Census Profile, 2016 Census
Peterborough County--City Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario and Le Haut-Saint-Laurent, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Peterborough County--City Health Unit, Ontario [Health region, December 2017]			Le Haut-Saint-Laurent, MRC Quebec [Census division]
	Data quality , Peterborough County--City Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario  Map : Peterborough County--City Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Le Haut-Saint-Laurent, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	138,236	...	...	22,454	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	134,928	...	...	21,197	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.5	...	...	5.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	70,551	...	...	12,016	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	57,743	...	...	9,666	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	35.9	...	...	19.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,848.20	...	...	1,173.51	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	138,240	66,775	71,460	22,455	11,350	11,105
0 to 14 years	19,895	10,150	9,750	3,495	1,795	1,700
0 to 4 years	6,660	3,450	3,205	1,235	630	605
5 to 9 years	6,790	3,375	3,415	1,160	605	550
10 to 14 years	6,450	3,325	3,130	1,105	560	545
15 to 64 years	86,795	42,285	44,510	14,060	7,185	6,875
15 to 19 years	7,365	3,700	3,665	1,180	595	585
20 to 24 years	8,970	4,420	4,550	1,155	610	545
25 to 29 years	8,085	4,025	4,065	1,090	545	545
30 to 34 years	7,645	3,805	3,840	1,115	570	540
35 to 39 years	7,100	3,465	3,640	1,125	565	555
40 to 44 years	7,105	3,555	3,550	1,150	575	575
45 to 49 years	7,925	3,745	4,180	1,440	750	690
50 to 54 years	10,260	4,955	5,310	1,895	960	935
55 to 59 years	11,315	5,320	5,995	2,130	1,080	1,045
60 to 64 years	11,015	5,305	5,720	1,780	930	850
65 years and over	31,550	14,340	17,205	4,895	2,370	2,530
65 to 69 years	10,150	4,900	5,250	1,705	880	830
70 to 74 years	7,420	3,545	3,875	1,295	665	630
75 to 79 years	5,290	2,470	2,820	795	390	405
80 to 84 years	4,120	1,815	2,300	565	225	335
85 years and over	4,565	1,605	2,955	535	205	330
85 to 89 years	2,830	1,125	1,700	355	155	205
90 to 94 years	1,345	400	945	140	45	95
95 to 99 years	335	75	260	35	10	30
100 years and over	55	5	50	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.4	15.2	13.6	15.6	15.8	15.3
15 to 64 years	62.8	63.3	62.3	62.6	63.3	61.9
65 years and over	22.8	21.5	24.1	21.8	20.9	22.8
85 years and over	3.3	2.4	4.1	2.4	1.8	3.0
Average age of the population	44.5	43.4	45.5	44.4	43.8	44.9
Median age of the population	46.9	45.4	48.3	48.4	48.0	48.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	57,740	...	...	9,670	...	...
Single-detached house	41,755	...	...	8,140	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,520	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	13,275	...	...	1,380	...	...
Semi-detached house	920	...	...	295	...	...
Row house	2,985	...	...	30	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,770	...	...	355	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	6,475	...	...	650	...	...
Other single-attached house	130	...	...	45	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	195	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	57,740	...	...	9,665	...	...
1 person	15,635	...	...	2,945	...	...
2 persons	23,060	...	...	3,740	...	...
3 persons	8,315	...	...	1,305	...	...
4 persons	6,985	...	...	1,025	...	...
5 or more persons	3,750	...	...	650	...	...
Number of persons in private households	135,075	...	...	22,045	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	118,340	56,625	61,715	18,960	9,555	9,400
Married or living common law	68,885	34,395	34,495	11,275	5,640	5,630
Married	56,465	28,220	28,245	7,175	3,585	3,585
Living common law	12,425	6,175	6,250	4,105	2,055	2,045
Not married and not living common law	49,450	22,230	27,220	7,685	3,915	3,775
Never married	29,400	15,600	13,795	4,885	2,820	2,065
Separated	3,840	1,665	2,175	280	150	130
Divorced	7,740	3,175	4,565	1,235	640	595
Widowed	8,470	1,785	6,685	1,285	300	985
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	40,315	...	...	6,565	...	...
2 persons	23,510	...	...	3,810	...	...
3 persons	7,765	...	...	1,250	...	...
4 persons	6,435	...	...	985	...	...
5 or more persons	2,605	...	...	520	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	40,315	...	...	6,565	...	...
Total couple families	33,820	...	...	5,550	...	...
Married couples	27,615	...	...	3,505	...	...
Common-law couples	6,215	...	...	2,050	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,490	...	...	1,010	...	...
Female parent	5,095	...	...	725	...	...
Male parent	1,390	...	...	285	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	33,825	...	...	5,550	...	...
Couples without children	19,395	...	...	3,190	...	...
Couples with children	14,430	...	...	2,365	...	...
1 child	6,010	...	...	980	...	...
2 children	5,955	...	...	885	...	...
3 or more children	2,465	...	...	495	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,490	...	...	1,015	...	...
1 child	4,115	...	...	620	...	...
2 children	1,760	...	...	270	...	...
3 or more children	615	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	25,140	11,495	13,645	3,905	2,080	1,825
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	57,740	...	...	9,665	...	...
One-census-family households	38,480	...	...	6,345	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	18,625	...	...	3,115	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	19,850	...	...	3,230	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	910	...	...	110	...	...
Non-census-family households	18,360	...	...	3,210	...	...
One-person households	15,635	...	...	2,950	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,720	...	...	265	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	136,000	66,020	69,980	22,160	11,230	10,930
English only	126,475	62,095	64,385	3,570	1,760	1,815
French only	25	15	10	7,660	3,770	3,895
English and French	9,205	3,795	5,410	10,915	5,695	5,225
Neither English nor French	285	120	170	10	10	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	136,000	66,020	69,975	22,160	11,230	10,935
English	134,250	65,300	68,955	7,490	3,760	3,730
French	1,340	565	775	14,430	7,335	7,095
English and French	145	60	90	225	120	105
Neither English nor French	265	95	165	10	5	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,410	595	820	7,610	3,825	3,785
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	0.9	1.2	34.3	34.1	34.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	135,995	66,020	69,980	22,160	11,230	10,930
Single responses	135,065	65,580	69,485	21,695	10,985	10,705
Official languages	127,765	62,050	65,715	20,915	10,610	10,300
English	126,325	61,450	64,875	6,730	3,400	3,330
French	1,440	605	840	14,185	7,215	6,970
Non-official languages	7,295	3,525	3,765	780	375	405
Aboriginal languages	115	50	65	295	120	170
Algonquian languages	105	50	60	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	85	40	45	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	85	35	45	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	5	285	120	160
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	0	0	285	120	165
Oneida	0	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	5	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,180	3,475	3,705	490	255	235
Afro-Asiatic languages	340	190	155	5	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	25	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	315	175	140	5	0	0
Amharic	10	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	275	155	120	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	190	90	105	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	65	30	35	0	0	0
Vietnamese	125	55	65	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	255	100	160	15	10	10
Bikol	0	5	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	45	20	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	180	60	120	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	5	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	160	85	75	5	0	5
Kannada	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	20	20	5	5	0
Tamil	75	35	35	0	0	0
Telugu	35	20	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,955	2,430	2,530	410	215	195
Albanian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,080	510	570	70	35	35
Baltic languages	45	25	25	5	0	5
Latvian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	5	10	5	0	0
Slavic languages	1,030	490	545	70	35	35
Belarusan	0	0	5	5	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Croatian	35	20	20	5	0	5
Czech	90	50	45	5	0	5
Macedonian	15	15	5	0	0	0
Polish	545	250	295	10	5	5
Russian	115	60	60	20	10	15
Serbian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	25	15	15	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	15	10	5	0
Ukrainian	115	55	60	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Welsh	10	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,795	850	950	180	90	90
Afrikaans	15	10	10	0	5	0
Danish	50	25	30	0	0	0
Dutch	660	310	350	35	15	20
Frisian	25	15	10	0	0	0
German	965	455	515	140	80	60
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	35	15	20	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	5	10	5	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	120	65	55	30	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages	865	470	390	5	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	690	385	305	5	0	0
Bengali	65	35	25	0	0	0
Gujarati	205	115	95	0	0	0
Hindi	115	70	40	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	15	5	10	0	0	0
Marathi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	135	70	65	5	0	0
Sindhi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	10	0	0	0
Urdu	120	70	50	5	5	0
Iranian languages	170	85	85	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	35	15	20	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	130	65	65	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	990	480	510	115	60	60
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	395	210	190	45	25	20
Portuguese	150	70	80	5	0	10
Romanian	75	40	35	5	5	5
Spanish	370	165	210	55	30	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	200	90	105	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	5	10	0	0	0
Swahili	15	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	25	15	5	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	625	295	335	25	5	20
Chinese languages	600	280	320	25	10	20
Cantonese	200	95	100	0	0	0
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	325	150	170	25	10	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	55	20	35	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	5	15	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	15	0	5	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	15	5	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	265	115	155	20	10	5
Estonian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Finnish	85	30	60	0	0	5
Hungarian	145	70	75	15	15	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	935	440	495	465	240	225
English and French	315	135	180	400	200	195
English and non-official language	575	290	290	45	25	20
French and non-official language	25	5	15	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	15	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	135,995	66,020	69,980	22,165	11,230	10,935
Single responses	134,610	65,315	69,295	21,585	10,940	10,645
Official languages	132,260	64,175	68,085	21,375	10,825	10,550
English	131,910	64,020	67,890	7,450	3,750	3,700
French	350	160	190	13,925	7,080	6,850
Non-official languages	2,350	1,140	1,210	215	110	100
Aboriginal languages	35	15	15	60	30	30
Algonquian languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	25	15	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	0	0	55	25	30
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	0	0	55	25	30
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,320	1,125	1,195	155	85	65
Afro-Asiatic languages	185	85	95	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	175	80	90	0	5	0
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	160	75	85	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	120	55	60	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	80	40	40	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	100	45	60	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	30	45	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	25	25	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	30	15	15	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,230	595	635	120	70	55
Albanian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	300	135	160	25	15	10
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	300	135	160	25	15	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	20	10	15	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	200	90	105	5	0	5
Russian	40	20	20	10	5	0
Serbian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	155	75	85	40	20	20
Afrikaans	5	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	30	10	20	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	115	55	60	40	20	20
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	15	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	470	240	230	5	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	380	200	185	5	5	0
Bengali	45	20	25	0	0	0
Gujarati	125	70	55	5	0	5
Hindi	55	20	30	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	45	35	5	0	0
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	65	30	30	0	0	0
Iranian languages	90	45	50	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	80	35	45	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	250	120	130	40	30	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	65	30	35	10	5	5
Portuguese	30	15	15	5	0	0
Romanian	30	20	10	5	5	5
Spanish	125	60	70	25	20	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	155	80	80	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	60	40	20	5	5	0
American Sign Language	20	15	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	40	25	15	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	350	175	180	15	10	10
Chinese languages	330	165	170	20	5	10
Cantonese	90	45	50	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	210	110	100	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	0	5	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	15	30	5	5	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	25	10	15	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,385	700	680	575	290	285
English and French	115	60	50	445	225	220
English and non-official language	1,230	620	610	95	45	50
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	10
English, French and non-official language	40	15	20	15	5	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	135,995	66,020	69,980	22,165	11,230	10,935
None	130,580	63,550	67,030	18,630	9,490	9,145
English	1,230	600	630	1,645	805	840
French	1,465	570	890	1,370	680	680
Non-official language	2,620	1,230	1,385	460	220	240
Aboriginal	235	100	135	275	125	150
Non-Aboriginal	2,380	1,135	1,250	185	90	90
English and French	5	0	5	20	10	5
English and non-official language	35	25	10	20	10	10
French and non-official language	65	40	25	20	10	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	115,245	55,500	59,745	18,575	9,410	9,165
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	111,285	53,625	57,660	17,870	9,075	8,795
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,792	37,350	27,508	27,202	31,112	23,610
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	111,320	53,625	57,695	17,875	9,075	8,800
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,137	33,726	25,536	25,069	28,120	22,410
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	98,865	48,230	50,630	14,905	7,740	7,170
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,794	34,971	23,514	24,416	29,097	19,954
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	85,075	38,665	46,410	14,600	7,235	7,365
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,851	7,763	7,901	8,642	7,679	9,452
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	77,445	39,650	37,795	11,665	6,280	5,390
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,394	31,279	25,871	25,496	29,060	22,125
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	115,245	55,500	59,745	18,570	9,430	9,145
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	111,220	53,590	57,635	17,810	9,075	8,730
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,943	48,855	35,516	34,242	39,073	29,219
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	111,260	53,590	57,670	17,810	9,080	8,735
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,463	40,595	30,694	29,287	32,679	25,760
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	98,675	48,210	50,465	14,915	7,775	7,145
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,809	47,559	32,405	31,603	37,535	25,149
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	84,895	38,555	46,335	14,520	7,235	7,290
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,678	8,434	8,881	9,534	8,711	10,350
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	77,445	39,670	37,780	11,670	6,355	5,310
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,500	43,569	33,177	31,615	35,460	27,015
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	115,245	55,500	59,745	18,570	9,430	9,145
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	34,625	18,840	15,785	5,460	3,215	2,250
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,196	54,670	45,455	38,409	41,501	34,010
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,989	64,944	51,883	43,816	48,403	37,261
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.3	87.5	80.3	77.3	81.9	71.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.2	65.3	60.6	60.5	63.7	56.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.7	12.5	19.7	22.7	18.1	28.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	115,245	55,500	59,745	18,570	9,410	9,165
Without total income	3,960	1,875	2,085	705	335	370
With total income	111,280	53,625	57,660	17,870	9,075	8,795
Percentage with total income	96.6	96.6	96.5	96.2	96.4	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	14,645	6,585	8,055	2,700	1,215	1,485
$10,000 to $19,999	21,360	8,420	12,940	3,845	1,655	2,190
$20,000 to $29,999	16,955	7,030	9,925	3,185	1,510	1,675
$30,000 to $39,999	14,090	6,485	7,605	2,650	1,415	1,235
$40,000 to $49,999	11,440	5,725	5,715	2,025	1,110	915
$50,000 to $59,999	8,715	4,685	4,030	1,195	705	490
$60,000 to $69,999	6,395	3,655	2,740	750	460	290
$70,000 to $79,999	4,540	2,715	1,830	520	325	195
$80,000 to $89,999	3,405	2,080	1,325	360	225	130
$90,000 to $99,999	2,970	1,630	1,340	180	120	65
$100,000 and over	6,765	4,610	2,155	460	340	120
$100,000 to $149,999	4,780	3,135	1,645	330	240	85
$150,000 and over	1,985	1,475	515	135	100	40
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	115,245	55,500	59,745	18,575	9,410	9,165
Without after-tax income	3,925	1,875	2,050	695	330	365
With after-tax income	111,320	53,625	57,695	17,880	9,075	8,795
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.6	96.6	96.3	96.4	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,265	6,715	8,550	2,790	1,240	1,550
$10,000 to $19,999	22,165	8,780	13,390	4,050	1,770	2,285
$20,000 to $29,999	19,790	8,325	11,470	3,855	1,895	1,960
$30,000 to $39,999	16,335	7,870	8,465	3,190	1,755	1,440
$40,000 to $49,999	12,510	6,570	5,940	1,760	1,010	750
$50,000 to $59,999	8,500	4,835	3,660	1,030	615	415
$60,000 to $69,999	5,605	3,430	2,175	545	335	210
$70,000 to $79,999	4,180	2,405	1,775	270	185	90
$80,000 and over	6,965	4,695	2,275	385	275	115
$80,000 to $89,999	2,575	1,565	1,010	135	90	45
$90,000 to $99,999	1,340	895	445	75	60	15
$100,000 and over	3,050	2,230	820	175	125	50
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	115,245	55,500	59,745	18,575	9,410	9,165
Without employment income	37,800	15,850	21,950	6,905	3,135	3,775
With employment income	77,445	39,655	37,790	11,670	6,275	5,390
Percentage with employment income	67.2	71.5	63.3	62.8	66.7	58.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	14,110	7,815	6,295	1,820	950	865
$5,000 to $9,999	6,720	2,940	3,780	1,035	445	590
$10,000 to $19,999	10,690	4,715	5,970	2,010	975	1,035
$20,000 to $29,999	8,600	3,855	4,740	1,755	855	900
$30,000 to $39,999	8,235	3,745	4,490	1,610	875	740
$40,000 to $49,999	6,515	3,130	3,380	1,225	705	520
$50,000 to $59,999	5,440	2,880	2,560	715	455	255
$60,000 to $69,999	4,165	2,385	1,775	455	310	140
$70,000 to $79,999	3,035	1,820	1,215	370	220	150
$80,000 and over	9,950	6,365	3,585	665	480	185
$80,000 to $89,999	2,630	1,595	1,035	230	165	70
$90,000 to $99,999	2,510	1,310	1,195	140	90	50
$100,000 and over	4,810	3,455	1,355	295	225	70
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	57,745	...	...	9,665	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,437	...	...	50,777	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	57,588	...	...	46,058	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	15,640	...	...	2,945	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,951	...	...	25,360	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,410	...	...	24,112	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	42,105	...	...	6,720	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,487	...	...	64,256	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,547	...	...	57,327	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	57,745	...	...	9,665	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	80,787	...	...	63,098	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,330	...	...	53,967	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	15,650	...	...	2,950	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,307	...	...	32,618	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,361	...	...	28,227	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	42,095	...	...	6,715	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,466	...	...	76,481	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,588	...	...	65,268	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	57,745	...	...	9,665	...	...
Under $5,000	710	...	...	165	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	725	...	...	190	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,755	...	...	385	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,430	...	...	605	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,830	...	...	595	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,575	...	...	495	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,730	...	...	650	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,855	...	...	580	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,790	...	...	560	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,645	...	...	545	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,810	...	...	950	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,490	...	...	770	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,030	...	...	665	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,425	...	...	560	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,120	...	...	430	...	...
$100,000 and over	15,825	...	...	1,535	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,705	...	...	715	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,685	...	...	355	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,830	...	...	285	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,610	...	...	180	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	57,745	...	...	9,665	...	...
Under $5,000	760	...	...	180	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	740	...	...	195	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,775	...	...	385	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,555	...	...	635	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,135	...	...	660	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,850	...	...	585	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,220	...	...	740	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,200	...	...	705	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,215	...	...	610	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,085	...	...	610	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,705	...	...	1,085	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,080	...	...	905	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,340	...	...	680	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,740	...	...	485	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,990	...	...	340	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,355	...	...	875	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,160	...	...	470	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,830	...	...	205	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,360	...	...	200	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	39,995	...	...	6,545	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,223	...	...	64,146	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,029	...	...	57,220	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	18,220	...	...	3,050	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,117	...	...	57,104	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,993	...	...	51,345	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	14,645	...	...	2,380	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,914	...	...	83,121	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,340	...	...	73,126	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	6,005	...	...	950	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,803	...	...	44,565	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,047	...	...	41,195	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	39,945	...	...	6,515	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,429	...	...	76,858	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,182	...	...	65,514	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	18,160	...	...	3,025	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,305	...	...	72,442	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,579	...	...	60,589	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	14,685	...	...	2,380	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	125,138	...	...	93,674	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,130	...	...	80,203	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,975	...	...	960	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,186	...	...	48,959	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,811	...	...	44,201	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	22,355	10,355	12,000	3,480	1,875	1,605
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,865	27,589	26,397	24,047	25,779	22,848
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,254	25,680	24,955	23,296	24,064	22,379
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	22,325	10,530	11,795	3,525	1,905	1,620
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,420	38,095	34,925	31,010	33,588	27,970
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,481	32,293	30,755	26,933	28,574	24,999
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	135,075	65,600	69,470	22,045	11,190	10,855
In the bottom half of the distribution	71,580	33,925	37,655	15,390	7,750	7,640
In the bottom decile	14,730	7,165	7,570	2,845	1,470	1,380
In the second decile	14,700	6,470	8,235	3,345	1,605	1,745
In the third decile	14,055	6,600	7,455	3,710	1,855	1,855
In the fourth decile	14,095	6,860	7,235	3,040	1,575	1,460
In the fifth decile	14,000	6,830	7,165	2,450	1,245	1,200
In the top half of the distribution	63,495	31,680	31,810	6,655	3,445	3,215
In the sixth decile	13,820	6,735	7,080	2,160	1,110	1,045
In the seventh decile	13,555	6,695	6,860	1,845	950	895
In the eighth decile	13,275	6,645	6,630	1,175	625	550
In the ninth decile	12,670	6,410	6,255	900	475	425
In the top decile	10,175	5,190	4,990	575	280	295
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	133,655	64,940	68,710	20,860	10,625	10,230
0 to 17 years	23,630	12,015	11,615	3,745	1,925	1,825
0 to 5 years	7,855	4,080	3,775	1,290	665	620
18 to 64 years	81,100	39,385	41,715	12,585	6,465	6,120
65 years and over	28,920	13,545	15,380	4,530	2,240	2,285
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	20,265	9,275	10,990	3,820	1,915	1,905
0 to 17 years	4,540	2,310	2,230	725	375	345
0 to 5 years	1,690	875	820	245	120	125
18 to 64 years	12,575	5,855	6,725	2,170	1,130	1,045
65 years and over	3,150	1,115	2,035	925	410	515
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.2	14.3	16.0	18.3	18.0	18.6
0 to 17 years (%)	19.2	19.2	19.2	19.4	19.5	18.9
0 to 5 years (%)	21.5	21.4	21.7	19.0	18.0	20.2
18 to 64 years (%)	15.5	14.9	16.1	17.2	17.5	17.1
65 years and over (%)	10.9	8.2	13.2	20.4	18.3	22.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	10,525	5,265	5,260	1,230	690	545
0 to 17 years	1,925	1,000	930	170	80	90
0 to 5 years	735	380	355	55	25	30
18 to 64 years	8,130	4,080	4,055	980	575	405
65 years and over	470	190	280	80	35	45
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.9	8.1	7.7	5.9	6.5	5.3
0 to 17 years (%)	8.1	8.3	8.0	4.5	4.2	4.9
0 to 5 years (%)	9.4	9.3	9.4	4.3	3.8	4.8
18 to 64 years (%)	10.0	10.4	9.7	7.8	8.9	6.6
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.4	1.8	1.8	1.6	2.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	135,075	65,605	69,470	22,045	11,190	10,855
Official languages	134,765	65,470	69,300	22,035	11,185	10,855
English	134,735	65,450	69,280	14,460	7,385	7,070
French	9,190	3,900	5,295	18,420	9,365	9,055
Non-official languages	9,930	4,615	5,320	1,565	770	795
Aboriginal languages	435	205	225	500	225	275
Algonquian languages	410	195	215	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	405	190	215	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	405	190	215	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Iroquoian languages	15	10	0	485	215	270
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	10	0	490	220	270
Oneida	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,495	4,400	5,095	1,065	545	520
Afro-Asiatic languages	490	290	200	10	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	475	285	190	10	0	0
Amharic	20	10	0	0	0	0
Arabic	375	225	150	10	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	50	25	25	0	0	0
Maltese	40	30	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	245	115	135	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	80	40	40	0	0	0
Vietnamese	170	70	95	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	365	140	220	10	0	10
Bikol	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	15	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	0	10	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	10
Malagasy	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	330	120	215	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	25	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	10	0
Dravidian languages	205	120	90	0	0	0
Kannada	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	55	15	35	0	0	0
Tamil	120	75	45	0	0	0
Telugu	40	25	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,485	2,970	3,515	915	480	440
Albanian	90	45	40	0	0	0
Armenian	0	10	0	10	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,315	540	770	105	60	45
Baltic languages	50	20	35	10	0	10
Latvian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,265	525	745	95	55	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Croatian	55	25	30	10	0	10
Czech	85	25	60	0	0	0
Macedonian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Polish	620	255	370	15	10	10
Russian	225	100	120	35	15	20
Serbian	60	20	40	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	10	10	10	0
Slovak	30	10	20	0	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	160	70	90	15	15	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	15	10	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	10	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	2,210	1,040	1,170	230	110	120
Afrikaans	50	15	35	10	10	0
Danish	55	20	30	0	0	0
Dutch	730	315	415	20	10	20
Frisian	20	10	10	0	0	0
German	1,365	685	680	195	100	100
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	60	25	30	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	125	55	75	60	45	15
Indo-Iranian languages	1,035	530	505	25	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	915	470	440	20	10	15
Bengali	140	75	65	0	0	0
Gujarati	290	155	135	10	10	10
Hindi	395	215	185	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	45	15	30	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	140	80	65	10	10	10
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	190	105	85	10	10	10
Iranian languages	125	60	65	10	0	0
Kurdish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	0	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	115	55	65	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,935	875	1,055	535	270	265
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	520	270	250	95	65	40
Portuguese	200	95	105	35	25	15
Romanian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Spanish	1,235	530	700	425	200	220
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	25	20	10	10	0	0
Japanese	120	70	50	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	200	85	115	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	165	70	95	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	0	10	0	0	0
Swahili	70	40	35	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	45	20	25	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	0	30	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Dinka	20	10	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	345	145	195	30	20	10
American Sign Language	200	75	125	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	160	80	80	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	755	375	385	60	30	35
Chinese languages	735	365	370	65	30	30
Cantonese	295	155	140	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	410	195	220	50	30	20
Min Dong	0	0	10	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	75	35	45	10	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	0	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	0	25	0	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	10	0
Thai	35	0	25	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	335	135	205	10	0	0
Estonian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Finnish	105	35	70	10	0	0
Hungarian	200	90	110	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	15	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	135,075	65,605	69,475	22,045	11,190	10,855
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	132,285	64,230	68,050	21,855	11,095	10,760
Canadian citizens aged under 18	23,720	12,045	11,680	4,210	2,130	2,085
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	108,560	52,190	56,365	17,635	8,960	8,680
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,790	1,370	1,420	190	95	95
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	135,075	65,605	69,470	22,040	11,190	10,855
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	122,890	59,825	63,065	21,085	10,715	10,365
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	11,410	5,365	6,050	900	435	470
Before 1981	6,685	3,175	3,505	545	270	275
1981 to 1990	1,260	595	660	125	40	85
1991 to 2000	1,205	500	710	95	45	50
2001 to 2010	1,495	705	795	90	50	40
2001 to 2005	780	375	405	35	30	10
2006 to 2010	715	330	385	55	25	30
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	770	390	375	40	25	10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	770	415	355	55	35	25
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	11,410	5,360	6,045	905	435	465
Under 5 years	1,720	850	875	140	70	70
5 to 14 years	2,475	1,180	1,295	135	65	70
15 to 24 years	2,750	1,220	1,530	255	120	135
25 to 44 years	3,875	1,845	2,030	305	135	165
45 years and over	590	275	320	65	40	20
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	11,410	5,360	6,050	900	435	470
Americas	1,645	695	945	240	65	175
Brazil	30	10	20	10	0	10
Colombia	10	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	105	35	70	0	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	15	0	15
Jamaica	100	50	55	10	0	10
Mexico	70	40	35	10	0	10
Peru	20	10	15	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	60	25	40	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	995	400	595	175	35	130
Other places of birth in Americas	250	125	130	25	10	10
Europe	6,920	3,345	3,575	550	315	235
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	10	10	0	0	0
Croatia	40	20	15	10	10	0
France	60	40	30	95	55	35
Germany	710	340	360	90	40	45
Greece	55	10	35	15	15	0
Hungary	140	60	85	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	115	55	60	0	10	0
Italy	235	130	110	35	20	10
Netherlands	665	340	325	10	10	0
Poland	375	165	210	10	10	0
Portugal	75	35	40	10	0	10
Romania	55	25	30	0	0	0
Russian Federation	65	25	40	15	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	65	30	35	0	0	0
Ukraine	55	20	30	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	3,505	1,720	1,785	80	50	35
Other places of birth in Europe	685	315	375	180	100	75
Africa	420	230	185	30	20	10
Algeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Egypt	80	55	25	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kenya	35	10	25	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	25	15	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	70	35	35	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	180	90	85	10	10	0
Asia	2,330	1,025	1,305	65	25	40
Afghanistan	40	10	30	0	0	0
Bangladesh	65	40	25	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	420	135	280	10	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	80	40	40	0	0	0
India	405	195	210	0	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	35	25	10	0	0	0
Iraq	35	25	10	0	0	0
Japan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	150	65	90	0	10	0
Lebanon	75	40	35	10	0	0
Pakistan	140	70	70	15	0	10
Philippines	350	140	205	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	55	30	25	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	90	40	50	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	125	50	70	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	225	110	120	10	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	100	65	35	10	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	765	390	380	40	30	10
Americas	95	60	35	10	0	10
Brazil	15	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	15	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexico	0	10	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	25	15	10	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	20	15	10	0	0	0
Europe	145	75	70	15	15	0
France	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germany	10	0	0	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	70	40	30	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	35	15	30	10	10	0
Africa	30	15	15	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	0	0	0	0
Asia	475	220	255	0	0	0
Afghanistan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	65	35	30	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	85	45	40	10	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	10	25	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	90	45	50	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	15	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	90	40	50	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	15	10	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	15	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	20	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	135,075	65,605	69,470	22,045	11,185	10,855
First generationCensus data footnote 69	12,730	6,035	6,690	1,185	560	625
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	19,180	9,115	10,060	1,615	835	780
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	103,170	50,450	52,720	19,250	9,795	9,450
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,895	2,275	2,625	390	185	205
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,325	1,220	1,100	185	105	80
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	955	635	325	110	75	45
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,365	585	780	75	35	40
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,855	715	1,140	185	75	115
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	700	325	370	15	10	15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	25	10	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	135,075	65,605	69,470	22,045	11,185	10,855
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	6,160	2,920	3,245	1,470	695	770
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	6,010	2,855	3,155	1,425	695	735
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,070	1,885	2,185	1,310	610	695
Métis	1,880	960	920	110	75	30
Inuk (Inuit)	60	15	45	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	60	30	30	20	10	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	95	30	55	25	0	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	128,910	62,685	66,230	20,575	10,490	10,085
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	135,075	65,605	69,470	22,045	11,190	10,855
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,740	1,325	1,415	1,255	580	670
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	132,335	64,280	68,050	20,785	10,605	10,180
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	135,075	65,605	69,470	22,045	11,190	10,855
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,305	605	700	1,335	655	685
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,285	595	695	1,335	650	685
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,120	530	595	1,330	645	680
Métis single ancestry	160	70	95	10	10	10
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	7,165	3,360	3,805	775	330	450
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	7,005	3,305	3,695	745	315	430
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	5,180	2,405	2,775	615	250	365
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,775	890	885	110	55	55
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	15	30	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	160	55	110	30	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	160	50	110	25	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	10	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	126,600	61,640	64,965	19,930	10,205	9,725
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	135,075	65,605	69,470	22,045	11,190	10,855
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	5,905	2,890	3,015	260	110	155
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,560	835	730	45	20	25
Chinese	985	455	530	40	15	25
Black	1,005	490	515	90	35	55
Filipino	530	235	295	25	10	15
Latin American	245	115	130	35	15	20
Arab	310	185	120	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	345	160	185	10	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	120	65	55	0	0	0
Korean	210	80	130	0	10	0
Japanese	200	95	105	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	225	105	125	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	175	75	95	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	129,170	62,710	66,460	21,780	11,080	10,705
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	135,075	65,605	69,470	22,040	11,190	10,855
North American Aboriginal origins	8,470	3,965	4,505	2,115	980	1,135
First Nations (North American Indian)	6,475	2,990	3,480	1,975	910	1,060
Inuit	65	15	50	20	10	10
Métis	2,115	1,020	1,095	155	75	75
Other North American origins	49,150	23,865	25,290	14,130	7,130	7,000
Acadian	185	100	85	60	25	40
American	1,540	725	810	255	130	125
Canadian	48,020	23,325	24,690	13,695	6,900	6,790
New Brunswicker	10	10	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	150	70	85	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	30	10	15	315	165	155
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	106,030	51,275	54,755	10,190	5,240	4,950
British Isles origins	88,835	42,845	45,995	5,385	2,670	2,715
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	40	25	15	0	0	0
English	53,035	25,270	27,760	2,170	1,015	1,150
Irish	43,130	20,125	23,010	2,605	1,275	1,330
Manx	25	20	10	0	0	10
Scottish	35,785	17,115	18,670	2,695	1,365	1,335
Welsh	3,630	1,780	1,855	55	15	30
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	4,580	2,100	2,480	215	90	125
French origins	16,065	7,610	8,455	5,265	2,745	2,515
Alsatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	15	15	0
Corsican	25	15	10	0	0	0
French	16,035	7,590	8,445	5,255	2,740	2,515
Western European origins (except French origins)	22,355	10,730	11,630	1,335	705	625
Austrian	760	370	390	70	30	40
Bavarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	515	270	245	175	80	95
Dutch	8,030	3,810	4,215	310	180	135
Flemish	15	10	10	15	10	10
Frisian	40	30	10	0	0	0
German	14,075	6,800	7,270	610	330	280
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	550	260	285	280	145	135
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,365	1,535	1,830	165	80	85
Danish	845	385	460	25	0	20
Finnish	740	335	400	35	20	15
Icelandic	145	45	100	0	0	0
Norwegian	785	320	465	80	30	55
Swedish	795	400	400	40	25	15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	205	100	110	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	9,215	4,435	4,785	550	270	280
Bulgarian	85	35	50	10	0	0
Byelorussian	25	20	10	0	0	10
Czech	415	210	205	40	15	20
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	60	15	50	10	0	10
Estonian	155	80	80	0	0	0
Hungarian	995	495	495	100	50	45
Latvian	165	65	100	0	0	0
Lithuanian	180	75	105	15	10	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	3,880	1,790	2,090	150	90	60
Romanian	345	135	210	30	20	15
Russian	1,025	525	495	105	50	55
Slovak	180	80	100	45	15	25
Ukrainian	2,945	1,500	1,445	135	70	70
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	15	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	8,540	4,115	4,420	645	355	285
Albanian	130	75	55	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	240	115	125	10	10	10
Cypriot	25	20	10	0	0	0
Greek	595	290	305	80	55	25
Italian	5,310	2,570	2,740	450	250	200
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	190	95	90	10	10	0
Maltese	290	155	135	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	765	375	385	25	10	15
Serbian	165	60	100	0	0	0
Sicilian	30	10	20	10	0	10
Slovenian	130	65	65	0	0	0
Spanish	785	370	420	80	35	45
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	250	100	155	30	15	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	530	295	235	45	25	20
Basque	15	20	0	10	0	0
Jewish	275	150	130	20	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	20	15	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	20	15	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	205	100	105	25	10	10
Caribbean origins	885	405	475	85	40	40
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	105	50	55	0	0	0
Bermudan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	40	20	25	0	0	0
Dominican	25	0	15	0	0	0
Grenadian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	30	0	30
Jamaican	405	160	245	40	20	15
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	10	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	130	60	70	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	100	65	35	0	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	25	10	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	620	285	335	70	30	40
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bolivian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Brazilian	65	30	35	0	0	10
Chilean	75	40	35	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	10	10	0	10
Costa Rican	15	0	15	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	25	20	0
Guyanese	155	80	75	0	0	0
Hispanic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maya	25	15	10	15	0	10
Mexican	180	90	95	10	10	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	40	10	25	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	30	15	10	0	0	0
African origins	1,050	545	500	20	10	15
Central and West African origins	215	90	125	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	10	10	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	35	15	20	0	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Guinean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	85	30	50	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	25	0	25	0	0	0
North African origins	200	115	80	10	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	120	85	35	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	35	15	15	0	0	0
Sudanese	45	20	25	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	310	165	145	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	10	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	55	25	25	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	20	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	30	25	0	0	0	0
South African	175	75	95	0	0	0
Tanzanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	330	175	150	10	10	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	45	20	25	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	285	160	125	10	10	0
Asian origins	5,015	2,430	2,590	185	90	100
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	765	435	325	35	20	15
Afghan	65	25	45	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	20	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	20	0	15	10	15	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	115	70	45	0	0	0
Iraqi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Israeli	15	20	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	280	165	110	15	10	10
Palestinian	35	30	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Syrian	135	55	80	10	10	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	115	55	65	10	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	10	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,635	855	780	40	15	25
Bangladeshi	65	40	30	0	0	0
Bengali	30	20	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,315	700	615	40	15	25
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kashmiri	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	30	15	20	0	0	0
Pakistani	125	60	65	10	0	10
Punjabi	20	15	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	55	15	35	0	0	0
Tamil	25	15	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	0	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,640	1,155	1,490	115	55	60
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	95	45	55	0	10	0
Chinese	1,280	585	695	70	30	40
Filipino	555	235	320	25	10	20
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Japanese	255	115	145	0	10	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	220	80	140	10	10	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	35	20	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	30	0	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	190	80	110	15	10	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	40	20	20	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	40	25	20	0	0	0
Oceania origins	405	195	210	15	0	0
Australian	290	145	145	10	10	10
New Zealander	105	50	60	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	35	20	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	15	10	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	57,745	...	...	9,670	...	...
Owner	42,200	...	...	7,555	...	...
Renter	15,535	...	...	2,050	...	...
Band housing	10	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	57,740	...	...	9,665	...	...
Condominium	2,190	...	...	130	...	...
Not condominium	55,550	...	...	9,535	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	57,745	...	...	9,670	...	...
No bedrooms	160	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	5,585	...	...	880	...	...
2 bedrooms	13,225	...	...	2,965	...	...
3 bedrooms	22,640	...	...	3,575	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	16,135	...	...	2,250	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	57,745	...	...	9,665	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	10,695	...	...	2,050	...	...
5 rooms	8,010	...	...	1,885	...	...
6 rooms	9,350	...	...	1,765	...	...
7 rooms	9,200	...	...	1,325	...	...
8 or more rooms	20,490	...	...	2,635	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	57,740	...	...	9,665	...	...
One person or fewer per room	57,510	...	...	9,615	...	...
More than 1 person per room	230	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	57,740	...	...	9,665	...	...
Suitable	56,330	...	...	9,430	...	...
Not suitable	1,420	...	...	240	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	57,745	...	...	9,670	...	...
1960 or before	19,530	...	...	3,890	...	...
1961 to 1980	16,710	...	...	2,885	...	...
1981 to 1990	7,885	...	...	1,080	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,595	...	...	705	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,775	...	...	345	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,005	...	...	380	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,255	...	...	390	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	57,740	...	...	9,665	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	53,865	...	...	8,560	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,875	...	...	1,105	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	57,740	...	...	9,670	...	...
1 household maintainer	33,170	...	...	6,535	...	...
2 household maintainers	23,285	...	...	3,055	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,295	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	57,745	...	...	9,665	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,040	...	...	220	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,915	...	...	1,040	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,345	...	...	1,200	...	...
45 to 54 years	10,060	...	...	1,860	...	...
55 to 64 years	12,570	...	...	2,250	...	...
65 to 74 years	10,630	...	...	1,920	...	...
75 to 84 years	5,825	...	...	915	...	...
85 years and over	2,360	...	...	260	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	56,370	...	...	8,800	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	41,415	...	...	7,050	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	14,955	...	...	1,755	...	...
30% to less than 100%	13,350	...	...	1,580	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	41,030	...	...	6,840	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.5	...	...	54.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.9	...	...	14.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,063	...	...	718	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,177	...	...	824	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	299,065	...	...	199,933	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	339,461	...	...	239,428	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15,415	...	...	1,975	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.6	...	...	9.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	52.3	...	...	39.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	949	...	...	602	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	960	...	...	625	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	115,245	55,500	59,745	18,575	9,430	9,140
No certificate, diploma or degree	19,665	10,080	9,580	5,360	3,110	2,250
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	33,265	16,260	17,005	4,670	2,215	2,465
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	62,320	29,155	33,160	8,540	4,110	4,430
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,270	6,890	2,380	3,515	2,160	1,360
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,990	2,440	1,550	2,260	1,210	1,050
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,285	4,450	835	1,255	950	305
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	30,130	12,040	18,095	2,800	1,050	1,755
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,865	760	1,105	495	225	265
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	21,045	9,465	11,585	1,730	670	1,060
Bachelor's degree	14,400	5,975	8,430	1,250	445	805
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,480	630	855	165	95	70
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	605	410	195	30	20	15
Master's degree	3,735	1,945	1,795	270	105	160
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	825	515	315	15	10	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	69,850	33,830	36,020	11,595	5,850	5,745
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,145	4,260	2,885	2,475	1,560	915
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,640	9,735	8,905	2,880	1,410	1,475
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	44,070	19,835	24,230	6,235	2,875	3,360
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,695	4,245	1,450	2,620	1,545	1,080
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,475	1,545	930	1,725	890	830
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,220	2,705	515	890	650	240
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	21,850	8,720	13,125	2,095	765	1,330
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,020	390	635	250	135	120
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15,505	6,480	9,025	1,265	430	840
Bachelor's degree	10,700	4,200	6,500	950	300	655
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,080	405	675	90	45	45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	410	240	175	0	0	10
Master's degree	2,725	1,330	1,400	200	70	130
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	580	305	275	15	10	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	115,245	55,500	59,745	18,575	9,430	9,140
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	52,930	26,345	26,585	10,035	5,320	4,710
Education	4,485	1,205	3,280	680	185	490
13. Education	4,485	1,205	3,280	675	185	495
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,860	825	1,030	230	90	140
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	355	285	70	25	25	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,505	545	960	210	65	140
Humanities	3,165	1,410	1,750	335	150	180
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	180	40	140	35	0	35
23. English language and literature/letters	940	290	645	35	15	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	515	195	320	140	65	75
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	30	0	20	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	245	170	75	35	20	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	540	340	205	25	15	10
54. History	600	340	260	45	25	20
55. French language and literature/letters	110	25	90	10	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	7,100	2,275	4,825	590	135	460
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	270	85	190	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	510	220	290	30	0	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,435	115	1,320	205	15	195
22. Legal professions and studies	1,110	325	785	70	10	60
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	240	60	175	15	0	20
42. Psychology	1,180	325	860	90	25	60
45. Social sciences	2,345	1,145	1,200	175	85	90
Business, management and public administration	10,625	3,655	6,970	1,595	435	1,160
30.16 Accounting and computer science	45	15	30	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,505	270	1,235	110	25	85
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,075	3,370	5,705	1,490	415	1,075
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,340	1,185	1,160	170	100	65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,285	545	740	35	0	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	350	185	160	55	35	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	0	25	20	10
40. Physical sciences	530	380	150	40	40	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	165	60	100	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,730	1,020	715	185	80	100
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,255	800	450	140	70	70
25. Library science	150	15	135	25	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	290	185	105	20	10	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	40	25	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	12,885	12,200	690	2,160	2,010	145
04. Architecture and related services	285	185	95	35	15	20
14. Engineering	1,520	1,340	175	130	115	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,945	2,735	205	330	285	45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,170	3,120	50	575	565	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,140	3,055	90	640	620	20
48. Precision production	1,825	1,760	65	450	425	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,735	1,100	635	545	400	145
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	690	455	235	515	380	140
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,045	645	400	30	25	10
Health and related fields	11,455	1,840	9,615	1,245	120	1,130
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	1,045	465	575	50	25	30
51. Health professions and related programs	10,185	1,205	8,975	1,185	90	1,095
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	225	165	60	10	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,930	2,440	2,495	800	395	405
12. Personal and culinary services	2,360	520	1,840	460	115	350
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	1,765	1,175	590	100	75	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	770	705	60	230	200	25
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	69,850	33,830	36,020	11,590	5,850	5,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	25,780	13,990	11,790	5,360	2,975	2,390
Education	2,925	740	2,185	415	115	295
13. Education	2,925	740	2,185	420	120	300
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,350	565	790	165	75	90
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	250	185	65	15	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,100	380	720	145	55	90
Humanities	2,165	940	1,220	215	95	125
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	135	25	110	20	0	20
23. English language and literature/letters	595	190	405	15	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	300	110	190	100	40	60
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	10	20	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	180	135	50	30	15	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	405	255	155	15	15	10
54. History	440	220	225	30	15	15
55. French language and literature/letters	75	10	75	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,360	1,585	3,770	485	100	385
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	230	70	160	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	400	155	245	25	0	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,060	90	970	175	10	175
22. Legal professions and studies	890	205	685	60	10	55
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	200	55	150	10	0	10
42. Psychology	810	175	635	60	15	45
45. Social sciences	1,770	835	935	145	70	70
Business, management and public administration	7,510	2,540	4,970	1,165	260	900
30.16 Accounting and computer science	45	15	30	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,155	205	950	80	15	65
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,310	2,325	3,990	1,085	250	835
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,710	810	905	75	40	35
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	985	425	560	30	0	25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	240	115	125	15	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	350	225	125	25	25	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	125	45	80	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,265	740	525	145	55	90
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	960	620	345	120	55	70
25. Library science	105	15	85	20	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	175	95	80	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	15	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,520	8,010	510	1,575	1,455	115
04. Architecture and related services	225	145	80	20	0	10
14. Engineering	995	865	130	105	85	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,925	1,790	140	220	190	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,150	2,110	45	415	405	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,125	2,050	70	460	445	15
48. Precision production	1,105	1,050	50	350	320	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,305	800	505	430	305	120
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	485	305	175	395	280	115
03. Natural resources and conservation	815	490	325	35	25	10
Health and related fields	8,315	1,295	7,015	960	75	885
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	830	350	480	35	20	25
51. Health professions and related programs	7,350	870	6,480	925	60	860
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	130	80	55	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,635	1,805	1,835	605	290	315
12. Personal and culinary services	1,660	355	1,310	340	85	260
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	1,365	890	475	70	45	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	600	550	50	180	155	25
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	115,245	55,500	59,745	18,575	9,430	9,140
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	52,930	26,345	26,585	10,035	5,320	4,710
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	62,315	29,155	33,160	8,540	4,110	4,430
Location of study inside Canada	57,715	26,735	30,975	8,110	3,880	4,230
Same as province or territory of residence	54,495	25,290	29,205	7,500	3,565	3,935
Different than province or territory of residence	3,220	1,445	1,775	610	310	295
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,600	2,420	2,185	430	230	200
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,185	625	560	200	95	105
Philippines	170	60	110	10	0	10
India	335	190	145	10	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,030	630	400	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	115	50	65	10	10	0
France	35	20	15	40	25	15
Other	1,735	840	895	155	85	70
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	69,850	33,830	36,020	11,595	5,845	5,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,785	13,995	11,790	5,360	2,970	2,385
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	44,070	19,840	24,230	6,235	2,875	3,360
Location of study inside Canada	41,530	18,595	22,935	5,940	2,725	3,215
Same as province or territory of residence	39,310	17,570	21,745	5,455	2,485	2,970
Different than province or territory of residence	2,215	1,030	1,185	485	240	245
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,540	1,240	1,300	295	150	140
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	720	385	335	150	80	70
Philippines	150	45	100	10	10	0
India	210	110	100	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	350	180	165	0	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	95	35	55	10	10	10
France	25	10	10	25	15	0
Other	995	465	530	85	45	50
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	115,245	55,500	59,745	18,575	9,430	9,145
In the labour force	68,180	34,375	33,805	10,695	5,860	4,835
Employed	62,740	31,515	31,225	9,915	5,390	4,525
Unemployed	5,440	2,860	2,580	780	465	310
Not in the labour force	47,065	21,130	25,935	7,875	3,575	4,310
Participation rate	59.2	61.9	56.6	57.6	62.1	52.9
Employment rate	54.4	56.8	52.3	53.4	57.2	49.5
Unemployment rate	8.0	8.3	7.6	7.3	7.9	6.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	115,245	55,500	59,745	18,575	9,430	9,145
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	43,835	19,450	24,385	7,375	3,360	4,015
Worked	71,410	36,055	35,360	11,200	6,075	5,130
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	35,555	19,470	16,085	5,725	3,385	2,340
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	35,850	16,585	19,270	5,475	2,685	2,790
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.8	43.0	42.6	42.8	43.3	42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	68,180	34,375	33,805	10,695	5,860	4,830
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,545	765	780	225	130	95
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	66,640	33,610	33,030	10,470	5,730	4,735
Employee	58,385	28,545	29,840	8,545	4,470	4,070
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	8,245	5,065	3,185	1,925	1,260	665
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	68,180	34,375	33,805	10,695	5,860	4,835
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,540	765	775	225	130	95
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	66,640	33,610	33,030	10,470	5,730	4,740
0 Management occupations	6,885	3,970	2,915	1,365	975	390
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	8,230	1,960	6,275	1,350	305	1,045
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,740	2,840	900	240	170	65
3 Health occupations	5,375	965	4,405	685	65	615
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	8,810	2,870	5,940	1,050	235	815
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,825	790	1,035	195	80	120
6 Sales and service occupations	17,005	7,110	9,895	1,930	720	1,205
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	10,490	9,935	560	2,380	2,235	145
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,350	1,065	280	655	505	150
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,925	2,105	820	620	440	185
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	68,180	34,370	33,810	10,695	5,860	4,835
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,540	765	780	225	125	95
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	66,640	33,605	33,025	10,465	5,730	4,740
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,270	835	435	1,335	955	375
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	425	380	45	125	115	10
22 Utilities	785	660	125	35	25	0
23 Construction	5,745	5,230	515	875	815	65
31-33 Manufacturing	5,045	3,685	1,360	1,190	870	320
41 Wholesale trade	2,065	1,545	520	355	270	80
44-45 Retail trade	8,775	4,065	4,705	1,095	490	605
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,530	1,820	715	720	530	190
51 Information and cultural industries	1,150	590	560	75	45	35
52 Finance and insurance	1,685	620	1,065	195	40	150
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	990	470	525	80	50	30
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,290	1,690	1,600	375	140	240
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	0	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,715	2,085	1,640	360	270	85
61 Educational services	5,905	1,945	3,960	650	200	455
62 Health care and social assistance	9,490	1,585	7,915	1,260	120	1,140
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,720	845	875	230	105	125
72 Accommodation and food services	5,110	2,045	3,065	565	190	380
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,090	1,500	1,590	540	290	250
91 Public administration	3,835	2,025	1,810	410	215	200
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	62,740	31,515	31,225	9,915	5,395	4,520
Worked at home	5,115	2,515	2,600	1,320	770	545
Worked outside Canada	140	60	75	155	90	65
No fixed workplace address	7,845	5,805	2,035	1,040	815	215
Worked at usual place	49,640	23,130	26,510	7,405	3,710	3,695
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	49,635	23,130	26,510	7,405	3,710	3,690
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	26,700	11,500	15,200	1,540	710	835
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	14,690	6,690	7,995	2,080	940	1,140
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	8,100	4,845	3,260	3,675	2,015	1,665
Commute to a different province or territory	145	95	55	105	45	60
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	57,485	28,940	28,545	8,440	4,530	3,910
Car, truck, van - as a driver	46,495	23,720	22,775	7,470	4,085	3,385
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,820	1,745	2,070	300	135	165
Public transit	2,050	840	1,210	110	30	80
Walked	3,745	1,730	2,015	480	235	245
Bicycle	815	585	225	20	0	15
Other method	555	315	245	60	35	20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	57,480	28,935	28,545	8,440	4,530	3,910
Less than 15 minutes	21,195	9,840	11,355	2,465	1,220	1,240
15 to 29 minutes	19,645	9,170	10,480	2,525	1,255	1,270
30 to 44 minutes	8,255	4,245	4,010	1,665	900	765
45 to 59 minutes	3,685	2,205	1,480	760	515	245
60 minutes and over	4,700	3,480	1,220	1,025	640	390
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	57,480	28,940	28,545	8,440	4,530	3,910
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,730	2,725	1,010	795	590	205
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	9,980	6,250	3,720	1,950	1,315	635
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	14,670	7,265	7,410	2,505	1,255	1,255
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	14,095	5,460	8,640	1,330	485	850
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,695	2,260	3,435	605	200	405
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	9,315	4,985	4,330	1,255	690	570
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	73,565	37,045	36,520	11,550	6,260	5,290
Single responses	73,295	36,955	36,340	10,550	5,830	4,715
Official languages	73,200	36,900	36,300	10,535	5,830	4,700
English	72,945	36,830	36,115	3,000	1,695	1,305
French	250	70	190	7,535	4,130	3,405
Non-official languages	100	55	35	20	0	15
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	15	0	15
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	10	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	10	0	15	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	10	0	15	10	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	85	45	40	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	25	0	0	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	10	0	0	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	15	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	25	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	30	15	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	15	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	265	85	185	1,005	425	575
English and French	180	65	115	980	425	555
English and non-official language	85	25	65	20	10	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	73,560	37,040	36,525	11,555	6,260	5,290
None	72,065	36,450	35,610	7,135	3,965	3,165
English	230	70	160	3,010	1,515	1,500
French	760	300	465	1,305	715	590
Non-official language	495	215	280	70	45	30
Aboriginal	85	15	75	35	10	30
Non-Aboriginal	415	205	210	35	30	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	25	20	0
French and non-official language	10	10	10	0	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	133,810	64,945	68,870	21,810	11,080	10,730
Non-movers	115,645	56,090	59,555	19,785	9,965	9,820
Movers	18,170	8,855	9,315	2,030	1,115	910
Non-migrants	9,585	4,655	4,930	625	350	275
Migrants	8,585	4,195	4,385	1,405	765	640
Internal migrants	7,995	3,920	4,070	1,325	710	615
Intraprovincial migrants	7,470	3,640	3,830	1,260	680	585
Interprovincial migrants	520	280	245	60	35	30
External migrants	585	275	310	75	50	25
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	128,430	62,275	66,160	20,830	10,565	10,260
Non-movers	80,955	39,405	41,550	15,180	7,725	7,455
Movers	47,475	22,870	24,610	5,650	2,840	2,810
Non-migrants	22,865	11,125	11,740	1,705	860	840
Migrants	24,610	11,740	12,865	3,945	1,980	1,970
Internal migrants	22,965	10,895	12,070	3,770	1,890	1,880
Intraprovincial migrants	21,485	10,175	11,310	3,620	1,820	1,800
Interprovincial migrants	1,475	720	760	150	75	75
External migrants	1,645	850	795	175	85	90