Census Profile, 2016 Census
Chapleau, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario and Hamilton Centre [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Chapleau, TP Ontario [Census subdivision]			Hamilton Centre Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Chapleau, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Chapleau, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Hamilton Centre [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	1,964	...	...	100,103	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	2,116	...	...	101,932	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-7.2	...	...	-1.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	1,022	...	...	53,261	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	869	...	...	47,465	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	138.2	...	...	3,312.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	14.22	...	...	30.22	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	1,965	980	985	100,105	50,280	49,820
0 to 14 years	300	160	145	14,330	7,255	7,075
0 to 4 years	95	45	45	5,260	2,665	2,590
5 to 9 years	105	55	50	4,805	2,430	2,380
10 to 14 years	105	55	50	4,265	2,155	2,105
15 to 64 years	1,275	635	635	71,405	36,540	34,860
15 to 19 years	110	45	65	4,740	2,520	2,225
20 to 24 years	100	45	55	7,450	3,715	3,735
25 to 29 years	100	50	45	9,615	4,735	4,875
30 to 34 years	110	60	50	8,685	4,440	4,240
35 to 39 years	105	45	60	6,785	3,510	3,275
40 to 44 years	115	50	65	6,195	3,195	3,000
45 to 49 years	115	55	55	6,550	3,410	3,140
50 to 54 years	175	100	75	7,795	4,020	3,775
55 to 59 years	190	95	95	7,305	3,810	3,495
60 to 64 years	150	80	75	6,290	3,185	3,110
65 years and over	390	185	205	14,375	6,485	7,885
65 to 69 years	125	65	60	5,070	2,515	2,550
70 to 74 years	80	40	40	3,215	1,505	1,715
75 to 79 years	75	30	40	2,355	1,070	1,280
80 to 84 years	65	30	30	1,805	755	1,045
85 years and over	55	20	30	1,935	640	1,295
85 to 89 years	35	15	20	1,185	445	740
90 to 94 years	15	5	10	595	155	435
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	135	35	100
100 years and over	0	0	0	20	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.3	16.3	14.7	14.3	14.4	14.2
15 to 64 years	64.9	64.8	64.5	71.3	72.7	70.0
65 years and over	19.8	18.9	20.8	14.4	12.9	15.8
85 years and over	2.8	2.0	3.0	1.9	1.3	2.6
Average age of the population	44.0	43.8	44.2	40.2	39.6	40.9
Median age of the population	47.2	47.8	46.6	38.8	38.4	39.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	870	...	...	47,465	...	...
Single-detached house	615	...	...	16,535	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	14,625	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	245	...	...	16,285	...	...
Semi-detached house	65	...	...	1,600	...	...
Row house	35	...	...	1,415	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	35	...	...	3,830	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	110	...	...	9,275	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	170	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	15	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	870	...	...	47,465	...	...
1 person	265	...	...	20,945	...	...
2 persons	345	...	...	14,170	...	...
3 persons	105	...	...	5,865	...	...
4 persons	110	...	...	3,830	...	...
5 or more persons	40	...	...	2,655	...	...
Number of persons in private households	1,930	...	...	97,160	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	1,665	820	845	85,775	43,030	42,750
Married or living common law	1,050	530	525	36,840	18,595	18,245
Married	785	390	390	25,780	13,020	12,760
Living common law	265	135	130	11,060	5,580	5,480
Not married and not living common law	615	295	320	48,940	24,435	24,505
Never married	375	200	175	31,975	17,815	14,160
Separated	55	30	25	3,925	1,850	2,075
Divorced	60	30	35	8,280	3,730	4,545
Widowed	125	40	85	4,765	1,040	3,725
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	590	...	...	24,220	...	...
2 persons	340	...	...	13,580	...	...
3 persons	105	...	...	5,370	...	...
4 persons	110	...	...	3,435	...	...
5 or more persons	35	...	...	1,835	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	590	...	...	24,220	...	...
Total couple families	515	...	...	17,760	...	...
Married couples	385	...	...	12,230	...	...
Common-law couples	135	...	...	5,530	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	75	...	...	6,460	...	...
Female parent	60	...	...	5,260	...	...
Male parent	20	...	...	1,200	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	515	...	...	17,760	...	...
Couples without children	300	...	...	9,420	...	...
Couples with children	215	...	...	8,340	...	...
1 child	85	...	...	3,805	...	...
2 children	100	...	...	2,920	...	...
3 or more children	25	...	...	1,615	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	75	...	...	6,460	...	...
1 child	45	...	...	4,155	...	...
2 children	20	...	...	1,570	...	...
3 or more children	10	...	...	735	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	330	185	150	30,015	16,070	13,940
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	870	...	...	47,465	...	...
One-census-family households	565	...	...	23,000	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	295	...	...	9,055	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	275	...	...	13,945	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	15	...	...	595	...	...
Non-census-family households	295	...	...	23,870	...	...
One-person households	265	...	...	20,945	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	25	...	...	2,925	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	1,940	975	965	97,560	48,845	48,720
English only	905	460	440	87,115	44,165	42,950
French only	90	40	45	130	55	75
English and French	930	465	465	7,450	3,430	4,020
Neither English nor French	15	5	10	2,870	1,195	1,680
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	1,940	975	970	97,560	48,845	48,720
English	1,270	630	640	92,715	46,650	46,060
French	650	335	320	1,675	835	840
English and French	5	0	0	345	195	155
Neither English nor French	15	5	5	2,830	1,170	1,660
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	655	330	320	1,845	930	915
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	33.8	33.8	33.0	1.9	1.9	1.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	1,935	970	965	97,565	48,840	48,720
Single responses	1,895	955	940	95,580	47,890	47,685
Official languages	1,835	930	905	74,940	37,810	37,130
English	1,170	590	580	73,390	37,035	36,355
French	660	340	325	1,545	775	770
Non-official languages	60	25	35	20,640	10,080	10,555
Aboriginal languages	10	10	5	30	20	10
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	0	10	5	5
Oji-Cree	10	5	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	50	20	30	20,610	10,065	10,540
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	2,630	1,390	1,245
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	750	365	380
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	5
Somali	0	0	0	735	360	380
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	5	5	1,860	1,010	845
Amharic	0	0	0	90	45	45
Arabic	15	5	5	1,615	890	725
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	55	25	30
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	25	30
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,235	605	630
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	105	50	55
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,135	560	575
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	5	1,065	390	675
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	15	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	5	15
Ilocano	5	0	0	90	30	55
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	20	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	875	320	555
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	110	50	65
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	65	30	35
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	15	25
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	190	95	95
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	90	40	45
Tamil	0	0	0	75	35	40
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25	10	15	11,745	5,770	5,975
Albanian	0	0	0	205	95	110
Armenian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	0	2,680	1,200	1,480
Baltic languages	0	0	0	170	65	105
Latvian	0	0	0	55	25	35
Lithuanian	0	0	0	115	45	70
Slavic languages	5	0	5	2,510	1,135	1,375
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	290	145	145
Czech	0	0	0	305	145	165
Macedonian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Polish	5	5	0	870	370	490
Russian	0	0	0	240	100	140
Serbian	0	0	0	295	135	160
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Slovak	0	0	0	55	35	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Ukrainian	0	0	0	290	125	170
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	860	400	460
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	35	15	20
Dutch	0	5	0	215	100	110
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	0	0	0	560	255	305
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	305	165	140
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	5	1,840	1,025	810
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	5	1,280	730	545
Bengali	0	0	0	365	180	185
Gujarati	0	0	0	280	205	70
Hindi	0	0	0	120	85	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	10	5
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	55	30	30
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	5	175	90	85
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Urdu	0	0	0	225	110	115
Iranian languages	0	0	0	550	290	260
Kurdish	0	0	0	75	45	30
Pashto	0	0	0	45	20	25
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	430	225	205
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	5	5,820	2,870	2,955
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italian	5	0	5	1,420	665	750
Portuguese	5	5	0	2,370	1,200	1,170
Romanian	0	0	0	230	110	125
Spanish	0	0	5	1,795	890	905
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Japanese	5	0	0	60	20	40
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	245	110	135
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	420	205	220
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	55	25	30
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	5	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	10
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	5
Lingala	0	0	0	15	10	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	15	5
Shona	0	0	0	35	20	25
Swahili	0	0	0	135	65	75
Wolof	0	0	0	0	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	30	45
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	70	40	30
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	40	35
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,975	975	1,000
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,705	825	880
Cantonese	0	0	0	630	295	325
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	880	435	450
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	20	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	145	75	70
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	270	145	125
Burmese	0	0	0	40	20	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	225	120	105
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	180	90	85
Lao	0	0	0	85	45	35
Thai	0	0	0	100	45	55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	90	45	45
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	85	40	45
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	525	255	270
Estonian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Finnish	5	5	5	25	15	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	470	230	245
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	10
Multiple responses	45	15	25	1,985	950	1,035
English and French	35	15	20	285	140	145
English and non-official language	5	5	0	1,520	720	800
French and non-official language	0	0	0	125	65	60
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	25	30
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	1,940	970	965	97,560	48,840	48,720
Single responses	1,890	950	940	93,400	46,775	46,625
Official languages	1,875	940	930	82,305	41,450	40,855
English	1,480	750	730	81,760	41,190	40,570
French	390	195	195	550	265	285
Non-official languages	15	5	10	11,090	5,320	5,770
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	5	15	11,080	5,315	5,765
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	5	1,850	935	915
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	525	240	285
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	515	240	275
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	5	1,320	690	630
Amharic	0	0	0	30	15	15
Arabic	10	5	10	1,200	625	570
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	30	15	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	870	420	445
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Vietnamese	0	0	0	820	400	420
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	5	510	220	295
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	40	20	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	445	185	255
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	40	10	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	15
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tamil	0	0	0	60	25	35
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5	5	5	5,530	2,620	2,910
Albanian	0	0	0	145	70	75
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,040	470	570
Baltic languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Latvian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	30	5	20
Slavic languages	0	0	0	990	455	540
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Croatian	0	0	0	75	40	40
Czech	0	0	0	210	95	110
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Polish	0	0	0	325	140	190
Russian	0	0	0	125	50	75
Serbian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	15	10	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	85	35	50
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	65	25	35
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	120	60	65
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,025	565	455
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	715	405	305
Bengali	0	0	0	245	120	125
Gujarati	0	0	0	150	105	40
Hindi	0	0	0	50	45	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	50	25	20
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	90	50	40
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	110	55	55
Iranian languages	0	0	0	305	155	150
Kurdish	0	0	0	45	25	15
Pashto	0	0	0	35	10	20
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	220	115	105
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	3,105	1,425	1,680
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Italian	0	0	0	660	265	395
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,355	655	700
Romanian	0	0	0	115	50	65
Spanish	0	0	0	975	455	515
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Japanese	5	0	0	20	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	135	55	85
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	180	90	90
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	15	10	5
Swahili	0	0	0	85	45	45
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sign languages	0	0	0	45	25	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	5	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	0	1,365	670	695
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,160	560	600
Cantonese	0	0	0	415	195	220
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	5	610	305	305
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	115	55	60
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	205	110	100
Burmese	0	0	0	30	20	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	175	95	80
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	130	65	60
Lao	0	0	0	55	30	20
Thai	0	0	0	75	40	40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	60	25	35
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	55	25	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	195	95	105
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	190	95	95
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Multiple responses	50	20	25	4,170	2,070	2,095
English and French	45	20	25	200	105	95
English and non-official language	5	5	0	3,785	1,870	1,915
French and non-official language	0	0	0	85	45	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	105	50	50
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	1,940	970	970	97,565	48,840	48,720
None	1,465	740	730	86,510	43,375	43,130
English	180	85	95	3,630	1,815	1,820
French	280	145	135	985	450	530
Non-official language	15	5	5	6,240	3,105	3,135
Aboriginal	0	0	0	55	30	30
Non-Aboriginal	5	0	5	6,185	3,075	3,110
English and French	0	0	0	35	15	15
English and non-official language	0	0	0	75	40	40
French and non-official language	5	5	0	85	45	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,630	805	825	82,970	41,460	41,510
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,590	800	790	79,405	39,715	39,695
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,816	55,398	24,341	25,352	27,614	23,760
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,590	800	790	79,415	39,715	39,700
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,429	47,616	22,490	24,097	25,721	22,827
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,415	730	690	63,020	31,860	31,160
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,029	54,336	20,608	26,766	30,779	23,021
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,115	490	625	62,805	30,170	32,635
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,240	8,768	7,323	5,663	3,760	6,899
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,135	600	535	53,975	28,050	25,925
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,413	54,336	21,536	28,123	31,506	24,989
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	1,655	825	835	82,975	41,450	41,525
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,590	805	785	79,295	39,615	39,685
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,022	54,029	33,811	34,694	37,543	31,851
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,590	805	790	79,300	39,610	39,690
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,625	45,707	29,378	30,173	32,144	28,206
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,410	720	690	63,145	31,900	31,250
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,863	53,160	30,088	35,604	39,777	31,345
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,145	510	630	62,850	30,210	32,640
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,718	10,218	9,313	8,002	7,229	8,718
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,100	605	500	53,945	27,920	26,025
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,931	50,027	32,103	35,862	39,234	32,243
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	1,655	825	835	82,975	41,455	41,525
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	460	285	180	24,650	13,330	11,320
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	58,118	61,006	52,011	44,843	47,868	41,614
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,964	63,183	52,262	51,226	54,672	47,170
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.4	89.4	78.1	81.5	85.2	77.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	67.5	71.1	61.9	70.4	74.0	66.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.0	11.0	21.7	18.5	14.8	22.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	1,630	810	825	82,965	41,455	41,510
Without total income	45	10	30	3,560	1,745	1,815
With total income	1,590	800	790	79,410	39,715	39,695
Percentage with total income	97.5	98.8	95.8	95.7	95.8	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	200	55	150	12,980	6,605	6,375
$10,000 to $19,999	245	70	170	18,660	8,500	10,165
$20,000 to $29,999	225	90	135	13,595	6,010	7,585
$30,000 to $39,999	165	65	100	9,460	4,630	4,825
$40,000 to $49,999	140	60	80	7,435	3,860	3,580
$50,000 to $59,999	170	115	60	5,375	2,990	2,385
$60,000 to $69,999	140	115	30	3,735	2,125	1,610
$70,000 to $79,999	90	70	20	2,550	1,440	1,105
$80,000 to $89,999	60	45	15	1,635	1,030	605
$90,000 to $99,999	55	35	20	1,375	820	555
$100,000 and over	90	75	15	2,615	1,710	900
$100,000 to $149,999	85	70	10	1,825	1,180	645
$150,000 and over	15	5	5	790	535	255
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,630	810	825	82,970	41,460	41,505
Without after-tax income	40	10	35	3,550	1,740	1,810
With after-tax income	1,590	800	795	79,415	39,715	39,695
Percentage with after-tax income	97.5	98.8	96.4	95.7	95.8	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	210	55	155	13,130	6,665	6,465
$10,000 to $19,999	265	85	185	19,330	8,790	10,545
$20,000 to $29,999	255	100	155	15,530	7,060	8,460
$30,000 to $39,999	170	75	100	10,855	5,425	5,430
$40,000 to $49,999	215	125	95	8,025	4,380	3,645
$50,000 to $59,999	195	155	40	4,930	2,765	2,165
$60,000 to $69,999	105	80	25	2,990	1,755	1,240
$70,000 to $79,999	80	55	25	1,990	1,185	805
$80,000 and over	90	75	15	2,630	1,695	935
$80,000 to $89,999	45	35	10	980	610	375
$90,000 to $99,999	30	30	0	500	335	170
$100,000 and over	15	10	5	1,145	755	390
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	1,630	810	820	82,965	41,460	41,510
Without employment income	495	205	290	28,995	13,415	15,580
With employment income	1,135	600	535	53,975	28,045	25,930
Percentage with employment income	69.6	74.1	65.2	65.1	67.6	62.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	165	70	95	7,775	3,990	3,780
$5,000 to $9,999	95	30	60	4,570	2,135	2,430
$10,000 to $19,999	145	50	100	8,495	3,835	4,655
$20,000 to $29,999	105	35	75	7,475	3,535	3,935
$30,000 to $39,999	95	35	60	6,415	3,280	3,130
$40,000 to $49,999	85	45	40	5,475	2,905	2,565
$50,000 to $59,999	120	85	35	4,190	2,415	1,780
$60,000 to $69,999	100	80	15	2,935	1,730	1,205
$70,000 to $79,999	60	45	15	2,115	1,250	865
$80,000 and over	155	125	35	4,540	2,970	1,570
$80,000 to $89,999	50	35	10	1,375	875	490
$90,000 to $99,999	45	30	20	1,190	715	470
$100,000 and over	65	60	10	1,980	1,370	605
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	870	...	...	47,465	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,128	...	...	43,717	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,312	...	...	40,269	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	265	...	...	20,945	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,424	...	...	24,850	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,608	...	...	23,685	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	605	...	...	26,520	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,832	...	...	62,204	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,336	...	...	56,893	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	870	...	...	47,475	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	80,594	...	...	57,951	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,883	...	...	50,402	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	255	...	...	20,950	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,909	...	...	34,257	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,663	...	...	29,804	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	620	...	...	26,525	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,813	...	...	76,666	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,459	...	...	66,671	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	870	...	...	47,465	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	1,400	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	1,530	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	20	...	...	3,460	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	40	...	...	3,805	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	50	...	...	3,315	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	40	...	...	2,920	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	40	...	...	2,805	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	30	...	...	2,655	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	20	...	...	2,475	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	35	...	...	2,215	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	65	...	...	4,005	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	65	...	...	3,305	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	70	...	...	2,705	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	60	...	...	2,160	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	45	...	...	1,835	...	...
$100,000 and over	270	...	...	6,880	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	110	...	...	2,930	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	70	...	...	1,585	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	65	...	...	1,490	...	...
$200,000 and over	25	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	870	...	...	47,465	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	1,435	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	15	...	...	1,545	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	20	...	...	3,480	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	45	...	...	3,935	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	55	...	...	3,740	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	50	...	...	3,230	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	40	...	...	3,135	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	35	...	...	3,065	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	40	...	...	2,780	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	35	...	...	2,570	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	90	...	...	4,315	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	85	...	...	3,430	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	65	...	...	2,720	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	70	...	...	2,030	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	65	...	...	1,480	...	...
$100,000 and over	170	...	...	4,585	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	85	...	...	2,270	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	50	...	...	1,165	...	...
$150,000 and over	35	...	...	1,155	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	590	...	...	24,315	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,960	...	...	62,311	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,144	...	...	56,976	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	290	...	...	8,815	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,472	...	...	62,947	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,912	...	...	56,638	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	215	...	...	8,410	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,552	...	...	81,605	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,144	...	...	72,976	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	70	...	...	6,080	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,768	...	...	40,056	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,160	...	...	38,656	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	590	...	...	24,435	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,810	...	...	77,134	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,127	...	...	66,879	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	290	...	...	8,855	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,677	...	...	78,884	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,292	...	...	67,208	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	225	...	...	8,430	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,290	...	...	95,749	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,641	...	...	82,522	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	50	...	...	6,055	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,350	...	...	49,788	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,250	...	...	45,351	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	300	170	140	27,270	14,760	12,505
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,320	45,184	26,240	23,204	22,804	23,532
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,568	39,424	25,216	22,362	22,021	22,718
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	310	180	125	26,945	14,415	12,525
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,989	44,823	33,174	32,159	31,967	32,381
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,073	38,641	30,041	28,157	27,728	28,652
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	1,930	965	965	97,165	48,615	48,550
In the bottom half of the distribution	870	410	465	67,635	33,520	34,115
In the bottom decile	150	70	80	20,970	10,750	10,225
In the second decile	155	70	85	15,575	7,285	8,295
In the third decile	170	75	90	12,245	5,980	6,260
In the fourth decile	165	75	90	10,165	5,070	5,095
In the fifth decile	230	120	110	8,675	4,435	4,240
In the top half of the distribution	1,055	555	505	29,530	15,095	14,435
In the sixth decile	235	120	120	7,745	3,940	3,805
In the seventh decile	215	120	100	6,840	3,495	3,345
In the eighth decile	255	130	120	6,180	3,125	3,055
In the ninth decile	245	120	120	5,050	2,615	2,440
In the top decile	100	60	45	3,710	1,925	1,785
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	1,930	965	965	97,165	48,615	48,550
0 to 17 years	365	185	185	16,865	8,580	8,290
0 to 5 years	105	50	50	6,200	3,115	3,085
18 to 64 years	1,200	605	595	67,200	34,085	33,115
65 years and over	360	180	185	13,095	5,955	7,140
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	245	105	135	28,405	13,930	14,475
0 to 17 years	55	35	25	6,415	3,200	3,220
0 to 5 years	20	10	10	2,490	1,210	1,280
18 to 64 years	130	55	75	18,585	9,290	9,300
65 years and over	55	25	35	3,400	1,440	1,960
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.7	10.9	14.0	29.2	28.7	29.8
0 to 17 years (%)	15.1	18.9	13.5	38.0	37.3	38.8
0 to 5 years (%)	19.0	20.0	20.0	40.2	38.8	41.5
18 to 64 years (%)	10.8	9.1	12.6	27.7	27.3	28.1
65 years and over (%)	15.3	13.9	18.9	26.0	24.2	27.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	70	35	35	24,385	12,340	12,045
0 to 17 years	25	10	15	4,980	2,490	2,485
0 to 5 years	10	5	10	1,950	955	1,000
18 to 64 years	45	25	25	16,880	8,775	8,100
65 years and over	0	0	0	2,525	1,070	1,455
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.6	3.6	3.6	25.1	25.4	24.8
0 to 17 years (%)	6.8	5.4	8.1	29.5	29.0	30.0
0 to 5 years (%)	9.5	10.0	20.0	31.5	30.7	32.4
18 to 64 years (%)	3.8	4.1	4.2	25.1	25.7	24.5
65 years and over (%)	0.0	0.0	0.0	19.3	18.0	20.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	1,940	970	970	97,165	48,660	48,505
Official languages	1,895	955	935	94,315	47,470	46,850
English	1,770	900	875	94,150	47,380	46,765
French	1,030	525	505	7,610	3,590	4,015
Non-official languages	125	60	65	26,415	12,760	13,655
Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	105	40	60
Algonquian languages	15	10	0	30	15	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	10	0	10	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	0	15	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Cayuga	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mohawk	0	0	0	55	30	25
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	115	50	65	26,310	12,715	13,595
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	15	35	3,240	1,745	1,500
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	835	365	470
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	15	10
Somali	0	0	0	810	355	460
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	10	35	2,425	1,385	1,040
Amharic	0	0	0	130	70	55
Arabic	45	10	35	2,140	1,245	900
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	65	35	35
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	75	40	35
Maltese	0	0	0	50	20	25
Tigrigna	0	0	0	30	10	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,390	650	740
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	120	25	90
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,270	625	650
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	10	1,345	495	860
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	30	0	30
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	140	50	90
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	10	1,255	465	790
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	225	105	115
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	35	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	145	65	85
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	240	100	140
Kannada	0	0	0	30	20	15
Malayalam	0	0	0	80	25	50
Tamil	0	0	0	155	60	95
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	40	25	15	15,450	7,475	7,975
Albanian	0	0	0	275	135	140
Armenian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	3,290	1,515	1,775
Baltic languages	0	0	0	210	90	125
Latvian	0	0	0	80	40	45
Lithuanian	0	0	0	125	50	80
Slavic languages	0	0	0	3,095	1,435	1,655
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	50	30	25
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	385	190	200
Czech	0	0	0	415	190	230
Macedonian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Polish	10	0	0	1,020	445	580
Russian	0	0	0	425	200	225
Serbian	0	0	0	445	215	230
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Slovak	0	0	0	90	55	35
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	55	15	40
Ukrainian	0	0	0	365	175	190
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	1,590	735	855
Afrikaans	0	0	0	25	10	15
Danish	0	0	0	45	15	30
Dutch	0	0	0	285	160	125
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
German	0	0	0	1,200	540	665
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	40	10	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	0	0	10	370	210	165
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,180	1,160	1,015
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,665	900	760
Bengali	0	0	0	525	255	265
Gujarati	0	0	0	300	200	100
Hindi	0	0	0	570	335	235
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Marathi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	75	40	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	345	155	185
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Urdu	0	0	0	255	130	125
Iranian languages	0	0	0	520	265	255
Kurdish	0	0	0	55	30	25
Pashto	0	0	0	40	25	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	450	230	220
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages	25	20	10	8,160	3,915	4,240
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	0	10	0	2,110	1,035	1,075
Portuguese	15	10	0	2,965	1,460	1,505
Romanian	0	0	0	250	125	120
Spanish	10	10	10	3,135	1,435	1,695
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Japanese	0	0	0	135	70	65
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	305	100	200
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	745	375	370
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	110	40	65
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ga	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	15	0	10
Igbo	0	0	0	55	40	10
Lingala	0	0	0	110	45	65
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Shona	0	0	0	65	40	25
Swahili	0	0	0	235	125	110
Wolof	0	0	0	10	10	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	35	15	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	140	65	75
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	185	95	90
Dinka	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	180	90	90
Sign languages	0	0	0	225	95	130
American Sign Language	0	0	0	125	35	90
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	110	60	50
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	2,475	1,240	1,240
Chinese languages	0	0	10	2,085	1,030	1,060
Cantonese	0	0	0	830	415	415
Hakka	0	0	0	25	15	10
Mandarin	10	0	0	1,245	630	615
Min Dong	0	0	0	20	10	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	60	20	35
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	155	65	95
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	385	205	185
Burmese	0	0	0	55	35	20
Karenic languages	0	0	0	360	185	175
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	265	145	120
Lao	0	0	0	130	70	60
Thai	0	0	0	150	75	65
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	140	60	75
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	0
Turkish	0	0	0	125	50	75
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uralic languages	15	10	0	610	310	305
Estonian	0	0	0	60	25	30
Finnish	15	10	0	25	15	15
Hungarian	0	0	0	525	265	260
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	50	35
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	1,940	965	975	97,170	48,665	48,505
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	1,885	955	930	88,385	44,190	44,200
Canadian citizens aged under 18	325	170	155	15,355	7,855	7,500
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	1,560	780	775	73,035	36,335	36,700
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	55	20	40	8,780	4,480	4,305
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	1,940	965	970	97,165	48,665	48,505
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	1,820	920	905	72,170	36,470	35,700
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	115	45	70	22,995	11,030	11,965
Before 1981	50	30	15	7,450	3,520	3,930
1981 to 1990	10	0	0	3,325	1,700	1,620
1991 to 2000	10	0	0	3,645	1,705	1,935
2001 to 2010	10	0	10	4,575	2,125	2,450
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	1,875	850	1,025
2006 to 2010	10	0	0	2,700	1,270	1,430
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	50	10	40	4,000	1,980	2,020
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	10	0	2,010	1,165	845
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	115	45	70	22,995	11,030	11,965
Under 5 years	35	10	25	2,605	1,285	1,320
5 to 14 years	20	10	15	4,810	2,560	2,260
15 to 24 years	15	10	10	4,935	2,260	2,680
25 to 44 years	40	20	20	8,855	4,160	4,695
45 years and over	10	0	0	1,785	775	1,015
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	115	45	70	22,990	11,030	11,965
Americas	10	0	0	4,190	1,925	2,265
Brazil	0	0	0	80	50	30
Colombia	0	0	0	240	120	125
El Salvador	0	0	0	485	215	270
Guyana	0	0	0	310	110	200
Haiti	0	0	0	45	25	20
Jamaica	0	0	0	710	325	390
Mexico	0	0	0	120	60	60
Peru	0	0	0	30	20	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	315	115	200
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	845	425	420
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	1,000	470	530
Europe	55	30	20	9,340	4,550	4,790
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	115	40	75
Croatia	0	0	0	275	155	120
France	0	0	0	100	55	50
Germany	0	10	0	500	240	255
Greece	0	0	0	230	125	100
Hungary	0	0	0	370	200	170
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	90	45	45
Italy	0	0	0	1,070	525	545
Netherlands	0	0	0	220	125	95
Poland	0	0	0	675	315	360
Portugal	15	10	10	1,875	930	945
Romania	0	0	0	170	85	90
Russian Federation	0	0	0	105	35	70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	10	0	240	120	125
Ukraine	0	0	0	120	65	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	0	10	2,085	975	1,110
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	1,100	505	595
Africa	0	0	0	2,295	1,085	1,215
Algeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	115	60	55
Ethiopia	0	0	0	95	50	45
Kenya	0	0	0	165	70	100
Morocco	0	0	0	55	30	25
Nigeria	0	0	0	90	35	50
Somalia	0	0	0	425	165	260
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	85	45	50
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	1,245	620	625
Asia	50	15	40	7,105	3,450	3,660
Afghanistan	0	0	0	130	75	55
Bangladesh	0	0	0	345	170	175
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	810	375	430
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	100	35	60
India	0	0	0	465	245	225
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	245	125	115
Iraq	0	0	0	345	200	145
Japan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	210	60	145
Lebanon	0	0	0	85	45	40
Pakistan	0	0	0	145	80	60
Philippines	0	0	0	1,260	460	795
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	70	40	35
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	10	15	700	395	300
Taiwan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	960	460	500
Other places of birth in Asia	20	0	15	1,200	660	535
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	65	20	45
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	50	10	40	4,000	1,980	2,020
Americas	0	0	0	610	335	270
Brazil	0	0	0	30	20	10
Colombia	0	0	0	65	25	40
Cuba	0	0	0	40	15	25
Haiti	0	0	0	35	20	15
Jamaica	0	0	0	115	75	35
Mexico	0	0	0	25	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	135	75	60
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	160	85	75
Europe	0	0	0	400	210	190
France	0	0	0	15	10	10
Germany	0	0	0	15	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	45	35	15
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	285	140	145
Africa	0	0	0	715	295	420
Algeria	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	30	15	15
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	75	40	35
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	50	20	30
Eritrea	0	0	0	15	0	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	25	15	10
Morocco	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	40	10	30
Somalia	0	0	0	130	60	70
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	305	115	185
Asia	50	10	35	2,280	1,135	1,145
Afghanistan	0	0	0	15	10	15
Bangladesh	0	0	0	65	35	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	200	65	135
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	150	90	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	130	65	70
Iraq	0	0	0	200	110	90
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	30	0	30
Lebanon	0	0	0	30	15	15
Nepal	0	0	0	35	15	20
Pakistan	0	0	0	40	20	20
Philippines	0	0	0	370	155	215
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	10	15	680	385	290
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	25	15	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	25	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	55	25	35
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	20	205	105	105
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	1,940	970	975	97,170	48,660	48,505
First generationCensus data footnote 69	125	45	70	25,395	12,405	12,995
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	80	45	25	21,765	10,805	10,960
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	1,740	870	870	50,005	25,450	24,555
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	60	10	55	15,855	7,690	8,165
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	4,800	2,325	2,470
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	2,075	1,140	935
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	2,725	1,185	1,545
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	20	0	20	5,270	2,335	2,935
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	45	15	35	5,550	2,925	2,625
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	235	105	130
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	1,940	965	970	97,165	48,665	48,505
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	295	165	135	4,140	2,060	2,080
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	285	150	135	4,020	1,995	2,025
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	140	70	70	3,070	1,520	1,550
Métis	145	80	65	915	455	455
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	10	40	20	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	0	75	50	30
Non-Aboriginal identity	1,645	805	835	93,030	46,600	46,425
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	1,940	970	970	97,165	48,660	48,505
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	120	60	55	1,540	750	790
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	1,820	900	920	95,625	47,910	47,715
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	1,940	970	975	97,165	48,665	48,505
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	75	45	30	1,060	550	505
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	70	40	25	1,045	550	500
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	55	35	15	935	475	460
Métis single ancestry	15	0	10	105	70	35
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	10	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	305	150	150	4,720	2,330	2,395
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	280	130	145	4,670	2,315	2,355
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	145	60	90	3,785	1,915	1,870
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	130	70	55	840	380	460
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	40	20	20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	20	0	55	15	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	20	10	55	15	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	1,560	770	790	91,385	45,780	45,605
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	1,940	970	970	97,165	48,660	48,505
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	75	20	55	21,295	10,450	10,840
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	0	0	2,600	1,305	1,295
Chinese	15	10	10	2,310	1,135	1,175
Black	0	0	0	6,390	3,145	3,245
Filipino	0	0	0	1,540	610	925
Latin American	0	0	0	2,105	970	1,135
Arab	45	10	35	1,735	1,040	695
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	2,135	1,060	1,080
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	525	255	265
Korean	0	0	0	370	150	225
Japanese	10	10	10	200	130	70
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	530	260	270
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	850	395	455
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	1,865	945	915	75,870	38,210	37,665
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	1,935	965	975	97,165	48,660	48,505
North American Aboriginal origins	380	200	180	5,785	2,880	2,900
First Nations (North American Indian)	235	120	115	4,795	2,415	2,380
Inuit	0	0	0	45	20	30
Métis	180	100	75	1,015	470	545
Other North American origins	1,120	555	565	24,600	12,350	12,250
Acadian	0	0	0	130	70	60
American	10	0	0	1,260	605	650
Canadian	1,120	555	560	23,560	11,830	11,730
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	105	40	65
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	10
European origins	1,310	630	685	67,105	33,505	33,605
British Isles origins	645	270	370	42,900	21,230	21,675
Channel Islander	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cornish	0	0	0	15	0	10
English	300	135	170	23,850	11,720	12,125
Irish	270	85	180	18,790	9,105	9,685
Manx	0	0	0	20	0	15
Scottish	240	110	135	18,825	9,150	9,675
Welsh	20	15	0	2,000	900	1,095
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	20	15	10	3,105	1,400	1,700
French origins	815	390	425	9,930	4,875	5,050
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	10	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	815	385	425	9,925	4,870	5,045
Western European origins (except French origins)	95	40	50	14,310	7,035	7,280
Austrian	0	0	0	715	355	355
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	295	150	150
Dutch	10	10	0	4,620	2,275	2,340
Flemish	0	0	0	20	20	0
Frisian	0	0	0	45	30	20
German	80	30	45	9,695	4,720	4,970
Luxembourger	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swiss	15	0	15	245	105	140
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	65	40	20	2,000	920	1,075
Danish	15	0	10	490	230	250
Finnish	50	35	15	300	125	170
Icelandic	0	0	0	40	30	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	590	265	320
Swedish	20	10	10	550	240	315
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	150	90	65
Eastern European origins	45	25	20	11,725	5,700	6,025
Bulgarian	0	0	0	55	30	20
Byelorussian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Czech	0	0	10	485	230	260
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	200	90	115
Estonian	0	0	0	220	95	120
Hungarian	0	0	0	1,975	945	1,030
Latvian	0	0	0	215	100	115
Lithuanian	0	0	0	475	210	255
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Polish	40	20	20	4,455	2,150	2,300
Romanian	0	0	0	590	250	335
Russian	0	0	0	1,135	555	580
Slovak	0	0	0	385	205	185
Ukrainian	0	0	0	3,315	1,655	1,655
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	100	35	60
Southern European origins	110	55	60	15,885	7,955	7,930
Albanian	0	0	0	220	110	115
Bosnian	0	0	0	110	35	75
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	780	420	360
Cypriot	0	0	0	15	0	15
Greek	10	0	0	790	410	375
Italian	70	40	35	7,590	3,855	3,730
Kosovar	0	0	0	75	40	40
Macedonian	0	0	0	145	85	60
Maltese	0	0	0	200	125	80
Montenegrin	0	0	0	25	10	15
Portuguese	25	10	15	4,290	2,185	2,105
Serbian	0	0	0	660	325	330
Sicilian	0	0	0	170	70	105
Slovenian	0	0	0	255	135	120
Spanish	10	0	0	1,395	620	775
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	145	85	60
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	0	0	0	775	375	405
Basque	0	0	0	20	15	10
Jewish	0	0	0	420	185	235
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	135	70	70
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	225	110	110
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	3,475	1,635	1,840
Antiguan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Barbadian	0	0	0	225	105	120
Bermudan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Carib	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cuban	0	0	0	200	70	130
Dominican	0	0	0	85	40	40
Grenadian	0	0	0	135	65	65
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Jamaican	0	0	0	1,965	925	1,040
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	475	210	260
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	95	60	35
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	315	130	180
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	120	65	55
Latin, Central and South American origins	10	0	10	2,655	1,235	1,420
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	125	55	70
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	110	55	55
Chilean	0	0	0	70	35	30
Colombian	0	0	0	330	170	155
Costa Rican	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	65	15	50
Guatemalan	0	0	0	340	160	180
Guyanese	0	0	0	430	215	215
Hispanic	0	0	0	30	10	15
Honduran	0	0	0	45	25	20
Maya	0	0	0	35	20	15
Mexican	0	0	0	270	145	130
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	95	45	50
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	75	45	30
Salvadorean	0	0	0	620	260	355
Uruguayan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	55	15	40
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	175	70	100
African origins	0	0	0	4,685	2,335	2,350
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	1,085	545	535
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	20	15	10
Cameroonian	0	0	0	60	25	40
Chadian	0	0	0	230	100	135
Congolese	0	0	0	250	125	120
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ghanaian	0	0	0	205	100	105
Guinean	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ibo	0	0	0	20	15	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	210	135	75
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	35	15	25
North African origins	0	0	0	540	320	220
Algerian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Berber	0	0	0	15	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	195	100	95
Libyan	0	0	0	15	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	85	55	35
Sudanese	0	0	0	185	115	70
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	15	10	10
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	1,440	645	795
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	35	15	15
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	25	0	15
Burundian	0	0	0	55	15	40
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	25	10	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	155	90	70
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	40	0	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	40	25	10
Rwandan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	820	365	455
South African	0	0	0	95	35	65
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	60	35	20
Zambian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	45	15	30
Zulu	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	50	15	35
Other African origins	0	0	0	1,665	840	825
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	295	150	145
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	1,395	710	685
Asian origins	70	20	50	12,795	6,255	6,535
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	45	10	35	2,790	1,510	1,280
Afghan	0	0	0	170	85	80
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	560	310	250
Armenian	0	0	0	120	60	65
Assyrian	0	0	0	50	30	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	375	185	190
Iraqi	0	0	0	295	175	120
Israeli	0	0	0	50	25	25
Jordanian	0	0	0	35	25	15
Kazakh	0	0	0	20	0	15
Kurd	0	0	0	45	20	20
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	215	115	100
Palestinian	0	0	0	95	60	35
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Syrian	45	10	35	595	330	270
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	155	70	90
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	20	15	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	105	65	45
South Asian origins	0	0	0	2,815	1,400	1,415
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	305	145	160
Bengali	0	0	0	160	80	80
Bhutanese	0	0	0	15	0	15
East Indian	0	0	0	1,845	910	935
Goan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	45	30	20
Pakistani	0	0	0	230	130	105
Punjabi	0	0	0	25	20	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	115	50	65
Tamil	0	0	0	40	10	25
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	95	50	50
East and Southeast Asian origins	25	10	15	7,285	3,380	3,900
Burmese	0	0	0	40	15	25
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	175	70	105
Chinese	10	10	0	2,930	1,390	1,540
Filipino	0	0	0	1,710	700	1,010
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	0	15
Japanese	10	0	0	265	140	125
Karen	0	0	0	385	205	175
Korean	0	0	0	375	150	225
Laotian	0	0	0	165	85	80
Malaysian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	195	105	90
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,405	710	700
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	35	15	20
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	75	25	50
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	75	20	50
Oceania origins	0	0	0	185	100	90
Australian	0	0	0	110	60	45
New Zealander	0	0	0	30	20	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	55	20	35
Fijian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Hawaiian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	870	...	...	47,475	...	...
Owner	620	...	...	19,675	...	...
Renter	250	...	...	27,800	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	870	...	...	47,470	...	...
Condominium	25	...	...	2,910	...	...
Not condominium	850	...	...	44,565	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	865	...	...	47,475	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	920	...	...
1 bedroom	80	...	...	15,575	...	...
2 bedrooms	200	...	...	13,310	...	...
3 bedrooms	380	...	...	12,205	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	200	...	...	5,460	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	870	...	...	47,470	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	195	...	...	22,755	...	...
5 rooms	125	...	...	6,815	...	...
6 rooms	160	...	...	5,865	...	...
7 rooms	175	...	...	4,685	...	...
8 or more rooms	210	...	...	7,355	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	5.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	870	...	...	47,470	...	...
One person or fewer per room	870	...	...	46,410	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	1,065	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	870	...	...	47,475	...	...
Suitable	860	...	...	43,970	...	...
Not suitable	10	...	...	3,505	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	865	...	...	47,475	...	...
1960 or before	435	...	...	29,645	...	...
1961 to 1980	280	...	...	11,990	...	...
1981 to 1990	80	...	...	2,485	...	...
1991 to 2000	65	...	...	1,775	...	...
2001 to 2005	10	...	...	520	...	...
2006 to 2010	0	...	...	455	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	0	...	...	605	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	870	...	...	47,475	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	750	...	...	41,960	...	...
Major repairs needed	120	...	...	5,515	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	870	...	...	47,470	...	...
1 household maintainer	535	...	...	33,215	...	...
2 household maintainers	325	...	...	13,000	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	10	...	...	1,260	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	870	...	...	47,475	...	...
15 to 24 years	25	...	...	2,545	...	...
25 to 34 years	140	...	...	9,480	...	...
35 to 44 years	120	...	...	7,660	...	...
45 to 54 years	135	...	...	9,095	...	...
55 to 64 years	205	...	...	8,980	...	...
65 to 74 years	100	...	...	5,800	...	...
75 to 84 years	100	...	...	2,715	...	...
85 years and over	45	...	...	1,195	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	865	...	...	47,430	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	720	...	...	29,525	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	150	...	...	17,910	...	...
30% to less than 100%	135	...	...	15,350	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	610	...	...	19,675	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	44.7	...	...	66.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.8	...	...	21.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	897	...	...	1,060	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	924	...	...	1,141	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	95,127	...	...	286,696	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	119,358	...	...	319,973	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	255	...	...	27,800	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	22.0	...	...	16.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.3	...	...	49.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	684	...	...	844	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	697	...	...	867	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,655	825	835	82,975	41,455	41,525
No certificate, diploma or degree	495	250	245	20,405	10,595	9,810
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	360	170	185	23,045	12,355	10,690
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	795	400	400	39,525	18,505	21,025
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	150	130	20	5,225	3,500	1,730
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	65	60	0	2,820	1,680	1,135
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	90	65	15	2,405	1,815	590
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	460	210	245	16,300	6,825	9,475
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	10	0	10	1,360	575	785
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	180	55	125	16,640	7,600	9,040
Bachelor's degree	155	45	110	10,470	4,650	5,820
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	10	0	10	935	410	525
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	590	310	275
Master's degree	15	10	10	3,645	1,680	1,970
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	995	550	445
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,040	545	490	57,735	29,295	28,445
No certificate, diploma or degree	215	140	80	11,075	6,065	5,010
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	245	110	130	15,170	8,580	6,585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	580	300	280	31,495	14,645	16,845
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	95	85	10	3,815	2,540	1,270
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	45	45	0	2,075	1,215	850
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	45	40	10	1,740	1,320	420
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	340	180	165	13,210	5,650	7,555
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	10	0	10	935	405	525
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	135	40	95	13,535	6,045	7,490
Bachelor's degree	115	35	80	8,360	3,630	4,730
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	10	0	10	735	295	435
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	505	260	245
Master's degree	0	0	0	3,130	1,430	1,695
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	810	425	385
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,655	825	835	82,980	41,450	41,525
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	855	425	435	43,455	22,955	20,500
Education	60	20	35	1,700	500	1,205
13. Education	60	25	40	1,700	500	1,200
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	15	10	0	2,525	1,185	1,340
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	10	0	415	325	95
50. Visual and performing arts	10	10	0	2,105	860	1,245
Humanities	20	0	20	2,970	1,340	1,630
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	255	85	170
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	905	330	570
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	505	230	275
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	15	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	355	225	130
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	300	180	125
54. History	10	0	10	520	250	275
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	110	25	80
Social and behavioural sciences and law	60	20	40	5,585	1,935	3,655
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	80	20	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	810	395	420
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	20	10	15	850	75	775
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	0	755	260	490
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	195	50	145
42. Psychology	0	0	10	700	220	480
45. Social sciences	30	10	15	2,200	915	1,280
Business, management and public administration	90	20	80	6,125	2,315	3,810
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	10	890	165	725
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	90	20	75	5,225	2,150	3,075
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	10	0	1,530	775	750
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	815	365	450
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	220	80	140
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	405	310	100
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	10	0	70	20	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	10	0	1,510	955	560
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	0	0	1,100	745	355
25. Library science	0	0	0	180	30	150
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	10	0	220	175	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	170	165	0	7,090	6,400	690
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	385	285	105
14. Engineering	0	0	0	1,380	1,165	215
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	10	0	1,565	1,350	210
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	55	55	0	1,395	1,340	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	70	75	0	1,310	1,270	45
48. Precision production	25	25	10	1,055	995	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	55	50	10	570	325	245
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	370	205	160
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	45	0	200	120	80
Health and related fields	175	25	150	7,200	1,485	5,720
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	10	10	535	255	280
51. Health professions and related programs	160	15	150	6,405	1,095	5,310
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	260	130	125
Personal, protective and transportation services	140	85	55	2,710	1,285	1,425
12. Personal and culinary services	55	10	45	1,705	500	1,205
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	40	25	10	540	365	175
49. Transportation and materials moving	45	45	0	440	395	40
Other	0	0	0	15	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	10	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,035	545	490	57,740	29,295	28,445
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	460	245	210	26,245	14,650	11,595
Education	35	10	25	1,265	395	865
13. Education	35	10	25	1,265	395	870
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	10	0	0	2,125	1,010	1,110
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	10	0	345	265	80
50. Visual and performing arts	10	10	0	1,780	745	1,030
Humanities	20	0	20	2,340	1,025	1,315
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	205	75	130
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	715	265	450
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	425	175	250
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	285	170	115
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	205	120	80
54. History	10	0	10	415	190	230
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	80	25	55
Social and behavioural sciences and law	35	10	35	4,510	1,565	2,940
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	55	15	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	690	340	350
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	10	0	0	645	55	595
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	10	650	200	445
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	165	40	125
42. Psychology	10	0	0	565	180	385
45. Social sciences	20	10	15	1,740	745	995
Business, management and public administration	85	10	70	4,935	1,835	3,095
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	725	130	590
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	85	10	70	4,190	1,705	2,490
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	1,200	570	635
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	635	265	370
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	180	60	120
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	10	10
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	310	225	85
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	10	0	55	15	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	1,305	855	455
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	985	665	320
25. Library science	0	0	0	110	20	90
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	210	165	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	125	125	0	5,505	4,935	570
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	310	230	80
14. Engineering	0	0	0	1,025	840	185
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	10	0	1,295	1,120	175
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	50	50	0	1,050	1,005	50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	50	50	0	1,040	1,005	35
48. Precision production	25	20	10	790	735	55
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	50	40	0	475	250	225
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	305	155	145
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	40	0	170	90	80
Health and related fields	110	25	85	5,710	1,200	4,505
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	15	10	0	420	195	225
51. Health professions and related programs	90	10	80	5,055	890	4,165
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	225	110	120
Personal, protective and transportation services	110	65	40	2,125	995	1,130
12. Personal and culinary services	35	0	30	1,315	355	960
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	35	20	10	435	305	130
49. Transportation and materials moving	40	40	0	360	320	45
Other	0	0	0	10	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,655	825	830	82,980	41,455	41,525
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	855	420	435	43,450	22,955	20,495
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	800	395	400	39,525	18,500	21,025
Location of study inside Canada	775	390	385	33,965	15,790	18,180
Same as province or territory of residence	750	375	375	31,840	14,710	17,130
Different than province or territory of residence	25	10	10	2,120	1,075	1,045
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	20	10	15	5,565	2,715	2,850
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	0	10	955	470	485
Philippines	0	0	0	530	155	370
India	0	0	0	410	265	145
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	10	530	290	240
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	235	95	140
France	0	0	0	60	30	30
Other	0	0	0	2,845	1,410	1,435
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,035	550	490	57,735	29,295	28,440
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	460	245	210	26,240	14,650	11,595
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	580	300	280	31,490	14,645	16,845
Location of study inside Canada	565	295	270	27,330	12,670	14,665
Same as province or territory of residence	545	285	260	25,625	11,810	13,815
Different than province or territory of residence	20	10	10	1,710	860	850
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	10	0	10	4,155	1,975	2,180
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	10	800	390	405
Philippines	0	0	0	460	135	320
India	0	0	0	255	140	115
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	325	205	125
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	140	45	100
France	0	0	0	55	30	30
Other	0	0	0	2,130	1,035	1,095
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	1,650	825	835	82,980	41,455	41,525
In the labour force	995	545	450	50,735	26,360	24,370
Employed	890	475	415	45,965	23,660	22,305
Unemployed	105	70	40	4,765	2,705	2,065
Not in the labour force	655	280	380	32,240	15,090	17,150
Participation rate	60.3	66.1	53.9	61.1	63.6	58.7
Employment rate	53.9	57.6	49.7	55.4	57.1	53.7
Unemployment rate	10.6	12.8	8.9	9.4	10.3	8.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	1,655	820	835	82,975	41,455	41,525
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	565	230	335	31,750	15,030	16,720
Worked	1,090	590	495	51,230	26,425	24,805
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	480	295	185	25,465	13,845	11,615
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	605	295	310	25,765	12,575	13,190
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.3	41.7	40.8	42.4	42.5	42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	995	545	455	50,735	26,360	24,370
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	1,700	950	750
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	990	540	450	49,035	25,415	23,620
Employee	895	470	420	44,540	22,735	21,805
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	95	70	25	4,495	2,675	1,810
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	995	545	450	50,735	26,365	24,370
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	0	1,700	945	750
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	985	540	445	49,030	25,415	23,620
0 Management occupations	40	25	20	3,760	2,160	1,600
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	85	10	75	6,255	1,965	4,290
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	40	30	10	2,540	1,995	545
3 Health occupations	70	10	65	3,920	940	2,980
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	150	35	110	5,910	2,000	3,905
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	10	0	0	2,045	1,050	995
6 Sales and service occupations	210	55	155	13,285	5,570	7,715
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	255	245	15	7,035	6,545	485
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	60	60	0	875	660	220
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	70	65	0	3,415	2,525	890
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	995	545	455	50,730	26,365	24,370
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	10	0	1,700	950	750
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	990	540	445	49,035	25,415	23,620
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	85	80	0	540	350	195
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	15	15	0	25	25	0
22 Utilities	15	0	10	145	105	40
23 Construction	45	35	0	3,400	3,025	370
31-33 Manufacturing	115	105	10	5,525	4,215	1,310
41 Wholesale trade	0	0	0	1,725	1,260	465
44-45 Retail trade	100	40	60	5,265	2,400	2,870
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	135	115	20	1,970	1,460	510
51 Information and cultural industries	15	10	0	1,305	730	570
52 Finance and insurance	10	10	10	1,380	520	855
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	10	10	10	985	480	505
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	15	10	10	2,920	1,560	1,355
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	50	20	25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	25	15	0	3,580	2,035	1,540
61 Educational services	95	0	85	3,935	1,555	2,375
62 Health care and social assistance	125	10	120	6,650	1,420	5,225
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	10	0	0	1,020	510	510
72 Accommodation and food services	60	10	50	4,305	1,670	2,635
81 Other services (except public administration)	35	10	20	2,470	1,225	1,245
91 Public administration	95	65	30	1,845	840	1,005
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	885	475	410	45,970	23,660	22,310
Worked at home	45	15	25	2,665	1,270	1,395
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	130	85	50
No fixed workplace address	115	115	10	5,455	3,935	1,520
Worked at usual place	730	350	380	37,720	18,375	19,340
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	730	350	380	37,720	18,375	19,345
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	685	325	360	26,390	11,945	14,440
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	20	10	10	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	25	10	15	11,245	6,390	4,850
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	80	35	45
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	850	460	390	43,170	22,310	20,860
Car, truck, van - as a driver	625	335	290	24,440	13,725	10,710
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	40	25	20	3,295	1,715	1,580
Public transit	10	10	0	8,950	3,870	5,080
Walked	155	85	70	5,025	2,080	2,950
Bicycle	0	0	0	975	680	305
Other method	10	0	0	480	250	230
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	845	460	390	43,170	22,310	20,860
Less than 15 minutes	695	355	340	10,185	4,640	5,540
15 to 29 minutes	105	70	30	15,345	7,660	7,690
30 to 44 minutes	15	10	10	8,195	4,450	3,750
45 to 59 minutes	0	0	0	3,905	2,320	1,585
60 minutes and over	30	25	0	5,545	3,240	2,305
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	845	455	390	43,170	22,310	20,860
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	50	35	15	3,845	2,750	1,100
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	200	170	35	8,050	4,775	3,275
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	165	75	95	9,230	4,495	4,735
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	200	45	150	8,430	3,375	5,060
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	90	60	35	5,385	2,510	2,880
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	140	80	60	8,235	4,410	3,820
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	1,100	595	505	53,245	27,425	25,820
Single responses	1,065	575	495	52,715	27,165	25,555
Official languages	1,060	570	495	52,290	26,895	25,390
English	935	505	430	52,055	26,815	25,240
French	130	60	65	235	80	155
Non-official languages	10	0	0	430	265	160
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	430	270	160
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	50	35	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	50	35	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Arabic	0	0	0	45	30	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	50	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	180	115	65
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	0	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	140	90	55
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	100	75	30
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	40	15	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	125	80	45
Chinese languages	0	0	0	105	70	40
Cantonese	0	0	0	55	40	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	35	20	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	25	10	525	265	265
English and French	30	25	15	115	60	55
English and non-official language	0	0	0	405	195	205
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	1,100	595	505	53,245	27,430	25,820
None	745	400	340	50,930	26,360	24,575
English	55	35	25	325	155	170
French	295	160	135	750	255	490
Non-official language	0	0	0	1,185	630	555
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,175	630	550
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	50	20	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	1,930	965	965	96,115	48,115	47,995
Non-movers	1,640	845	795	78,190	39,115	39,075
Movers	290	120	170	17,920	9,000	8,920
Non-migrants	200	90	110	11,585	5,725	5,860
Migrants	90	35	55	6,335	3,280	3,060
Internal migrants	55	25	30	4,680	2,345	2,335
Intraprovincial migrants	55	25	30	4,110	2,030	2,080
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	570	315	255
External migrants	35	10	30	1,655	935	720
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	1,835	910	925	91,970	45,995	45,970
Non-movers	1,170	590	580	48,140	23,990	24,145
Movers	670	325	345	43,830	22,005	21,820
Non-migrants	425	205	220	27,090	13,525	13,560
Migrants	240	115	125	16,745	8,485	8,260
Internal migrants	210	105	110	12,140	5,995	6,145
Intraprovincial migrants	180	90	95	10,750	5,295	5,460
Interprovincial migrants	30	15	15	1,390	705	685
External migrants	30	10	15	4,600	2,490	2,115