Census Profile, 2016 Census
Chapleau, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario and Cowichan Valley, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Chapleau, TP Ontario [Census subdivision]			Cowichan Valley, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , Chapleau, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Chapleau, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Cowichan Valley, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	1,964	...	...	83,739	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	2,116	...	...	80,332	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-7.2	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	1,022	...	...	37,919	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	869	...	...	35,272	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	138.2	...	...	24.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	14.22	...	...	3,474.52	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	1,965	980	985	83,735	41,015	42,725
0 to 14 years	300	160	145	12,340	6,285	6,050
0 to 4 years	95	45	45	3,770	1,900	1,865
5 to 9 years	105	55	50	4,270	2,190	2,085
10 to 14 years	105	55	50	4,300	2,200	2,095
15 to 64 years	1,275	635	635	51,335	24,905	26,430
15 to 19 years	110	45	65	4,500	2,275	2,225
20 to 24 years	100	45	55	3,515	1,855	1,665
25 to 29 years	100	50	45	3,600	1,800	1,795
30 to 34 years	110	60	50	4,065	1,965	2,095
35 to 39 years	105	45	60	4,335	2,070	2,270
40 to 44 years	115	50	65	4,535	2,215	2,320
45 to 49 years	115	55	55	5,115	2,435	2,680
50 to 54 years	175	100	75	6,680	3,185	3,495
55 to 59 years	190	95	95	7,460	3,505	3,955
60 to 64 years	150	80	75	7,530	3,605	3,930
65 years and over	390	185	205	20,065	9,820	10,245
65 to 69 years	125	65	60	7,195	3,650	3,545
70 to 74 years	80	40	40	4,870	2,395	2,480
75 to 79 years	75	30	40	3,380	1,685	1,695
80 to 84 years	65	30	30	2,315	1,150	1,165
85 years and over	55	20	30	2,300	940	1,365
85 to 89 years	35	15	20	1,455	660	790
90 to 94 years	15	5	10	660	230	430
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	170	40	130
100 years and over	0	0	0	20	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.3	16.3	14.7	14.7	15.3	14.2
15 to 64 years	64.9	64.8	64.5	61.3	60.7	61.9
65 years and over	19.8	18.9	20.8	24.0	23.9	24.0
85 years and over	2.8	2.0	3.0	2.7	2.3	3.2
Average age of the population	44.0	43.8	44.2	45.7	45.2	46.3
Median age of the population	47.2	47.8	46.6	49.9	49.2	50.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	870	...	...	35,275	...	...
Single-detached house	615	...	...	25,905	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	245	...	...	7,520	...	...
Semi-detached house	65	...	...	1,400	...	...
Row house	35	...	...	1,535	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	35	...	...	1,175	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	110	...	...	3,275	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	140	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	15	...	...	1,840	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	870	...	...	35,270	...	...
1 person	265	...	...	9,555	...	...
2 persons	345	...	...	14,850	...	...
3 persons	105	...	...	4,705	...	...
4 persons	110	...	...	3,935	...	...
5 or more persons	40	...	...	2,220	...	...
Number of persons in private households	1,930	...	...	81,880	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	1,665	820	845	71,395	34,725	36,675
Married or living common law	1,050	530	525	43,845	21,875	21,970
Married	785	390	390	35,315	17,625	17,695
Living common law	265	135	130	8,525	4,250	4,275
Not married and not living common law	615	295	320	27,555	12,855	14,700
Never married	375	200	175	15,275	8,440	6,830
Separated	55	30	25	2,210	985	1,225
Divorced	60	30	35	5,575	2,375	3,195
Widowed	125	40	85	4,505	1,055	3,450
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	590	...	...	25,290	...	...
2 persons	340	...	...	15,770	...	...
3 persons	105	...	...	4,480	...	...
4 persons	110	...	...	3,600	...	...
5 or more persons	35	...	...	1,435	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	590	...	...	25,290	...	...
Total couple families	515	...	...	21,475	...	...
Married couples	385	...	...	17,205	...	...
Common-law couples	135	...	...	4,260	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	75	...	...	3,820	...	...
Female parent	60	...	...	2,855	...	...
Male parent	20	...	...	965	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	515	...	...	21,470	...	...
Couples without children	300	...	...	13,370	...	...
Couples with children	215	...	...	8,100	...	...
1 child	85	...	...	3,490	...	...
2 children	100	...	...	3,295	...	...
3 or more children	25	...	...	1,320	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	75	...	...	3,820	...	...
1 child	45	...	...	2,400	...	...
2 children	20	...	...	990	...	...
3 or more children	10	...	...	430	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	330	185	150	14,680	6,920	7,760
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	870	...	...	35,275	...	...
One-census-family households	565	...	...	23,785	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	295	...	...	12,730	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	275	...	...	11,060	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	15	...	...	725	...	...
Non-census-family households	295	...	...	10,760	...	...
One-person households	265	...	...	9,560	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	25	...	...	1,200	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	1,940	975	965	82,915	40,645	42,270
English only	905	460	440	77,715	38,315	39,400
French only	90	40	45	15	5	15
English and French	930	465	465	4,975	2,235	2,740
Neither English nor French	15	5	10	210	90	115
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	1,940	975	970	82,910	40,645	42,270
English	1,270	630	640	81,725	40,075	41,655
French	650	335	320	910	450	460
English and French	5	0	0	80	40	40
Neither English nor French	15	5	5	195	80	115
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	655	330	320	950	470	485
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	33.8	33.8	33.0	1.1	1.2	1.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	1,935	970	965	82,915	40,645	42,270
Single responses	1,895	955	940	82,260	40,330	41,925
Official languages	1,835	930	905	76,855	37,820	39,040
English	1,170	590	580	75,860	37,320	38,540
French	660	340	325	995	495	500
Non-official languages	60	25	35	5,400	2,510	2,885
Aboriginal languages	10	10	5	380	190	195
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	10	5	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	350	175	170
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	320	160	160
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	15
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	5
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	50	20	30	5,020	2,330	2,695
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	80	45	35
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	5	5	75	45	30
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Arabic	15	5	5	60	35	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	100	45	50
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	90	40	50
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	5	310	85	225
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	15
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	5	0	0	25	0	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	250	75	175
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	10	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-European languages	25	10	15	3,650	1,755	1,895
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	0	510	235	275
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Slavic languages	5	0	5	490	225	265
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Czech	0	0	0	70	30	40
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	110	55	60
Russian	0	0	0	75	30	45
Serbian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovak	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	125	60	60
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	2,005	950	1,050
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	35	20
Danish	0	0	0	150	75	70
Dutch	0	5	0	650	285	360
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	0	0	0	1,015	485	530
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Swedish	0	0	0	50	20	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	5	0	0	35	25	15
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	5	600	305	300
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	5	575	280	290
Bengali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	5
Hindi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	5	500	240	260
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	15	10	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	5	475	230	245
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	155	85	70
Portuguese	5	5	0	60	25	30
Romanian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Spanish	0	0	5	225	100	130
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	85	20	65
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	130	60	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	355	165	195
Chinese languages	0	0	0	350	155	190
Cantonese	0	0	0	125	60	70
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	155	70	85
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	20	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	10	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	0	20
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	210	105	110
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Finnish	5	5	5	90	35	55
Hungarian	0	0	0	115	60	55
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Multiple responses	45	15	25	655	315	345
English and French	35	15	20	140	70	70
English and non-official language	5	5	0	470	215	250
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	15	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	10	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	1,940	970	965	82,915	40,645	42,270
Single responses	1,890	950	940	82,030	40,235	41,790
Official languages	1,875	940	930	80,685	39,595	41,090
English	1,480	750	730	80,530	39,530	41,000
French	390	195	195	160	65	90
Non-official languages	15	5	10	1,345	640	705
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	35	20	15
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	5	15	1,310	620	685
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	5	30	15	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	5	35	20	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	5	10	30	15	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	65	30	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	5	80	30	55
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	80	30	50
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5	5	5	710	335	380
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	60	35	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Russian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	185	90	95
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dutch	0	0	0	40	20	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	110	55	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	335	150	180
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	330	150	180
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	300	140	165
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	120	50	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Romanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Spanish	0	0	0	100	45	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	30	5	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	100	50	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	20	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	15	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	0	195	105	95
Chinese languages	0	0	0	185	95	90
Cantonese	0	0	0	70	35	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	5	95	45	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Multiple responses	50	20	25	885	410	475
English and French	45	20	25	80	45	40
English and non-official language	5	5	0	780	360	425
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	1,940	970	970	82,910	40,645	42,270
None	1,465	740	730	79,160	38,940	40,220
English	180	85	95	625	295	330
French	280	145	135	820	370	450
Non-official language	15	5	5	2,235	1,005	1,230
Aboriginal	0	0	0	380	180	200
Non-Aboriginal	5	0	5	1,855	825	1,030
English and French	0	0	0	5	0	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	20	5	10
French and non-official language	5	5	0	60	30	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,630	805	825	69,620	33,885	35,735
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,590	800	790	67,125	32,715	34,410
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,816	55,398	24,341	32,123	40,201	26,323
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,590	800	790	67,215	32,780	34,430
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,429	47,616	22,490	29,120	35,527	24,706
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,415	730	690	59,810	29,585	30,230
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,029	54,336	20,608	28,650	36,916	22,374
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,115	490	625	50,005	22,635	27,370
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,240	8,768	7,323	8,415	9,298	7,882
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,135	600	535	46,670	23,960	22,710
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,413	54,336	21,536	27,166	33,916	22,455
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	1,655	825	835	69,625	33,885	35,735
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,590	805	785	67,070	32,795	34,280
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,022	54,029	33,811	41,760	50,506	33,394
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,590	805	790	67,140	32,820	34,320
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,625	45,707	29,378	35,477	41,805	29,425
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,410	720	690	59,585	29,535	30,055
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,863	53,160	30,088	39,439	48,758	30,283
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,145	510	630	49,980	22,670	27,315
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,718	10,218	9,313	9,022	9,549	8,585
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,100	605	500	46,670	23,850	22,820
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,931	50,027	32,103	37,340	45,411	28,905
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	1,655	825	835	69,620	33,890	35,735
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	460	285	180	18,150	10,240	7,915
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	58,118	61,006	52,011	50,639	58,792	43,021
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,964	63,183	52,262	56,782	64,192	47,191
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.4	89.4	78.1	84.0	87.1	79.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	67.5	71.1	61.9	62.2	65.6	57.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.0	11.0	21.7	16.0	12.9	20.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	1,630	810	825	69,620	33,890	35,735
Without total income	45	10	30	2,495	1,175	1,325
With total income	1,590	800	790	67,125	32,715	34,415
Percentage with total income	97.5	98.8	95.8	96.4	96.5	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	200	55	150	9,675	4,045	5,630
$10,000 to $19,999	245	70	170	12,090	4,620	7,475
$20,000 to $29,999	225	90	135	9,980	3,905	6,070
$30,000 to $39,999	165	65	100	8,305	3,705	4,600
$40,000 to $49,999	140	60	80	6,810	3,275	3,540
$50,000 to $59,999	170	115	60	5,075	2,750	2,325
$60,000 to $69,999	140	115	30	4,025	2,505	1,520
$70,000 to $79,999	90	70	20	3,035	1,990	1,050
$80,000 to $89,999	60	45	15	2,320	1,560	765
$90,000 to $99,999	55	35	20	1,680	1,175	505
$100,000 and over	90	75	15	4,120	3,180	945
$100,000 to $149,999	85	70	10	3,090	2,370	715
$150,000 and over	15	5	5	1,040	810	225
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,630	810	825	69,620	33,885	35,735
Without after-tax income	40	10	35	2,410	1,110	1,300
With after-tax income	1,590	800	795	67,210	32,780	34,435
Percentage with after-tax income	97.5	98.8	96.4	96.5	96.7	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	210	55	155	10,160	4,275	5,885
$10,000 to $19,999	265	85	185	12,740	4,980	7,765
$20,000 to $29,999	255	100	155	11,625	4,675	6,950
$30,000 to $39,999	170	75	100	9,430	4,315	5,120
$40,000 to $49,999	215	125	95	7,290	3,775	3,515
$50,000 to $59,999	195	155	40	5,305	3,280	2,020
$60,000 to $69,999	105	80	25	3,715	2,445	1,270
$70,000 to $79,999	80	55	25	2,670	1,820	850
$80,000 and over	90	75	15	4,275	3,220	1,050
$80,000 to $89,999	45	35	10	1,530	1,135	395
$90,000 to $99,999	30	30	0	945	730	220
$100,000 and over	15	10	5	1,795	1,355	435
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	1,630	810	820	69,620	33,885	35,735
Without employment income	495	205	290	22,955	9,930	13,025
With employment income	1,135	600	535	46,665	23,960	22,710
Percentage with employment income	69.6	74.1	65.2	67.0	70.7	63.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	165	70	95	9,940	4,980	4,960
$5,000 to $9,999	95	30	60	3,515	1,495	2,020
$10,000 to $19,999	145	50	100	6,045	2,475	3,575
$20,000 to $29,999	105	35	75	5,195	2,235	2,960
$30,000 to $39,999	95	35	60	4,620	1,895	2,730
$40,000 to $49,999	85	45	40	3,815	1,785	2,025
$50,000 to $59,999	120	85	35	3,030	1,635	1,395
$60,000 to $69,999	100	80	15	2,555	1,640	910
$70,000 to $79,999	60	45	15	2,170	1,415	755
$80,000 and over	155	125	35	5,775	4,395	1,380
$80,000 to $89,999	50	35	10	1,665	1,115	545
$90,000 to $99,999	45	30	20	1,255	920	335
$100,000 and over	65	60	10	2,855	2,355	495
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	870	...	...	35,275	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,128	...	...	65,191	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,312	...	...	57,783	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	265	...	...	9,555	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,424	...	...	32,260	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,608	...	...	29,315	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	605	...	...	25,715	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,832	...	...	80,631	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,336	...	...	70,813	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	870	...	...	35,270	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	80,594	...	...	79,411	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,883	...	...	67,529	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	255	...	...	9,540	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,909	...	...	41,099	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,663	...	...	35,359	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	620	...	...	25,730	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,813	...	...	93,615	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,459	...	...	79,455	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	870	...	...	35,270	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	530	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	460	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	20	...	...	1,035	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	40	...	...	1,525	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	50	...	...	1,705	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	40	...	...	1,500	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	40	...	...	1,635	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	30	...	...	1,660	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	20	...	...	1,645	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	35	...	...	1,575	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	65	...	...	2,945	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	65	...	...	2,725	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	70	...	...	2,500	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	60	...	...	2,205	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	45	...	...	1,850	...	...
$100,000 and over	270	...	...	9,790	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	110	...	...	3,720	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	70	...	...	2,445	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	65	...	...	2,280	...	...
$200,000 and over	25	...	...	1,335	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	870	...	...	35,270	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	565	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	15	...	...	470	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	20	...	...	1,040	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	45	...	...	1,585	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	55	...	...	1,990	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	50	...	...	1,705	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	40	...	...	1,990	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	35	...	...	1,940	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	40	...	...	1,885	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	35	...	...	1,735	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	90	...	...	3,440	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	85	...	...	3,155	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	65	...	...	2,650	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	70	...	...	2,350	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	65	...	...	1,880	...	...
$100,000 and over	170	...	...	6,900	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	85	...	...	3,350	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	50	...	...	1,745	...	...
$150,000 and over	35	...	...	1,805	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	590	...	...	24,840	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,960	...	...	80,328	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,144	...	...	70,561	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	290	...	...	12,480	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,472	...	...	75,945	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,912	...	...	66,891	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	215	...	...	8,195	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,552	...	...	105,679	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,144	...	...	90,842	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	70	...	...	3,430	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,768	...	...	45,605	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,160	...	...	42,441	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	590	...	...	24,890	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,810	...	...	93,175	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,127	...	...	78,957	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	290	...	...	12,455	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,677	...	...	87,509	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,292	...	...	74,103	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	225	...	...	8,220	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,290	...	...	118,486	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,641	...	...	99,307	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	50	...	...	3,425	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,350	...	...	53,169	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,250	...	...	47,314	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	300	170	140	12,785	6,065	6,720
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,320	45,184	26,240	29,393	31,533	28,032
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,568	39,424	25,216	26,972	28,699	25,786
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	310	180	125	12,600	5,925	6,675
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,989	44,823	33,174	38,267	42,113	34,854
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,073	38,641	30,041	33,087	35,755	30,718
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	1,930	965	965	81,885	40,130	41,750
In the bottom half of the distribution	870	410	465	43,860	20,905	22,950
In the bottom decile	150	70	80	9,955	4,835	5,125
In the second decile	155	70	85	9,230	4,160	5,070
In the third decile	170	75	90	8,435	4,000	4,435
In the fourth decile	165	75	90	8,140	3,950	4,190
In the fifth decile	230	120	110	8,095	3,960	4,130
In the top half of the distribution	1,055	555	505	38,025	19,225	18,795
In the sixth decile	235	120	120	8,275	4,140	4,135
In the seventh decile	215	120	100	8,165	4,080	4,090
In the eighth decile	255	130	120	7,970	4,060	3,915
In the ninth decile	245	120	120	7,755	3,975	3,785
In the top decile	100	60	45	5,850	2,975	2,875
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	1,930	965	965	77,850	38,055	39,790
0 to 17 years	365	185	185	13,650	6,925	6,725
0 to 5 years	105	50	50	4,055	2,040	2,015
18 to 64 years	1,200	605	595	45,375	21,815	23,560
65 years and over	360	180	185	18,820	9,320	9,505
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	245	105	135	11,940	5,550	6,390
0 to 17 years	55	35	25	2,895	1,475	1,420
0 to 5 years	20	10	10	925	465	460
18 to 64 years	130	55	75	6,765	3,105	3,655
65 years and over	55	25	35	2,285	965	1,310
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.7	10.9	14.0	15.3	14.6	16.1
0 to 17 years (%)	15.1	18.9	13.5	21.2	21.3	21.1
0 to 5 years (%)	19.0	20.0	20.0	22.8	22.8	22.8
18 to 64 years (%)	10.8	9.1	12.6	14.9	14.2	15.5
65 years and over (%)	15.3	13.9	18.9	12.1	10.4	13.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	70	35	35	5,240	2,615	2,625
0 to 17 years	25	10	15	1,140	570	565
0 to 5 years	10	5	10	360	185	175
18 to 64 years	45	25	25	3,775	1,865	1,905
65 years and over	0	0	0	330	175	155
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.6	3.6	3.6	6.7	6.9	6.6
0 to 17 years (%)	6.8	5.4	8.1	8.4	8.2	8.4
0 to 5 years (%)	9.5	10.0	20.0	8.9	9.1	8.7
18 to 64 years (%)	3.8	4.1	4.2	8.3	8.5	8.1
65 years and over (%)	0.0	0.0	0.0	1.8	1.9	1.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	1,940	970	970	81,885	40,135	41,750
Official languages	1,895	955	935	81,605	40,000	41,605
English	1,770	900	875	81,580	39,990	41,590
French	1,030	525	505	4,910	2,180	2,725
Non-official languages	125	60	65	8,085	3,640	4,450
Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	755	370	385
Algonquian languages	15	10	0	10	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	10	0	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	680	330	345
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	620	310	320
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	10	0	15
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	10	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Haisla	0	0	0	10	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	115	50	65	7,340	3,270	4,070
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	15	35	115	75	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	10	35	115	75	40
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	45	10	35	100	70	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	120	50	70
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	120	50	70
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	10	370	100	270
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	0	15
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	50	10	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	10	325	85	235
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	70	40	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	45	30	15
Tamil	0	0	0	25	15	0
Telugu	0	0	0	15	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	40	25	15	5,610	2,585	3,030
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	590	280	305
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	565	270	295
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Croatian	0	0	0	60	20	40
Czech	0	0	0	120	70	50
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	0	120	60	65
Russian	0	0	0	75	20	55
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovak	0	0	0	40	20	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	125	60	60
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	25	10	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	2,640	1,210	1,430
Afrikaans	0	0	0	115	50	65
Danish	0	0	0	135	60	75
Dutch	0	0	0	775	325	450
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	10
German	0	0	0	1,515	740	770
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Swedish	0	0	0	140	45	95
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	10	55	25	25
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	870	440	430
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	815	415	405
Bengali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	135	75	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	15	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	670	320	350
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	50	25	30
Iranian languages	0	0	0	60	35	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	55	30	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	20	10	1,655	735	920
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	10	0	255	115	145
Portuguese	15	10	0	130	55	75
Romanian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Spanish	10	10	10	1,305	570	740
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	160	50	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	110	60	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	40	15	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	45	15	30
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	160	45	115
American Sign Language	0	0	0	80	10	70
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	85	35	50
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	405	180	225
Chinese languages	0	0	10	405	180	225
Cantonese	0	0	0	130	50	80
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	235	100	135
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	75	15	60
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	70	15	55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	0	225	105	120
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Finnish	15	10	0	115	45	75
Hungarian	0	0	0	100	55	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	1,940	965	975	81,885	40,135	41,750
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	1,885	955	930	79,255	38,960	40,290
Canadian citizens aged under 18	325	170	155	14,730	7,480	7,245
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	1,560	780	775	64,525	31,480	33,040
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	55	20	40	2,630	1,170	1,460
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	1,940	965	970	81,880	40,130	41,750
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	1,820	920	905	71,240	35,195	36,050
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	115	45	70	10,285	4,780	5,510
Before 1981	50	30	15	6,520	3,100	3,420
1981 to 1990	10	0	0	1,000	445	555
1991 to 2000	10	0	0	810	345	460
2001 to 2010	10	0	10	1,195	480	710
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	485	190	295
2006 to 2010	10	0	0	705	290	415
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	50	10	40	765	405	360
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	10	0	350	160	190
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	115	45	70	10,290	4,775	5,515
Under 5 years	35	10	25	1,400	680	715
5 to 14 years	20	10	15	2,040	1,000	1,050
15 to 24 years	15	10	10	2,630	1,195	1,435
25 to 44 years	40	20	20	3,515	1,580	1,940
45 years and over	10	0	0	705	325	375
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	115	45	70	10,290	4,780	5,510
Americas	10	0	0	1,510	645	870
Brazil	0	0	0	25	10	15
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	10	10
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	35	10	25
Mexico	0	0	0	50	25	25
Peru	0	0	0	0	10	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	25	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	1,155	475	680
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	180	80	100
Europe	55	30	20	6,550	3,150	3,395
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	30	15	10
Croatia	0	0	0	40	20	20
France	0	0	0	90	45	45
Germany	0	10	0	710	365	345
Greece	0	0	0	35	20	15
Hungary	0	0	0	100	40	60
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	85	50	40
Italy	0	0	0	105	60	50
Netherlands	0	0	0	675	325	355
Poland	0	0	0	95	40	55
Portugal	15	10	10	45	20	20
Romania	0	0	0	45	25	25
Russian Federation	0	0	0	25	20	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	10	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	25	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	0	10	3,835	1,840	1,995
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	590	265	320
Africa	0	0	0	305	145	165
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	35	15	25
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	165	70	95
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	70	40	35
Asia	50	15	40	1,615	675	935
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	190	75	120
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	45	15	30
India	0	0	0	480	225	245
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	25	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	55	10	45
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	90	45	40
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	40	20	15
Philippines	0	0	0	335	105	230
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	10	15	50	25	30
Taiwan	0	0	0	40	20	25
Viet Nam	0	0	0	65	25	35
Other places of birth in Asia	20	0	15	175	75	100
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	310	170	145
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	50	10	40	765	405	365
Americas	0	0	0	115	65	45
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	70	35	40
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	30	30	0
Europe	0	0	0	180	95	85
France	0	0	0	20	0	15
Germany	0	0	0	20	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	10	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	90	45	40
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	40	25	15
Africa	0	0	0	60	30	35
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	20	15	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	30	10	20
Asia	50	10	35	380	200	180
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	30	25	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	55	35	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Philippines	0	0	0	135	65	65
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	10	15	50	20	25
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	20	25	10	15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	30	15	15
Australia	0	0	0	15	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	1,940	970	975	81,880	40,135	41,750
First generationCensus data footnote 69	125	45	70	11,290	5,255	6,030
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	80	45	25	16,235	7,925	8,310
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	1,740	870	870	54,355	26,950	27,410
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	60	10	55	3,925	1,750	2,180
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	2,025	930	1,100
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	865	515	345
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	1,165	410	755
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	20	0	20	1,640	655	985
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	45	15	35	215	140	75
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	35	20	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	1,940	965	970	81,885	40,130	41,750
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	295	165	135	9,660	4,830	4,825
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	285	150	135	9,490	4,740	4,745
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	140	70	70	7,315	3,675	3,645
Métis	145	80	65	2,105	1,015	1,090
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	60	55	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	10	105	65	35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	0	65	20	45
Non-Aboriginal identity	1,645	805	835	72,220	35,300	36,920
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	1,940	970	970	81,880	40,130	41,750
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	120	60	55	6,550	3,245	3,310
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	1,820	900	920	75,330	36,890	38,440
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	1,940	970	975	81,880	40,135	41,750
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	75	45	30	5,150	2,615	2,535
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	70	40	25	5,125	2,605	2,525
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	55	35	15	4,835	2,440	2,395
Métis single ancestry	15	0	10	265	145	125
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	25	25	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	20	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	10	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	305	150	150	5,385	2,585	2,800
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	280	130	145	5,050	2,410	2,640
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	145	60	90	3,230	1,580	1,650
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	130	70	55	1,770	785	985
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	45	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	20	0	330	175	160
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	20	10	320	170	150
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	1,560	770	790	71,350	34,930	36,415
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	1,940	970	970	81,885	40,130	41,750
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	75	20	55	3,805	1,725	2,080
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	0	0	1,260	650	610
Chinese	15	10	10	660	285	380
Black	0	0	0	305	145	160
Filipino	0	0	0	475	150	325
Latin American	0	0	0	150	65	85
Arab	45	10	35	95	60	35
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	240	90	155
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	35	15	15
Korean	0	0	0	100	55	45
Japanese	10	10	10	265	110	155
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	85	40	40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	140	60	80
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	1,865	945	915	78,075	38,405	39,670
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	1,935	965	975	81,880	40,135	41,750
North American Aboriginal origins	380	200	180	10,540	5,200	5,335
First Nations (North American Indian)	235	120	115	8,420	4,200	4,220
Inuit	0	0	0	90	75	20
Métis	180	100	75	2,385	1,110	1,275
Other North American origins	1,120	555	565	22,815	11,270	11,550
Acadian	0	0	0	70	15	55
American	10	0	0	1,750	885	870
Canadian	1,120	555	560	21,410	10,580	10,825
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	95	45	45
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	65	35	25
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	1,310	630	685	64,810	31,435	33,380
British Isles origins	645	270	370	50,200	24,160	26,045
Channel Islander	0	0	0	20	15	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	0
English	300	135	170	33,550	15,805	17,745
Irish	270	85	180	15,875	7,245	8,625
Manx	0	0	0	60	20	35
Scottish	240	110	135	22,820	10,785	12,040
Welsh	20	15	0	3,105	1,515	1,590
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	20	15	10	2,630	1,190	1,445
French origins	815	390	425	8,530	3,945	4,580
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	10
French	815	385	425	8,525	3,945	4,580
Western European origins (except French origins)	95	40	50	17,220	8,355	8,865
Austrian	0	0	0	895	450	445
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	545	275	270
Dutch	10	10	0	5,205	2,470	2,740
Flemish	0	0	0	80	40	40
Frisian	0	0	0	30	20	15
German	80	30	45	11,595	5,615	5,980
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swiss	15	0	15	530	260	270
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	20	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	65	40	20	8,550	3,955	4,600
Danish	15	0	10	1,600	750	855
Finnish	50	35	15	960	425	535
Icelandic	0	0	0	705	360	340
Norwegian	0	0	0	3,155	1,425	1,730
Swedish	20	10	10	2,660	1,215	1,450
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	360	165	190
Eastern European origins	45	25	20	9,405	4,560	4,845
Bulgarian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Byelorussian	0	0	0	55	25	35
Czech	0	0	10	400	170	230
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	255	115	145
Estonian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Hungarian	0	0	0	825	420	405
Latvian	0	0	0	125	45	80
Lithuanian	0	0	0	145	65	75
Moldovan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Polish	40	20	20	2,645	1,365	1,280
Romanian	0	0	0	425	230	195
Russian	0	0	0	1,615	775	845
Slovak	0	0	0	135	65	70
Ukrainian	0	0	0	4,200	2,005	2,195
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	60	25	35
Southern European origins	110	55	60	4,285	2,060	2,230
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	255	135	115
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	305	155	145
Italian	70	40	35	2,570	1,220	1,350
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	40	20	20
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	10	15	470	230	235
Serbian	0	0	0	70	55	20
Sicilian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Slovenian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Spanish	10	0	0	605	270	335
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	95	55	45
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	0	0	0	510	260	245
Basque	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jewish	0	0	0	245	125	115
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	225	115	110
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	265	125	140
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	25	20	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dominican	0	0	0	20	15	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	100	40	60
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	15	10	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	35	10	25
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	15	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	10	0	10	475	220	255
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	75	45	30
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Chilean	0	0	0	70	20	55
Colombian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	25	15	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maya	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mexican	0	0	0	180	85	90
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	35	10	20
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	20	10	15
African origins	0	0	0	505	255	245
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	40	20	15
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	60	35	25
Algerian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	10	0	10
Moroccan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	205	80	125
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	145	40	105
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	25	10	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	0	0	0	200	120	80
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	30	15	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	170	110	60
Asian origins	70	20	50	3,790	1,735	2,055
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	45	10	35	315	180	135
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	15	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	20	20	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	95	50	40
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Syrian	45	10	35	60	40	20
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	25	15	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Asian origins	0	0	0	1,375	695	680
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	1,220	635	590
Goan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	30	15	15
Pakistani	0	0	0	55	10	45
Punjabi	0	0	0	50	25	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	25	10	15	2,070	850	1,220
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	10	10	0	845	365	485
Filipino	0	0	0	555	195	365
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Japanese	10	0	0	335	140	195
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	95	60	40
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	50	10	35
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Thai	0	0	0	90	20	70
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	160	65	95
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	35	15	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	35	15	20
Oceania origins	0	0	0	605	315	290
Australian	0	0	0	290	135	150
New Zealander	0	0	0	160	105	50
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	155	70	85
Fijian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	105	40	70
Maori	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	870	...	...	35,270	...	...
Owner	620	...	...	27,250	...	...
Renter	250	...	...	7,805	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	870	...	...	35,270	...	...
Condominium	25	...	...	3,070	...	...
Not condominium	850	...	...	32,205	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	865	...	...	35,270	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	145	...	...
1 bedroom	80	...	...	3,035	...	...
2 bedrooms	200	...	...	9,275	...	...
3 bedrooms	380	...	...	13,520	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	200	...	...	9,290	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	870	...	...	35,275	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	195	...	...	6,960	...	...
5 rooms	125	...	...	5,765	...	...
6 rooms	160	...	...	5,855	...	...
7 rooms	175	...	...	4,995	...	...
8 or more rooms	210	...	...	11,695	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	870	...	...	35,270	...	...
One person or fewer per room	870	...	...	34,975	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	300	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	870	...	...	35,275	...	...
Suitable	860	...	...	34,220	...	...
Not suitable	10	...	...	1,050	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	865	...	...	35,275	...	...
1960 or before	435	...	...	6,050	...	...
1961 to 1980	280	...	...	10,025	...	...
1981 to 1990	80	...	...	5,090	...	...
1991 to 2000	65	...	...	7,030	...	...
2001 to 2005	10	...	...	1,950	...	...
2006 to 2010	0	...	...	3,195	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	0	...	...	1,925	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	870	...	...	35,270	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	750	...	...	32,630	...	...
Major repairs needed	120	...	...	2,640	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	870	...	...	35,275	...	...
1 household maintainer	535	...	...	20,160	...	...
2 household maintainers	325	...	...	14,390	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	10	...	...	725	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	870	...	...	35,270	...	...
15 to 24 years	25	...	...	520	...	...
25 to 34 years	140	...	...	3,160	...	...
35 to 44 years	120	...	...	4,400	...	...
45 to 54 years	135	...	...	6,605	...	...
55 to 64 years	205	...	...	8,260	...	...
65 to 74 years	100	...	...	7,170	...	...
75 to 84 years	100	...	...	3,765	...	...
85 years and over	45	...	...	1,400	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	865	...	...	33,695	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	720	...	...	25,950	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	150	...	...	7,745	...	...
30% to less than 100%	135	...	...	6,810	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	610	...	...	26,140	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	44.7	...	...	55.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.8	...	...	16.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	897	...	...	910	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	924	...	...	1,113	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	95,127	...	...	376,759	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	119,358	...	...	424,941	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	255	...	...	7,595	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	22.0	...	...	10.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.3	...	...	44.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	684	...	...	877	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	697	...	...	940	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,655	825	835	69,625	33,885	35,735
No certificate, diploma or degree	495	250	245	12,635	6,635	6,000
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	360	170	185	20,155	9,610	10,550
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	795	400	400	36,835	17,645	19,190
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	150	130	20	8,675	6,585	2,090
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	65	60	0	3,410	1,985	1,415
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	90	65	15	5,275	4,595	675
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	460	210	245	14,245	5,195	9,050
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	10	0	10	2,815	960	1,855
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	180	55	125	11,095	4,900	6,195
Bachelor's degree	155	45	110	6,890	2,855	4,035
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	10	0	10	990	425	575
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	395	225	170
Master's degree	15	10	10	2,455	1,145	1,300
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	365	245	120
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,040	545	490	42,580	20,330	22,245
No certificate, diploma or degree	215	140	80	5,300	3,060	2,240
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	245	110	130	12,295	6,020	6,280
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	580	300	280	24,980	11,255	13,725
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	95	85	10	5,715	4,290	1,430
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	45	45	0	2,185	1,245	940
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	45	40	10	3,530	3,045	485
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	340	180	165	10,045	3,530	6,510
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	10	0	10	1,880	595	1,285
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	135	40	95	7,345	2,840	4,505
Bachelor's degree	115	35	80	4,775	1,860	2,920
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	10	0	10	660	225	430
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	265	115	150
Master's degree	0	0	0	1,500	580	920
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	145	55	90
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,655	825	835	69,620	33,890	35,735
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	855	425	435	32,790	16,245	16,545
Education	60	20	35	3,030	830	2,200
13. Education	60	25	40	3,030	830	2,200
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	15	10	0	1,185	520	665
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	10	0	200	170	30
50. Visual and performing arts	10	10	0	985	355	630
Humanities	20	0	20	1,480	590	890
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	155	40	120
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	415	135	285
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	355	130	230
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	80	40	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	210	130	75
54. History	10	0	10	205	105	100
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	50	15	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	60	20	40	3,470	1,085	2,380
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	85	25	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	240	100	140
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	20	10	15	775	40	730
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	0	570	165	410
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	50	0	50
42. Psychology	0	0	10	660	205	450
45. Social sciences	30	10	15	1,085	550	535
Business, management and public administration	90	20	80	5,920	1,810	4,105
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	10	575	170	410
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	90	20	75	5,340	1,645	3,700
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	10	0	1,040	600	440
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	470	250	225
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	195	105	85
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	260	205	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	10	0	100	45	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	10	0	765	460	305
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	0	0	580	365	215
25. Library science	0	0	0	65	20	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	10	0	115	70	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	170	165	0	8,820	8,295	525
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	120	65	55
14. Engineering	0	0	0	855	745	110
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	10	0	1,405	1,210	195
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	55	55	0	2,515	2,440	75
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	70	75	0	2,555	2,520	35
48. Precision production	25	25	10	1,370	1,315	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	55	50	10	1,375	950	425
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	675	420	255
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	45	0	700	530	170
Health and related fields	175	25	150	6,980	1,040	5,940
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	10	10	345	105	240
51. Health professions and related programs	160	15	150	6,525	870	5,655
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	105	65	45
Personal, protective and transportation services	140	85	55	2,760	1,455	1,305
12. Personal and culinary services	55	10	45	1,675	515	1,160
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	45	40	10
43. Security and protective services	40	25	10	285	195	90
49. Transportation and materials moving	45	45	0	750	700	50
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,035	545	490	42,575	20,330	22,250
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	460	245	210	17,600	9,075	8,520
Education	35	10	25	1,710	355	1,355
13. Education	35	10	25	1,705	355	1,355
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	10	0	0	850	350	500
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	10	0	120	85	35
50. Visual and performing arts	10	10	0	730	265	465
Humanities	20	0	20	890	350	545
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	85	15	70
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	240	75	165
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	260	95	165
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	45	35	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	115	65	50
54. History	10	0	10	120	60	60
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	20	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	35	10	35	2,505	660	1,850
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	60	10	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	190	70	120
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	10	0	0	625	35	590
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	10	425	85	340
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	45	0	45
42. Psychology	10	0	0	405	125	280
45. Social sciences	20	10	15	755	335	425
Business, management and public administration	85	10	70	4,075	1,165	2,910
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	410	95	320
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	85	10	70	3,655	1,075	2,585
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	665	320	345
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	330	145	185
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	140	60	70
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	145	100	45
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	10	0	45	10	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	530	300	225
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	455	275	185
25. Library science	0	0	0	40	0	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	25	10	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	125	125	0	5,855	5,450	405
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	90	35	55
14. Engineering	0	0	0	500	425	75
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	10	0	900	760	145
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	50	50	0	1,830	1,760	70
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	50	50	0	1,635	1,615	20
48. Precision production	25	20	10	900	865	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	50	40	0	970	625	345
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	470	275	200
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	40	0	500	350	150
Health and related fields	110	25	85	4,995	725	4,270
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	15	10	0	245	70	175
51. Health professions and related programs	90	10	80	4,680	620	4,060
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	70	30	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	110	65	40	1,925	955	965
12. Personal and culinary services	35	0	30	1,245	390	850
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	25	20	10
43. Security and protective services	35	20	10	200	125	75
49. Transportation and materials moving	40	40	0	455	415	40
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,655	825	830	69,620	33,890	35,735
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	855	420	435	32,790	16,245	16,545
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	800	395	400	36,835	17,640	19,190
Location of study inside Canada	775	390	385	32,550	15,575	16,965
Same as province or territory of residence	750	375	375	24,195	11,260	12,935
Different than province or territory of residence	25	10	10	8,345	4,310	4,035
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	20	10	15	4,285	2,065	2,220
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	0	10	1,150	570	575
Philippines	0	0	0	175	35	140
India	0	0	0	130	65	65
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	10	1,515	750	765
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	50	15	30
France	0	0	0	25	10	15
Other	0	0	0	1,235	610	630
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,035	550	490	42,580	20,330	22,250
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	460	245	210	17,595	9,075	8,525
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	580	300	280	24,980	11,255	13,725
Location of study inside Canada	565	295	270	22,820	10,335	12,485
Same as province or territory of residence	545	285	260	17,915	7,895	10,020
Different than province or territory of residence	20	10	10	4,905	2,435	2,465
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	10	0	10	2,160	925	1,240
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	10	630	275	355
Philippines	0	0	0	160	30	130
India	0	0	0	80	35	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	555	250	305
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	50	20	30
France	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other	0	0	0	675	305	370
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	1,650	825	835	69,620	33,885	35,735
In the labour force	995	545	450	39,945	20,475	19,470
Employed	890	475	415	36,980	18,775	18,205
Unemployed	105	70	40	2,965	1,700	1,265
Not in the labour force	655	280	380	29,680	13,420	16,265
Participation rate	60.3	66.1	53.9	57.4	60.4	54.5
Employment rate	53.9	57.6	49.7	53.1	55.4	50.9
Unemployment rate	10.6	12.8	8.9	7.4	8.3	6.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	1,655	820	835	69,625	33,890	35,735
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	565	230	335	27,680	12,260	15,420
Worked	1,090	590	495	41,940	21,625	20,315
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	480	295	185	18,740	10,605	8,135
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	605	295	310	23,200	11,025	12,180
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.3	41.7	40.8	41.6	41.6	41.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	995	545	455	39,945	20,470	19,470
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	900	440	460
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	990	540	450	39,040	20,030	19,015
Employee	895	470	420	32,260	16,160	16,100
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	95	70	25	6,785	3,870	2,915
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	995	545	450	39,945	20,470	19,475
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	0	895	440	455
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	985	540	445	39,040	20,030	19,015
0 Management occupations	40	25	20	4,440	2,600	1,840
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	85	10	75	5,100	1,105	3,995
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	40	30	10	2,080	1,645	435
3 Health occupations	70	10	65	2,865	495	2,370
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	150	35	110	4,340	1,350	2,995
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	10	0	0	1,210	455	755
6 Sales and service occupations	210	55	155	9,035	3,290	5,745
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	255	245	15	6,980	6,630	355
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	60	60	0	1,610	1,300	310
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	70	65	0	1,385	1,170	220
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	995	545	455	39,945	20,475	19,470
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	10	0	900	440	460
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	990	540	445	39,045	20,030	19,015
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	85	80	0	1,990	1,420	570
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	15	15	0	320	280	40
22 Utilities	15	0	10	185	150	35
23 Construction	45	35	0	3,805	3,380	425
31-33 Manufacturing	115	105	10	2,910	2,410	505
41 Wholesale trade	0	0	0	865	630	235
44-45 Retail trade	100	40	60	5,030	2,170	2,855
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	135	115	20	1,425	1,125	300
51 Information and cultural industries	15	10	0	495	260	235
52 Finance and insurance	10	10	10	1,110	335	775
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	10	10	10	625	335	285
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	15	10	10	2,240	1,080	1,160
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	35	20	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	25	15	0	1,845	1,095	750
61 Educational services	95	0	85	2,755	770	1,985
62 Health care and social assistance	125	10	120	4,985	920	4,070
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	10	0	0	900	380	515
72 Accommodation and food services	60	10	50	2,970	1,085	1,885
81 Other services (except public administration)	35	10	20	1,935	815	1,120
91 Public administration	95	65	30	2,615	1,355	1,260
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	885	475	410	36,980	18,775	18,205
Worked at home	45	15	25	3,915	1,740	2,175
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	115	70	45
No fixed workplace address	115	115	10	5,980	4,610	1,370
Worked at usual place	730	350	380	26,970	12,350	14,615
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	730	350	380	26,970	12,350	14,615
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	685	325	360	7,805	3,385	4,425
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	20	10	10	11,745	4,945	6,800
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	25	10	15	7,085	3,745	3,340
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	330	275	55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	850	460	390	32,950	16,960	15,990
Car, truck, van - as a driver	625	335	290	27,540	14,270	13,270
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	40	25	20	1,950	965	985
Public transit	10	10	0	630	325	310
Walked	155	85	70	1,775	740	1,030
Bicycle	0	0	0	355	220	140
Other method	10	0	0	695	445	250
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	845	460	390	32,950	16,960	15,990
Less than 15 minutes	695	355	340	11,405	4,940	6,460
15 to 29 minutes	105	70	30	10,315	5,205	5,115
30 to 44 minutes	15	10	10	5,035	2,830	2,205
45 to 59 minutes	0	0	0	2,550	1,535	1,010
60 minutes and over	30	25	0	3,650	2,460	1,195
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	845	455	390	32,950	16,960	15,990
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	50	35	15	2,575	1,885	685
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	200	170	35	6,340	4,055	2,285
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	165	75	95	8,635	4,590	4,045
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	200	45	150	6,905	2,495	4,415
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	90	60	35	3,465	1,200	2,270
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	140	80	60	5,025	2,740	2,290
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	1,100	595	505	43,505	22,325	21,180
Single responses	1,065	575	495	43,385	22,285	21,100
Official languages	1,060	570	495	43,320	22,250	21,070
English	935	505	430	43,255	22,250	21,000
French	130	60	65	70	0	70
Non-official languages	10	0	0	65	40	25
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	60	35	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	25	10	120	35	85
English and French	30	25	15	35	0	35
English and non-official language	0	0	0	70	30	40
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	1,100	595	505	43,510	22,325	21,185
None	745	400	340	42,715	22,015	20,695
English	55	35	25	110	20	95
French	295	160	135	250	125	125
Non-official language	0	0	0	400	145	255
Aboriginal	0	0	0	140	45	100
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	250	95	155
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	20	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	1,930	965	965	81,215	39,810	41,405
Non-movers	1,640	845	795	70,355	34,600	35,750
Movers	290	120	170	10,860	5,210	5,655
Non-migrants	200	90	110	4,390	2,165	2,230
Migrants	90	35	55	6,470	3,050	3,425
Internal migrants	55	25	30	6,095	2,865	3,235
Intraprovincial migrants	55	25	30	4,775	2,250	2,530
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	1,320	615	705
External migrants	35	10	30	375	185	185
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	1,835	910	925	78,145	38,255	39,890
Non-movers	1,170	590	580	48,820	24,120	24,700
Movers	670	325	345	29,330	14,135	15,195
Non-migrants	425	205	220	11,960	5,875	6,085
Migrants	240	115	125	17,365	8,255	9,105
Internal migrants	210	105	110	16,225	7,720	8,500
Intraprovincial migrants	180	90	95	12,500	5,965	6,540
Interprovincial migrants	30	15	15	3,720	1,755	1,965
External migrants	30	10	15	1,145	540	605