Census Profile, 2016 Census
Sudbury, District [Census division], Ontario and Sainte-Adèle, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Sudbury, DIS Ontario [Census division]			Sainte-Adèle, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Sudbury, District [Census division], Ontario  Map : Sudbury, District [Census division], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Sainte-Adèle, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	21,546	...	...	12,919	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	21,196	...	...	12,137	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.7	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	12,557	...	...	7,602	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	9,375	...	...	6,283	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.5	...	...	106.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	40,204.77	...	...	120.95	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	21,550	10,975	10,570	12,920	6,215	6,705
0 to 14 years	2,925	1,510	1,425	1,655	815	835
0 to 4 years	935	495	440	540	260	280
5 to 9 years	975	500	475	550	275	275
10 to 14 years	1,015	510	505	565	290	280
15 to 64 years	13,980	7,045	6,945	8,025	3,875	4,155
15 to 19 years	1,125	580	550	540	260	285
20 to 24 years	955	485	475	540	270	270
25 to 29 years	940	495	445	515	255	260
30 to 34 years	1,015	505	510	605	315	290
35 to 39 years	1,030	495	535	680	315	365
40 to 44 years	1,190	605	585	665	320	345
45 to 49 years	1,420	710	710	800	390	415
50 to 54 years	1,970	970	1,000	1,095	520	580
55 to 59 years	2,250	1,150	1,105	1,310	615	695
60 to 64 years	2,085	1,045	1,035	1,280	620	660
65 years and over	4,635	2,425	2,205	3,240	1,525	1,715
65 to 69 years	1,855	1,000	855	1,160	575	585
70 to 74 years	1,160	625	535	860	410	450
75 to 79 years	820	450	370	530	255	270
80 to 84 years	470	225	245	380	185	200
85 years and over	330	130	205	315	100	210
85 to 89 years	225	95	135	220	75	145
90 to 94 years	95	30	65	70	20	50
95 to 99 years	10	5	10	20	5	15
100 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.6	13.8	13.5	12.8	13.1	12.5
15 to 64 years	64.9	64.2	65.7	62.1	62.3	62.0
65 years and over	21.5	22.1	20.9	25.1	24.5	25.6
85 years and over	1.5	1.2	1.9	2.4	1.6	3.1
Average age of the population	45.6	45.6	45.7	47.4	46.9	47.9
Median age of the population	50.4	50.6	50.3	52.2	51.6	52.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	9,375	...	...	6,285	...	...
Single-detached house	8,165	...	...	3,680	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,080	...	...	2,585	...	...
Semi-detached house	185	...	...	300	...	...
Row house	135	...	...	270	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	160	...	...	750	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	570	...	...	1,210	...	...
Other single-attached house	30	...	...	55	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	125	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	9,375	...	...	6,280	...	...
1 person	2,480	...	...	2,415	...	...
2 persons	4,125	...	...	2,410	...	...
3 persons	1,300	...	...	720	...	...
4 persons	980	...	...	545	...	...
5 or more persons	495	...	...	195	...	...
Number of persons in private households	21,245	...	...	12,625	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	18,620	9,470	9,145	11,265	5,400	5,870
Married or living common law	12,065	6,030	6,030	6,325	3,180	3,150
Married	9,610	4,810	4,805	3,340	1,675	1,665
Living common law	2,450	1,225	1,230	2,985	1,505	1,485
Not married and not living common law	6,550	3,440	3,115	4,940	2,215	2,725
Never married	3,785	2,200	1,585	2,955	1,525	1,435
Separated	630	350	275	185	85	100
Divorced	985	555	425	1,135	470	665
Widowed	1,155	330	825	665	140	530
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	6,790	...	...	3,680	...	...
2 persons	4,275	...	...	2,355	...	...
3 persons	1,245	...	...	680	...	...
4 persons	905	...	...	500	...	...
5 or more persons	365	...	...	150	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	6,790	...	...	3,680	...	...
Total couple families	5,935	...	...	3,120	...	...
Married couples	4,710	...	...	1,630	...	...
Common-law couples	1,225	...	...	1,495	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	855	...	...	555	...	...
Female parent	625	...	...	405	...	...
Male parent	225	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	5,935	...	...	3,120	...	...
Couples without children	3,730	...	...	1,990	...	...
Couples with children	2,200	...	...	1,130	...	...
1 child	1,010	...	...	530	...	...
2 children	850	...	...	455	...	...
3 or more children	340	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	855	...	...	560	...	...
1 child	545	...	...	360	...	...
2 children	225	...	...	150	...	...
3 or more children	85	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,375	1,880	1,490	3,080	1,415	1,670
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	9,375	...	...	6,285	...	...
One-census-family households	6,515	...	...	3,615	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,620	...	...	1,955	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,895	...	...	1,655	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	135	...	...	35	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,725	...	...	2,635	...	...
One-person households	2,480	...	...	2,415	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	240	...	...	220	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	21,440	10,945	10,495	12,790	6,165	6,625
English only	13,940	7,160	6,775	155	80	70
French only	270	130	145	5,590	2,445	3,140
English and French	7,190	3,630	3,555	7,045	3,635	3,405
Neither English nor French	40	25	20	5	5	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	21,440	10,940	10,495	12,790	6,165	6,620
English	16,190	8,230	7,965	725	385	335
French	5,140	2,665	2,480	11,950	5,730	6,225
English and French	65	35	30	105	50	55
Neither English nor French	40	20	20	5	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	5,175	2,680	2,500	780	415	365
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	24.1	24.5	23.8	6.1	6.7	5.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	21,440	10,945	10,495	12,790	6,165	6,620
Single responses	21,085	10,775	10,310	12,645	6,085	6,560
Official languages	20,305	10,380	9,930	12,335	5,940	6,395
English	15,025	7,645	7,380	635	345	285
French	5,280	2,735	2,545	11,705	5,595	6,110
Non-official languages	780	395	385	310	145	160
Aboriginal languages	75	35	45	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	75	35	45	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	70	25	45	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	70	25	40	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	700	360	340	310	150	165
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	10	25	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	10	20	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	10	5	15	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	0	20	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	10	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	515	280	235	235	110	125
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	130	70	60	35	10	25
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	5	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	125	65	60	40	10	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	10	5	0	0	0
Czech	0	5	0	10	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	75	40	35	15	10	5
Russian	5	5	0	10	0	10
Serbian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	5	15	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	260	140	110	45	20	25
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	45	25	25	15	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	205	115	90	25	10	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	40	20	20	0	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	5	10	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	90	50	40	140	70	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	50	25	25	45	30	20
Portuguese	20	20	5	20	5	15
Romanian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Spanish	15	5	10	60	25	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	20	15	5	10
Chinese languages	30	15	15	15	5	10
Cantonese	15	5	10	5	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	10	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	10	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	45	40	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	75	35	40	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	355	170	185	145	80	65
English and French	285	140	145	115	65	50
English and non-official language	60	25	30	5	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	15	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	21,440	10,945	10,495	12,790	6,165	6,620
Single responses	21,090	10,770	10,315	12,565	6,055	6,510
Official languages	20,800	10,620	10,180	12,490	6,020	6,465
English	17,860	9,145	8,715	660	340	315
French	2,940	1,475	1,465	11,830	5,675	6,155
Non-official languages	285	150	135	75	35	45
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	275	145	130	75	35	45
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	5	5	5	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	5	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	215	115	95	55	25	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	45	25	20	20	10	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	45	25	20	15	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	35	20	15	5	5	5
Russian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Serbian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	120	70	50	5	5	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	115	70	45	5	0	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hindi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	10	5	30	10	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	5	5	5	5	5
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	5	5	5	15	5	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	5	5	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	0	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Chinese languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Cantonese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	5	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	350	175	180	225	105	115
English and French	255	125	130	145	75	70
English and non-official language	90	45	50	10	5	10
French and non-official language	5	5	0	50	20	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	21,440	10,940	10,495	12,790	6,165	6,625
None	17,910	9,190	8,725	11,310	5,430	5,880
English	1,520	765	755	1,020	515	505
French	1,730	860	870	270	130	140
Non-official language	265	125	140	120	55	65
Aboriginal	70	30	40	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	190	95	100	120	55	65
English and French	10	0	5	10	5	5
English and non-official language	5	0	0	45	20	25
French and non-official language	5	5	5	15	10	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	18,330	9,335	8,995	10,970	5,300	5,670
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,635	9,070	8,570	10,705	5,200	5,500
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,816	43,004	23,738	31,240	36,167	27,447
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,650	9,070	8,575	10,710	5,200	5,510
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,224	38,660	22,470	28,024	31,584	25,147
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,170	8,030	7,140	9,525	4,705	4,820
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,723	40,546	20,384	27,239	32,549	22,549
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,035	6,275	6,765	8,585	4,030	4,560
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,751	10,776	7,817	8,571	8,251	8,888
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,065	6,600	5,465	7,250	3,675	3,575
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,470	40,154	22,592	25,040	27,925	22,773
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	18,325	9,325	8,995	10,980	5,310	5,670
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,630	9,075	8,555	10,690	5,175	5,515
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,950	51,099	32,246	40,993	46,655	35,678
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,640	9,075	8,565	10,685	5,175	5,510
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,669	42,693	28,225	33,855	37,507	30,425
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,180	8,060	7,120	9,525	4,675	4,850
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,388	49,389	30,207	37,877	44,232	31,752
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,030	6,310	6,725	8,535	4,020	4,515
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,696	10,415	9,021	9,050	8,606	9,445
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,065	6,570	5,490	7,330	3,690	3,640
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,269	47,825	31,228	34,704	39,260	30,084
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	18,325	9,330	9,000	10,980	5,315	5,665
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,160	3,015	2,145	2,740	1,370	1,365
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	56,838	65,407	45,258	45,288	49,614	40,537
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,388	67,703	50,084	52,266	58,996	45,533
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.5	85.4	77.5	81.8	85.4	77.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	65.1	67.2	61.4	58.6	60.5	56.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.5	14.5	22.5	18.1	14.5	22.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	18,330	9,335	8,995	10,975	5,300	5,675
Without total income	690	255	430	270	100	170
With total income	17,640	9,075	8,565	10,705	5,200	5,500
Percentage with total income	96.2	97.2	95.2	97.5	98.1	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,570	860	1,710	1,215	555	665
$10,000 to $19,999	3,205	1,235	1,970	2,160	855	1,305
$20,000 to $29,999	2,420	1,025	1,395	1,780	790	995
$30,000 to $39,999	2,115	1,095	1,015	1,435	655	780
$40,000 to $49,999	1,805	1,015	785	1,190	600	595
$50,000 to $59,999	1,425	865	560	830	435	390
$60,000 to $69,999	1,100	750	350	615	360	260
$70,000 to $79,999	760	535	225	455	280	175
$80,000 to $89,999	625	425	200	280	155	125
$90,000 to $99,999	520	360	155	170	115	55
$100,000 and over	1,105	910	195	565	405	160
$100,000 to $149,999	890	755	140	375	265	115
$150,000 and over	210	155	55	190	140	55
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	18,330	9,330	8,995	10,970	5,300	5,670
Without after-tax income	675	260	415	265	100	160
With after-tax income	17,650	9,070	8,575	10,705	5,195	5,505
Percentage with after-tax income	96.3	97.2	95.3	97.6	98.0	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,660	875	1,785	1,330	585	745
$10,000 to $19,999	3,360	1,300	2,065	2,235	895	1,335
$20,000 to $29,999	2,750	1,180	1,570	2,150	975	1,180
$30,000 to $39,999	2,480	1,365	1,115	1,785	845	940
$40,000 to $49,999	2,060	1,250	810	1,220	650	570
$50,000 to $59,999	1,500	980	515	790	465	330
$60,000 to $69,999	1,005	720	285	480	300	175
$70,000 to $79,999	760	545	215	265	170	95
$80,000 and over	1,070	855	220	450	320	130
$80,000 to $89,999	480	375	105	120	80	40
$90,000 to $99,999	230	205	30	85	65	25
$100,000 and over	350	270	80	240	180	65
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	18,325	9,330	8,995	10,970	5,300	5,670
Without employment income	6,260	2,730	3,525	3,725	1,625	2,100
With employment income	12,065	6,595	5,470	7,250	3,675	3,575
Percentage with employment income	65.8	70.7	60.8	66.1	69.3	63.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,370	1,365	1,000	1,245	645	605
$5,000 to $9,999	995	405	595	640	295	345
$10,000 to $19,999	1,555	620	935	1,245	560	680
$20,000 to $29,999	1,170	455	715	910	410	500
$30,000 to $39,999	1,005	440	565	830	400	430
$40,000 to $49,999	1,005	475	530	575	280	295
$50,000 to $59,999	905	565	340	470	240	235
$60,000 to $69,999	685	455	230	375	200	170
$70,000 to $79,999	570	395	170	315	185	130
$80,000 and over	1,815	1,420	395	640	460	185
$80,000 to $89,999	475	340	140	150	95	60
$90,000 to $99,999	455	325	130	140	95	40
$100,000 and over	885	760	125	350	270	85
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	9,375	...	...	6,280	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	65,333	...	...	54,127	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,004	...	...	47,310	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,480	...	...	2,415	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,115	...	...	29,532	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,531	...	...	26,768	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	6,890	...	...	3,870	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,190	...	...	74,391	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,590	...	...	64,047	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	9,375	...	...	6,280	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	78,892	...	...	69,717	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,113	...	...	57,576	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,480	...	...	2,430	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,186	...	...	39,492	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,139	...	...	33,215	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	6,895	...	...	3,855	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,151	...	...	88,801	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,954	...	...	72,958	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	9,375	...	...	6,280	...	...
Under $5,000	85	...	...	85	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	120	...	...	110	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	265	...	...	255	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	445	...	...	395	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	430	...	...	375	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	415	...	...	320	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	435	...	...	390	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	400	...	...	335	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	425	...	...	315	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	435	...	...	320	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	800	...	...	565	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	770	...	...	465	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	630	...	...	425	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	615	...	...	340	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	520	...	...	265	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,585	...	...	1,310	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	995	...	...	515	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	700	...	...	320	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	595	...	...	285	...	...
$200,000 and over	300	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	9,375	...	...	6,280	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	95	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	120	...	...	110	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	270	...	...	260	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	465	...	...	420	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	480	...	...	440	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	485	...	...	390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	440	...	...	420	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	480	...	...	440	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	520	...	...	375	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	515	...	...	365	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,005	...	...	630	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	830	...	...	525	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	740	...	...	440	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	670	...	...	310	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	560	...	...	260	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,710	...	...	795	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	875	...	...	415	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	445	...	...	180	...	...
$150,000 and over	385	...	...	195	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	6,730	...	...	3,700	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,017	...	...	74,937	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,455	...	...	64,336	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,535	...	...	1,930	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,200	...	...	71,232	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,403	...	...	61,038	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,245	...	...	1,140	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,715	...	...	98,901	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,312	...	...	83,200	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	770	...	...	550	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,267	...	...	48,213	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,072	...	...	44,672	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	6,730	...	...	3,665	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,272	...	...	88,863	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,965	...	...	73,202	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,520	...	...	1,865	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,334	...	...	87,532	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,253	...	...	71,052	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,275	...	...	1,165	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,546	...	...	105,603	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,191	...	...	87,703	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	750	...	...	555	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,318	...	...	56,025	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,542	...	...	48,226	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,965	1,685	1,280	2,875	1,340	1,540
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,568	37,431	24,096	27,878	29,619	26,773
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,349	33,721	23,275	25,870	26,539	25,024
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,965	1,675	1,285	2,910	1,310	1,595
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,735	43,126	30,689	38,550	41,886	35,822
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,965	36,918	27,798	32,071	33,046	31,274
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	21,240	10,830	10,410	12,625	6,115	6,510
In the bottom half of the distribution	11,000	5,490	5,510	7,585	3,535	4,050
In the bottom decile	1,970	1,005	960	1,375	635	740
In the second decile	2,170	1,005	1,170	1,675	740	935
In the third decile	2,170	1,050	1,120	1,620	755	860
In the fourth decile	2,325	1,210	1,115	1,610	765	840
In the fifth decile	2,365	1,225	1,135	1,300	630	670
In the top half of the distribution	10,240	5,340	4,900	5,035	2,580	2,455
In the sixth decile	2,290	1,175	1,115	1,445	735	715
In the seventh decile	2,320	1,200	1,120	1,205	625	580
In the eighth decile	2,280	1,180	1,100	965	505	460
In the ninth decile	2,075	1,105	970	780	395	390
In the top decile	1,275	680	595	640	330	310
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	20,565	10,500	10,060	12,625	6,115	6,510
0 to 17 years	3,430	1,755	1,670	1,990	965	1,020
0 to 5 years	1,060	550	510	635	310	325
18 to 64 years	12,690	6,390	6,305	7,630	3,685	3,940
65 years and over	4,440	2,350	2,090	3,005	1,465	1,540
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,945	1,445	1,495	2,195	975	1,220
0 to 17 years	620	350	270	375	165	205
0 to 5 years	205	115	90	110	50	55
18 to 64 years	1,710	830	875	1,315	615	700
65 years and over	610	265	350	505	195	315
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.3	13.8	14.9	17.4	15.9	18.7
0 to 17 years (%)	18.1	19.9	16.2	18.8	17.1	20.1
0 to 5 years (%)	19.3	20.9	17.6	17.3	16.1	16.9
18 to 64 years (%)	13.5	13.0	13.9	17.2	16.7	17.8
65 years and over (%)	13.7	11.3	16.7	16.8	13.3	20.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	875	455	420	830	410	420
0 to 17 years	215	125	90	100	45	60
0 to 5 years	60	35	30	20	10	10
18 to 64 years	630	315	310	670	340	330
65 years and over	40	20	20	55	25	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.3	4.3	4.2	6.6	6.7	6.5
0 to 17 years (%)	6.3	7.1	5.4	5.0	4.7	5.9
0 to 5 years (%)	5.7	6.4	5.9	3.1	3.2	3.1
18 to 64 years (%)	5.0	4.9	4.9	8.8	9.2	8.4
65 years and over (%)	0.9	0.9	1.0	1.8	1.7	2.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	21,245	10,835	10,415	12,640	6,125	6,515
Official languages	21,160	10,790	10,365	12,630	6,120	6,510
English	20,840	10,645	10,195	7,245	3,805	3,440
French	7,365	3,740	3,625	12,505	6,045	6,460
Non-official languages	1,190	630	555	965	420	545
Aboriginal languages	135	60	75	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	130	60	75	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	120	45	70	0	0	0
Algonquin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway	115	50	65	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,055	575	480	970	420	550
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	10	45	55	25	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	10	40	45	25	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	45	15	35	40	20	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	15	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	15	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	25	15	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	750	430	325	840	360	480
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	115	70	45	50	20	35
Baltic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	110	65	40	55	15	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	15	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	25	20	15	0	15
Russian	10	0	0	20	0	15
Serbian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	15	15	15	0	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	420	230	190	145	55	85
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Dutch	95	35	65	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	340	200	140	125	40	85
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Greek	10	0	0	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	215	135	80	680	300	380
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	55	40	20	180	95	85
Portuguese	40	35	10	20	0	15
Romanian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Spanish	120	70	50	495	215	280
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	10	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	60	35	25	10	10	10
American Sign Language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	10	0	10	10	10
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	20	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	25	20	25	10	10
Chinese languages	40	20	15	25	15	10
Cantonese	20	15	0	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	0	0	15	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	115	65	50	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	105	55	40	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	21,245	10,830	10,410	12,640	6,125	6,515
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	21,050	10,735	10,320	12,375	6,010	6,370
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,560	1,835	1,725	1,985	980	1,005
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	17,490	8,895	8,595	10,390	5,025	5,360
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	190	100	90	265	115	150
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	21,245	10,835	10,410	12,640	6,125	6,515
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	20,440	10,415	10,020	11,820	5,720	6,105
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	790	410	380	790	395	395
Before 1981	505	280	225	285	170	110
1981 to 1990	70	35	40	90	25	60
1991 to 2000	65	35	30	115	65	50
2001 to 2010	85	45	45	210	100	110
2001 to 2005	65	35	30	130	60	70
2006 to 2010	25	10	15	80	40	35
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	60	20	45	95	30	65
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	0	10	30	15	20
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	790	410	385	790	395	395
Under 5 years	175	85	90	85	35	50
5 to 14 years	220	130	90	140	70	65
15 to 24 years	160	75	85	195	110	90
25 to 44 years	205	105	105	295	140	160
45 years and over	35	20	10	65	35	35
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	790	410	380	790	395	395
Americas	115	60	60	65	25	40
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	10	0	10	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	85	40	40	40	15	25
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	0	10	10
Europe	545	300	245	555	285	275
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	10	0	0	335	175	160
Germany	90	50	40	45	0	35
Greece	10	0	0	0	0	10
Hungary	10	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	35	25	10	35	20	10
Netherlands	55	40	15	0	0	0
Poland	30	15	15	0	10	0
Portugal	30	20	10	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	10	20	15	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	160	85	75	25	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	90	40	45	70	40	30
Africa	10	15	0	70	40	30
Algeria	0	0	0	20	15	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	35	15	15
Asia	105	35	75	75	30	45
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	15	25	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	10	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	10	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	15	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	10	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	15	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	15	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	25	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	60	15	40	90	30	60
Americas	0	10	0	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	0	0	0	80	30	50
France	0	0	0	45	20	30
Germany	0	0	0	30	0	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	10	0
Africa	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	55	10	45	10	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	10	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	15	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	21,245	10,830	10,410	12,640	6,125	6,510
First generationCensus data footnote 69	850	445	405	860	430	425
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,545	795	755	715	405	305
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	18,845	9,590	9,255	11,065	5,285	5,780
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	285	125	165	520	230	290
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	80	50	30	295	140	155
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	30	20	10	125	60	60
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	50	30	25	170	75	95
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	130	40	90	200	75	125
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	85	40	45	25	15	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	21,240	10,835	10,415	12,640	6,125	6,515
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,725	1,865	1,860	165	75	90
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,655	1,805	1,845	155	70	85
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,950	915	1,035	70	35	35
Métis	1,695	890	805	85	35	50
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	20	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	35	10	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	17,515	8,970	8,550	12,480	6,055	6,425
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	21,245	10,835	10,415	12,640	6,120	6,515
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,775	845	930	50	20	25
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	19,470	9,990	9,480	12,590	6,100	6,490
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	21,240	10,835	10,410	12,640	6,125	6,510
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,290	620	670	130	50	85
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,270	610	660	120	45	75
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	975	460	520	115	50	65
Métis single ancestry	295	150	145	10	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	15	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,845	1,385	1,465	470	190	280
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,720	1,315	1,405	455	185	270
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,320	620	705	400	150	250
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,395	695	695	55	35	25
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	125	60	65	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	105	60	45	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	20	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	17,105	8,830	8,275	12,040	5,885	6,155
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	21,245	10,830	10,415	12,635	6,125	6,515
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	265	130	140	225	90	130
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	75	40	35	25	10	15
Chinese	50	30	25	65	25	45
Black	40	30	15	50	20	30
Filipino	15	0	10	10	10	0
Latin American	20	10	10	15	10	10
Arab	45	15	35	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	0	10	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korean	0	10	0	10	10	10
Japanese	10	0	0	15	10	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	0	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	10	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	20,975	10,705	10,275	12,415	6,030	6,385
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	21,245	10,835	10,415	12,640	6,120	6,515
North American Aboriginal origins	4,135	2,000	2,130	600	240	360
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,435	1,145	1,285	535	205	330
Inuit	35	10	25	10	0	0
Métis	1,810	920	880	85	40	40
Other North American origins	10,160	5,130	5,030	8,530	4,135	4,395
Acadian	10	0	10	85	55	30
American	165	85	85	85	35	55
Canadian	10,010	5,065	4,940	8,035	3,875	4,155
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	0	20	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Québécois	35	15	20	475	265	210
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	14,805	7,540	7,270	5,755	2,805	2,950
British Isles origins	8,000	3,900	4,100	1,500	705	800
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	4,230	2,010	2,225	385	185	205
Irish	3,645	1,725	1,920	935	425	510
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	10
Scottish	3,305	1,690	1,620	370	170	200
Welsh	215	100	110	10	10	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	275	155	120	30	25	10
French origins	7,900	4,005	3,895	4,160	2,035	2,125
Alsatian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Breton	0	0	0	15	15	0
Corsican	0	0	0	55	25	30
French	7,895	4,005	3,890	4,100	2,005	2,100
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,775	1,450	1,330	540	230	310
Austrian	70	30	40	15	15	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	35	0	30	145	70	70
Dutch	590	305	280	70	20	45
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,170	1,170	1,000	290	120	170
Luxembourger	10	10	0	10	0	0
Swiss	110	35	80	50	15	35
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	610	300	315	45	20	30
Danish	50	20	35	20	10	10
Finnish	405	190	215	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	90	50	35	10	0	10
Swedish	135	85	50	15	10	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	1,365	710	660	335	145	190
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	10	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	15	10	10	30	10	20
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	10	10	0	0
Estonian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	60	15	45	40	20	20
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	0	15	0	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	510	270	240	115	55	60
Romanian	30	15	15	35	20	20
Russian	65	35	35	70	25	50
Slovak	10	15	0	10	10	0
Ukrainian	750	390	365	60	25	35
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,005	525	480	650	335	315
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	45	20	25
Italian	755	385	365	445	230	210
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	85	50	40	55	30	30
Serbian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	10	15	0
Slovenian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Spanish	80	35	50	95	45	55
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	10	10	35	30	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	65	40	20	15	10	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	40	25	15	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	25	15	10	10	10	0
Caribbean origins	60	40	20	35	15	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Jamaican	25	15	0	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	10	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	25	15	15	45	25	20
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	10	0	10	10	10	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	55	20	35	105	35	65
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	20	10	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	70	25	45
Algerian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	20	10	15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	10	10	10	15	10	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	45	15	30	10	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	30	10	25	0	0	0
Asian origins	215	85	135	230	95	130
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	60	15	45	80	35	45
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	10	0	0	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lebanese	10	0	10	25	10	15
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	45	10	35	0	10	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	25	0	20
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	70	35	40	10	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	65	30	40	10	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	10	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	85	35	45	145	60	85
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	55	30	25	80	30	50
Filipino	15	0	15	15	0	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	10	15	15	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	25	0	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	15	10	10
Australian	0	0	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	10	0	10	15	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	9,375	...	...	6,285	...	...
Owner	7,680	...	...	4,325	...	...
Renter	1,610	...	...	1,960	...	...
Band housing	85	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	9,375	...	...	6,280	...	...
Condominium	105	...	...	670	...	...
Not condominium	9,275	...	...	5,615	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	9,375	...	...	6,280	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	720	...	...	820	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,590	...	...	2,120	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,895	...	...	2,260	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,150	...	...	1,075	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	9,375	...	...	6,285	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,870	...	...	1,765	...	...
5 rooms	1,680	...	...	1,120	...	...
6 rooms	1,915	...	...	960	...	...
7 rooms	1,410	...	...	850	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,510	...	...	1,590	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	6.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	9,375	...	...	6,280	...	...
One person or fewer per room	9,345	...	...	6,270	...	...
More than 1 person per room	30	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	9,375	...	...	6,285	...	...
Suitable	9,165	...	...	6,170	...	...
Not suitable	210	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	9,375	...	...	6,280	...	...
1960 or before	3,030	...	...	1,405	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,450	...	...	1,515	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,065	...	...	1,005	...	...
1991 to 2000	985	...	...	690	...	...
2001 to 2005	250	...	...	550	...	...
2006 to 2010	300	...	...	725	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	290	...	...	385	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	9,375	...	...	6,280	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	8,260	...	...	5,835	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,110	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	9,375	...	...	6,280	...	...
1 household maintainer	5,760	...	...	4,130	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,540	...	...	2,095	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	80	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	9,375	...	...	6,285	...	...
15 to 24 years	185	...	...	110	...	...
25 to 34 years	905	...	...	545	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,160	...	...	815	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,815	...	...	1,175	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,400	...	...	1,655	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,780	...	...	1,320	...	...
75 to 84 years	890	...	...	530	...	...
85 years and over	225	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	9,025	...	...	6,280	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	7,360	...	...	4,525	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,665	...	...	1,755	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,490	...	...	1,580	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,455	...	...	4,320	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	52.3	...	...	66.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.9	...	...	20.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	850	...	...	1,026	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,009	...	...	1,079	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	179,365	...	...	250,115	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	218,109	...	...	286,046	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,575	...	...	1,960	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	17.1	...	...	6.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.1	...	...	45.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	751	...	...	714	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	782	...	...	777	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,330	9,330	9,000	10,980	5,310	5,670
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,885	2,565	2,315	1,785	840	940
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,970	2,395	2,575	2,470	1,185	1,280
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,475	4,370	4,105	6,725	3,280	3,445
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,050	1,580	470	1,910	1,160	745
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,060	755	300	1,335	715	620
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	990	820	165	570	445	130
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,450	2,040	2,415	2,075	895	1,180
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	235	95	145	510	210	300
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,735	660	1,075	2,235	1,020	1,215
Bachelor's degree	1,340	510	830	1,540	685	860
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	160	55	105	240	110	135
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	15	30	50	30	20
Master's degree	165	65	105	360	175	180
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	20	0	45	25	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	11,735	5,870	5,870	7,020	3,375	3,645
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,080	1,160	920	750	385	370
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,310	1,580	1,735	1,400	665	735
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,345	3,130	3,210	4,870	2,325	2,545
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,325	970	355	1,435	870	565
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	715	495	225	990	495	490
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	605	475	130	450	370	80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,590	1,620	1,970	1,510	640	870
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	165	70	95	325	155	175
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,265	470	795	1,595	660	935
Bachelor's degree	945	375	565	1,180	485	690
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	130	35	95	150	50	105
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	15	30	35	15	25
Master's degree	135	30	100	200	90	110
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	15	0	25	20	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,325	9,330	9,000	10,980	5,310	5,670
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,850	4,965	4,895	4,250	2,030	2,225
Education	555	130	420	650	185	470
13. Education	550	135	420	650	180	465
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	105	45	65	340	160	180
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	10	10	25	25	0
50. Visual and performing arts	90	35	60	315	130	175
Humanities	220	90	130	415	145	270
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	10	10	60	10	55
23. English language and literature/letters	50	15	35	10	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	50	10	35	210	80	130
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	15	10	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	35	20	15	10	10	0
54. History	30	10	25	50	20	25
55. French language and literature/letters	15	15	0	60	20	45
Social and behavioural sciences and law	685	185	510	620	180	440
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	10	20	0	10	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	40	15	25	80	25	55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	220	20	205	120	0	110
22. Legal professions and studies	110	35	75	130	55	75
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	35	0	35
42. Psychology	105	25	80	110	20	95
45. Social sciences	175	80	90	140	70	70
Business, management and public administration	1,170	270	900	1,485	640	845
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	235	45	195	105	30	80
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	935	225	705	1,385	615	765
Physical and life sciences and technologies	150	75	75	145	90	55
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	65	20	45	60	25	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	10	0	40	40	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	0	20
40. Physical sciences	35	20	20	20	20	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	25	0	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	165	105	65	180	125	60
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	115	75	40	125	95	35
25. Library science	20	10	15	20	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	20	0	30	30	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,745	2,580	165	1,245	1,155	85
04. Architecture and related services	25	25	0	55	35	25
14. Engineering	130	120	10	155	140	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	620	540	80	280	255	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	575	550	20	340	325	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	960	925	35	290	270	20
48. Precision production	430	420	15	130	130	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	315	235	75	100	40	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	55	35	50	10	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	230	185	45	45	30	15
Health and related fields	1,460	175	1,285	910	210	690
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	55	55	115	80	40
51. Health professions and related programs	1,335	110	1,225	780	130	655
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	895	475	420	645	355	290
12. Personal and culinary services	375	55	325	385	125	260
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	225	150	70	125	115	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	290	265	30	130	115	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	11,740	5,865	5,865	7,020	3,375	3,645
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,395	2,735	2,655	2,155	1,050	1,105
Education	325	85	240	390	95	295
13. Education	325	85	240	390	95	290
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	75	25	50	260	120	140
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	10	0	25	25	0
50. Visual and performing arts	60	15	40	240	100	145
Humanities	105	35	70	265	95	170
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	30	10	30
23. English language and literature/letters	30	15	15	0	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	130	55	75
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	10	0	0	0
54. History	20	10	15	40	15	20
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	50	10	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	525	130	395	485	120	365
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	40	15	20	70	25	50
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	170	0	165	85	0	85
22. Legal professions and studies	100	30	70	115	40	75
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	25	0	25
42. Psychology	70	10	55	80	10	70
45. Social sciences	120	60	60	110	50	65
Business, management and public administration	975	200	770	1,020	415	610
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	190	35	150	85	25	65
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	780	160	615	940	390	545
Physical and life sciences and technologies	130	65	60	95	55	40
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	55	20	35	55	25	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	10	0	20	20	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	35	25	20	15	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	20	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	150	90	55	160	105	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	110	70	40	120	85	35
25. Library science	10	0	10	20	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	15	0	20	15	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,935	1,790	145	935	870	65
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	0	45	25	20
14. Engineering	110	95	15	100	90	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	495	425	70	190	170	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	365	350	15	260	260	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	690	660	30	235	225	10
48. Precision production	265	250	15	95	100	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	255	190	65	80	30	45
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	75	40	30	40	10	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	180	145	35	35	20	15
Health and related fields	1,165	150	1,010	705	160	540
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	45	45	90	55	30
51. Health professions and related programs	1,065	100	965	610	105	505
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	10	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	710	365	345	480	265	210
12. Personal and culinary services	290	40	250	290	100	195
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	180	110	70	65	60	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	235	215	20	115	105	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,330	9,330	8,995	10,980	5,310	5,670
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,850	4,965	4,895	4,250	2,025	2,225
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,475	4,365	4,110	6,725	3,285	3,440
Location of study inside Canada	8,255	4,260	3,990	6,420	3,130	3,295
Same as province or territory of residence	7,955	4,095	3,865	6,205	3,025	3,180
Different than province or territory of residence	300	170	130	220	100	115
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	215	105	115	305	155	150
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	95	45	45	25	15	10
Philippines	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	35	15	20	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	0	0	0
France	0	10	0	165	80	85
Other	65	40	30	95	55	45
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	11,735	5,870	5,865	7,020	3,375	3,650
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,390	2,740	2,655	2,155	1,050	1,105
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,345	3,135	3,210	4,870	2,325	2,540
Location of study inside Canada	6,205	3,070	3,135	4,655	2,215	2,440
Same as province or territory of residence	6,015	2,965	3,050	4,500	2,155	2,350
Different than province or territory of residence	190	100	90	150	65	90
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	135	60	80	215	105	105
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	55	30	25	10	0	0
Philippines	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	10	10	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	10	0	0
France	0	0	0	120	65	50
Other	50	25	25	75	30	45
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	18,325	9,330	8,995	10,975	5,310	5,670
In the labour force	10,120	5,305	4,815	6,515	3,325	3,190
Employed	9,120	4,685	4,430	6,010	3,070	2,940
Unemployed	1,000	615	390	510	255	250
Not in the labour force	8,205	4,025	4,180	4,465	1,990	2,475
Participation rate	55.2	56.9	53.5	59.4	62.6	56.3
Employment rate	49.8	50.2	49.2	54.8	57.8	51.9
Unemployment rate	9.9	11.6	8.1	7.8	7.7	7.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	18,325	9,330	8,995	10,980	5,310	5,665
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,550	3,670	3,880	4,060	1,770	2,295
Worked	10,780	5,655	5,125	6,915	3,545	3,375
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	5,350	3,150	2,195	2,840	1,455	1,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,430	2,505	2,925	4,075	2,090	1,990
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.8	42.5	41.0	40.9	40.6	41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	10,120	5,300	4,820	6,515	3,320	3,195
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	160	85	70	130	55	80
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	9,965	5,215	4,750	6,385	3,275	3,110
Employee	8,885	4,540	4,345	5,030	2,460	2,570
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,080	680	405	1,355	815	540
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	10,120	5,300	4,815	6,515	3,325	3,195
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	155	90	70	130	55	80
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	9,965	5,215	4,750	6,385	3,275	3,110
0 Management occupations	1,025	660	365	840	540	305
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,220	240	980	875	210	665
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	445	360	85	320	275	45
3 Health occupations	720	95	625	405	40	360
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	985	210	775	885	265	620
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	125	40	90	270	145	125
6 Sales and service occupations	2,240	690	1,545	1,730	830	900
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,125	1,965	160	815	770	45
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	545	495	50	100	80	30
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	540	470	70	135	115	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	10,125	5,300	4,820	6,520	3,325	3,195
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	155	85	70	130	50	80
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	9,965	5,215	4,750	6,385	3,275	3,115
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	445	340	105	30	15	20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	505	450	50	10	10	0
22 Utilities	105	70	35	50	45	0
23 Construction	890	780	115	580	510	65
31-33 Manufacturing	1,090	935	160	380	285	95
41 Wholesale trade	200	145	55	190	125	65
44-45 Retail trade	1,150	445	700	970	480	490
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	710	515	195	215	140	70
51 Information and cultural industries	95	35	55	145	80	70
52 Finance and insurance	170	40	130	140	60	80
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	105	50	50	155	85	75
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	320	190	130	480	285	195
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	0	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	235	130	105	320	190	130
61 Educational services	645	110	535	500	145	365
62 Health care and social assistance	1,215	185	1,030	790	140	650
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	125	65	60	285	185	100
72 Accommodation and food services	910	265	645	530	230	300
81 Other services (except public administration)	310	130	185	330	130	205
91 Public administration	735	325	410	285	135	150
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	9,115	4,690	4,430	6,010	3,070	2,945
Worked at home	580	275	305	640	325	315
Worked outside Canada	30	25	0	10	0	10
No fixed workplace address	1,230	975	255	805	610	200
Worked at usual place	7,280	3,410	3,865	4,555	2,140	2,420
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	7,275	3,410	3,870	4,560	2,135	2,420
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,215	1,405	1,810	1,225	550	680
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,230	635	590	770	335	430
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,815	1,355	1,460	2,555	1,245	1,305
Commute to a different province or territory	15	10	10	10	10	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	8,505	4,390	4,115	5,360	2,745	2,620
Car, truck, van - as a driver	6,960	3,700	3,260	4,715	2,400	2,310
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	590	260	330	215	70	145
Public transit	75	35	40	95	45	50
Walked	715	295	425	235	155	80
Bicycle	40	20	25	15	10	10
Other method	125	75	50	80	60	25
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	8,505	4,385	4,120	5,360	2,740	2,620
Less than 15 minutes	3,485	1,640	1,840	1,625	720	900
15 to 29 minutes	1,710	865	845	1,485	735	745
30 to 44 minutes	1,160	605	560	940	510	435
45 to 59 minutes	1,080	610	470	640	355	290
60 minutes and over	1,070	670	410	670	425	250
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	8,505	4,390	4,120	5,360	2,745	2,615
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,005	755	255	375	275	100
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,850	1,225	620	785	475	315
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,100	950	1,150	1,505	695	815
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,535	445	1,090	1,300	590	710
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	645	225	425	535	205	325
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,370	790	580	855	505	350
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	11,175	5,865	5,315	7,100	3,645	3,460
Single responses	10,950	5,755	5,190	6,655	3,405	3,255
Official languages	10,880	5,720	5,155	6,645	3,405	3,245
English	10,195	5,430	4,770	375	200	175
French	675	295	385	6,270	3,200	3,065
Non-official languages	75	30	40	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	70	30	40	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	65	25	40	0	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	60	20	40	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	60	20	40	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	230	110	120	445	235	205
English and French	205	95	110	430	235	195
English and non-official language	20	10	15	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	11,175	5,865	5,310	7,100	3,640	3,460
None	9,060	4,770	4,290	4,450	2,235	2,220
English	425	205	220	2,325	1,250	1,075
French	1,620	845	775	275	130	145
Non-official language	75	40	35	20	20	0
Aboriginal	15	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	60	40	20	20	20	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	30	10	20
French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	21,070	10,750	10,320	12,550	6,090	6,455
Non-movers	18,770	9,605	9,165	11,000	5,310	5,690
Movers	2,300	1,145	1,160	1,555	785	770
Non-migrants	1,045	525	525	585	315	275
Migrants	1,255	620	635	970	470	500
Internal migrants	1,190	610	585	945	460	485
Intraprovincial migrants	1,115	570	545	915	440	475
Interprovincial migrants	75	40	40	30	20	10
External migrants	60	10	50	20	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	20,290	10,305	9,985	12,105	5,850	6,260
Non-movers	13,920	7,125	6,795	7,355	3,550	3,805
Movers	6,370	3,180	3,190	4,755	2,295	2,455
Non-migrants	2,645	1,330	1,320	1,655	820	840
Migrants	3,720	1,850	1,870	3,100	1,485	1,615
Internal migrants	3,645	1,830	1,815	3,000	1,440	1,560
Intraprovincial migrants	3,475	1,740	1,735	2,920	1,390	1,535
Interprovincial migrants	170	90	80	75	50	30
External migrants	75	25	55	95	40	55