Census Profile, 2016 Census
Espanola, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Powell River, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Espanola, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Powell River, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , Espanola, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Espanola, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Powell River, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	4,996 E	...	...	20,070	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	5,364	...	...	19,906	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-6.9 E	...	...	0.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2,351	...	...	11,400	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,191	...	...	9,412	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	60.3	...	...	4.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	82.82	...	...	5,075.33	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	4,995	2,470	2,530	20,070	9,965	10,105
0 to 14 years	705	340	365	2,540	1,305	1,235
0 to 4 years	215	115	105	770	415	355
5 to 9 years	240	100	140	885	460	425
10 to 14 years	250	125	130	885	430	455
15 to 64 years	3,210	1,590	1,620	11,970	5,890	6,085
15 to 19 years	265	135	135	945	485	460
20 to 24 years	280	140	140	715	385	330
25 to 29 years	270	145	130	780	405	375
30 to 34 years	260	130	125	900	425	475
35 to 39 years	255	130	130	915	425	495
40 to 44 years	290	140	150	1,015	495	515
45 to 49 years	295	150	150	1,175	605	570
50 to 54 years	405	195	205	1,590	745	845
55 to 59 years	510	250	260	1,875	920	950
60 to 64 years	380	190	195	2,065	1,000	1,070
65 years and over	1,085	540	545	5,560	2,765	2,790
65 to 69 years	390	210	180	2,000	1,055	950
70 to 74 years	250	130	120	1,365	695	665
75 to 79 years	195	105	90	945	490	460
80 to 84 years	135	55	80	625	290	330
85 years and over	115	40	75	625	240	385
85 to 89 years	65	20	45	410	175	235
90 to 94 years	45	15	30	160	55	110
95 to 99 years	5	5	0	40	5	35
100 years and over	0	0	0	10	5	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.1	13.8	14.4	12.7	13.1	12.2
15 to 64 years	64.3	64.4	64.0	59.6	59.1	60.2
65 years and over	21.7	21.9	21.5	27.7	27.7	27.6
85 years and over	2.3	1.6	3.0	3.1	2.4	3.8
Average age of the population	44.7	44.6	44.7	48.4	47.8	48.9
Median age of the population	48.0	48.1	47.9	53.5	53.2	53.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,190	...	...	9,410	...	...
Single-detached house	1,755	...	...	7,405	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	20	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	430	...	...	1,570	...	...
Semi-detached house	75	...	...	275	...	...
Row house	65	...	...	125	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	50	...	...	305	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	235	...	...	820	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	40	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	410	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,190	...	...	9,415	...	...
1 person	635	...	...	3,185	...	...
2 persons	880	...	...	4,025	...	...
3 persons	340	...	...	1,020	...	...
4 persons	235	...	...	785	...	...
5 or more persons	100	...	...	390	...	...
Number of persons in private households	4,900	...	...	19,615	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	4,290	2,130	2,160	17,530	8,655	8,875
Married or living common law	2,620	1,305	1,310	10,595	5,295	5,305
Married	2,130	1,070	1,065	8,400	4,195	4,205
Living common law	485	245	240	2,195	1,095	1,100
Not married and not living common law	1,675	820	850	6,930	3,365	3,565
Never married	970	550	425	3,590	2,095	1,500
Separated	155	75	80	580	265	315
Divorced	240	120	120	1,455	695	760
Widowed	305	75	230	1,305	315	990
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,530	...	...	5,970	...	...
2 persons	920	...	...	4,015	...	...
3 persons	315	...	...	945	...	...
4 persons	225	...	...	705	...	...
5 or more persons	75	...	...	305	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,530	...	...	5,970	...	...
Total couple families	1,285	...	...	5,175	...	...
Married couples	1,040	...	...	4,075	...	...
Common-law couples	245	...	...	1,100	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	245	...	...	795	...	...
Female parent	190	...	...	590	...	...
Male parent	55	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,285	...	...	5,170	...	...
Couples without children	760	...	...	3,485	...	...
Couples with children	525	...	...	1,690	...	...
1 child	250	...	...	740	...	...
2 children	210	...	...	655	...	...
3 or more children	70	...	...	295	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	250	...	...	800	...	...
1 child	160	...	...	530	...	...
2 children	65	...	...	200	...	...
3 or more children	20	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	835	440	395	4,280	2,110	2,175
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,190	...	...	9,410	...	...
One-census-family households	1,485	...	...	5,785	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	745	...	...	3,405	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	740	...	...	2,380	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	25	...	...	90	...	...
Non-census-family households	685	...	...	3,540	...	...
One-person households	630	...	...	3,185	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	50	...	...	355	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	4,915	2,440	2,475	19,920	9,895	10,025
English only	3,870	1,965	1,905	18,430	9,195	9,230
French only	15	5	10	10	5	10
English and French	1,035	470	560	1,425	660	765
Neither English nor French	5	0	5	50	25	25
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	4,920	2,445	2,475	19,925	9,895	10,025
English	4,330	2,165	2,160	19,365	9,605	9,755
French	580	270	310	490	245	245
English and French	10	5	5	20	20	5
Neither English nor French	0	0	5	45	20	20
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	580	270	310	500	255	245
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	11.8	11.0	12.5	2.5	2.6	2.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	4,915	2,445	2,475	19,925	9,890	10,030
Single responses	4,830	2,395	2,435	19,710	9,795	9,915
Official languages	4,685	2,320	2,365	18,140	9,110	9,030
English	4,050	2,015	2,030	17,585	8,825	8,760
French	635	300	335	550	280	275
Non-official languages	150	80	70	1,575	690	885
Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	100	50	55
Algonquian languages	20	10	10	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	90	45	45
Comox	0	0	0	75	40	35
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	130	70	60	1,475	640	830
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	35	25	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	40	20	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	55	20	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	50	15	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	80	45	40	1,125	505	625
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	15	175	80	95
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Latvian	0	0	5	15	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	10	10	160	70	90
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	0	5	5	0
Czech	0	0	0	20	10	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	40	20	20
Russian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	5	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	5	0	10	30	10	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Germanic languages	20	10	10	580	265	310
Afrikaans	0	0	0	25	15	10
Danish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Dutch	5	5	5	195	90	110
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	10	295	140	160
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swedish	0	5	0	15	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	15	5	5	45	25	15
Indo-Aryan languages	15	5	5	40	25	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	5	10	5	5
Hindi	5	0	0	20	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	15	10	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	15	10	310	125	185
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	15	5	220	100	115
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Romanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	5	75	15	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Japanese	0	0	0	25	10	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	5	35	15	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	10	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	10	100	40	65
Chinese languages	20	5	5	100	35	60
Cantonese	15	5	5	40	15	25
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	5	5	5	40	15	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	5	45	15	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	0	10	5	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Multiple responses	85	45	40	205	95	110
English and French	65	35	30	50	25	25
English and non-official language	25	5	15	145	65	80
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	5	5	10	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	4,920	2,445	2,475	19,920	9,895	10,025
Single responses	4,850	2,410	2,440	19,670	9,770	9,900
Official languages	4,815	2,390	2,425	19,335	9,605	9,725
English	4,670	2,330	2,340	19,190	9,530	9,655
French	145	60	85	140	70	70
Non-official languages	35	20	15	340	170	170
Aboriginal languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	35	20	15	340	165	170
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	5	5	210	100	110
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Russian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	5	0	65	30	30
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	5	5
Dutch	5	5	0	20	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	15	10	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	20	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	10	5	5	20	15	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hindi	5	0	5	15	5	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	5	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5	0	0	70	25	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	55	20	30
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	5	0	5	10	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Japanese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	5	15	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	15	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	0	45	25	20
Chinese languages	5	0	5	45	20	25
Cantonese	5	0	5	15	5	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mandarin	5	5	5	20	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	65	30	35	250	120	125
English and French	30	15	15	30	15	10
English and non-official language	35	15	20	210	100	110
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	4,915	2,440	2,475	19,920	9,890	10,030
None	4,410	2,220	2,185	18,770	9,390	9,385
English	125	55	70	235	120	115
French	335	140	195	260	125	140
Non-official language	55	25	25	630	260	375
Aboriginal	10	5	5	125	45	75
Non-Aboriginal	45	25	25	510	210	300
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	5
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,195	2,090	2,105	17,085	8,450	8,635
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,055	2,035	2,020	16,580	8,225	8,355
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,112	47,104	24,986	29,296	36,689	24,107
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,055	2,035	2,020	16,590	8,235	8,355
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,619	41,748	23,588	26,982	32,952	22,958
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,530	1,845	1,685	14,620	7,375	7,245
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,496	45,333	22,592	24,298	30,707	19,200
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,950	1,345	1,605	12,835	6,020	6,810
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,570	10,144	7,504	9,792	11,157	8,668
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,805	1,535	1,270	11,240	6,005	5,235
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,654	45,517	25,568	21,948	25,114	19,802
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	4,245	2,175	2,065	17,085	8,435	8,650
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,100	2,115	1,985	16,625	8,250	8,370
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,599	51,466	31,076	38,073	45,954	30,304
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,105	2,115	1,990	16,625	8,255	8,375
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,438	43,250	27,128	32,841	38,737	27,032
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,550	1,915	1,635	14,650	7,330	7,315
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,060	49,333	29,198	34,684	43,407	25,945
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,005	1,415	1,590	12,880	6,050	6,835
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,468	10,236	8,784	9,686	10,081	9,337
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,780	1,555	1,225	11,245	5,930	5,320
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,146	46,833	31,642	32,688	39,006	25,646
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	4,245	2,180	2,070	17,085	8,440	8,650
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,195	710	480	3,545	2,015	1,530
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	61,479	76,805	45,310	49,705	59,562	41,162
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	64,052	72,688	51,319	55,478	64,222	43,985
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.4	87.8	78.7	80.2	83.2	75.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.4	68.6	62.6	58.5	61.6	54.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.6	12.2	21.2	19.8	16.7	24.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	4,195	2,090	2,105	17,085	8,445	8,635
Without total income	145	55	90	500	225	280
With total income	4,055	2,035	2,015	16,580	8,225	8,355
Percentage with total income	96.7	97.4	95.7	97.0	97.4	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	555	165	390	2,335	930	1,400
$10,000 to $19,999	690	250	445	3,375	1,355	2,020
$20,000 to $29,999	525	205	320	2,755	1,140	1,620
$30,000 to $39,999	445	230	215	2,165	1,040	1,120
$40,000 to $49,999	445	245	200	1,685	900	785
$50,000 to $59,999	315	180	135	1,175	660	515
$60,000 to $69,999	280	175	110	840	535	305
$70,000 to $79,999	195	140	60	635	445	190
$80,000 to $89,999	170	120	55	485	355	125
$90,000 to $99,999	165	120	45	375	280	90
$100,000 and over	260	215	40	760	585	175
$100,000 to $149,999	215	180	35	565	430	135
$150,000 and over	40	30	10	190	155	40
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,195	2,090	2,105	17,085	8,445	8,635
Without after-tax income	140	55	85	495	210	280
With after-tax income	4,055	2,035	2,020	16,590	8,235	8,355
Percentage with after-tax income	96.7	97.4	96.0	97.1	97.5	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	580	170	410	2,430	975	1,455
$10,000 to $19,999	720	260	465	3,575	1,455	2,120
$20,000 to $29,999	605	235	370	3,130	1,310	1,825
$30,000 to $39,999	555	305	250	2,485	1,275	1,215
$40,000 to $49,999	480	280	200	1,695	910	780
$50,000 to $59,999	355	215	140	1,125	720	405
$60,000 to $69,999	285	210	80	755	545	215
$70,000 to $79,999	225	170	55	590	430	160
$80,000 and over	245	195	45	790	600	190
$80,000 to $89,999	125	95	30	325	245	75
$90,000 to $99,999	45	40	0	155	120	35
$100,000 and over	75	60	15	315	235	80
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	4,195	2,090	2,100	17,085	8,450	8,635
Without employment income	1,390	560	830	5,840	2,440	3,405
With employment income	2,810	1,535	1,270	11,245	6,010	5,235
Percentage with employment income	67.0	73.4	60.5	65.8	71.1	60.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	525	315	210	2,845	1,600	1,240
$5,000 to $9,999	245	105	145	965	460	505
$10,000 to $19,999	320	125	195	1,550	670	885
$20,000 to $29,999	270	100	170	1,280	540	735
$30,000 to $39,999	205	85	120	995	405	595
$40,000 to $49,999	220	95	130	780	345	430
$50,000 to $59,999	180	100	80	715	395	325
$60,000 to $69,999	180	110	70	510	350	160
$70,000 to $79,999	160	110	45	435	315	125
$80,000 and over	490	390	105	1,165	925	240
$80,000 to $89,999	140	105	35	375	285	90
$90,000 to $99,999	145	105	45	280	225	55
$100,000 and over	210	180	30	510	415	95
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,190	...	...	9,410	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,738	...	...	53,056	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,814	...	...	47,947	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	635	...	...	3,185	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,896	...	...	27,410	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,952	...	...	25,461	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,555	...	...	6,225	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,436	...	...	71,964	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,032	...	...	63,904	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,195	...	...	9,415	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	77,869	...	...	67,240	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	66,424	...	...	58,020	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	635	...	...	3,190	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,095	...	...	34,218	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,530	...	...	30,192	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,560	...	...	6,220	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,682	...	...	84,183	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,839	...	...	72,297	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,190	...	...	9,410	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	170	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	170	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	60	...	...	385	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	120	...	...	605	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	95	...	...	570	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	75	...	...	475	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	75	...	...	510	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	85	...	...	530	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	90	...	...	520	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	100	...	...	490	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	205	...	...	780	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	160	...	...	675	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	135	...	...	660	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	145	...	...	515	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	135	...	...	455	...	...
$100,000 and over	655	...	...	1,885	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	250	...	...	785	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	170	...	...	460	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	160	...	...	415	...	...
$200,000 and over	70	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,195	...	...	9,410	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	185	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	180	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	60	...	...	385	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	120	...	...	625	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	115	...	...	645	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	85	...	...	560	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	90	...	...	595	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	85	...	...	650	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	120	...	...	560	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	125	...	...	520	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	245	...	...	830	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	180	...	...	795	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	180	...	...	680	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	155	...	...	525	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	150	...	...	430	...	...
$100,000 and over	425	...	...	1,240	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	215	...	...	620	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	125	...	...	315	...	...
$150,000 and over	85	...	...	310	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,520	...	...	5,945	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,784	...	...	72,494	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,296	...	...	64,292	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	725	...	...	3,345	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,128	...	...	68,456	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,071	...	...	60,838	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	535	...	...	1,700	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,688	...	...	97,024	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,792	...	...	84,992	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	230	...	...	755	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,219	...	...	40,992	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,400	...	...	38,464	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,520	...	...	5,940	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,107	...	...	84,776	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,288	...	...	72,669	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	715	...	...	3,305	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,099	...	...	78,965	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,863	...	...	67,780	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	550	...	...	1,705	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,766	...	...	110,344	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,708	...	...	93,439	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	215	...	...	750	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,365	...	...	47,586	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,447	...	...	43,022	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	755	395	360	3,980	1,965	2,015
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,216	39,381	24,640	25,362	27,238	24,299
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,864	35,029	23,936	24,141	25,376	23,452
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	755	425	330	3,945	1,935	2,015
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,504	44,336	31,036	32,825	35,271	30,477
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,116	37,041	28,089	29,048	30,778	27,388
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	4,900	2,430	2,475	19,615	9,745	9,865
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,405	1,150	1,255	11,740	5,680	6,060
In the bottom decile	425	200	225	2,655	1,320	1,335
In the second decile	440	180	260	2,545	1,145	1,400
In the third decile	450	210	240	2,330	1,120	1,210
In the fourth decile	580	300	275	2,250	1,095	1,155
In the fifth decile	515	255	255	1,955	1,005	955
In the top half of the distribution	2,495	1,280	1,215	7,875	4,070	3,810
In the sixth decile	475	240	235	1,905	975	930
In the seventh decile	555	270	280	1,685	855	830
In the eighth decile	645	330	315	1,775	920	850
In the ninth decile	525	285	240	1,480	780	695
In the top decile	300	160	140	1,030	535	495
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	4,900	2,430	2,475	18,885	9,395	9,490
0 to 17 years	870	415	455	2,965	1,545	1,420
0 to 5 years	270	135	135	890	475	420
18 to 64 years	3,010	1,495	1,515	10,775	5,270	5,505
65 years and over	1,020	525	495	5,140	2,585	2,565
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	645	285	360	3,625	1,745	1,880
0 to 17 years	150	75	75	695	370	330
0 to 5 years	60	30	30	200	110	90
18 to 64 years	375	165	210	2,100	1,010	1,085
65 years and over	115	40	75	830	365	460
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.2	11.7	14.5	19.2	18.6	19.8
0 to 17 years (%)	17.2	18.1	16.5	23.4	23.9	23.2
0 to 5 years (%)	22.2	22.2	22.2	22.5	23.2	21.4
18 to 64 years (%)	12.5	11.0	13.9	19.5	19.2	19.7
65 years and over (%)	11.3	7.6	15.2	16.1	14.1	17.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	255	125	140	1,465	760	710
0 to 17 years	70	40	30	215	120	100
0 to 5 years	25	10	10	65	35	30
18 to 64 years	190	85	105	1,135	580	555
65 years and over	5	0	5	115	60	60
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.2	5.1	5.7	7.8	8.1	7.5
0 to 17 years (%)	8.0	9.6	6.6	7.3	7.8	7.0
0 to 5 years (%)	9.3	7.4	7.4	7.3	7.4	7.1
18 to 64 years (%)	6.3	5.7	6.9	10.5	11.0	10.1
65 years and over (%)	0.5	0.0	1.0	2.2	2.3	2.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	4,900	2,460	2,440	19,610	9,750	9,865
Official languages	4,900	2,460	2,440	19,575	9,725	9,850
English	4,890	2,460	2,430	19,575	9,730	9,845
French	1,000	425	570	1,400	695	700
Non-official languages	175	120	50	2,210	980	1,235
Aboriginal languages	40	20	15	230	110	125
Algonquian languages	35	20	15	15	20	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	30	15	15	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	195	80	115
Comox	0	0	0	160	70	90
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	10	20
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	135	100	35	1,985	870	1,110
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	35	15	20
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	35	20	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	65	20	45
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	60	20	40
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	75	55	20	1,535	690	840
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	10	175	75	100
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	15	10	170	65	100
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	0	10	10	10
Czech	0	0	0	20	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	60	35	25
Russian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ukrainian	10	10	0	35	10	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages	10	0	0	660	330	325
Afrikaans	0	0	0	40	25	15
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dutch	0	0	0	175	75	100
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	400	220	180
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Swedish	10	0	0	25	0	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	30	0	20
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	45	20	30
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	40	15	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	45	40	10	665	285	380
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	15	0	285	130	160
Portuguese	10	0	0	20	15	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	25	20	0	390	160	225
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	35	10	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	60	25	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	15	0	40	15	20
American Sign Language	10	10	0	25	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	20	10	65	35	30
Chinese languages	30	20	0	65	40	30
Cantonese	25	15	10	30	10	25
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	35	20	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	45	0	35
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	45	10	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	0	60	25	30
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	0	10	0	45	20	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	4,900	2,460	2,440	19,615	9,750	9,865
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	4,865	2,445	2,420	19,015	9,510	9,505
Canadian citizens aged under 18	805	370	440	3,045	1,535	1,510
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	4,055	2,080	1,985	15,975	7,975	7,995
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	40	20	15	595	240	360
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	4,905	2,460	2,440	19,615	9,745	9,865
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	4,775	2,395	2,385	16,855	8,485	8,365
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	120	70	50	2,690	1,235	1,460
Before 1981	75	50	25	1,865	915	955
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	225	95	125
1991 to 2000	30	15	15	205	70	140
2001 to 2010	15	0	10	245	105	140
2001 to 2005	10	10	10	75	30	45
2006 to 2010	0	0	10	170	75	95
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	145	50	100
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	0	10	70	30	40
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	120	70	55	2,690	1,235	1,460
Under 5 years	25	15	10	315	140	180
5 to 14 years	40	15	20	520	270	255
15 to 24 years	25	20	10	695	340	355
25 to 44 years	25	15	10	1,015	420	595
45 years and over	0	0	0	140	60	85
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	125	70	50	2,695	1,230	1,455
Americas	30	15	15	510	265	245
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guyana	0	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	20	10	10
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	10	10	465	255	210
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	10	0
Europe	55	35	25	1,770	805	965
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	0	0	0	65	25	40
Germany	10	0	10	180	85	95
Greece	0	0	0	10	0	15
Hungary	0	10	0	35	20	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	20	10	15
Italy	10	0	0	170	70	100
Netherlands	0	0	10	185	85	100
Poland	0	0	0	70	35	35
Portugal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	15	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	15	10	805	355	455
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	185	110	75
Africa	10	0	0	105	50	55
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	40	20	15
Other places of birth in Africa	0	10	0	50	25	25
Asia	30	15	15	230	75	155
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	15	0	35	15	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	10
India	0	0	0	15	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	35	10	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	60	15	45
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	55	20	35
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	75	30	40
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10	0	0	150	50	100
Americas	0	0	0	25	10	15
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	10	0	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	0	0	0	30	15	20
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	30	15	15
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	0	0	0	20	10	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	0	0	0	65	15	45
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	10	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	20	10	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	10	10	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	10
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	4,905	2,465	2,440	19,615	9,750	9,865
First generationCensus data footnote 69	135	80	55	2,875	1,320	1,560
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	380	205	175	4,195	2,050	2,150
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	4,385	2,180	2,210	12,540	6,380	6,160
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	50	25	25	855	335	520
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	15	10	10	415	165	250
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	180	80	100
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	15	0	10	235	85	155
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	30	15	20	370	135	240
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	50	30	25
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	4,900	2,460	2,440	19,615	9,750	9,865
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	570	280	285	1,575	805	770
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	565	285	285	1,535	785	750
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	255	120	135	1,145	550	590
Métis	310	165	145	360	225	140
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	10	20	15	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	25	0	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	4,330	2,180	2,150	18,035	8,945	9,095
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	4,900	2,465	2,440	19,615	9,750	9,865
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	220	105	120	985	450	535
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	4,680	2,360	2,315	18,625	9,295	9,335
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	4,900	2,465	2,440	19,610	9,745	9,865
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	155	80	70	550	285	265
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	155	80	70	550	285	265
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	110	50	60	515	255	260
Métis single ancestry	40	30	10	35	30	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	570	265	305	1,435	700	730
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	545	255	290	1,385	675	710
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	290	125	160	1,030	480	550
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	260	130	130	260	145	115
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	90	45	40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	10	15	45	30	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	15	50	30	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	4,175	2,115	2,060	17,630	8,765	8,870
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	4,905	2,465	2,440	19,615	9,750	9,865
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	75	40	35	595	250	345
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	20	0	15	60	30	30
Chinese	30	20	10	95	40	60
Black	10	10	0	85	50	35
Filipino	0	0	0	100	45	55
Latin American	10	0	10	30	10	25
Arab	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	50	10	45
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	10	0	60	25	30
Japanese	0	0	0	55	15	40
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	40	20	15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	20	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	4,825	2,425	2,405	19,015	9,495	9,520
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	4,900	2,460	2,440	19,615	9,750	9,865
North American Aboriginal origins	725	345	380	1,980	985	995
First Nations (North American Indian)	425	190	235	1,600	765	835
Inuit	0	0	0	90	50	45
Métis	320	165	160	340	200	140
Other North American origins	2,235	1,070	1,165	5,265	2,685	2,580
Acadian	10	0	10	40	20	15
American	45	20	30	455	240	210
Canadian	2,215	1,070	1,145	4,900	2,495	2,405
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	15	65	25	35
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Québécois	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	3,695	1,875	1,820	16,705	8,295	8,410
British Isles origins	2,405	1,200	1,205	12,075	5,955	6,120
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	0
English	1,300	600	700	7,515	3,640	3,870
Irish	1,145	575	565	4,180	1,970	2,215
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	1,035	530	505	5,645	2,755	2,895
Welsh	40	25	15	725	345	385
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	85	45	40	670	335	330
French origins	1,880	945	935	2,745	1,405	1,345
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,880	945	940	2,740	1,400	1,345
Western European origins (except French origins)	550	280	270	4,460	2,220	2,235
Austrian	25	10	10	220	110	105
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	175	85	85
Dutch	130	80	55	1,270	625	645
Flemish	0	0	0	15	0	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	420	210	210	3,070	1,535	1,540
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swiss	10	10	0	185	70	115
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	15	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	125	60	70	2,380	1,170	1,210
Danish	10	0	0	305	120	175
Finnish	120	55	65	280	140	135
Icelandic	0	0	0	130	60	70
Norwegian	10	10	0	855	500	355
Swedish	0	0	0	890	420	465
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	10	200	90	110
Eastern European origins	490	255	235	2,450	1,125	1,330
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	0	10	0	70	30	40
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	10	20	10	0
Estonian	0	0	10	15	15	10
Hungarian	40	10	30	285	135	155
Latvian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	185	100	95	670	285	380
Romanian	20	10	15	90	30	60
Russian	15	15	0	440	205	230
Slovak	0	10	0	20	10	15
Ukrainian	275	160	115	1,080	500	580
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	15	10	10
Southern European origins	290	200	90	1,780	815	965
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	15	0	35	20	15
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	0	85	35	50
Italian	245	170	80	1,225	585	650
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	170	75	90
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	90	25	65
Serbian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	25	15	0
Spanish	20	10	15	115	55	55
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	45	10	40
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	15	10	10	175	100	75
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	10	0	10	75	35	40
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	10	0	105	65	35
Caribbean origins	15	10	10	60	25	35
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	10	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	10	0	25	10	15
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	15	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	10	10	120	30	95
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	25	10	15
Colombian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	0	0	0	50	10	45
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	10	0	10
African origins	15	0	10	125	70	60
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	15	0	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	45	20	25
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	25	15	15
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other African origins	15	10	10	60	45	15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	60	45	15
Asian origins	50	20	30	540	230	305
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	25	10	15
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	10	15	0	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	15	0	15	70	45	25
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	10	0	15	60	35	25
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	30	20	15	445	180	270
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	30	20	10	175	80	90
Filipino	10	0	0	105	45	65
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	70	25	50
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	60	30	30
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	30	0	25
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	30	10	20
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	180	70	115
Australian	0	0	0	95	30	60
New Zealander	0	0	0	30	0	25
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	70	30	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maori	0	0	0	25	20	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	25	15	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,190	...	...	9,410	...	...
Owner	1,700	...	...	7,250	...	...
Renter	490	...	...	2,120	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,190	...	...	9,410	...	...
Condominium	40	...	...	335	...	...
Not condominium	2,150	...	...	9,080	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,190	...	...	9,415	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	60	...	...
1 bedroom	175	...	...	1,040	...	...
2 bedrooms	575	...	...	2,825	...	...
3 bedrooms	930	...	...	3,255	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	510	...	...	2,230	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,190	...	...	9,415	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	440	...	...	2,365	...	...
5 rooms	370	...	...	1,580	...	...
6 rooms	445	...	...	1,520	...	...
7 rooms	295	...	...	1,205	...	...
8 or more rooms	645	...	...	2,735	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,190	...	...	9,410	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,190	...	...	9,330	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,190	...	...	9,410	...	...
Suitable	2,125	...	...	9,165	...	...
Not suitable	65	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,190	...	...	9,410	...	...
1960 or before	905	...	...	2,950	...	...
1961 to 1980	960	...	...	2,985	...	...
1981 to 1990	175	...	...	1,065	...	...
1991 to 2000	85	...	...	1,310	...	...
2001 to 2005	25	...	...	290	...	...
2006 to 2010	40	...	...	475	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	10	...	...	340	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,190	...	...	9,410	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	2,030	...	...	8,495	...	...
Major repairs needed	160	...	...	915	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,190	...	...	9,410	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,355	...	...	5,925	...	...
2 household maintainers	810	...	...	3,390	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	20	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,190	...	...	9,410	...	...
15 to 24 years	75	...	...	155	...	...
25 to 34 years	220	...	...	805	...	...
35 to 44 years	300	...	...	1,015	...	...
45 to 54 years	395	...	...	1,540	...	...
55 to 64 years	470	...	...	2,380	...	...
65 to 74 years	410	...	...	2,045	...	...
75 to 84 years	250	...	...	1,100	...	...
85 years and over	70	...	...	375	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	2,185	...	...	8,965	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,770	...	...	7,110	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	410	...	...	1,855	...	...
30% to less than 100%	360	...	...	1,600	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,700	...	...	6,935	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	54.0	...	...	46.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.2	...	...	14.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	933	...	...	574	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,066	...	...	827	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	170,310	...	...	268,668	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	185,358	...	...	300,002	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	490	...	...	2,040	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.3	...	...	10.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	45.4	...	...	42.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	822	...	...	749	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	846	...	...	777	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,245	2,175	2,070	17,085	8,435	8,650
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,040	540	495	3,290	1,770	1,520
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,180	565	615	5,020	2,215	2,805
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,025	1,070	950	8,770	4,450	4,325
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	390	280	105	2,515	1,955	560
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	235	155	80	960	610	350
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	150	130	25	1,555	1,345	210
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,105	530	580	3,340	1,210	2,135
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	45	15	25	610	225	385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	480	240	240	2,300	1,060	1,245
Bachelor's degree	400	200	205	1,345	590	755
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	15	0	15	270	125	145
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	15	10	10	100	70	35
Master's degree	45	30	15	480	215	265
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	0	105	65	45
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,610	1,325	1,290	10,240	5,040	5,205
No certificate, diploma or degree	370	175	190	1,350	820	525
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	725	365	360	3,110	1,410	1,700
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,515	785	735	5,785	2,805	2,980
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	265	190	85	1,570	1,220	350
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	165	110	60	640	405	235
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	100	80	20	930	815	120
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	895	430	470	2,345	850	1,500
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	30	15	15	400	150	240
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	320	150	170	1,470	585	885
Bachelor's degree	255	130	130	905	360	545
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	20	0	15	175	70	105
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	10	0	75	45	35
Master's degree	35	20	20	275	95	185
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	45	20	20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,245	2,180	2,070	17,085	8,440	8,650
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,225	1,105	1,115	8,315	3,990	4,330
Education	110	40	75	695	195	495
13. Education	115	40	75	690	195	500
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	25	20	10	320	175	145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	40	40	0
50. Visual and performing arts	20	15	0	280	135	145
Humanities	85	40	45	355	160	195
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	40	10	30
23. English language and literature/letters	25	10	20	150	55	100
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	15	10	10	70	30	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	40	25	10
54. History	0	0	0	50	45	10
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	180	50	130	740	250	490
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	10	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	45	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	60	0	55	230	20	210
22. Legal professions and studies	15	10	10	75	25	50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	10	0	10
42. Psychology	25	0	20	145	50	100
45. Social sciences	50	25	30	215	120	100
Business, management and public administration	265	60	205	1,145	275	865
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	55	20	40	140	25	110
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	205	45	170	1,005	250	750
Physical and life sciences and technologies	30	20	10	125	70	60
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	10	0	80	45	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	15	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	10	0	35	25	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	35	20	15	175	65	115
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	40	20	15	110	40	75
25. Library science	0	0	0	45	10	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	20	15	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	650	590	55	2,445	2,320	130
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	40	35	10
14. Engineering	55	50	10	255	230	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	175	140	35	320	265	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	130	130	0	705	675	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	210	200	10	720	705	15
48. Precision production	75	65	10	420	405	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	75	55	25	375	255	120
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	15	0	10	130	50	75
03. Natural resources and conservation	65	55	15	250	205	45
Health and related fields	395	80	315	1,595	275	1,310
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	50	30	20	100	60	45
51. Health professions and related programs	340	45	295	1,475	210	1,265
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	15	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	170	95	70	800	405	395
12. Personal and culinary services	75	10	60	470	120	345
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	55	50	10	45	35	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	45	40	0	280	240	40
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,610	1,325	1,285	10,240	5,040	5,200
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,095	540	555	4,460	2,235	2,225
Education	75	35	45	380	75	300
13. Education	75	35	45	380	80	305
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	15	10	0	195	100	95
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	35	30	0
50. Visual and performing arts	10	0	0	160	70	90
Humanities	35	20	15	195	90	110
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	10	15	10	20
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	10	65	30	40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	10	10	50	25	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	20	15	10
54. History	0	0	0	35	20	10
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	125	25	100	545	200	350
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	40	25	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	50	0	45	145	20	125
22. Legal professions and studies	15	10	10	70	20	45
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	0	0	10
42. Psychology	15	0	15	100	20	80
45. Social sciences	30	15	15	175	105	60
Business, management and public administration	220	45	175	770	160	615
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	50	15	30	105	0	100
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	170	30	145	665	150	510
Physical and life sciences and technologies	25	15	10	100	50	55
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	70	35	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	10	10	0	25	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	35	20	10	95	35	60
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	35	25	10	75	30	50
25. Library science	0	0	0	15	10	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	0	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	495	440	55	1,495	1,400	100
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	25	20	0
14. Engineering	45	45	10	135	115	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	150	115	30	190	155	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	95	95	0	410	395	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	155	140	10	480	470	10
48. Precision production	45	40	10	260	250	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	55	35	20	290	200	90
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	0	10	100	50	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	35	10	185	155	35
Health and related fields	305	60	240	1,100	180	920
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	20	20	75	40	30
51. Health professions and related programs	260	35	220	1,015	135	880
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	15	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	135	70	65	610	310	300
12. Personal and culinary services	65	10	60	340	80	255
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	35	25	10	35	30	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	35	0	235	195	40
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,240	2,175	2,065	17,085	8,435	8,650
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,220	1,105	1,115	8,315	3,990	4,325
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,020	1,075	950	8,770	4,450	4,320
Location of study inside Canada	1,975	1,045	930	7,705	3,915	3,790
Same as province or territory of residence	1,860	980	880	6,110	3,110	3,005
Different than province or territory of residence	110	65	45	1,600	810	785
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	50	30	25	1,065	530	530
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	15	10	340	175	165
Philippines	10	0	10	35	10	30
India	0	0	0	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	15	0	275	145	130
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	20	0	15
Other	0	0	0	365	190	180
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,610	1,320	1,285	10,240	5,040	5,200
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,095	545	555	4,455	2,235	2,225
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,515	780	730	5,785	2,805	2,980
Location of study inside Canada	1,485	775	710	5,265	2,580	2,685
Same as province or territory of residence	1,430	740	690	4,265	2,075	2,195
Different than province or territory of residence	55	35	20	1,000	505	495
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	30	10	20	520	225	290
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	0	10	165	100	65
Philippines	0	0	0	20	0	15
India	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	0	0	100	30	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	20	0	10
Other	0	0	10	205	80	125
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	4,240	2,175	2,065	17,085	8,435	8,645
In the labour force	2,310	1,210	1,100	8,965	4,645	4,320
Employed	2,140	1,115	1,025	8,265	4,230	4,040
Unemployed	170	90	75	700	410	285
Not in the labour force	1,935	970	970	8,120	3,795	4,325
Participation rate	54.5	55.6	53.3	52.5	55.1	50.0
Employment rate	50.5	51.3	49.6	48.4	50.1	46.7
Unemployment rate	7.4	7.4	6.8	7.8	8.8	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	4,240	2,180	2,065	17,085	8,435	8,645
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,900	970	935	7,560	3,480	4,080
Worked	2,340	1,210	1,130	9,525	4,960	4,565
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,215	725	490	3,680	2,105	1,575
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,125	480	645	5,840	2,850	2,985
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.3	43.9	40.7	39.9	39.9	39.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	2,310	1,210	1,100	8,965	4,640	4,320
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	35	30	10	190	95	100
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	2,270	1,180	1,090	8,770	4,550	4,225
Employee	2,105	1,095	1,010	7,220	3,570	3,650
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	170	90	80	1,555	980	575
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	2,310	1,205	1,100	8,960	4,645	4,325
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	40	25	10	190	95	100
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	2,270	1,180	1,090	8,775	4,550	4,225
0 Management occupations	185	120	60	920	565	360
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	275	60	220	945	220	725
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	125	105	25	385	320	70
3 Health occupations	220	30	190	815	145	675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	210	40	165	880	205	670
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	20	10	15	255	90	165
6 Sales and service occupations	580	190	385	2,055	715	1,340
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	355	340	15	1,635	1,530	100
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	90	85	10	465	400	65
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	215	200	20	410	355	55
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	2,305	1,210	1,100	8,965	4,640	4,320
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	35	25	10	190	90	95
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	2,270	1,185	1,090	8,770	4,550	4,225
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	25	25	0	620	475	145
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	65	60	0	185	160	25
22 Utilities	30	15	10	55	45	0
23 Construction	145	120	25	705	650	55
31-33 Manufacturing	445	385	55	725	610	120
41 Wholesale trade	35	25	0	140	95	45
44-45 Retail trade	310	115	195	1,135	460	670
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	75	60	20	515	335	180
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	110	55	55
52 Finance and insurance	55	0	55	165	55	110
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	30	10	30	135	75	65
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	105	65	35	285	145	145
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	10	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	45	30	10	400	210	190
61 Educational services	155	35	120	560	170	390
62 Health care and social assistance	305	65	240	1,255	225	1,035
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	40	15	20	195	85	105
72 Accommodation and food services	235	80	155	675	225	450
81 Other services (except public administration)	80	15	60	475	180	290
91 Public administration	95	55	45	440	285	155
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	2,140	1,115	1,025	8,265	4,230	4,040
Worked at home	55	15	40	695	300	390
Worked outside Canada	10	0	0	15	10	10
No fixed workplace address	165	125	40	1,535	1,100	440
Worked at usual place	1,905	970	945	6,025	2,825	3,200
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	1,905	965	940	6,025	2,820	3,200
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,405	630	775	4,170	1,890	2,280
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	165	140	25	1,510	720	790
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	335	195	145	270	150	120
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	75	65	15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	2,070	1,090	980	7,560	3,920	3,640
Car, truck, van - as a driver	1,560	855	705	5,980	3,105	2,875
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	145	70	75	480	230	255
Public transit	10	0	0	175	70	105
Walked	310	140	170	590	275	315
Bicycle	25	15	10	80	55	30
Other method	30	10	20	250	190	60
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	2,070	1,090	980	7,560	3,920	3,640
Less than 15 minutes	1,350	635	715	4,470	2,135	2,330
15 to 29 minutes	290	200	90	1,900	965	940
30 to 44 minutes	105	60	50	660	400	255
45 to 59 minutes	165	110	55	150	100	45
60 minutes and over	165	90	75	385	315	65
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	2,070	1,090	980	7,560	3,925	3,640
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	240	205	35	505	370	140
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	385	285	105	1,150	695	455
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	475	235	245	1,805	1,120	685
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	405	100	305	1,830	710	1,120
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	205	60	150	1,005	390	615
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	360	215	145	1,265	635	625
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	2,475	1,290	1,180	9,955	5,170	4,790
Single responses	2,455	1,290	1,165	9,925	5,155	4,770
Official languages	2,455	1,295	1,165	9,915	5,150	4,770
English	2,410	1,275	1,135	9,865	5,150	4,720
French	45	15	30	50	0	50
Non-official languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	15	0	15	30	10	20
English and French	15	0	15	10	10	0
English and non-official language	10	0	10	20	0	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	2,475	1,295	1,180	9,955	5,165	4,790
None	2,240	1,180	1,060	9,735	5,080	4,655
English	20	0	20	35	0	30
French	210	105	100	110	45	60
Non-official language	10	0	0	65	35	30
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	0	50	25	25
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	4,855	2,440	2,415	19,495	9,680	9,810
Non-movers	4,285	2,145	2,135	16,980	8,460	8,520
Movers	575	290	280	2,515	1,220	1,295
Non-migrants	310	160	150	1,535	745	785
Migrants	265	135	135	980	470	505
Internal migrants	260	135	120	920	445	480
Intraprovincial migrants	245	130	120	670	335	335
Interprovincial migrants	10	10	0	250	110	140
External migrants	10	0	10	55	25	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	4,690	2,355	2,340	18,850	9,330	9,520
Non-movers	3,120	1,550	1,570	12,135	6,130	6,005
Movers	1,575	805	770	6,715	3,195	3,515
Non-migrants	840	445	400	3,695	1,750	1,940
Migrants	735	365	370	3,025	1,445	1,575
Internal migrants	725	360	365	2,830	1,345	1,480
Intraprovincial migrants	680	335	340	2,285	1,095	1,190
Interprovincial migrants	40	20	20	550	250	295
External migrants	15	0	10	195	100	95