	4,860
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	55	55	420	185	235
51. Health professions and related programs	1,335	110	1,225	6,100	1,790	4,305
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	700	385	320
Personal, protective and transportation services	895	475	420	2,020	1,045	970
12. Personal and culinary services	375	55	325	1,375	520	850
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	10	10	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	225	150	70	250	190	60
49. Transportation and materials moving	290	265	30	375	315	55
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	11,740	5,865	5,865	67,890	34,860	33,030
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,395	2,735	2,655	11,840	6,330	5,510
Education	325	85	240	1,600	370	1,235
13. Education	325	85	240	1,600	370	1,230
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	75	25	50	3,850	1,860	1,985
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	10	0	415	295	115
50. Visual and performing arts	60	15	40	3,440	1,565	1,870
Humanities	105	35	70	3,895	1,450	2,445
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	895	235	660
23. English language and literature/letters	30	15	15	595	215	380
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	1,130	455	675
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	15	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	225	125	95
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	10	80	35	45
54. History	20	10	15	425	250	175
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	540	140	400
Social and behavioural sciences and law	525	130	395	8,775	3,655	5,115
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	115	40	75
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	40	15	20	1,710	635	1,075
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	170	0	165	495	80	420
22. Legal professions and studies	100	30	70	2,190	925	1,260
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	165	50	110
42. Psychology	70	10	55	1,005	290	710
45. Social sciences	120	60	60	3,095	1,625	1,470
Business, management and public administration	975	200	770	15,015	7,450	7,565
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	190	35	150	390	150	245
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	780	160	615	14,620	7,295	7,325
Physical and life sciences and technologies	130	65	60	2,735	1,370	1,365
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	55	20	35	1,370	570	800
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	10	0	370	190	170
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	75	30	40
40. Physical sciences	35	25	20	900	560	340
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	20	10	20	15	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	150	90	55	3,480	2,425	1,050
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	110	70	40	2,905	2,145	760
25. Library science	10	0	10	140	20	110
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	15	0	415	240	170
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	25	15	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,935	1,790	145	9,135	7,075	2,060
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	0	810	460	355
14. Engineering	110	95	15	6,385	4,880	1,510
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	495	425	70	660	605	55
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	365	350	15	510	460	50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	690	660	30	445	400	40
48. Precision production	265	250	15	315	275	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	255	190	65	470	235	235
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	75	40	30	200	105	95
03. Natural resources and conservation	180	145	35	270	130	140
Health and related fields	1,165	150	1,010	5,565	1,840	3,720
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	45	45	350	160	190
51. Health professions and related programs	1,065	100	965	4,640	1,400	3,240
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	10	575	290	285
Personal, protective and transportation services	710	365	345	1,545	800	745
12. Personal and culinary services	290	40	250	1,055	410	650
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	180	110	70	200	155	45
49. Transportation and materials moving	235	215	20	275	225	55
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,330	9,330	8,995	99,595	50,295	49,295
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,850	4,965	4,895	26,335	13,205	13,125
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,475	4,365	4,110	73,260	37,085	36,170
Location of study inside Canada	8,255	4,260	3,990	52,980	26,610	26,370
Same as province or territory of residence	7,955	4,095	3,865	48,385	24,150	24,235
Different than province or territory of residence	300	170	130	4,595	2,465	2,135
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	215	105	115	20,275	10,475	9,805
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	95	45	45	2,315	1,370	950
Philippines	10	0	0	135	15	125
India	0	0	0	925	555	370
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	35	15	20	915	565	350
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	1,765	770	990
France	0	10	0	2,990	1,775	1,215
Other	65	40	30	11,235	5,430	5,800
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	11,735	5,870	5,865	67,890	34,860	33,030
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,390	2,740	2,655	11,835	6,325	5,505
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,345	3,135	3,210	56,055	28,530	27,525
Location of study inside Canada	6,205	3,070	3,135	39,910	20,385	19,525
Same as province or territory of residence	6,015	2,965	3,050	36,195	18,365	17,830
Different than province or territory of residence	190	100	90	3,715	2,025	1,690
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	135	60	80	16,145	8,145	8,000
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	55	30	25	1,640	940	695
Philippines	10	0	10	100	10	90
India	0	0	0	595	340	250
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	10	10	695	435	260
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	1,515	645	875
France	0	0	0	2,435	1,450	990
Other	50	25	25	9,170	4,325	4,840
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	18,325	9,330	8,995	99,595	50,295	49,295
In the labour force	10,120	5,305	4,815	64,120	34,670	29,450
Employed	9,120	4,685	4,430	57,795	31,380	26,415
Unemployed	1,000	615	390	6,320	3,290	3,035
Not in the labour force	8,205	4,025	4,180	35,470	15,625	19,845
Participation rate	55.2	56.9	53.5	64.4	68.9	59.7
Employment rate	49.8	50.2	49.2	58.0	62.4	53.6
Unemployment rate	9.9	11.6	8.1	9.9	9.5	10.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	18,325	9,330	8,995	99,595	50,295	49,295
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,550	3,670	3,880	34,005	14,930	19,075
Worked	10,780	5,655	5,125	65,590	35,365	30,225
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	5,350	3,150	2,195	29,120	16,750	12,370
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,430	2,505	2,925	36,470	18,615	17,855
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.8	42.5	41.0	41.2	41.8	40.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	10,120	5,300	4,820	64,120	34,670	29,455
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	160	85	70	2,575	1,265	1,310
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	9,965	5,215	4,750	61,545	33,405	28,140
Employee	8,885	4,540	4,345	52,220	27,740	24,480
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,080	680	405	9,325	5,665	3,660
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	10,120	5,300	4,815	64,120	34,670	29,455
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	155	90	70	2,575	1,265	1,310
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	9,965	5,215	4,750	61,550	33,405	28,140
0 Management occupations	1,025	660	365	9,285	5,655	3,630
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,220	240	980	11,385	4,890	6,495
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	445	360	85	7,550	5,750	1,800
3 Health occupations	720	95	625	3,810	1,355	2,460
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	985	210	775	8,695	3,900	4,795
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	125	40	90	4,380	2,290	2,090
6 Sales and service occupations	2,240	690	1,545	13,240	6,875	6,365
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,125	1,965	160	2,170	1,985	190
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	545	495	50	150	105	50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	540	470	70	860	595	265
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	10,125	5,300	4,820	64,120	34,670	29,450
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	155	85	70	2,575	1,265	1,310
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	9,965	5,215	4,750	61,545	33,405	28,140
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	445	340	105	125	70	55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	505	450	50	135	115	20
22 Utilities	105	70	35	265	140	120
23 Construction	890	780	115	1,440	1,205	240
31-33 Manufacturing	1,090	935	160	3,330	2,265	1,065
41 Wholesale trade	200	145	55	2,380	1,380	1,000
44-45 Retail trade	1,150	445	700	5,175	2,470	2,715
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	710	515	195	2,040	1,380	660
51 Information and cultural industries	95	35	55	3,480	1,990	1,490
52 Finance and insurance	170	40	130	4,625	2,520	2,105
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	105	50	50	1,885	1,045	835
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	320	190	130	11,390	6,895	4,495
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	190	90	100
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	235	130	105	2,535	1,495	1,035
61 Educational services	645	110	535	6,010	2,895	3,115
62 Health care and social assistance	1,215	185	1,030	5,540	1,775	3,760
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	125	65	60	1,785	990	795
72 Accommodation and food services	910	265	645	5,085	2,850	2,240
81 Other services (except public administration)	310	130	185	2,200	840	1,360
91 Public administration	735	325	410	1,940	985	955
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	9,115	4,690	4,430	57,795	31,380	26,415
Worked at home	580	275	305	5,870	3,175	2,700
Worked outside Canada	30	25	0	510	365	150
No fixed workplace address	1,230	975	255	4,040	2,550	1,485
Worked at usual place	7,280	3,410	3,865	47,380	25,295	22,085
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	7,275	3,410	3,870	47,380	25,290	22,085
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,215	1,405	1,810	39,785	21,005	18,780
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,230	635	590	3,555	1,865	1,690
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,815	1,355	1,460	3,735	2,240	1,500
Commute to a different province or territory	15	10	10	305	185	120
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	8,505	4,390	4,115	51,415	27,840	23,570
Car, truck, van - as a driver	6,960	3,700	3,260	18,920	11,255	7,660
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	590	260	330	1,355	425	935
Public transit	75	35	40	17,445	8,390	9,060
Walked	715	295	425	11,460	6,335	5,125
Bicycle	40	20	25	1,690	1,135	560
Other method	125	75	50	540	310	225
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	8,505	4,385	4,120	51,415	27,845	23,570
Less than 15 minutes	3,485	1,640	1,840	10,040	5,850	4,195
15 to 29 minutes	1,710	865	845	21,020	11,115	9,905
30 to 44 minutes	1,160	605	560	13,310	7,205	6,105
45 to 59 minutes	1,080	610	470	4,215	2,110	2,105
60 minutes and over	1,070	670	410	2,830	1,560	1,270
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	8,505	4,390	4,120	51,415	27,845	23,575
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,005	755	255	1,335	910	430
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,850	1,225	620	4,505	2,720	1,785
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,100	950	1,150	12,610	6,660	5,950
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,535	445	1,090	17,465	9,055	8,410
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	645	225	425	9,590	5,120	4,475
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,370	790	580	5,905	3,380	2,525
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	11,175	5,865	5,315	68,180	36,555	31,630
Single responses	10,950	5,755	5,190	57,795	31,160	26,640
Official languages	10,880	5,720	5,155	56,690	30,610	26,080
English	10,195	5,430	4,770	26,915	15,240	11,675
French	675	295	385	29,775	15,370	14,405
Non-official languages	75	30	40	1,105	545	560
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	0	20
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	70	30	40	1,080	545	535
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	40	25	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	45	25	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	0	45	25	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	65	25	40	510	260	245
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	65	20	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	65	20	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Russian	0	0	0	40	10	25
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	60	20	40	25	15	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	60	20	40	25	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	130	95	35
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	20	20	0
Bengali	0	0	0	15	15	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	115	75	40
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	115	75	35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	0	280	130	145
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Portuguese	10	10	0	75	55	20
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	180	65	120
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	55	30	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	55	15	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	375	195	185
Chinese languages	0	0	0	375	195	185
Cantonese	0	0	0	90	35	55
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	260	145	110
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple responses	230	110	120	10,390	5,395	4,995
English and French	205	95	110	9,375	4,875	4,500
English and non-official language	20	10	15	415	225	185
French and non-official language	0	0	0	160	75	90
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	435	220	220
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	11,175	5,865	5,310	68,185	36,550	31,635
None	9,060	4,770	4,290	33,325	18,020	15,310
English	425	205	220	19,100	10,055	9,045
French	1,620	845	775	12,740	6,895	5,840
Non-official language	75	40	35	2,055	1,115	935
Aboriginal	15	0	10	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal	60	40	20	2,040	1,105	935
English and French	0	0	0	100	25	70
English and non-official language	0	0	0	405	190	215
French and non-official language	10	0	0	450	245	210
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	21,070	10,750	10,320	110,500	55,855	54,645
Non-movers	18,770	9,605	9,165	84,000	42,320	41,685
Movers	2,300	1,145	1,160	26,500	13,540	12,960
Non-migrants	1,045	525	525	16,890	8,735	8,155
Migrants	1,255	620	635	9,610	4,805	4,800
Internal migrants	1,190	610	585	4,595	2,250	2,345
Intraprovincial migrants	1,115	570	545	2,865	1,415	1,450
Interprovincial migrants	75	40	40	1,725	830	895
External migrants	60	10	50	5,015	2,555	2,460
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	20,290	10,305	9,985	106,695	53,905	52,785
Non-movers	13,920	7,125	6,795	42,760	21,000	21,760
Movers	6,370	3,180	3,190	63,930	32,910	31,025
Non-migrants	2,645	1,330	1,320	32,990	16,955	16,040
Migrants	3,720	1,850	1,870	30,935	15,950	14,985
Internal migrants	3,645	1,830	1,815	12,255	6,065	6,190
Intraprovincial migrants	3,475	1,740	1,735	8,085	4,070	4,020
Interprovincial migrants	170	90	80	4,170	1,990	2,175
External migrants	75	25	55	18,685	9,890	8,795