Census Profile, 2016 Census
Porcupine Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario and Inuvik, Town [Census subdivision], Northwest Territories

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Porcupine Health Unit, Ontario [Health region, December 2017]			Inuvik, T Northwest Territories [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Porcupine Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario  Map : Porcupine Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Inuvik, Town [Census subdivision], Northwest Territories  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	84,201	...	...	3,243	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	84,223	...	...	3,463	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.0	...	...	-6.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	39,653	...	...	1,477	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	35,270	...	...	1,181	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.3	...	...	51.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	271,922.40	...	...	62.48	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	84,195	41,955	42,240	3,245	1,595	1,645
0 to 14 years	14,850	7,525	7,325	775	395	380
0 to 4 years	4,920	2,450	2,470	295	150	145
5 to 9 years	5,125	2,595	2,530	275	145	130
10 to 14 years	4,800	2,470	2,330	210	100	110
15 to 64 years	55,295	27,880	27,415	2,245	1,100	1,150
15 to 19 years	5,145	2,665	2,475	220	100	115
20 to 24 years	4,995	2,580	2,410	225	100	120
25 to 29 years	5,105	2,570	2,540	265	120	150
30 to 34 years	4,900	2,450	2,445	265	120	150
35 to 39 years	4,820	2,355	2,465	295	140	155
40 to 44 years	4,980	2,485	2,495	210	95	110
45 to 49 years	5,495	2,700	2,800	175	100	80
50 to 54 years	6,895	3,445	3,455	235	125	110
55 to 59 years	7,080	3,605	3,475	190	90	100
60 to 64 years	5,875	3,020	2,855	165	100	70
65 years and over	14,055	6,555	7,500	225	110	115
65 to 69 years	4,795	2,410	2,385	95	50	50
70 to 74 years	3,450	1,725	1,730	55	30	25
75 to 79 years	2,425	1,065	1,355	30	10	20
80 to 84 years	1,820	785	1,035	25	15	10
85 years and over	1,565	570	1,000	20	5	15
85 to 89 years	1,020	415	600	15	5	10
90 to 94 years	450	135	310	5	0	0
95 to 99 years	85	15	70	0	5	0
100 years and over	20	5	15	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.6	17.9	17.3	23.9	24.8	23.1
15 to 64 years	65.7	66.5	64.9	69.2	69.0	69.9
65 years and over	16.7	15.6	17.8	6.9	6.9	7.0
85 years and over	1.9	1.4	2.4	0.6	0.3	0.9
Average age of the population	41.0	40.4	41.6	33.4	33.7	33.2
Median age of the population	42.4	41.8	43.0	32.6	33.4	31.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	35,270	...	...	1,180	...	...
Single-detached house	24,515	...	...	510	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	710	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,465	...	...	670	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,970	...	...	80	...	...
Row house	945	...	...	235	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,515	...	...	30	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,880	...	...	320	...	...
Other single-attached house	155	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	580	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	35,270	...	...	1,180	...	...
1 person	10,295	...	...	340	...	...
2 persons	13,155	...	...	315	...	...
3 persons	5,075	...	...	185	...	...
4 persons	4,300	...	...	185	...	...
5 or more persons	2,450	...	...	155	...	...
Number of persons in private households	83,000	...	...	3,125	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	69,350	34,435	34,915	2,465	1,200	1,265
Married or living common law	41,655	20,830	20,825	1,265	640	625
Married	31,135	15,600	15,525	740	380	360
Living common law	10,520	5,225	5,295	525	260	260
Not married and not living common law	27,690	13,605	14,090	1,205	565	640
Never married	17,240	9,815	7,430	965	480	485
Separated	2,405	1,150	1,260	75	20	50
Divorced	3,345	1,590	1,755	95	45	55
Widowed	4,705	1,050	3,655	70	20	50
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	24,760	...	...	830	...	...
2 persons	13,690	...	...	355	...	...
3 persons	5,065	...	...	200	...	...
4 persons	4,115	...	...	165	...	...
5 or more persons	1,890	...	...	115	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	24,765	...	...	830	...	...
Total couple families	20,490	...	...	605	...	...
Married couples	15,230	...	...	340	...	...
Common-law couples	5,265	...	...	260	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,270	...	...	230	...	...
Female parent	3,130	...	...	185	...	...
Male parent	1,145	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	20,490	...	...	605	...	...
Couples without children	11,150	...	...	215	...	...
Couples with children	9,345	...	...	390	...	...
1 child	3,895	...	...	140	...	...
2 children	3,730	...	...	145	...	...
3 or more children	1,720	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,270	...	...	225	...	...
1 child	2,540	...	...	140	...	...
2 children	1,175	...	...	55	...	...
3 or more children	555	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	13,635	6,905	6,735	560	280	280
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	35,270	...	...	1,180	...	...
One-census-family households	23,510	...	...	745	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	10,770	...	...	200	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	12,740	...	...	545	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	600	...	...	40	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,160	...	...	395	...	...
One-person households	10,295	...	...	340	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	865	...	...	55	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	83,435	41,625	41,805	3,145	1,525	1,615
English only	37,895	19,600	18,290	2,920	1,420	1,495
French only	3,690	1,760	1,930	0	0	0
English and French	41,610	20,160	21,455	225	100	115
Neither English nor French	230	100	130	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	83,430	41,630	41,805	3,140	1,530	1,615
English	48,665	24,585	24,085	3,085	1,495	1,590
French	34,070	16,705	17,365	45	20	20
English and French	480	240	235	10	10	5
Neither English nor French	215	95	120	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	34,310	16,825	17,480	50	30	20
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	41.1	40.4	41.8	1.6	2.0	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	83,430	41,625	41,805	3,140	1,525	1,615
Single responses	81,240	40,555	40,680	3,100	1,500	1,595
Official languages	74,840	37,390	37,450	2,775	1,360	1,415
English	40,710	20,660	20,045	2,730	1,340	1,390
French	34,135	16,725	17,405	45	20	25
Non-official languages	6,395	3,165	3,230	325	145	185
Aboriginal languages	4,070	2,050	2,025	155	55	95
Algonquian languages	4,060	2,045	2,015	0	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	3,920	1,965	1,950	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	45	25	20	0	0	0
Naskapi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	165	60	110	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	3,695	1,880	1,810	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	140	75	70	0	0	0
Algonquin	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway	100	60	45	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	35	10	25
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	5	0	35	10	25
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	30	5	20
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	5	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	5	115	40	70
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	100	40	60
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	5	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	5	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,325	1,120	1,205	175	90	85
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	35	20	35	25	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	35	15	35	25	10
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	45	30	15	35	25	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	5	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	160	45	115	55	20	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	5	10	0	5
Ilocano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	145	45	105	45	15	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	30	15	15	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tamil	25	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,565	770	795	60	25	35
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	380	180	205	15	10	0
Baltic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	365	170	195	10	10	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	95	40	55	0	5	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	120	50	70	5	0	5
Russian	30	15	15	0	5	0
Serbian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	10	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	50	25	25	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	415	225	195	5	5	5
Afrikaans	20	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	65	40	25	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	310	155	160	5	0	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Swedish	5	10	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	170	90	75	35	15	15
Indo-Aryan languages	150	80	65	30	15	20
Bengali	0	5	0	15	5	5
Gujarati	55	30	25	0	0	0
Hindi	25	10	10	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	25	10	15	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	10	5	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	10	0	0	5
Iranian languages	15	15	5	5	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	5	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	585	270	310	10	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	385	185	200	0	0	0
Portuguese	70	35	40	5	5	5
Romanian	25	15	20	0	0	0
Spanish	100	40	60	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	0	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	45	25	20	10	0	5
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	5	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	5	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	170	80	85	0	0	0
Chinese languages	170	80	85	5	5	0
Cantonese	95	45	50	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	20	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	20	20	0	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	225	110	115	5	0	0
Estonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	200	95	110	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,195	1,065	1,125	40	25	20
English and French	1,540	765	775	5	5	0
English and non-official language	610	285	325	30	20	15
French and non-official language	25	10	15	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	83,430	41,625	41,805	3,140	1,525	1,615
Single responses	80,690	40,310	40,380	3,090	1,510	1,585
Official languages	77,875	38,895	38,980	2,970	1,440	1,530
English	53,735	27,255	26,475	2,945	1,425	1,520
French	24,140	11,640	12,500	20	15	10
Non-official languages	2,810	1,415	1,400	120	65	55
Aboriginal languages	2,030	1,050	980	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	2,025	1,050	975	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	2,000	1,040	960	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	50	20	30	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	1,940	1,010	930	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	10	0	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	20	5	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Inuktitut	0	5	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	780	360	425	100	60	35
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	25	20	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	5	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	10	25	20	5
Amharic	0	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	15	5	10	20	20	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	25	50	35	15	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	25	45	25	10	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	495	230	270	30	20	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	55	20	35	5	5	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	55	20	35	5	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	5	10	0	0	0
Russian	5	0	5	5	5	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	165	85	80	0	0	0
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	150	75	70	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	110	60	55	20	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	100	55	45	20	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	5
Gujarati	50	30	20	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	0	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	10	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	0	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	5	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	155	60	95	5	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	80	25	55	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	10	10	5	5	0
Romanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	45	15	30	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	5	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	5	10	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	100	55	40	0	0	0
Chinese languages	95	55	40	0	0	0
Cantonese	60	35	25	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,740	1,320	1,425	50	20	30
English and French	1,895	930	970	5	0	5
English and non-official language	785	355	435	40	20	20
French and non-official language	30	20	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	30	15	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	83,435	41,625	41,805	3,140	1,525	1,615
None	61,050	30,915	30,135	2,830	1,385	1,445
English	10,575	5,080	5,490	80	40	40
French	9,190	4,395	4,790	25	10	20
Non-official language	2,520	1,180	1,335	195	90	110
Aboriginal	1,715	830	885	110	50	60
Non-Aboriginal	805	355	450	90	35	50
English and French	15	5	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	35	15	20	0	0	0
French and non-official language	50	25	25	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	68,160	33,930	34,230	2,350	1,120	1,225
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,785	32,910	32,880	2,265	1,090	1,170
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,436	45,096	26,755	51,136	53,600	49,792
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,810	32,910	32,900	2,265	1,090	1,170
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,515	39,968	25,033	46,080	47,659	45,024
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	57,210	29,450	27,760	2,035	995	1,040
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,061	44,720	24,444	55,808	58,112	53,248
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	47,220	21,500	25,720	2,205	1,060	1,145
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,986	8,340	7,711	1,072	943	2,336
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	48,055	25,750	22,305	1,955	965	995
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,614	46,267	27,010	56,128	58,880	53,600
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	68,130	33,895	34,235	2,350	1,125	1,230
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,890	32,930	32,965	2,260	1,095	1,170
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,832	54,734	34,942	66,050	67,854	64,370
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,905	32,925	32,975	2,265	1,090	1,170
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,764	44,805	30,734	54,644	55,547	53,803
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	57,285	29,515	27,770	2,035	995	1,040
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,919	54,272	32,915	67,754	69,954	65,648
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	47,445	21,575	25,865	2,210	1,060	1,145
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,234	9,282	9,194	5,189	4,092	6,209
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	48,100	25,790	22,315	1,950	965	995
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,213	53,086	33,958	66,974	68,916	65,088
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	68,125	33,895	34,235	2,350	1,125	1,230
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	20,980	11,860	9,120	1,025	525	505
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	57,345	68,145	45,802	89,563	89,472	89,600
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	64,797	74,853	51,715	89,808	90,526	89,063
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.1	88.8	79.4	92.6	94.1	90.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	72.2	76.2	66.0	87.7	89.5	86.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.9	11.2	20.6	7.6	5.9	9.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	68,165	33,935	34,230	2,350	1,120	1,230
Without total income	2,375	1,025	1,350	90	30	55
With total income	65,785	32,910	32,875	2,260	1,090	1,175
Percentage with total income	96.5	97.0	96.0	96.2	97.3	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,830	3,530	5,300	300	165	135
$10,000 to $19,999	11,205	4,185	7,025	235	95	135
$20,000 to $29,999	9,490	3,920	5,575	255	115	145
$30,000 to $39,999	7,320	3,230	4,090	180	70	105
$40,000 to $49,999	6,370	3,075	3,295	150	80	70
$50,000 to $59,999	5,170	2,770	2,400	125	55	65
$60,000 to $69,999	4,075	2,485	1,590	105	50	55
$70,000 to $79,999	3,070	2,075	995	95	50	50
$80,000 to $89,999	2,360	1,605	755	115	55	60
$90,000 to $99,999	2,285	1,515	770	110	40	70
$100,000 and over	5,610	4,525	1,085	595	305	290
$100,000 to $149,999	4,465	3,570	895	465	235	235
$150,000 and over	1,145	950	190	125	75	55
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	68,165	33,930	34,230	2,350	1,125	1,230
Without after-tax income	2,350	1,020	1,325	85	30	60
With after-tax income	65,810	32,905	32,900	2,265	1,090	1,175
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	97.0	96.1	96.4	96.9	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,065	3,595	5,465	300	165	135
$10,000 to $19,999	11,675	4,360	7,320	240	100	140
$20,000 to $29,999	10,815	4,505	6,310	285	125	160
$30,000 to $39,999	8,615	4,010	4,605	195	95	100
$40,000 to $49,999	7,395	3,870	3,530	185	90	100
$50,000 to $59,999	5,510	3,350	2,165	140	75	65
$60,000 to $69,999	4,035	2,715	1,315	150	70	80
$70,000 to $79,999	3,300	2,275	1,025	150	60	85
$80,000 and over	5,400	4,225	1,175	625	315	315
$80,000 to $89,999	2,225	1,660	565	155	60	90
$90,000 to $99,999	1,280	1,055	230	150	75	75
$100,000 and over	1,900	1,515	385	315	170	145
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	68,160	33,930	34,230	2,350	1,120	1,225
Without employment income	20,110	8,185	11,925	395	160	240
With employment income	48,050	25,750	22,305	1,955	960	990
Percentage with employment income	70.5	75.9	65.2	83.2	85.7	80.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,570	3,995	3,575	195	80	110
$5,000 to $9,999	3,895	1,590	2,295	125	75	45
$10,000 to $19,999	5,665	2,400	3,265	170	65	105
$20,000 to $29,999	4,745	1,935	2,805	165	85	80
$30,000 to $39,999	4,410	1,805	2,605	130	55	75
$40,000 to $49,999	4,050	1,830	2,220	130	70	55
$50,000 to $59,999	3,670	2,000	1,665	100	55	45
$60,000 to $69,999	3,000	1,925	1,075	75	45	30
$70,000 to $79,999	2,355	1,615	745	90	45	50
$80,000 and over	8,700	6,655	2,045	770	385	395
$80,000 to $89,999	1,950	1,350	600	120	50	60
$90,000 to $99,999	2,100	1,375	725	115	45	65
$100,000 and over	4,655	3,930	730	540	280	260
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	35,270	...	...	1,180	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,967	...	...	108,117	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	60,043	...	...	91,744	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,295	...	...	340	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,596	...	...	72,448	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,308	...	...	59,328	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	24,975	...	...	845	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,613	...	...	131,072	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,262	...	...	109,739	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	35,260	...	...	1,180	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,778	...	...	126,508	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,582	...	...	104,662	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,275	...	...	340	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,238	...	...	77,926	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,209	...	...	63,474	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	24,985	...	...	845	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,864	...	...	146,068	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,721	...	...	121,245	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	35,270	...	...	1,180	...	...
Under $5,000	370	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	380	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,165	...	...	25	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,655	...	...	30	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,930	...	...	35	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,485	...	...	40	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,605	...	...	30	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,575	...	...	45	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,470	...	...	40	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,425	...	...	25	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,710	...	...	45	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,295	...	...	50	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,135	...	...	55	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,955	...	...	70	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,765	...	...	40	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,355	...	...	635	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,840	...	...	135	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,745	...	...	130	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,050	...	...	150	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,720	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	35,270	...	...	1,180	...	...
Under $5,000	400	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	390	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,180	...	...	25	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,705	...	...	25	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,110	...	...	35	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,630	...	...	40	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,795	...	...	35	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,805	...	...	50	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,760	...	...	35	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,675	...	...	30	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,170	...	...	60	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,705	...	...	65	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,515	...	...	85	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,340	...	...	60	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,975	...	...	70	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,115	...	...	540	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,660	...	...	165	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,170	...	...	105	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,285	...	...	265	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	24,390	...	...	805	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,550	...	...	128,171	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,183	...	...	108,203	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	10,605	...	...	195	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,053	...	...	126,123	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,834	...	...	106,752	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,430	...	...	390	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,503	...	...	149,888	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,233	...	...	127,744	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,845	...	...	190	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,024	...	...	80,384	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,939	...	...	72,704	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	24,370	...	...	805	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	100,851	...	...	143,251	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,655	...	...	118,908	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	10,585	...	...	200	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,658	...	...	146,237	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,281	...	...	120,366	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,420	...	...	390	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	131,008	...	...	166,658	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,426	...	...	137,823	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,845	...	...	190	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,753	...	...	91,526	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,373	...	...	78,441	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	12,045	6,125	5,920	460	235	230
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,964	37,326	24,954	64,128	64,128	64,128
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,768	33,360	24,009	53,760	53,632	54,528
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	11,995	5,955	6,040	460	235	230
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,388	47,678	35,190	73,794	75,373	72,160
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,502	39,680	31,384	60,361	61,185	59,506
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	83,000	41,450	41,550	3,125	1,515	1,605
In the bottom half of the distribution	40,340	19,245	21,100	1,060	515	550
In the bottom decile	8,675	4,125	4,550	290	140	150
In the second decile	9,170	3,980	5,190	255	125	130
In the third decile	7,740	3,760	3,985	205	95	110
In the fourth decile	7,255	3,620	3,640	130	70	60
In the fifth decile	7,505	3,760	3,740	180	85	100
In the top half of the distribution	42,660	22,210	20,455	2,065	1,005	1,055
In the sixth decile	7,690	3,950	3,740	175	85	90
In the seventh decile	8,615	4,455	4,160	275	125	140
In the eighth decile	9,430	4,925	4,505	310	155	155
In the ninth decile	9,890	5,150	4,735	530	260	270
In the top decile	7,040	3,730	3,310	780	375	400
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	76,505	38,045	38,455	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	15,515	7,875	7,640	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	4,945	2,505	2,445	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	48,175	24,125	24,050	0	0	0
65 years and over	12,815	6,050	6,765	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	10,760	4,710	6,055	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	2,850	1,425	1,425	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	1,075	515	560	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	5,880	2,635	3,240	0	0	0
65 years and over	2,035	645	1,390	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.1	12.4	15.7	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	18.4	18.1	18.7	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	21.7	20.6	22.9	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	12.2	10.9	13.5	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	15.9	10.7	20.5	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,895	1,855	2,050	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,020	495	520	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	390	180	205	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	2,735	1,300	1,435	0	0	0
65 years and over	145	50	90	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.1	4.9	5.3	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	6.6	6.3	6.8	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	7.9	7.2	8.4	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	5.7	5.4	6.0	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	1.1	0.8	1.3	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	82,975	41,425	41,555	3,125	1,520	1,605
Official languages	82,755	41,325	41,430	3,120	1,520	1,605
English	79,120	39,645	39,475	3,120	1,515	1,605
French	45,160	21,880	23,280	220	105	115
Non-official languages	8,335	4,115	4,220	480	220	255
Aboriginal languages	5,115	2,575	2,535	215	90	130
Algonquian languages	5,050	2,555	2,495	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	4,890	2,470	2,420	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	85	45	40	0	0	0
Naskapi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	20	10	15	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	310	165	145	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	4,510	2,270	2,240	0	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	190	100	90	0	0	0
Algonquin	15	15	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	125	65	60	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	55	20	30	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	55	20	30
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	45	20	25
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	35	15	20	165	65	100
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	155	65	90
Inuktitut	0	10	10	15	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	25	10	20	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	25	0	20	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,220	1,540	1,680	265	135	130
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	35	25	45	35	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	35	20	45	35	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	20	10	45	35	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	170	55	120	65	25	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	0	10	0	10
Ilocano	15	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	165	45	120	60	25	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	10	0	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,340	1,120	1,225	120	55	70
Albanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	400	180	220	10	0	0
Baltic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	15	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	390	170	215	10	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	120	55	70	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	115	50	65	0	0	0
Russian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Serbian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	0	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	80	40	35	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	500	280	225	15	10	10
Afrikaans	65	40	25	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	100	50	50	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	335	185	150	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swedish	20	15	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	15	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	175	90	90	45	20	25
Indo-Aryan languages	150	85	75	45	20	20
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Gujarati	75	50	30	0	0	0
Hindi	75	40	35	25	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	10	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	0	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	35	15	15	10	0	0
Iranian languages	25	10	15	10	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	10	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,260	560	695	50	15	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	560	230	330	10	0	0
Portuguese	120	60	65	10	10	10
Romanian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Spanish	590	280	310	40	15	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	40	15	10	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	10	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	15	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	10	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	135	60	75	0	0	0
American Sign Language	45	30	20	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	85	30	55	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	165	100	65	0	0	0
Chinese languages	165	95	65	0	0	0
Cantonese	95	60	40	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	25	20	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	15	20	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	265	135	125	0	0	0
Estonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	225	115	115	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	20	0	10	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	82,975	41,425	41,555	3,120	1,520	1,610
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	82,315	41,090	41,230	3,065	1,490	1,580
Canadian citizens aged under 18	17,855	9,130	8,725	900	440	455
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	64,465	31,960	32,505	2,170	1,050	1,120
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	655	335	320	60	30	30
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	82,975	41,425	41,555	3,120	1,520	1,605
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	80,645	40,275	40,370	2,900	1,395	1,500
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,200	1,075	1,125	215	115	105
Before 1981	1,125	570	550	30	20	10
1981 to 1990	170	80	90	15	10	0
1991 to 2000	240	115	125	40	25	20
2001 to 2010	400	180	215	90	45	45
2001 to 2005	190	90	100	40	25	15
2006 to 2010	210	95	115	45	20	30
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	275	130	145	40	20	15
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	125	70	55	10	0	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,205	1,075	1,125	215	115	105
Under 5 years	375	190	185	15	10	0
5 to 14 years	485	275	210	25	15	10
15 to 24 years	475	210	265	45	25	25
25 to 44 years	785	365	420	110	60	55
45 years and over	85	40	45	20	15	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,200	1,075	1,125	220	115	100
Americas	355	170	190	25	10	15
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	25	10	15	0	0	0
Mexico	20	10	20	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	190	85	110	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	80	50	35	0	0	0
Europe	1,175	595	580	35	20	20
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	45	25	15	0	10	0
France	35	10	20	0	0	0
Germany	160	85	75	0	0	0
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	25	15	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	10	10	0
Italy	240	105	135	0	0	0
Netherlands	50	35	15	0	0	0
Poland	50	20	30	10	0	0
Portugal	45	30	20	10	0	0
Romania	35	15	20	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	0	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	290	125	160	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	165	100	65	0	0	10
Africa	160	105	50	45	35	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	30	25	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	10	15	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	55	30	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	40	35	0	35	25	0
Asia	505	205	295	110	50	60
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	95	30	65	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	20	0	0	0	0
India	90	45	50	10	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	10	15	10	10	0
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pakistan	35	15	20	10	0	0
Philippines	170	45	130	55	20	35
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	40	20	15	15	10	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	275	125	145	40	20	20
Americas	80	30	50	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	10	30	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	30	15	15	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	10	0	0	0
Africa	65	50	15	0	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	10	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	30	25	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	10	0	0
Asia	100	40	65	30	15	15
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	35	15	15	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	50	10	40	15	0	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	82,975	41,425	41,550	3,125	1,515	1,605
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,455	1,215	1,230	240	125	115
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,010	2,300	2,710	290	135	155
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	75,510	37,905	37,605	2,600	1,255	1,340
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,105	520	585	190	100	90
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	565	295	265	100	45	50
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	250	150	105	60	20	35
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	310	145	165	45	25	15
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	455	170	285	50	20	30
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	95	55	35	40	30	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	82,975	41,425	41,550	3,125	1,515	1,605
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	16,250	8,150	8,100	2,080	955	1,125
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	16,075	8,055	8,015	2,070	950	1,120
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	12,050	6,005	6,045	645	275	370
Métis	3,945	2,010	1,940	110	60	45
Inuk (Inuit)	80	45	30	1,315	605	705
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	60	20	40	15	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	120	75	45	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	66,720	33,275	33,450	1,040	565	485
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	82,975	41,425	41,550	3,120	1,515	1,610
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	11,715	5,880	5,825	680	295	380
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	71,265	35,540	35,725	2,450	1,225	1,225
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	82,975	41,425	41,550	3,125	1,515	1,605
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	9,680	4,935	4,745	1,750	805	940
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	9,580	4,895	4,690	1,505	690	815
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	9,000	4,590	4,410	460	190	275
Métis single ancestry	550	280	265	35	20	15
Inuit single ancestry	35	20	15	1,020	485	530
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	95	40	55	240	110	125
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	50	30	20	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	35	10	30	225	105	120
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	8,190	3,875	4,315	370	170	205
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	7,870	3,735	4,140	315	145	170
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,190	1,975	2,215	130	65	65
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,605	1,720	1,885	25	10	10
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	35	40	165	75	90
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	315	140	175	55	20	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	270	130	140	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	25	50	20	25
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	65,110	32,615	32,495	1,005	540	460
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	82,975	41,420	41,550	3,125	1,520	1,605
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,300	620	675	225	115	110
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	240	120	120	50	25	25
Chinese	230	125	100	0	0	10
Black	300	165	140	35	25	10
Filipino	220	65	155	70	30	45
Latin American	110	50	60	0	0	10
Arab	20	15	10	35	25	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	20	20	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	35	10	20	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	10	0	0	10
Japanese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	35	0	30	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	25	10	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	81,675	40,805	40,875	2,900	1,400	1,495
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	82,975	41,420	41,555	3,125	1,515	1,605
North American Aboriginal origins	17,865	8,810	9,055	2,120	975	1,145
First Nations (North American Indian)	13,585	6,745	6,840	880	385	495
Inuit	205	80	120	1,460	690	770
Métis	4,490	2,165	2,325	80	35	40
Other North American origins	43,425	21,560	21,860	215	110	100
Acadian	115	40	75	0	10	0
American	415	210	205	40	20	25
Canadian	42,880	21,290	21,590	150	85	70
New Brunswicker	10	0	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	60	25	35	15	10	0
Nova Scotian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	90	50	40	0	0	0
Québécois	190	95	100	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	49,050	24,415	24,645	1,000	515	485
British Isles origins	25,220	12,570	12,650	710	365	340
Channel Islander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	15	0	10	0	0	0
English	13,585	6,750	6,830	285	140	145
Irish	10,365	5,000	5,365	285	155	125
Manx	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish	9,210	4,625	4,580	360	200	160
Welsh	600	325	275	15	10	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,050	510	540	50	25	25
French origins	29,055	14,450	14,610	155	85	70
Alsatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	29,050	14,445	14,610	155	85	70
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,865	2,945	2,920	175	95	80
Austrian	195	105	90	10	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	220	100	120	0	0	0
Dutch	1,395	700	695	50	35	20
Flemish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	4,265	2,100	2,160	115	60	60
Luxembourger	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swiss	205	100	105	10	10	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,480	1,275	1,200	90	35	50
Danish	165	80	85	20	0	15
Finnish	1,330	675	655	10	0	10
Icelandic	30	25	0	10	10	10
Norwegian	520	285	235	35	15	20
Swedish	450	220	230	15	10	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	100	50	50	15	10	10
Eastern European origins	4,510	2,310	2,200	110	50	60
Bulgarian	40	10	25	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	90	35	55	10	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	65	40	20	0	0	0
Estonian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Hungarian	240	120	120	10	10	10
Latvian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	85	50	30	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	2,200	1,115	1,090	25	10	15
Romanian	220	125	95	0	0	0
Russian	395	170	220	25	10	15
Slovak	175	85	85	10	10	10
Ukrainian	1,575	860	715	40	15	25
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	4,865	2,265	2,600	80	45	35
Albanian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	460	210	250	10	10	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	120	55	65	10	0	10
Italian	3,555	1,650	1,905	20	10	10
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	15	10	10	0	10
Maltese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	240	145	100	25	10	10
Serbian	45	20	30	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	125	65	65	0	0	0
Spanish	325	95	220	10	10	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	105	40	65	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	175	65	100	20	15	10
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	90	35	50	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	10	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	65	25	40	25	15	10
Caribbean origins	260	130	130	15	10	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	20	10	10	10	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	30	15	15	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	135	55	75	10	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	10	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	15	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	225	100	120	10	0	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	30	10	20	10	0	0
Chilean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	15	15	0	0	0	0
Maya	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mexican	60	20	45	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	0	0	10
African origins	290	160	125	40	30	15
Central and West African origins	55	35	20	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	30	20	10	15	10	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	70	30	35	10	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	0	0	0
South African	40	15	20	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	0	0	10	10
Other African origins	135	75	60	15	10	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	125	75	50	10	10	0
Asian origins	1,035	490	540	185	90	95
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	140	80	60	40	25	10
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	30	20	10
Armenian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	15	0	10	0
Iraqi	15	15	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	50	30	25	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	25	15	0	0	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	10	0	10	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	215	110	105	50	20	25
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	180	95	85	15	10	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	35	15	20	10	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	10	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	680	300	380	95	40	60
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese	380	185	190	10	0	0
Filipino	245	80	170	75	30	45
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	0	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	20	10	0	0	10
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	30	25	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	10	10	0
Oceania origins	25	15	15	0	0	0
Australian	20	10	10	0	0	0
New Zealander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	35,260	...	...	1,180	...	...
Owner	23,695	...	...	385	...	...
Renter	10,565	...	...	795	...	...
Band housing	1,000	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	35,260	...	...	1,180	...	...
Condominium	770	...	...	40	...	...
Not condominium	34,485	...	...	1,140	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	35,260	...	...	1,185	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	4,035	...	...	285	...	...
2 bedrooms	8,520	...	...	240	...	...
3 bedrooms	14,495	...	...	445	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,170	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	35,260	...	...	1,180	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,545	...	...	485	...	...
5 rooms	6,800	...	...	280	...	...
6 rooms	6,470	...	...	200	...	...
7 rooms	5,095	...	...	115	...	...
8 or more rooms	8,340	...	...	100	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	4.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	35,260	...	...	1,180	...	...
One person or fewer per room	34,870	...	...	1,140	...	...
More than 1 person per room	385	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	35,260	...	...	1,180	...	...
Suitable	34,070	...	...	1,050	...	...
Not suitable	1,190	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	35,260	...	...	1,180	...	...
1960 or before	12,300	...	...	95	...	...
1961 to 1980	12,740	...	...	580	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,940	...	...	185	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,865	...	...	130	...	...
2001 to 2005	700	...	...	105	...	...
2006 to 2010	775	...	...	60	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	945	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	35,260	...	...	1,180	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	31,250	...	...	1,020	...	...
Major repairs needed	4,010	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	35,260	...	...	1,180	...	...
1 household maintainer	22,645	...	...	805	...	...
2 household maintainers	12,285	...	...	340	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	330	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	35,260	...	...	1,180	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,305	...	...	55	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,750	...	...	245	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,395	...	...	285	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,150	...	...	230	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,560	...	...	230	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,225	...	...	100	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,945	...	...	30	...	...
85 years and over	930	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	33,425	...	...	1,180	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	26,940	...	...	1,040	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,480	...	...	140	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,850	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	23,145	...	...	385	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.5	...	...	67.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.3	...	...	10.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	944	...	...	1,806	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,077	...	...	1,801	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	169,931	...	...	279,654	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	191,925	...	...	297,291	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,295	...	...	795	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	24.2	...	...	39.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.7	...	...	12.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	751	...	...	1,298	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	803	...	...	1,185	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	68,130	33,895	34,230	2,350	1,125	1,230
No certificate, diploma or degree	19,710	10,215	9,495	685	345	340
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,360	8,195	9,160	465	230	230
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,065	15,485	15,580	1,200	540	660
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,660	5,175	1,490	175	155	20
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,385	2,425	955	55	50	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,280	2,745	535	120	105	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,635	7,385	9,245	520	180	335
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,015	415	600	55	20	30
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,750	2,510	4,240	450	185	265
Bachelor's degree	5,125	1,785	3,335	300	125	175
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	530	215	315	15	10	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	175	130	50	15	10	10
Master's degree	815	325	490	110	45	65
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	105	60	45	15	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	44,820	22,320	22,500	1,735	835	895
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,455	4,720	3,730	375	205	165
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,660	5,485	6,175	310	165	145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,710	12,115	12,600	1,050	465	590
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,820	3,735	1,085	145	125	15
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,480	1,775	705	55	40	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,340	1,960	380	90	85	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,780	6,110	7,670	445	155	285
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	765	335	430	50	20	35
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,350	1,930	3,415	420	170	250
Bachelor's degree	4,090	1,410	2,680	275	110	165
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	410	165	240	10	0	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	105	65	40	15	10	10
Master's degree	660	240	415	105	40	65
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	80	40	35	10	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	68,130	33,895	34,235	2,350	1,125	1,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	37,065	18,410	18,655	1,150	580	570
Education	2,320	480	1,840	100	25	75
13. Education	2,320	480	1,840	95	25	70
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	420	215	205	20	10	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	110	100	10	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	305	115	190	20	10	15
Humanities	895	320	575	45	25	25
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	20	45	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	165	35	130	10	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	210	65	140	15	10	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	20	55	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	105	55	50	0	0	10
54. History	150	80	75	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	115	30	80	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,510	620	1,900	95	35	60
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	10	20	0	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	45	85	10	10	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	800	35	760	20	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	405	140	270	10	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	10	35	0	0	0
42. Psychology	515	80	430	10	10	0
45. Social sciences	595	295	300	35	20	15
Business, management and public administration	5,640	1,450	4,190	290	60	225
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,130	200	935	40	0	40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,485	1,250	3,240	250	60	185
Physical and life sciences and technologies	640	300	340	55	25	35
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	255	100	155	25	10	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	55	20	35	20	10	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	0	20	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	250	155	90	10	0	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	30	35	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	465	290	175	25	15	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	350	240	110	20	15	10
25. Library science	55	0	55	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	45	10	0	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,840	8,480	365	235	220	15
04. Architecture and related services	140	95	40	0	0	0
14. Engineering	465	415	45	35	35	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,155	1,990	165	30	25	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,735	1,695	40	95	90	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,425	3,380	50	55	50	10
48. Precision production	920	895	25	15	15	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	885	630	260	55	35	20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	185	75	110	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	700	550	150	55	35	20
Health and related fields	5,555	960	4,595	190	40	155
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	320	160	165	20	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	5,210	785	4,430	175	30	145
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	20	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,860	1,735	1,130	85	60	30
12. Personal and culinary services	1,070	215	855	30	10	20
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	730	530	200	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,055	985	70	40	40	0
Other	15	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	44,820	22,320	22,500	1,735	835	895
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,110	10,205	9,905	685	370	310
Education	1,740	330	1,410	90	25	65
13. Education	1,740	330	1,410	95	25	65
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	350	190	155	25	10	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	100	95	10	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	240	95	150	20	10	10
Humanities	610	225	385	35	20	20
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	20	30	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	115	20	95	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	155	45	110	15	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	10	20	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	55	40	20	0	0	0
54. History	125	75	50	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	75	20	55	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,125	505	1,615	85	30	50
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	10	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	115	35	80	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	680	25	655	15	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	360	120	235	0	10	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	10	30	0	0	0
42. Psychology	440	65	375	0	0	10
45. Social sciences	480	250	230	35	20	10
Business, management and public administration	4,710	1,120	3,590	265	55	205
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	10	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	940	155	780	35	0	30
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,770	965	2,805	230	50	180
Physical and life sciences and technologies	510	235	270	55	20	30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	220	90	125	25	10	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	10	30	20	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	180	100	80	10	0	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	30	30	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	390	255	140	20	15	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	320	220	100	20	10	10
25. Library science	30	0	30	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	35	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,890	6,590	300	190	180	15
04. Architecture and related services	105	80	25	10	0	0
14. Engineering	390	355	40	30	25	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,690	1,555	140	25	25	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,320	1,285	35	80	80	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,705	2,665	40	45	40	0
48. Precision production	675	655	20	10	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	720	500	220	50	30	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	145	50	95	10	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	575	450	120	45	30	15
Health and related fields	4,285	730	3,550	175	40	135
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	245	115	130	15	15	0
51. Health professions and related programs	4,030	610	3,420	155	30	130
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,385	1,435	950	70	50	20
12. Personal and culinary services	855	150	705	25	10	15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	635	455	180	15	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	890	820	65	30	30	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	68,130	33,895	34,230	2,350	1,125	1,225
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	37,065	18,415	18,655	1,145	575	570
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	31,060	15,485	15,580	1,200	545	655
Location of study inside Canada	30,275	15,045	15,230	1,065	475	590
Same as province or territory of residence	28,955	14,360	14,595	395	155	245
Different than province or territory of residence	1,315	680	635	665	315	350
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	790	440	350	140	70	65
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	255	135	115	30	15	20
Philippines	75	20	60	40	15	30
India	70	40	30	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	80	60	25	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	0	0	0
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other	285	185	100	45	25	15
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	44,820	22,315	22,505	1,730	840	895
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,110	10,205	9,905	680	375	310
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	24,710	12,115	12,595	1,055	460	590
Location of study inside Canada	24,095	11,770	12,330	930	410	525
Same as province or territory of residence	23,115	11,265	11,850	340	130	210
Different than province or territory of residence	985	510	475	595	280	310
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	615	345	270	120	55	65
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	200	110	90	25	10	15
Philippines	65	20	45	45	15	30
India	70	40	30	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	40	30	10	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	220	140	85	35	20	15
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	68,130	33,900	34,235	2,350	1,125	1,230
In the labour force	41,475	21,910	19,565	1,760	895	870
Employed	37,495	19,350	18,145	1,610	805	800
Unemployed	3,980	2,565	1,420	155	90	65
Not in the labour force	26,655	11,985	14,665	585	225	360
Participation rate	60.9	64.6	57.1	74.9	79.6	70.7
Employment rate	55.0	57.1	53.0	68.5	71.6	65.0
Unemployment rate	9.6	11.7	7.3	8.8	10.1	7.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	68,130	33,900	34,235	2,350	1,125	1,225
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	24,235	10,635	13,600	545	210	335
Worked	43,895	23,265	20,635	1,805	915	890
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	21,460	12,175	9,285	1,050	535	510
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	22,435	11,085	11,345	755	375	380
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.7	41.6	41.9	42.8	43.0	42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	41,480	21,910	19,565	1,760	895	870
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	770	405	360	40	15	25
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	40,710	21,505	19,210	1,720	880	840
Employee	37,775	19,675	18,100	1,645	820	825
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,940	1,830	1,110	75	60	20
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	41,475	21,910	19,565	1,760	895	870
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	770	410	360	40	15	25
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	40,710	21,505	19,205	1,725	880	845
0 Management occupations	3,370	1,970	1,400	210	125	85
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,080	1,035	4,050	325	65	255
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,940	1,540	405	105	80	25
3 Health occupations	3,055	500	2,555	135	25	115
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,080	1,345	3,735	285	95	190
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	435	155	285	30	10	15
6 Sales and service occupations	9,415	3,695	5,715	300	155	150
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,270	7,640	635	305	295	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,475	2,260	215	20	15	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,580	1,365	215	10	15	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	41,475	21,910	19,570	1,765	895	870
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	770	410	360	40	15	25
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	40,710	21,500	19,205	1,720	880	840
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,050	845	205	15	10	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	4,205	3,780	420	25	20	0
22 Utilities	620	530	85	40	30	10
23 Construction	3,045	2,680	365	195	175	20
31-33 Manufacturing	2,395	1,960	435	0	10	0
41 Wholesale trade	835	685	150	20	15	0
44-45 Retail trade	5,085	2,270	2,815	160	90	70
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,240	1,600	635	95	75	20
51 Information and cultural industries	460	215	245	25	10	15
52 Finance and insurance	945	240	705	10	10	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	380	220	160	40	20	20
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,345	630	720	50	20	25
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	15	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,260	615	645	50	35	15
61 Educational services	3,125	830	2,290	155	55	100
62 Health care and social assistance	5,995	935	5,060	245	45	200
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	465	215	250	30	20	0
72 Accommodation and food services	2,690	955	1,730	75	30	50
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,865	895	965	70	40	30
91 Public administration	2,695	1,365	1,335	415	180	240
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	37,495	19,350	18,145	1,605	805	805
Worked at home	1,370	685	685	25	15	10
Worked outside Canada	15	10	0	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	3,550	2,680	870	105	95	10
Worked at usual place	32,555	15,975	16,580	1,475	695	780
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	32,555	15,975	16,585	1,475	695	780
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	26,850	12,595	14,250	1,460	680	780
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	4,545	2,595	1,950	0	10	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,000	665	340	10	10	10
Commute to a different province or territory	160	120	40	10	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	36,105	18,655	17,455	1,585	795	790
Car, truck, van - as a driver	27,280	14,490	12,785	830	470	355
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,875	1,370	1,505	215	100	115
Public transit	1,285	700	585	10	0	0
Walked	3,560	1,385	2,170	500	200	300
Bicycle	265	210	60	0	0	0
Other method	840	500	340	35	10	20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	36,105	18,655	17,455	1,585	795	790
Less than 15 minutes	21,435	9,560	11,875	1,400	695	700
15 to 29 minutes	8,680	4,835	3,845	150	70	75
30 to 44 minutes	2,810	1,860	950	20	10	10
45 to 59 minutes	1,065	710	350	0	0	0
60 minutes and over	2,115	1,685	430	15	15	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	36,105	18,655	17,455	1,585	790	790
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,100	2,495	610	15	15	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,740	4,385	2,360	70	55	15
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,520	4,475	4,045	335	200	135
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,965	2,765	6,200	885	375	510
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,805	990	1,815	145	80	65
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,975	3,545	2,425	130	65	65
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	45,115	23,765	21,345	1,865	940	925
Single responses	42,145	22,335	19,810	1,855	930	925
Official languages	41,780	22,115	19,670	1,855	935	920
English	34,275	18,600	15,680	1,850	930	920
French	7,510	3,515	3,990	10	10	0
Non-official languages	365	225	135	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	325	200	125	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	325	200	125	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	325	195	125	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	325	200	125	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	35	25	15	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	15	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	15	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,970	1,430	1,535	10	0	0
English and French	2,835	1,380	1,460	0	0	0
English and non-official language	125	50	75	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	45,115	23,770	21,345	1,865	935	925
None	28,840	15,540	13,295	1,805	910	890
English	4,870	2,435	2,435	0	0	0
French	10,710	5,465	5,245	40	15	20
Non-official language	680	320	360	20	0	15
Aboriginal	560	255	305	15	0	15
Non-Aboriginal	115	60	60	0	10	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	82,115	40,965	41,145	3,060	1,490	1,570
Non-movers	72,525	36,355	36,170	2,520	1,235	1,285
Movers	9,590	4,610	4,975	540	250	290
Non-migrants	6,635	3,150	3,485	270	130	145
Migrants	2,950	1,465	1,485	270	120	145
Internal migrants	2,855	1,420	1,435	255	110	140
Intraprovincial migrants	2,630	1,310	1,320	85	40	50
Interprovincial migrants	225	115	110	170	75	95
External migrants	95	40	55	15	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	78,065	38,975	39,090	2,825	1,365	1,460
Non-movers	52,280	26,395	25,880	1,430	710	720
Movers	25,785	12,580	13,205	1,400	655	745
Non-migrants	16,955	8,290	8,665	710	335	375
Migrants	8,825	4,285	4,535	690	325	365
Internal migrants	8,455	4,105	4,345	655	305	350
Intraprovincial migrants	7,620	3,690	3,930	245	105	135
Interprovincial migrants	830	415	415	410	195	215
External migrants	375	185	190	40	20	20