Census Profile, 2016 Census
Peterborough County--City Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario and Trochu [Population centre], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Peterborough County--City Health Unit, Ontario [Health region, December 2017]			Trochu Alberta [Population centre]
	Data quality , Peterborough County--City Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario  Map : Peterborough County--City Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Trochu [Population centre], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	138,236	...	...	1,058	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	134,928	...	...	1,067r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.5	...	...	-0.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	70,551	...	...	470	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	57,743	...	...	419	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	35.9	...	...	670.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,848.20	...	...	1.58	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	138,240	66,775	71,460	1,055	535	520
0 to 14 years	19,895	10,150	9,750	185	85	105
0 to 4 years	6,660	3,450	3,205	60	25	35
5 to 9 years	6,790	3,375	3,415	55	25	35
10 to 14 years	6,450	3,325	3,130	70	40	30
15 to 64 years	86,795	42,285	44,510	620	330	290
15 to 19 years	7,365	3,700	3,665	65	35	25
20 to 24 years	8,970	4,420	4,550	50	35	20
25 to 29 years	8,085	4,025	4,065	40	25	15
30 to 34 years	7,645	3,805	3,840	45	15	30
35 to 39 years	7,100	3,465	3,640	60	35	25
40 to 44 years	7,105	3,555	3,550	75	45	30
45 to 49 years	7,925	3,745	4,180	70	30	35
50 to 54 years	10,260	4,955	5,310	65	40	25
55 to 59 years	11,315	5,320	5,995	70	35	35
60 to 64 years	11,015	5,305	5,720	80	40	45
65 years and over	31,550	14,340	17,205	245	115	130
65 to 69 years	10,150	4,900	5,250	45	20	25
70 to 74 years	7,420	3,545	3,875	40	20	25
75 to 79 years	5,290	2,470	2,820	55	25	30
80 to 84 years	4,120	1,815	2,300	40	15	20
85 years and over	4,565	1,605	2,955	65	30	35
85 to 89 years	2,830	1,125	1,700	40	20	15
90 to 94 years	1,345	400	945	15	5	5
95 to 99 years	335	75	260	15	0	10
100 years and over	55	5	50	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.4	15.2	13.6	17.5	15.9	20.2
15 to 64 years	62.8	63.3	62.3	58.8	61.7	55.8
65 years and over	22.8	21.5	24.1	23.2	21.5	25.0
85 years and over	3.3	2.4	4.1	6.2	5.6	6.7
Average age of the population	44.5	43.4	45.5	44.4	44.0	44.8
Median age of the population	46.9	45.4	48.3	45.2	44.0	45.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	57,740	...	...	415	...	...
Single-detached house	41,755	...	...	325	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,520	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	13,275	...	...	55	...	...
Semi-detached house	920	...	...	20	...	...
Row house	2,985	...	...	25	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,770	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	6,475	...	...	5	...	...
Other single-attached house	130	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	195	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	57,740	...	...	415	...	...
1 person	15,635	...	...	115	...	...
2 persons	23,060	...	...	175	...	...
3 persons	8,315	...	...	40	...	...
4 persons	6,985	...	...	50	...	...
5 or more persons	3,750	...	...	40	...	...
Number of persons in private households	135,075	...	...	1,010	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	118,340	56,625	61,715	865	450	415
Married or living common law	68,885	34,395	34,495	525	270	260
Married	56,465	28,220	28,245	460	235	225
Living common law	12,425	6,175	6,250	70	35	35
Not married and not living common law	49,450	22,230	27,220	340	180	160
Never married	29,400	15,600	13,795	175	115	60
Separated	3,840	1,665	2,175	25	10	15
Divorced	7,740	3,175	4,565	60	25	30
Widowed	8,470	1,785	6,685	85	25	60
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	40,315	...	...	285	...	...
2 persons	23,510	...	...	165	...	...
3 persons	7,765	...	...	40	...	...
4 persons	6,435	...	...	45	...	...
5 or more persons	2,605	...	...	35	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	40,315	...	...	285	...	...
Total couple families	33,820	...	...	250	...	...
Married couples	27,615	...	...	210	...	...
Common-law couples	6,215	...	...	35	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,490	...	...	40	...	...
Female parent	5,095	...	...	25	...	...
Male parent	1,390	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	33,825	...	...	250	...	...
Couples without children	19,395	...	...	135	...	...
Couples with children	14,430	...	...	110	...	...
1 child	6,010	...	...	35	...	...
2 children	5,955	...	...	40	...	...
3 or more children	2,465	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,490	...	...	35	...	...
1 child	4,115	...	...	25	...	...
2 children	1,760	...	...	10	...	...
3 or more children	615	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	25,140	11,495	13,645	185	105	75
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	57,740	...	...	420	...	...
One-census-family households	38,480	...	...	280	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	18,625	...	...	135	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	19,850	...	...	145	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	910	...	...	0	...	...
Non-census-family households	18,360	...	...	140	...	...
One-person households	15,635	...	...	115	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,720	...	...	20	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	136,000	66,020	69,980	1,010	515	490
English only	126,475	62,095	64,385	1,000	515	485
French only	25	15	10	0	0	0
English and French	9,205	3,795	5,410	15	5	5
Neither English nor French	285	120	170	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	136,000	66,020	69,975	1,010	520	495
English	134,250	65,300	68,955	1,005	515	490
French	1,340	565	775	5	0	5
English and French	145	60	90	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	265	95	165	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,410	595	820	5	0	5
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	0.9	1.2	0.5	0.0	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	135,995	66,020	69,980	1,010	520	495
Single responses	135,065	65,580	69,485	990	510	480
Official languages	127,765	62,050	65,715	860	440	425
English	126,325	61,450	64,875	855	435	420
French	1,440	605	840	5	5	5
Non-official languages	7,295	3,525	3,765	130	70	60
Aboriginal languages	115	50	65	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	105	50	60	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	85	40	45	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	85	35	45	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	5	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,180	3,475	3,705	130	70	60
Afro-Asiatic languages	340	190	155	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	25	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	315	175	140	0	0	0
Amharic	10	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	275	155	120	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	190	90	105	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	65	30	35	0	0	0
Vietnamese	125	55	65	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	255	100	160	75	40	35
Bikol	0	5	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	45	20	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	180	60	120	75	40	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	160	85	75	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	20	20	0	0	0
Tamil	75	35	35	0	0	0
Telugu	35	20	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,955	2,430	2,530	30	20	15
Albanian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,080	510	570	5	0	0
Baltic languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Latvian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,030	490	545	5	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Croatian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Czech	90	50	45	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	15	5	0	0	0
Polish	545	250	295	0	0	0
Russian	115	60	60	0	0	0
Serbian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	25	15	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	115	55	60	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Welsh	10	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,795	850	950	20	15	10
Afrikaans	15	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	50	25	30	5	0	0
Dutch	660	310	350	5	5	0
Frisian	25	15	10	0	0	0
German	965	455	515	15	10	0
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	35	15	20	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	120	65	55	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	865	470	390	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	690	385	305	0	0	0
Bengali	65	35	25	0	0	0
Gujarati	205	115	95	0	0	0
Hindi	115	70	40	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	15	5	10	0	0	0
Marathi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	135	70	65	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	10	0	0	0
Urdu	120	70	50	0	0	0
Iranian languages	170	85	85	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	35	15	20	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	130	65	65	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	990	480	510	10	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	395	210	190	0	0	0
Portuguese	150	70	80	0	0	0
Romanian	75	40	35	0	0	0
Spanish	370	165	210	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	200	90	105	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	5	10	0	0	0
Swahili	15	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	625	295	335	5	0	5
Chinese languages	600	280	320	5	5	5
Cantonese	200	95	100	0	0	0
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	325	150	170	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	55	20	35	10	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	5	15	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	15	5	5	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	5	15	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	265	115	155	5	0	0
Estonian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Finnish	85	30	60	0	0	0
Hungarian	145	70	75	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	935	440	495	20	5	10
English and French	315	135	180	0	0	0
English and non-official language	575	290	290	15	5	10
French and non-official language	25	5	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	5	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	135,995	66,020	69,980	1,010	515	490
Single responses	134,610	65,315	69,295	975	500	475
Official languages	132,260	64,175	68,085	900	460	440
English	131,910	64,020	67,890	900	460	440
French	350	160	190	0	0	0
Non-official languages	2,350	1,140	1,210	70	40	30
Aboriginal languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	25	15	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,320	1,125	1,195	70	35	35
Afro-Asiatic languages	185	85	95	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	175	80	90	0	0	0
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	160	75	85	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	120	55	60	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	80	40	40	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	100	45	60	55	30	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	30	45	55	25	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	25	25	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	30	15	15	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,230	595	635	10	5	0
Albanian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	300	135	160	0	0	0
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	300	135	160	5	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	20	10	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	200	90	105	0	5	0
Russian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Serbian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	155	75	85	0	0	0
Afrikaans	5	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	30	10	20	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	115	55	60	0	0	0
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	470	240	230	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	380	200	185	0	0	0
Bengali	45	20	25	0	0	0
Gujarati	125	70	55	0	0	0
Hindi	55	20	30	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	45	35	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	65	30	30	0	0	0
Iranian languages	90	45	50	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	80	35	45	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	250	120	130	5	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Portuguese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Romanian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Spanish	125	60	70	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	155	80	80	0	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	60	40	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	20	15	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	40	25	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	350	175	180	5	5	0
Chinese languages	330	165	170	5	5	0
Cantonese	90	45	50	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	210	110	100	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	20	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	0	5	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	5	5	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	15	30	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,385	700	680	40	20	20
English and French	115	60	50	0	0	0
English and non-official language	1,230	620	610	40	20	20
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	40	15	20	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	135,995	66,020	69,980	1,010	515	495
None	130,580	63,550	67,030	950	490	465
English	1,230	600	630	40	20	20
French	1,465	570	890	0	0	0
Non-official language	2,620	1,230	1,385	20	10	10
Aboriginal	235	100	135	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	2,380	1,135	1,250	20	10	10
English and French	5	0	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	35	25	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	65	40	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	115,245	55,500	59,745	825	435	390
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	111,285	53,625	57,660	790	415	375
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,792	37,350	27,508	35,157	41,376	26,688
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	111,320	53,625	57,695	795	415	375
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,137	33,726	25,536	32,256	36,512	24,896
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	98,865	48,230	50,630	725	385	335
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,794	34,971	23,514	32,704	39,552	23,616
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	85,075	38,665	46,410	540	255	285
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,851	7,763	7,901	8,352	8,395	8,208
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	77,445	39,650	37,795	600	335	270
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,394	31,279	25,871	32,096	40,064	24,448
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	115,245	55,500	59,745	855	455	400
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	111,220	53,590	57,635	820	440	380
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,943	48,855	35,516	43,878	52,097	34,382
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	111,260	53,590	57,670	825	440	385
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,463	40,595	30,694	37,728	43,958	30,528
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	98,675	48,210	50,465	760	410	350
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,809	47,559	32,405	41,174	50,380	30,378
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	84,895	38,555	46,335	535	250	280
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,678	8,434	8,881	8,747	8,759	8,735
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	77,445	39,670	37,780	645	370	280
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,500	43,569	33,177	37,752	46,883	25,784
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	115,245	55,500	59,745	855	450	400
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	34,625	18,840	15,785	285	180	105
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,196	54,670	45,455	52,703	62,626	34,174
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,989	64,944	51,883	59,000	69,115	41,524
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.3	87.5	80.3	85.7	88.8	80.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.2	65.3	60.6	68.4	75.5	57.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.7	12.5	19.7	14.0	11.2	18.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	115,245	55,500	59,745	825	430	385
Without total income	3,960	1,875	2,085	30	15	10
With total income	111,280	53,625	57,660	795	415	375
Percentage with total income	96.6	96.6	96.5	96.4	96.5	97.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	14,645	6,585	8,055	95	40	55
$10,000 to $19,999	21,360	8,420	12,940	120	40	80
$20,000 to $29,999	16,955	7,030	9,925	120	60	65
$30,000 to $39,999	14,090	6,485	7,605	115	65	50
$40,000 to $49,999	11,440	5,725	5,715	85	45	35
$50,000 to $59,999	8,715	4,685	4,030	60	30	25
$60,000 to $69,999	6,395	3,655	2,740	55	40	15
$70,000 to $79,999	4,540	2,715	1,830	25	20	10
$80,000 to $89,999	3,405	2,080	1,325	30	25	10
$90,000 to $99,999	2,970	1,630	1,340	20	15	5
$100,000 and over	6,765	4,610	2,155	55	40	20
$100,000 to $149,999	4,780	3,135	1,645	40	25	10
$150,000 and over	1,985	1,475	515	20	10	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	115,245	55,500	59,745	820	435	390
Without after-tax income	3,925	1,875	2,050	30	15	10
With after-tax income	111,320	53,625	57,695	795	420	375
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.6	96.6	97.0	96.6	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,265	6,715	8,550	100	40	55
$10,000 to $19,999	22,165	8,780	13,390	130	40	90
$20,000 to $29,999	19,790	8,325	11,470	130	70	65
$30,000 to $39,999	16,335	7,870	8,465	150	75	70
$40,000 to $49,999	12,510	6,570	5,940	90	55	35
$50,000 to $59,999	8,500	4,835	3,660	75	50	25
$60,000 to $69,999	5,605	3,430	2,175	35	25	5
$70,000 to $79,999	4,180	2,405	1,775	30	25	10
$80,000 and over	6,965	4,695	2,275	55	40	15
$80,000 to $89,999	2,575	1,565	1,010	20	15	5
$90,000 to $99,999	1,340	895	445	10	5	5
$100,000 and over	3,050	2,230	820	25	20	5
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	115,245	55,500	59,745	825	435	390
Without employment income	37,800	15,850	21,950	225	100	120
With employment income	77,445	39,655	37,790	600	335	270
Percentage with employment income	67.2	71.5	63.3	72.7	77.0	69.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	14,110	7,815	6,295	80	35	45
$5,000 to $9,999	6,720	2,940	3,780	60	30	30
$10,000 to $19,999	10,690	4,715	5,970	80	35	45
$20,000 to $29,999	8,600	3,855	4,740	65	25	35
$30,000 to $39,999	8,235	3,745	4,490	75	40	40
$40,000 to $49,999	6,515	3,130	3,380	55	35	25
$50,000 to $59,999	5,440	2,880	2,560	45	30	15
$60,000 to $69,999	4,165	2,385	1,775	35	25	5
$70,000 to $79,999	3,035	1,820	1,215	15	10	5
$80,000 and over	9,950	6,365	3,585	85	70	15
$80,000 to $89,999	2,630	1,595	1,035	25	15	10
$90,000 to $99,999	2,510	1,310	1,195	20	15	5
$100,000 and over	4,810	3,455	1,355	35	30	5
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	57,745	...	...	420	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,437	...	...	65,600	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	57,588	...	...	58,667	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	15,640	...	...	120	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,951	...	...	37,888	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,410	...	...	33,856	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	42,105	...	...	300	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,487	...	...	82,048	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,547	...	...	71,936	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	57,745	...	...	425	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	80,787	...	...	85,520	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,330	...	...	73,533	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	15,650	...	...	105	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,307	...	...	44,079	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,361	...	...	38,160	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	42,095	...	...	315	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,466	...	...	99,629	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,588	...	...	85,575	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	57,745	...	...	420	...	...
Under $5,000	710	...	...	0	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	725	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,755	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,430	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,830	...	...	35	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,575	...	...	10	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,730	...	...	15	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,855	...	...	25	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,790	...	...	25	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,645	...	...	20	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,810	...	...	30	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,490	...	...	35	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,030	...	...	30	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,425	...	...	20	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,120	...	...	20	...	...
$100,000 and over	15,825	...	...	125	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,705	...	...	45	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,685	...	...	30	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,830	...	...	35	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,610	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	57,745	...	...	420	...	...
Under $5,000	760	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	740	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,775	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,555	...	...	15	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,135	...	...	35	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,850	...	...	10	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,220	...	...	25	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,200	...	...	25	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,215	...	...	25	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,085	...	...	15	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,705	...	...	55	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,080	...	...	35	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,340	...	...	25	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,740	...	...	30	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,990	...	...	20	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,355	...	...	90	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,160	...	...	45	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,830	...	...	25	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,360	...	...	25	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	39,995	...	...	285	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,223	...	...	81,152	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,029	...	...	69,888	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	18,220	...	...	135	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,117	...	...	68,096	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,993	...	...	61,568	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	14,645	...	...	110	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,914	...	...	103,936	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,340	...	...	89,344	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	6,005	...	...	35	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,803	...	...	54,912	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,047	...	...	51,456	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	39,945	...	...	305	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,429	...	...	99,350	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,182	...	...	85,342	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	18,160	...	...	140	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,305	...	...	94,492	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,579	...	...	81,808	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	14,685	...	...	120	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	125,138	...	...	114,749	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,130	...	...	96,912	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,975	...	...	30	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,186	...	...	77,532	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,811	...	...	68,438	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	22,355	10,355	12,000	165	95	70
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,865	27,589	26,397	37,077	37,888	35,712
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,254	25,680	24,955	33,600	34,048	33,408
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	22,325	10,530	11,795	135	80	55
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,420	38,095	34,925	42,579	45,634	38,230
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,481	32,293	30,755	36,795	39,174	33,408
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	135,075	65,600	69,470	1,010	520	495
In the bottom half of the distribution	71,580	33,925	37,655	545	280	265
In the bottom decile	14,730	7,165	7,570	90	45	55
In the second decile	14,700	6,470	8,235	105	50	55
In the third decile	14,055	6,600	7,455	90	50	35
In the fourth decile	14,095	6,860	7,235	120	65	55
In the fifth decile	14,000	6,830	7,165	140	75	70
In the top half of the distribution	63,495	31,680	31,810	460	240	225
In the sixth decile	13,820	6,735	7,080	120	60	65
In the seventh decile	13,555	6,695	6,860	105	60	50
In the eighth decile	13,275	6,645	6,630	80	45	45
In the ninth decile	12,670	6,410	6,255	75	45	30
In the top decile	10,175	5,190	4,990	75	35	35
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	133,655	64,940	68,710	1,010	520	495
0 to 17 years	23,630	12,015	11,615	225	110	120
0 to 5 years	7,855	4,080	3,775	70	25	45
18 to 64 years	81,100	39,385	41,715	580	310	270
65 years and over	28,920	13,545	15,380	200	100	100
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	20,265	9,275	10,990	130	50	75
0 to 17 years	4,540	2,310	2,230	40	15	30
0 to 5 years	1,690	875	820	10	0	10
18 to 64 years	12,575	5,855	6,725	70	35	40
65 years and over	3,150	1,115	2,035	15	5	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.2	14.3	16.0	12.9	9.6	15.2
0 to 17 years (%)	19.2	19.2	19.2	17.8	13.6	25.0
0 to 5 years (%)	21.5	21.4	21.7	14.3	0.0	22.2
18 to 64 years (%)	15.5	14.9	16.1	12.1	11.3	14.8
65 years and over (%)	10.9	8.2	13.2	7.5	5.0	10.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	10,525	5,265	5,260	70	30	40
0 to 17 years	1,925	1,000	930	15	5	10
0 to 5 years	735	380	355	5	0	5
18 to 64 years	8,130	4,080	4,055	55	25	25
65 years and over	470	190	280	5	0	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.9	8.1	7.7	6.9	5.8	8.1
0 to 17 years (%)	8.1	8.3	8.0	6.7	4.5	8.3
0 to 5 years (%)	9.4	9.3	9.4	7.1	0.0	11.1
18 to 64 years (%)	10.0	10.4	9.7	9.5	8.1	9.3
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.4	1.8	2.5	0.0	5.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	135,075	65,605	69,470	1,045	555	490
Official languages	134,765	65,470	69,300	1,045	555	490
English	134,735	65,450	69,280	1,045	555	490
French	9,190	3,900	5,295	20	10	10
Non-official languages	9,930	4,615	5,320	115	50	65
Aboriginal languages	435	205	225	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	410	195	215	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	405	190	215	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	405	190	215	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oneida	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,495	4,400	5,095	110	50	60
Afro-Asiatic languages	490	290	200	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	475	285	190	0	0	0
Amharic	20	10	0	0	0	0
Arabic	375	225	150	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	50	25	25	0	0	0
Maltese	40	30	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	245	115	135	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	80	40	40	0	0	0
Vietnamese	170	70	95	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	365	140	220	55	25	30
Bikol	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	15	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	0	10	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	330	120	215	50	20	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	205	120	90	0	0	0
Kannada	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	55	15	35	0	0	0
Tamil	120	75	45	0	0	0
Telugu	40	25	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,485	2,970	3,515	55	25	30
Albanian	90	45	40	0	0	0
Armenian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,315	540	770	10	0	0
Baltic languages	50	20	35	0	0	0
Latvian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,265	525	745	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Croatian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Czech	85	25	60	0	0	0
Macedonian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Polish	620	255	370	0	0	10
Russian	225	100	120	0	0	0
Serbian	60	20	40	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	30	10	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	160	70	90	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	10	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,210	1,040	1,170	30	15	15
Afrikaans	50	15	35	0	0	0
Danish	55	20	30	0	0	0
Dutch	730	315	415	15	0	10
Frisian	20	10	10	0	0	0
German	1,365	685	680	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	60	25	30	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	125	55	75	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,035	530	505	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	915	470	440	0	0	0
Bengali	140	75	65	0	0	0
Gujarati	290	155	135	0	0	0
Hindi	395	215	185	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	45	15	30	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	140	80	65	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	190	105	85	0	0	0
Iranian languages	125	60	65	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	0	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	115	55	65	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,935	875	1,055	30	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	520	270	250	0	0	0
Portuguese	200	95	105	0	0	0
Romanian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Spanish	1,235	530	700	30	10	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	25	20	10	0	0	0
Japanese	120	70	50	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	200	85	115	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	165	70	95	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	0	10	0	0	0
Swahili	70	40	35	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	45	20	25	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	0	30	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Dinka	20	10	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	345	145	195	0	0	0
American Sign Language	200	75	125	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	160	80	80	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	755	375	385	0	0	0
Chinese languages	735	365	370	10	0	0
Cantonese	295	155	140	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	410	195	220	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	10	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	75	35	45	10	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	0	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	0	25	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	35	0	25	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	335	135	205	0	0	0
Estonian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Finnish	105	35	70	0	0	0
Hungarian	200	90	110	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	15	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	135,075	65,605	69,475	1,045	555	490
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	132,285	64,230	68,050	1,005	530	475
Canadian citizens aged under 18	23,720	12,045	11,680	240	120	120
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	108,560	52,190	56,365	765	410	350
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,790	1,370	1,420	45	25	15
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	135,075	65,605	69,470	1,045	555	490
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	122,890	59,825	63,065	925	485	435
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	11,410	5,365	6,050	120	65	60
Before 1981	6,685	3,175	3,505	25	10	20
1981 to 1990	1,260	595	660	0	0	10
1991 to 2000	1,205	500	710	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	1,495	705	795	70	35	30
2001 to 2005	780	375	405	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	715	330	385	65	40	30
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	770	390	375	25	15	10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	770	415	355	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	11,410	5,360	6,045	125	65	60
Under 5 years	1,720	850	875	35	25	10
5 to 14 years	2,475	1,180	1,295	15	10	10
15 to 24 years	2,750	1,220	1,530	20	15	0
25 to 44 years	3,875	1,845	2,030	45	20	25
45 years and over	590	275	320	10	0	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	11,410	5,360	6,050	125	65	60
Americas	1,645	695	945	20	15	10
Brazil	30	10	20	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	105	35	70	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	100	50	55	0	0	0
Mexico	70	40	35	25	20	10
Peru	20	10	15	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	60	25	40	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	995	400	595	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	250	125	130	0	0	0
Europe	6,920	3,345	3,575	25	0	20
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	10	10	0	0	0
Croatia	40	20	15	0	0	0
France	60	40	30	0	0	0
Germany	710	340	360	0	0	0
Greece	55	10	35	0	0	0
Hungary	140	60	85	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	115	55	60	0	0	0
Italy	235	130	110	0	0	0
Netherlands	665	340	325	15	0	10
Poland	375	165	210	0	0	10
Portugal	75	35	40	0	0	0
Romania	55	25	30	0	0	0
Russian Federation	65	25	40	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	65	30	35	0	0	0
Ukraine	55	20	30	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	3,505	1,720	1,785	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	685	315	375	0	0	0
Africa	420	230	185	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	80	55	25	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kenya	35	10	25	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	25	15	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	70	35	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	180	90	85	0	0	0
Asia	2,330	1,025	1,305	75	45	30
Afghanistan	40	10	30	0	0	0
Bangladesh	65	40	25	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	420	135	280	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	80	40	40	0	0	0
India	405	195	210	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	35	25	10	0	0	0
Iraq	35	25	10	0	0	0
Japan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	150	65	90	0	0	0
Lebanon	75	40	35	0	0	0
Pakistan	140	70	70	0	0	0
Philippines	350	140	205	75	40	30
Sri Lanka	55	30	25	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	90	40	50	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	125	50	70	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	225	110	120	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	100	65	35	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	765	390	380	25	15	10
Americas	95	60	35	0	0	0
Brazil	15	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	15	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	25	15	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	20	15	10	0	0	0
Europe	145	75	70	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	70	40	30	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	35	15	30	0	0	0
Africa	30	15	15	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	0	0	0	0
Asia	475	220	255	25	15	10
Afghanistan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	65	35	30	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	85	45	40	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	10	25	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	90	45	50	25	15	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	15	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	90	40	50	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	15	10	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	15	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	20	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	135,075	65,605	69,470	1,045	555	490
First generationCensus data footnote 69	12,730	6,035	6,690	125	70	55
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	19,180	9,115	10,060	140	65	75
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	103,170	50,450	52,720	780	425	355
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,895	2,275	2,625	95	55	40
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,325	1,220	1,100	95	55	40
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	955	635	325	30	15	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,365	585	780	65	35	30
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,855	715	1,140	10	0	10
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	700	325	370	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	25	10	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	135,075	65,605	69,470	1,045	555	490
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	6,160	2,920	3,245	25	15	10
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	6,010	2,855	3,155	25	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,070	1,885	2,185	10	10	0
Métis	1,880	960	920	20	0	10
Inuk (Inuit)	60	15	45	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	60	30	30	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	95	30	55	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	128,910	62,685	66,230	1,020	540	480
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	135,075	65,605	69,470	1,045	555	490
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,740	1,325	1,415	0	10	0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	132,335	64,280	68,050	1,040	550	490
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	135,075	65,605	69,470	1,045	555	490
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,305	605	700	0	0	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,285	595	695	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,120	530	595	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	160	70	95	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	7,165	3,360	3,805	50	30	20
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	7,005	3,305	3,695	50	35	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	5,180	2,405	2,775	30	30	0
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,775	890	885	20	10	15
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	15	30	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	160	55	110	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	160	50	110	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	126,600	61,640	64,965	995	520	475
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	135,075	65,605	69,470	1,045	555	490
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	5,905	2,890	3,015	100	55	50
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,560	835	730	0	0	0
Chinese	985	455	530	10	0	10
Black	1,005	490	515	0	0	0
Filipino	530	235	295	85	45	40
Latin American	245	115	130	20	10	10
Arab	310	185	120	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	345	160	185	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	120	65	55	0	0	0
Korean	210	80	130	0	0	0
Japanese	200	95	105	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	225	105	125	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	175	75	95	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	129,170	62,710	66,460	940	500	445
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	135,075	65,605	69,470	1,045	555	490
North American Aboriginal origins	8,470	3,965	4,505	50	35	20
First Nations (North American Indian)	6,475	2,990	3,480	30	25	0
Inuit	65	15	50	0	0	0
Métis	2,115	1,020	1,095	20	10	10
Other North American origins	49,150	23,865	25,290	300	160	135
Acadian	185	100	85	0	0	0
American	1,540	725	810	10	10	0
Canadian	48,020	23,325	24,690	300	160	135
New Brunswicker	10	10	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	150	70	85	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	30	10	15	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	106,030	51,275	54,755	805	415	385
British Isles origins	88,835	42,845	45,995	520	270	255
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	40	25	15	0	0	0
English	53,035	25,270	27,760	330	170	160
Irish	43,130	20,125	23,010	155	80	75
Manx	25	20	10	0	0	0
Scottish	35,785	17,115	18,670	200	105	90
Welsh	3,630	1,780	1,855	15	15	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	4,580	2,100	2,480	25	0	20
French origins	16,065	7,610	8,455	150	75	75
Alsatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	25	15	10	0	0	0
French	16,035	7,590	8,445	150	75	75
Western European origins (except French origins)	22,355	10,730	11,630	325	170	155
Austrian	760	370	390	0	0	0
Bavarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	515	270	245	0	0	0
Dutch	8,030	3,810	4,215	75	40	35
Flemish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	40	30	10	0	0	0
German	14,075	6,800	7,270	290	145	140
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	550	260	285	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,365	1,535	1,830	150	80	65
Danish	845	385	460	40	25	15
Finnish	740	335	400	10	10	0
Icelandic	145	45	100	0	0	0
Norwegian	785	320	465	50	20	30
Swedish	795	400	400	60	40	20
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	205	100	110	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	9,215	4,435	4,785	190	100	85
Bulgarian	85	35	50	0	0	0
Byelorussian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Czech	415	210	205	10	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	60	15	50	10	0	0
Estonian	155	80	80	0	0	0
Hungarian	995	495	495	20	15	10
Latvian	165	65	100	0	0	0
Lithuanian	180	75	105	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	3,880	1,790	2,090	55	25	30
Romanian	345	135	210	10	0	0
Russian	1,025	525	495	65	40	25
Slovak	180	80	100	10	0	0
Ukrainian	2,945	1,500	1,445	40	20	20
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	15	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	8,540	4,115	4,420	15	15	0
Albanian	130	75	55	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	240	115	125	0	0	0
Cypriot	25	20	10	0	0	0
Greek	595	290	305	0	0	0
Italian	5,310	2,570	2,740	15	15	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	190	95	90	0	0	0
Maltese	290	155	135	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	765	375	385	0	0	0
Serbian	165	60	100	0	0	0
Sicilian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Slovenian	130	65	65	0	0	0
Spanish	785	370	420	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	250	100	155	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	530	295	235	10	0	0
Basque	15	20	0	0	0	0
Jewish	275	150	130	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	20	15	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	20	15	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	205	100	105	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	885	405	475	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	105	50	55	0	0	0
Bermudan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	40	20	25	0	0	0
Dominican	25	0	15	0	0	0
Grenadian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	405	160	245	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	10	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	130	60	70	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	100	65	35	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	25	10	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	620	285	335	20	10	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Chilean	75	40	35	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Costa Rican	15	0	15	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	155	80	75	0	0	0
Hispanic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maya	25	15	10	0	0	0
Mexican	180	90	95	20	10	10
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	40	10	25	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	30	15	10	0	0	0
African origins	1,050	545	500	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	215	90	125	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	10	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Guinean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	85	30	50	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	25	0	25	0	0	0
North African origins	200	115	80	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	120	85	35	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	35	15	15	0	0	0
Sudanese	45	20	25	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	310	165	145	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	10	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	55	25	25	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	20	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	30	25	0	0	0	0
South African	175	75	95	0	0	0
Tanzanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	330	175	150	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	45	20	25	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	285	160	125	0	0	0
Asian origins	5,015	2,430	2,590	95	55	40
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	765	435	325	10	0	0
Afghan	65	25	45	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	20	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	115	70	45	0	0	0
Iraqi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Israeli	15	20	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	280	165	110	0	0	0
Palestinian	35	30	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Syrian	135	55	80	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	115	55	65	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	10	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,635	855	780	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	65	40	30	0	0	0
Bengali	30	20	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,315	700	615	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	30	15	20	0	0	0
Pakistani	125	60	65	0	0	0
Punjabi	20	15	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	55	15	35	0	0	0
Tamil	25	15	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	0	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,640	1,155	1,490	85	45	40
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	95	45	55	0	0	0
Chinese	1,280	585	695	0	0	10
Filipino	555	235	320	80	45	35
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Japanese	255	115	145	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	220	80	140	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	35	20	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	30	0	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	190	80	110	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	40	20	20	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	40	25	20	0	0	0
Oceania origins	405	195	210	10	0	0
Australian	290	145	145	0	0	0
New Zealander	105	50	60	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	35	20	15	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	10	0	0	0	10
Maori	15	10	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	57,745	...	...	420	...	...
Owner	42,200	...	...	320	...	...
Renter	15,535	...	...	100	...	...
Band housing	10	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	57,740	...	...	420	...	...
Condominium	2,190	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	55,550	...	...	420	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	57,745	...	...	420	...	...
No bedrooms	160	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	5,585	...	...	20	...	...
2 bedrooms	13,225	...	...	100	...	...
3 bedrooms	22,640	...	...	120	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	16,135	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	57,745	...	...	420	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	10,695	...	...	60	...	...
5 rooms	8,010	...	...	50	...	...
6 rooms	9,350	...	...	55	...	...
7 rooms	9,200	...	...	75	...	...
8 or more rooms	20,490	...	...	180	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	7.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	57,740	...	...	420	...	...
One person or fewer per room	57,510	...	...	415	...	...
More than 1 person per room	230	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	57,740	...	...	420	...	...
Suitable	56,330	...	...	405	...	...
Not suitable	1,420	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	57,745	...	...	420	...	...
1960 or before	19,530	...	...	150	...	...
1961 to 1980	16,710	...	...	160	...	...
1981 to 1990	7,885	...	...	35	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,595	...	...	35	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,775	...	...	10	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,005	...	...	10	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,255	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	57,740	...	...	420	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	53,865	...	...	350	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,875	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	57,740	...	...	420	...	...
1 household maintainer	33,170	...	...	290	...	...
2 household maintainers	23,285	...	...	130	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,295	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	57,745	...	...	425	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,040	...	...	10	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,915	...	...	25	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,345	...	...	95	...	...
45 to 54 years	10,060	...	...	90	...	...
55 to 64 years	12,570	...	...	90	...	...
65 to 74 years	10,630	...	...	35	...	...
75 to 84 years	5,825	...	...	55	...	...
85 years and over	2,360	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	56,370	...	...	420	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	41,415	...	...	335	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	14,955	...	...	85	...	...
30% to less than 100%	13,350	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	41,030	...	...	315	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.5	...	...	54.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.9	...	...	12.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,063	...	...	998	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,177	...	...	1,121	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	299,065	...	...	220,132	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	339,461	...	...	242,141	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15,415	...	...	100	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.6	...	...	14.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	52.3	...	...	40.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	949	...	...	858	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	960	...	...	872	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	115,245	55,500	59,745	850	450	400
No certificate, diploma or degree	19,665	10,080	9,580	180	110	70
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	33,265	16,260	17,005	240	125	115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	62,320	29,155	33,160	425	215	215
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,270	6,890	2,380	140	105	35
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,990	2,440	1,550	45	20	25
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,285	4,450	835	95	85	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	30,130	12,040	18,095	230	105	125
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,865	760	1,105	15	0	15
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	21,045	9,465	11,585	40	10	35
Bachelor's degree	14,400	5,975	8,430	40	10	40
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,480	630	855	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	605	410	195	0	0	0
Master's degree	3,735	1,945	1,795	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	825	515	315	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	69,850	33,830	36,020	545	290	255
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,145	4,260	2,885	85	50	35
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,640	9,735	8,905	145	80	65
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	44,070	19,835	24,230	315	160	160
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,695	4,245	1,450	110	80	25
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,475	1,545	930	35	20	15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,220	2,705	515	75	65	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	21,850	8,720	13,125	175	80	95
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,020	390	635	10	0	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15,505	6,480	9,025	25	0	25
Bachelor's degree	10,700	4,200	6,500	25	0	25
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,080	405	675	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	410	240	175	0	0	0
Master's degree	2,725	1,330	1,400	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	580	305	275	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	115,245	55,500	59,745	850	450	405
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	52,930	26,345	26,585	420	235	185
Education	4,485	1,205	3,280	20	0	15
13. Education	4,485	1,205	3,280	20	10	15
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,860	825	1,030	15	10	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	355	285	70	0	0	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,505	545	960	10	0	10
Humanities	3,165	1,410	1,750	15	10	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	180	40	140	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	940	290	645	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	515	195	320	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	30	0	20	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	245	170	75	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	540	340	205	10	10	0
54. History	600	340	260	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	110	25	90	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	7,100	2,275	4,825	15	0	15
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	270	85	190	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	510	220	290	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,435	115	1,320	10	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	1,110	325	785	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	240	60	175	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,180	325	860	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	2,345	1,145	1,200	10	0	10
Business, management and public administration	10,625	3,655	6,970	75	15	65
30.16 Accounting and computer science	45	15	30	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,505	270	1,235	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,075	3,370	5,705	80	15	65
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,340	1,185	1,160	10	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,285	545	740	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	350	185	160	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	530	380	150	10	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	165	60	100	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,730	1,020	715	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,255	800	450	0	0	0
25. Library science	150	15	135	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	290	185	105	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	40	25	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	12,885	12,200	690	140	130	15
04. Architecture and related services	285	185	95	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,520	1,340	175	10	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,945	2,735	205	15	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,170	3,120	50	50	50	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,140	3,055	90	55	50	0
48. Precision production	1,825	1,760	65	20	20	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,735	1,100	635	30	25	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	690	455	235	25	25	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,045	645	400	10	0	10
Health and related fields	11,455	1,840	9,615	75	0	70
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	1,045	465	575	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	10,185	1,205	8,975	70	0	65
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	225	165	60	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,930	2,440	2,495	35	20	15
12. Personal and culinary services	2,360	520	1,840	20	0	20
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,765	1,175	590	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	770	705	60	0	0	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	69,850	33,830	36,020	545	290	255
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	25,780	13,990	11,790	230	125	100
Education	2,925	740	2,185	10	0	10
13. Education	2,925	740	2,185	10	0	10
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,350	565	790	15	10	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	250	185	65	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,100	380	720	10	0	10
Humanities	2,165	940	1,220	10	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	135	25	110	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	595	190	405	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	300	110	190	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	10	20	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	180	135	50	10	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	405	255	155	0	10	0
54. History	440	220	225	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	75	10	75	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,360	1,585	3,770	20	0	10
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	230	70	160	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	400	155	245	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,060	90	970	10	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	890	205	685	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	200	55	150	0	0	0
42. Psychology	810	175	635	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	1,770	835	935	10	0	0
Business, management and public administration	7,510	2,540	4,970	60	15	45
30.16 Accounting and computer science	45	15	30	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,155	205	950	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,310	2,325	3,990	60	15	45
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,710	810	905	10	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	985	425	560	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	240	115	125	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	350	225	125	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	125	45	80	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,265	740	525	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	960	620	345	0	0	0
25. Library science	105	15	85	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	175	95	80	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	15	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,520	8,010	510	115	105	10
04. Architecture and related services	225	145	80	0	0	0
14. Engineering	995	865	130	10	0	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,925	1,790	140	10	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,150	2,110	45	35	35	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,125	2,050	70	50	45	0
48. Precision production	1,105	1,050	50	15	15	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,305	800	505	15	10	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	485	305	175	10	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	815	490	325	10	0	0
Health and related fields	8,315	1,295	7,015	50	0	50
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	830	350	480	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	7,350	870	6,480	45	0	45
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	130	80	55	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,635	1,805	1,835	20	10	15
12. Personal and culinary services	1,660	355	1,310	15	0	15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,365	890	475	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	600	550	50	10	0	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	115,245	55,500	59,745	850	455	405
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	52,930	26,345	26,585	420	240	185
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	62,315	29,155	33,160	430	215	215
Location of study inside Canada	57,715	26,735	30,975	410	210	200
Same as province or territory of residence	54,495	25,290	29,205	375	190	190
Different than province or territory of residence	3,220	1,445	1,775	35	20	15
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,600	2,420	2,185	20	10	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,185	625	560	0	0	0
Philippines	170	60	110	20	0	10
India	335	190	145	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,030	630	400	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	115	50	65	0	0	0
France	35	20	15	0	0	0
Other	1,735	840	895	0	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	69,850	33,830	36,020	540	285	255
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,785	13,995	11,790	225	130	105
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	44,070	19,840	24,230	315	160	160
Location of study inside Canada	41,530	18,595	22,935	295	155	140
Same as province or territory of residence	39,310	17,570	21,745	270	140	130
Different than province or territory of residence	2,215	1,030	1,185	30	10	15
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,540	1,240	1,300	20	0	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	720	385	335	0	0	0
Philippines	150	45	100	20	10	15
India	210	110	100	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	350	180	165	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	95	35	55	0	0	0
France	25	10	10	0	0	0
Other	995	465	530	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	115,245	55,500	59,745	850	455	400
In the labour force	68,180	34,375	33,805	570	335	235
Employed	62,740	31,515	31,225	515	290	225
Unemployed	5,440	2,860	2,580	60	45	10
Not in the labour force	47,065	21,130	25,935	280	115	165
Participation rate	59.2	61.9	56.6	67.1	73.6	58.8
Employment rate	54.4	56.8	52.3	60.6	63.7	56.2
Unemployment rate	8.0	8.3	7.6	10.5	13.4	4.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	115,245	55,500	59,745	855	450	400
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	43,835	19,450	24,385	245	95	150
Worked	71,410	36,055	35,360	605	355	250
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	35,555	19,470	16,085	295	185	110
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	35,850	16,585	19,270	315	170	140
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.8	43.0	42.6	42.2	42.4	42.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	68,180	34,375	33,805	570	335	235
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,545	765	780	10	0	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	66,640	33,610	33,030	565	340	230
Employee	58,385	28,545	29,840	475	270	210
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	8,245	5,065	3,185	90	70	20
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	68,180	34,375	33,805	570	340	235
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,540	765	775	0	0	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	66,640	33,610	33,030	570	340	235
0 Management occupations	6,885	3,970	2,915	75	55	20
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	8,230	1,960	6,275	45	10	35
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,740	2,840	900	10	10	10
3 Health occupations	5,375	965	4,405	10	0	15
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	8,810	2,870	5,940	15	0	10
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,825	790	1,035	10	10	0
6 Sales and service occupations	17,005	7,110	9,895	140	35	110
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	10,490	9,935	560	170	165	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,350	1,065	280	35	25	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,925	2,105	820	65	35	30
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	68,180	34,370	33,810	570	335	235
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,540	765	780	0	0	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	66,640	33,605	33,025	565	335	230
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,270	835	435	45	30	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	425	380	45	30	30	0
22 Utilities	785	660	125	0	0	0
23 Construction	5,745	5,230	515	70	75	0
31-33 Manufacturing	5,045	3,685	1,360	50	30	25
41 Wholesale trade	2,065	1,545	520	25	25	10
44-45 Retail trade	8,775	4,065	4,705	50	20	35
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,530	1,820	715	40	25	15
51 Information and cultural industries	1,150	590	560	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	1,685	620	1,065	35	0	35
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	990	470	525	15	10	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,290	1,690	1,600	20	10	10
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	0	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,715	2,085	1,640	25	10	10
61 Educational services	5,905	1,945	3,960	0	0	0
62 Health care and social assistance	9,490	1,585	7,915	35	0	35
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,720	845	875	0	0	10
72 Accommodation and food services	5,110	2,045	3,065	30	15	10
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,090	1,500	1,590	45	35	10
91 Public administration	3,835	2,025	1,810	35	30	10
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	62,740	31,515	31,225	510	290	225
Worked at home	5,115	2,515	2,600	30	20	10
Worked outside Canada	140	60	75	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	7,845	5,805	2,035	60	50	15
Worked at usual place	49,640	23,130	26,510	420	220	200
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	49,635	23,130	26,510	415	220	200
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	26,700	11,500	15,200	210	85	125
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	14,690	6,690	7,995	150	100	55
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	8,100	4,845	3,260	60	30	25
Commute to a different province or territory	145	95	55	10	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	57,485	28,940	28,545	480	270	215
Car, truck, van - as a driver	46,495	23,720	22,775	380	235	150
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,820	1,745	2,070	30	10	20
Public transit	2,050	840	1,210	0	0	10
Walked	3,745	1,730	2,015	50	15	35
Bicycle	815	585	225	10	0	0
Other method	555	315	245	10	0	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	57,480	28,935	28,545	480	265	215
Less than 15 minutes	21,195	9,840	11,355	225	105	120
15 to 29 minutes	19,645	9,170	10,480	145	90	55
30 to 44 minutes	8,255	4,245	4,010	35	20	15
45 to 59 minutes	3,685	2,205	1,480	35	20	15
60 minutes and over	4,700	3,480	1,220	40	30	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	57,480	28,940	28,545	485	265	215
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,730	2,725	1,010	45	20	20
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	9,980	6,250	3,720	105	65	35
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	14,670	7,265	7,410	140	95	50
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	14,095	5,460	8,640	125	55	75
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,695	2,260	3,435	25	15	15
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	9,315	4,985	4,330	40	20	20
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	73,565	37,045	36,520	625	365	255
Single responses	73,295	36,955	36,340	590	350	240
Official languages	73,200	36,900	36,300	590	350	240
English	72,945	36,830	36,115	590	350	240
French	250	70	190	0	0	0
Non-official languages	100	55	35	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	10	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	85	45	40	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	25	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	15	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	25	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	30	15	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	15	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	265	85	185	35	15	15
English and French	180	65	115	0	0	0
English and non-official language	85	25	65	30	15	20
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	73,560	37,040	36,525	620	365	255
None	72,065	36,450	35,610	620	365	255
English	230	70	160	0	0	0
French	760	300	465	0	0	0
Non-official language	495	215	280	0	0	0
Aboriginal	85	15	75	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	415	205	210	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	133,810	64,945	68,870	1,030	545	490
Non-movers	115,645	56,090	59,555	940	520	425
Movers	18,170	8,855	9,315	90	30	60
Non-migrants	9,585	4,655	4,930	20	0	15
Migrants	8,585	4,195	4,385	75	25	45
Internal migrants	7,995	3,920	4,070	75	30	50
Intraprovincial migrants	7,470	3,640	3,830	75	25	45
Interprovincial migrants	520	280	245	0	0	0
External migrants	585	275	310	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	128,430	62,275	66,160	980	535	450
Non-movers	80,955	39,405	41,550	645	345	305
Movers	47,475	22,870	24,610	340	195	145
Non-migrants	22,865	11,125	11,740	110	65	50
Migrants	24,610	11,740	12,865	225	125	95
Internal migrants	22,965	10,895	12,070	215	120	95
Intraprovincial migrants	21,485	10,175	11,310	175	100	80
Interprovincial migrants	1,475	720	760	40	20	15
External migrants	1,645	850	795	10	0	0