Census Profile, 2016 Census
Espanola, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Saskatoon--Grasswood [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Espanola, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Saskatoon--Grasswood Saskatchewan [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Espanola, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Espanola, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Saskatoon--Grasswood [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	4,996 E	...	...	82,946	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	5,364	...	...	72,010	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-6.9 E	...	...	15.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2,351	...	...	36,211	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,191	...	...	33,909	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	60.3	...	...	246.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	82.82	...	...	335.90	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	4,995	2,470	2,530	82,945	40,045	42,905
0 to 14 years	705	340	365	13,645	6,980	6,665
0 to 4 years	215	115	105	4,950	2,480	2,470
5 to 9 years	240	100	140	4,530	2,380	2,150
10 to 14 years	250	125	130	4,165	2,120	2,045
15 to 64 years	3,210	1,590	1,620	55,520	27,375	28,140
15 to 19 years	265	135	135	4,520	2,310	2,215
20 to 24 years	280	140	140	6,465	3,210	3,255
25 to 29 years	270	145	130	7,365	3,695	3,670
30 to 34 years	260	130	125	6,555	3,280	3,275
35 to 39 years	255	130	130	5,480	2,755	2,720
40 to 44 years	290	140	150	4,715	2,335	2,375
45 to 49 years	295	150	150	4,640	2,270	2,370
50 to 54 years	405	195	205	5,465	2,615	2,850
55 to 59 years	510	250	260	5,455	2,585	2,870
60 to 64 years	380	190	195	4,850	2,315	2,535
65 years and over	1,085	540	545	13,780	5,685	8,095
65 to 69 years	390	210	180	3,705	1,670	2,035
70 to 74 years	250	130	120	2,820	1,280	1,540
75 to 79 years	195	105	90	2,430	1,030	1,405
80 to 84 years	135	55	80	2,195	855	1,340
85 years and over	115	40	75	2,630	855	1,775
85 to 89 years	65	20	45	1,605	565	1,035
90 to 94 years	45	15	30	770	240	535
95 to 99 years	5	5	0	220	50	175
100 years and over	0	0	0	35	5	30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.1	13.8	14.4	16.5	17.4	15.5
15 to 64 years	64.3	64.4	64.0	66.9	68.4	65.6
65 years and over	21.7	21.9	21.5	16.6	14.2	18.9
85 years and over	2.3	1.6	3.0	3.2	2.1	4.1
Average age of the population	44.7	44.6	44.7	40.1	38.5	41.6
Median age of the population	48.0	48.1	47.9	37.6	35.9	39.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,190	...	...	33,910	...	...
Single-detached house	1,755	...	...	19,530	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	655	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	430	...	...	13,600	...	...
Semi-detached house	75	...	...	1,350	...	...
Row house	65	...	...	2,935	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	50	...	...	1,700	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	235	...	...	7,605	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,190	...	...	33,910	...	...
1 person	635	...	...	9,690	...	...
2 persons	880	...	...	12,165	...	...
3 persons	340	...	...	5,050	...	...
4 persons	235	...	...	4,465	...	...
5 or more persons	100	...	...	2,535	...	...
Number of persons in private households	4,900	...	...	81,135	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	4,290	2,130	2,160	69,300	33,060	36,235
Married or living common law	2,620	1,305	1,310	39,915	19,935	19,980
Married	2,130	1,070	1,065	34,125	17,050	17,080
Living common law	485	245	240	5,785	2,885	2,895
Not married and not living common law	1,675	820	850	29,385	13,125	16,260
Never married	970	550	425	19,800	10,435	9,360
Separated	155	75	80	1,320	540	780
Divorced	240	120	120	3,880	1,410	2,470
Widowed	305	75	230	4,385	740	3,645
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,530	...	...	22,580	...	...
2 persons	920	...	...	11,855	...	...
3 persons	315	...	...	4,590	...	...
4 persons	225	...	...	4,225	...	...
5 or more persons	75	...	...	1,905	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,530	...	...	22,580	...	...
Total couple families	1,285	...	...	19,435	...	...
Married couples	1,040	...	...	16,545	...	...
Common-law couples	245	...	...	2,890	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	245	...	...	3,145	...	...
Female parent	190	...	...	2,535	...	...
Male parent	55	...	...	610	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,285	...	...	19,435	...	...
Couples without children	760	...	...	9,905	...	...
Couples with children	525	...	...	9,530	...	...
1 child	250	...	...	3,750	...	...
2 children	210	...	...	3,980	...	...
3 or more children	70	...	...	1,800	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	250	...	...	3,145	...	...
1 child	160	...	...	1,950	...	...
2 children	65	...	...	845	...	...
3 or more children	20	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	835	440	395	16,515	7,565	8,950
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,190	...	...	33,910	...	...
One-census-family households	1,485	...	...	21,615	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	745	...	...	9,525	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	740	...	...	12,085	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	25	...	...	470	...	...
Non-census-family households	685	...	...	11,820	...	...
One-person households	630	...	...	9,685	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	50	...	...	2,135	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	4,915	2,440	2,475	81,555	39,570	41,985
English only	3,870	1,965	1,905	74,855	36,595	38,260
French only	15	5	10	40	20	20
English and French	1,035	470	560	5,610	2,495	3,115
Neither English nor French	5	0	5	1,045	465	580
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	4,920	2,445	2,475	81,555	39,570	41,985
English	4,330	2,165	2,160	79,160	38,485	40,675
French	580	270	310	1,090	505	590
English and French	10	5	5	295	140	155
Neither English nor French	0	0	5	1,010	445	560
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	580	270	310	1,240	570	665
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	11.8	11.0	12.5	1.5	1.4	1.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	4,915	2,445	2,475	81,555	39,570	41,985
Single responses	4,830	2,395	2,435	80,000	38,835	41,165
Official languages	4,685	2,320	2,365	65,715	31,980	33,735
English	4,050	2,015	2,030	64,560	31,450	33,115
French	635	300	335	1,155	535	625
Non-official languages	150	80	70	14,285	6,855	7,430
Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	210	80	130
Algonquian languages	20	10	10	170	65	105
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	140	55	85
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	50	15	35
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	5	10
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	65	25	40
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	10	5	30	15	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	5	5	25	10	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	35	10	20
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	130	70	60	14,075	6,775	7,300
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	1,125	565	560
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	115	50	70
Bilen	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	95	35	60
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,000	510	490
Amharic	0	0	0	40	20	25
Arabic	0	0	0	610	325	280
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	120	55	60
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	50	25	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	130	60	75
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	20
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	265	115	145
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	250	110	140
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	1,230	550	680
Bikol	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	110	45	65
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	65	35	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	975	430	540
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	240	125	115
Kannada	0	0	0	25	15	15
Malayalam	0	0	0	85	50	45
Tamil	0	0	0	65	40	30
Telugu	0	0	0	50	25	30
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	80	45	40	7,170	3,440	3,740
Albanian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Armenian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	15	1,900	835	1,065
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Latvian	0	0	5	15	5	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	10	10	1,885	825	1,060
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Croatian	5	5	0	30	20	15
Czech	0	0	0	20	10	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	220	95	125
Russian	0	0	0	320	145	175
Serbian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Slovak	0	5	0	15	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	10	1,125	475	645
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages	20	10	10	1,330	580	750
Afrikaans	0	0	0	75	35	40
Danish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dutch	5	5	5	135	55	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	5
German	10	5	10	1,030	455	575
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	25	5	20
Swedish	0	5	0	20	15	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	105	50	50
Indo-Iranian languages	15	5	5	3,080	1,600	1,480
Indo-Aryan languages	15	5	5	2,605	1,345	1,260
Bengali	0	0	0	385	210	180
Gujarati	0	0	5	230	125	105
Hindi	5	0	0	175	100	75
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	5
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	40	25	20
Nepali	0	0	0	100	50	50
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	450	245	200
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	110	50	55
Urdu	0	0	0	1,085	525	560
Iranian languages	0	0	0	450	235	210
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	125	70	55
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	315	160	155
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages	25	15	10	705	345	360
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	15	5	55	30	25
Portuguese	0	0	0	95	35	60
Romanian	5	0	0	100	50	50
Spanish	0	0	5	460	230	225
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	70	25	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	5	200	90	105
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	345	180	170
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	5	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	20	15	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	70	40	30
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	110	55	55
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	25	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sign languages	5	5	0	20	10	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	10	3,105	1,535	1,565
Chinese languages	20	5	5	3,090	1,530	1,565
Cantonese	15	5	5	825	415	410
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	5	5	5	2,065	1,005	1,055
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	140	75	70
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	30	5	20
Lao	0	0	0	15	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	50	25	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	5	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	5	135	65	65
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	10	5	0	20	10	15
Hungarian	0	0	0	110	55	55
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Multiple responses	85	45	40	1,550	735	820
English and French	65	35	30	210	90	120
English and non-official language	25	5	15	1,295	615	675
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	15	10
English, French and non-official language	0	5	5	30	10	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	4,920	2,445	2,475	81,555	39,570	41,985
Single responses	4,850	2,410	2,440	78,335	38,005	40,330
Official languages	4,815	2,390	2,425	71,050	34,430	36,620
English	4,670	2,330	2,340	70,710	34,270	36,445
French	145	60	85	340	165	175
Non-official languages	35	20	15	7,285	3,580	3,710
Aboriginal languages	0	0	5	45	20	25
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	35	15	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	5	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	5	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	35	20	15	7,235	3,555	3,685
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	680	320	360
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	65	20	40
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Somali	0	0	0	55	15	35
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	615	295	320
Amharic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Arabic	0	0	0	370	185	185
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	100	45	50
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	30	15	15
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	75	35	45
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	15
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	145	65	80
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	140	65	80
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	605	305	305
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	40	20	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	520	260	260
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	25	5	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	105	50	50
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	50	30	25
Tamil	0	0	0	20	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	5	5	2,970	1,475	1,495
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	525	265	265
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	520	260	260
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	75	30	45
Russian	0	0	0	175	90	85
Serbian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	165	85	75
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	5	0	135	70	65
Afrikaans	0	0	0	45	25	20
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	0	5	5	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	75	35	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	60	25	35
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	1,925	970	955
Indo-Aryan languages	10	5	5	1,625	815	810
Bengali	0	0	0	285	140	140
Gujarati	0	0	0	165	85	80
Hindi	5	0	5	85	45	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	50	20	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	285	155	130
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	5	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	60	35	30
Urdu	0	0	0	655	310	340
Iranian languages	0	0	0	305	155	150
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	60	35	30
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	230	115	115
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5	0	0	305	145	165
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	30	10	15
Romanian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Spanish	5	0	5	215	95	115
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	30	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	5	140	60	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	95	45	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	30	15	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	15	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	30	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	0	2,315	1,140	1,175
Chinese languages	5	0	5	2,300	1,135	1,170
Cantonese	5	0	5	565	270	295
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	5	1,640	815	825
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	75	35	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	45	30	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Multiple responses	65	30	35	3,215	1,565	1,650
English and French	30	15	15	155	75	80
English and non-official language	35	15	20	2,990	1,460	1,530
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	60	25	40
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	4,915	2,440	2,475	81,555	39,565	41,985
None	4,410	2,220	2,185	72,770	35,375	37,400
English	125	55	70	3,520	1,730	1,790
French	335	140	195	975	405	575
Non-official language	55	25	25	4,105	1,980	2,130
Aboriginal	10	5	5	175	65	110
Non-Aboriginal	45	25	25	3,935	1,910	2,020
English and French	0	0	0	15	10	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	105	60	55
French and non-official language	0	0	0	60	25	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,195	2,090	2,105	67,520	32,505	35,015
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,055	2,035	2,020	65,255	31,480	33,780
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,112	47,104	24,986	42,405	51,239	35,933
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,055	2,035	2,020	65,265	31,480	33,785
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,619	41,748	23,588	37,764	44,285	32,518
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,530	1,845	1,685	61,680	30,150	31,525
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,496	45,333	22,592	40,080	49,185	32,234
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,950	1,345	1,605	42,395	17,485	24,910
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,570	10,144	7,504	3,888	2,306	4,661
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,805	1,535	1,270	50,955	25,900	25,055
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,654	45,517	25,568	39,634	47,700	32,587
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	4,245	2,175	2,065	67,360	32,515	34,850
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,100	2,115	1,985	65,125	31,495	33,630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,599	51,466	31,076	57,424	70,323	45,346
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,105	2,115	1,990	65,135	31,490	33,640
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,438	43,250	27,128	46,271	55,170	37,941
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,550	1,915	1,635	61,590	30,100	31,490
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,060	49,333	29,198	55,890	69,725	42,667
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,005	1,415	1,590	42,505	17,760	24,745
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,468	10,236	8,784	7,001	6,537	7,334
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,780	1,555	1,225	50,860	25,800	25,060
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,146	46,833	31,642	53,227	65,198	40,901
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	4,245	2,180	2,070	67,365	32,515	34,850
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,195	710	480	23,655	13,300	10,350
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	61,479	76,805	45,310	62,541	70,379	54,804
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	64,052	72,688	51,319	74,385	84,812	60,989
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.4	87.8	78.7	92.0	94.8	88.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.4	68.6	62.6	72.1	75.5	67.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.6	12.2	21.2	8.0	5.2	11.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	4,195	2,090	2,105	67,515	32,505	35,015
Without total income	145	55	90	2,260	1,025	1,235
With total income	4,055	2,035	2,015	65,255	31,475	33,775
Percentage with total income	96.7	97.4	95.7	96.7	96.8	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	555	165	390	7,365	3,110	4,260
$10,000 to $19,999	690	250	445	8,240	3,030	5,210
$20,000 to $29,999	525	205	320	7,930	2,975	4,950
$30,000 to $39,999	445	230	215	7,310	3,130	4,180
$40,000 to $49,999	445	245	200	6,870	3,105	3,765
$50,000 to $59,999	315	180	135	5,705	2,890	2,820
$60,000 to $69,999	280	175	110	4,465	2,370	2,095
$70,000 to $79,999	195	140	60	3,720	2,060	1,655
$80,000 to $89,999	170	120	55	3,125	1,760	1,365
$90,000 to $99,999	165	120	45	2,375	1,315	1,065
$100,000 and over	260	215	40	8,160	5,740	2,415
$100,000 to $149,999	215	180	35	5,430	3,665	1,770
$150,000 and over	40	30	10	2,725	2,080	650
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,195	2,090	2,105	67,520	32,505	35,015
Without after-tax income	140	55	85	2,255	1,025	1,230
With after-tax income	4,055	2,035	2,020	65,265	31,480	33,785
Percentage with after-tax income	96.7	97.4	96.0	96.7	96.8	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	580	170	410	7,630	3,170	4,460
$10,000 to $19,999	720	260	465	8,655	3,185	5,470
$20,000 to $29,999	605	235	370	9,295	3,645	5,650
$30,000 to $39,999	555	305	250	9,115	4,000	5,115
$40,000 to $49,999	480	280	200	8,155	4,000	4,155
$50,000 to $59,999	355	215	140	6,050	3,235	2,815
$60,000 to $69,999	285	210	80	4,860	2,715	2,140
$70,000 to $79,999	225	170	55	3,560	1,975	1,585
$80,000 and over	245	195	45	7,945	5,555	2,390
$80,000 to $89,999	125	95	30	2,365	1,500	860
$90,000 to $99,999	45	40	0	1,580	1,070	505
$100,000 and over	75	60	15	4,005	2,985	1,020
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	4,195	2,090	2,100	67,515	32,505	35,015
Without employment income	1,390	560	830	16,560	6,605	9,955
With employment income	2,810	1,535	1,270	50,960	25,905	25,055
Percentage with employment income	67.0	73.4	60.5	75.5	79.7	71.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	525	315	210	5,865	2,590	3,275
$5,000 to $9,999	245	105	145	3,760	1,605	2,150
$10,000 to $19,999	320	125	195	6,065	2,605	3,465
$20,000 to $29,999	270	100	170	4,995	2,145	2,845
$30,000 to $39,999	205	85	120	4,955	2,270	2,685
$40,000 to $49,999	220	95	130	4,690	2,195	2,490
$50,000 to $59,999	180	100	80	4,005	2,060	1,945
$60,000 to $69,999	180	110	70	3,195	1,680	1,515
$70,000 to $79,999	160	110	45	2,765	1,580	1,185
$80,000 and over	490	390	105	10,655	7,165	3,495
$80,000 to $89,999	140	105	35	2,535	1,430	1,110
$90,000 to $99,999	145	105	45	1,930	1,090	845
$100,000 and over	210	180	30	6,190	4,645	1,545
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,190	...	...	33,910	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,738	...	...	85,286	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,814	...	...	73,012	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	635	...	...	9,685	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,896	...	...	43,883	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,952	...	...	38,297	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,555	...	...	24,225	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,436	...	...	106,881	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,032	...	...	91,077	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,195	...	...	33,835	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	77,869	...	...	110,524	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	66,424	...	...	89,073	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	635	...	...	9,690	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,095	...	...	54,617	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,530	...	...	44,144	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,560	...	...	24,145	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,682	...	...	132,968	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,839	...	...	107,109	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,190	...	...	33,910	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	445	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	290	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	60	...	...	450	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	120	...	...	895	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	95	...	...	1,255	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	75	...	...	965	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	75	...	...	1,100	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	85	...	...	1,240	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	90	...	...	1,290	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	100	...	...	1,190	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	205	...	...	2,430	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	160	...	...	2,230	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	135	...	...	2,095	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	145	...	...	2,035	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	135	...	...	1,895	...	...
$100,000 and over	655	...	...	14,100	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	250	...	...	3,945	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	170	...	...	2,960	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	160	...	...	3,725	...	...
$200,000 and over	70	...	...	3,475	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,195	...	...	33,905	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	490	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	285	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	60	...	...	470	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	120	...	...	935	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	115	...	...	1,355	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	85	...	...	1,165	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	90	...	...	1,375	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	85	...	...	1,570	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	120	...	...	1,530	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	125	...	...	1,470	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	245	...	...	2,835	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	180	...	...	2,665	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	180	...	...	2,520	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	155	...	...	2,325	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	150	...	...	2,075	...	...
$100,000 and over	425	...	...	10,835	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	215	...	...	3,995	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	125	...	...	2,715	...	...
$150,000 and over	85	...	...	4,125	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,520	...	...	22,735	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,784	...	...	106,872	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,296	...	...	90,906	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	725	...	...	9,420	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,128	...	...	100,213	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,071	...	...	84,796	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	535	...	...	9,565	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,688	...	...	133,172	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,792	...	...	111,948	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	230	...	...	2,940	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,219	...	...	61,952	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,400	...	...	56,661	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,520	...	...	22,595	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,107	...	...	134,233	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,288	...	...	107,679	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	715	...	...	9,300	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,099	...	...	129,480	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,863	...	...	102,231	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	550	...	...	9,550	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,766	...	...	161,014	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,708	...	...	129,068	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	215	...	...	2,985	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,365	...	...	72,913	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,447	...	...	62,631	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	755	395	360	14,440	6,585	7,855
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,216	39,381	24,640	39,201	42,472	36,745
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,864	35,029	23,936	35,010	37,305	33,539
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	755	425	330	14,600	6,755	7,845
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,504	44,336	31,036	48,398	52,688	44,704
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,116	37,041	28,089	39,780	42,851	37,136
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	4,900	2,430	2,475	81,135	39,465	41,675
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,405	1,150	1,255	31,745	14,605	17,145
In the bottom decile	425	200	225	6,110	2,945	3,165
In the second decile	440	180	260	6,070	2,480	3,590
In the third decile	450	210	240	6,190	2,805	3,390
In the fourth decile	580	300	275	6,560	3,085	3,480
In the fifth decile	515	255	255	6,810	3,285	3,530
In the top half of the distribution	2,495	1,280	1,215	49,390	24,865	24,530
In the sixth decile	475	240	235	7,530	3,725	3,805
In the seventh decile	555	270	280	8,540	4,170	4,370
In the eighth decile	645	330	315	9,630	4,860	4,770
In the ninth decile	525	285	240	10,865	5,480	5,390
In the top decile	300	160	140	12,825	6,635	6,190
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	4,900	2,430	2,475	81,135	39,470	41,675
0 to 17 years	870	415	455	16,130	8,250	7,880
0 to 5 years	270	135	135	5,850	2,960	2,895
18 to 64 years	3,010	1,495	1,515	52,730	25,935	26,790
65 years and over	1,020	525	495	12,280	5,275	7,005
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	645	285	360	8,200	3,615	4,585
0 to 17 years	150	75	75	2,375	1,205	1,175
0 to 5 years	60	30	30	885	445	440
18 to 64 years	375	165	210	4,665	2,120	2,550
65 years and over	115	40	75	1,160	300	865
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.2	11.7	14.5	10.1	9.2	11.0
0 to 17 years (%)	17.2	18.1	16.5	14.7	14.6	14.9
0 to 5 years (%)	22.2	22.2	22.2	15.1	15.0	15.2
18 to 64 years (%)	12.5	11.0	13.9	8.8	8.2	9.5
65 years and over (%)	11.3	7.6	15.2	9.4	5.7	12.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	255	125	140	5,170	2,525	2,650
0 to 17 years	70	40	30	1,300	675	625
0 to 5 years	25	10	10	480	245	240
18 to 64 years	190	85	105	3,645	1,770	1,875
65 years and over	5	0	5	225	80	145
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.2	5.1	5.7	6.4	6.4	6.4
0 to 17 years (%)	8.0	9.6	6.6	8.1	8.2	7.9
0 to 5 years (%)	9.3	7.4	7.4	8.2	8.3	8.3
18 to 64 years (%)	6.3	5.7	6.9	6.9	6.8	7.0
65 years and over (%)	0.5	0.0	1.0	1.8	1.5	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	4,900	2,460	2,440	81,055	39,555	41,500
Official languages	4,900	2,460	2,440	80,020	39,120	40,895
English	4,890	2,460	2,430	79,990	39,105	40,885
French	1,000	425	570	5,880	2,740	3,140
Non-official languages	175	120	50	17,920	8,630	9,290
Aboriginal languages	40	20	15	355	145	210
Algonquian languages	35	20	15	320	140	180
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	290	125	165
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	85	35	45
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	15	10	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	25	0	25
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	170	85	90
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	30	15	15	25	10	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	30	15	15	25	10	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	20	0	20
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	135	100	35	17,585	8,490	9,095
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,510	750	760
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	150	55	95
Bilen	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	140	50	90
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,395	695	700
Amharic	0	0	0	90	40	50
Arabic	0	0	0	915	500	415
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	245	105	145
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	35	10	30
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	165	70	100
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	135	60	75
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	15	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	325	140	185
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	330	140	185
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,510	670	840
Bikol	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	155	70	80
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	35	20	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,415	625	790
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	70	40	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	350	185	165
Kannada	0	0	0	45	25	15
Malayalam	0	0	0	130	65	65
Tamil	0	0	0	155	95	65
Telugu	0	0	0	60	25	35
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	75	55	20	9,445	4,610	4,835
Albanian	0	0	0	80	35	40
Armenian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	10	2,150	960	1,190
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	15	10	2,150	960	1,195
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	40	10	30
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	10	10	0	60	25	35
Czech	0	0	0	10	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Polish	0	0	0	280	130	150
Russian	0	0	0	525	270	255
Serbian	0	0	0	135	65	75
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Slovak	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ukrainian	10	10	0	1,305	580	725
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	25
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages	10	0	0	1,620	790	835
Afrikaans	0	0	0	105	60	45
Danish	0	0	0	25	20	0
Dutch	0	0	0	150	80	70
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	1,290	590	695
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	50	40	20
Swedish	10	0	0	45	25	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	235	105	135
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	4,035	2,120	1,920
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	3,645	1,900	1,745
Bengali	0	0	0	520	285	235
Gujarati	0	0	0	445	220	225
Hindi	0	0	0	935	490	445
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	20	10
Nepali	0	0	0	115	55	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,035	595	440
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	15	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	115	60	50
Urdu	0	0	0	1,680	865	820
Iranian languages	0	0	0	445	250	200
Kurdish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Pashto	0	0	0	120	65	55
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	320	185	135
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	45	40	10	1,505	710	785
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italian	15	15	0	165	90	80
Portuguese	10	0	0	140	55	85
Romanian	0	0	0	145	80	65
Spanish	25	20	0	1,115	535	585
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	235	115	125
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	270	120	150
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	425	225	200
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	35	25	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	35	20	15
Swahili	0	0	0	110	55	55
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	140	60	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	50	50
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Dinka	0	0	0	20	15	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sign languages	15	15	0	245	70	180
American Sign Language	10	10	0	180	50	125
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	70	20	50
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	20	10	3,305	1,610	1,695
Chinese languages	30	20	0	3,300	1,605	1,695
Cantonese	25	15	10	995	495	500
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	2,535	1,205	1,335
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	35	20	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	90	45	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	60	15	45
Lao	0	0	0	30	10	20
Thai	0	0	0	35	10	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	125	55	70
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	110	55	55
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	15	10	0	240	125	115
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	0	80	50	35
Hungarian	0	10	0	155	75	80
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	4,900	2,460	2,440	81,055	39,560	41,500
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	4,865	2,445	2,420	73,265	35,720	37,545
Canadian citizens aged under 18	805	370	440	14,535	7,510	7,025
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	4,055	2,080	1,985	58,730	28,210	30,515
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	40	20	15	7,795	3,835	3,955
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	4,905	2,460	2,440	81,060	39,555	41,500
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	4,775	2,395	2,385	66,365	32,290	34,075
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	120	70	50	13,145	6,450	6,695
Before 1981	75	50	25	1,880	910	980
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	730	350	375
1991 to 2000	30	15	15	1,380	705	670
2001 to 2010	15	0	10	4,245	2,090	2,160
2001 to 2005	10	10	10	1,430	690	740
2006 to 2010	0	0	10	2,820	1,400	1,420
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	4,910	2,395	2,510
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	0	10	1,545	815	735
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	120	70	55	13,145	6,450	6,690
Under 5 years	25	15	10	1,285	600	685
5 to 14 years	40	15	20	2,430	1,290	1,140
15 to 24 years	25	20	10	2,110	935	1,180
25 to 44 years	25	15	10	6,380	3,125	3,255
45 years and over	0	0	0	935	500	430
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	125	70	50	13,145	6,450	6,695
Americas	30	15	15	1,075	490	585
Brazil	0	0	0	45	10	35
Colombia	0	0	0	80	45	30
El Salvador	0	0	0	65	30	35
Guyana	0	0	10	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	15	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	125	65	55
Mexico	0	0	0	80	35	40
Peru	0	0	0	35	10	25
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	10	10	470	215	255
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	150	65	90
Europe	55	35	25	2,725	1,375	1,340
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	60	15	45
Croatia	0	0	0	35	20	15
France	0	0	0	25	15	15
Germany	10	0	10	305	145	160
Greece	0	0	0	115	65	50
Hungary	0	10	0	45	25	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	165	105	60
Italy	10	0	0	40	25	20
Netherlands	0	0	10	125	60	65
Poland	0	0	0	185	95	90
Portugal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romania	0	0	0	120	55	65
Russian Federation	0	0	0	95	40	50
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	95	35	60
Ukraine	0	0	0	340	180	160
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	15	10	725	375	345
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	230	120	105
Africa	10	0	0	1,235	590	645
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	65	30	40
Ethiopia	0	0	0	65	25	40
Kenya	0	0	0	60	35	25
Morocco	0	0	0	50	20	25
Nigeria	0	0	0	210	85	120
Somalia	0	0	0	45	10	30
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	165	90	75
Other places of birth in Africa	0	10	0	590	305	285
Asia	30	15	15	8,040	3,960	4,075
Afghanistan	0	0	0	50	25	20
Bangladesh	0	0	0	410	230	175
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	15	0	1,760	825	935
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	195	90	105
India	0	0	0	1,140	605	535
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	215	120	95
Iraq	0	0	0	425	210	215
Japan	0	0	0	60	10	50
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	150	70	80
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	1,195	605	595
Philippines	0	0	0	1,355	605	745
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	140	75	65
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	140	75	70
Taiwan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	285	140	140
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	470	255	210
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	70	30	45
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10	0	0	4,905	2,395	2,510
Americas	0	0	0	270	135	130
Brazil	0	0	0	20	10	20
Colombia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	90	55	35
Mexico	0	0	0	55	30	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	55	30	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	30	10	20
Europe	0	0	0	540	265	275
France	0	0	0	15	0	10
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	125	80	45
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	15	10	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	35	10	20
Ukraine	0	0	0	120	50	75
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	65	40	25
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	165	65	100
Africa	0	0	0	405	185	220
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	30	15	15
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	35	10	25
Eritrea	0	0	0	70	30	35
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	15	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	125	45	80
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	50	30	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	65	50	20
Asia	0	0	0	3,690	1,805	1,885
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	210	105	105
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	865	415	450
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	35	15	20
India	0	0	0	585	310	275
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	105	55	50
Iraq	0	0	0	85	40	50
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	90	40	50
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	535	285	255
Philippines	10	0	10	795	355	440
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	20	20	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	40	15	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	140	70	70
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	15	10	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	50	25	25
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	110	55	55
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	10
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	4,905	2,465	2,440	81,060	39,560	41,500
First generationCensus data footnote 69	135	80	55	15,035	7,435	7,600
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	380	205	175	12,385	5,765	6,620
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	4,385	2,180	2,210	53,640	26,355	27,280
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	50	25	25	11,370	5,580	5,785
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	15	10	10	7,630	3,940	3,695
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	2,990	2,060	930
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	15	0	10	4,645	1,875	2,765
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	30	15	20	2,005	745	1,255
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	1,665	855	805
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	75	40	30
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	4,900	2,460	2,440	81,055	39,555	41,500
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	570	280	285	6,155	3,000	3,155
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	565	285	285	6,040	2,925	3,110
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	255	120	135	2,920	1,410	1,505
Métis	310	165	145	3,100	1,505	1,595
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	10	70	35	35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	55	35	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	4,330	2,180	2,150	74,900	36,560	38,345
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	4,900	2,465	2,440	81,055	39,555	41,500
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	220	105	120	2,695	1,280	1,415
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	4,680	2,360	2,315	78,365	38,280	40,080
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	4,900	2,465	2,440	81,055	39,555	41,500
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	155	80	70	1,925	930	990
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	155	80	70	1,830	890	940
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	110	50	60	1,400	675	720
Métis single ancestry	40	30	10	430	210	220
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	100	45	55
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	95	40	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	570	265	305	4,925	2,415	2,505
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	545	255	290	4,655	2,315	2,335
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	290	125	160	2,285	1,105	1,180
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	260	130	130	2,350	1,200	1,145
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	10	15	275	105	170
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	15	270	100	165
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	4,175	2,115	2,060	74,205	36,210	38,000
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	4,905	2,465	2,440	81,055	39,560	41,500
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	75	40	35	14,630	7,370	7,260
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	20	0	15	4,375	2,305	2,070
Chinese	30	20	10	3,580	1,785	1,805
Black	10	10	0	1,850	970	880
Filipino	0	0	0	1,645	760	880
Latin American	10	0	10	430	185	245
Arab	0	0	0	895	475	415
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	395	185	215
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	420	215	205
Korean	0	10	0	240	105	135
Japanese	0	0	0	195	85	100
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	225	120	110
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	380	170	210
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	4,825	2,425	2,405	66,425	32,185	34,240
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	4,900	2,460	2,440	81,055	39,555	41,500
North American Aboriginal origins	725	345	380	6,850	3,350	3,500
First Nations (North American Indian)	425	190	235	4,050	1,930	2,120
Inuit	0	0	0	30	15	15
Métis	320	165	160	3,145	1,555	1,585
Other North American origins	2,235	1,070	1,165	15,495	7,675	7,820
Acadian	10	0	10	55	35	25
American	45	20	30	1,080	530	550
Canadian	2,215	1,070	1,145	14,655	7,240	7,420
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	15	10	0	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	25	15	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	10
European origins	3,695	1,875	1,820	59,375	28,585	30,790
British Isles origins	2,405	1,200	1,205	33,665	16,455	17,210
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	20	10	10
English	1,300	600	700	19,595	9,540	10,055
Irish	1,145	575	565	12,880	6,230	6,650
Manx	0	0	0	30	15	20
Scottish	1,035	530	505	15,700	7,485	8,210
Welsh	40	25	15	1,770	765	1,010
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	85	45	40	1,550	740	810
French origins	1,880	945	935	9,595	4,665	4,930
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	10	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,880	945	940	9,590	4,665	4,930
Western European origins (except French origins)	550	280	270	25,155	12,075	13,075
Austrian	25	10	10	1,205	520	685
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	780	365	410
Dutch	130	80	55	3,075	1,460	1,615
Flemish	0	0	0	55	25	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	420	210	210	22,040	10,635	11,405
Luxembourger	0	0	0	55	30	25
Swiss	10	10	0	325	145	185
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	125	60	70	9,150	4,295	4,860
Danish	10	0	0	830	335	490
Finnish	120	55	65	515	255	265
Icelandic	0	0	0	770	395	375
Norwegian	10	10	0	5,335	2,435	2,900
Swedish	0	0	0	2,635	1,245	1,390
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	10	315	175	145
Eastern European origins	490	255	235	20,815	10,005	10,810
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Czech	0	10	0	380	170	210
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	10	170	75	90
Estonian	0	0	10	25	15	10
Hungarian	40	10	30	1,700	835	870
Latvian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	95	50	50
Moldovan	0	0	0	30	10	15
Polish	185	100	95	5,045	2,295	2,745
Romanian	20	10	15	800	340	460
Russian	15	15	0	3,480	1,695	1,790
Slovak	0	10	0	155	75	80
Ukrainian	275	160	115	13,295	6,440	6,860
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	45	15	30
Southern European origins	290	200	90	2,800	1,320	1,475
Albanian	0	0	0	80	30	50
Bosnian	0	0	0	65	15	50
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	15	0	260	125	135
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	0	330	155	185
Italian	245	170	80	1,110	580	530
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	25	15	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	145	40	110
Serbian	0	0	0	120	60	65
Sicilian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	70	40	30
Spanish	20	10	15	600	275	325
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	100	30	65
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	15	10	10	285	135	150
Basque	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jewish	10	0	10	170	80	90
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	10	0	85	40	50
Caribbean origins	15	10	10	505	300	210
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	25	15	15
Dominican	0	0	0	20	15	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Jamaican	0	10	0	330	185	145
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	15	10	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	45	30	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	40	30	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	10	10	685	330	360
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	30	20	15
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	25	0	25
Belizean	0	0	0	25	20	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	60	25	40
Chilean	0	0	0	85	40	50
Colombian	0	0	0	100	55	45
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	20	0	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	45	25	20
Hispanic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	0	0	0	120	75	50
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	60	15	45
Salvadorean	0	0	0	70	40	25
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	35	15	25
African origins	15	0	10	1,865	945	915
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	585	320	265
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	60	45	15
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	100	60	40
Guinean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ibo	0	0	0	35	30	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	215	95	120
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Togolese	0	0	0	25	20	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	55	35	25
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	20	10	15
North African origins	0	0	0	290	145	145
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	10	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	95	55	40
Libyan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	75	25	50
Sudanese	0	0	0	50	20	35
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	30	25	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	825	390	430
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	35	25	15
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	275	125	150
Ethiopian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	180	75	105
South African	0	0	0	135	55	80
Tanzanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	60	35	20
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	55	40	10
Other African origins	15	10	10	235	135	100
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	10	0	10	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	225	130	100
Asian origins	50	20	30	12,720	6,345	6,380
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	1,890	955	940
Afghan	0	0	0	95	50	45
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	275	135	135
Armenian	0	0	0	65	35	35
Assyrian	0	0	0	100	45	60
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	305	180	125
Iraqi	0	0	0	440	230	205
Israeli	0	0	0	20	10	15
Jordanian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	65	35	30
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	15	0	15
Lebanese	0	0	10	165	70	90
Palestinian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	35	10	20
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Syrian	0	0	0	110	55	50
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	15	0	15
Turk	0	0	0	140	70	65
Turkmen	0	0	0	15	0	15
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	15
Yemeni	0	0	0	20	10	20
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	50	10	35
South Asian origins	15	0	15	4,325	2,280	2,040
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	305	165	140
Bengali	0	0	0	75	50	25
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	10	0	15	2,435	1,325	1,110
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	35	15	15
Nepali	0	0	0	115	60	60
Pakistani	0	0	0	1,035	515	520
Punjabi	0	0	0	275	145	130
Sinhalese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	135	75	65
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	235	120	115
East and Southeast Asian origins	30	20	15	6,530	3,105	3,425
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	30	20	10	3,940	1,940	2,000
Filipino	10	0	0	1,765	825	940
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Japanese	0	0	0	230	100	130
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	265	120	145
Laotian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	45	20	25
Thai	0	0	0	35	10	25
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	410	185	225
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	75	45	35
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	80	45	30
Oceania origins	0	0	0	110	60	45
Australian	0	0	0	55	40	15
New Zealander	0	0	0	50	25	30
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,190	...	...	33,835	...	...
Owner	1,700	...	...	24,290	...	...
Renter	490	...	...	9,545	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,190	...	...	33,835	...	...
Condominium	40	...	...	8,330	...	...
Not condominium	2,150	...	...	25,505	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,190	...	...	33,835	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	160	...	...
1 bedroom	175	...	...	3,170	...	...
2 bedrooms	575	...	...	8,685	...	...
3 bedrooms	930	...	...	10,585	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	510	...	...	11,230	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,190	...	...	33,840	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	440	...	...	8,245	...	...
5 rooms	370	...	...	5,205	...	...
6 rooms	445	...	...	4,320	...	...
7 rooms	295	...	...	4,120	...	...
8 or more rooms	645	...	...	11,945	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,190	...	...	33,835	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,190	...	...	33,215	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	625	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,190	...	...	33,835	...	...
Suitable	2,125	...	...	32,555	...	...
Not suitable	65	...	...	1,285	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,190	...	...	33,835	...	...
1960 or before	905	...	...	6,230	...	...
1961 to 1980	960	...	...	10,250	...	...
1981 to 1990	175	...	...	4,835	...	...
1991 to 2000	85	...	...	2,800	...	...
2001 to 2005	25	...	...	2,025	...	...
2006 to 2010	40	...	...	3,125	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	10	...	...	4,570	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,190	...	...	33,835	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	2,030	...	...	32,560	...	...
Major repairs needed	160	...	...	1,275	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,190	...	...	33,835	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,355	...	...	18,950	...	...
2 household maintainers	810	...	...	13,890	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	20	...	...	990	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,190	...	...	33,840	...	...
15 to 24 years	75	...	...	1,740	...	...
25 to 34 years	220	...	...	6,375	...	...
35 to 44 years	300	...	...	5,705	...	...
45 to 54 years	395	...	...	5,755	...	...
55 to 64 years	470	...	...	6,045	...	...
65 to 74 years	410	...	...	3,870	...	...
75 to 84 years	250	...	...	2,940	...	...
85 years and over	70	...	...	1,400	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	2,185	...	...	33,730	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,770	...	...	26,140	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	410	...	...	7,590	...	...
30% to less than 100%	360	...	...	6,490	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,700	...	...	24,205	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	54.0	...	...	60.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.2	...	...	14.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	933	...	...	1,299	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,066	...	...	1,403	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	170,310	...	...	379,982	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	185,358	...	...	421,706	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	490	...	...	9,545	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.3	...	...	10.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	45.4	...	...	43.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	822	...	...	1,116	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	846	...	...	1,169	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,245	2,175	2,070	67,360	32,515	34,845
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,040	540	495	8,230	4,200	4,030
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,180	565	615	18,630	9,755	8,870
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,025	1,070	950	40,500	18,555	21,950
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	390	280	105	5,675	4,000	1,675
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	235	155	80	2,085	1,065	1,025
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	150	130	25	3,590	2,935	650
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,105	530	580	11,590	4,055	7,530
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	45	15	25	2,155	865	1,295
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	480	240	240	21,085	9,640	11,445
Bachelor's degree	400	200	205	14,220	6,180	8,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	15	0	15	955	425	530
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	15	10	10	795	450	350
Master's degree	45	30	15	3,905	1,750	2,160
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	0	1,210	845	360
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,610	1,325	1,290	44,290	21,655	22,635
No certificate, diploma or degree	370	175	190	2,505	1,555	955
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	725	365	360	10,205	5,595	4,615
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,515	785	735	31,580	14,505	17,070
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	265	190	85	3,995	2,920	1,075
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	165	110	60	1,375	750	620
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	100	80	20	2,615	2,165	450
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	895	430	470	8,880	3,335	5,545
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	30	15	15	1,480	605	875
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	320	150	170	17,225	7,650	9,575
Bachelor's degree	255	130	130	11,585	4,970	6,615
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	20	0	15	740	305	440
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	10	0	675	345	325
Master's degree	35	20	20	3,305	1,405	1,905
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	925	635	285
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,245	2,180	2,070	67,360	32,515	34,850
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,225	1,105	1,115	26,860	13,960	12,900
Education	110	40	75	4,260	1,190	3,070
13. Education	115	40	75	4,260	1,190	3,075
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	25	20	10	1,055	510	550
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	220	175	45
50. Visual and performing arts	20	15	0	840	335	505
Humanities	85	40	45	1,815	770	1,045
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	160	25	135
23. English language and literature/letters	25	10	20	470	135	335
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	15	10	10	325	120	200
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	10	135	70	65
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	365	235	135
54. History	0	0	0	295	170	120
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	55	0	45
Social and behavioural sciences and law	180	50	130	3,700	1,245	2,455
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	10	70	15	55
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	205	85	120
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	60	0	55	545	20	525
22. Legal professions and studies	15	10	10	695	265	435
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	80	40	40
42. Psychology	25	0	20	770	205	570
45. Social sciences	50	25	30	1,330	615	715
Business, management and public administration	265	60	205	8,475	2,980	5,495
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	55	20	40	670	140	530
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	205	45	170	7,780	2,830	4,945
Physical and life sciences and technologies	30	20	10	2,025	1,135	890
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	10	0	1,200	580	620
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	135	75	60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	10	10
40. Physical sciences	0	10	0	580	425	150
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	100	45	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	35	20	15	1,315	805	505
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	40	20	15	990	680	305
25. Library science	0	0	0	130	10	125
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	175	110	65
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	15	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	650	590	55	7,290	6,605	685
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	195	125	70
14. Engineering	55	50	10	1,935	1,590	350
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	175	140	35	1,200	1,030	165
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	130	130	0	1,925	1,895	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	210	200	10	1,360	1,320	40
48. Precision production	75	65	10	675	645	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	75	55	25	1,195	815	380
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	15	0	10	990	685	305
03. Natural resources and conservation	65	55	15	205	125	75
Health and related fields	395	80	315	7,335	1,610	5,725
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	50	30	20	610	275	335
51. Health professions and related programs	340	45	295	6,475	1,200	5,280
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	255	140	110
Personal, protective and transportation services	170	95	70	2,045	890	1,155
12. Personal and culinary services	75	10	60	1,345	285	1,060
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	55	50	10	415	345	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	45	40	0	275	255	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,610	1,325	1,285	44,290	21,660	22,635
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,095	540	555	12,710	7,145	5,565
Education	75	35	45	2,965	770	2,195
13. Education	75	35	45	2,965	775	2,190
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	15	10	0	875	440	435
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	175	140	35
50. Visual and performing arts	10	0	0	705	300	405
Humanities	35	20	15	1,405	595	815
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	10	130	25	110
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	10	370	115	255
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	10	10	265	90	170
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	95	50	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	285	175	105
54. History	0	0	0	235	135	95
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	30	0	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	125	25	100	3,045	980	2,060
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	65	15	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	195	80	115
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	50	0	45	430	25	410
22. Legal professions and studies	15	10	10	580	200	380
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	70	25	45
42. Psychology	15	0	15	555	135	425
45. Social sciences	30	15	15	1,145	510	640
Business, management and public administration	220	45	175	6,725	2,410	4,315
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	50	15	30	565	115	455
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	170	30	145	6,135	2,290	3,845
Physical and life sciences and technologies	25	15	10	1,615	920	700
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	925	465	460
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	100	45	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	0	10
40. Physical sciences	10	10	0	500	360	140
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	70	35	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	35	20	10	1,160	745	415
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	35	25	10	910	640	270
25. Library science	0	0	0	100	0	95
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	130	85	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	495	440	55	5,655	5,060	595
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	170	115	55
14. Engineering	45	45	10	1,610	1,280	330
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	150	115	30	975	825	150
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	95	95	0	1,380	1,360	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	155	140	10	1,015	985	30
48. Precision production	45	40	10	500	485	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	55	35	20	980	655	325
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	0	10	795	535	260
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	35	10	185	115	70
Health and related fields	305	60	240	5,585	1,235	4,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	20	20	470	205	270
51. Health professions and related programs	260	35	220	4,870	895	3,970
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	240	130	110
Personal, protective and transportation services	135	70	65	1,570	710	860
12. Personal and culinary services	65	10	60	1,025	230	795
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	35	25	10	345	290	60
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	35	0	190	185	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,240	2,175	2,065	67,360	32,515	34,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,220	1,105	1,115	26,860	13,960	12,900
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,020	1,075	950	40,505	18,555	21,945
Location of study inside Canada	1,975	1,045	930	34,380	15,570	18,810
Same as province or territory of residence	1,860	980	880	28,460	12,500	15,965
Different than province or territory of residence	110	65	45	5,920	3,075	2,845
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	50	30	25	6,125	2,985	3,140
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	15	10	930	465	465
Philippines	10	0	10	775	305	470
India	0	0	0	640	320	320
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	15	0	365	210	155
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	720	325	395
France	0	0	0	35	15	20
Other	0	0	0	2,660	1,345	1,315
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,610	1,320	1,285	44,290	21,660	22,630
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,095	545	555	12,715	7,145	5,565
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,515	780	730	31,575	14,505	17,070
Location of study inside Canada	1,485	775	710	26,355	12,025	14,335
Same as province or territory of residence	1,430	740	690	21,640	9,570	12,065
Different than province or territory of residence	55	35	20	4,720	2,450	2,270
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	30	10	20	5,220	2,485	2,735
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	0	10	645	290	350
Philippines	0	0	0	725	285	440
India	0	0	0	540	270	275
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	0	0	230	135	95
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	685	300	375
France	0	0	0	40	15	20
Other	0	0	10	2,360	1,185	1,175
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	4,240	2,175	2,065	67,365	32,515	34,845
In the labour force	2,310	1,210	1,100	46,820	24,355	22,465
Employed	2,140	1,115	1,025	44,030	22,775	21,255
Unemployed	170	90	75	2,790	1,585	1,205
Not in the labour force	1,935	970	970	20,535	8,155	12,380
Participation rate	54.5	55.6	53.3	69.5	74.9	64.5
Employment rate	50.5	51.3	49.6	65.4	70.0	61.0
Unemployment rate	7.4	7.4	6.8	6.0	6.5	5.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	4,240	2,180	2,065	67,365	32,515	34,845
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,900	970	935	18,105	7,110	10,995
Worked	2,340	1,210	1,130	49,260	25,400	23,855
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,215	725	490	24,315	13,770	10,545
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,125	480	645	24,945	11,635	13,310
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.3	43.9	40.7	42.5	43.3	41.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	2,310	1,210	1,100	46,825	24,355	22,465
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	35	30	10	615	310	310
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	2,270	1,180	1,090	46,205	24,050	22,155
Employee	2,105	1,095	1,010	41,270	21,095	20,180
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	170	90	80	4,935	2,955	1,980
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	2,310	1,205	1,100	46,820	24,360	22,465
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	40	25	10	615	310	305
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	2,270	1,180	1,090	46,205	24,050	22,160
0 Management occupations	185	120	60	5,150	3,430	1,720
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	275	60	220	6,995	2,040	4,960
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	125	105	25	3,435	2,590	850
3 Health occupations	220	30	190	4,180	895	3,285
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	210	40	165	6,325	2,350	3,975
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	20	10	15	1,240	495	745
6 Sales and service occupations	580	190	385	10,565	4,675	5,890
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	355	340	15	6,515	6,170	345
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	90	85	10	875	710	165
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	215	200	20	915	690	230
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	2,305	1,210	1,100	46,825	24,360	22,465
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	35	25	10	615	310	310
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	2,270	1,185	1,090	46,210	24,050	22,155
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	25	25	0	685	480	205
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	65	60	0	1,375	1,140	235
22 Utilities	30	15	10	290	220	70
23 Construction	145	120	25	4,330	3,800	525
31-33 Manufacturing	445	385	55	1,825	1,345	480
41 Wholesale trade	35	25	0	1,720	1,260	460
44-45 Retail trade	310	115	195	5,110	2,540	2,565
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	75	60	20	1,480	1,200	285
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	985	505	475
52 Finance and insurance	55	0	55	1,625	670	955
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	30	10	30	820	475	350
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	105	65	35	3,360	1,885	1,475
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	10	0	320	180	140
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	45	30	10	1,410	735	675
61 Educational services	155	35	120	5,235	1,900	3,335
62 Health care and social assistance	305	65	240	6,070	1,235	4,835
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	40	15	20	980	490	495
72 Accommodation and food services	235	80	155	3,705	1,590	2,115
81 Other services (except public administration)	80	15	60	2,150	935	1,215
91 Public administration	95	55	45	2,720	1,470	1,255
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	2,140	1,115	1,025	44,030	22,775	21,260
Worked at home	55	15	40	2,625	1,150	1,475
Worked outside Canada	10	0	0	105	65	40
No fixed workplace address	165	125	40	5,190	3,985	1,200
Worked at usual place	1,905	970	945	36,115	17,570	18,545
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	1,905	965	940	36,115	17,570	18,545
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,405	630	775	32,100	15,045	17,060
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	165	140	25	2,735	1,665	1,075
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	335	195	145	955	640	315
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	320	225	100
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	2,070	1,090	980	41,305	21,555	19,745
Car, truck, van - as a driver	1,560	855	705	34,175	18,485	15,690
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	145	70	75	2,365	755	1,610
Public transit	10	0	0	1,975	770	1,205
Walked	310	140	170	1,275	565	720
Bicycle	25	15	10	965	665	305
Other method	30	10	20	545	325	220
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	2,070	1,090	980	41,310	21,560	19,750
Less than 15 minutes	1,350	635	715	14,250	6,675	7,580
15 to 29 minutes	290	200	90	21,295	11,325	9,965
30 to 44 minutes	105	60	50	3,715	2,290	1,425
45 to 59 minutes	165	110	55	865	510	355
60 minutes and over	165	90	75	1,185	755	425
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	2,070	1,090	980	41,310	21,555	19,745
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	240	205	35	1,670	1,290	380
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	385	285	105	6,015	3,955	2,060
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	475	235	245	13,860	7,170	6,685
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	405	100	305	9,595	4,305	5,290
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	205	60	150	4,490	1,995	2,500
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	360	215	145	5,680	2,845	2,835
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	2,475	1,290	1,180	50,735	26,085	24,645
Single responses	2,455	1,290	1,165	50,465	25,955	24,505
Official languages	2,455	1,295	1,165	50,090	25,770	24,325
English	2,410	1,275	1,135	49,910	25,700	24,210
French	45	15	30	180	70	115
Non-official languages	0	0	0	370	190	180
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	365	185	175
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	45	20	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	20	0	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	15	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	25	15	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	255	125	125
Chinese languages	0	0	0	250	130	125
Cantonese	0	0	0	50	35	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	190	85	105
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	15	0	15	270	130	145
English and French	15	0	15	50	10	40
English and non-official language	10	0	10	225	115	105
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	2,475	1,295	1,180	50,735	26,090	24,650
None	2,240	1,180	1,060	49,160	25,335	23,830
English	20	0	20	250	100	150
French	210	105	100	380	175	205
Non-official language	10	0	0	915	460	455
Aboriginal	0	0	0	30	15	15
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	0	890	455	435
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	20	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	4,855	2,440	2,415	80,020	39,060	40,955
Non-movers	4,285	2,145	2,135	66,120	32,175	33,950
Movers	575	290	280	13,890	6,880	7,010
Non-migrants	310	160	150	9,570	4,855	4,715
Migrants	265	135	135	4,325	2,025	2,295
Internal migrants	260	135	120	2,885	1,315	1,570
Intraprovincial migrants	245	130	120	1,820	845	975
Interprovincial migrants	10	10	0	1,055	465	590
External migrants	10	0	10	1,440	715	725
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	4,690	2,355	2,340	76,020	36,980	39,035
Non-movers	3,120	1,550	1,570	40,335	19,420	20,910
Movers	1,575	805	770	35,690	17,560	18,125
Non-migrants	840	445	400	21,075	10,480	10,595
Migrants	735	365	370	14,610	7,075	7,530
Internal migrants	725	360	365	9,350	4,535	4,815
Intraprovincial migrants	680	335	340	5,410	2,615	2,800
Interprovincial migrants	40	20	20	3,940	1,920	2,015
External migrants	15	0	10	5,260	2,545	2,715