Census Profile, 2016 Census
Porcupine Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario and Le Haut-Saint-Laurent, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Porcupine Health Unit,
Ontario
[Health region, December 2017]
Le Haut-Saint-Laurent, MRC
Quebec
[Census division]
Data quality , Porcupine Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario  Map : Porcupine Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Le Haut-Saint-Laurent, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 84,201 ... ... 22,454 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 84,223 ... ... 21,197 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 0.0 ... ... 5.9 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 39,653 ... ... 12,016 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 35,270 ... ... 9,666 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 0.3 ... ... 19.1 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 271,922.40 ... ... 1,173.51 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 84,195 41,955 42,240 22,455 11,350 11,105
0 to 14 years 14,850 7,525 7,325 3,495 1,795 1,700
0 to 4 years 4,920 2,450 2,470 1,235 630 605
5 to 9 years 5,125 2,595 2,530 1,160 605 550
10 to 14 years 4,800 2,470 2,330 1,105 560 545
15 to 64 years 55,295 27,880 27,415 14,060 7,185 6,875
15 to 19 years 5,145 2,665 2,475 1,180 595 585
20 to 24 years 4,995 2,580 2,410 1,155 610 545
25 to 29 years 5,105 2,570 2,540 1,090 545 545
30 to 34 years 4,900 2,450 2,445 1,115 570 540
35 to 39 years 4,820 2,355 2,465 1,125 565 555
40 to 44 years 4,980 2,485 2,495 1,150 575 575
45 to 49 years 5,495 2,700 2,800 1,440 750 690
50 to 54 years 6,895 3,445 3,455 1,895 960 935
55 to 59 years 7,080 3,605 3,475 2,130 1,080 1,045
60 to 64 years 5,875 3,020 2,855 1,780 930 850
65 years and over 14,055 6,555 7,500 4,895 2,370 2,530
65 to 69 years 4,795 2,410 2,385 1,705 880 830
70 to 74 years 3,450 1,725 1,730 1,295 665 630
75 to 79 years 2,425 1,065 1,355 795 390 405
80 to 84 years 1,820 785 1,035 565 225 335
85 years and over 1,565 570 1,000 535 205 330
85 to 89 years 1,020 415 600 355 155 205
90 to 94 years 450 135 310 140 45 95
95 to 99 years 85 15 70 35 10 30
100 years and over 20 5 15 5 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 17.6 17.9 17.3 15.6 15.8 15.3
15 to 64 years 65.7 66.5 64.9 62.6 63.3 61.9
65 years and over 16.7 15.6 17.8 21.8 20.9 22.8
85 years and over 1.9 1.4 2.4 2.4 1.8 3.0
Average age of the population 41.0 40.4 41.6 44.4 43.8 44.9
Median age of the population 42.4 41.8 43.0 48.4 48.0 48.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 35,270 ... ... 9,670 ... ...
Single-detached house 24,515 ... ... 8,140 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 710 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 9,465 ... ... 1,380 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,970 ... ... 295 ... ...
Row house 945 ... ... 30 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 1,515 ... ... 355 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 4,880 ... ... 650 ... ...
Other single-attached house 155 ... ... 45 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 580 ... ... 150 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 35,270 ... ... 9,665 ... ...
1 person 10,295 ... ... 2,945 ... ...
2 persons 13,155 ... ... 3,740 ... ...
3 persons 5,075 ... ... 1,305 ... ...
4 persons 4,300 ... ... 1,025 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,450 ... ... 650 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 83,000 ... ... 22,045 ... ...
Average household size 2.4 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 69,350 34,435 34,915 18,960 9,555 9,400
Married or living common law 41,655 20,830 20,825 11,275 5,640 5,630
Married 31,135 15,600 15,525 7,175 3,585 3,585
Living common law 10,520 5,225 5,295 4,105 2,055 2,045
Not married and not living common law 27,690 13,605 14,090 7,685 3,915 3,775
Never married 17,240 9,815 7,430 4,885 2,820 2,065
Separated 2,405 1,150 1,260 280 150 130
Divorced 3,345 1,590 1,755 1,235 640 595
Widowed 4,705 1,050 3,655 1,285 300 985
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 24,760 ... ... 6,565 ... ...
2 persons 13,690 ... ... 3,810 ... ...
3 persons 5,065 ... ... 1,250 ... ...
4 persons 4,115 ... ... 985 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,890 ... ... 520 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 24,765 ... ... 6,565 ... ...
Total couple families 20,490 ... ... 5,550 ... ...
Married couples 15,230 ... ... 3,505 ... ...
Common-law couples 5,265 ... ... 2,050 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 4,270 ... ... 1,010 ... ...
Female parent 3,130 ... ... 725 ... ...
Male parent 1,145 ... ... 285 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 20,490 ... ... 5,550 ... ...
Couples without children 11,150 ... ... 3,190 ... ...
Couples with children 9,345 ... ... 2,365 ... ...
1 child 3,895 ... ... 980 ... ...
2 children 3,730 ... ... 885 ... ...
3 or more children 1,720 ... ... 495 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 4,270 ... ... 1,015 ... ...
1 child 2,540 ... ... 620 ... ...
2 children 1,175 ... ... 270 ... ...
3 or more children 555 ... ... 125 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 13,635 6,905 6,735 3,905 2,080 1,825
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 35,270 ... ... 9,665 ... ...
One-census-family households 23,510 ... ... 6,345 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 10,770 ... ... 3,115 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 12,740 ... ... 3,230 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 600 ... ... 110 ... ...
Non-census-family households 11,160 ... ... 3,210 ... ...
One-person households 10,295 ... ... 2,950 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 865 ... ... 265 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 83,435 41,625 41,805 22,160 11,230 10,930
English only 37,895 19,600 18,290 3,570 1,760 1,815
French only 3,690 1,760 1,930 7,660 3,770 3,895
English and French 41,610 20,160 21,455 10,915 5,695 5,225
Neither English nor French 230 100 130 10 10 0
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 83,430 41,630 41,805 22,160 11,230 10,935
English 48,665 24,585 24,085 7,490 3,760 3,730
French 34,070 16,705 17,365 14,430 7,335 7,095
English and French 480 240 235 225 120 105
Neither English nor French 215 95 120 10 5 0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 34,310 16,825 17,480 7,610 3,825 3,785
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 41.1 40.4 41.8 34.3 34.1 34.6
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 83,430 41,625 41,805 22,160 11,230 10,930
Single responses 81,240 40,555 40,680 21,695 10,985 10,705
Official languages 74,840 37,390 37,450 20,915 10,610 10,300
English 40,710 20,660 20,045 6,730 3,400 3,330
French 34,135 16,725 17,405 14,185 7,215 6,970
Non-official languages 6,395 3,165 3,230 780 375 405
Aboriginal languages 4,070 2,050 2,025 295 120 170
Algonquian languages 4,060 2,045 2,015 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 3,920 1,965 1,950 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 45 25 20 0 0 0
Naskapi 5 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 5 0 5 0 0 0
Plains Cree 5 0 5 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 165 60 110 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 3,695 1,880 1,810 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 140 75 70 0 0 0
Algonquin 10 5 5 0 0 0
Ojibway 100 60 45 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 25 10 15 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 5 5 10 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 5 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 285 120 160
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 285 120 165
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 5 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 5 5 0 0 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,325 1,120 1,205 490 255 235
Afro-Asiatic languages 55 35 20 5 5 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 50 35 15 5 0 0
Amharic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 45 30 15 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 5 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 25 10 15 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 20 5 15 0 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 160 45 115 15 10 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 5 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 10 5 5 0 0 0
Ilocano 5 0 5 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 5 5
Malay 0 0 5 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 145 45 105 5 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 0 0 5 5 5
Haitian Creole 5 0 0 0 5 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 0 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 30 15 15 5 0 5
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 5 0 5 5 0
Tamil 25 10 10 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,565 770 795 410 215 195
Albanian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 380 180 205 70 35 35
Baltic languages 15 10 5 5 0 5
Latvian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 5 0 5 0 0
Slavic languages 365 170 195 70 35 35
Belarusan 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Croatian 95 40 55 5 0 5
Czech 5 0 0 5 0 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 120 50 70 10 5 5
Russian 30 15 15 20 10 15
Serbian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 15 10 5 5 5 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 35 15 20 10 5 0
Ukrainian 50 25 25 10 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 415 225 195 180 90 90
Afrikaans 20 10 10 0 5 0
Danish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dutch 65 40 25 35 15 20
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 310 155 160 140 80 60
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Swedish 5 10 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 0 5 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 5 5 30 15 15
Indo-Iranian languages 170 90 75 5 5 5
Indo-Aryan languages 150 80 65 5 0 0
Bengali 0 5 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 55 30 25 0 0 0
Hindi 25 10 10 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 25 10 15 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 15 10 10 5 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 30 15 10 5 5 0
Iranian languages 15 15 5 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 5 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 15 5 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 585 270 310 115 60 60
Catalan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italian 385 185 200 45 25 20
Portuguese 70 35 40 5 0 10
Romanian 25 15 20 5 5 5
Spanish 100 40 60 55 30 25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 5 5 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 10 10 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 45 25 20 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 5 5 5 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 5 0 0 0 0
Wolof 5 5 5 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 5 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 15 10 5 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 5 5 5 0 0
American Sign Language 5 5 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 5 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 170 80 85 25 5 20
Chinese languages 170 80 85 25 10 20
Cantonese 95 45 50 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 40 20 15 25 10 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 40 20 20 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 5 5 0 5 0
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 0
Thai 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 225 110 115 20 10 5
Estonian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Finnish 200 95 110 0 0 5
Hungarian 20 10 5 15 15 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 2,195 1,065 1,125 465 240 225
English and French 1,540 765 775 400 200 195
English and non-official language 610 285 325 45 25 20
French and non-official language 25 10 15 10 10 0
English, French and non-official language 15 10 10 15 5 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 83,430 41,625 41,805 22,165 11,230 10,935
Single responses 80,690 40,310 40,380 21,585 10,940 10,645
Official languages 77,875 38,895 38,980 21,375 10,825 10,550
English 53,735 27,255 26,475 7,450 3,750 3,700
French 24,140 11,640 12,500 13,925 7,080 6,850
Non-official languages 2,810 1,415 1,400 215 110 100
Aboriginal languages 2,030 1,050 980 60 30 30
Algonquian languages 2,025 1,050 975 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 2,000 1,040 960 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 5 5 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 5 0 5 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 50 20 30 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 1,940 1,010 930 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 25 15 15 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 15 10 10 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 10 0 5 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 0 5 5 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 5 0 5 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 55 25 30
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 55 25 30
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 780 360 425 155 85 65
Afro-Asiatic languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 5 0 5 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 20 10 10 0 5 0
Amharic 0 5 5 0 0 0
Arabic 15 5 10 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 5 5 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 70 25 50 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 65 25 45 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 10 5 10 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 495 230 270 120 70 55
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 55 20 35 25 15 10
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 55 20 35 25 15 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Croatian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 5 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 20 5 10 5 0 5
Russian 5 0 5 10 5 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 165 85 80 40 20 20
Afrikaans 10 5 5 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 5 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 150 75 70 40 20 20
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 5 5 10 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages 110 60 55 5 5 0
Indo-Aryan languages 100 55 45 5 5 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 50 30 20 5 0 5
Hindi 10 5 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 15 10 10 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 5 5 5 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 15 5 10 0 0 0
Iranian languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 155 60 95 40 30 15
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 80 25 55 10 5 5
Portuguese 15 10 10 5 0 0
Romanian 10 5 5 5 5 5
Spanish 45 15 30 25 20 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 5 5 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 20 5 10 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 5 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 5 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 5 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 5 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 30 10 15 5 5 0
American Sign Language 5 0 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 5 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 20 10 10 5 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 100 55 40 15 10 10
Chinese languages 95 55 40 20 5 10
Cantonese 60 35 25 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 25 10 10 15 10 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 5 5 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 0 5 5 5
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 20 10 15 5 5 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 15 5 10 0 0 0
Hungarian 5 0 5 5 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 2,740 1,320 1,425 575 290 285
English and French 1,895 930 970 445 225 220
English and non-official language 785 355 435 95 45 50
French and non-official language 30 20 10 25 15 10
English, French and non-official language 30 15 10 15 5 10
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 83,435 41,625 41,805 22,165 11,230 10,935
None 61,050 30,915 30,135 18,630 9,490 9,145
English 10,575 5,080 5,490 1,645 805 840
French 9,190 4,395 4,790 1,370 680 680
Non-official language 2,520 1,180 1,335 460 220 240
Aboriginal 1,715 830 885 275 125 150
Non-Aboriginal 805 355 450 185 90 90
English and French 15 5 10 20 10 5
English and non-official language 35 15 20 20 10 10
French and non-official language 50 25 25 20 10 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 68,160 33,930 34,230 18,575 9,410 9,165
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 65,785 32,910 32,880 17,870 9,075 8,795
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,436 45,096 26,755 27,202 31,112 23,610
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 65,810 32,910 32,900 17,875 9,075 8,800
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,515 39,968 25,033 25,069 28,120 22,410
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 57,210 29,450 27,760 14,905 7,740 7,170
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,061 44,720 24,444 24,416 29,097 19,954
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 47,220 21,500 25,720 14,600 7,235 7,365
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,986 8,340 7,711 8,642 7,679 9,452
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 48,055 25,750 22,305 11,665 6,280 5,390
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,614 46,267 27,010 25,496 29,060 22,125
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 68,130 33,895 34,235 18,570 9,430 9,145
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 65,890 32,930 32,965 17,810 9,075 8,730
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 44,832 54,734 34,942 34,242 39,073 29,219
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 65,905 32,925 32,975 17,810 9,080 8,735
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,764 44,805 30,734 29,287 32,679 25,760
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 57,285 29,515 27,770 14,915 7,775 7,145
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,919 54,272 32,915 31,603 37,535 25,149
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 47,445 21,575 25,865 14,520 7,235 7,290
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,234 9,282 9,194 9,534 8,711 10,350
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 48,100 25,790 22,315 11,670 6,355 5,310
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 44,213 53,086 33,958 31,615 35,460 27,015
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 68,125 33,895 34,235 18,570 9,430 9,145
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 20,980 11,860 9,120 5,460 3,215 2,250
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 57,345 68,145 45,802 38,409 41,501 34,010
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 64,797 74,853 51,715 43,816 48,403 37,261
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 85.1 88.8 79.4 77.3 81.9 71.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 72.2 76.2 66.0 60.5 63.7 56.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 14.9 11.2 20.6 22.7 18.1 28.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 68,165 33,935 34,230 18,570 9,410 9,165
Without total income 2,375 1,025 1,350 705 335 370
With total income 65,785 32,910 32,875 17,870 9,075 8,795
Percentage with total income 96.5 97.0 96.0 96.2 96.4 96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 8,830 3,530 5,300 2,700 1,215 1,485
$10,000 to $19,999 11,205 4,185 7,025 3,845 1,655 2,190
$20,000 to $29,999 9,490 3,920 5,575 3,185 1,510 1,675
$30,000 to $39,999 7,320 3,230 4,090 2,650 1,415 1,235
$40,000 to $49,999 6,370 3,075 3,295 2,025 1,110 915
$50,000 to $59,999 5,170 2,770 2,400 1,195 705 490
$60,000 to $69,999 4,075 2,485 1,590 750 460 290
$70,000 to $79,999 3,070 2,075 995 520 325 195
$80,000 to $89,999 2,360 1,605 755 360 225 130
$90,000 to $99,999 2,285 1,515 770 180 120 65
$100,000 and over 5,610 4,525 1,085 460 340 120
$100,000 to $149,999 4,465 3,570 895 330 240 85
$150,000 and over 1,145 950 190 135 100 40
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 68,165 33,930 34,230 18,575 9,410 9,165
Without after-tax income 2,350 1,020 1,325 695 330 365
With after-tax income 65,810 32,905 32,900 17,880 9,075 8,795
Percentage with after-tax income 96.5 97.0 96.1 96.3 96.4 96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 9,065 3,595 5,465 2,790 1,240 1,550
$10,000 to $19,999 11,675 4,360 7,320 4,050 1,770 2,285
$20,000 to $29,999 10,815 4,505 6,310 3,855 1,895 1,960
$30,000 to $39,999 8,615 4,010 4,605 3,190 1,755 1,440
$40,000 to $49,999 7,395 3,870 3,530 1,760 1,010 750
$50,000 to $59,999 5,510 3,350 2,165 1,030 615 415
$60,000 to $69,999 4,035 2,715 1,315 545 335 210
$70,000 to $79,999 3,300 2,275 1,025 270 185 90
$80,000 and over 5,400 4,225 1,175 385 275 115
$80,000 to $89,999 2,225 1,660 565 135 90 45
$90,000 to $99,999 1,280 1,055 230 75 60 15
$100,000 and over 1,900 1,515 385 175 125 50
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 68,160 33,930 34,230 18,575 9,410 9,165
Without employment income 20,110 8,185 11,925 6,905 3,135 3,775
With employment income 48,050 25,750 22,305 11,670 6,275 5,390
Percentage with employment income 70.5 75.9 65.2 62.8 66.7 58.8
Under $5,000 (including loss) 7,570 3,995 3,575 1,820 950 865
$5,000 to $9,999 3,895 1,590 2,295 1,035 445 590
$10,000 to $19,999 5,665 2,400 3,265 2,010 975 1,035
$20,000 to $29,999 4,745 1,935 2,805 1,755 855 900
$30,000 to $39,999 4,410 1,805 2,605 1,610 875 740
$40,000 to $49,999 4,050 1,830 2,220 1,225 705 520
$50,000 to $59,999 3,670 2,000 1,665 715 455 255
$60,000 to $69,999 3,000 1,925 1,075 455 310 140
$70,000 to $79,999 2,355 1,615 745 370 220 150
$80,000 and over 8,700 6,655 2,045 665 480 185
$80,000 to $89,999 1,950 1,350 600 230 165 70
$90,000 to $99,999 2,100 1,375 725 140 90 50
$100,000 and over 4,655 3,930 730 295 225 70
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 35,270 ... ... 9,665 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 67,967 ... ... 50,777 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 60,043 ... ... 46,058 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 10,295 ... ... 2,945 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 30,596 ... ... 25,360 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 28,308 ... ... 24,112 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 24,975 ... ... 6,720 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 88,613 ... ... 64,256 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 77,262 ... ... 57,327 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 35,260 ... ... 9,665 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 83,778 ... ... 63,098 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 70,582 ... ... 53,967 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 10,275 ... ... 2,950 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,238 ... ... 32,618 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,209 ... ... 28,227 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 24,985 ... ... 6,715 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 100,864 ... ... 76,481 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 84,721 ... ... 65,268 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 35,270 ... ... 9,665 ... ...
Under $5,000 370 ... ... 165 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 380 ... ... 190 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,165 ... ... 385 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,655 ... ... 605 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,930 ... ... 595 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,485 ... ... 495 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,605 ... ... 650 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,575 ... ... 580 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,470 ... ... 560 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,425 ... ... 545 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,710 ... ... 950 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,295 ... ... 770 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,135 ... ... 665 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,955 ... ... 560 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,765 ... ... 430 ... ...
$100,000 and over 11,355 ... ... 1,535 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,840 ... ... 715 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,745 ... ... 355 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 3,050 ... ... 285 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,720 ... ... 180 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 35,270 ... ... 9,665 ... ...
Under $5,000 400 ... ... 180 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 390 ... ... 195 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,180 ... ... 385 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,705 ... ... 635 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,110 ... ... 660 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,630 ... ... 585 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,795 ... ... 740 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,805 ... ... 705 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,760 ... ... 610 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,675 ... ... 610 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,170 ... ... 1,085 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,705 ... ... 905 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,515 ... ... 680 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,340 ... ... 485 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,975 ... ... 340 ... ...
$100,000 and over 8,115 ... ... 875 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,660 ... ... 470 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,170 ... ... 205 ... ...
$150,000 and over 2,285 ... ... 200 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 24,390 ... ... 6,545 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 88,550 ... ... 64,146 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 77,183 ... ... 57,220 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.9 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 10,605 ... ... 3,050 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 80,053 ... ... 57,104 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 69,834 ... ... 51,345 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 9,430 ... ... 2,380 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 121,503 ... ... 83,121 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 102,233 ... ... 73,126 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 3,845 ... ... 950 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 49,024 ... ... 44,565 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 45,939 ... ... 41,195 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 24,370 ... ... 6,515 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 100,851 ... ... 76,858 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 84,655 ... ... 65,514 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 10,585 ... ... 3,025 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 89,658 ... ... 72,442 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 75,281 ... ... 60,589 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 9,420 ... ... 2,380 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 131,008 ... ... 93,674 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 108,426 ... ... 80,203 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 3,845 ... ... 960 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 59,753 ... ... 48,959 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 53,373 ... ... 44,201 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 12,045 6,125 5,920 3,480 1,875 1,605
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 29,964 37,326 24,954 24,047 25,779 22,848
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 27,768 33,360 24,009 23,296 24,064 22,379
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 11,995 5,955 6,040 3,525 1,905 1,620
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 41,388 47,678 35,190 31,010 33,588 27,970
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 35,502 39,680 31,384 26,933 28,574 24,999
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 83,000 41,450 41,550 22,045 11,190 10,855
In the bottom half of the distribution 40,340 19,245 21,100 15,390 7,750 7,640
In the bottom decile 8,675 4,125 4,550 2,845 1,470 1,380
In the second decile 9,170 3,980 5,190 3,345 1,605 1,745
In the third decile 7,740 3,760 3,985 3,710 1,855 1,855
In the fourth decile 7,255 3,620 3,640 3,040 1,575 1,460
In the fifth decile 7,505 3,760 3,740 2,450 1,245 1,200
In the top half of the distribution 42,660 22,210 20,455 6,655 3,445 3,215
In the sixth decile 7,690 3,950 3,740 2,160 1,110 1,045
In the seventh decile 8,615 4,455 4,160 1,845 950 895
In the eighth decile 9,430 4,925 4,505 1,175 625 550
In the ninth decile 9,890 5,150 4,735 900 475 425
In the top decile 7,040 3,730 3,310 575 280 295
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 76,505 38,045 38,455 20,860 10,625 10,230
0 to 17 years 15,515 7,875 7,640 3,745 1,925 1,825
0 to 5 years 4,945 2,505 2,445 1,290 665 620
18 to 64 years 48,175 24,125 24,050 12,585 6,465 6,120
65 years and over 12,815 6,050 6,765 4,530 2,240 2,285
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 10,760 4,710 6,055 3,820 1,915 1,905
0 to 17 years 2,850 1,425 1,425 725 375 345
0 to 5 years 1,075 515 560 245 120 125
18 to 64 years 5,880 2,635 3,240 2,170 1,130 1,045
65 years and over 2,035 645 1,390 925 410 515
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 14.1 12.4 15.7 18.3 18.0 18.6
0 to 17 years (%) 18.4 18.1 18.7 19.4 19.5 18.9
0 to 5 years (%) 21.7 20.6 22.9 19.0 18.0 20.2
18 to 64 years (%) 12.2 10.9 13.5 17.2 17.5 17.1
65 years and over (%) 15.9 10.7 20.5 20.4 18.3 22.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 3,895 1,855 2,050 1,230 690 545
0 to 17 years 1,020 495 520 170 80 90
0 to 5 years 390 180 205 55 25 30
18 to 64 years 2,735 1,300 1,435 980 575 405
65 years and over 145 50 90 80 35 45
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 5.1 4.9 5.3 5.9 6.5 5.3
0 to 17 years (%) 6.6 6.3 6.8 4.5 4.2 4.9
0 to 5 years (%) 7.9 7.2 8.4 4.3 3.8 4.8
18 to 64 years (%) 5.7 5.4 6.0 7.8 8.9 6.6
65 years and over (%) 1.1 0.8 1.3 1.8 1.6 2.0
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 82,975 41,425 41,555 22,045 11,190 10,855
Official languages 82,755 41,325 41,430 22,035 11,185 10,855
English 79,120 39,645 39,475 14,460 7,385 7,070
French 45,160 21,880 23,280 18,420 9,365 9,055
Non-official languages 8,335 4,115 4,220 1,565 770 795
Aboriginal languages 5,115 2,575 2,535 500 225 275
Algonquian languages 5,050 2,555 2,495 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 4,890 2,470 2,420 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 85 45 40 0 0 0
Naskapi 10 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 20 10 15 0 0 0
Plains Cree 10 10 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 10 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 310 165 145 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 4,510 2,270 2,240 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 190 100 90 0 0 0
Algonquin 15 15 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 125 65 60 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 55 20 30 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 35 15 20 10 0 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 10 10 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 25 10 20 15 10 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 485 215 270
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 490 220 270
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 25 0 20 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,220 1,540 1,680 1,065 545 520
Afro-Asiatic languages 60 35 25 10 10 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 55 35 20 10 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 30 20 10 10 10 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 10 10 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 15 10 10 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 10 10 10 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 10 10 0 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 170 55 120 10 0 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 10 0 0 10 0 0
Ilocano 15 0 10 0 0 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 165 45 120 10 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 20 10 0 25 10 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 0 0 15 0 15
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 10 0
Dravidian languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 10 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 15 10 10 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,340 1,120 1,225 915 480 440
Albanian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Balto-Slavic languages 400 180 220 105 60 45
Baltic languages 15 10 0 10 0 10
Latvian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 15 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 390 170 215 95 55 45
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 120 55 70 10 0 10
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 115 50 65 15 10 10
Russian 40 20 20 35 15 20
Serbian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slovak 15 10 10 0 0 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 15 0 15 0 0 0
Ukrainian 80 40 35 15 15 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 10 0 0
Germanic languages 500 280 225 230 110 120
Afrikaans 65 40 25 10 10 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 100 50 50 20 10 20
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 335 185 150 195 100 100
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 20 15 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 30 15 20 60 45 15
Indo-Iranian languages 175 90 90 25 10 15
Indo-Aryan languages 150 85 75 20 10 15
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 75 50 30 10 10 10
Hindi 75 40 35 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 10 10 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 10 0 10 10 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 35 15 15 10 10 10
Iranian languages 25 10 15 10 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 25 10 20 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,260 560 695 535 270 265
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 560 230 330 95 65 40
Portuguese 120 60 65 35 25 15
Romanian 40 15 25 0 0 0
Spanish 590 280 310 425 200 220
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 10 0 10 10 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 0 10 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 60 40 15 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 10 10 10 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 10 10 0 0 0 0
Swahili 10 10 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 20 15 10 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 135 60 75 30 20 10
American Sign Language 45 30 20 10 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 10 0 10 10 10 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 85 30 55 20 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 165 100 65 60 30 35
Chinese languages 165 95 65 65 30 30
Cantonese 95 60 40 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 50 25 20 50 30 20
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 35 15 20 10 0 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 10 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 265 135 125 10 0 0
Estonian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Finnish 225 115 115 10 0 0
Hungarian 30 20 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 82,975 41,425 41,555 22,045 11,190 10,855
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 82,315 41,090 41,230 21,855 11,095 10,760
Canadian citizens aged under 18 17,855 9,130 8,725 4,210 2,130 2,085
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 64,465 31,960 32,505 17,635 8,960 8,680
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 655 335 320 190 95 95
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 82,975 41,425 41,555 22,040 11,190 10,855
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 80,645 40,275 40,370 21,085 10,715 10,365
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 2,200 1,075 1,125 900 435 470
Before 1981 1,125 570 550 545 270 275
1981 to 1990 170 80 90 125 40 85
1991 to 2000 240 115 125 95 45 50
2001 to 2010 400 180 215 90 50 40
2001 to 2005 190 90 100 35 30 10
2006 to 2010 210 95 115 55 25 30
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 275 130 145 40 25 10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 125 70 55 55 35 25
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 2,205 1,075 1,125 905 435 465
Under 5 years 375 190 185 140 70 70
5 to 14 years 485 275 210 135 65 70
15 to 24 years 475 210 265 255 120 135
25 to 44 years 785 365 420 305 135 165
45 years and over 85 40 45 65 40 20
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 2,200 1,075 1,125 900 435 470
Americas 355 170 190 240 65 175
Brazil 10 0 10 10 0 10
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
El Salvador 10 0 0 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 0 10 0
Haiti 10 10 0 15 0 15
Jamaica 25 10 15 10 0 10
Mexico 20 10 20 10 0 10
Peru 0 0 10 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 10 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 190 85 110 175 35 130
Other places of birth in Americas 80 50 35 25 10 10
Europe 1,175 595 580 550 315 235
Bosnia and Herzegovina 10 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 45 25 15 10 10 0
France 35 10 20 95 55 35
Germany 160 85 75 90 40 45
Greece 0 0 0 15 15 0
Hungary 25 15 10 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 0 0 0 10 0
Italy 240 105 135 35 20 10
Netherlands 50 35 15 10 10 0
Poland 50 20 30 10 10 0
Portugal 45 30 20 10 0 10
Romania 35 15 20 0 0 0
Russian Federation 15 0 10 15 0 10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 10 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 290 125 160 80 50 35
Other places of birth in Europe 165 100 65 180 100 75
Africa 160 105 50 30 20 10
Algeria 0 0 0 15 10 10
Egypt 30 25 10 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 10 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 20 10 15 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 55 30 25 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 40 35 0 10 10 0
Asia 505 205 295 65 25 40
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 95 30 65 10 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 20 20 0 0 0 0
India 90 45 50 0 0 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 20 10 15 0 0 0
Iraq 10 10 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 0 0 10 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pakistan 35 15 20 15 0 10
Philippines 170 45 130 10 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 25 15 10 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Asia 40 20 15 10 10 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 10 0 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 275 125 145 40 30 10
Americas 80 30 50 10 0 10
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 10 10 10 0 0
Mexico 10 0 0 10 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 40 10 30 10 0 10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 0 0 0 0
Europe 30 15 15 15 15 0
France 0 0 0 0 10 0
Germany 0 0 0 0 10 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 10 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 15 10 10 10 10 0
Africa 65 50 15 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 10 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 30 25 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 10 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 20 10 0 0 10 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 0 0 0 0 0
Asia 100 40 65 0 0 0
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 35 15 15 10 0 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 10 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 50 10 40 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 82,975 41,425 41,550 22,045 11,185 10,855
First generationCensus data footnote 69 2,455 1,215 1,230 1,185 560 625
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 5,010 2,300 2,710 1,615 835 780
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 75,510 37,905 37,605 19,250 9,795 9,450
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 1,105 520 585 390 185 205
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 565 295 265 185 105 80
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 250 150 105 110 75 45
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 310 145 165 75 35 40
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 455 170 285 185 75 115
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 95 55 35 15 10 15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 82,975 41,425 41,550 22,045 11,185 10,855
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 16,250 8,150 8,100 1,470 695 770
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 16,075 8,055 8,015 1,425 695 735
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 12,050 6,005 6,045 1,310 610 695
Métis 3,945 2,010 1,940 110 75 30
Inuk (Inuit) 80 45 30 15 10 10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 60 20 40 20 10 15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 120 75 45 25 0 20
Non-Aboriginal identity 66,720 33,275 33,450 20,575 10,490 10,085
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 82,975 41,425 41,550 22,045 11,190 10,855
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 11,715 5,880 5,825 1,255 580 670
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 71,265 35,540 35,725 20,785 10,605 10,180
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 82,975 41,425 41,550 22,045 11,190 10,855
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 9,680 4,935 4,745 1,335 655 685
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 9,580 4,895 4,690 1,335 650 685
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 9,000 4,590 4,410 1,330 645 680
Métis single ancestry 550 280 265 10 10 10
Inuit single ancestry 35 20 15 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 95 40 55 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 50 30 20 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 35 10 30 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 10 0 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 8,190 3,875 4,315 775 330 450
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 7,870 3,735 4,140 745 315 430
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 4,190 1,975 2,215 615 250 365
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 3,605 1,720 1,885 110 55 55
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 75 35 40 15 10 10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 315 140 175 30 15 15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 270 130 140 25 15 15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 35 15 25 10 0 10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 65,110 32,615 32,495 19,930 10,205 9,725
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 82,975 41,420 41,550 22,045 11,190 10,855
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 1,300 620 675 260 110 155
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 240 120 120 45 20 25
Chinese 230 125 100 40 15 25
Black 300 165 140 90 35 55
Filipino 220 65 155 25 10 15
Latin American 110 50 60 35 15 20
Arab 20 15 10 0 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 35 20 20 10 10 10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 35 10 20 0 0 0
Korean 25 15 10 0 10 0
Japanese 15 0 10 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 35 0 30 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 35 25 10 0 0 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 81,675 40,805 40,875 21,780 11,080 10,705
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 82,975 41,420 41,555 22,040 11,190 10,855
North American Aboriginal origins 17,865 8,810 9,055 2,115 980 1,135
First Nations (North American Indian) 13,585 6,745 6,840 1,975 910 1,060
Inuit 205 80 120 20 10 10
Métis 4,490 2,165 2,325 155 75 75
Other North American origins 43,425 21,560 21,860 14,130 7,130 7,000
Acadian 115 40 75 60 25 40
American 415 210 205 255 130 125
Canadian 42,880 21,290 21,590 13,695 6,900 6,790
New Brunswicker 10 0 10 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 60 25 35 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 15 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 90 50 40 0 0 0
Québécois 190 95 100 315 165 155
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 49,050 24,415 24,645 10,190 5,240 4,950
British Isles origins 25,220 12,570 12,650 5,385 2,670 2,715
Channel Islander 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cornish 15 0 10 0 0 0
English 13,585 6,750 6,830 2,170 1,015 1,150
Irish 10,365 5,000 5,365 2,605 1,275 1,330
Manx 10 0 10 0 0 10
Scottish 9,210 4,625 4,580 2,695 1,365 1,335
Welsh 600 325 275 55 15 30
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 1,050 510 540 215 90 125
French origins 29,055 14,450 14,610 5,265 2,745 2,515
Alsatian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 10 0 0 15 15 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 29,050 14,445 14,610 5,255 2,740 2,515
Western European origins (except French origins) 5,865 2,945 2,920 1,335 705 625
Austrian 195 105 90 70 30 40
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 220 100 120 175 80 95
Dutch 1,395 700 695 310 180 135
Flemish 10 10 0 15 10 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 4,265 2,100 2,160 610 330 280
Luxembourger 10 0 10 0 0 0
Swiss 205 100 105 280 145 135
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 2,480 1,275 1,200 165 80 85
Danish 165 80 85 25 0 20
Finnish 1,330 675 655 35 20 15
Icelandic 30 25 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 520 285 235 80 30 55
Swedish 450 220 230 40 25 15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 100 50 50 0 0 0
Eastern European origins 4,510 2,310 2,200 550 270 280
Bulgarian 40 10 25 10 0 0
Byelorussian 10 10 10 0 0 10
Czech 90 35 55 40 15 20
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 65 40 20 10 0 10
Estonian 40 20 25 0 0 0
Hungarian 240 120 120 100 50 45
Latvian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Lithuanian 85 50 30 15 10 10
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 2,200 1,115 1,090 150 90 60
Romanian 220 125 95 30 20 15
Russian 395 170 220 105 50 55
Slovak 175 85 85 45 15 25
Ukrainian 1,575 860 715 135 70 70
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 10 10 10 0 0 0
Southern European origins 4,865 2,265 2,600 645 355 285
Albanian 20 0 15 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 460 210 250 10 10 10
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 120 55 65 80 55 25
Italian 3,555 1,650 1,905 450 250 200
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 20 15 10 10 10 0
Maltese 20 10 10 10 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 240 145 100 25 10 15
Serbian 45 20 30 0 0 0
Sicilian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slovenian 125 65 65 0 0 0
Spanish 325 95 220 80 35 45
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 105 40 65 30 15 15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 175 65 100 45 25 20
Basque 0 0 0 10 0 0
Jewish 90 35 50 20 10 10
Roma (Gypsy) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 65 25 40 25 10 10
Caribbean origins 260 130 130 85 40 40
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 10 0 0 0 0 0
Dominican 30 15 15 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 10 0 30 0 30
Jamaican 135 55 75 40 20 15
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 25 20 10 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 10 10 10 0 10 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 15 0 10 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 225 100 120 70 30 40
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bolivian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Brazilian 30 10 20 0 0 10
Chilean 10 10 0 0 0 0
Colombian 20 10 15 10 0 10
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 10 10 10 25 20 0
Guyanese 15 10 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 10 0 10 0 0 0
Honduran 15 15 0 0 0 0
Maya 15 10 10 15 0 10
Mexican 60 20 45 10 10 0
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 15 10 10 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 10 0 10 0 0 0
African origins 290 160 125 20 10 15
Central and West African origins 55 35 20 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 10 0 0 0 10
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 45 20 20 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 30 20 10 10 0 0
Algerian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 30 20 10 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 70 30 35 0 0 0
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 10 10 0 0 0 0
South African 40 15 20 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 10 10 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 135 75 60 10 10 10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 125 75 50 10 10 0
Asian origins 1,035 490 540 185 90 100
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 140 80 60 35 20 15
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 10 0 10 0 0 0
Armenian 10 0 10 10 15 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Iraqi 15 15 0 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 50 30 25 15 10 10
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 25 15 0 10 10 10
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 10 0 10 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 215 110 105 40 15 25
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 180 95 85 40 15 25
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 15 10 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 35 15 20 10 0 10
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 10 10 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 680 300 380 115 55 60
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 10 10 10 0 10 0
Chinese 380 185 190 70 30 40
Filipino 245 80 170 25 10 20
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 0 10 0 10 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 20 10 10 10 0
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 50 30 25 15 10 15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 10 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 25 15 15 15 0 0
Australian 20 10 10 10 10 10
New Zealander 10 10 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 35,260 ... ... 9,670 ... ...
Owner 23,695 ... ... 7,555 ... ...
Renter 10,565 ... ... 2,050 ... ...
Band housing 1,000 ... ... 60 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 35,260 ... ... 9,665 ... ...
Condominium 770 ... ... 130 ... ...
Not condominium 34,485 ... ... 9,535 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 35,260 ... ... 9,670 ... ...
No bedrooms 40 ... ... 0 ... ...
1 bedroom 4,035 ... ... 880 ... ...
2 bedrooms 8,520 ... ... 2,965 ... ...
3 bedrooms 14,495 ... ... 3,575 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 8,170 ... ... 2,250 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 35,260 ... ... 9,665 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 8,545 ... ... 2,050 ... ...
5 rooms 6,800 ... ... 1,885 ... ...
6 rooms 6,470 ... ... 1,765 ... ...
7 rooms 5,095 ... ... 1,325 ... ...
8 or more rooms 8,340 ... ... 2,635 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.1 ... ... 6.3 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 35,260 ... ... 9,665 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 34,870 ... ... 9,615 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 385 ... ... 55 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 35,260 ... ... 9,665 ... ...
Suitable 34,070 ... ... 9,430 ... ...
Not suitable 1,190 ... ... 240 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 35,260 ... ... 9,670 ... ...
1960 or before 12,300 ... ... 3,890 ... ...
1961 to 1980 12,740 ... ... 2,885 ... ...
1981 to 1990 4,940 ... ... 1,080 ... ...
1991 to 2000 2,865 ... ... 705 ... ...
2001 to 2005 700 ... ... 345 ... ...
2006 to 2010 775 ... ... 380 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 945 ... ... 390 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 35,260 ... ... 9,665 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 31,250 ... ... 8,560 ... ...
Major repairs needed 4,010 ... ... 1,105 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 35,260 ... ... 9,670 ... ...
1 household maintainer 22,645 ... ... 6,535 ... ...
2 household maintainers 12,285 ... ... 3,055 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 330 ... ... 75 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 35,260 ... ... 9,665 ... ...
15 to 24 years 1,305 ... ... 220 ... ...
25 to 34 years 4,750 ... ... 1,040 ... ...
35 to 44 years 5,395 ... ... 1,200 ... ...
45 to 54 years 7,150 ... ... 1,860 ... ...
55 to 64 years 7,560 ... ... 2,250 ... ...
65 to 74 years 5,225 ... ... 1,920 ... ...
75 to 84 years 2,945 ... ... 915 ... ...
85 years and over 930 ... ... 260 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 33,425 ... ... 8,800 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 26,940 ... ... 7,050 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 6,480 ... ... 1,755 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 5,850 ... ... 1,580 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 23,145 ... ... 6,840 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 56.5 ... ... 54.6 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 11.3 ... ... 14.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 944 ... ... 718 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,077 ... ... 824 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 169,931 ... ... 199,933 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 191,925 ... ... 239,428 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 10,295 ... ... 1,975 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 24.2 ... ... 9.4 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 37.7 ... ... 39.1 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 751 ... ... 602 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 803 ... ... 625 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 68,130 33,895 34,230 18,575 9,430 9,140
No certificate, diploma or degree 19,710 10,215 9,495 5,360 3,110 2,250
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 17,360 8,195 9,160 4,670 2,215 2,465
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 31,065 15,485 15,580 8,540 4,110 4,430
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 6,660 5,175 1,490 3,515 2,160 1,360
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 3,385 2,425 955 2,260 1,210 1,050
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 3,280 2,745 535 1,255 950 305
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 16,635 7,385 9,245 2,800 1,050 1,755
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,015 415 600 495 225 265
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 6,750 2,510 4,240 1,730 670 1,060
Bachelor's degree 5,125 1,785 3,335 1,250 445 805
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 530 215 315 165 95 70
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 175 130 50 30 20 15
Master's degree 815 325 490 270 105 160
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 105 60 45 15 10 10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 44,820 22,320 22,500 11,595 5,850 5,745
No certificate, diploma or degree 8,455 4,720 3,730 2,475 1,560 915
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 11,660 5,485 6,175 2,880 1,410 1,475
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 24,710 12,115 12,600 6,235 2,875 3,360
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 4,820 3,735 1,085 2,620 1,545 1,080
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,480 1,775 705 1,725 890 830
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,340 1,960 380 890 650 240
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 13,780 6,110 7,670 2,095 765 1,330
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 765 335 430 250 135 120
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 5,350 1,930 3,415 1,265 430 840
Bachelor's degree 4,090 1,410 2,680 950 300 655
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 410 165 240 90 45 45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 105 65 40 0 0 10
Master's degree 660 240 415 200 70 130
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 80 40 35 15 10 10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 68,130 33,895 34,235 18,575 9,430 9,140
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 37,065 18,410 18,655 10,035 5,320 4,710
Education 2,320 480 1,840 680 185 490
13. Education 2,320 480 1,840 675 185 495
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 420 215 205 230 90 140
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 110 100 10 25 25 0
50. Visual and performing arts 305 115 190 210 65 140
Humanities 895 320 575 335 150 180
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 65 20 45 35 0 35
23. English language and literature/letters 165 35 130 35 15 20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 210 65 140 140 65 75
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 80 20 55 35 20 15
39. Theology and religious vocations 105 55 50 25 15 10
54. History 150 80 75 45 25 20
55. French language and literature/letters 115 30 80 10 10 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 2,510 620 1,900 590 135 460
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 25 10 20 0 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 130 45 85 30 0 30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 800 35 760 205 15 195
22. Legal professions and studies 405 140 270 70 10 60
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 45 10 35 15 0 20
42. Psychology 515 80 430 90 25 60
45. Social sciences 595 295 300 175 85 90
Business, management and public administration 5,640 1,450 4,190 1,595 435 1,160
30.16 Accounting and computer science 20 0 15 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 1,130 200 935 110 25 85
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 4,485 1,250 3,240 1,490 415 1,075
Physical and life sciences and technologies 640 300 340 170 100 65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 255 100 155 35 0 35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 55 20 35 55 35 20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 20 0 20 25 20 10
40. Physical sciences 250 155 90 40 40 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 60 30 35 10 10 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 465 290 175 185 80 100
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 350 240 110 140 70 70
25. Library science 55 0 55 25 0 20
27. Mathematics and statistics 60 45 10 20 10 15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 8,840 8,480 365 2,160 2,010 145
04. Architecture and related services 140 95 40 35 15 20
14. Engineering 465 415 45 130 115 20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 2,155 1,990 165 330 285 45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,735 1,695 40 575 565 15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 3,425 3,380 50 640 620 20
48. Precision production 920 895 25 450 425 35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 885 630 260 545 400 145
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 185 75 110 515 380 140
03. Natural resources and conservation 700 550 150 30 25 10
Health and related fields 5,555 960 4,595 1,245 120 1,130
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 320 160 165 50 25 30
51. Health professions and related programs 5,210 785 4,430 1,185 90 1,095
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 20 20 0 10 0 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,860 1,735 1,130 800 395 405
12. Personal and culinary services 1,070 215 855 460 115 350
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 730 530 200 100 75 25
49. Transportation and materials moving 1,055 985 70 230 200 25
Other 15 0 10 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 10 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 44,820 22,320 22,500 11,590 5,850 5,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 20,110 10,205 9,905 5,360 2,975 2,390
Education 1,740 330 1,410 415 115 295
13. Education 1,740 330 1,410 420 120 300
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 350 190 155 165 75 90
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 100 95 10 15 15 0
50. Visual and performing arts 240 95 150 145 55 90
Humanities 610 225 385 215 95 125
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 45 20 30 20 0 20
23. English language and literature/letters 115 20 95 15 10 10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 155 45 110 100 40 60
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 10 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 30 10 20 30 15 15
39. Theology and religious vocations 55 40 20 15 15 10
54. History 125 75 50 30 15 15
55. French language and literature/letters 75 20 55 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 2,125 505 1,615 485 100 385
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 10 10 10 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 115 35 80 25 0 30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 680 25 655 175 10 175
22. Legal professions and studies 360 120 235 60 10 55
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 40 10 30 10 0 10
42. Psychology 440 65 375 60 15 45
45. Social sciences 480 250 230 145 70 70
Business, management and public administration 4,710 1,120 3,590 1,165 260 900
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 10 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 940 155 780 80 15 65
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 3,770 965 2,805 1,085 250 835
Physical and life sciences and technologies 510 235 270 75 40 35
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 220 90 125 30 0 25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 45 10 30 15 10 10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 15 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 180 100 80 25 25 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 55 30 30 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 390 255 140 145 55 90
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 320 220 100 120 55 70
25. Library science 30 0 30 20 0 15
27. Mathematics and statistics 40 35 10 10 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 6,890 6,590 300 1,575 1,455 115
04. Architecture and related services 105 80 25 20 0 10
14. Engineering 390 355 40 105 85 15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,690 1,555 140 220 190 35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,320 1,285 35 415 405 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,705 2,665 40 460 445 15
48. Precision production 675 655 20 350 320 30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 720 500 220 430 305 120
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 145 50 95 395 280 115
03. Natural resources and conservation 575 450 120 35 25 10
Health and related fields 4,285 730 3,550 960 75 885
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 245 115 130 35 20 25
51. Health professions and related programs 4,030 610 3,420 925 60 860
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 10 10 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,385 1,435 950 605 290 315
12. Personal and culinary services 855 150 705 340 85 260
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 635 455 180 70 45 25
49. Transportation and materials moving 890 820 65 180 155 25
Other 10 0 10 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 10 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 68,130 33,895 34,230 18,575 9,430 9,140
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 37,065 18,415 18,655 10,035 5,320 4,710
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 31,060 15,485 15,580 8,540 4,110 4,430
Location of study inside Canada 30,275 15,045 15,230 8,110 3,880 4,230
Same as province or territory of residence 28,955 14,360 14,595 7,500 3,565 3,935
Different than province or territory of residence 1,315 680 635 610 310 295
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 790 440 350 430 230 200
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 255 135 115 200 95 105
Philippines 75 20 60 10 0 10
India 70 40 30 10 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 80 60 25 10 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 10 10 10 0
France 10 10 0 40 25 15
Other 285 185 100 155 85 70
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 44,820 22,315 22,505 11,595 5,845 5,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 20,110 10,205 9,905 5,360 2,970 2,385
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 24,710 12,115 12,595 6,235 2,875 3,360
Location of study inside Canada 24,095 11,770 12,330 5,940 2,725 3,215
Same as province or territory of residence 23,115 11,265 11,850 5,455 2,485 2,970
Different than province or territory of residence 985 510 475 485 240 245
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 615 345 270 295 150 140
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 200 110 90 150 80 70
Philippines 65 20 45 10 10 0
India 70 40 30 10 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 40 30 10 0 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 10 10 10 10
France 0 0 0 25 15 0
Other 220 140 85 85 45 50
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 68,130 33,900 34,235 18,575 9,430 9,145
In the labour force 41,475 21,910 19,565 10,695 5,860 4,835
Employed 37,495 19,350 18,145 9,915 5,390 4,525
Unemployed 3,980 2,565 1,420 780 465 310
Not in the labour force 26,655 11,985 14,665 7,875 3,575 4,310
Participation rate 60.9 64.6 57.1 57.6 62.1 52.9
Employment rate 55.0 57.1 53.0 53.4 57.2 49.5
Unemployment rate 9.6 11.7 7.3 7.3 7.9 6.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 68,130 33,900 34,235 18,575 9,430 9,145
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 24,235 10,635 13,600 7,375 3,360 4,015
Worked 43,895 23,265 20,635 11,200 6,075 5,130
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 21,460 12,175 9,285 5,725 3,385 2,340
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 22,435 11,085 11,345 5,475 2,685 2,790
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.7 41.6 41.9 42.8 43.3 42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 41,480 21,910 19,565 10,695 5,860 4,830
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 770 405 360 225 130 95
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 40,710 21,505 19,210 10,470 5,730 4,735
Employee 37,775 19,675 18,100 8,545 4,470 4,070
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 2,940 1,830 1,110 1,925 1,260 665
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 41,475 21,910 19,565 10,695 5,860 4,835
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 770 410 360 225 130 95
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 40,710 21,505 19,205 10,470 5,730 4,740
0 Management occupations 3,370 1,970 1,400 1,365 975 390
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 5,080 1,035 4,050 1,350 305 1,045
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,940 1,540 405 240 170 65
3 Health occupations 3,055 500 2,555 685 65 615
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 5,080 1,345 3,735 1,050 235 815
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 435 155 285 195 80 120
6 Sales and service occupations 9,415 3,695 5,715 1,930 720 1,205
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 8,270 7,640 635 2,380 2,235 145
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 2,475 2,260 215 655 505 150
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,580 1,365 215 620 440 185
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 41,475 21,910 19,570 10,695 5,860 4,835
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 770 410 360 225 125 95
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 40,710 21,500 19,205 10,465 5,730 4,740
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 1,050 845 205 1,335 955 375
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 4,205 3,780 420 125 115 10
22 Utilities 620 530 85 35 25 0
23 Construction 3,045 2,680 365 875 815 65
31-33 Manufacturing 2,395 1,960 435 1,190 870 320
41 Wholesale trade 835 685 150 355 270 80
44-45 Retail trade 5,085 2,270 2,815 1,095 490 605
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 2,240 1,600 635 720 530 190
51 Information and cultural industries 460 215 245 75 45 35
52 Finance and insurance 945 240 705 195 40 150
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 380 220 160 80 50 30
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,345 630 720 375 140 240
55 Management of companies and enterprises 15 15 0 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 1,260 615 645 360 270 85
61 Educational services 3,125 830 2,290 650 200 455
62 Health care and social assistance 5,995 935 5,060 1,260 120 1,140
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 465 215 250 230 105 125
72 Accommodation and food services 2,690 955 1,730 565 190 380
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,865 895 965 540 290 250
91 Public administration 2,695 1,365 1,335 410 215 200
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 37,495 19,350 18,145 9,915 5,395 4,520
Worked at home 1,370 685 685 1,320 770 545
Worked outside Canada 15 10 0 155 90 65
No fixed workplace address 3,550 2,680 870 1,040 815 215
Worked at usual place 32,555 15,975 16,580 7,405 3,710 3,695
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 32,555 15,975 16,585 7,405 3,710 3,690
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 26,850 12,595 14,250 1,540 710 835
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 4,545 2,595 1,950 2,080 940 1,140
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,000 665 340 3,675 2,015 1,665
Commute to a different province or territory 160 120 40 105 45 60
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 36,105 18,655 17,455 8,440 4,530 3,910
Car, truck, van - as a driver 27,280 14,490 12,785 7,470 4,085 3,385
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 2,875 1,370 1,505 300 135 165
Public transit 1,285 700 585 110 30 80
Walked 3,560 1,385 2,170 480 235 245
Bicycle 265 210 60 20 0 15
Other method 840 500 340 60 35 20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 36,105 18,655 17,455 8,440 4,530 3,910
Less than 15 minutes 21,435 9,560 11,875 2,465 1,220 1,240
15 to 29 minutes 8,680 4,835 3,845 2,525 1,255 1,270
30 to 44 minutes 2,810 1,860 950 1,665 900 765
45 to 59 minutes 1,065 710 350 760 515 245
60 minutes and over 2,115 1,685 430 1,025 640 390
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 36,105 18,655 17,455 8,440 4,530 3,910
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 3,100 2,495 610 795 590 205
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 6,740 4,385 2,360 1,950 1,315 635
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 8,520 4,475 4,045 2,505 1,255 1,255
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 8,965 2,765 6,200 1,330 485 850
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 2,805 990 1,815 605 200 405
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 5,975 3,545 2,425 1,255 690 570
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 45,115 23,765 21,345 11,550 6,260 5,290
Single responses 42,145 22,335 19,810 10,550 5,830 4,715
Official languages 41,780 22,115 19,670 10,535 5,830 4,700
English 34,275 18,600 15,680 3,000 1,695 1,305
French 7,510 3,515 3,990 7,535 4,130 3,405
Non-official languages 365 225 135 20 0 15
Aboriginal languages 325 200 125 15 0 15
Algonquian languages 325 200 125 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 325 195 125 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 325 200 125 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 15 10 10
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 35 25 15 10 0 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 25 15 10 0 0 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 25 15 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 20 15 10 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 10 0 10 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
American Sign Language 10 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 0 10 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 2,970 1,430 1,535 1,005 425 575
English and French 2,835 1,380 1,460 980 425 555
English and non-official language 125 50 75 20 10 15
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 10 0 0 0 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 45,115 23,770 21,345 11,555 6,260 5,290
None 28,840 15,540 13,295 7,135 3,965 3,165
English 4,870 2,435 2,435 3,010 1,515 1,500
French 10,710 5,465 5,245 1,305 715 590
Non-official language 680 320 360 70 45 30
Aboriginal 560 255 305 35 10 30
Non-Aboriginal 115 60 60 35 30 0
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 25 20 0
French and non-official language 15 0 10 0 10 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 82,115 40,965 41,145 21,810 11,080 10,730
Non-movers 72,525 36,355 36,170 19,785 9,965 9,820
Movers 9,590 4,610 4,975 2,030 1,115 910
Non-migrants 6,635 3,150 3,485 625 350 275
Migrants 2,950 1,465 1,485 1,405 765 640
Internal migrants 2,855 1,420 1,435 1,325 710 615
Intraprovincial migrants 2,630 1,310 1,320 1,260 680 585
Interprovincial migrants 225 115 110 60 35 30
External migrants 95 40 55 75 50 25
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 78,065 38,975 39,090 20,830 10,565 10,260
Non-movers 52,280 26,395 25,880 15,180 7,725 7,455
Movers 25,785 12,580 13,205 5,650 2,840 2,810
Non-migrants 16,955 8,290 8,665 1,705 860 840
Migrants 8,825 4,285 4,535 3,945 1,980 1,970
Internal migrants 8,455 4,105 4,345 3,770 1,890 1,880
Intraprovincial migrants 7,620 3,690 3,930 3,620 1,820 1,800
Interprovincial migrants 830 415 415 150 75 75
External migrants 375 185 190 175 85 90

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Porcupine Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario and Le Haut-Saint-Laurent, MRC [Census division], Quebec (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 7, 2024).

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