Census Profile, 2016 Census
Sault Ste. Marie, City [Census subdivision], Ontario and Sault Ste. Marie, City [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Sault Ste. Marie, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]			Sault Ste. Marie, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Sault Ste. Marie, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Sault Ste. Marie, City [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Sault Ste. Marie, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	73,368	...	...	73,368	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	75,141	...	...	75,141	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.4	...	...	-2.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	34,485	...	...	34,485	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	32,634	...	...	32,634	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	328.6	...	...	328.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	223.24	...	...	223.24	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	73,370	35,425	37,940	73,370	35,425	37,940
0 to 14 years	10,460	5,385	5,070	10,460	5,385	5,070
0 to 4 years	3,470	1,785	1,685	3,470	1,785	1,685
5 to 9 years	3,500	1,830	1,665	3,500	1,830	1,665
10 to 14 years	3,495	1,770	1,720	3,495	1,770	1,720
15 to 64 years	46,510	22,740	23,765	46,510	22,740	23,765
15 to 19 years	3,835	2,005	1,830	3,835	2,005	1,830
20 to 24 years	4,535	2,340	2,190	4,535	2,340	2,190
25 to 29 years	4,185	2,110	2,070	4,185	2,110	2,070
30 to 34 years	4,065	1,975	2,090	4,065	1,975	2,090
35 to 39 years	4,010	1,920	2,090	4,010	1,920	2,090
40 to 44 years	4,005	1,920	2,085	4,005	1,920	2,085
45 to 49 years	4,395	2,175	2,220	4,395	2,175	2,220
50 to 54 years	5,690	2,645	3,045	5,690	2,645	3,045
55 to 59 years	6,330	2,990	3,340	6,330	2,990	3,340
60 to 64 years	5,470	2,660	2,810	5,470	2,660	2,810
65 years and over	16,410	7,300	9,105	16,410	7,300	9,105
65 to 69 years	4,895	2,365	2,535	4,895	2,365	2,535
70 to 74 years	3,655	1,705	1,955	3,655	1,705	1,955
75 to 79 years	2,935	1,315	1,615	2,935	1,315	1,615
80 to 84 years	2,420	1,050	1,370	2,420	1,050	1,370
85 years and over	2,490	865	1,630	2,490	865	1,630
85 to 89 years	1,615	625	990	1,615	625	990
90 to 94 years	680	210	475	680	210	475
95 to 99 years	175	30	145	175	30	145
100 years and over	20	5	20	20	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.3	15.2	13.4	14.3	15.2	13.4
15 to 64 years	63.4	64.2	62.6	63.4	64.2	62.6
65 years and over	22.4	20.6	24.0	22.4	20.6	24.0
85 years and over	3.4	2.4	4.3	3.4	2.4	4.3
Average age of the population	44.6	43.3	45.9	44.6	43.3	45.9
Median age of the population	46.8	45.1	48.5	46.8	45.1	48.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	32,635	...	...	32,635	...	...
Single-detached house	21,215	...	...	21,215	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,095	...	...	2,095	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,320	...	...	9,320	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,845	...	...	1,845	...	...
Row house	935	...	...	935	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,555	...	...	1,555	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,875	...	...	4,875	...	...
Other single-attached house	110	...	...	110	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	32,635	...	...	32,635	...	...
1 person	10,595	...	...	10,595	...	...
2 persons	11,990	...	...	11,990	...	...
3 persons	4,875	...	...	4,875	...	...
4 persons	3,695	...	...	3,695	...	...
5 or more persons	1,480	...	...	1,480	...	...
Number of persons in private households	71,880	...	...	71,880	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	62,910	30,040	32,870	62,910	30,040	32,870
Married or living common law	34,840	17,420	17,420	34,840	17,420	17,420
Married	28,635	14,320	14,310	28,635	14,320	14,310
Living common law	6,210	3,100	3,110	6,210	3,100	3,110
Not married and not living common law	28,075	12,620	15,450	28,075	12,620	15,450
Never married	16,285	8,775	7,510	16,285	8,775	7,510
Separated	2,175	955	1,220	2,175	955	1,220
Divorced	4,430	1,830	2,600	4,430	1,830	2,600
Widowed	5,185	1,065	4,120	5,185	1,065	4,120
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	21,305	...	...	21,305	...	...
2 persons	12,185	...	...	12,185	...	...
3 persons	4,565	...	...	4,565	...	...
4 persons	3,450	...	...	3,450	...	...
5 or more persons	1,110	...	...	1,110	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	21,305	...	...	21,305	...	...
Total couple families	17,125	...	...	17,125	...	...
Married couples	14,020	...	...	14,020	...	...
Common-law couples	3,100	...	...	3,100	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,180	...	...	4,180	...	...
Female parent	3,280	...	...	3,280	...	...
Male parent	900	...	...	900	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	17,120	...	...	17,120	...	...
Couples without children	9,470	...	...	9,470	...	...
Couples with children	7,650	...	...	7,650	...	...
1 child	3,480	...	...	3,480	...	...
2 children	3,150	...	...	3,150	...	...
3 or more children	1,020	...	...	1,020	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,180	...	...	4,180	...	...
1 child	2,715	...	...	2,715	...	...
2 children	1,080	...	...	1,080	...	...
3 or more children	385	...	...	385	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	14,180	6,525	7,655	14,180	6,525	7,655
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	32,635	...	...	32,635	...	...
One-census-family households	20,645	...	...	20,645	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,205	...	...	9,205	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	11,435	...	...	11,435	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	330	...	...	330	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,660	...	...	11,660	...	...
One-person households	10,595	...	...	10,595	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,070	...	...	1,070	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	72,285	35,045	37,240	72,285	35,045	37,240
English only	65,115	32,040	33,070	65,115	32,040	33,070
French only	40	15	30	40	15	30
English and French	6,840	2,900	3,940	6,840	2,900	3,940
Neither English nor French	285	85	195	285	85	195
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	72,285	35,045	37,240	72,285	35,045	37,240
English	69,725	33,935	35,790	69,725	33,935	35,790
French	2,190	975	1,215	2,190	975	1,215
English and French	95	50	45	95	50	45
Neither English nor French	270	80	195	270	80	195
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,240	1,005	1,235	2,240	1,005	1,235
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.1	2.9	3.3	3.1	2.9	3.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	72,280	35,040	37,240	72,280	35,040	37,240
Single responses	71,450	34,665	36,785	71,450	34,665	36,785
Official languages	65,075	31,580	33,495	65,075	31,580	33,495
English	62,665	30,520	32,145	62,665	30,520	32,145
French	2,405	1,060	1,350	2,405	1,060	1,350
Non-official languages	6,375	3,085	3,290	6,375	3,085	3,290
Aboriginal languages	80	25	55	80	25	55
Algonquian languages	70	25	45	70	25	45
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	5	0	0	5	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	5	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	60	20	40	60	20	40
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	60	20	40	60	20	40
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	5	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	0	5	5	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,295	3,055	3,235	6,295	3,055	3,235
Afro-Asiatic languages	215	170	45	215	170	45
Berber languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Kabyle	5	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	210	170	45	210	170	45
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	205	160	45	205	160	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	20	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	10	30	40	10	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	5	25	30	5	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	25	25	50	25	25
Kannada	10	5	5	10	5	5
Malayalam	5	0	5	5	0	5
Tamil	10	5	5	10	5	5
Telugu	25	15	10	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,030	2,415	2,615	5,030	2,415	2,615
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	660	290	365	660	290	365
Baltic languages	45	20	30	45	20	30
Latvian	15	5	10	15	5	10
Lithuanian	30	15	20	30	15	20
Slavic languages	610	275	340	610	275	340
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	115	60	60	115	60	60
Czech	15	15	10	15	15	10
Macedonian	10	5	0	10	5	0
Polish	260	100	160	260	100	160
Russian	20	5	10	20	5	10
Serbian	5	5	5	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	25	10	10	25	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	20	10	10
Ukrainian	145	65	75	145	65	75
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	5	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	565	250	310	565	250	310
Afrikaans	5	0	5	5	0	5
Danish	20	10	10	20	10	10
Dutch	95	35	55	95	35	55
Frisian	5	0	0	5	0	0
German	395	185	210	395	185	210
Icelandic	0	0	5	0	0	5
Norwegian	15	5	5	15	5	5
Swedish	15	5	10	15	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	10	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	255	140	115	255	140	115
Indo-Aryan languages	230	125	105	230	125	105
Bengali	45	25	15	45	25	15
Gujarati	65	35	35	65	35	35
Hindi	70	45	30	70	45	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	5	0	0	5	0
Nepali	10	5	10	10	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	20	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	5	0	5
Urdu	10	5	5	10	5	5
Iranian languages	30	10	10	30	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	15	25	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,525	1,715	1,815	3,525	1,715	1,815
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	3,180	1,550	1,635	3,180	1,550	1,635
Portuguese	160	75	90	160	75	90
Romanian	15	5	5	15	5	5
Spanish	165	85	90	165	85	90
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	5	15	25	5	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	10	30	15	10
Akan (Twi)	10	5	5	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	5	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	5	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	15	10	10
American Sign Language	5	0	5	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	10	10	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	205	100	105	205	100	105
Chinese languages	200	100	100	200	100	100
Cantonese	70	35	35	70	35	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	105	55	50	105	55	50
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	10	15	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	5	10	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	0	0	5	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	635	280	355	635	280	355
Estonian	65	25	40	65	25	40
Finnish	520	230	290	520	230	290
Hungarian	50	25	25	50	25	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	830	380	455	830	380	455
English and French	355	160	200	355	160	200
English and non-official language	455	210	245	455	210	245
French and non-official language	20	10	10	20	10	10
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	5	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	72,285	35,045	37,240	72,285	35,045	37,240
Single responses	71,215	34,525	36,690	71,215	34,525	36,690
Official languages	69,370	33,700	35,670	69,370	33,700	35,670
English	68,835	33,485	35,355	68,835	33,485	35,355
French	530	215	315	530	215	315
Non-official languages	1,845	820	1,020	1,845	820	1,020
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	5	5	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,835	820	1,020	1,835	820	1,020
Afro-Asiatic languages	100	80	25	100	80	25
Berber languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	5	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	100	75	25	100	75	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	100	75	25	100	75	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	15	5	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	10	10	5	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	10	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	30	15	10	30	15	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	0	5	5	0
Telugu	20	10	10	20	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,365	575	790	1,365	575	790
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	135	50	80	135	50	80
Baltic languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	5	0	5
Slavic languages	130	50	75	130	50	75
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	30	10	20	30	10	20
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	5	5	0
Polish	55	20	35	55	20	35
Russian	5	5	5	5	5	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	5	0	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	20	10	10	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	20	25	40	20	25
Afrikaans	5	5	0	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	5	0	0	5	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	15	20	40	15	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	5	15	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	115	60	55	115	60	55
Indo-Aryan languages	105	55	50	105	55	50
Bengali	20	15	5	20	15	5
Gujarati	30	20	15	30	20	15
Hindi	30	15	20	30	15	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	5	5	15	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	0	0	5	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,060	440	620	1,060	440	620
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	935	375	560	935	375	560
Portuguese	55	25	30	55	25	30
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	70	40	30	70	40	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	10	25	15	10
American Sign Language	5	5	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	5	20	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	120	60	60	120	60	60
Chinese languages	115	55	55	115	55	55
Cantonese	25	10	15	25	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	80	45	35	80	45	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	5	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	5	5	5	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	150	65	90	150	65	90
Estonian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Finnish	130	50	75	130	50	75
Hungarian	15	5	5	15	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	1,070	520	550	1,070	520	550
English and French	160	70	85	160	70	85
English and non-official language	895	445	450	895	445	450
French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	5	15	15	5	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	72,285	35,045	37,235	72,285	35,045	37,235
None	67,155	32,725	34,430	67,155	32,725	34,430
English	1,125	505	620	1,125	505	620
French	1,590	660	935	1,590	660	935
Non-official language	2,365	1,140	1,225	2,365	1,140	1,225
Aboriginal	165	70	95	165	70	95
Non-Aboriginal	2,200	1,070	1,135	2,200	1,070	1,135
English and French	5	0	0	5	0	0
English and non-official language	10	5	5	10	5	5
French and non-official language	30	10	20	30	10	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	61,445	29,525	31,920	61,445	29,525	31,920
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,470	28,600	30,870	59,470	28,600	30,870
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,171	40,320	26,750	33,171	40,320	26,750
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,490	28,600	30,890	59,490	28,600	30,890
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,374	36,269	24,924	30,374	36,269	24,924
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	52,340	25,905	26,435	52,340	25,905	26,435
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,049	36,443	23,154	29,049	36,443	23,154
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	45,845	20,785	25,055	45,845	20,785	25,055
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,525	8,619	8,423	8,525	8,619	8,423
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	41,700	22,260	19,440	41,700	22,260	19,440
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,839	32,355	26,385	28,839	32,355	26,385
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	61,445	29,495	31,950	61,445	29,495	31,950
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	59,365	28,495	30,870	59,365	28,495	30,870
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,143	49,660	35,204	42,143	49,660	35,204
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	59,380	28,495	30,885	59,380	28,495	30,885
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,913	41,572	30,692	35,913	41,572	30,692
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	52,225	25,835	26,390	52,225	25,835	26,390
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,717	47,266	32,327	39,717	47,266	32,327
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	45,640	20,745	24,900	45,640	20,745	24,900
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,363	9,342	9,380	9,363	9,342	9,380
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	41,700	22,170	19,530	41,700	22,170	19,530
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,792	43,079	33,926	38,792	43,079	33,926
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	61,445	29,495	31,950	61,445	29,495	31,950
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	17,705	9,635	8,070	17,705	9,635	8,070
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	55,428	65,419	46,603	55,428	65,419	46,603
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	61,071	68,338	52,402	61,071	68,338	52,402
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.9	86.6	78.1	82.9	86.6	78.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.5	67.6	60.4	64.5	67.6	60.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.1	13.4	21.9	17.1	13.4	21.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	61,445	29,525	31,920	61,445	29,525	31,920
Without total income	1,975	920	1,055	1,975	920	1,055
With total income	59,465	28,600	30,865	59,465	28,600	30,865
Percentage with total income	96.8	96.9	96.7	96.8	96.9	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,280	2,920	4,360	7,280	2,920	4,360
$10,000 to $19,999	10,575	3,690	6,890	10,575	3,690	6,890
$20,000 to $29,999	9,235	3,520	5,715	9,235	3,520	5,715
$30,000 to $39,999	7,985	4,055	3,930	7,985	4,055	3,930
$40,000 to $49,999	6,150	3,045	3,100	6,150	3,045	3,100
$50,000 to $59,999	4,445	2,380	2,070	4,445	2,380	2,070
$60,000 to $69,999	3,300	1,900	1,400	3,300	1,900	1,400
$70,000 to $79,999	2,855	1,795	1,060	2,855	1,795	1,060
$80,000 to $89,999	2,275	1,555	720	2,275	1,555	720
$90,000 to $99,999	1,945	1,215	730	1,945	1,215	730
$100,000 and over	3,410	2,520	890	3,410	2,520	890
$100,000 to $149,999	2,695	1,985	705	2,695	1,985	705
$150,000 and over	720	540	185	720	540	185
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	61,445	29,525	31,925	61,445	29,525	31,925
Without after-tax income	1,955	920	1,030	1,955	920	1,030
With after-tax income	59,495	28,600	30,890	59,495	28,600	30,890
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	96.9	96.8	96.8	96.9	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,535	2,965	4,565	7,535	2,965	4,565
$10,000 to $19,999	11,020	3,875	7,145	11,020	3,875	7,145
$20,000 to $29,999	10,800	4,280	6,520	10,800	4,280	6,520
$30,000 to $39,999	9,120	4,720	4,405	9,120	4,720	4,405
$40,000 to $49,999	6,535	3,400	3,135	6,535	3,400	3,135
$50,000 to $59,999	4,725	2,765	1,960	4,725	2,765	1,960
$60,000 to $69,999	3,545	2,345	1,200	3,545	2,345	1,200
$70,000 to $79,999	2,840	1,805	1,035	2,840	1,805	1,035
$80,000 and over	3,375	2,445	930	3,375	2,445	930
$80,000 to $89,999	1,445	1,030	410	1,445	1,030	410
$90,000 to $99,999	770	570	205	770	570	205
$100,000 and over	1,160	850	310	1,160	850	310
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	61,445	29,525	31,920	61,445	29,525	31,920
Without employment income	19,745	7,265	12,480	19,745	7,265	12,480
With employment income	41,705	22,260	19,440	41,705	22,260	19,440
Percentage with employment income	67.9	75.4	60.9	67.9	75.4	60.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,065	5,090	2,970	8,065	5,090	2,970
$5,000 to $9,999	3,410	1,435	1,970	3,410	1,435	1,970
$10,000 to $19,999	5,345	2,250	3,095	5,345	2,250	3,095
$20,000 to $29,999	4,540	1,930	2,610	4,540	1,930	2,610
$30,000 to $39,999	3,770	1,560	2,210	3,770	1,560	2,210
$40,000 to $49,999	3,515	1,535	1,980	3,515	1,535	1,980
$50,000 to $59,999	2,735	1,455	1,280	2,735	1,455	1,280
$60,000 to $69,999	2,070	1,220	850	2,070	1,220	850
$70,000 to $79,999	2,200	1,430	765	2,200	1,430	765
$80,000 and over	6,050	4,340	1,710	6,050	4,340	1,710
$80,000 to $89,999	1,885	1,315	570	1,885	1,315	570
$90,000 to $99,999	1,650	1,060	590	1,650	1,060	590
$100,000 and over	2,520	1,970	555	2,520	1,970	555
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	32,635	...	...	32,635	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	61,020	...	...	61,020	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,831	...	...	54,831	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,595	...	...	10,595	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,747	...	...	29,747	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,608	...	...	27,608	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	22,040	...	...	22,040	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,696	...	...	81,696	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,885	...	...	71,885	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	32,635	...	...	32,635	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,661	...	...	76,661	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,346	...	...	65,346	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,585	...	...	10,585	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,960	...	...	38,960	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,737	...	...	33,737	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	22,045	...	...	22,045	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,768	...	...	94,768	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,526	...	...	80,526	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	32,635	...	...	32,635	...	...
Under $5,000	320	...	...	320	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	525	...	...	525	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,310	...	...	1,310	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,510	...	...	1,510	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,935	...	...	1,935	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,535	...	...	1,535	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,585	...	...	1,585	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,635	...	...	1,635	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,630	...	...	1,630	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,475	...	...	1,475	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,595	...	...	2,595	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,245	...	...	2,245	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,075	...	...	2,075	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,850	...	...	1,850	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,590	...	...	1,590	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,810	...	...	8,810	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,180	...	...	3,180	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,215	...	...	2,215	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,245	...	...	2,245	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,170	...	...	1,170	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	32,635	...	...	32,635	...	...
Under $5,000	340	...	...	340	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	540	...	...	540	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,310	...	...	1,310	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,600	...	...	1,600	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,165	...	...	2,165	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,680	...	...	1,680	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,845	...	...	1,845	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,805	...	...	1,805	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,865	...	...	1,865	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,635	...	...	1,635	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,085	...	...	3,085	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,635	...	...	2,635	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,340	...	...	2,340	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,890	...	...	1,890	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,665	...	...	1,665	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,240	...	...	6,240	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,990	...	...	2,990	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,615	...	...	1,615	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,635	...	...	1,635	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	21,280	...	...	21,280	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,348	...	...	82,348	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,201	...	...	72,201	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,020	...	...	9,020	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,404	...	...	74,404	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,131	...	...	66,131	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	7,750	...	...	7,750	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,331	...	...	116,331	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,438	...	...	99,438	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,975	...	...	3,975	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,609	...	...	46,609	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,160	...	...	44,160	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	21,270	...	...	21,270	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	95,379	...	...	95,379	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,922	...	...	80,922	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	8,910	...	...	8,910	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,342	...	...	85,342	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,868	...	...	72,868	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	7,765	...	...	7,765	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,720	...	...	126,720	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,557	...	...	105,557	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,995	...	...	3,995	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,127	...	...	57,127	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,031	...	...	51,031	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	12,850	5,935	6,915	12,850	5,935	6,915
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,674	31,842	25,472	27,674	31,842	25,472
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,954	29,078	24,292	25,954	29,078	24,292
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	12,810	5,890	6,915	12,810	5,890	6,915
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,937	39,198	35,010	36,937	39,198	35,010
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,114	33,577	30,868	32,114	33,577	30,868
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	71,880	34,900	36,985	71,880	34,900	36,985
In the bottom half of the distribution	37,095	17,175	19,920	37,095	17,175	19,920
In the bottom decile	7,645	3,595	4,055	7,645	3,595	4,055
In the second decile	7,625	3,065	4,560	7,625	3,065	4,560
In the third decile	7,450	3,445	4,005	7,450	3,445	4,005
In the fourth decile	7,330	3,525	3,805	7,330	3,525	3,805
In the fifth decile	7,040	3,550	3,495	7,040	3,550	3,495
In the top half of the distribution	34,785	17,720	17,065	34,785	17,720	17,065
In the sixth decile	6,850	3,410	3,440	6,850	3,410	3,440
In the seventh decile	7,275	3,670	3,605	7,275	3,670	3,605
In the eighth decile	7,800	4,015	3,785	7,800	4,015	3,785
In the ninth decile	7,715	3,980	3,730	7,715	3,980	3,730
In the top decile	5,150	2,640	2,505	5,150	2,640	2,505
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	71,880	34,900	36,980	71,880	34,900	36,980
0 to 17 years	12,645	6,495	6,145	12,645	6,495	6,145
0 to 5 years	4,170	2,170	2,005	4,170	2,170	2,005
18 to 64 years	44,010	21,445	22,570	44,010	21,445	22,570
65 years and over	15,220	6,950	8,270	15,220	6,950	8,270
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	11,330	4,940	6,390	11,330	4,940	6,390
0 to 17 years	2,760	1,445	1,315	2,760	1,445	1,315
0 to 5 years	1,050	545	510	1,050	545	510
18 to 64 years	6,860	3,040	3,820	6,860	3,040	3,820
65 years and over	1,710	450	1,260	1,710	450	1,260
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.8	14.2	17.3	15.8	14.2	17.3
0 to 17 years (%)	21.8	22.2	21.4	21.8	22.2	21.4
0 to 5 years (%)	25.2	25.1	25.4	25.2	25.1	25.4
18 to 64 years (%)	15.6	14.2	16.9	15.6	14.2	16.9
65 years and over (%)	11.2	6.5	15.2	11.2	6.5	15.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	5,895	2,845	3,050	5,895	2,845	3,050
0 to 17 years	1,250	660	590	1,250	660	590
0 to 5 years	530	285	245	530	285	245
18 to 64 years	4,360	2,085	2,275	4,360	2,085	2,275
65 years and over	285	95	190	285	95	190
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.2	8.2	8.2	8.2	8.2	8.2
0 to 17 years (%)	9.9	10.2	9.6	9.9	10.2	9.6
0 to 5 years (%)	12.7	13.1	12.2	12.7	13.1	12.2
18 to 64 years (%)	9.9	9.7	10.1	9.9	9.7	10.1
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.4	2.3	1.9	1.4	2.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	71,880	34,895	36,980	71,880	34,895	36,980
Official languages	71,620	34,820	36,800	71,620	34,820	36,800
English	71,585	34,815	36,775	71,585	34,815	36,775
French	6,885	2,890	3,995	6,885	2,890	3,995
Non-official languages	8,250	3,995	4,260	8,250	3,995	4,260
Aboriginal languages	350	125	230	350	125	230
Algonquian languages	330	115	215	330	115	215
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	40	10	25	40	10	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	10	10	10	10	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	0	15	15	0	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	290	105	185	290	105	185
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	280	100	185	280	100	185
Oji-Cree	0	0	10	0	0	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	10	0	10	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	15	10	10	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,905	3,870	4,035	7,905	3,870	4,035
Afro-Asiatic languages	220	185	40	220	185	40
Berber languages	20	10	10	20	10	10
Kabyle	20	0	0	20	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	225	185	40	225	185	40
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	205	170	35	205	170	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	15	10	0	15	10	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	0	10	15	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	10	35	40	10	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	0	35	35	0	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	10	10	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	10	0	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	45	30	10	45	30	10
Kannada	10	0	0	10	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	0	10	10	0
Telugu	25	20	0	25	20	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,390	3,080	3,305	6,390	3,080	3,305
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	635	275	365	635	275	365
Baltic languages	30	15	15	30	15	15
Latvian	0	0	10	0	0	10
Lithuanian	25	10	15	25	10	15
Slavic languages	610	265	345	610	265	345
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	110	50	65	110	50	65
Czech	55	25	30	55	25	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	270	100	170	270	100	170
Russian	40	10	20	40	10	20
Serbian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	30	20	10	30	20	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	10	15	25	10	15
Ukrainian	100	50	50	100	50	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages	20	10	0	20	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	680	310	365	680	310	365
Afrikaans	10	10	0	10	10	0
Danish	25	15	10	25	15	10
Dutch	60	10	50	60	10	50
Frisian	0	0	10	0	0	10
German	525	265	260	525	265	260
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	10	15	20	10	15
Swedish	40	10	35	40	10	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	45	25	25	45	25	25
Indo-Iranian languages	375	205	165	375	205	165
Indo-Aryan languages	370	210	160	370	210	160
Bengali	75	40	35	75	40	35
Gujarati	85	45	40	85	45	40
Hindi	215	120	90	215	120	90
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	0	10	15	0	10
Nepali	35	0	25	35	0	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	30	0	40	30	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	10	0	15	10	0
Iranian languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	4,715	2,290	2,420	4,715	2,290	2,420
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	4,110	1,990	2,125	4,110	1,990	2,125
Portuguese	235	120	120	235	120	120
Romanian	15	0	10	15	0	10
Spanish	400	185	220	400	185	220
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	10	0
Japanese	45	25	20	45	25	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	25	25	55	25	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	20	10	30	20	10
Akan (Twi)	15	0	10	15	0	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	10	0	10	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	185	85	95	185	85	95
American Sign Language	105	45	60	105	45	60
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	80	45	45	80	45	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	230	120	105	230	120	105
Chinese languages	225	120	105	225	120	105
Cantonese	100	55	45	100	55	45
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	115	55	55	115	55	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	25	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	10	0	0	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	0	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	730	320	405	730	320	405
Estonian	70	30	35	70	30	35
Finnish	605	250	355	605	250	355
Hungarian	55	45	20	55	45	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	71,880	34,900	36,980	71,880	34,900	36,980
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	70,560	34,245	36,320	70,560	34,245	36,320
Canadian citizens aged under 18	12,635	6,555	6,080	12,635	6,555	6,080
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	57,930	27,685	30,240	57,930	27,685	30,240
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,315	655	665	1,315	655	665
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	71,880	34,900	36,980	71,880	34,900	36,980
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	65,290	31,690	33,605	65,290	31,690	33,605
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	6,230	3,000	3,235	6,230	3,000	3,235
Before 1981	4,840	2,330	2,510	4,840	2,330	2,510
1981 to 1990	275	145	130	275	145	130
1991 to 2000	295	135	160	295	135	160
2001 to 2010	560	260	300	560	260	300
2001 to 2005	230	115	115	230	115	115
2006 to 2010	330	150	185	330	150	185
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	260	125	130	260	125	130
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	360	210	145	360	210	145
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	6,230	3,000	3,230	6,230	3,000	3,230
Under 5 years	985	485	505	985	485	505
5 to 14 years	1,420	735	685	1,420	735	685
15 to 24 years	1,920	865	1,055	1,920	865	1,055
25 to 44 years	1,735	855	875	1,735	855	875
45 years and over	175	65	115	175	65	115
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,230	2,995	3,235	6,230	2,995	3,235
Americas	1,050	440	615	1,050	440	615
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	10	0	0	10	0
El Salvador	10	10	0	10	10	0
Guyana	15	0	15	15	0	15
Haiti	10	0	10	10	0	10
Jamaica	40	15	20	40	15	20
Mexico	20	10	15	20	10	15
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	35	25	15	35	25	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	810	325	485	810	325	485
Other places of birth in Americas	120	55	65	120	55	65
Europe	4,460	2,195	2,265	4,460	2,195	2,265
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	10	10	0
Croatia	55	25	35	55	25	35
France	35	20	20	35	20	20
Germany	370	180	190	370	180	190
Greece	15	10	10	15	10	10
Hungary	55	50	0	55	50	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	35	20	10	35	20	10
Italy	2,180	1,080	1,105	2,180	1,080	1,105
Netherlands	60	20	40	60	20	40
Poland	100	30	75	100	30	75
Portugal	175	90	85	175	90	85
Romania	15	10	10	15	10	10
Russian Federation	15	0	10	15	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	760	345	415	760	345	415
Other places of birth in Europe	555	305	250	555	305	250
Africa	70	55	15	70	55	15
Algeria	10	0	10	10	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	15	0	15	15	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	35	25	10	35	25	10
Asia	610	290	320	610	290	320
Afghanistan	10	0	10	10	0	10
Bangladesh	45	25	20	45	25	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	130	50	80	130	50	80
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	10	15	25	10	15
India	180	105	80	180	105	80
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	10	0	0
Iraq	10	10	0	10	10	0
Japan	10	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	15	20	40	15	20
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	15	10	0	15	10	0
Philippines	40	10	35	40	10	35
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	10	0	10	10	0
Viet Nam	25	10	10	25	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	65	35	30	65	35	30
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	35	20	15	35	20	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	260	130	125	260	130	125
Americas	60	25	30	60	25	30
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	45	20	25	45	20	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	10	0	10
Europe	10	0	10	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	10	0	10
Africa	20	15	10	20	15	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	10	0	0	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	10	0	0
Asia	160	80	80	160	80	80
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	0	15	15	0	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	15	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	105	60	45	105	60	45
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	10	10	0	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	10	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	0	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	71,880	34,895	36,980	71,880	34,895	36,980
First generationCensus data footnote 69	6,905	3,395	3,510	6,905	3,395	3,510
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	11,985	5,765	6,225	11,985	5,765	6,225
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	52,990	25,740	27,250	52,990	25,740	27,250
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,455	695	755	1,455	695	755
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	625	325	300	625	325	300
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	270	210	65	270	210	65
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	360	115	245	360	115	245
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	700	290	415	700	290	415
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	125	80	35	125	80	35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	10	0	0	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	71,880	34,900	36,985	71,880	34,900	36,985
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	8,120	3,700	4,425	8,120	3,700	4,425
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	7,950	3,630	4,320	7,950	3,630	4,320
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,310	1,780	2,530	4,310	1,780	2,530
Métis	3,615	1,830	1,785	3,615	1,830	1,785
Inuk (Inuit)	20	10	10	20	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	90	50	40	90	50	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	80	20	55	80	20	55
Non-Aboriginal identity	63,760	31,205	32,560	63,760	31,205	32,560
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	71,880	34,895	36,980	71,880	34,895	36,980
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	3,335	1,340	1,995	3,335	1,340	1,995
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	68,545	33,565	34,985	68,545	33,565	34,985
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	71,880	34,895	36,980	71,880	34,895	36,980
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,680	710	975	1,680	710	975
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,630	685	945	1,630	685	945
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,290	515	775	1,290	515	775
Métis single ancestry	330	165	160	330	165	160
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	55	25	25	55	25	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	55	30	25	55	30	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	7,515	3,665	3,850	7,515	3,665	3,850
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	7,275	3,555	3,720	7,275	3,555	3,720
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,360	2,000	2,365	4,360	2,000	2,365
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,895	1,540	1,355	2,895	1,540	1,355
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	15	0	20	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	240	110	130	240	110	130
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	235	110	125	235	110	125
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	62,680	30,520	32,160	62,680	30,520	32,160
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	71,880	34,895	36,980	71,880	34,895	36,980
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,000	1,080	925	2,000	1,080	925
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	485	270	215	485	270	215
Chinese	365	175	190	365	175	190
Black	490	260	230	490	260	230
Filipino	80	25	55	80	25	55
Latin American	75	30	40	75	30	40
Arab	220	175	45	220	175	45
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	10	25	35	10	25
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	0	10	15	0	10
Korean	80	45	35	80	45	35
Japanese	35	20	15	35	20	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	60	35	25	60	35	25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	60	30	30	60	30	30
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	69,880	33,820	36,060	69,880	33,820	36,060
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	71,880	34,900	36,985	71,880	34,900	36,985
North American Aboriginal origins	9,200	4,375	4,820	9,200	4,375	4,820
First Nations (North American Indian)	5,950	2,655	3,295	5,950	2,655	3,295
Inuit	30	20	10	30	20	10
Métis	3,510	1,840	1,675	3,510	1,840	1,675
Other North American origins	23,430	11,150	12,280	23,430	11,150	12,280
Acadian	85	45	40	85	45	40
American	960	435	525	960	435	525
Canadian	22,855	10,870	11,985	22,855	10,870	11,985
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	45	15	30	45	15	30
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	35	20	15	35	20	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	58,615	28,410	30,205	58,615	28,410	30,205
British Isles origins	35,375	16,810	18,570	35,375	16,810	18,570
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	15	0	10	15	0	10
English	20,135	9,395	10,740	20,135	9,395	10,740
Irish	15,755	7,310	8,445	15,755	7,310	8,445
Manx	15	0	15	15	0	15
Scottish	15,635	7,550	8,085	15,635	7,550	8,085
Welsh	1,265	590	675	1,265	590	675
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,400	710	695	1,400	710	695
French origins	17,130	8,125	9,000	17,130	8,125	9,000
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	17,130	8,130	9,000	17,130	8,130	9,000
Western European origins (except French origins)	9,105	4,460	4,640	9,105	4,460	4,640
Austrian	345	145	195	345	145	195
Bavarian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Belgian	160	115	50	160	115	50
Dutch	2,095	1,015	1,080	2,095	1,015	1,080
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	6,870	3,340	3,535	6,870	3,340	3,535
Luxembourger	10	10	10	10	10	10
Swiss	70	50	20	70	50	20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	15	0	15	15	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	5,630	2,580	3,050	5,630	2,580	3,050
Danish	385	215	170	385	215	170
Finnish	3,650	1,670	1,975	3,650	1,670	1,975
Icelandic	110	25	80	110	25	80
Norwegian	660	315	345	660	315	345
Swedish	1,275	540	730	1,275	540	730
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	120	55	60	120	55	60
Eastern European origins	7,420	3,585	3,840	7,420	3,585	3,840
Bulgarian	20	10	10	20	10	10
Byelorussian	0	10	0	0	10	0
Czech	145	75	70	145	75	70
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	150	85	60	150	85	60
Estonian	215	125	90	215	125	90
Hungarian	375	175	200	375	175	200
Latvian	65	30	35	65	30	35
Lithuanian	205	120	90	205	120	90
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	2,875	1,380	1,495	2,875	1,380	1,495
Romanian	165	75	95	165	75	95
Russian	435	200	235	435	200	235
Slovak	200	105	95	200	105	95
Ukrainian	3,660	1,695	1,960	3,660	1,695	1,960
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	0	10	10	0
Southern European origins	17,055	8,610	8,445	17,055	8,610	8,445
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	690	360	325	690	360	325
Cypriot	10	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	155	90	65	155	90	65
Italian	15,670	7,910	7,765	15,670	7,910	7,765
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Maltese	100	50	55	100	50	55
Montenegrin	15	0	15	15	0	15
Portuguese	370	185	190	370	185	190
Serbian	25	0	15	25	0	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	90	60	30	90	60	30
Spanish	255	115	145	255	115	145
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	95	60	35	95	60	35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	170	100	65	170	100	65
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	90	45	45	90	45	45
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	75	50	25	75	50	25
Caribbean origins	330	180	150	330	180	150
Antiguan	10	10	10	10	10	10
Bahamian	20	10	10	20	10	10
Barbadian	25	10	20	25	10	20
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	10	10	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	20	15	10	20	15	10
Jamaican	135	85	50	135	85	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	10	10	10	10	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	50	25	25	50	25	25
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	35	20	15	35	20	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	20	10	10	20	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	160	105	60	160	105	60
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	10	10	15	10	10
Arawak	0	10	0	0	10	0
Argentinian	40	20	15	40	20	15
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	20	15	0	20	15	0
Hispanic	10	10	10	10	10	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	55	30	20	55	30	20
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	10	0	10	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	10	0	0	10
African origins	410	245	165	410	245	165
Central and West African origins	140	75	65	140	75	65
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	10	0	0	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	50	25	25	50	25	25
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	10	10	0	10	10	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	60	30	35	60	30	35
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	10	10	20	10	10
North African origins	40	25	15	40	25	15
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Libyan	10	10	0	10	10	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	10	0	0	10	0
Sudanese	0	10	0	0	10	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	15	10	10	15	10	10
Southern and East African origins	35	25	15	35	25	15
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	10	0	10	10	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	20	10	10	20	10	10
Other African origins	235	145	85	235	145	85
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	55	25	25	55	25	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	180	120	60	180	120	60
Asian origins	1,720	870	855	1,720	870	855
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	485	265	220	485	265	220
Afghan	10	0	10	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	120	105	15	120	105	15
Armenian	15	0	15	15	0	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	10	25	10	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	0	10	10	0	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	165	60	100	165	60	100
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	70	45	25	70	45	25
Syrian	70	35	35	70	35	35
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	20	10	30	20	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	25	25	0	25	25	0
South Asian origins	545	290	255	545	290	255
Bangladeshi	60	35	30	60	35	30
Bengali	10	10	10	10	10	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	375	200	170	375	200	170
Goan	10	10	10	10	10	10
Gujarati	10	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	35	10	25	35	10	25
Pakistani	25	10	15	25	10	15
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	30	25	10	30	25	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	30	10	20	30	10	20
East and Southeast Asian origins	705	320	390	705	320	390
Burmese	10	10	10	10	10	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	15	0	20	15	0
Chinese	425	185	240	425	185	240
Filipino	110	40	70	110	40	70
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Japanese	40	25	15	40	25	15
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	50	40	85	50	40
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	15	0	15	15	0	15
Mongolian	10	10	10	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	15	10	15	15	10	15
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	15	10	0	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	65	35	25	65	35	25
Australian	60	30	30	60	30	30
New Zealander	10	0	0	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	10	0	0	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	32,635	...	...	32,635	...	...
Owner	22,410	...	...	22,410	...	...
Renter	10,225	...	...	10,225	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	32,635	...	...	32,635	...	...
Condominium	740	...	...	740	...	...
Not condominium	31,890	...	...	31,890	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	32,635	...	...	32,635	...	...
No bedrooms	80	...	...	80	...	...
1 bedroom	4,030	...	...	4,030	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,330	...	...	7,330	...	...
3 bedrooms	14,335	...	...	14,335	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	6,865	...	...	6,865	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	32,635	...	...	32,635	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	7,200	...	...	7,200	...	...
5 rooms	4,805	...	...	4,805	...	...
6 rooms	5,205	...	...	5,205	...	...
7 rooms	4,740	...	...	4,740	...	...
8 or more rooms	10,680	...	...	10,680	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	32,630	...	...	32,630	...	...
One person or fewer per room	32,530	...	...	32,530	...	...
More than 1 person per room	105	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	32,630	...	...	32,630	...	...
Suitable	31,970	...	...	31,970	...	...
Not suitable	665	...	...	665	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	32,635	...	...	32,635	...	...
1960 or before	11,720	...	...	11,720	...	...
1961 to 1980	13,275	...	...	13,275	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,675	...	...	3,675	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,070	...	...	2,070	...	...
2001 to 2005	615	...	...	615	...	...
2006 to 2010	710	...	...	710	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	570	...	...	570	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	32,635	...	...	32,635	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	30,405	...	...	30,405	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,225	...	...	2,225	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	32,635	...	...	32,635	...	...
1 household maintainer	20,915	...	...	20,915	...	...
2 household maintainers	11,290	...	...	11,290	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	430	...	...	430	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	32,635	...	...	32,635	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,080	...	...	1,080	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,830	...	...	3,830	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,435	...	...	4,435	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,880	...	...	5,880	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,015	...	...	7,015	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,390	...	...	5,390	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,540	...	...	3,540	...	...
85 years and over	1,465	...	...	1,465	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	32,610	...	...	32,610	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	25,665	...	...	25,665	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,940	...	...	6,940	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,345	...	...	6,345	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	22,400	...	...	22,400	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	54.0	...	...	54.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.3	...	...	10.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	880	...	...	880	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,020	...	...	1,020	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,553	...	...	200,553	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	235,086	...	...	235,086	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,220	...	...	10,220	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	22.8	...	...	22.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	45.4	...	...	45.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	773	...	...	773	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	786	...	...	786	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	61,445	29,495	31,950	61,445	29,495	31,950
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,675	5,545	6,135	11,675	5,545	6,135
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,435	8,525	9,915	18,435	8,525	9,915
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,335	15,430	15,905	31,335	15,430	15,905
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,740	3,790	950	4,740	3,790	950
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,085	1,490	595	2,085	1,490	595
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,655	2,305	350	2,655	2,305	350
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,145	6,480	8,665	15,145	6,480	8,665
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	870	360	515	870	360	515
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,575	4,805	5,770	10,575	4,805	5,770
Bachelor's degree	7,765	3,335	4,430	7,765	3,335	4,430
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	805	365	445	805	365	445
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	290	205	90	290	205	90
Master's degree	1,430	715	715	1,430	715	715
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	285	185	100	285	185	100
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	37,935	18,220	19,720	37,935	18,220	19,720
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,615	1,795	1,820	3,615	1,795	1,820
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,850	5,265	5,585	10,850	5,265	5,585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,470	11,160	12,310	23,470	11,160	12,310
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,880	2,305	575	2,880	2,305	575
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,250	885	360	1,250	885	360
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,630	1,415	215	1,630	1,415	215
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,875	5,090	6,785	11,875	5,090	6,785
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	585	265	320	585	265	320
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,130	3,500	4,630	8,130	3,500	4,630
Bachelor's degree	6,030	2,480	3,545	6,030	2,480	3,545
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	590	250	335	590	250	335
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	230	140	85	230	140	85
Master's degree	1,055	475	580	1,055	475	580
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	225	145	80	225	145	80
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	61,445	29,495	31,950	61,445	29,495	31,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	30,115	14,065	16,050	30,115	14,065	16,050
Education	2,005	525	1,480	2,005	525	1,480
13. Education	2,005	525	1,480	2,005	525	1,480
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	690	295	395	690	295	395
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	100	80	25	100	80	25
50. Visual and performing arts	590	215	370	590	215	370
Humanities	1,195	495	695	1,195	495	695
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	90	10	80	90	10	80
23. English language and literature/letters	320	90	230	320	90	230
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	295	120	180	295	120	180
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	25	30	60	25	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	145	95	50	145	95	50
54. History	235	135	100	235	135	100
55. French language and literature/letters	50	25	30	50	25	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,580	1,145	2,435	3,580	1,145	2,435
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	25	25	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	170	60	110	170	60	110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	785	65	715	785	65	715
22. Legal professions and studies	515	180	330	515	180	330
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	20	25	45	20	25
42. Psychology	930	255	675	930	255	675
45. Social sciences	1,115	560	555	1,115	560	555
Business, management and public administration	5,405	1,705	3,700	5,405	1,705	3,700
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	930	155	770	930	155	770
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,475	1,550	2,925	4,475	1,550	2,925
Physical and life sciences and technologies	840	450	390	840	450	390
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	450	230	225	450	230	225
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	165	100	65	165	100	65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	15	10	20	15	10
40. Physical sciences	155	95	60	155	95	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	15	30	40	15	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	980	620	360	980	620	360
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	815	525	290	815	525	290
25. Library science	55	0	50	55	0	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	95	75	15	95	75	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	15	0	15	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,360	7,080	275	7,360	7,080	275
04. Architecture and related services	100	85	10	100	85	10
14. Engineering	645	605	40	645	605	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,720	1,600	125	1,720	1,600	125
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,430	1,415	20	1,430	1,415	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,095	2,045	45	2,095	2,045	45
48. Precision production	1,370	1,330	40	1,370	1,330	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	820	645	175	820	645	175
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	140	105	35	140	105	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	680	540	140	680	540	140
Health and related fields	5,815	1,025	4,790	5,815	1,025	4,790
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	435	270	165	435	270	165
51. Health professions and related programs	5,290	690	4,600	5,290	690	4,600
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	95	65	25	95	65	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,640	1,440	1,195	2,640	1,440	1,195
12. Personal and culinary services	1,170	245	925	1,170	245	925
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	940	690	255	940	690	255
49. Transportation and materials moving	520	505	15	520	505	15
Other	10	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	37,935	18,215	19,720	37,935	18,215	19,720
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,465	7,060	7,405	14,465	7,060	7,405
Education	1,335	315	1,025	1,335	315	1,025
13. Education	1,330	315	1,020	1,330	315	1,020
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	500	200	300	500	200	300
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	35	25	55	35	25
50. Visual and performing arts	445	170	275	445	170	275
Humanities	805	340	460	805	340	460
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	55	10	45	55	10	45
23. English language and literature/letters	210	45	160	210	45	160
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	225	95	125	225	95	125
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	20	10	30	20	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	90	65	25	90	65	25
54. History	165	90	75	165	90	75
55. French language and literature/letters	30	15	10	30	15	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,860	845	2,015	2,860	845	2,015
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	15	20	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	155	65	100	155	65	100
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	665	45	625	665	45	625
22. Legal professions and studies	420	130	285	420	130	285
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	15	25	40	15	25
42. Psychology	680	160	520	680	160	520
45. Social sciences	880	425	455	880	425	455
Business, management and public administration	4,240	1,315	2,925	4,240	1,315	2,925
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	745	120	625	745	120	625
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,495	1,195	2,305	3,495	1,195	2,305
Physical and life sciences and technologies	625	330	295	625	330	295
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	350	170	180	350	170	180
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	125	75	45	125	75	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	10	10	20	10	10
40. Physical sciences	100	60	40	100	60	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	0	15	30	0	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	825	510	320	825	510	320
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	710	450	255	710	450	255
25. Library science	45	0	35	45	0	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	40	15	60	40	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,200	4,965	240	5,200	4,965	240
04. Architecture and related services	80	65	15	80	65	15
14. Engineering	465	430	35	465	430	35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,335	1,225	110	1,335	1,225	110
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	955	940	15	955	940	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,470	1,440	30	1,470	1,440	30
48. Precision production	895	860	35	895	860	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	625	480	150	625	480	150
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	100	75	25	100	75	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	525	400	125	525	400	125
Health and related fields	4,420	750	3,675	4,420	750	3,675
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	355	210	145	355	210	145
51. Health professions and related programs	3,995	495	3,500	3,995	495	3,500
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	70	45	30	70	45	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,025	1,120	905	2,025	1,120	905
12. Personal and culinary services	840	165	675	840	165	675
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	785	575	210	785	575	210
49. Transportation and materials moving	400	380	15	400	380	15
Other	10	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	61,445	29,495	31,950	61,445	29,495	31,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,110	14,065	16,050	30,110	14,065	16,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	31,330	15,435	15,900	31,330	15,435	15,900
Location of study inside Canada	28,345	13,855	14,490	28,345	13,855	14,490
Same as province or territory of residence	27,305	13,320	13,985	27,305	13,320	13,985
Different than province or territory of residence	1,040	540	505	1,040	540	505
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,985	1,575	1,410	2,985	1,575	1,410
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	2,070	1,080	995	2,070	1,080	995
Philippines	10	0	10	10	0	10
India	115	55	55	115	55	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	180	105	80	180	105	80
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	10	25	35	10	25
France	10	0	10	10	0	10
Other	560	320	240	560	320	240
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	37,935	18,215	19,720	37,935	18,215	19,720
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,460	7,060	7,405	14,460	7,060	7,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	23,470	11,160	12,310	23,470	11,160	12,310
Location of study inside Canada	21,410	10,165	11,245	21,410	10,165	11,245
Same as province or territory of residence	20,625	9,755	10,870	20,625	9,755	10,870
Different than province or territory of residence	780	410	370	780	410	370
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,065	1,000	1,065	2,065	1,000	1,065
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,560	765	800	1,560	765	800
Philippines	10	0	10	10	0	10
India	110	55	55	110	55	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	30	20	45	30	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	10	25	35	10	25
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	290	135	160	290	135	160
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	61,445	29,495	31,950	61,445	29,495	31,950
In the labour force	35,295	17,830	17,465	35,295	17,830	17,465
Employed	31,660	15,650	16,015	31,660	15,650	16,015
Unemployed	3,630	2,175	1,450	3,630	2,175	1,450
Not in the labour force	26,150	11,670	14,485	26,150	11,670	14,485
Participation rate	57.4	60.5	54.7	57.4	60.5	54.7
Employment rate	51.5	53.1	50.1	51.5	53.1	50.1
Unemployment rate	10.3	12.2	8.3	10.3	12.2	8.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	61,445	29,495	31,950	61,445	29,495	31,950
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	24,460	10,645	13,810	24,460	10,645	13,810
Worked	36,990	18,855	18,140	36,990	18,855	18,140
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	18,045	9,865	8,185	18,045	9,865	8,185
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	18,940	8,990	9,945	18,940	8,990	9,945
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.2	41.9	42.6	42.2	41.9	42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	35,295	17,830	17,465	35,295	17,830	17,465
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	965	450	515	965	450	515
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	34,330	17,375	16,950	34,330	17,375	16,950
Employee	31,875	15,905	15,970	31,875	15,905	15,970
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,455	1,470	985	2,455	1,470	985
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	35,290	17,830	17,465	35,290	17,830	17,465
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	965	450	510	965	450	510
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	34,330	17,375	16,950	34,330	17,375	16,950
0 Management occupations	2,715	1,620	1,095	2,715	1,620	1,095
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,555	1,250	3,305	4,555	1,250	3,305
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,055	1,645	410	2,055	1,645	410
3 Health occupations	3,190	545	2,645	3,190	545	2,645
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,365	1,390	2,975	4,365	1,390	2,975
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	660	310	345	660	310	345
6 Sales and service occupations	9,320	3,595	5,725	9,320	3,595	5,725
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,510	5,255	250	5,510	5,255	250
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	510	465	45	510	465	45
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,450	1,305	145	1,450	1,305	145
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	35,295	17,825	17,465	35,295	17,825	17,465
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	965	455	515	965	455	515
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	34,330	17,380	16,950	34,330	17,380	16,950
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	200	165	35	200	165	35
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	215	175	40	215	175	40
22 Utilities	345	225	115	345	225	115
23 Construction	2,380	2,190	190	2,380	2,190	190
31-33 Manufacturing	3,525	3,120	400	3,525	3,120	400
41 Wholesale trade	725	570	155	725	570	155
44-45 Retail trade	4,570	2,030	2,535	4,570	2,030	2,535
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,165	875	290	1,165	875	290
51 Information and cultural industries	420	240	180	420	240	180
52 Finance and insurance	860	270	590	860	270	590
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	485	250	240	485	250	240
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,195	630	565	1,195	630	565
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	10	15	10	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,250	1,240	1,015	2,250	1,240	1,015
61 Educational services	2,715	855	1,860	2,715	855	1,860
62 Health care and social assistance	5,355	795	4,555	5,355	795	4,555
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,190	570	620	1,190	570	620
72 Accommodation and food services	2,845	1,030	1,815	2,845	1,030	1,815
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,380	695	680	1,380	695	680
91 Public administration	2,505	1,445	1,055	2,505	1,445	1,055
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	31,665	15,645	16,015	31,665	15,645	16,015
Worked at home	1,130	510	620	1,130	510	620
Worked outside Canada	160	60	100	160	60	100
No fixed workplace address	2,885	2,120	765	2,885	2,120	765
Worked at usual place	27,485	12,965	14,525	27,485	12,965	14,525
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	27,490	12,960	14,525	27,490	12,960	14,525
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	26,405	12,325	14,075	26,405	12,325	14,075
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	615	335	285	615	335	285
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	395	230	165	395	230	165
Commute to a different province or territory	70	65	10	70	65	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	30,370	15,080	15,295	30,370	15,080	15,295
Car, truck, van - as a driver	25,200	12,765	12,440	25,200	12,765	12,440
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,075	820	1,255	2,075	820	1,255
Public transit	1,190	480	710	1,190	480	710
Walked	1,420	685	730	1,420	685	730
Bicycle	265	220	45	265	220	45
Other method	215	105	110	215	105	110
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	30,370	15,080	15,295	30,370	15,080	15,295
Less than 15 minutes	17,965	8,605	9,360	17,965	8,605	9,360
15 to 29 minutes	10,335	5,255	5,080	10,335	5,255	5,080
30 to 44 minutes	1,320	820	495	1,320	820	495
45 to 59 minutes	310	145	165	310	145	165
60 minutes and over	445	255	195	445	255	195
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	30,370	15,080	15,290	30,370	15,080	15,290
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,735	1,275	460	1,735	1,275	460
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,540	2,855	1,685	4,540	2,855	1,685
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	7,180	3,965	3,210	7,180	3,965	3,210
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,440	3,185	5,260	8,440	3,185	5,260
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,075	1,090	1,985	3,075	1,090	1,985
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,405	2,715	2,690	5,405	2,715	2,690
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	38,100	19,420	18,680	38,100	19,420	18,680
Single responses	37,920	19,370	18,545	37,920	19,370	18,545
Official languages	37,900	19,365	18,540	37,900	19,365	18,540
English	37,695	19,320	18,375	37,695	19,320	18,375
French	205	40	170	205	40	170
Non-official languages	20	10	10	20	10	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	10	0	0	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	15	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	10	0	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	10	10	0	10	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	180	50	130	180	50	130
English and French	145	45	105	145	45	105
English and non-official language	30	0	30	30	0	30
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	38,100	19,420	18,680	38,100	19,420	18,680
None	36,680	18,960	17,720	36,680	18,960	17,720
English	160	45	120	160	45	120
French	940	295	650	940	295	650
Non-official language	275	110	170	275	110	170
Aboriginal	40	0	40	40	0	40
Non-Aboriginal	240	105	135	240	105	135
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	45	10	25	45	10	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	71,280	34,545	36,735	71,280	34,545	36,735
Non-movers	63,250	30,855	32,395	63,250	30,855	32,395
Movers	8,030	3,685	4,340	8,030	3,685	4,340
Non-migrants	6,290	2,890	3,400	6,290	2,890	3,400
Migrants	1,740	795	940	1,740	795	940
Internal migrants	1,540	730	810	1,540	730	810
Intraprovincial migrants	1,330	590	735	1,330	590	735
Interprovincial migrants	215	135	75	215	135	75
External migrants	200	70	130	200	70	130
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	68,365	33,050	35,320	68,365	33,050	35,320
Non-movers	46,865	22,900	23,970	46,865	22,900	23,970
Movers	21,500	10,150	11,350	21,500	10,150	11,350
Non-migrants	16,110	7,605	8,505	16,110	7,605	8,505
Migrants	5,385	2,545	2,840	5,385	2,545	2,840
Internal migrants	4,750	2,230	2,520	4,750	2,230	2,520
Intraprovincial migrants	4,155	1,930	2,230	4,155	1,930	2,230
Interprovincial migrants	595	305	290	595	305	290
External migrants	640	315	325	640	315	325