Census Profile, 2016 Census
Perth District Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario and Perth, County [Census division], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Perth District Health Unit, Ontario [Health region, December 2017]			Perth, CTY Ontario [Census division]
	Data quality , Perth District Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario  Map : Perth District Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Perth, County [Census division], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	76,796	...	...	76,796	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	75,112	...	...	75,112	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.2	...	...	2.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	31,747	...	...	31,747	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	30,713	...	...	30,713	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	34.6	...	...	34.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,218.52	...	...	2,218.52	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	76,800	37,620	39,175	76,795	37,620	39,175
0 to 14 years	13,795	7,040	6,760	13,795	7,040	6,755
0 to 4 years	4,445	2,245	2,200	4,445	2,240	2,200
5 to 9 years	4,675	2,405	2,270	4,675	2,405	2,270
10 to 14 years	4,680	2,395	2,285	4,680	2,395	2,285
15 to 64 years	48,680	24,215	24,460	48,675	24,215	24,460
15 to 19 years	4,830	2,505	2,330	4,830	2,505	2,330
20 to 24 years	4,705	2,430	2,270	4,705	2,430	2,275
25 to 29 years	4,345	2,160	2,185	4,350	2,160	2,185
30 to 34 years	4,340	2,150	2,195	4,340	2,145	2,195
35 to 39 years	4,315	2,105	2,210	4,310	2,105	2,210
40 to 44 years	4,410	2,205	2,210	4,415	2,205	2,210
45 to 49 years	4,675	2,270	2,400	4,670	2,270	2,405
50 to 54 years	5,800	2,850	2,950	5,800	2,850	2,950
55 to 59 years	5,890	2,895	2,990	5,890	2,895	2,995
60 to 64 years	5,375	2,660	2,715	5,370	2,655	2,715
65 years and over	14,320	6,365	7,960	14,320	6,360	7,960
65 to 69 years	4,380	2,095	2,290	4,385	2,090	2,290
70 to 74 years	3,205	1,500	1,705	3,205	1,495	1,705
75 to 79 years	2,555	1,185	1,370	2,555	1,185	1,370
80 to 84 years	1,935	815	1,115	1,935	820	1,115
85 years and over	2,245	765	1,480	2,250	765	1,485
85 to 89 years	1,395	520	875	1,395	520	880
90 to 94 years	670	215	455	675	215	460
95 to 99 years	165	35	130	165	30	135
100 years and over	20	5	15	20	0	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.0	18.7	17.3	18.0	18.7	17.2
15 to 64 years	63.4	64.4	62.4	63.4	64.4	62.4
65 years and over	18.6	16.9	20.3	18.6	16.9	20.3
85 years and over	2.9	2.0	3.8	2.9	2.0	3.8
Average age of the population	41.6	40.4	42.6	41.6	40.4	42.6
Median age of the population	42.4	41.0	43.8	42.4	41.0	43.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	30,710	...	...	30,710	...	...
Single-detached house	21,305	...	...	21,300	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	635	...	...	635	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	8,635	...	...	8,635	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,210	...	...	2,210	...	...
Row house	1,260	...	...	1,255	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	880	...	...	885	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,190	...	...	4,185	...	...
Other single-attached house	95	...	...	95	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	145	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	30,710	...	...	30,710	...	...
1 person	8,525	...	...	8,525	...	...
2 persons	11,305	...	...	11,305	...	...
3 persons	4,215	...	...	4,220	...	...
4 persons	3,890	...	...	3,890	...	...
5 or more persons	2,775	...	...	2,775	...	...
Number of persons in private households	75,175	...	...	75,175	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	63,000	30,580	32,415	63,000	30,580	32,420
Married or living common law	38,330	19,185	19,140	38,330	19,190	19,145
Married	32,805	16,425	16,380	32,805	16,425	16,380
Living common law	5,525	2,760	2,760	5,525	2,765	2,765
Not married and not living common law	24,665	11,395	13,275	24,670	11,390	13,275
Never married	15,315	8,375	6,940	15,315	8,375	6,940
Separated	1,870	840	1,025	1,870	845	1,025
Divorced	3,315	1,335	1,980	3,315	1,335	1,980
Widowed	4,170	840	3,330	4,165	835	3,330
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	21,690	...	...	21,690	...	...
2 persons	11,410	...	...	11,410	...	...
3 persons	4,045	...	...	4,045	...	...
4 persons	3,795	...	...	3,795	...	...
5 or more persons	2,445	...	...	2,440	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	21,690	...	...	21,685	...	...
Total couple families	18,860	...	...	18,855	...	...
Married couples	16,095	...	...	16,100	...	...
Common-law couples	2,760	...	...	2,765	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,830	...	...	2,830	...	...
Female parent	2,165	...	...	2,165	...	...
Male parent	660	...	...	660	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	18,860	...	...	18,860	...	...
Couples without children	9,720	...	...	9,720	...	...
Couples with children	9,140	...	...	9,135	...	...
1 child	3,225	...	...	3,225	...	...
2 children	3,535	...	...	3,540	...	...
3 or more children	2,370	...	...	2,370	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,830	...	...	2,830	...	...
1 child	1,690	...	...	1,690	...	...
2 children	815	...	...	815	...	...
3 or more children	330	...	...	330	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	11,190	5,250	5,945	11,190	5,245	5,945
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	30,715	...	...	30,710	...	...
One-census-family households	21,155	...	...	21,155	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,510	...	...	9,510	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	11,645	...	...	11,645	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	265	...	...	260	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,290	...	...	9,290	...	...
One-person households	8,530	...	...	8,530	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	770	...	...	765	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	75,630	37,240	38,390	75,625	37,235	38,390
English only	72,000	35,770	36,230	72,005	35,770	36,235
French only	15	5	10	10	5	5
English and French	3,005	1,165	1,845	3,005	1,160	1,845
Neither English nor French	605	305	300	605	305	300
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	75,625	37,235	38,390	75,625	37,240	38,390
English	74,620	36,755	37,865	74,620	36,755	37,870
French	355	165	190	355	165	190
English and French	60	30	35	60	30	35
Neither English nor French	595	295	300	595	295	295
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	385	180	205	385	180	205
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.5	0.5	0.5	0.5	0.5	0.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	75,625	37,235	38,390	75,625	37,235	38,390
Single responses	75,070	36,975	38,095	75,075	36,975	38,095
Official languages	67,515	33,265	34,255	67,515	33,260	34,250
English	67,125	33,080	34,045	67,125	33,080	34,045
French	390	185	205	390	185	205
Non-official languages	7,555	3,710	3,845	7,555	3,715	3,840
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	0	5	5
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	5	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dakota	0	0	0	5	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,550	3,710	3,840	7,550	3,710	3,840
Afro-Asiatic languages	100	50	50	95	50	45
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	5	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	95	45	45	95	50	45
Amharic	5	0	0	5	5	5
Arabic	70	35	35	75	35	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	5	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	5	5	5
Tigrigna	10	5	5	10	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	25	5	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	5	5	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	20	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	110	35	75	105	35	70
Bikol	0	5	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	90	30	60	90	35	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	0	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	25	25	45	25	25
Kannada	5	0	5	5	5	0
Malayalam	25	15	15	25	10	15
Tamil	10	5	5	10	5	5
Telugu	10	5	5	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,695	3,315	3,385	6,700	3,315	3,380
Albanian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	330	140	185	330	140	185
Baltic languages	10	5	0	5	5	0
Latvian	5	5	5	5	5	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	320	135	185	320	135	185
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	5
Bosnian	5	5	5	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	10	15	25	10	15
Czech	15	5	5	15	5	10
Macedonian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Polish	135	55	75	130	60	75
Russian	35	15	20	35	15	25
Serbian	25	10	15	25	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slovak	15	5	10	15	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	10	10	25	10	10
Ukrainian	30	15	20	30	10	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	5	0	5
Welsh	5	5	5	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5,330	2,670	2,660	5,330	2,670	2,660
Afrikaans	5	10	0	5	5	0
Danish	30	15	15	30	10	20
Dutch	1,110	560	550	1,105	560	545
Frisian	25	10	10	25	15	10
German	4,070	2,035	2,040	4,075	2,030	2,040
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	15	10	10	15	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	65	30	30	65	30	30
Yiddish	5	5	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	75	40	40	75	35	40
Indo-Iranian languages	295	150	140	295	150	145
Indo-Aryan languages	270	140	130	270	140	130
Bengali	10	10	0	5	10	5
Gujarati	75	35	40	75	40	40
Hindi	40	20	25	40	20	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	5	5	5
Nepali	5	0	5	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	110	60	50	105	60	45
Sindhi	10	5	5	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	25	10	10
Iranian languages	25	10	10	25	10	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	645	300	345	645	305	345
Catalan	5	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	215	100	115	220	105	115
Portuguese	130	60	75	130	60	75
Romanian	30	15	15	30	15	15
Spanish	265	130	140	265	125	140
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	20	25	50	20	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	30	65	30	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	15	10	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	5	0	5	5	5
Swahili	10	0	0	5	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	15	10	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	0	15	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	170	70	90	165	70	90
Chinese languages	160	70	90	160	70	90
Cantonese	65	30	40	70	25	40
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	80	35	45	80	35	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	5	15	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Burmese	0	5	0	0	5	0
Karenic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	150	70	80	155	75	80
Lao	120	55	60	120	55	65
Thai	30	10	15	30	15	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	5	5	5
Uyghur	5	0	0	5	5	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	40	45	85	40	45
Estonian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	15	5	10	15	5	5
Hungarian	65	30	35	70	30	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	555	265	290	555	260	295
English and French	75	35	45	75	30	45
English and non-official language	455	225	230	460	225	235
French and non-official language	10	5	10	10	5	10
English, French and non-official language	5	5	10	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	75,625	37,235	38,390	75,630	37,235	38,390
Single responses	74,585	36,710	37,880	74,585	36,705	37,880
Official languages	71,380	35,110	36,265	71,380	35,110	36,265
English	71,315	35,080	36,225	71,310	35,085	36,230
French	70	30	40	70	30	40
Non-official languages	3,205	1,595	1,610	3,205	1,590	1,615
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,210	1,590	1,615	3,205	1,595	1,610
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	25	30	55	25	30
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	25	30	50	25	30
Amharic	5	0	0	0	5	5
Arabic	45	25	25	45	20	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	5	0	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	5	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	10	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	15	20	40	15	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	5	0	0	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	20	20	35	20	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	5	0	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	10	15	5	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	10	5	5
Tamil	5	0	0	5	5	0
Telugu	0	0	5	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,780	1,380	1,395	2,775	1,385	1,395
Albanian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	65	35	30	65	30	30
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	35	25	65	35	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	5	5	5	0
Czech	5	5	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	30	15	20	35	15	20
Russian	10	5	5	5	5	5
Serbian	5	5	0	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,300	1,160	1,145	2,300	1,160	1,140
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	175	85	85	175	85	85
Frisian	5	0	5	5	5	5
German	2,050	1,040	1,015	2,050	1,040	1,010
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	5	5	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	10	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	65	25	35	60	30	35
Greek	25	15	15	25	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages	155	75	80	155	70	80
Indo-Aryan languages	140	70	75	140	65	75
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	45	20	25	45	20	25
Hindi	20	5	10	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	55	25	25	55	25	25
Sindhi	5	0	5	5	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	5	5	20	5	10
Iranian languages	15	5	5	15	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	5	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	225	100	125	225	100	120
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	20	25	45	15	25
Portuguese	45	15	30	50	20	30
Romanian	10	0	5	10	5	10
Spanish	120	60	65	120	60	65
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	20	15	35	20	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	20	15	30	20	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	20	10	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	95	45	50	95	40	50
Chinese languages	95	45	55	95	40	50
Cantonese	40	20	20	40	20	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	20	30	50	25	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	105	55	50	105	50	50
Lao	85	45	40	85	45	45
Thai	15	10	10	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	10	20	10	5
Estonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	5	15	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,040	530	510	1,040	530	510
English and French	35	15	20	35	15	20
English and non-official language	995	510	485	995	510	485
French and non-official language	5	5	0	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	10	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	75,625	37,235	38,390	75,625	37,235	38,390
None	71,745	35,360	36,385	71,745	35,360	36,385
English	1,285	640	650	1,285	640	645
French	355	145	210	355	145	210
Non-official language	2,185	1,070	1,115	2,185	1,070	1,115
Aboriginal	5	5	0	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	2,180	1,070	1,110	2,175	1,070	1,110
English and French	5	0	5	5	0	5
English and non-official language	20	10	10	20	10	10
French and non-official language	35	10	20	35	10	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	61,425	30,075	31,355	61,430	30,070	31,350
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,900	29,380	30,520	59,900	29,375	30,520
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,670	42,721	29,663	35,670	42,721	29,663
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,910	29,375	30,530	59,910	29,380	30,535
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,168	37,841	27,323	32,168	37,841	27,323
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	56,100	27,950	28,150	56,100	27,950	28,150
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,399	40,764	25,234	32,399	40,764	25,234
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	41,655	18,460	23,200	41,655	18,460	23,200
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,052	4,163	6,806	6,052	4,163	6,806
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,965	24,430	22,535	46,960	24,430	22,530
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,681	40,205	26,213	32,681	40,205	26,213
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	61,425	30,075	31,355	61,425	30,075	31,350
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	59,990	29,420	30,575	59,985	29,420	30,570
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,635	50,901	36,643	43,635	50,901	36,643
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	60,005	29,415	30,585	60,005	29,420	30,585
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,956	42,302	31,814	36,956	42,302	31,814
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	56,145	27,950	28,200	56,145	27,950	28,195
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,796	48,811	32,852	40,796	48,811	32,852
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	41,905	18,615	23,285	41,905	18,620	23,285
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,807	7,159	8,324	7,807	7,159	8,324
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,965	24,400	22,565	46,965	24,400	22,560
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,078	45,693	31,923	39,078	45,693	31,923
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	61,425	30,075	31,355	61,425	30,075	31,355
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	24,985	14,720	10,270	24,985	14,720	10,270
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	47,566	52,515	42,230	47,566	52,515	42,230
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,319	58,250	46,248	53,319	58,250	46,248
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.5	91.0	82.7	87.5	91.0	82.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.8	75.2	64.9	70.8	75.2	64.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.5	9.0	17.3	12.5	9.0	17.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	61,425	30,070	31,350	61,425	30,075	31,355
Without total income	1,525	695	825	1,525	695	830
With total income	59,900	29,375	30,525	59,900	29,380	30,525
Percentage with total income	97.5	97.7	97.4	97.5	97.7	97.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,600	2,625	3,970	6,600	2,630	3,970
$10,000 to $19,999	9,870	3,790	6,080	9,870	3,790	6,080
$20,000 to $29,999	8,975	3,625	5,345	8,970	3,630	5,345
$30,000 to $39,999	7,945	3,615	4,325	7,945	3,615	4,330
$40,000 to $49,999	7,435	3,710	3,725	7,435	3,710	3,725
$50,000 to $59,999	5,770	3,325	2,445	5,770	3,325	2,450
$60,000 to $69,999	3,925	2,445	1,475	3,925	2,445	1,480
$70,000 to $79,999	2,660	1,770	890	2,660	1,770	890
$80,000 to $89,999	1,800	1,160	640	1,800	1,160	640
$90,000 to $99,999	1,655	985	670	1,655	990	670
$100,000 and over	3,270	2,320	950	3,270	2,325	950
$100,000 to $149,999	2,350	1,640	710	2,350	1,640	710
$150,000 and over	920	685	240	920	685	240
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	61,430	30,075	31,350	61,425	30,070	31,355
Without after-tax income	1,515	695	820	1,515	695	820
With after-tax income	59,910	29,380	30,535	59,910	29,380	30,535
Percentage with after-tax income	97.5	97.7	97.4	97.5	97.7	97.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,855	2,705	4,150	6,855	2,705	4,150
$10,000 to $19,999	10,375	4,000	6,375	10,375	4,005	6,375
$20,000 to $29,999	10,590	4,380	6,205	10,585	4,380	6,210
$30,000 to $39,999	9,745	4,695	5,055	9,745	4,690	5,055
$40,000 to $49,999	8,330	4,565	3,760	8,330	4,565	3,765
$50,000 to $59,999	5,200	3,215	1,990	5,205	3,215	1,990
$60,000 to $69,999	3,185	2,085	1,095	3,185	2,085	1,095
$70,000 to $79,999	2,290	1,405	885	2,290	1,405	885
$80,000 and over	3,350	2,330	1,020	3,350	2,330	1,015
$80,000 to $89,999	1,240	810	430	1,240	810	435
$90,000 to $99,999	680	480	200	680	480	195
$100,000 and over	1,430	1,040	390	1,430	1,040	390
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	61,425	30,070	31,350	61,425	30,075	31,350
Without employment income	14,465	5,645	8,820	14,465	5,645	8,820
With employment income	46,965	24,430	22,530	46,965	24,430	22,535
Percentage with employment income	76.5	81.2	71.9	76.5	81.2	71.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,370	2,965	3,410	6,370	2,960	3,405
$5,000 to $9,999	4,010	1,630	2,380	4,005	1,630	2,375
$10,000 to $19,999	6,445	2,815	3,635	6,445	2,815	3,635
$20,000 to $29,999	5,185	2,270	2,915	5,185	2,270	2,915
$30,000 to $39,999	5,500	2,455	3,045	5,500	2,455	3,045
$40,000 to $49,999	5,310	2,825	2,485	5,310	2,825	2,485
$50,000 to $59,999	4,240	2,660	1,580	4,240	2,660	1,580
$60,000 to $69,999	2,825	1,910	920	2,820	1,910	915
$70,000 to $79,999	1,975	1,390	585	1,975	1,395	580
$80,000 and over	5,100	3,510	1,590	5,105	3,515	1,590
$80,000 to $89,999	1,440	930	510	1,440	935	510
$90,000 to $99,999	1,375	825	555	1,375	820	550
$100,000 and over	2,285	1,755	530	2,285	1,755	525
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	30,715	...	...	30,715	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,336	...	...	70,336	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,229	...	...	62,229	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,525	...	...	8,530	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,049	...	...	35,049	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,563	...	...	31,563	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	22,190	...	...	22,185	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,954	...	...	86,954	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,494	...	...	76,494	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	30,710	...	...	30,715	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,229	...	...	85,229	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,200	...	...	72,200	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,480	...	...	8,485	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,180	...	...	42,180	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,234	...	...	36,234	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	22,230	...	...	22,230	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,654	...	...	101,654	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,921	...	...	85,921	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	30,715	...	...	30,710	...	...
Under $5,000	290	...	...	285	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	325	...	...	325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	745	...	...	745	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	920	...	...	925	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,280	...	...	1,280	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,175	...	...	1,175	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,265	...	...	1,265	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,365	...	...	1,365	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,370	...	...	1,370	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,405	...	...	1,410	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,655	...	...	2,655	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,470	...	...	2,470	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,300	...	...	2,300	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,050	...	...	2,055	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,845	...	...	1,850	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,245	...	...	9,245	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,505	...	...	3,510	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,280	...	...	2,280	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,100	...	...	2,100	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,360	...	...	1,360	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	30,715	...	...	30,715	...	...
Under $5,000	325	...	...	325	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	350	...	...	350	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	750	...	...	750	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	990	...	...	990	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,470	...	...	1,470	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,340	...	...	1,340	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,480	...	...	1,480	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,635	...	...	1,635	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,640	...	...	1,640	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,660	...	...	1,660	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,040	...	...	3,045	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,830	...	...	2,830	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,550	...	...	2,550	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,250	...	...	2,250	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,800	...	...	1,805	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,590	...	...	6,590	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,155	...	...	3,155	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,585	...	...	1,585	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,855	...	...	1,850	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	21,635	...	...	21,630	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,818	...	...	86,818	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,364	...	...	76,364	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,365	...	...	9,360	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,472	...	...	77,472	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,348	...	...	68,348	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,205	...	...	9,200	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,589	...	...	109,589	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,641	...	...	94,641	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,680	...	...	2,680	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,788	...	...	53,788	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,270	...	...	49,270	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	21,660	...	...	21,660	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,860	...	...	101,860	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,011	...	...	86,011	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,365	...	...	9,360	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,176	...	...	90,176	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,146	...	...	76,146	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,200	...	...	9,200	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	125,591	...	...	125,591	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,373	...	...	105,373	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,700	...	...	2,705	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,088	...	...	63,088	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,261	...	...	55,261	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,195	4,805	5,385	10,195	4,810	5,390
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,004	37,522	31,168	34,004	37,522	31,168
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,697	33,224	28,683	30,697	33,224	28,683
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	10,150	4,715	5,440	10,150	4,710	5,440
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,528	43,267	38,155	40,528	43,267	38,155
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,924	36,393	33,651	34,924	36,393	33,651
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	75,175	37,095	38,080	75,175	37,090	38,085
In the bottom half of the distribution	37,235	17,835	19,405	37,230	17,835	19,405
In the bottom decile	5,290	2,535	2,755	5,290	2,535	2,755
In the second decile	6,520	2,905	3,615	6,520	2,910	3,615
In the third decile	8,615	4,070	4,550	8,615	4,065	4,550
In the fourth decile	8,295	4,095	4,205	8,295	4,095	4,200
In the fifth decile	8,510	4,230	4,285	8,510	4,230	4,285
In the top half of the distribution	37,940	19,260	18,680	37,945	19,265	18,680
In the sixth decile	8,925	4,485	4,435	8,925	4,490	4,435
In the seventh decile	8,350	4,205	4,145	8,355	4,210	4,145
In the eighth decile	7,915	4,020	3,890	7,915	4,020	3,895
In the ninth decile	7,455	3,795	3,660	7,455	3,800	3,660
In the top decile	5,295	2,750	2,545	5,295	2,750	2,545
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	75,175	37,095	38,085	75,175	37,095	38,085
0 to 17 years	16,700	8,575	8,125	16,700	8,575	8,125
0 to 5 years	5,350	2,710	2,640	5,350	2,710	2,640
18 to 64 years	45,515	22,560	22,950	45,510	22,560	22,950
65 years and over	12,965	5,960	7,000	12,965	5,960	7,005
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,335	3,825	4,505	8,330	3,825	4,505
0 to 17 years	2,390	1,215	1,170	2,390	1,220	1,170
0 to 5 years	900	470	430	900	470	430
18 to 64 years	4,545	2,105	2,435	4,545	2,105	2,440
65 years and over	1,400	500	900	1,400	500	900
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.1	10.3	11.8	11.1	10.3	11.8
0 to 17 years (%)	14.3	14.2	14.4	14.3	14.2	14.4
0 to 5 years (%)	16.8	17.3	16.3	16.8	17.3	16.3
18 to 64 years (%)	10.0	9.3	10.6	10.0	9.3	10.6
65 years and over (%)	10.8	8.4	12.9	10.8	8.4	12.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,445	1,665	1,780	3,445	1,665	1,780
0 to 17 years	805	410	400	805	405	400
0 to 5 years	290	155	140	290	150	140
18 to 64 years	2,400	1,170	1,235	2,400	1,170	1,235
65 years and over	235	90	145	235	90	145
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.5	4.7	4.6	4.5	4.7
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	4.8	4.9	4.8	4.7	4.9
0 to 5 years (%)	5.4	5.7	5.3	5.4	5.5	5.3
18 to 64 years (%)	5.3	5.2	5.4	5.3	5.2	5.4
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.5	2.1	1.8	1.5	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	75,175	37,095	38,085	75,175	37,090	38,080
Official languages	74,575	36,810	37,765	74,570	36,805	37,765
English	74,570	36,805	37,765	74,570	36,810	37,765
French	2,985	1,145	1,840	2,985	1,140	1,840
Non-official languages	9,245	4,570	4,670	9,245	4,575	4,670
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	10	0	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,240	4,575	4,665	9,240	4,570	4,665
Afro-Asiatic languages	110	55	55	110	55	50
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	105	55	50	105	50	55
Amharic	15	10	0	10	10	10
Arabic	75	40	35	80	40	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	10	10	0	10
Tigrigna	10	0	0	10	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	15	15	35	10	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Vietnamese	30	10	15	30	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	190	75	115	195	75	115
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	10	15	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	10	10	0	10
Ilocano	15	10	10	15	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	10	0	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	155	65	95	160	65	95
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	10
Creole languages	40	35	0	40	35	0
Haitian Creole	10	10	10	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	25	0	25	25	0
Dravidian languages	75	35	40	75	35	40
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	45	25	25	45	20	20
Tamil	35	15	20	35	10	20
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,165	4,045	4,115	8,160	4,050	4,115
Albanian	30	10	15	25	15	15
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	310	95	215	310	95	215
Baltic languages	10	10	0	10	0	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	310	90	215	310	95	220
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	0	10	10	0	10
Czech	25	10	25	25	0	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	120	40	80	120	40	80
Russian	70	25	45	70	25	45
Serbian	40	15	25	40	15	25
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	0	15	15	0	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	15	20	0	10
Ukrainian	10	0	10	10	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	10	0	10
Celtic languages	30	15	15	30	15	15
Scottish Gaelic	20	10	15	20	10	15
Welsh	10	10	0	10	15	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5,900	2,995	2,900	5,895	2,995	2,905
Afrikaans	30	15	10	25	15	10
Danish	15	10	10	15	10	10
Dutch	1,510	755	755	1,510	755	755
Frisian	35	15	15	35	15	15
German	4,480	2,275	2,200	4,475	2,275	2,200
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	0	10	0
Swedish	0	10	0	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	80	45	35	80	50	35
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	245	105	140	245	105	140
Greek	155	85	70	155	85	70
Indo-Iranian languages	430	230	195	430	230	195
Indo-Aryan languages	400	210	190	400	205	185
Bengali	20	15	10	20	15	10
Gujarati	85	50	40	85	45	40
Hindi	195	90	100	195	90	100
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	10	10	0	10
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	165	85	80	165	85	75
Sindhi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	10	0	0
Urdu	45	30	20	50	25	20
Iranian languages	30	25	10	30	25	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	35	25	10	30	25	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,470	705	765	1,465	705	765
Catalan	0	0	10	0	0	10
Italian	330	160	170	330	160	170
Portuguese	255	115	140	260	115	140
Romanian	30	10	20	30	15	20
Spanish	870	430	445	870	430	440
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	135	75	60	135	75	60
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	35	45	80	30	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	15	10	20	15	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	0	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	10	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	60	30	30	60	30	30
American Sign Language	30	10	15	30	10	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	30	20	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	135	60	75	130	55	75
Chinese languages	130	50	75	130	55	75
Cantonese	60	30	35	55	25	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	30	45	75	30	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	10	10	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	200	105	90	195	105	90
Lao	155	80	80	160	80	80
Thai	75	35	35	70	35	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	15	10	25	15	10
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	10	10	10	10
Uyghur	10	10	0	10	10	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	100	45	50	100	50	50
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	95	45	50	95	45	50
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	75,180	37,095	38,085	75,175	37,095	38,080
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	73,670	36,400	37,275	73,670	36,400	37,275
Canadian citizens aged under 18	16,415	8,425	7,990	16,420	8,430	7,985
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	57,255	27,970	29,285	57,255	27,970	29,285
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,505	700	805	1,505	700	810
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	75,175	37,095	38,085	75,180	37,095	38,085
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	68,285	33,850	34,435	68,290	33,850	34,435
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	6,675	3,130	3,545	6,670	3,125	3,545
Before 1981	3,580	1,655	1,930	3,585	1,655	1,925
1981 to 1990	750	390	360	750	390	365
1991 to 2000	965	445	520	965	445	520
2001 to 2010	820	380	445	820	380	440
2001 to 2005	465	210	255	465	210	260
2006 to 2010	355	175	185	355	170	180
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	550	255	290	550	260	290
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	215	110	105	215	115	100
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	6,675	3,125	3,545	6,670	3,125	3,545
Under 5 years	1,095	540	555	1,095	540	555
5 to 14 years	1,370	640	730	1,370	645	725
15 to 24 years	1,715	755	960	1,715	755	960
25 to 44 years	2,235	1,080	1,155	2,235	1,075	1,155
45 years and over	260	115	150	260	110	145
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,675	3,125	3,545	6,670	3,125	3,545
Americas	1,580	745	830	1,580	750	830
Brazil	10	0	10	10	0	10
Colombia	20	0	10	20	10	10
El Salvador	20	15	0	20	15	10
Guyana	25	10	15	25	10	20
Haiti	10	10	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	70	40	30	70	40	30
Mexico	615	300	315	620	300	320
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	65	35	25	60	35	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	545	235	315	545	230	315
Other places of birth in Americas	195	100	95	195	105	100
Europe	3,910	1,815	2,090	3,905	1,815	2,090
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	10	0	0	0
Croatia	20	0	15	20	0	20
France	15	0	10	20	10	10
Germany	365	165	205	370	165	205
Greece	75	40	40	75	35	40
Hungary	30	15	15	30	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	80	40	45	80	35	45
Italy	135	55	80	135	50	80
Netherlands	1,070	545	520	1,065	545	525
Poland	90	35	60	95	35	60
Portugal	130	70	65	125	65	60
Romania	20	0	20	20	0	20
Russian Federation	20	10	15	15	0	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	50	25	30	55	25	25
Ukraine	15	0	10	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,355	620	735	1,355	625	730
Other places of birth in Europe	435	195	240	440	200	245
Africa	155	90	60	150	90	65
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	10	10	25	10	10
Ethiopia	10	10	0	15	10	0
Kenya	0	0	10	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	10	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	35	30	0	40	30	10
Other places of birth in Africa	60	40	20	60	40	20
Asia	995	460	535	1,000	460	535
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	0	15	15	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	110	40	70	110	40	70
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	0	15	15	10	10
India	300	140	160	300	140	160
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	15	10	25	20	10
Iraq	15	10	10	15	0	0
Japan	50	15	35	50	15	35
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	50	25	25	50	25	25
Lebanon	10	0	10	10	0	0
Pakistan	35	25	10	30	20	10
Philippines	150	60	90	150	60	90
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	10	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	10	15	25	10	15
Other places of birth in Asia	185	95	90	185	95	85
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	35	15	25	40	10	25
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	545	255	290	545	255	290
Americas	275	140	140	275	140	145
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	10	0	10	15	0	0
Cuba	20	15	10	15	10	0
Haiti	10	10	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	10	0	0
Mexico	165	70	90	170	75	90
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	55	30	25	55	30	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	0	10	15	10	10
Europe	35	25	10	35	20	10
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	0	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	10	15	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	0	15	10	0
Africa	35	10	20	30	15	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	10	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	10	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	0	10	15	0	10
Asia	200	80	120	200	80	120
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	10	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	75	35	45	80	35	45
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	10	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	10	0	10	10	0
Philippines	55	20	40	55	20	40
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	10	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	15	15	10	15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	10	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	75,180	37,095	38,080	75,180	37,095	38,085
First generationCensus data footnote 69	7,220	3,395	3,820	7,220	3,395	3,820
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	10,990	5,630	5,360	10,990	5,630	5,360
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	56,970	28,065	28,905	56,970	28,065	28,905
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,180	1,510	1,665	3,180	1,510	1,670
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,365	705	665	1,370	705	665
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	590	430	165	590	425	160
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	780	280	500	780	275	500
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,275	515	755	1,275	520	755
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	475	255	220	475	255	220
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	60	35	25	60	35	25
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	75,175	37,095	38,085	75,175	37,095	38,085
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,025	515	510	1,025	515	510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,005	505	505	1,010	505	500
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	740	370	370	740	370	370
Métis	260	125	135	265	130	135
Inuk (Inuit)	0	10	0	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	10	15	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	74,150	36,580	37,570	74,150	36,580	37,570
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	75,180	37,090	38,085	75,180	37,095	38,085
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	345	150	200	345	150	195
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	74,830	36,945	37,885	74,830	36,945	37,885
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	75,180	37,090	38,080	75,175	37,095	38,080
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	145	55	95	150	55	95
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	140	40	95	135	45	90
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	105	30	70	110	30	75
Métis single ancestry	30	15	20	30	10	20
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	0	15	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,690	820	875	1,695	820	875
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,670	805	860	1,665	805	860
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,395	660	735	1,395	660	740
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	265	150	120	270	150	120
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	10	15	25	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	15	15	25	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	73,335	36,225	37,110	73,335	36,220	37,110
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	75,180	37,095	38,080	75,175	37,095	38,080
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,700	1,340	1,360	2,695	1,335	1,355
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	565	280	285	570	275	290
Chinese	205	75	130	205	80	130
Black	550	310	245	550	305	245
Filipino	205	95	110	205	95	110
Latin American	325	160	165	325	160	165
Arab	70	40	35	75	40	30
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	350	170	180	350	165	185
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	35	25	10	35	30	10
Korean	80	30	50	80	30	50
Japanese	140	80	60	140	80	60
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	120	55	70	125	55	70
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	40	20	25	45	20	20
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	72,475	35,755	36,725	72,475	35,755	36,725
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	75,175	37,095	38,080	75,175	37,095	38,080
North American Aboriginal origins	1,840	870	970	1,840	875	975
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,540	710	825	1,540	710	825
Inuit	10	0	0	0	0	10
Métis	340	180	155	335	180	155
Other North American origins	24,910	12,255	12,650	24,915	12,260	12,655
Acadian	50	15	35	50	15	35
American	750	345	405	755	345	410
Canadian	24,345	12,025	12,320	24,350	12,030	12,320
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	70	25	40	70	30	45
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	10	10	10	10	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	59,935	29,540	30,395	59,935	29,540	30,395
British Isles origins	40,655	19,695	20,960	40,655	19,700	20,960
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	10	0
English	23,695	11,345	12,350	23,695	11,340	12,350
Irish	17,545	8,330	9,215	17,540	8,330	9,210
Manx	0	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	19,540	9,225	10,310	19,540	9,230	10,310
Welsh	1,435	765	675	1,435	765	675
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,820	890	930	1,820	890	930
French origins	6,130	2,835	3,300	6,130	2,830	3,305
Alsatian	45	10	35	45	10	35
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	6,100	2,825	3,275	6,100	2,825	3,275
Western European origins (except French origins)	30,490	15,115	15,370	30,490	15,115	15,375
Austrian	330	145	185	330	145	185
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	600	330	270	605	330	270
Dutch	8,475	4,360	4,110	8,470	4,360	4,110
Flemish	130	60	70	125	60	70
Frisian	60	35	20	55	35	20
German	21,880	10,710	11,170	21,880	10,715	11,170
Luxembourger	20	10	10	15	10	10
Swiss	2,450	1,215	1,235	2,450	1,215	1,235
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,260	655	605	1,255	650	605
Danish	340	200	140	340	200	140
Finnish	205	95	105	205	95	110
Icelandic	50	25	25	45	25	25
Norwegian	330	155	175	330	155	175
Swedish	365	195	175	365	195	175
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	25	10	30	20	10
Eastern European origins	4,105	1,900	2,205	4,105	1,900	2,205
Bulgarian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Byelorussian	15	10	10	15	0	10
Czech	155	40	115	155	40	115
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	40	15	25	35	15	25
Estonian	10	15	0	15	15	0
Hungarian	460	160	300	460	160	295
Latvian	90	45	50	95	45	50
Lithuanian	60	20	35	60	25	40
Moldovan	10	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	1,555	760	790	1,555	760	795
Romanian	205	85	120	205	85	120
Russian	875	450	425	875	450	425
Slovak	120	40	80	120	35	85
Ukrainian	920	445	480	915	440	475
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	3,485	1,680	1,800	3,480	1,680	1,800
Albanian	25	0	20	25	0	15
Bosnian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	80	30	55	80	30	50
Cypriot	15	10	0	20	15	0
Greek	275	140	135	275	135	135
Italian	1,800	880	920	1,800	880	920
Kosovar	10	10	10	10	10	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Maltese	100	50	45	95	50	45
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	530	255	275	530	255	275
Serbian	90	40	50	85	40	50
Sicilian	60	35	25	60	35	25
Slovenian	75	40	40	75	35	40
Spanish	415	185	225	415	185	225
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	90	25	70	90	25	65
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	10	10	0	0
Other European origins	325	160	160	320	160	160
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	65	40	30	65	40	25
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	255	125	130	250	125	130
Caribbean origins	520	285	235	515	285	230
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	45	15	30	40	15	30
Bermudan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuban	20	15	10	20	15	10
Dominican	15	10	0	15	0	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Jamaican	320	185	130	315	185	130
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	10	10	0	0
St. Lucian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	75	30	40	75	35	40
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	15	0	20	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	0	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,045	510	535	1,045	510	535
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	55	30	20	55	30	25
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	40	10	30	40	10	30
Chilean	10	0	10	15	10	10
Colombian	35	20	15	40	20	15
Costa Rican	15	10	0	15	10	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	105	50	55	105	50	55
Guyanese	40	10	25	40	10	25
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	10	0	10	10	0
Mexican	670	330	340	670	330	340
Nicaraguan	30	10	20	30	10	15
Panamanian	10	10	0	0	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Salvadorean	40	25	15	35	25	15
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	10	0	0	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	390	230	160	390	230	155
Central and West African origins	30	20	10	30	20	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	0	0	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	15	0	20	10	10
North African origins	35	25	15	35	25	10
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	20	15	35	20	15
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	140	75	65	140	75	65
Afrikaner	20	10	10	20	10	10
Amhara	0	10	0	10	10	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	10	10	0	10
Ethiopian	10	10	0	15	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	10	0	10
South African	50	35	10	50	35	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	15	0	10	10	0	10
Zambian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	0	10	10	0
Other African origins	190	120	70	195	120	70
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	15	10	20	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	170	110	65	170	105	65
Asian origins	1,900	920	980	1,900	920	980
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	220	130	90	220	130	90
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	20	10	10	25	15	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	50	30	20	50	30	20
Iraqi	10	10	0	10	0	10
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	20	10	10	20	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	50	30	25	55	30	25
Palestinian	20	10	15	20	0	15
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	20	15	10	25	15	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	15	10	30	15	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	10	10	0	10	10	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	10	0	0	10	0
South Asian origins	625	320	310	630	320	310
Bangladeshi	20	20	0	20	15	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	535	265	265	535	265	265
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	40	25	20	40	20	15
Punjabi	40	30	15	40	30	15
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	10	0	15	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	10	10	15	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,080	480	600	1,080	475	600
Burmese	25	0	15	25	10	15
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	10	15	0	10
Chinese	345	135	210	340	135	210
Filipino	230	110	120	230	105	120
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Japanese	165	90	75	160	90	75
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	35	50	85	35	50
Laotian	220	105	115	220	105	115
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	60	25	35	60	25	35
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	25	30	50	25	30
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	30	15	10	30	15	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	30	20	10	30	15	15
Oceania origins	110	45	60	105	45	60
Australian	85	30	55	85	30	55
New Zealander	20	15	10	20	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	30,715	...	...	30,710	...	...
Owner	22,475	...	...	22,475	...	...
Renter	8,240	...	...	8,235	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	30,715	...	...	30,715	...	...
Condominium	1,230	...	...	1,230	...	...
Not condominium	29,485	...	...	29,485	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	30,710	...	...	30,710	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	70	...	...
1 bedroom	2,770	...	...	2,765	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,740	...	...	6,745	...	...
3 bedrooms	13,250	...	...	13,250	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,890	...	...	7,885	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	30,715	...	...	30,710	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,265	...	...	5,260	...	...
5 rooms	3,820	...	...	3,815	...	...
6 rooms	5,090	...	...	5,085	...	...
7 rooms	5,205	...	...	5,200	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,340	...	...	11,340	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	30,710	...	...	30,715	...	...
One person or fewer per room	30,495	...	...	30,495	...	...
More than 1 person per room	215	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	30,710	...	...	30,715	...	...
Suitable	29,905	...	...	29,905	...	...
Not suitable	805	...	...	805	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	30,715	...	...	30,715	...	...
1960 or before	13,045	...	...	13,045	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,490	...	...	7,485	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,750	...	...	2,750	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,000	...	...	3,005	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,665	...	...	1,665	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,420	...	...	1,425	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,340	...	...	1,335	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	30,710	...	...	30,710	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	28,950	...	...	28,950	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,760	...	...	1,760	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	30,715	...	...	30,715	...	...
1 household maintainer	18,025	...	...	18,025	...	...
2 household maintainers	12,390	...	...	12,390	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	290	...	...	295	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	30,710	...	...	30,715	...	...
15 to 24 years	900	...	...	895	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,000	...	...	4,000	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,740	...	...	4,740	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,850	...	...	5,845	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,610	...	...	6,610	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,620	...	...	4,625	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,810	...	...	2,805	...	...
85 years and over	1,185	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	28,795	...	...	28,795	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	22,975	...	...	22,970	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,820	...	...	5,820	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,285	...	...	5,285	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	20,720	...	...	20,715	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.9	...	...	56.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.9	...	...	13.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,065	...	...	1,065	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,170	...	...	1,170	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	280,258	...	...	280,258	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	333,753	...	...	333,753	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,105	...	...	8,105	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.5	...	...	15.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.3	...	...	36.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	868	...	...	868	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	875	...	...	875	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	61,425	30,075	31,355	61,425	30,075	31,355
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,660	7,745	6,915	14,665	7,745	6,920
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,980	9,345	9,640	18,980	9,345	9,640
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,785	12,985	14,800	27,785	12,990	14,795
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,720	3,600	1,120	4,720	3,595	1,125
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,730	1,080	650	1,730	1,080	650
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,985	2,515	470	2,990	2,515	475
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,655	5,455	8,200	13,650	5,455	8,195
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,065	470	590	1,065	470	595
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,350	3,465	4,885	8,350	3,460	4,885
Bachelor's degree	5,845	2,335	3,515	5,845	2,335	3,510
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	605	225	385	605	220	380
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	305	180	125	305	180	130
Master's degree	1,420	625	790	1,415	625	785
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	175	105	75	175	105	75
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	38,975	19,130	19,845	38,975	19,130	19,840
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,990	3,375	2,620	5,995	3,375	2,620
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,235	6,245	5,985	12,230	6,245	5,985
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,750	9,515	11,240	20,750	9,510	11,235
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,275	2,525	750	3,275	2,525	750
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,150	730	420	1,150	730	420
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,130	1,795	335	2,130	1,800	330
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,560	4,275	6,285	10,560	4,275	6,285
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	670	305	375	670	300	370
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,240	2,405	3,830	6,245	2,410	3,835
Bachelor's degree	4,455	1,720	2,740	4,460	1,715	2,740
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	465	160	300	465	160	305
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	225	110	115	225	110	115
Master's degree	985	360	625	980	360	625
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	110	60	50	105	60	50
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	61,425	30,070	31,355	61,430	30,075	31,350
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	33,640	17,085	16,555	33,640	17,085	16,555
Education	1,965	465	1,500	1,965	465	1,500
13. Education	1,965	465	1,500	1,970	465	1,500
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,380	605	775	1,380	610	770
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	200	160	40	200	160	40
50. Visual and performing arts	1,180	450	730	1,180	450	730
Humanities	1,525	610	910	1,525	610	915
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	105	35	70	100	35	65
23. English language and literature/letters	385	110	270	380	110	275
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	285	80	205	285	75	210
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	0	10	20	10	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	120	65	50	120	70	55
39. Theology and religious vocations	255	140	115	255	140	115
54. History	270	160	110	270	165	105
55. French language and literature/letters	90	20	75	95	15	75
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,920	700	2,220	2,920	700	2,220
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	0	35	30	0	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	220	70	155	225	70	155
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	940	45	895	940	45	895
22. Legal professions and studies	350	85	265	350	85	265
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	90	20	70	90	25	70
42. Psychology	485	125	365	485	125	365
45. Social sciences	790	355	440	790	355	440
Business, management and public administration	4,285	1,560	2,720	4,290	1,565	2,720
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	460	115	345	460	115	350
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,825	1,445	2,375	3,820	1,450	2,370
Physical and life sciences and technologies	575	260	315	575	255	320
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	210	75	135	205	75	130
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	130	55	75	135	55	80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	0	15	0	10
40. Physical sciences	125	80	45	125	80	45
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	45	50	95	45	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	670	400	270	670	400	265
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	430	280	150	425	280	150
25. Library science	75	15	60	75	15	55
27. Mathematics and statistics	140	95	45	140	95	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	10	15	25	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,895	5,545	350	5,900	5,545	355
04. Architecture and related services	200	145	55	200	145	55
14. Engineering	535	440	90	535	440	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,000	880	120	1,005	880	120
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,395	1,385	10	1,390	1,385	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,630	1,580	45	1,630	1,585	50
48. Precision production	1,140	1,110	35	1,140	1,105	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,580	1,200	380	1,580	1,200	375
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,410	1,085	335	1,415	1,085	330
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	120	50	165	120	45
Health and related fields	4,845	645	4,200	4,845	640	4,200
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	385	150	230	385	155	230
51. Health professions and related programs	4,370	430	3,935	4,365	430	3,940
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	95	60	35	95	60	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,105	995	1,105	2,100	995	1,105
12. Personal and culinary services	1,180	220	960	1,180	220	960
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	15	10	25	15	10
43. Security and protective services	555	420	135	555	420	135
49. Transportation and materials moving	340	340	0	340	335	10
Other	45	0	45	40	0	45
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	45	0	45	40	0	40
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	38,975	19,135	19,845	38,975	19,130	19,840
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,225	9,620	8,605	18,225	9,620	8,605
Education	1,265	285	980	1,265	285	980
13. Education	1,265	285	980	1,265	285	980
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,070	430	635	1,070	430	640
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	145	105	40	150	110	40
50. Visual and performing arts	925	325	600	925	325	595
Humanities	1,075	415	660	1,075	420	655
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	85	25	65	85	25	60
23. English language and literature/letters	250	60	185	250	60	185
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	200	50	145	200	55	145
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	10	15	10	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	85	45	35	85	45	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	185	95	90	185	95	90
54. History	185	115	75	185	115	70
55. French language and literature/letters	70	15	55	70	15	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,120	450	1,670	2,120	450	1,670
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	175	45	125	170	50	125
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	685	35	650	685	35	650
22. Legal professions and studies	275	45	225	275	40	225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	15	55	65	15	50
42. Psychology	345	70	270	345	70	270
45. Social sciences	575	240	330	575	245	330
Business, management and public administration	3,350	1,180	2,170	3,350	1,180	2,165
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	375	80	295	375	80	290
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,975	1,100	1,875	2,975	1,100	1,875
Physical and life sciences and technologies	390	160	230	390	155	230
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	145	45	100	145	40	105
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	80	30	50	80	35	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	10	10	10	10
40. Physical sciences	85	50	35	80	45	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	65	35	30	65	35	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	550	320	230	550	320	230
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	380	235	145	380	240	140
25. Library science	45	10	35	50	10	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	105	65	40	105	65	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	0	15	15	0	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,495	4,165	320	4,495	4,165	325
04. Architecture and related services	165	120	45	165	125	45
14. Engineering	370	285	85	375	285	85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	825	720	105	825	715	105
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,090	1,085	10	1,090	1,085	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,200	1,155	45	1,205	1,150	45
48. Precision production	840	805	35	835	805	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,230	935	300	1,230	930	295
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,100	840	260	1,100	840	260
03. Natural resources and conservation	130	95	35	130	90	35
Health and related fields	3,650	450	3,200	3,645	445	3,200
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	300	110	195	305	110	195
51. Health professions and related programs	3,275	295	2,985	3,280	295	2,980
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	70	45	25	70	45	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,535	720	810	1,535	720	810
12. Personal and culinary services	860	150	715	865	150	710
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	425	330	95	425	325	95
49. Transportation and materials moving	240	230	0	235	230	0
Other	30	0	35	35	0	35
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	35	0	35	35	0	35
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	61,425	30,075	31,350	61,425	30,075	31,355
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,640	17,085	16,555	33,640	17,090	16,555
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	27,785	12,985	14,795	27,785	12,985	14,800
Location of study inside Canada	25,410	11,860	13,545	25,405	11,860	13,545
Same as province or territory of residence	24,350	11,355	12,995	24,350	11,355	12,995
Different than province or territory of residence	1,055	510	550	1,055	505	550
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,380	1,120	1,255	2,380	1,125	1,250
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	655	280	380	655	280	380
Philippines	115	40	75	120	40	75
India	140	65	80	140	65	75
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	455	260	190	455	265	190
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	40	15	25	35	15	25
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	965	460	505	965	460	505
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	38,975	19,135	19,845	38,975	19,135	19,840
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,225	9,620	8,605	18,225	9,620	8,605
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	20,750	9,510	11,240	20,750	9,510	11,240
Location of study inside Canada	19,240	8,875	10,375	19,240	8,870	10,375
Same as province or territory of residence	18,420	8,495	9,920	18,420	8,500	9,920
Different than province or territory of residence	825	375	450	825	375	450
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,510	640	870	1,510	640	865
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	440	155	285	445	155	285
Philippines	110	40	75	110	35	70
India	115	50	65	110	50	65
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	200	110	95	205	110	90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	10	15	30	10	20
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	610	275	335	610	275	330
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	61,425	30,070	31,350	61,425	30,075	31,350
In the labour force	42,875	22,545	20,340	42,880	22,540	20,335
Employed	41,145	21,725	19,420	41,145	21,725	19,420
Unemployed	1,730	820	915	1,735	820	920
Not in the labour force	18,545	7,530	11,015	18,550	7,530	11,020
Participation rate	69.8	75.0	64.9	69.8	74.9	64.9
Employment rate	67.0	72.2	61.9	67.0	72.2	61.9
Unemployment rate	4.0	3.6	4.5	4.0	3.6	4.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	61,425	30,070	31,355	61,425	30,075	31,355
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	16,440	6,555	9,890	16,440	6,550	9,890
Worked	44,985	23,520	21,465	44,985	23,520	21,465
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	25,555	15,060	10,500	25,555	15,055	10,500
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	19,430	8,460	10,970	19,430	8,465	10,970
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.5	45.2	43.7	44.5	45.2	43.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	42,875	22,545	20,340	42,875	22,545	20,335
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	365	180	185	365	175	190
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	42,515	22,365	20,150	42,515	22,365	20,150
Employee	35,850	18,430	17,420	35,850	18,430	17,420
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,665	3,930	2,735	6,665	3,935	2,735
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	42,875	22,540	20,335	42,880	22,545	20,335
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	365	180	185	365	180	190
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	42,515	22,360	20,150	42,515	22,365	20,155
0 Management occupations	5,030	3,360	1,670	5,030	3,360	1,675
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,285	1,360	3,930	5,285	1,355	3,925
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,675	1,195	485	1,680	1,190	490
3 Health occupations	2,535	325	2,210	2,535	325	2,210
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,600	940	2,660	3,600	940	2,665
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,165	525	635	1,165	525	635
6 Sales and service occupations	8,515	3,060	5,450	8,515	3,065	5,455
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,705	7,150	560	7,710	7,150	560
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,080	1,395	690	2,080	1,395	685
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	4,910	3,055	1,855	4,910	3,050	1,855
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	42,880	22,540	20,340	42,875	22,545	20,335
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	365	175	185	365	175	185
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	42,515	22,365	20,150	42,515	22,365	20,150
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,925	2,620	1,305	3,925	2,620	1,300
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	90	80	15	90	75	10
22 Utilities	135	115	20	135	115	20
23 Construction	3,510	3,140	370	3,510	3,140	370
31-33 Manufacturing	8,065	5,545	2,515	8,070	5,545	2,520
41 Wholesale trade	1,890	1,345	540	1,890	1,345	545
44-45 Retail trade	4,390	2,000	2,395	4,395	2,000	2,390
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,590	1,165	425	1,590	1,165	425
51 Information and cultural industries	430	200	235	435	200	230
52 Finance and insurance	1,650	470	1,180	1,650	470	1,180
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	450	265	185	450	265	190
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,720	830	890	1,715	830	890
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	10	25	35	10	25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,390	680	710	1,395	680	710
61 Educational services	2,200	570	1,630	2,200	570	1,630
62 Health care and social assistance	4,430	500	3,930	4,430	500	3,930
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,200	485	710	1,195	485	715
72 Accommodation and food services	2,445	840	1,600	2,445	840	1,600
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,845	875	965	1,845	880	965
91 Public administration	1,130	630	500	1,135	625	505
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	41,145	21,730	19,420	41,145	21,725	19,420
Worked at home	5,060	2,825	2,240	5,060	2,825	2,235
Worked outside Canada	110	75	30	115	80	30
No fixed workplace address	3,925	2,990	935	3,925	2,995	930
Worked at usual place	32,050	15,830	16,220	32,050	15,835	16,220
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	32,050	15,835	16,220	32,050	15,830	16,215
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	18,510	8,760	9,750	18,510	8,760	9,750
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,745	3,235	3,505	6,740	3,240	3,505
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,760	3,825	2,935	6,760	3,825	2,935
Commute to a different province or territory	35	10	30	40	10	35
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	35,975	18,825	17,150	35,970	18,820	17,150
Car, truck, van - as a driver	29,220	15,575	13,640	29,220	15,575	13,645
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,680	1,230	1,450	2,685	1,235	1,450
Public transit	400	130	270	395	130	265
Walked	2,610	1,200	1,410	2,610	1,200	1,410
Bicycle	670	485	185	670	480	185
Other method	400	200	195	400	200	200
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	35,975	18,825	17,150	35,975	18,825	17,150
Less than 15 minutes	18,670	9,210	9,455	18,670	9,215	9,455
15 to 29 minutes	9,280	4,725	4,550	9,280	4,730	4,550
30 to 44 minutes	4,305	2,535	1,775	4,310	2,535	1,775
45 to 59 minutes	2,175	1,270	905	2,175	1,275	900
60 minutes and over	1,545	1,080	465	1,545	1,080	460
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	35,975	18,820	17,155	35,975	18,825	17,150
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,785	1,980	805	2,785	1,980	805
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,330	4,900	2,425	7,330	4,905	2,430
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,670	4,810	3,860	8,675	4,810	3,865
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,300	2,350	4,955	7,305	2,345	4,960
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,230	1,255	1,975	3,235	1,255	1,975
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,650	3,525	3,125	6,650	3,525	3,120
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	45,905	23,900	22,005	45,905	23,900	22,005
Single responses	45,715	23,835	21,885	45,715	23,835	21,880
Official languages	45,255	23,550	21,705	45,255	23,550	21,705
English	45,205	23,530	21,680	45,210	23,525	21,680
French	50	25	25	50	25	25
Non-official languages	460	285	175	460	280	175
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	460	280	180	460	280	180
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	440	270	170	440	270	170
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	410	245	170	410	245	165
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	40	20	20	40	20	20
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	345	205	135	345	205	140
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	15	10	10
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	25	0	30	25	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	30	30	0	30	25	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	10	10	10	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	190	70	125	190	70	120
English and French	70	10	55	70	15	60
English and non-official language	105	55	50	105	55	50
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	0	10	15	0	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	45,905	23,900	22,005	45,900	23,900	22,000
None	44,855	23,345	21,510	44,855	23,345	21,510
English	275	170	105	270	165	105
French	190	40	150	195	40	150
Non-official language	555	330	225	555	335	220
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	555	330	225	555	330	225
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	10	0	0
French and non-official language	25	10	10	20	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	74,350	36,680	37,665	74,350	36,680	37,665
Non-movers	66,445	32,795	33,650	66,445	32,800	33,650
Movers	7,905	3,890	4,015	7,900	3,885	4,015
Non-migrants	4,045	1,975	2,070	4,045	1,975	2,070
Migrants	3,855	1,910	1,950	3,860	1,910	1,945
Internal migrants	3,565	1,765	1,800	3,570	1,765	1,805
Intraprovincial migrants	3,340	1,645	1,695	3,335	1,640	1,695
Interprovincial migrants	230	120	110	230	120	105
External migrants	285	145	140	285	145	145
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	70,780	34,845	35,925	70,775	34,845	35,930
Non-movers	47,885	23,885	24,000	47,885	23,880	24,000
Movers	22,895	10,965	11,930	22,890	10,965	11,930
Non-migrants	11,740	5,695	6,045	11,740	5,695	6,045
Migrants	11,155	5,270	5,885	11,150	5,270	5,885
Internal migrants	10,445	4,890	5,555	10,445	4,890	5,555
Intraprovincial migrants	9,785	4,580	5,205	9,785	4,580	5,205
Interprovincial migrants	665	310	350	660	315	350
External migrants	710	380	330	710	375	330