Census Profile, 2016 Census
Chapleau, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario and Milton, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Chapleau, TP Ontario [Census subdivision]			Milton, T Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Chapleau, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Chapleau, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Milton, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	1,964	...	...	110,128	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	2,116	...	...	84,362	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-7.2	...	...	30.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	1,022	...	...	35,537	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	869	...	...	34,257	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	138.2	...	...	303.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	14.22	...	...	363.22	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	1,965	980	985	110,125	54,510	55,615
0 to 14 years	300	160	145	28,405	14,630	13,775
0 to 4 years	95	45	45	9,315	4,790	4,525
5 to 9 years	105	55	50	10,505	5,455	5,050
10 to 14 years	105	55	50	8,585	4,380	4,205
15 to 64 years	1,275	635	635	71,580	35,195	36,385
15 to 19 years	110	45	65	6,375	3,295	3,080
20 to 24 years	100	45	55	5,095	2,695	2,400
25 to 29 years	100	50	45	5,745	2,690	3,050
30 to 34 years	110	60	50	8,735	3,880	4,855
35 to 39 years	105	45	60	10,980	5,105	5,880
40 to 44 years	115	50	65	10,490	5,305	5,190
45 to 49 years	115	55	55	8,185	4,295	3,890
50 to 54 years	175	100	75	6,515	3,320	3,200
55 to 59 years	190	95	95	5,125	2,580	2,545
60 to 64 years	150	80	75	4,335	2,030	2,300
65 years and over	390	185	205	10,145	4,690	5,455
65 to 69 years	125	65	60	4,005	1,900	2,105
70 to 74 years	80	40	40	2,570	1,240	1,335
75 to 79 years	75	30	40	1,600	795	805
80 to 84 years	65	30	30	985	425	560
85 years and over	55	20	30	980	330	650
85 to 89 years	35	15	20	595	230	370
90 to 94 years	15	5	10	310	85	220
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	60	10	50
100 years and over	0	0	0	10	5	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.3	16.3	14.7	25.8	26.8	24.8
15 to 64 years	64.9	64.8	64.5	65.0	64.6	65.4
65 years and over	19.8	18.9	20.8	9.2	8.6	9.8
85 years and over	2.8	2.0	3.0	0.9	0.6	1.2
Average age of the population	44.0	43.8	44.2	34.3	33.7	34.9
Median age of the population	47.2	47.8	46.6	35.3	35.1	35.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	870	...	...	34,260	...	...
Single-detached house	615	...	...	20,090	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	1,550	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	245	...	...	12,600	...	...
Semi-detached house	65	...	...	3,570	...	...
Row house	35	...	...	7,425	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	35	...	...	260	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	110	...	...	1,335	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	15	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	870	...	...	34,255	...	...
1 person	265	...	...	4,495	...	...
2 persons	345	...	...	8,775	...	...
3 persons	105	...	...	6,405	...	...
4 persons	110	...	...	8,755	...	...
5 or more persons	40	...	...	5,835	...	...
Number of persons in private households	1,930	...	...	108,935	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	3.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	1,665	820	845	81,725	39,885	41,840
Married or living common law	1,050	530	525	55,750	27,870	27,880
Married	785	390	390	50,270	25,140	25,130
Living common law	265	135	130	5,485	2,735	2,750
Not married and not living common law	615	295	320	25,970	12,015	13,960
Never married	375	200	175	18,060	9,595	8,465
Separated	55	30	25	1,895	730	1,165
Divorced	60	30	35	3,215	1,145	2,070
Widowed	125	40	85	2,800	545	2,255
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	590	...	...	30,845	...	...
2 persons	340	...	...	10,485	...	...
3 persons	105	...	...	6,985	...	...
4 persons	110	...	...	9,255	...	...
5 or more persons	35	...	...	4,120	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	590	...	...	30,845	...	...
Total couple families	515	...	...	27,240	...	...
Married couples	385	...	...	24,505	...	...
Common-law couples	135	...	...	2,735	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	75	...	...	3,600	...	...
Female parent	60	...	...	2,860	...	...
Male parent	20	...	...	745	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	515	...	...	27,240	...	...
Couples without children	300	...	...	8,505	...	...
Couples with children	215	...	...	18,735	...	...
1 child	85	...	...	5,780	...	...
2 children	100	...	...	8,915	...	...
3 or more children	25	...	...	4,040	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	75	...	...	3,600	...	...
1 child	45	...	...	1,980	...	...
2 children	20	...	...	1,205	...	...
3 or more children	10	...	...	425	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	330	185	150	8,210	3,570	4,635
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	870	...	...	34,260	...	...
One-census-family households	565	...	...	27,660	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	295	...	...	7,255	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	275	...	...	20,400	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	15	...	...	1,530	...	...
Non-census-family households	295	...	...	5,075	...	...
One-person households	265	...	...	4,495	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	25	...	...	580	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	1,940	975	965	109,380	54,060	55,320
English only	905	460	440	98,830	49,730	49,095
French only	90	40	45	115	55	65
English and French	930	465	465	8,745	3,680	5,065
Neither English nor French	15	5	10	1,695	595	1,100
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	1,940	975	970	109,380	54,055	55,325
English	1,270	630	640	105,205	52,340	52,865
French	650	335	320	1,595	710	885
English and French	5	0	0	930	430	495
Neither English nor French	15	5	5	1,655	575	1,080
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	655	330	320	2,055	925	1,130
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	33.8	33.8	33.0	1.9	1.7	2.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	1,935	970	965	109,380	54,060	55,320
Single responses	1,895	955	940	104,310	51,530	52,785
Official languages	1,835	930	905	69,370	34,595	34,770
English	1,170	590	580	67,880	33,925	33,955
French	660	340	325	1,485	670	820
Non-official languages	60	25	35	34,940	16,935	18,005
Aboriginal languages	10	10	5	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	10	5	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	50	20	30	34,935	16,935	18,000
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	3,220	1,620	1,600
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Somali	0	0	0	30	15	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	5	5	3,185	1,600	1,585
Amharic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Arabic	15	5	5	2,915	1,470	1,445
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	100	50	50
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	5	15
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	75	35	40
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	15	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	480	215	260
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	460	210	250
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	5	2,075	880	1,195
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	70	30	45
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	5	10
Ilocano	5	0	0	35	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	115	45	60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	45	15	25
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,780	755	1,030
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	80	40	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	35	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	1,235	620	615
Kannada	0	0	0	45	25	25
Malayalam	0	0	0	250	125	125
Tamil	0	0	0	700	350	350
Telugu	0	0	0	230	120	115
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25	10	15	24,820	12,145	12,670
Albanian	0	0	0	150	70	80
Armenian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	0	4,235	2,010	2,225
Baltic languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Latvian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Slavic languages	5	0	5	4,185	1,985	2,200
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Bulgarian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Croatian	0	0	0	590	310	285
Czech	0	0	0	75	30	40
Macedonian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Polish	5	5	0	2,055	955	1,100
Russian	0	0	0	490	215	275
Serbian	0	0	0	340	160	175
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Slovak	0	0	0	65	30	35
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	40	15	25
Ukrainian	0	0	0	250	125	125
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	815	385	430
Afrikaans	0	0	0	30	15	15
Danish	0	0	0	45	20	25
Dutch	0	5	0	240	125	115
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	0	0	0	460	205	255
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	235	110	120
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	5	13,655	6,795	6,865
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	5	12,745	6,335	6,410
Bengali	0	0	0	360	180	175
Gujarati	0	0	0	795	385	410
Hindi	0	0	0	910	440	465
Kashmiri	0	0	0	15	10	10
Konkani	0	0	0	40	15	20
Marathi	0	0	0	80	40	45
Nepali	0	0	0	60	30	30
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	5	2,055	1,020	1,035
Sindhi	0	0	0	135	65	65
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	115	55	60
Urdu	0	0	0	8,180	4,085	4,095
Iranian languages	0	0	0	875	440	440
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	20	10
Pashto	0	0	0	175	85	85
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	675	335	340
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	5	5,690	2,755	2,935
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	1,195	630	570
Portuguese	5	5	0	1,510	740	770
Romanian	0	0	0	380	180	205
Spanish	0	0	5	2,605	1,205	1,400
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	50	15	35
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	365	180	185
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	250	125	130
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	70	35	35
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	10
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	20	15	5
Swahili	0	0	0	30	15	15
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	55	30	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	105	50	50
American Sign Language	0	0	0	85	40	45
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,805	820	990
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,795	805	985
Cantonese	0	0	0	555	245	305
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,115	505	610
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	55	25	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	20	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	170	85	85
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	145	70	75
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	10	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	225	120	115
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	5	5	5	35	15	15
Hungarian	0	0	0	185	95	95
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Multiple responses	45	15	25	5,065	2,525	2,540
English and French	35	15	20	345	155	185
English and non-official language	5	5	0	4,470	2,260	2,210
French and non-official language	0	0	0	105	40	60
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	155	75	80
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	1,940	970	965	109,380	54,060	55,320
Single responses	1,890	950	940	98,780	48,770	50,015
Official languages	1,875	940	930	82,150	40,755	41,395
English	1,480	750	730	81,450	40,425	41,030
French	390	195	195	695	330	365
Non-official languages	15	5	10	16,630	8,015	8,620
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	5	15	16,635	8,015	8,615
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	5	1,585	765	820
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	5	1,575	760	815
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	10	5	10	1,475	720	755
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	45	25	25
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	250	110	140
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	245	110	135
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	5	750	335	415
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	45	25	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	665	295	370
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	40	20	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	635	305	325
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	110	55	60
Tamil	0	0	0	395	190	210
Telugu	0	0	0	105	55	55
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5	5	5	11,705	5,670	6,035
Albanian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,755	860	900
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,750	855	895
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Croatian	0	0	0	175	80	95
Czech	0	0	0	20	10	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Polish	0	0	0	895	440	455
Russian	0	0	0	295	140	155
Serbian	0	0	0	145	70	80
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	95	55	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	90	40	50
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	15	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	60	25	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	40	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	7,455	3,630	3,820
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	7,000	3,405	3,590
Bengali	0	0	0	225	110	115
Gujarati	0	0	0	450	215	240
Hindi	0	0	0	390	185	205
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	40	20	20
Nepali	0	0	0	35	15	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,105	550	555
Sindhi	0	0	0	60	30	30
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	55	20	30
Urdu	0	0	0	4,635	2,255	2,375
Iranian languages	0	0	0	450	225	225
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	95	45	50
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	335	165	170
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	2,290	1,085	1,205
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	215	100	120
Portuguese	0	0	0	375	180	195
Romanian	0	0	0	180	85	95
Spanish	0	0	0	1,515	725	785
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	20	10	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	225	110	110
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	140	65	75
American Sign Language	0	0	0	120	55	65
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	0	1,100	525	570
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,095	525	570
Cantonese	0	0	0	275	125	145
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	5	760	365	390
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	5	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	90	50	45
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	75	35	40
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	50	20	25	10,600	5,285	5,310
English and French	45	20	25	295	150	145
English and non-official language	5	5	0	10,000	5,010	4,990
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	270	120	155
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	1,940	970	970	109,380	54,055	55,320
None	1,465	740	730	86,785	43,155	43,630
English	180	85	95	8,755	4,375	4,380
French	280	145	135	1,125	475	650
Non-official language	15	5	5	12,260	5,850	6,410
Aboriginal	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	5	0	5	12,255	5,845	6,410
English and French	0	0	0	110	50	60
English and non-official language	0	0	0	195	90	105
French and non-official language	5	5	0	150	65	85
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,630	805	825	80,560	39,280	41,275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,590	800	790	76,700	37,495	39,200
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,816	55,398	24,341	42,682	52,860	34,384
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,590	800	790	76,705	37,500	39,210
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,429	47,616	22,490	37,943	45,514	31,359
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,415	730	690	70,600	35,660	34,940
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,029	54,336	20,608	42,940	53,369	33,649
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,115	490	625	51,955	21,735	30,225
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,240	8,768	7,323	2,407	638	3,808
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,135	600	535	63,405	32,725	30,675
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,413	54,336	21,536	44,594	54,458	35,931
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	1,655	825	835	80,560	39,285	41,275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,590	805	785	76,675	37,555	39,120
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,022	54,029	33,811	53,687	64,558	43,250
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,590	805	790	76,680	37,560	39,120
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,625	45,707	29,378	43,685	51,260	36,413
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,410	720	690	70,640	35,730	34,910
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,863	53,160	30,088	53,934	65,002	42,604
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,145	510	630	51,745	21,790	29,955
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,718	10,218	9,313	5,919	4,672	6,827
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,100	605	500	63,405	32,830	30,575
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,931	50,027	32,103	53,954	63,808	43,372
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	1,655	825	835	80,560	39,280	41,275
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	460	285	180	34,525	19,810	14,710
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	58,118	61,006	52,011	64,106	70,611	56,986
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,964	63,183	52,262	73,291	80,976	62,943
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.4	89.4	78.1	92.6	95.8	88.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	67.5	71.1	61.9	83.2	86.4	78.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.0	11.0	21.7	7.4	4.2	11.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	1,630	810	825	80,555	39,280	41,275
Without total income	45	10	30	3,865	1,785	2,075
With total income	1,590	800	790	76,695	37,495	39,205
Percentage with total income	97.5	98.8	95.8	95.2	95.5	95.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	200	55	150	11,790	4,595	7,200
$10,000 to $19,999	245	70	170	9,915	3,910	6,000
$20,000 to $29,999	225	90	135	7,815	3,240	4,575
$30,000 to $39,999	165	65	100	6,875	2,875	4,005
$40,000 to $49,999	140	60	80	7,175	3,180	3,995
$50,000 to $59,999	170	115	60	6,515	3,215	3,300
$60,000 to $69,999	140	115	30	5,650	3,045	2,610
$70,000 to $79,999	90	70	20	4,700	2,710	1,990
$80,000 to $89,999	60	45	15	3,865	2,235	1,635
$90,000 to $99,999	55	35	20	3,425	2,030	1,395
$100,000 and over	90	75	15	8,960	6,465	2,495
$100,000 to $149,999	85	70	10	6,345	4,465	1,880
$150,000 and over	15	5	5	2,620	2,000	615
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,630	810	825	80,560	39,280	41,275
Without after-tax income	40	10	35	3,855	1,790	2,065
With after-tax income	1,590	800	795	76,705	37,495	39,210
Percentage with after-tax income	97.5	98.8	96.4	95.2	95.5	95.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	210	55	155	12,015	4,665	7,350
$10,000 to $19,999	265	85	185	10,385	4,125	6,260
$20,000 to $29,999	255	100	155	9,160	3,830	5,330
$30,000 to $39,999	170	75	100	8,680	3,710	4,975
$40,000 to $49,999	215	125	95	9,055	4,360	4,695
$50,000 to $59,999	195	155	40	7,725	4,180	3,545
$60,000 to $69,999	105	80	25	5,935	3,435	2,500
$70,000 to $79,999	80	55	25	4,975	2,930	2,040
$80,000 and over	90	75	15	8,780	6,270	2,515
$80,000 to $89,999	45	35	10	3,150	2,090	1,060
$90,000 to $99,999	30	30	0	1,780	1,280	510
$100,000 and over	15	10	5	3,840	2,900	945
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	1,630	810	820	80,555	39,280	41,275
Without employment income	495	205	290	17,155	6,560	10,600
With employment income	1,135	600	535	63,405	32,725	30,675
Percentage with employment income	69.6	74.1	65.2	78.7	83.3	74.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	165	70	95	6,840	3,005	3,835
$5,000 to $9,999	95	30	60	4,370	1,825	2,550
$10,000 to $19,999	145	50	100	7,100	3,060	4,040
$20,000 to $29,999	105	35	75	5,585	2,445	3,140
$30,000 to $39,999	95	35	60	5,200	2,215	2,985
$40,000 to $49,999	85	45	40	5,620	2,540	3,080
$50,000 to $59,999	120	85	35	5,350	2,720	2,635
$60,000 to $69,999	100	80	15	4,875	2,745	2,125
$70,000 to $79,999	60	45	15	4,080	2,425	1,650
$80,000 and over	155	125	35	14,380	9,755	4,625
$80,000 to $89,999	50	35	10	3,510	2,040	1,465
$90,000 to $99,999	45	30	20	3,085	1,840	1,245
$100,000 and over	65	60	10	7,785	5,870	1,915
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	870	...	...	34,255	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,128	...	...	104,730	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,312	...	...	88,711	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	265	...	...	4,490	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,424	...	...	54,184	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,608	...	...	45,690	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	605	...	...	29,760	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,832	...	...	113,298	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,336	...	...	95,760	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	870	...	...	34,260	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	80,594	...	...	120,157	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,883	...	...	97,783	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	255	...	...	4,495	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,909	...	...	63,215	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,663	...	...	50,721	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	620	...	...	29,765	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,813	...	...	128,755	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,459	...	...	104,889	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	870	...	...	34,255	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	320	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	165	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	20	...	...	285	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	40	...	...	405	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	50	...	...	535	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	40	...	...	605	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	40	...	...	640	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	30	...	...	815	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	20	...	...	835	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	35	...	...	860	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	65	...	...	1,910	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	65	...	...	2,075	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	70	...	...	2,110	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	60	...	...	2,245	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	45	...	...	2,275	...	...
$100,000 and over	270	...	...	18,165	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	110	...	...	5,270	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	70	...	...	4,230	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	65	...	...	4,985	...	...
$200,000 and over	25	...	...	3,675	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	870	...	...	34,260	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	355	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	15	...	...	175	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	20	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	45	...	...	425	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	55	...	...	595	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	50	...	...	675	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	40	...	...	755	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	35	...	...	965	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	40	...	...	1,105	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	35	...	...	1,110	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	90	...	...	2,520	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	85	...	...	2,710	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	65	...	...	2,905	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	70	...	...	2,905	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	65	...	...	2,775	...	...
$100,000 and over	170	...	...	13,995	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	85	...	...	5,720	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	50	...	...	3,695	...	...
$150,000 and over	35	...	...	4,580	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	590	...	...	29,465	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,960	...	...	112,626	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,144	...	...	95,138	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	290	...	...	7,075	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,472	...	...	103,168	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,912	...	...	87,176	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	215	...	...	18,665	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,552	...	...	124,084	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,144	...	...	104,306	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	70	...	...	3,135	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,768	...	...	72,017	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,160	...	...	63,262	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	590	...	...	29,460	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,810	...	...	127,360	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,127	...	...	103,853	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	290	...	...	7,135	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,677	...	...	117,658	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,292	...	...	94,942	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	225	...	...	18,655	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,290	...	...	138,878	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,641	...	...	113,071	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	50	...	...	3,105	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,350	...	...	80,462	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,250	...	...	68,820	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	300	170	140	5,970	2,800	3,170
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,320	45,184	26,240	47,991	53,072	43,413
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,568	39,424	25,216	41,453	45,136	38,044
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	310	180	125	5,970	2,835	3,135
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,989	44,823	33,174	61,045	67,304	55,397
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,073	38,641	30,041	48,644	52,481	45,180
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	1,930	965	965	108,935	53,905	55,035
In the bottom half of the distribution	870	410	465	41,210	20,040	21,165
In the bottom decile	150	70	80	6,005	2,935	3,070
In the second decile	155	70	85	6,950	3,315	3,635
In the third decile	170	75	90	8,305	3,970	4,340
In the fourth decile	165	75	90	9,265	4,525	4,735
In the fifth decile	230	120	110	10,680	5,290	5,395
In the top half of the distribution	1,055	555	505	67,725	33,860	33,870
In the sixth decile	235	120	120	12,125	5,970	6,160
In the seventh decile	215	120	100	13,040	6,525	6,515
In the eighth decile	255	130	120	14,565	7,250	7,315
In the ninth decile	245	120	120	15,540	7,800	7,735
In the top decile	100	60	45	12,455	6,315	6,145
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	1,930	965	965	108,935	53,900	55,030
0 to 17 years	365	185	185	32,435	16,680	15,750
0 to 5 years	105	50	50	11,315	5,835	5,485
18 to 64 years	1,200	605	595	66,915	32,700	34,210
65 years and over	360	180	185	9,590	4,520	5,070
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	245	105	135	9,435	4,530	4,905
0 to 17 years	55	35	25	3,570	1,835	1,735
0 to 5 years	20	10	10	1,050	545	505
18 to 64 years	130	55	75	5,115	2,385	2,735
65 years and over	55	25	35	745	310	435
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.7	10.9	14.0	8.7	8.4	8.9
0 to 17 years (%)	15.1	18.9	13.5	11.0	11.0	11.0
0 to 5 years (%)	19.0	20.0	20.0	9.3	9.3	9.2
18 to 64 years (%)	10.8	9.1	12.6	7.6	7.3	8.0
65 years and over (%)	15.3	13.9	18.9	7.8	6.9	8.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	70	35	35	4,855	2,375	2,475
0 to 17 years	25	10	15	1,715	885	830
0 to 5 years	10	5	10	520	270	250
18 to 64 years	45	25	25	2,885	1,370	1,510
65 years and over	0	0	0	255	120	135
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.6	3.6	3.6	4.5	4.4	4.5
0 to 17 years (%)	6.8	5.4	8.1	5.3	5.3	5.3
0 to 5 years (%)	9.5	10.0	20.0	4.6	4.6	4.6
18 to 64 years (%)	3.8	4.1	4.2	4.3	4.2	4.4
65 years and over (%)	0.0	0.0	0.0	2.7	2.7	2.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	1,940	970	970	108,935	53,905	55,035
Official languages	1,895	955	935	107,245	53,305	53,940
English	1,770	900	875	107,110	53,245	53,865
French	1,030	525	505	8,800	3,570	5,230
Non-official languages	125	60	65	45,600	22,140	23,455
Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	115	50	65	45,595	22,140	23,455
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	15	35	4,570	2,420	2,150
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	0	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	55	20	30
Bilen	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	50	20	25
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	10	35	4,525	2,405	2,110
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	45	10	35	4,130	2,195	1,935
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	170	85	80
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	60	30	30
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	65	40	30
Maltese	0	0	0	130	75	55
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	565	245	315
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	535	230	305
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	10	2,615	1,060	1,550
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	115	60	65
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	0	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	45	25	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	140	75	60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	10	2,430	965	1,465
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	195	85	105
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	110	50	65
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	30	40
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	1,875	970	910
Kannada	0	0	0	105	65	40
Malayalam	0	0	0	390	200	185
Tamil	0	0	0	1,130	580	550
Telugu	0	0	0	375	195	175
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	40	25	15	32,565	15,950	16,615
Albanian	0	0	0	175	80	90
Armenian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	4,875	2,420	2,455
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Latvian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages	0	0	0	4,855	2,410	2,445
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	90	40	50
Bulgarian	0	0	0	85	40	35
Croatian	0	0	0	865	455	415
Czech	0	0	0	125	45	80
Macedonian	0	0	0	225	105	120
Polish	10	0	0	2,295	1,085	1,205
Russian	0	0	0	715	370	345
Serbian	0	0	0	395	200	195
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Slovak	0	0	0	35	15	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Ukrainian	0	0	0	395	210	180
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	20	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	1,215	590	625
Afrikaans	0	0	0	80	30	45
Danish	0	0	0	50	15	35
Dutch	0	0	0	295	145	150
Frisian	0	0	0	15	10	0
German	0	0	0	755	390	370
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swedish	0	0	0	35	15	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	10	370	165	200
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	18,405	9,115	9,290
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	17,430	8,630	8,805
Bengali	0	0	0	565	285	280
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,080	490	590
Hindi	0	0	0	3,545	1,680	1,870
Kashmiri	0	0	0	15	10	0
Konkani	0	0	0	85	35	50
Marathi	0	0	0	80	50	35
Nepali	0	0	0	35	10	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	3,820	1,965	1,850
Sindhi	0	0	0	335	185	150
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	225	105	120
Urdu	0	0	0	11,345	5,705	5,635
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,150	575	575
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	330	160	170
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	865	445	420
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	45	50
Italic (Romance) languages	25	20	10	7,855	3,745	4,105
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	10	0	1,895	1,000	900
Portuguese	15	10	0	2,100	1,025	1,075
Romanian	0	0	0	500	240	260
Spanish	10	10	10	3,530	1,550	1,985
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	145	80	65
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	505	240	260
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	755	340	420
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	180	80	100
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	30	15	15
Igbo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lingala	0	0	0	60	15	40
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	25	0	25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Shona	0	0	0	25	15	10
Swahili	0	0	0	115	60	55
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	185	90	95
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	135	60	75
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	30	25	10
Dinka	0	0	0	20	15	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sign languages	0	0	0	345	120	225
American Sign Language	0	0	0	280	105	170
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	90	25	65
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	2,005	915	1,090
Chinese languages	0	0	10	1,975	905	1,075
Cantonese	0	0	0	760	380	385
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	1,280	540	740
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	55	25	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	60	25	30
Lao	0	0	0	25	10	15
Thai	0	0	0	35	15	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	265	135	135
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	255	125	135
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Uralic languages	15	10	0	230	110	120
Estonian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Finnish	15	10	0	30	10	15
Hungarian	0	0	0	185	85	95
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	1,940	965	975	108,935	53,900	55,030
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	1,885	955	930	99,725	49,480	50,245
Canadian citizens aged under 18	325	170	155	30,635	15,495	15,140
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	1,560	780	775	69,085	33,980	35,100
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	55	20	40	9,215	4,425	4,790
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	1,940	965	970	108,935	53,900	55,035
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	1,820	920	905	68,880	34,325	34,555
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	115	45	70	39,105	19,130	19,980
Before 1981	50	30	15	6,545	3,330	3,210
1981 to 1990	10	0	0	4,320	2,125	2,195
1991 to 2000	10	0	0	8,740	4,380	4,360
2001 to 2010	10	0	10	13,870	6,525	7,350
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	7,675	3,640	4,035
2006 to 2010	10	0	0	6,200	2,885	3,310
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	50	10	40	5,635	2,765	2,865
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	10	0	950	450	505
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	115	45	70	39,105	19,125	19,975
Under 5 years	35	10	25	4,810	2,505	2,305
5 to 14 years	20	10	15	7,555	3,860	3,690
15 to 24 years	15	10	10	7,450	3,275	4,175
25 to 44 years	40	20	20	16,310	8,115	8,200
45 years and over	10	0	0	2,975	1,370	1,615
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	115	45	70	39,105	19,130	19,975
Americas	10	0	0	5,485	2,620	2,860
Brazil	0	0	0	270	110	155
Colombia	0	0	0	705	325	380
El Salvador	0	0	0	135	80	60
Guyana	0	0	0	370	175	190
Haiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	1,010	465	545
Mexico	0	0	0	265	130	135
Peru	0	0	0	205	85	115
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	515	280	235
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	1,010	490	525
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	990	475	510
Europe	55	30	20	8,925	4,465	4,460
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	195	90	105
Croatia	0	0	0	290	185	100
France	0	0	0	85	45	50
Germany	0	10	0	345	185	160
Greece	0	0	0	95	40	55
Hungary	0	0	0	100	50	50
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	180	75	110
Italy	0	0	0	690	370	325
Netherlands	0	0	0	195	115	75
Poland	0	0	0	1,540	700	835
Portugal	15	10	10	815	395	415
Romania	0	0	0	405	205	200
Russian Federation	0	0	0	200	100	100
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	10	0	115	55	60
Ukraine	0	0	0	230	95	130
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	0	10	2,540	1,325	1,210
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	910	425	490
Africa	0	0	0	2,870	1,435	1,440
Algeria	0	0	0	30	10	15
Egypt	0	0	0	1,220	630	590
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	20	10
Kenya	0	0	0	140	60	80
Morocco	0	0	0	30	10	15
Nigeria	0	0	0	310	165	140
Somalia	0	0	0	60	35	25
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	165	60	105
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	895	440	455
Asia	50	15	40	21,730	10,560	11,170
Afghanistan	0	0	0	475	260	215
Bangladesh	0	0	0	355	180	170
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	995	430	565
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	250	105	150
India	0	0	0	4,790	2,310	2,480
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	145	85	70
Iraq	0	0	0	900	490	410
Japan	0	0	0	45	20	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	355	145	205
Lebanon	0	0	0	230	120	110
Pakistan	0	0	0	7,320	3,670	3,650
Philippines	0	0	0	2,470	1,050	1,415
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	680	345	340
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	10	15	145	80	65
Taiwan	0	0	0	35	10	20
Viet Nam	0	0	0	435	195	240
Other places of birth in Asia	20	0	15	2,100	1,065	1,035
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	95	50	45
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	50	10	40	5,635	2,765	2,865
Americas	0	0	0	750	375	370
Brazil	0	0	0	60	25	35
Colombia	0	0	0	100	40	60
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	50	30	15
Mexico	0	0	0	65	35	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	255	135	120
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	75	45	30
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	145	75	70
Europe	0	0	0	350	170	185
France	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	25	15	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romania	0	0	0	20	10	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	150	95	55
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	95	25	70
Africa	0	0	0	670	340	335
Algeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	20	10	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	420	210	205
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	80	45	35
Somalia	0	0	0	30	20	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	85	35	45
Asia	50	10	35	3,850	1,885	1,970
Afghanistan	0	0	0	60	45	15
Bangladesh	0	0	0	65	30	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	150	70	75
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	20	10	10
India	0	0	0	870	425	440
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	390	210	170
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	35	15	20
Lebanon	0	0	0	35	20	15
Nepal	0	0	0	15	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	1,210	605	610
Philippines	0	0	0	475	170	310
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	115	55	55
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	30	0	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	10	15	55	30	25
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	150	85	65
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	20	140	70	75
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	10	10
Australia	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	1,940	970	975	108,935	53,900	55,035
First generationCensus data footnote 69	125	45	70	40,515	19,800	20,720
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	80	45	25	32,635	16,255	16,380
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	1,740	870	870	35,790	17,850	17,935
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	60	10	55	32,905	15,985	16,920
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	19,225	9,810	9,420
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	6,680	4,855	1,825
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	12,550	4,950	7,595
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	20	0	20	9,555	3,965	5,590
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	45	15	35	3,920	2,115	1,810
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	205	100	105
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	1,940	965	970	108,935	53,900	55,035
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	295	165	135	1,040	555	490
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	285	150	135	935	510	430
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	140	70	70	595	295	300
Métis	145	80	65	325	205	120
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	20	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	10	50	10	35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	0	55	30	30
Non-Aboriginal identity	1,645	805	835	107,890	53,350	54,545
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	1,940	970	970	108,935	53,900	55,035
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	120	60	55	275	120	150
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	1,820	900	920	108,655	53,780	54,880
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	1,940	970	975	108,935	53,905	55,030
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	75	45	30	95	50	45
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	70	40	25	95	50	40
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	55	35	15	70	30	40
Métis single ancestry	15	0	10	25	20	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	305	150	150	1,525	720	805
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	280	130	145	1,490	705	785
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	145	60	90	1,045	480	560
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	130	70	55	420	220	205
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	20	0	35	10	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	20	10	30	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	1,560	770	790	107,315	53,130	54,185
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	1,940	970	970	108,935	53,900	55,035
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	75	20	55	46,615	22,855	23,760
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	0	0	22,895	11,385	11,510
Chinese	15	10	10	2,490	1,170	1,325
Black	0	0	0	5,280	2,615	2,670
Filipino	0	0	0	4,195	1,835	2,360
Latin American	0	0	0	2,575	1,115	1,460
Arab	45	10	35	3,810	2,045	1,770
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	900	410	485
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	1,010	520	490
Korean	0	0	0	580	285	295
Japanese	10	10	10	355	195	165
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	1,015	510	505
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	1,505	775	725
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	1,865	945	915	62,320	31,045	31,270
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	1,935	965	975	108,935	53,905	55,035
North American Aboriginal origins	380	200	180	1,620	765	855
First Nations (North American Indian)	235	120	115	1,150	525	625
Inuit	0	0	0	30	10	15
Métis	180	100	75	475	245	230
Other North American origins	1,120	555	565	21,070	10,420	10,645
Acadian	0	0	0	90	35	50
American	10	0	0	1,110	525	590
Canadian	1,120	555	560	20,245	10,025	10,225
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	70	45	30
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	1,310	630	685	58,385	28,920	29,465
British Isles origins	645	270	370	34,020	16,580	17,445
Channel Islander	0	0	0	20	15	0
Cornish	0	0	0	15	10	10
English	300	135	170	18,905	9,130	9,775
Irish	270	85	180	13,905	6,705	7,200
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish	240	110	135	15,385	7,440	7,940
Welsh	20	15	0	1,285	615	670
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	20	15	10	2,995	1,425	1,565
French origins	815	390	425	6,190	2,900	3,290
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	815	385	425	6,180	2,905	3,285
Western European origins (except French origins)	95	40	50	10,840	5,265	5,570
Austrian	0	0	0	545	305	240
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	0	0	0	270	160	105
Dutch	10	10	0	3,245	1,605	1,640
Flemish	0	0	0	30	10	20
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	80	30	45	7,330	3,490	3,840
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	15	0	15	325	160	165
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	65	40	20	1,645	825	820
Danish	15	0	10	410	195	215
Finnish	50	35	15	470	230	240
Icelandic	0	0	0	110	60	50
Norwegian	0	0	0	320	160	160
Swedish	20	10	10	405	225	180
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	50	25	25
Eastern European origins	45	25	20	10,415	5,055	5,360
Bulgarian	0	0	0	165	95	70
Byelorussian	0	0	0	115	65	50
Czech	0	0	10	305	130	175
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	120	55	70
Estonian	0	0	0	145	75	65
Hungarian	0	0	0	925	400	525
Latvian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Lithuanian	0	0	0	210	95	110
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	40	20	20	5,275	2,615	2,655
Romanian	0	0	0	795	415	380
Russian	0	0	0	915	450	460
Slovak	0	0	0	200	85	120
Ukrainian	0	0	0	2,715	1,335	1,380
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	40	15	25
Southern European origins	110	55	60	18,175	9,180	8,990
Albanian	0	0	0	190	90	95
Bosnian	0	0	0	185	80	110
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	1,420	745	675
Cypriot	0	0	0	55	30	20
Greek	10	0	0	1,055	495	560
Italian	70	40	35	8,345	4,350	3,995
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	495	255	235
Maltese	0	0	0	725	380	345
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	10
Portuguese	25	10	15	4,720	2,440	2,285
Serbian	0	0	0	580	300	280
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	340	205	140
Spanish	10	0	0	1,790	775	1,020
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	125	45	75
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	0	20
Other European origins	0	0	0	275	155	120
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	0	0	110	75	40
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	15	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	100	50	55
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	4,605	2,280	2,325
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	375	160	215
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Carib	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cuban	0	0	0	145	55	85
Dominican	0	0	0	80	30	45
Grenadian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Jamaican	0	0	0	2,640	1,300	1,340
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	10
Montserratan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	35	15	25
St. Lucian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	820	430	390
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	105	65	40
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	610	290	320
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	110	55	55
Latin, Central and South American origins	10	0	10	4,300	2,045	2,255
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	155	95	65
Arawak	0	0	0	0	10	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	165	90	75
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	325	135	190
Chilean	0	0	0	220	90	130
Colombian	0	0	0	1,150	520	630
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	160	70	85
Guatemalan	0	0	0	120	45	70
Guyanese	0	0	0	720	365	360
Hispanic	0	0	0	40	15	20
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	0	0	0	490	250	240
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	45	20	25
Panamanian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Paraguayan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	325	150	175
Salvadorean	0	0	0	165	60	105
Uruguayan	0	0	0	105	45	55
Venezuelan	0	0	0	230	125	105
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	120	60	65
African origins	0	0	0	4,710	2,350	2,360
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	970	495	480
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	15	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	90	45	40
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	50	20	25
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	290	150	135
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	320	175	150
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	160	70	90
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	75	25	50
North African origins	0	0	0	1,980	1,010	970
Algerian	0	0	0	30	0	25
Berber	0	0	0	20	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	160	70	90
Dinka	0	0	0	15	15	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	1,715	900	815
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	70	20	50
Sudanese	0	0	0	55	35	25
Tunisian	0	0	0	25	10	15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	835	400	435
Afrikaner	0	0	0	15	10	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	10	10
Burundian	0	0	0	50	25	30
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	50	20	30
Ethiopian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	60	20	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	55	40	20
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	130	55	75
South African	0	0	0	205	95	110
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	65	40	25
Zambian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	30	20	15
Zulu	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	100	60	45
Other African origins	0	0	0	965	460	505
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	105	40	60
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	870	425	450
Asian origins	70	20	50	37,705	18,670	19,030
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	45	10	35	5,450	2,900	2,555
Afghan	0	0	0	835	415	425
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	660	365	300
Armenian	0	0	0	135	55	75
Assyrian	0	0	0	220	135	80
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iranian	0	0	0	485	275	205
Iraqi	0	0	0	955	525	435
Israeli	0	0	0	50	35	15
Jordanian	0	0	0	135	80	60
Kazakh	0	0	0	20	20	0
Kurd	0	0	0	30	15	20
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	775	380	390
Palestinian	0	0	0	600	325	270
Pashtun	0	0	0	150	85	70
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Syrian	45	10	35	310	165	145
Tajik	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	390	185	205
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	25	20	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	300	150	140
South Asian origins	0	0	0	22,680	11,350	11,335
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	265	115	150
Bengali	0	0	0	195	90	105
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	12,775	6,355	6,420
Goan	0	0	0	150	80	75
Gujarati	0	0	0	70	35	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	35	10	25
Pakistani	0	0	0	7,880	3,985	3,895
Punjabi	0	0	0	975	470	505
Sinhalese	0	0	0	75	30	40
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	900	455	445
Tamil	0	0	0	310	185	120
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	1,510	775	740
East and Southeast Asian origins	25	10	15	9,920	4,620	5,295
Burmese	0	0	0	20	0	25
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Chinese	10	10	0	3,765	1,815	1,950
Filipino	0	0	0	4,525	2,050	2,475
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	95	30	60
Japanese	10	0	0	515	265	250
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	645	315	330
Laotian	0	0	0	55	25	35
Malaysian	0	0	0	75	40	40
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	25	0	25
Thai	0	0	0	30	10	25
Tibetan	0	0	0	40	25	20
Vietnamese	0	0	0	785	350	435
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	110	55	55
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	540	265	275
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	540	265	275
Oceania origins	0	0	0	160	70	90
Australian	0	0	0	120	40	75
New Zealander	0	0	0	20	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	25	20	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Maori	0	0	0	0	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	870	...	...	34,260	...	...
Owner	620	...	...	29,415	...	...
Renter	250	...	...	4,840	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	870	...	...	34,260	...	...
Condominium	25	...	...	3,190	...	...
Not condominium	850	...	...	31,070	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	865	...	...	34,255	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	80	...	...	1,285	...	...
2 bedrooms	200	...	...	3,460	...	...
3 bedrooms	380	...	...	15,035	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	200	...	...	14,465	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	870	...	...	34,255	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	195	...	...	4,285	...	...
5 rooms	125	...	...	4,685	...	...
6 rooms	160	...	...	6,145	...	...
7 rooms	175	...	...	6,490	...	...
8 or more rooms	210	...	...	12,650	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	870	...	...	34,255	...	...
One person or fewer per room	870	...	...	33,385	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	875	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	870	...	...	34,260	...	...
Suitable	860	...	...	32,725	...	...
Not suitable	10	...	...	1,530	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	865	...	...	34,260	...	...
1960 or before	435	...	...	2,130	...	...
1961 to 1980	280	...	...	5,490	...	...
1981 to 1990	80	...	...	1,885	...	...
1991 to 2000	65	...	...	970	...	...
2001 to 2005	10	...	...	6,810	...	...
2006 to 2010	0	...	...	9,400	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	0	...	...	7,570	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	870	...	...	34,255	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	750	...	...	33,355	...	...
Major repairs needed	120	...	...	905	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	870	...	...	34,255	...	...
1 household maintainer	535	...	...	15,715	...	...
2 household maintainers	325	...	...	17,710	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	10	...	...	830	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	870	...	...	34,255	...	...
15 to 24 years	25	...	...	165	...	...
25 to 34 years	140	...	...	5,075	...	...
35 to 44 years	120	...	...	10,695	...	...
45 to 54 years	135	...	...	8,395	...	...
55 to 64 years	205	...	...	5,010	...	...
65 to 74 years	100	...	...	3,225	...	...
75 to 84 years	100	...	...	1,210	...	...
85 years and over	45	...	...	480	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	865	...	...	34,055	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	720	...	...	25,555	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	150	...	...	8,505	...	...
30% to less than 100%	135	...	...	7,610	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	610	...	...	29,265	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	44.7	...	...	80.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.8	...	...	22.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	897	...	...	1,917	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	924	...	...	1,875	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	95,127	...	...	598,650	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	119,358	...	...	622,911	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	255	...	...	4,835	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	22.0	...	...	7.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.3	...	...	42.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	684	...	...	1,615	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	697	...	...	1,522	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,655	825	835	80,555	39,285	41,280
No certificate, diploma or degree	495	250	245	9,640	4,710	4,930
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	360	170	185	19,650	9,885	9,765
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	795	400	400	51,270	24,690	26,580
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	150	130	20	3,745	2,645	1,095
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	65	60	0	1,815	1,130	685
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	90	65	15	1,930	1,520	410
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	460	210	245	17,290	7,900	9,390
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	10	0	10	2,045	980	1,075
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	180	55	125	28,185	13,165	15,025
Bachelor's degree	155	45	110	19,475	8,860	10,620
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	10	0	10	1,800	770	1,030
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	690	300	390
Master's degree	15	10	10	5,725	2,920	2,810
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	495	320	170
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,040	545	490	59,590	28,935	30,660
No certificate, diploma or degree	215	140	80	3,270	1,820	1,455
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	245	110	130	12,240	6,285	5,960
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	580	300	280	44,080	20,830	23,245
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	95	85	10	2,685	1,905	780
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	45	45	0	1,325	820	510
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	45	40	10	1,360	1,085	275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	340	180	165	14,775	6,735	8,040
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	10	0	10	1,720	785	930
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	135	40	95	24,900	11,405	13,495
Bachelor's degree	115	35	80	17,090	7,645	9,450
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	10	0	10	1,560	630	930
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	600	245	355
Master's degree	0	0	0	5,255	2,655	2,605
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	390	230	165
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,655	825	835	80,560	39,285	41,275
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	855	425	435	29,290	14,595	14,690
Education	60	20	35	2,805	525	2,280
13. Education	60	25	40	2,805	525	2,275
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	15	10	0	1,630	720	915
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	10	0	295	255	35
50. Visual and performing arts	10	10	0	1,335	460	875
Humanities	20	0	20	3,150	970	2,175
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	250	35	210
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	850	160	695
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	1,230	385	845
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	25	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	130	75	55
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	120	75	45
54. History	10	0	10	410	210	200
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	140	20	120
Social and behavioural sciences and law	60	20	40	6,855	2,095	4,760
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	35	10	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	670	260	410
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	20	10	15	1,230	70	1,155
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	0	990	305	685
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	80	15	70
42. Psychology	0	0	10	1,070	265	805
45. Social sciences	30	10	15	2,780	1,175	1,610
Business, management and public administration	90	20	80	12,980	5,805	7,175
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	10	660	85	575
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	90	20	75	12,310	5,710	6,600
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	10	0	2,665	1,145	1,520
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	1,205	420	790
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	685	300	385
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	10	10
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	630	385	250
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	10	0	110	30	85
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	10	0	3,260	2,240	1,015
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	0	0	2,685	1,970	715
25. Library science	0	0	0	95	10	85
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	10	0	430	235	195
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	40	25	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	170	165	0	9,315	8,330	985
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	460	325	135
14. Engineering	0	0	0	3,760	3,095	665
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	10	0	1,715	1,600	120
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	55	55	0	1,135	1,115	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	70	75	0	1,535	1,505	35
48. Precision production	25	25	10	715	690	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	55	50	10	595	370	230
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	390	235	155
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	45	0	210	135	70
Health and related fields	175	25	150	5,665	1,235	4,430
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	10	10	680	310	375
51. Health professions and related programs	160	15	150	4,830	865	3,965
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	155	60	95
Personal, protective and transportation services	140	85	55	2,345	1,250	1,095
12. Personal and culinary services	55	10	45	1,030	240	785
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	20	20	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	25	25	0
43. Security and protective services	40	25	10	905	630	275
49. Transportation and materials moving	45	45	0	370	340	30
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,035	545	490	59,590	28,935	30,655
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	460	245	210	15,510	8,100	7,415
Education	35	10	25	2,340	415	1,925
13. Education	35	10	25	2,340	420	1,920
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	10	0	0	1,370	585	790
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	10	0	250	215	35
50. Visual and performing arts	10	10	0	1,115	365	750
Humanities	20	0	20	2,605	760	1,840
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	200	35	165
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	725	120	605
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	1,010	300	715
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	110	65	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	95	55	35
54. History	10	0	10	340	175	165
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	115	15	95
Social and behavioural sciences and law	35	10	35	5,945	1,745	4,200
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	40	10	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	600	220	385
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	10	0	0	1,065	50	1,015
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	10	875	270	605
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	70	15	60
42. Psychology	10	0	0	925	210	715
45. Social sciences	20	10	15	2,370	975	1,395
Business, management and public administration	85	10	70	11,660	5,205	6,455
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	15	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	600	80	520
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	85	10	70	11,045	5,110	5,935
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	2,215	885	1,325
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	1,020	320	700
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	595	255	340
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	15	10
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	480	280	200
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	10	0	90	20	70
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	3,070	2,130	940
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	2,600	1,895	705
25. Library science	0	0	0	75	15	60
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	360	200	160
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	30	15	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	125	125	0	7,710	6,780	935
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	410	285	120
14. Engineering	0	0	0	3,285	2,650	635
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	10	0	1,395	1,285	110
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	50	50	0	935	920	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	50	50	0	1,185	1,160	30
48. Precision production	25	20	10	500	485	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	50	40	0	485	295	195
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	300	175	125
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	40	0	185	120	70
Health and related fields	110	25	85	4,775	1,045	3,735
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	15	10	0	585	260	325
51. Health professions and related programs	90	10	80	4,060	740	3,320
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	135	40	90
Personal, protective and transportation services	110	65	40	1,905	985	920
12. Personal and culinary services	35	0	30	790	160	625
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	20	20	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	35	20	10	790	530	265
49. Transportation and materials moving	40	40	0	300	270	30
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,655	825	830	80,555	39,280	41,275
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	855	420	435	29,290	14,600	14,690
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	800	395	400	51,270	24,685	26,585
Location of study inside Canada	775	390	385	35,085	16,725	18,365
Same as province or territory of residence	750	375	375	32,675	15,505	17,175
Different than province or territory of residence	25	10	10	2,410	1,215	1,190
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	20	10	15	16,185	7,960	8,220
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	0	10	1,490	805	690
Philippines	0	0	0	1,345	495	850
India	0	0	0	2,495	1,190	1,305
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	10	1,295	780	515
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	480	215	260
France	0	0	0	55	25	30
Other	0	0	0	9,025	4,450	4,570
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,035	550	490	59,590	28,930	30,655
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	460	245	210	15,510	8,105	7,410
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	580	300	280	44,080	20,835	23,250
Location of study inside Canada	565	295	270	30,200	14,190	16,005
Same as province or territory of residence	545	285	260	28,200	13,215	14,985
Different than province or territory of residence	20	10	10	1,995	975	1,025
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	10	0	10	13,880	6,640	7,240
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	10	1,365	710	650
Philippines	0	0	0	1,185	435	745
India	0	0	0	2,195	1,020	1,180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	865	515	345
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	400	175	225
France	0	0	0	50	25	30
Other	0	0	0	7,830	3,755	4,065
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	1,650	825	835	80,560	39,280	41,275
In the labour force	995	545	450	59,815	31,340	28,475
Employed	890	475	415	56,485	29,785	26,705
Unemployed	105	70	40	3,330	1,555	1,775
Not in the labour force	655	280	380	20,740	7,945	12,795
Participation rate	60.3	66.1	53.9	74.2	79.8	69.0
Employment rate	53.9	57.6	49.7	70.1	75.8	64.7
Unemployment rate	10.6	12.8	8.9	5.6	5.0	6.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	1,655	820	835	80,560	39,280	41,275
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	565	230	335	19,325	7,260	12,065
Worked	1,090	590	495	61,230	32,025	29,210
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	480	295	185	35,285	20,325	14,965
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	605	295	310	25,950	11,700	14,245
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.3	41.7	40.8	43.7	44.9	42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	995	545	455	59,815	31,340	28,475
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	1,040	450	585
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	990	540	450	58,780	30,885	27,895
Employee	895	470	420	52,295	26,780	25,520
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	95	70	25	6,485	4,105	2,380
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	995	545	450	59,815	31,340	28,475
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	0	1,035	455	585
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	985	540	445	58,780	30,880	27,895
0 Management occupations	40	25	20	8,810	5,450	3,355
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	85	10	75	10,510	3,445	7,065
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	40	30	10	6,005	4,800	1,205
3 Health occupations	70	10	65	2,915	555	2,360
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	150	35	110	7,195	2,105	5,090
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	10	0	0	1,480	615	870
6 Sales and service occupations	210	55	155	12,395	5,645	6,755
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	255	245	15	6,665	6,210	450
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	60	60	0	605	425	180
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	70	65	0	2,205	1,630	575
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	995	545	455	59,820	31,340	28,480
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	10	0	1,040	455	585
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	990	540	445	58,775	30,885	27,895
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	85	80	0	460	235	225
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	15	15	0	95	65	25
22 Utilities	15	0	10	325	230	100
23 Construction	45	35	0	3,550	3,050	500
31-33 Manufacturing	115	105	10	5,905	4,135	1,765
41 Wholesale trade	0	0	0	3,925	2,320	1,600
44-45 Retail trade	100	40	60	6,950	3,495	3,450
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	135	115	20	3,710	2,655	1,050
51 Information and cultural industries	15	10	0	1,510	990	520
52 Finance and insurance	10	10	10	4,615	2,170	2,450
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	10	10	10	1,045	550	495
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	15	10	10	5,470	3,215	2,255
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	180	60	120
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	25	15	0	2,345	1,285	1,060
61 Educational services	95	0	85	4,710	1,240	3,470
62 Health care and social assistance	125	10	120	4,965	755	4,210
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	10	0	0	955	475	475
72 Accommodation and food services	60	10	50	2,940	1,305	1,635
81 Other services (except public administration)	35	10	20	2,085	940	1,150
91 Public administration	95	65	30	3,040	1,705	1,335
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	885	475	410	56,485	29,780	26,705
Worked at home	45	15	25	4,305	2,110	2,195
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	280	175	105
No fixed workplace address	115	115	10	5,930	4,320	1,610
Worked at usual place	730	350	380	45,980	23,180	22,800
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	730	350	380	45,975	23,175	22,795
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	685	325	360	12,320	5,315	7,010
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	20	10	10	6,150	2,745	3,400
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	25	10	15	27,420	15,050	12,375
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	85	70	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	850	460	390	51,905	27,495	24,410
Car, truck, van - as a driver	625	335	290	43,045	23,525	19,515
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	40	25	20	2,740	1,035	1,700
Public transit	10	10	0	4,260	2,090	2,175
Walked	155	85	70	1,145	480	665
Bicycle	0	0	0	200	145	55
Other method	10	0	0	510	220	295
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	845	460	390	51,900	27,495	24,410
Less than 15 minutes	695	355	340	9,980	4,330	5,650
15 to 29 minutes	105	70	30	11,020	5,300	5,720
30 to 44 minutes	15	10	10	13,915	7,795	6,120
45 to 59 minutes	0	0	0	7,355	4,215	3,135
60 minutes and over	30	25	0	9,635	5,855	3,780
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	845	455	390	51,900	27,500	24,405
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	50	35	15	4,170	3,175	995
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	200	170	35	9,210	5,440	3,770
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	165	75	95	15,585	7,585	8,005
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	200	45	150	10,160	4,695	5,470
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	90	60	35	5,755	2,605	3,145
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	140	80	60	7,020	3,990	3,025
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	1,100	595	505	62,905	32,800	30,100
Single responses	1,065	575	495	61,890	32,325	29,570
Official languages	1,060	570	495	61,470	32,130	29,340
English	935	505	430	61,200	32,060	29,145
French	130	60	65	270	75	190
Non-official languages	10	0	0	420	190	230
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	420	190	230
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	60	40	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	40	30	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	200	95	105
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Russian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	105	40	65
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	95	35	60
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	20
Hindi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	30	10	25
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	60	40	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Spanish	0	0	0	40	25	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
American Sign Language	0	0	0	50	20	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Chinese languages	0	0	0	40	15	30
Cantonese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	25	0	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	25	10	1,010	475	535
English and French	30	25	15	335	130	205
English and non-official language	0	0	0	670	335	330
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	1,100	595	505	62,905	32,800	30,100
None	745	400	340	59,625	31,215	28,405
English	55	35	25	420	180	245
French	295	160	135	1,080	390	685
Non-official language	0	0	0	1,740	990	755
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,740	990	750
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	20	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	1,930	965	965	107,350	53,110	54,240
Non-movers	1,640	845	795	93,260	46,170	47,085
Movers	290	120	170	14,095	6,940	7,150
Non-migrants	200	90	110	5,720	2,730	2,990
Migrants	90	35	55	8,370	4,210	4,160
Internal migrants	55	25	30	7,265	3,675	3,595
Intraprovincial migrants	55	25	30	6,885	3,475	3,410
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	385	200	185
External migrants	35	10	30	1,100	535	565
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	1,835	910	925	99,630	49,110	50,520
Non-movers	1,170	590	580	50,965	25,260	25,710
Movers	670	325	345	48,665	23,855	24,810
Non-migrants	425	205	220	17,445	8,540	8,900
Migrants	240	115	125	31,220	15,310	15,910
Internal migrants	210	105	110	25,720	12,630	13,085
Intraprovincial migrants	180	90	95	24,440	12,020	12,420
Interprovincial migrants	30	15	15	1,280	610	670
External migrants	30	10	15	5,500	2,685	2,820