Census Profile, 2016 Census
Algoma, District [Census division], Ontario and Beardy's and Okemasis 96 and 97B, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Algoma, DIS Ontario [Census division]			Beardy's and Okemasis 96 and 97B, IRI Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Algoma, District [Census division], Ontario  Map : Algoma, District [Census division], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Beardy's and Okemasis 96 and 97B, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	114,094	...	...	28	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	115,870	...	...	29	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.5	...	...	-3.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	60,324	...	...	5	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	51,071	...	...	5	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2.3	...	...	2.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	48,814.88	...	...	9.91	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	114,095	55,810	58,285	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	16,025	8,240	7,785	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	5,320	2,715	2,600	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	5,360	2,815	2,545	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	5,350	2,705	2,645	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	71,160	35,050	36,105	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	5,755	3,050	2,700	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	6,345	3,300	3,045	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	5,990	3,010	2,980	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	5,810	2,840	2,965	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	5,770	2,750	3,015	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	5,935	2,865	3,070	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	6,840	3,365	3,475	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	9,005	4,300	4,705	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	10,315	4,940	5,375	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	9,395	4,615	4,775	x	x	x
65 years and over	26,905	12,515	14,390	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	8,575	4,250	4,330	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	6,325	3,015	3,310	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	4,895	2,310	2,585	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	3,695	1,685	2,010	x	x	x
85 years and over	3,415	1,250	2,160	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	2,265	920	1,345	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	910	280	630	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	215	45	170	x	x	x
100 years and over	20	5	20	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	14.0	14.8	13.4	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	62.4	62.8	61.9	x	x	x
65 years and over	23.6	22.4	24.7	x	x	x
85 years and over	3.0	2.2	3.7	x	x	x
Average age of the population	45.5	44.5	46.4	x	x	x
Median age of the population	49.0	47.7	50.1	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	51,070	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	35,055	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,615	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	13,005	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,160	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	1,615	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,710	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	6,385	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	135	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	395	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	51,070	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	16,165	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	20,030	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	7,085	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	5,390	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	2,395	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	112,050	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	98,065	47,565	50,500	x	x	x
Married or living common law	56,835	28,430	28,405	x	x	x
Married	46,125	23,090	23,040	x	x	x
Living common law	10,710	5,345	5,360	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	41,235	19,135	22,095	x	x	x
Never married	23,435	12,900	10,535	x	x	x
Separated	3,305	1,565	1,735	x	x	x
Divorced	6,560	2,920	3,640	x	x	x
Widowed	7,935	1,750	6,190	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	33,900	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	20,395	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	6,665	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	5,025	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	1,815	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	33,905	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	27,960	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	22,605	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	5,350	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,950	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	4,605	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	1,345	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	27,955	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	16,505	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	11,450	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	5,170	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	4,600	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	1,690	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,945	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	3,890	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	1,500	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	560	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	21,425	10,170	11,260	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	51,070	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	32,850	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	16,095	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	16,755	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	525	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	17,695	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	16,165	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,530	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	112,730	55,325	57,410	x	x	x
English only	98,225	48,805	49,420	x	x	x
French only	405	185	215	x	x	x
English and French	13,730	6,205	7,525	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	370	125	245	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	112,730	55,320	57,410	x	x	x
English	105,780	52,035	53,740	x	x	x
French	6,435	3,080	3,355	x	x	x
English and French	170	90	75	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	350	120	230	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	6,515	3,125	3,395	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	5.8	5.6	5.9	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	112,730	55,325	57,410	x	x	x
Single responses	111,370	54,695	56,675	x	x	x
Official languages	102,660	50,480	52,180	x	x	x
English	95,835	47,245	48,590	x	x	x
French	6,830	3,240	3,590	x	x	x
Non-official languages	8,710	4,215	4,495	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	520	230	290	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	500	225	280	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	5	10	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	5	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	5	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	485	210	270	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	480	215	270	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	5	0	5	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	5	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,190	3,985	4,200	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	230	180	45	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	225	180	45	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	215	175	40	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	5	5	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	15	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	5	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	25	10	15	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	65	10	50	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	5	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	5	0	5	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	10	45	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	55	30	30	x	x	x
Kannada	5	5	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	10	5	5	x	x	x
Tamil	20	10	10	x	x	x
Telugu	25	15	10	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	6,550	3,160	3,395	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	955	435	520	x	x	x
Baltic languages	60	25	40	x	x	x
Latvian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Lithuanian	35	15	20	x	x	x
Slavic languages	895	415	485	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	145	70	75	x	x	x
Czech	50	30	15	x	x	x
Macedonian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Polish	375	150	225	x	x	x
Russian	35	15	20	x	x	x
Serbian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	35	20	15	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	25	15	x	x	x
Ukrainian	190	90	105	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	5	0	5	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	1,455	680	775	x	x	x
Afrikaans	5	5	5	x	x	x
Danish	40	20	20	x	x	x
Dutch	230	110	115	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	1,095	515	580	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	5	x	x	x
Norwegian	20	5	10	x	x	x
Swedish	35	15	25	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	5	10	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	45	25	20	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	290	160	135	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	265	145	115	x	x	x
Bengali	45	25	20	x	x	x
Gujarati	75	40	35	x	x	x
Hindi	75	40	30	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	5	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	5	5	0	x	x	x
Nepali	15	10	10	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	15	15	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	15	10	10	x	x	x
Iranian languages	30	15	15	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	30	15	10	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	3,800	1,860	1,940	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	3,370	1,650	1,715	x	x	x
Portuguese	205	95	110	x	x	x
Romanian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Spanish	205	100	105	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	20	5	15	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	35	15	15	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	35	25	15	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	5	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	5	5	5	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	5	x	x	x
Swahili	5	0	5	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	10	5	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	25	15	10	x	x	x
American Sign Language	5	5	5	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	250	120	130	x	x	x
Chinese languages	240	115	130	x	x	x
Cantonese	100	50	50	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	115	60	60	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	15	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Lao	5	0	5	x	x	x
Thai	5	0	5	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	5	5	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	5	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	5	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	870	400	475	x	x	x
Estonian	90	35	50	x	x	x
Finnish	675	310	370	x	x	x
Hungarian	110	50	55	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	1,360	625	735	x	x	x
English and French	660	300	360	x	x	x
English and non-official language	650	305	345	x	x	x
French and non-official language	30	15	15	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	112,725	55,320	57,405	x	x	x
Single responses	111,105	54,550	56,555	x	x	x
Official languages	108,515	53,370	55,150	x	x	x
English	105,935	52,165	53,775	x	x	x
French	2,575	1,205	1,370	x	x	x
Non-official languages	2,590	1,180	1,410	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	135	60	75	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	130	60	70	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	130	60	75	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	130	60	70	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,455	1,115	1,340	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	105	80	25	x	x	x
Berber languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	5	0	5	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	105	80	20	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	105	80	20	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	15	5	5	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	20	0	15	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	20	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	35	15	20	x	x	x
Kannada	5	5	5	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	10	5	5	x	x	x
Telugu	15	10	5	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	1,855	810	1,045	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	195	75	115	x	x	x
Baltic languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	5	x	x	x
Lithuanian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	185	80	110	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	35	10	20	x	x	x
Czech	5	5	5	x	x	x
Macedonian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Polish	95	35	55	x	x	x
Russian	15	10	5	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	5	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Ukrainian	25	15	15	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	400	190	205	x	x	x
Afrikaans	5	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	5	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	15	5	10	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	365	180	190	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	10	5	5	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	15	5	10	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	130	65	65	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	120	60	60	x	x	x
Bengali	20	15	5	x	x	x
Gujarati	35	20	20	x	x	x
Hindi	35	15	15	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	5	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	5	10	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	5	5	x	x	x
Iranian languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	5	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	1,120	465	650	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	970	390	580	x	x	x
Portuguese	65	30	40	x	x	x
Romanian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	85	45	35	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	5	0	5	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	20	15	10	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	5	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	40	25	15	x	x	x
American Sign Language	5	5	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	35	15	20	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	140	70	70	x	x	x
Chinese languages	135	70	65	x	x	x
Cantonese	40	20	25	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	80	45	40	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	5	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	5	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	5	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	205	85	120	x	x	x
Estonian	15	5	5	x	x	x
Finnish	155	65	90	x	x	x
Hungarian	35	15	20	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Multiple responses	1,625	775	850	x	x	x
English and French	395	180	215	x	x	x
English and non-official language	1,200	590	615	x	x	x
French and non-official language	5	0	5	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	25	10	20	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	112,730	55,320	57,410	x	x	x
None	103,890	51,280	52,610	x	x	x
English	2,335	1,080	1,255	x	x	x
French	3,255	1,400	1,855	x	x	x
Non-official language	3,195	1,535	1,660	x	x	x
Aboriginal	520	255	270	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	2,675	1,280	1,390	x	x	x
English and French	5	5	5	x	x	x
English and non-official language	10	5	5	x	x	x
French and non-official language	45	20	25	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	96,055	46,810	49,250	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	92,955	45,370	47,585	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,819	38,775	25,506	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	92,995	45,365	47,630	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,345	35,197	24,019	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	80,110	40,135	39,980	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,847	35,363	21,889	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	72,405	33,620	38,785	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,143	9,758	8,805	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	62,715	33,505	29,210	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,114	32,380	25,169	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	96,055	46,810	49,250	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	92,900	45,270	47,630	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,833	48,331	33,708	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	92,945	45,265	47,670	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,952	40,625	29,564	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	79,970	40,100	39,870	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,549	46,180	30,873	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	72,225	33,550	38,675	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,841	10,016	9,690	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	62,715	33,365	29,350	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,213	43,374	32,347	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	96,055	46,805	49,250	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	25,835	14,115	11,715	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,062	63,740	45,316	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,134	67,394	51,387	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	81.4	84.9	76.6	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.0	66.1	58.8	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	18.6	15.1	23.4	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	96,055	46,805	49,250	x	x	x
Without total income	3,105	1,440	1,665	x	x	x
With total income	92,955	45,370	47,585	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	96.8	96.9	96.6	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,165	4,820	7,350	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	17,265	6,330	10,930	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	14,795	6,000	8,790	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	12,175	6,195	5,980	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	9,385	4,740	4,645	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	6,760	3,715	3,050	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	4,930	2,895	2,035	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	4,140	2,655	1,490	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	3,235	2,215	1,020	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	2,805	1,785	1,025	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	5,295	4,015	1,280	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	4,195	3,180	1,020	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	1,100	840	260	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	96,055	46,805	49,250	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	3,055	1,435	1,620	x	x	x
With after-tax income	92,995	45,370	47,630	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	96.9	96.7	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,595	4,890	7,705	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	17,925	6,615	11,315	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	17,005	7,110	9,895	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	13,915	7,240	6,685	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	10,040	5,350	4,690	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	6,960	4,155	2,805	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	5,205	3,465	1,735	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	4,120	2,660	1,455	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	5,235	3,885	1,345	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,240	1,635	600	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,205	905	300	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	1,790	1,345	445	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	96,055	46,805	49,245	x	x	x
Without employment income	33,340	13,300	20,035	x	x	x
With employment income	62,715	33,510	29,210	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	65.3	71.6	59.3	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	12,480	7,615	4,865	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	5,280	2,215	3,060	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	8,020	3,410	4,610	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	6,800	2,870	3,930	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	5,765	2,380	3,380	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	5,250	2,355	2,890	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	4,040	2,225	1,820	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	3,055	1,850	1,205	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,090	2,035	1,055	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	8,945	6,550	2,400	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,600	1,815	785	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	2,395	1,545	845	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	3,955	3,190	770	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	51,070	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	58,664	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,127	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	16,165	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,601	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,739	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	34,910	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,449	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,896	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	51,070	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	74,278	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	63,607	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	16,165	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,090	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,048	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	34,900	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,039	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,761	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	51,070	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	595	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	820	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,035	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,470	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,120	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,475	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,680	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,725	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,605	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,385	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,140	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,555	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,200	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,755	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,430	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,080	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,820	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,285	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,320	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,655	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	51,075	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	630	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	835	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,045	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,575	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,455	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,670	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,100	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,985	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,025	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,615	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,870	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,085	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,540	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,975	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,495	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,170	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,455	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,435	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,285	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	33,810	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,879	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,159	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	15,785	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,640	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,011	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,605	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,372	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,861	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,610	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,146	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,150	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	33,795	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,533	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,075	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	15,685	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,913	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,283	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,625	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,077	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,229	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,605	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,597	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,953	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	19,340	9,225	10,115	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,015	30,464	25,102	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,500	28,006	24,088	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	19,305	9,290	10,015	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,270	38,857	33,870	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,598	33,248	30,068	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	112,050	55,035	57,025	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	60,585	28,690	31,895	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	12,490	6,020	6,470	x	x	x
In the second decile	13,025	5,580	7,450	x	x	x
In the third decile	12,430	5,875	6,560	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	11,645	5,695	5,950	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	10,990	5,525	5,465	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	51,465	26,340	25,130	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	10,465	5,225	5,240	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	10,805	5,485	5,325	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	11,435	5,890	5,540	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	11,225	5,830	5,395	x	x	x
In the top decile	7,535	3,915	3,620	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	108,825	53,435	55,390	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	18,435	9,520	8,915	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	6,060	3,135	2,920	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	65,370	32,075	33,295	x	x	x
65 years and over	25,025	11,850	13,180	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	17,630	7,970	9,665	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	4,025	2,095	1,925	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	1,535	795	740	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	10,460	4,815	5,640	x	x	x
65 years and over	3,150	1,060	2,095	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.2	14.9	17.4	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	21.8	22.0	21.6	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	25.3	25.4	25.3	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	16.0	15.0	16.9	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	12.6	8.9	15.9	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	7,950	3,920	4,030	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	1,605	840	765	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	690	365	325	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	5,920	2,925	2,990	x	x	x
65 years and over	430	155	275	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.3	7.3	7.3	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	8.7	8.8	8.6	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	11.4	11.6	11.1	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	9.1	9.1	9.0	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.3	2.1	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	112,050	55,030	57,020	x	x	x
Official languages	111,695	54,925	56,765	x	x	x
English	111,300	54,755	56,540	x	x	x
French	14,075	6,345	7,730	x	x	x
Non-official languages	11,200	5,390	5,810	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	1,120	480	640	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	1,095	465	625	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	65	20	40	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	10	0	10	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	15	10	15	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	45	20	25	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	1,035	450	585	x	x	x
Algonquin	10	10	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	1,020	440	575	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	10	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	10	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	10	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	15	10	10	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,085	4,910	5,175	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	250	200	55	x	x	x
Berber languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Kabyle	20	10	10	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	255	200	55	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	230	185	45	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	10	x	x	x
Maltese	10	10	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	0	20	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	15	0	20	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	95	10	85	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	10	0	10	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	10	0	10	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	0	70	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	25	10	10	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	10	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	60	40	20	x	x	x
Kannada	10	0	10	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	30	15	10	x	x	x
Telugu	25	15	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	8,090	3,880	4,210	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	945	405	540	x	x	x
Baltic languages	35	20	20	x	x	x
Latvian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Slavic languages	915	395	520	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	135	50	80	x	x	x
Czech	105	50	60	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	420	175	245	x	x	x
Russian	65	15	50	x	x	x
Serbian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	30	20	10	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	15	25	x	x	x
Ukrainian	160	65	95	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	35	20	15	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	x	x	x
Welsh	15	0	10	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	15	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	1,600	730	870	x	x	x
Afrikaans	15	10	0	x	x	x
Danish	35	20	15	x	x	x
Dutch	220	95	125	x	x	x
Frisian	10	0	0	x	x	x
German	1,315	625	690	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	30	10	20	x	x	x
Swedish	55	15	45	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	10	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	80	45	35	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	435	245	190	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	430	240	185	x	x	x
Bengali	75	40	40	x	x	x
Gujarati	100	55	45	x	x	x
Hindi	235	140	95	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	10	10	10	x	x	x
Nepali	45	15	30	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	35	10	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	35	25	10	x	x	x
Iranian languages	10	15	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	5,115	2,490	2,625	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	4,335	2,105	2,230	x	x	x
Portuguese	295	140	150	x	x	x
Romanian	15	0	15	x	x	x
Spanish	545	250	295	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	x	x	x
Japanese	50	30	20	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	85	40	45	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	35	25	15	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	10	10	10	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	10	10	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	10	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	255	110	145	x	x	x
American Sign Language	120	55	75	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	140	65	80	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	280	150	130	x	x	x
Chinese languages	280	145	130	x	x	x
Cantonese	120	65	55	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	125	60	65	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	0	10	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	20	25	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	10	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	15	0	10	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	15	15	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	10	10	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	955	460	495	x	x	x
Estonian	90	50	40	x	x	x
Finnish	745	340	405	x	x	x
Hungarian	125	70	50	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	0	10	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	112,050	55,030	57,020	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	110,150	54,115	56,035	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	19,280	9,985	9,300	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	90,870	44,130	46,740	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,905	915	985	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	112,055	55,030	57,020	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	102,725	50,505	52,220	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	8,900	4,260	4,635	x	x	x
Before 1981	6,750	3,240	3,515	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	565	245	315	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	460	210	250	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	725	370	355	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	295	160	135	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	430	205	220	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	400	195	200	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	425	260	165	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	8,900	4,260	4,635	x	x	x
Under 5 years	1,390	675	715	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	1,940	1,000	940	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	2,575	1,155	1,415	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	2,675	1,290	1,385	x	x	x
45 years and over	325	140	180	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	8,900	4,265	4,640	x	x	x
Americas	1,550	630	920	x	x	x
Brazil	15	0	10	x	x	x
Colombia	0	0	0	x	x	x
El Salvador	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guyana	20	0	20	x	x	x
Haiti	10	0	10	x	x	x
Jamaica	50	25	25	x	x	x
Mexico	25	10	15	x	x	x
Peru	10	0	0	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	45	25	20	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,215	495	725	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	155	60	95	x	x	x
Europe	6,365	3,140	3,230	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	x	x	x
Croatia	80	30	45	x	x	x
France	50	20	30	x	x	x
Germany	710	335	370	x	x	x
Greece	40	20	20	x	x	x
Hungary	105	65	40	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	65	45	20	x	x	x
Italy	2,335	1,160	1,170	x	x	x
Netherlands	175	90	90	x	x	x
Poland	215	90	125	x	x	x
Portugal	210	100	110	x	x	x
Romania	25	15	10	x	x	x
Russian Federation	20	15	0	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	15	0	x	x	x
Ukraine	30	10	20	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,475	685	790	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	810	440	375	x	x	x
Africa	95	65	25	x	x	x
Algeria	10	0	10	x	x	x
Egypt	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenya	0	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	0	10	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	15	15	0	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	50	30	20	x	x	x
Asia	835	390	445	x	x	x
Afghanistan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Bangladesh	50	20	30	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	175	65	110	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	35	10	20	x	x	x
India	210	120	95	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	x	x	x
Iraq	10	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	50	25	25	x	x	x
Lebanon	10	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistan	25	15	15	x	x	x
Philippines	80	0	75	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	0	10	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwan	15	10	10	x	x	x
Viet Nam	35	15	25	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	110	70	40	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	50	35	20	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	395	195	200	x	x	x
Americas	95	45	50	x	x	x
Brazil	0	0	10	x	x	x
Colombia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	10	10	0	x	x	x
Mexico	0	0	0	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	70	30	45	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	0	x	x	x
Europe	50	20	35	x	x	x
France	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germany	0	0	10	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romania	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian Federation	0	10	0	x	x	x
Ukraine	0	0	10	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	20	10	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	x	x	x
Africa	35	25	10	x	x	x
Algeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	10	0	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrea	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	10	10	0	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	x	x	x
Tunisia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	x	x	x
Asia	205	95	115	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	20	10	15	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	15	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	x	x	x
India	120	60	55	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iraq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Israel	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	0	0	10	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	10	0	x	x	x
Lebanon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepal	10	10	10	x	x	x
Pakistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Philippines	25	10	25	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkey	0	0	0	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	x	x	x
Australia	10	10	0	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	112,055	55,030	57,020	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	9,715	4,745	4,975	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	16,420	7,885	8,540	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	85,910	42,405	43,510	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,235	1,070	1,165	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	880	455	420	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	385	290	95	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	500	170	325	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,135	470	670	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	205	135	75	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	112,055	55,030	57,020	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	15,455	7,205	8,255	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	15,110	7,085	8,025	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	9,390	4,195	5,195	x	x	x
Métis	5,665	2,865	2,805	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	55	20	30	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	200	75	125	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	145	40	105	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	96,595	47,830	48,770	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	112,050	55,030	57,020	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	7,920	3,515	4,405	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	104,130	51,515	52,615	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	112,050	55,030	57,020	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	5,100	2,410	2,690	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	5,040	2,380	2,660	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	4,485	2,075	2,400	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	545	295	250	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	15	10	10	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	55	30	25	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	55	30	25	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	11,930	5,720	6,210	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	11,485	5,510	5,970	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	6,995	3,195	3,800	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,440	2,285	2,150	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	25	25	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	445	210	235	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	430	205	225	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	95,025	46,900	48,125	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	112,055	55,030	57,020	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,605	1,350	1,255	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	570	300	275	x	x	x
Chinese	475	235	245	x	x	x
Black	675	345	330	x	x	x
Filipino	155	45	105	x	x	x
Latin American	105	45	60	x	x	x
Arab	235	190	45	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	55	10	50	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	20	10	10	x	x	x
Korean	105	60	45	x	x	x
Japanese	40	25	15	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	80	45	35	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	90	45	45	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	109,450	53,680	55,765	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	112,055	55,035	57,020	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	17,030	8,130	8,895	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	11,970	5,515	6,455	x	x	x
Inuit	80	35	45	x	x	x
Métis	5,480	2,815	2,660	x	x	x
Other North American origins	38,680	18,725	19,955	x	x	x
Acadian	155	90	60	x	x	x
American	1,390	650	745	x	x	x
Canadian	37,795	18,280	19,510	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	70	30	40	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ontarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Québécois	50	25	20	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	x	x	x
European origins	87,415	42,830	44,590	x	x	x
British Isles origins	54,605	26,355	28,245	x	x	x
Channel Islander	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cornish	30	10	20	x	x	x
English	30,915	14,750	16,165	x	x	x
Irish	24,080	11,335	12,750	x	x	x
Manx	20	10	15	x	x	x
Scottish	23,850	11,560	12,290	x	x	x
Welsh	1,850	845	1,000	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,125	1,020	1,100	x	x	x
French origins	26,870	12,840	14,030	x	x	x
Alsatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Breton	0	0	0	x	x	x
Corsican	0	0	0	x	x	x
French	26,865	12,835	14,030	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	15,135	7,490	7,645	x	x	x
Austrian	565	245	320	x	x	x
Bavarian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Belgian	325	205	120	x	x	x
Dutch	3,605	1,760	1,850	x	x	x
Flemish	15	10	10	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	11,160	5,530	5,625	x	x	x
Luxembourger	10	0	10	x	x	x
Swiss	435	215	215	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	25	20	0	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	7,925	3,715	4,215	x	x	x
Danish	605	340	265	x	x	x
Finnish	4,860	2,300	2,560	x	x	x
Icelandic	215	90	130	x	x	x
Norwegian	960	430	535	x	x	x
Swedish	1,840	790	1,050	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	160	85	75	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	10,300	5,005	5,300	x	x	x
Bulgarian	35	20	10	x	x	x
Byelorussian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Czech	275	130	135	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	195	115	80	x	x	x
Estonian	340	205	135	x	x	x
Hungarian	650	305	345	x	x	x
Latvian	95	45	55	x	x	x
Lithuanian	270	145	120	x	x	x
Moldovan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	3,870	1,890	1,985	x	x	x
Romanian	235	130	105	x	x	x
Russian	610	295	315	x	x	x
Slovak	280	145	135	x	x	x
Ukrainian	4,880	2,240	2,635	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	0	x	x	x
Southern European origins	19,555	9,845	9,710	x	x	x
Albanian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	805	415	390	x	x	x
Cypriot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	245	130	115	x	x	x
Italian	17,645	8,875	8,760	x	x	x
Kosovar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	25	20	0	x	x	x
Maltese	135	75	65	x	x	x
Montenegrin	15	0	15	x	x	x
Portuguese	475	240	240	x	x	x
Serbian	35	15	20	x	x	x
Sicilian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Slovenian	115	65	50	x	x	x
Spanish	360	150	215	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	165	100	65	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins	235	135	105	x	x	x
Basque	15	10	10	x	x	x
Jewish	120	55	65	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	100	65	30	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	505	240	265	x	x	x
Antiguan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Bahamian	20	0	10	x	x	x
Barbadian	35	10	25	x	x	x
Bermudan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carib	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuban	25	10	20	x	x	x
Dominican	15	10	10	x	x	x
Grenadian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian	20	15	10	x	x	x
Jamaican	220	120	95	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Martinican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montserratan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	10	0	10	x	x	x
St. Lucian	35	20	15	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	60	25	35	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	40	20	15	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	30	10	20	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	240	135	100	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	10	10	x	x	x
Arawak	10	0	0	x	x	x
Argentinian	45	20	20	x	x	x
Belizean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bolivian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Brazilian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Chilean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Colombian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Costa Rican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guatemalan	0	10	0	x	x	x
Guyanese	30	15	15	x	x	x
Hispanic	10	10	0	x	x	x
Honduran	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maya	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mexican	70	50	25	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Panamanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Paraguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Peruvian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Salvadorean	10	10	0	x	x	x
Uruguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Venezuelan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	x	x	x
African origins	495	285	215	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	150	80	70	x	x	x
Akan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Angolan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ashanti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beninese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burkinabe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congolese	10	10	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	50	25	25	x	x	x
Guinean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ibo	10	0	0	x	x	x
Ivorian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Liberian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malinké	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	65	30	35	x	x	x
Peulh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Senegalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Togolese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	15	10	x	x	x
North African origins	50	35	15	x	x	x
Algerian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber	0	0	0	x	x	x
Coptic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Libyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maure	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Sudanese	10	10	0	x	x	x
Tunisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	15	10	10	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	50	30	25	x	x	x
Afrikaner	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amhara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burundian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mauritian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rwandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Seychellois	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
South African	15	10	10	x	x	x
Tanzanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ugandan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Zambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zulu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	20	10	10	x	x	x
Other African origins	280	170	110	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	65	30	35	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	215	140	75	x	x	x
Asian origins	2,240	1,140	1,100	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	630	370	265	x	x	x
Afghan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	125	105	15	x	x	x
Armenian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Assyrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hazara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian	60	35	25	x	x	x
Iraqi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Israeli	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jordanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kazakh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurd	10	0	10	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanese	220	95	125	x	x	x
Palestinian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashtun	0	0	0	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	70	45	25	x	x	x
Syrian	115	75	35	x	x	x
Tajik	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tatar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turk	40	25	10	x	x	x
Turkmen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uighur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yemeni	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	20	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins	670	355	320	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	70	40	30	x	x	x
Bengali	10	10	10	x	x	x
Bhutanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
East Indian	435	235	200	x	x	x
Goan	10	10	10	x	x	x
Gujarati	10	10	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	35	10	25	x	x	x
Pakistani	65	30	30	x	x	x
Punjabi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	35	20	10	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	50	10	40	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	985	440	540	x	x	x
Burmese	10	0	10	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	15	10	x	x	x
Chinese	565	255	305	x	x	x
Filipino	185	60	130	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Japanese	65	40	25	x	x	x
Karen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	105	60	50	x	x	x
Laotian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Malaysian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	10	10	x	x	x
Singaporean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwanese	20	10	15	x	x	x
Thai	10	0	10	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	20	0	25	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oceania origins	115	65	45	x	x	x
Australian	105	55	50	x	x	x
New Zealander	0	10	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	0	10	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hawaiian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maori	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	x	x	x
Samoan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	51,070	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	36,515	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	14,280	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	275	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	51,070	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	1,185	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	49,885	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	51,070	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	115	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	5,495	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	12,460	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	22,730	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,265	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	51,070	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	10,935	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	8,445	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	8,955	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	7,400	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	15,330	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	51,070	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	50,880	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	190	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	51,075	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	50,045	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	1,025	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	51,070	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	17,275	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	20,310	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,595	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,610	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,125	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,145	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,000	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	51,075	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	46,710	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	4,360	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	51,070	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	32,610	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	17,905	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	560	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	51,070	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,495	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,375	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,395	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	9,115	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	11,615	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	9,305	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	5,705	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	2,070	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	49,610	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	39,380	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	10,235	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	9,350	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	35,590	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	52.0	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.2	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	808	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	956	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	189,845	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	211,917	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,055	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	21.8	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.5	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	751	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	769	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	96,055	46,805	49,250	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	20,295	9,935	10,350	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	27,900	12,995	14,910	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,860	23,870	23,990	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,600	6,915	1,690	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,860	2,800	1,060	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,740	4,110	630	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	23,310	9,985	13,325	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,510	630	875	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	14,440	6,345	8,095	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	10,730	4,435	6,295	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,110	490	620	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	355	240	115	x	x	x
Master's degree	1,910	955	955	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	340	225	115	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	58,655	28,400	30,260	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,145	3,665	3,480	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	16,540	8,005	8,540	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	34,970	16,730	18,240	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,325	4,280	1,050	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,415	1,765	650	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,915	2,515	400	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,815	7,575	10,235	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	970	420	550	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,860	4,455	6,405	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	8,195	3,210	4,980	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	780	330	450	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	265	165	100	x	x	x
Master's degree	1,365	585	770	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	255	160	95	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	96,055	46,810	49,250	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	48,195	22,935	25,255	x	x	x
Education	3,175	805	2,365	x	x	x
13. Education	3,175	810	2,370	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,015	455	560	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	185	155	30	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	830	305	525	x	x	x
Humanities	1,725	715	1,010	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	135	25	110	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	470	130	345	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	430	170	260	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	100	65	35	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	200	125	70	x	x	x
54. History	295	175	120	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	80	20	60	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,060	1,490	3,565	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	65	15	50	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	240	75	160	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,260	90	1,165	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	695	220	475	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	20	45	x	x	x
42. Psychology	1,190	305	880	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	1,540	750	790	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	7,665	2,290	5,375	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,380	215	1,160	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,280	2,070	4,210	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,315	760	555	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	655	345	310	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	215	130	85	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	10	15	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	325	235	90	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	100	35	60	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,255	760	495	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,030	650	380	x	x	x
25. Library science	70	0	65	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	125	90	35	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	20	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	12,130	11,675	460	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	140	120	20	x	x	x
14. Engineering	890	835	60	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,740	2,550	190	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	2,490	2,445	50	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,660	3,585	75	x	x	x
48. Precision production	2,205	2,140	65	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,465	1,115	345	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	250	155	95	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,215	965	255	x	x	x
Health and related fields	8,885	1,490	7,390	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	685	410	275	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	8,080	1,005	7,075	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	115	80	40	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,165	2,315	1,855	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,770	380	1,390	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	20	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	1,370	965	405	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	995	945	55	x	x	x
Other	15	0	15	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	15	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	58,660	28,400	30,255	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	23,685	11,670	12,020	x	x	x
Education	2,105	465	1,635	x	x	x
13. Education	2,105	470	1,635	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	705	300	405	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	95	65	25	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	615	230	385	x	x	x
Humanities	1,140	465	675	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	95	25	70	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	290	55	230	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	315	130	190	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	45	15	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	120	75	45	x	x	x
54. History	210	125	85	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	50	20	35	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,950	1,060	2,885	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	0	30	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	200	80	120	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,065	75	995	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	560	160	400	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	60	15	40	x	x	x
42. Psychology	845	185	665	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	1,180	545	640	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	5,785	1,680	4,105	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,110	160	950	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,670	1,520	3,150	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	930	505	420	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	495	245	250	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	150	100	50	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	10	10	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	205	135	70	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	20	40	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,030	605	425	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	880	545	335	x	x	x
25. Library science	50	10	45	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	80	50	35	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	15	10	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,345	7,960	385	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	95	75	20	x	x	x
14. Engineering	585	535	45	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,045	1,890	160	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	1,655	1,610	40	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,515	2,460	55	x	x	x
48. Precision production	1,450	1,390	60	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,100	800	300	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	190	115	80	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	905	685	220	x	x	x
Health and related fields	6,710	1,130	5,580	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	570	340	230	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	6,055	740	5,315	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	55	35	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,170	1,760	1,410	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,275	250	1,025	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	10	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	1,105	770	330	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	765	725	45	x	x	x
Other	15	0	10	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	96,055	46,805	49,250	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	48,195	22,935	25,255	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	47,865	23,875	23,990	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	43,725	21,645	22,075	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	41,835	20,690	21,140	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	1,890	960	935	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,140	2,225	1,915	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	2,590	1,370	1,225	x	x	x
Philippines	35	0	35	x	x	x
India	130	65	65	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	380	210	165	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	15	20	x	x	x
France	10	0	15	x	x	x
Other	965	570	395	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	58,655	28,400	30,255	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,685	11,665	12,020	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	34,970	16,730	18,240	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	32,360	15,475	16,885	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	31,055	14,800	16,255	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	1,300	675	625	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,615	1,260	1,355	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,875	910	960	x	x	x
Philippines	30	0	30	x	x	x
India	120	60	55	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	85	50	35	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	15	20	x	x	x
France	10	0	10	x	x	x
Other	460	220	240	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	96,055	46,805	49,245	x	x	x
In the labour force	52,645	27,050	25,595	x	x	x
Employed	47,130	23,695	23,435	x	x	x
Unemployed	5,510	3,355	2,155	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	43,405	19,755	23,660	x	x	x
Participation rate	54.8	57.8	52.0	x	x	x
Employment rate	49.1	50.6	47.6	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	10.5	12.4	8.4	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	96,055	46,805	49,245	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	40,170	17,970	22,200	x	x	x
Worked	55,885	28,835	27,045	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	26,540	14,595	11,945	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	29,340	14,235	15,105	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.6	41.4	41.8	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	52,645	27,055	25,590	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,300	630	670	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	51,345	26,425	24,920	x	x	x
Employee	47,035	23,780	23,250	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,315	2,645	1,670	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	52,645	27,055	25,590	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,300	630	670	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	51,345	26,425	24,925	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	4,400	2,610	1,790	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,480	1,610	4,875	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,660	2,100	560	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	4,515	760	3,750	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,425	1,975	4,445	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	920	410	510	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	12,975	4,875	8,095	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,410	8,910	500	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,400	1,265	140	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,155	1,905	255	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	52,645	27,050	25,595	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,300	630	670	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	51,345	26,425	24,920	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	890	645	240	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	975	905	70	x	x	x
22 Utilities	520	380	140	x	x	x
23 Construction	3,955	3,615	345	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	4,865	4,245	630	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	1,015	810	200	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	6,325	2,895	3,430	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,270	1,710	560	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	600	320	280	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	1,135	335	795	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	635	330	305	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,600	825	775	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	0	10	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,815	1,515	1,305	x	x	x
61 Educational services	3,895	1,110	2,785	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	8,035	1,225	6,810	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,515	745	770	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	4,325	1,515	2,810	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,035	1,070	965	x	x	x
91 Public administration	3,915	2,230	1,685	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	47,135	23,700	23,435	x	x	x
Worked at home	2,205	1,090	1,115	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	220	100	115	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	4,815	3,730	1,085	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	39,890	18,775	21,115	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	39,890	18,775	21,115	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	32,510	14,980	17,530	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,910	2,860	3,045	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,305	785	525	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	170	155	15	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	44,705	22,505	22,205	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	37,050	18,965	18,085	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,950	1,235	1,720	x	x	x
Public transit	1,315	540	770	x	x	x
Walked	2,530	1,125	1,405	x	x	x
Bicycle	315	265	55	x	x	x
Other method	550	375	170	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	44,710	22,505	22,200	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	24,930	11,750	13,185	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	13,400	6,875	6,515	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	3,400	1,970	1,425	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	1,360	750	605	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	1,625	1,155	470	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	44,710	22,505	22,200	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,000	2,240	760	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,465	4,805	2,660	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10,745	5,775	4,965	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	11,655	4,195	7,460	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,410	1,575	2,835	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,440	3,905	3,530	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	57,740	29,725	28,015	x	x	x
Single responses	57,315	29,575	27,745	x	x	x
Official languages	57,175	29,505	27,675	x	x	x
English	56,505	29,320	27,180	x	x	x
French	675	185	495	x	x	x
Non-official languages	130	70	65	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	10	10	10	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	125	60	65	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	120	55	65	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	110	55	55	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	15	0	10	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	90	50	45	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	10	0	10	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	0	0	10	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
American Sign Language	10	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cantonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	425	150	270	x	x	x
English and French	380	145	235	x	x	x
English and non-official language	45	0	35	x	x	x
French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	57,735	29,725	28,010	x	x	x
None	54,345	28,395	25,950	x	x	x
English	465	150	315	x	x	x
French	2,425	970	1,455	x	x	x
Non-official language	460	195	265	x	x	x
Aboriginal	130	45	90	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	330	150	175	x	x	x
English and French	0	0	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
French and non-official language	40	15	30	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	111,085	54,480	56,600	x	x	x
Non-movers	98,765	48,640	50,125	x	x	x
Movers	12,320	5,840	6,480	x	x	x
Non-migrants	8,250	3,875	4,375	x	x	x
Migrants	4,070	1,965	2,095	x	x	x
Internal migrants	3,805	1,880	1,925	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	3,395	1,635	1,755	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	410	245	170	x	x	x
External migrants	260	90	170	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	106,735	52,350	54,395	x	x	x
Non-movers	73,715	36,460	37,255	x	x	x
Movers	33,025	15,890	17,140	x	x	x
Non-migrants	20,890	9,980	10,905	x	x	x
Migrants	12,140	5,905	6,230	x	x	x
Internal migrants	11,355	5,520	5,835	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	10,240	4,940	5,305	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	1,120	580	535	x	x	x
External migrants	780	385	395	x	x	x