Census Profile, 2016 Census
Thunder Bay, District [Census division], Ontario and Camrose [Population centre], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Thunder Bay, DIS Ontario [Census division]			Camrose Alberta [Population centre]
	Data quality , Thunder Bay, District [Census division], Ontario  Map : Thunder Bay, District [Census division], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Camrose [Population centre], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	146,048	...	...	18,520	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	146,057	...	...	17,057r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.0	...	...	8.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	72,551	...	...	8,429	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	62,999	...	...	7,968	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1.4	...	...	1,084.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	103,722.82	...	...	17.08	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	146,050	72,325	73,725	18,520	8,845	9,675
0 to 14 years	21,845	11,330	10,515	3,110	1,600	1,510
0 to 4 years	7,020	3,695	3,325	1,080	580	505
5 to 9 years	7,440	3,835	3,600	1,090	550	535
10 to 14 years	7,390	3,800	3,590	940	465	475
15 to 64 years	95,930	47,935	47,990	11,410	5,585	5,830
15 to 19 years	8,055	4,170	3,890	1,020	520	500
20 to 24 years	9,480	4,875	4,600	1,230	620	605
25 to 29 years	9,010	4,515	4,490	1,215	630	585
30 to 34 years	8,345	4,190	4,160	1,200	605	595
35 to 39 years	8,025	3,935	4,090	1,105	520	585
40 to 44 years	8,275	4,045	4,225	990	470	520
45 to 49 years	9,380	4,565	4,815	1,030	505	530
50 to 54 years	11,590	5,730	5,855	1,215	590	625
55 to 59 years	12,625	6,295	6,335	1,225	585	645
60 to 64 years	11,140	5,620	5,525	1,180	540	645
65 years and over	28,270	13,060	15,215	3,995	1,660	2,335
65 to 69 years	9,495	4,760	4,735	1,025	460	565
70 to 74 years	6,415	3,100	3,315	870	360	505
75 to 79 years	4,805	2,240	2,565	745	315	425
80 to 84 years	3,605	1,575	2,030	615	260	355
85 years and over	3,950	1,380	2,570	740	265	480
85 to 89 years	2,425	945	1,475	480	180	300
90 to 94 years	1,200	375	830	205	70	135
95 to 99 years	290	60	235	60	15	50
100 years and over	35	5	35	5	5	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.0	15.7	14.3	16.8	18.1	15.6
15 to 64 years	65.7	66.3	65.1	61.6	63.1	60.3
65 years and over	19.4	18.1	20.6	21.6	18.8	24.1
85 years and over	2.7	1.9	3.5	4.0	3.0	5.0
Average age of the population	43.1	42.2	44.0	42.6	40.7	44.3
Median age of the population	45.0	44.0	45.9	41.9	39.2	44.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	63,000	...	...	7,970	...	...
Single-detached house	45,410	...	...	4,895	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,560	...	...	65	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	14,350	...	...	2,875	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,150	...	...	580	...	...
Row house	1,580	...	...	440	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,455	...	...	200	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	8,015	...	...	1,635	...	...
Other single-attached house	155	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	680	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	63,000	...	...	7,970	...	...
1 person	19,770	...	...	2,550	...	...
2 persons	23,020	...	...	2,990	...	...
3 persons	9,070	...	...	995	...	...
4 persons	7,415	...	...	905	...	...
5 or more persons	3,720	...	...	530	...	...
Number of persons in private households	143,085	...	...	17,995	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	124,205	60,995	63,205	15,405	7,245	8,165
Married or living common law	69,270	34,610	34,655	8,880	4,455	4,430
Married	55,170	27,610	27,565	7,455	3,740	3,715
Living common law	14,100	7,005	7,090	1,430	710	715
Not married and not living common law	54,930	26,380	28,550	6,530	2,790	3,735
Never married	34,490	19,215	15,270	3,615	1,960	1,655
Separated	4,225	1,900	2,325	400	155	250
Divorced	7,455	3,415	4,045	1,145	410	730
Widowed	8,765	1,855	6,910	1,360	265	1,095
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	41,715	...	...	5,145	...	...
2 persons	23,415	...	...	2,965	...	...
3 persons	8,635	...	...	925	...	...
4 persons	6,850	...	...	845	...	...
5 or more persons	2,805	...	...	415	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	41,715	...	...	5,145	...	...
Total couple families	34,010	...	...	4,330	...	...
Married couples	26,965	...	...	3,615	...	...
Common-law couples	7,045	...	...	715	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	7,700	...	...	815	...	...
Female parent	5,865	...	...	660	...	...
Male parent	1,835	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	34,015	...	...	4,330	...	...
Couples without children	18,620	...	...	2,465	...	...
Couples with children	15,395	...	...	1,860	...	...
1 child	6,580	...	...	705	...	...
2 children	6,255	...	...	760	...	...
3 or more children	2,555	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	7,700	...	...	820	...	...
1 child	4,795	...	...	495	...	...
2 children	2,060	...	...	220	...	...
3 or more children	845	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	27,855	13,870	13,985	3,740	1,600	2,140
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	63,000	...	...	7,970	...	...
One-census-family households	40,115	...	...	4,970	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	18,025	...	...	2,390	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	22,090	...	...	2,575	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	785	...	...	90	...	...
Non-census-family households	22,090	...	...	2,910	...	...
One-person households	19,770	...	...	2,550	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,320	...	...	360	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	144,190	71,505	72,690	18,110	8,675	9,435
English only	131,120	65,585	65,540	17,370	8,340	9,025
French only	240	125	115	0	0	0
English and French	12,340	5,625	6,715	710	320	385
Neither English nor French	490	170	320	35	15	20
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	144,195	71,505	72,685	18,115	8,680	9,435
English	138,980	68,980	70,005	17,920	8,585	9,335
French	4,585	2,290	2,300	145	70	75
English and French	160	80	75	20	10	5
Neither English nor French	460	155	310	25	15	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	4,665	2,330	2,335	155	75	80
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.2	3.3	3.2	0.9	0.9	0.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	144,190	71,505	72,685	18,110	8,680	9,435
Single responses	142,290	70,585	71,705	17,920	8,565	9,350
Official languages	127,475	63,635	63,845	16,405	7,855	8,545
English	122,595	61,210	61,390	16,225	7,780	8,450
French	4,880	2,420	2,460	175	80	100
Non-official languages	14,815	6,955	7,860	1,515	710	810
Aboriginal languages	1,895	840	1,055	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	1,885	840	1,050	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	110	35	70	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	10	5	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	30	10	20	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	60	20	40	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	1,775	800	980	0	0	0
Algonquin	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway	1,340	635	710	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	430	165	265	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	12,915	6,110	6,810	1,510	705	800
Afro-Asiatic languages	290	175	120	40	20	20
Berber languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	280	165	110	40	20	20
Amharic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	260	155	105	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	10	10	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	135	50	85	25	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	0	5	5	0
Vietnamese	130	50	85	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	270	90	175	400	175	215
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	10	35	15	20
Fijian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	5	15	10	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	5	10	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	215	70	145	345	155	190
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	205	105	95	15	5	10
Kannada	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	125	60	65	15	5	5
Tamil	40	25	15	5	0	0
Telugu	25	20	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,495	4,060	4,435	880	410	465
Albanian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Armenian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,410	1,030	1,380	175	80	95
Baltic languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Latvian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,385	1,020	1,360	175	85	90
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	280	140	140	0	0	0
Czech	45	25	20	10	5	5
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	955	405	555	30	10	15
Russian	105	45	65	30	10	20
Serbian	35	15	20	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Slovak	160	65	90	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	85	40	45	5	5	0
Ukrainian	665	260	405	90	45	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,360	645	720	420	190	230
Afrikaans	15	10	5	10	5	5
Danish	70	35	35	25	15	10
Dutch	375	180	195	45	20	25
Frisian	10	5	5	5	0	5
German	810	380	435	290	130	160
Icelandic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	5	10	25	10	20
Swedish	50	20	30	20	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	140	70	70	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	660	375	290	135	70	65
Indo-Aryan languages	535	305	230	130	65	65
Bengali	70	45	30	5	0	0
Gujarati	110	65	40	15	10	0
Hindi	125	70	55	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	25	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	90	50	40	25	10	15
Sindhi	5	0	5	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	20	10	15
Urdu	100	50	45	30	15	10
Iranian languages	125	65	55	5	0	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	115	65	50	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,910	1,945	1,965	130	60	65
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	3,055	1,520	1,530	10	10	5
Portuguese	445	225	220	15	5	5
Romanian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Spanish	355	175	185	105	50	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	35	10	30	15	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	90	45	40	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	65	35	25	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	5	5	5	0
Swahili	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	0	5	5
Dinka	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	20	20	5	0	5
American Sign Language	25	5	20	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	10	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	805	400	410	80	40	40
Chinese languages	565	275	290	80	35	40
Cantonese	195	80	115	30	15	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	320	170	150	30	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	5	10	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	15	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	235	125	115	0	0	0
Burmese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Karenic languages	205	105	100	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	10	10	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	5
Thai	20	10	15	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	5	10	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	10	5	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	2,415	1,075	1,340	10	5	5
Estonian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Finnish	2,225	970	1,255	0	0	5
Hungarian	155	80	70	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	5
Multiple responses	1,900	920	985	195	115	85
English and French	460	225	235	25	15	10
English and non-official language	1,385	665	715	170	95	75
French and non-official language	35	20	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	15	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	144,190	71,505	72,685	18,115	8,680	9,435
Single responses	141,510	70,265	71,235	17,740	8,495	9,250
Official languages	137,345	68,290	69,055	17,225	8,235	8,985
English	135,550	67,415	68,135	17,195	8,225	8,975
French	1,790	870	920	25	10	15
Non-official languages	4,165	1,980	2,185	525	260	270
Aboriginal languages	505	245	255	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	500	245	255	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	5	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	15	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	475	240	235	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	370	195	170	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	110	45	60	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,660	1,730	1,930	525	255	265
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	85	55	30	20	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	85	55	30	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	140	80	55	15	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	75	30	40	20	10	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	75	35	40	15	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	30	45	185	90	95
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	30	40	165	85	80
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	95	45	45	10	5	0
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	55	20	30	5	0	5
Tamil	20	10	5	0	0	0
Telugu	20	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,090	960	1,130	220	95	125
Albanian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	465	185	275	15	10	10
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	460	185	275	20	5	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	75	25	45	5	0	0
Czech	10	5	5	10	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	230	100	135	0	0	0
Russian	25	15	10	0	0	5
Serbian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	60	20	40	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	75	35	35	65	30	35
Afrikaans	5	0	0	15	5	5
Danish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	5	0	5
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	20	30	45	20	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	20	20	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	375	200	175	70	30	40
Indo-Aryan languages	310	165	140	70	30	40
Bengali	40	25	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	55	30	25	10	10	0
Hindi	65	40	25	15	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	55	25	25	15	5	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Urdu	65	30	35	20	10	10
Iranian languages	65	35	30	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	65	35	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,140	515	625	55	25	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	840	370	465	0	0	0
Portuguese	135	60	75	0	0	5
Romanian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Spanish	135	65	70	50	20	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	5	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	25	25	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	60	35	25	5	0	5
American Sign Language	30	15	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	20	10	10	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	485	255	235	40	20	20
Chinese languages	315	165	155	40	20	15
Cantonese	95	45	50	25	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	195	110	90	15	10	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	15	5	0	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	165	90	85	0	0	0
Burmese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	150	75	75	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	5	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	5
Thai	10	5	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	545	240	300	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	525	235	295	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,685	1,235	1,445	370	190	180
English and French	340	170	160	15	5	5
English and non-official language	2,310	1,050	1,265	350	180	170
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	30	10	15	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	144,195	71,500	72,690	18,115	8,675	9,435
None	133,470	66,500	66,965	17,255	8,270	8,985
English	2,770	1,350	1,425	265	120	140
French	2,565	1,180	1,390	135	65	75
Non-official language	5,260	2,425	2,840	440	220	220
Aboriginal	1,145	500	650	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	4,115	1,930	2,190	435	215	220
English and French	10	5	0	5	0	5
English and non-official language	35	15	20	15	10	5
French and non-official language	85	30	50	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	121,260	59,720	61,540	14,880	7,040	7,845
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	117,585	57,995	59,590	14,435	6,805	7,625
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,852	43,177	30,163	38,554	51,879	30,443
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	117,630	57,990	59,635	14,435	6,805	7,625
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,535	38,442	27,696	34,734	45,207	28,474
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	104,720	52,555	52,160	13,500	6,500	7,000
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,226	40,721	26,832	35,324	48,800	25,673
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	86,750	40,435	46,315	9,425	3,640	5,790
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,674	7,948	7,511	8,353	9,638	7,563
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	84,085	43,240	40,840	10,805	5,475	5,330
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,877	40,394	29,252	37,993	50,770	28,762
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	121,260	59,790	61,475	14,930	7,070	7,860
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	117,565	58,025	59,545	14,400	6,780	7,620
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,707	52,448	37,164	51,773	65,335	39,707
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	117,610	58,025	59,580	14,400	6,780	7,620
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,789	43,517	32,211	43,340	53,270	34,506
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	104,520	52,495	52,020	13,495	6,490	7,000
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,927	51,153	34,627	48,879	62,995	35,785
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,725	40,485	46,245	9,300	3,545	5,750
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,872	8,845	8,895	9,239	9,537	9,055
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	84,085	43,280	40,800	10,850	5,470	5,375
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,491	49,386	35,177	47,708	59,678	35,522
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	121,265	59,790	61,475	14,935	7,075	7,865
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	36,750	20,110	16,640	4,555	2,660	1,895
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	55,236	62,208	48,511	60,721	69,603	50,777
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,853	70,253	53,911	68,073	76,936	55,632
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.4	88.2	81.6	88.3	92.1	82.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	67.9	70.1	64.9	69.8	74.1	63.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.6	11.8	18.4	11.7	7.9	17.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	121,260	59,720	61,540	14,885	7,040	7,840
Without total income	3,675	1,730	1,950	450	230	220
With total income	117,585	57,995	59,595	14,430	6,810	7,625
Percentage with total income	97.0	97.1	96.8	96.9	96.7	97.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	14,440	6,300	8,150	1,510	525	985
$10,000 to $19,999	19,150	7,410	11,735	1,970	670	1,305
$20,000 to $29,999	16,485	6,715	9,775	2,275	810	1,465
$30,000 to $39,999	14,430	6,500	7,930	1,700	655	1,045
$40,000 to $49,999	12,965	6,265	6,695	1,465	630	835
$50,000 to $59,999	10,540	5,630	4,915	1,265	620	645
$60,000 to $69,999	7,705	4,660	3,045	1,000	595	405
$70,000 to $79,999	5,725	3,560	2,165	760	485	275
$80,000 to $89,999	4,305	2,680	1,620	565	380	185
$90,000 to $99,999	3,615	2,215	1,405	475	310	160
$100,000 and over	8,220	6,065	2,160	1,445	1,115	330
$100,000 to $149,999	6,165	4,515	1,655	1,005	750	260
$150,000 and over	2,050	1,550	505	435	365	65
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	121,260	59,720	61,540	14,880	7,040	7,845
Without after-tax income	3,635	1,730	1,905	450	230	215
With after-tax income	117,625	57,990	59,635	14,430	6,810	7,625
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	97.1	96.9	97.0	96.7	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	14,975	6,375	8,600	1,575	540	1,040
$10,000 to $19,999	20,140	7,830	12,315	2,045	700	1,345
$20,000 to $29,999	19,170	7,975	11,200	2,560	925	1,635
$30,000 to $39,999	17,255	8,085	9,175	2,075	840	1,235
$40,000 to $49,999	15,085	7,790	7,290	1,775	850	930
$50,000 to $59,999	10,250	6,110	4,140	1,335	790	545
$60,000 to $69,999	7,115	4,505	2,610	920	595	325
$70,000 to $79,999	5,285	3,285	1,995	660	455	205
$80,000 and over	8,355	6,045	2,315	1,490	1,125	370
$80,000 to $89,999	3,390	2,285	1,105	475	320	160
$90,000 to $99,999	1,645	1,245	405	325	245	85
$100,000 and over	3,320	2,510	810	690	565	125
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	121,260	59,720	61,545	14,880	7,040	7,845
Without employment income	37,180	16,480	20,700	4,075	1,570	2,510
With employment income	84,080	43,240	40,845	10,810	5,475	5,330
Percentage with employment income	69.3	72.4	66.4	72.6	77.8	67.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	12,740	6,475	6,265	1,340	585	750
$5,000 to $9,999	6,520	2,880	3,640	790	285	500
$10,000 to $19,999	10,650	4,615	6,040	1,345	505	835
$20,000 to $29,999	8,775	3,955	4,825	1,095	425	670
$30,000 to $39,999	8,280	3,565	4,715	1,050	435	610
$40,000 to $49,999	8,150	3,540	4,610	1,005	455	555
$50,000 to $59,999	7,025	3,690	3,335	860	415	445
$60,000 to $69,999	5,175	3,145	2,030	745	450	295
$70,000 to $79,999	4,155	2,600	1,560	595	395	200
$80,000 and over	12,610	8,775	3,830	1,990	1,515	470
$80,000 to $89,999	3,360	2,105	1,260	440	310	135
$90,000 to $99,999	3,060	1,840	1,220	405	275	125
$100,000 and over	6,190	4,835	1,355	1,140	935	205
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	63,000	...	...	7,970	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	68,062	...	...	73,557	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	60,241	...	...	64,614	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	19,770	...	...	2,550	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,093	...	...	36,096	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,762	...	...	32,603	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	43,230	...	...	5,420	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,839	...	...	96,491	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,534	...	...	83,611	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	63,000	...	...	7,985	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,431	...	...	93,372	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,546	...	...	78,163	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	19,750	...	...	2,545	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,161	...	...	46,897	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,831	...	...	39,820	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	43,245	...	...	5,440	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,821	...	...	115,110	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,944	...	...	96,098	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	63,000	...	...	7,970	...	...
Under $5,000	740	...	...	75	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	945	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,195	...	...	95	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,460	...	...	260	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,945	...	...	485	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,445	...	...	345	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,745	...	...	320	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,875	...	...	400	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,755	...	...	360	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,655	...	...	310	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,050	...	...	565	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,540	...	...	570	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,225	...	...	465	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,710	...	...	485	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,420	...	...	415	...	...
$100,000 and over	19,295	...	...	2,765	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,885	...	...	945	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,575	...	...	600	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,860	...	...	695	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,980	...	...	525	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	63,000	...	...	7,970	...	...
Under $5,000	780	...	...	90	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	950	...	...	55	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,240	...	...	100	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,575	...	...	275	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,270	...	...	520	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,820	...	...	375	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,225	...	...	400	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,355	...	...	440	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,270	...	...	395	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,155	...	...	355	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,710	...	...	680	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,300	...	...	640	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,730	...	...	585	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	4,180	...	...	565	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,550	...	...	515	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,880	...	...	1,980	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,305	...	...	800	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,610	...	...	510	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,960	...	...	660	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	41,575	...	...	5,140	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,308	...	...	95,155	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,854	...	...	82,415	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	17,650	...	...	2,385	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,836	...	...	87,488	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,532	...	...	76,603	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	15,585	...	...	1,870	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,393	...	...	125,120	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,879	...	...	104,064	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	7,190	...	...	780	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,706	...	...	58,656	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,281	...	...	52,864	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	41,645	...	...	5,120	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	102,453	...	...	115,160	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,350	...	...	95,922	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	17,660	...	...	2,390	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	93,870	...	...	111,024	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,107	...	...	92,402	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	15,665	...	...	1,880	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	131,844	...	...	138,946	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,789	...	...	114,647	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	7,130	...	...	740	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,385	...	...	71,331	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,227	...	...	62,130	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	24,740	12,370	12,370	3,450	1,465	1,985
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,078	34,595	30,108	34,936	41,216	31,125
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,408	31,156	27,989	31,891	36,736	29,376
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	24,525	12,185	12,340	3,500	1,480	2,020
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,363	43,781	36,988	44,554	54,802	37,070
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,606	36,827	32,413	38,000	45,032	32,864
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	143,085	71,040	72,045	17,995	8,640	9,355
In the bottom half of the distribution	67,580	32,470	35,110	7,935	3,505	4,430
In the bottom decile	15,060	7,495	7,565	1,195	535	665
In the second decile	12,805	5,750	7,060	1,605	650	960
In the third decile	12,710	5,965	6,750	1,785	750	1,035
In the fourth decile	13,090	6,290	6,795	1,640	755	885
In the fifth decile	13,920	6,975	6,940	1,710	815	890
In the top half of the distribution	75,505	38,570	36,935	10,060	5,135	4,920
In the sixth decile	14,915	7,380	7,540	1,845	880	965
In the seventh decile	15,130	7,670	7,455	2,035	1,035	990
In the eighth decile	16,285	8,345	7,940	2,075	1,045	1,025
In the ninth decile	16,410	8,530	7,880	2,150	1,120	1,025
In the top decile	12,770	6,650	6,120	1,965	1,050	910
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	138,915	68,875	70,045	17,995	8,640	9,350
0 to 17 years	25,195	13,045	12,150	3,705	1,915	1,790
0 to 5 years	8,070	4,225	3,845	1,285	675	605
18 to 64 years	87,700	43,560	44,140	10,715	5,220	5,490
65 years and over	26,025	12,270	13,760	3,575	1,510	2,065
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	19,190	9,005	10,185	1,830	760	1,075
0 to 17 years	4,995	2,620	2,375	515	275	240
0 to 5 years	1,890	1,000	890	165	85	85
18 to 64 years	11,435	5,415	6,020	990	400	585
65 years and over	2,755	970	1,785	330	80	245
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.8	13.1	14.5	10.2	8.8	11.5
0 to 17 years (%)	19.8	20.1	19.5	13.9	14.4	13.4
0 to 5 years (%)	23.4	23.7	23.1	12.8	12.6	14.0
18 to 64 years (%)	13.0	12.4	13.6	9.2	7.7	10.7
65 years and over (%)	10.6	7.9	13.0	9.2	5.3	11.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	10,350	5,260	5,090	800	360	440
0 to 17 years	2,415	1,290	1,125	215	110	105
0 to 5 years	990	535	460	75	35	35
18 to 64 years	7,485	3,800	3,680	540	240	305
65 years and over	455	170	285	40	10	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.5	7.6	7.3	4.4	4.2	4.7
0 to 17 years (%)	9.6	9.9	9.3	5.8	5.7	5.9
0 to 5 years (%)	12.3	12.7	12.0	5.8	5.2	5.8
18 to 64 years (%)	8.5	8.7	8.3	5.0	4.6	5.6
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.4	2.1	1.1	0.7	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	143,085	71,035	72,045	18,045	8,680	9,365
Official languages	142,615	70,865	71,755	18,000	8,660	9,340
English	142,380	70,735	71,645	17,995	8,655	9,335
French	12,520	5,775	6,740	690	340	355
Non-official languages	18,760	8,950	9,810	1,935	945	990
Aboriginal languages	2,800	1,305	1,495	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	2,785	1,300	1,485	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	160	60	105	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	145	50	95	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	2,650	1,250	1,400	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	1,965	960	1,005	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	695	300	390	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15,980	7,660	8,320	1,925	940	985
Afro-Asiatic languages	455	260	195	45	25	20
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	440	245	190	45	25	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	410	225	180	40	20	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	20	10	10	0	10	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	120	35	85	25	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	120	40	80	15	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	320	110	215	595	285	310
Bikol	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cebuano	20	0	15	70	25	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	0	10	35	15	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	45	25	20	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	270	85	180	580	275	300
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	85	60	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	75	50	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	175	85	90	30	15	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	110	55	55	30	15	10
Tamil	45	15	25	10	10	0
Telugu	20	15	10	0	0	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10,700	5,230	5,465	1,045	525	525
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,560	1,135	1,425	175	70	110
Baltic languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,540	1,130	1,410	175	70	105
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	315	180	140	0	0	0
Czech	75	35	35	30	15	15
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,170	525	650	15	0	15
Russian	155	60	95	45	20	25
Serbian	90	35	50	15	0	20
Serbo-Croatian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Slovak	180	80	100	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	100	35	65	0	0	0
Ukrainian	615	235	380	75	30	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,570	745	830	465	215	250
Afrikaans	25	20	10	15	15	10
Danish	85	45	45	10	0	10
Dutch	325	175	155	60	15	45
Frisian	20	0	20	0	0	10
German	1,065	490	580	335	165	170
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	10	15	30	0	20
Swedish	65	20	45	15	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	210	115	100	30	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages	975	555	425	190	105	85
Indo-Aryan languages	785	445	345	180	100	80
Bengali	195	115	75	0	0	0
Gujarati	120	70	55	20	15	0
Hindi	335	195	140	70	45	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	40	30	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	110	60	55	45	20	25
Sindhi	0	10	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	0	25	10	15
Urdu	190	95	95	55	35	25
Iranian languages	200	120	85	10	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	25	20	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	185	100	80	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5,515	2,735	2,780	240	135	110
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	4,025	2,030	2,000	25	20	0
Portuguese	555	270	280	15	0	15
Romanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	1,005	465	540	205	120	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Japanese	75	40	30	10	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	160	70	90	20	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	185	110	80	30	25	10
Akan (Twi)	35	20	10	0	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ga	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	15	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	10	10	0
Wolof	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	35	20	10	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	75	35	35	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	195	85	115	45	15	25
American Sign Language	105	30	80	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	90	60	35	35	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	880	415	460	95	40	55
Chinese languages	580	275	300	90	35	55
Cantonese	230	100	135	65	30	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	335	180	155	20	0	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	0	20	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	15	25	0	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	300	140	160	0	0	0
Burmese	80	45	35	0	0	0
Karenic languages	275	125	150	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	10	15	25	15	10
Lao	10	0	0	20	10	10
Thai	25	0	15	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	30	15	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	2,825	1,235	1,590	0	0	0
Estonian	50	15	40	0	0	0
Finnish	2,585	1,125	1,465	0	0	0
Hungarian	185	95	95	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	143,085	71,040	72,045	18,045	8,680	9,365
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	140,230	69,625	70,615	17,110	8,245	8,865
Canadian citizens aged under 18	26,505	13,695	12,815	3,550	1,875	1,670
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	113,730	55,925	57,800	13,565	6,370	7,195
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,850	1,415	1,435	935	435	500
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	143,085	71,040	72,045	18,045	8,675	9,370
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	130,405	64,780	65,625	16,280	7,855	8,430
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	11,710	5,745	5,970	1,585	735	850
Before 1981	7,695	3,660	4,040	385	180	205
1981 to 1990	990	505	485	115	60	55
1991 to 2000	1,000	510	490	125	75	55
2001 to 2010	1,265	670	600	330	145	190
2001 to 2005	560	315	245	120	50	70
2006 to 2010	705	350	350	210	95	120
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	760	400	360	620	280	345
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	975	515	460	175	90	90
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	11,710	5,740	5,965	1,585	735	850
Under 5 years	1,930	975	960	175	60	110
5 to 14 years	2,515	1,255	1,260	335	155	185
15 to 24 years	3,170	1,535	1,630	275	150	130
25 to 44 years	3,700	1,805	1,895	670	305	365
45 years and over	395	175	220	125	65	60
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	11,710	5,740	5,965	1,585	735	845
Americas	1,425	620	800	305	150	155
Brazil	15	10	10	10	0	0
Colombia	50	20	30	20	15	10
El Salvador	30	20	10	25	20	10
Guyana	15	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaica	35	20	15	70	40	35
Mexico	55	15	45	15	10	10
Peru	20	15	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	35	10	25	10	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,020	435	585	100	50	55
Other places of birth in Americas	145	75	70	40	10	25
Europe	7,985	3,905	4,080	470	195	270
Bosnia and Herzegovina	25	10	15	0	0	0
Croatia	190	115	75	10	0	10
France	100	45	50	10	0	10
Germany	720	365	360	95	45	45
Greece	85	40	40	10	10	0
Hungary	100	70	35	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	80	45	35	10	0	0
Italy	2,255	1,170	1,085	10	0	0
Netherlands	270	125	145	50	10	35
Poland	675	310	360	20	10	0
Portugal	300	155	145	0	0	0
Romania	25	15	15	0	0	0
Russian Federation	55	20	35	20	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	75	30	40	0	0	10
Ukraine	95	35	55	20	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,315	630	685	165	70	100
Other places of birth in Europe	1,620	715	905	50	25	25
Africa	305	200	100	60	40	15
Algeria	15	15	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	15	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kenya	25	15	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	40	35	10	20	10	10
Somalia	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	20	0	20	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	190	105	85	15	10	0
Asia	1,885	935	950	745	340	405
Afghanistan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	115	70	50	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	240	120	120	40	20	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	65	35	25	0	0	0
India	225	140	80	50	35	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	125	70	50	15	10	0
Iraq	20	0	10	35	15	20
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	15	15	10	10	10
Lebanon	30	20	10	10	0	10
Pakistan	110	50	60	45	25	20
Philippines	300	110	190	465	200	260
Sri Lanka	15	0	15	25	10	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	10	10	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	90	35	50	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	465	235	235	55	25	30
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	110	75	35	10	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	760	400	360	620	280	345
Americas	145	65	85	115	50	65
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cuba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	65	35	25
Mexico	10	0	10	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	95	40	50	20	0	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	30	10	15	10	0	10
Europe	85	40	35	30	10	15
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	15	10	10	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	30	10	20	0	0	0
Africa	55	30	25	20	15	10
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	10	0	15	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	35	15	20	0	0	0
Asia	460	245	215	465	205	260
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	25	15	15	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	10	0	0	0
India	90	65	25	35	20	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	35	15	20	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	35	15	20
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	40	25	15	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	10	20	25	10	10
Philippines	65	25	40	335	150	190
Saudi Arabia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	0	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	10	0	10	10	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	80	50	30	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	20	20	0	0	0	0
Australia	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	143,085	71,035	72,045	18,045	8,675	9,365
First generationCensus data footnote 69	13,075	6,495	6,580	1,865	875	985
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	25,385	12,380	13,005	3,025	1,375	1,645
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	104,620	52,160	52,460	13,155	6,425	6,730
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,205	2,170	2,035	1,215	570	645
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,725	945	785	790	350	440
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	740	520	215	315	140	180
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	985	420	565	480	215	260
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,575	720	860	270	125	145
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	885	505	380	155	90	65
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	0	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	143,085	71,035	72,045	18,045	8,680	9,370
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	21,755	10,495	11,265	970	375	595
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	21,380	10,290	11,095	930	360	575
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	17,020	8,255	8,765	290	115	180
Métis	4,330	2,015	2,310	630	240	380
Inuk (Inuit)	30	10	15	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	180	110	70	20	15	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	200	100	100	20	0	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	121,325	60,545	60,785	17,075	8,305	8,775
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	143,085	71,035	72,045	18,045	8,680	9,365
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	15,955	7,720	8,240	220	80	140
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	127,125	63,315	63,810	17,825	8,595	9,225
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	143,080	71,040	72,050	18,045	8,675	9,370
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	9,645	4,720	4,925	155	70	85
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	9,600	4,690	4,905	150	70	80
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	9,170	4,485	4,685	60	30	30
Métis single ancestry	415	200	205	90	40	50
Inuit single ancestry	20	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	40	25	15	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	35	25	20	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	12,825	6,130	6,700	980	390	590
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	12,445	5,950	6,490	910	360	545
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	8,815	4,260	4,550	545	230	320
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,575	1,665	1,905	355	140	220
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	20	30	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	385	175	215	70	30	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	335	155	180	70	30	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	30	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	120,615	60,190	60,420	16,915	8,215	8,695
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	143,085	71,040	72,045	18,045	8,675	9,365
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	5,160	2,680	2,480	1,475	730	745
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,065	590	475	235	125	115
Chinese	775	380	390	90	40	50
Black	745	425	320	195	115	80
Filipino	430	175	260	620	295	330
Latin American	360	195	165	120	70	50
Arab	345	190	155	10	10	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	520	230	290	95	55	45
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	175	95	80	40	15	25
Korean	185	100	85	15	0	10
Japanese	275	170	110	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	50	25	25	10	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	235	115	115	25	10	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	137,925	68,360	69,565	16,570	7,955	8,625
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	143,085	71,040	72,045	18,045	8,680	9,370
North American Aboriginal origins	22,470	10,840	11,630	1,135	460	670
First Nations (North American Indian)	18,395	8,930	9,460	680	290	395
Inuit	130	55	75	10	0	10
Métis	4,375	2,060	2,320	520	200	315
Other North American origins	35,500	17,865	17,630	4,835	2,325	2,505
Acadian	170	75	95	15	10	0
American	1,465	680	785	320	120	200
Canadian	34,305	17,315	16,990	4,545	2,215	2,330
New Brunswicker	20	10	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	140	85	60	0	0	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	35	15	15	10	0	10
Québécois	75	35	40	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	0
European origins	115,030	56,835	58,190	14,255	6,815	7,440
British Isles origins	65,905	32,125	33,780	8,470	4,035	4,430
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	10	0	0	0
English	38,070	18,465	19,605	4,770	2,230	2,545
Irish	26,060	12,385	13,675	3,600	1,705	1,895
Manx	30	25	10	0	0	0
Scottish	29,495	14,175	15,320	3,515	1,570	1,945
Welsh	2,520	1,240	1,280	365	125	245
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,490	1,285	1,205	330	155	170
French origins	25,645	12,555	13,085	2,020	990	1,030
Alsatian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	15	0	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	25,625	12,545	13,075	2,025	990	1,030
Western European origins (except French origins)	21,770	10,775	11,005	5,750	2,745	3,005
Austrian	1,055	530	530	180	65	120
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Belgian	490	275	220	80	35	45
Dutch	5,665	2,820	2,845	995	435	565
Flemish	65	35	30	20	0	15
Frisian	30	10	20	0	0	0
German	15,370	7,545	7,820	4,770	2,340	2,430
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	10
Swiss	650	285	370	175	95	80
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	25,045	11,960	13,080	3,590	1,615	1,980
Danish	1,560	805	755	465	220	250
Finnish	15,790	7,615	8,175	40	20	25
Icelandic	1,070	500	570	90	60	35
Norwegian	3,700	1,720	1,980	2,255	955	1,295
Swedish	6,095	2,740	3,360	1,180	555	620
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	340	205	135	155	95	60
Eastern European origins	28,885	14,050	14,835	3,585	1,785	1,800
Bulgarian	65	25	40	0	0	0
Byelorussian	50	15	35	0	0	0
Czech	355	205	145	90	40	55
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	315	135	180	85	45	40
Estonian	335	145	195	15	10	10
Hungarian	1,200	580	620	280	100	180
Latvian	265	140	120	0	0	0
Lithuanian	245	110	130	15	10	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	9,350	4,755	4,595	1,255	630	625
Romanian	595	210	385	115	40	75
Russian	1,625	830	800	380	205	175
Slovak	2,430	1,060	1,370	35	25	10
Ukrainian	17,655	8,605	9,050	2,185	1,115	1,070
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	25	0	10	10	0
Southern European origins	22,020	11,205	10,815	605	290	310
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	1,300	660	640	35	20	20
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	860	435	425	90	55	35
Italian	17,980	9,150	8,830	255	120	135
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	20	10	0	0	0
Maltese	50	25	20	20	0	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,200	630	575	50	20	30
Serbian	200	105	100	25	15	20
Sicilian	25	15	10	10	10	10
Slovenian	365	180	190	10	0	0
Spanish	495	240	260	110	55	55
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	315	140	180	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins	495	245	255	80	40	40
Basque	15	10	10	0	0	0
Jewish	180	80	100	15	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	50	15	35	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	235	130	105	50	30	25
Caribbean origins	430	240	185	155	75	80
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Barbadian	60	35	20	10	10	0
Bermudan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cuban	45	25	20	10	0	0
Dominican	10	0	0	15	10	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	15	0	0	0	10
Jamaican	195	110	85	105	55	55
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	25	15	10	10	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	695	315	380	145	75	70
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	10	0	10	10
Belizean	40	10	25	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	75	20	60	10	0	10
Chilean	65	30	35	0	0	10
Colombian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Costa Rican	20	15	10	10	0	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	0	15	10	10	0
Guyanese	25	20	10	10	0	10
Hispanic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	20	10	15	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	180	90	95	50	25	25
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	15	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	60	30	25	15	10	0
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	60	40	25	15	0	10
African origins	865	520	345	120	65	55
Central and West African origins	265	160	105	30	15	10
Akan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	15	15	10	0	0	0
Chadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	80	55	25	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	80	40	40	25	15	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	40	30	15	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	30	20	10	0	0	0
North African origins	110	70	40	15	10	0
Algerian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Berber	10	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	20	0	20	15	10
Libyan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	45	25	25	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	145	95	50	30	20	15
Afrikaner	10	10	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	15	0	10	15	15	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
South African	75	60	15	15	10	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zulu	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	355	200	155	40	20	25
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	20	10	10	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	330	180	150	35	15	15
Asian origins	4,505	2,285	2,220	1,205	560	640
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	980	520	460	90	35	50
Afghan	45	30	10	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	205	110	100	10	0	0
Armenian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	200	105	95	30	15	15
Iraqi	15	10	0	35	15	20
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	255	125	135	25	0	15
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Syrian	55	40	15	10	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	50	20	30	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	30	15	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,055	580	470	235	125	110
Bangladeshi	105	65	35	0	0	0
Bengali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	700	370	330	155	75	75
Goan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nepali	40	25	15	0	0	0
Pakistani	80	55	30	35	30	10
Punjabi	20	15	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sri Lankan	35	15	25	10	0	10
Tamil	15	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	75	35	40	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,525	1,190	1,335	885	410	480
Burmese	50	30	20	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	10	10	10	10	10
Chinese	975	485	485	155	60	100
Filipino	455	185	270	665	315	355
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	60	30	25	0	0	0
Japanese	405	210	195	10	0	10
Karen	280	125	150	0	0	0
Korean	185	100	85	25	0	20
Laotian	10	10	0	30	15	10
Malaysian	10	0	10	10	10	10
Mongolian	65	35	25	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	165	60	110	20	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	35	25	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	35	25	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	165	85	80	35	15	20
Australian	75	40	35	25	10	0
New Zealander	60	30	30	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	40	15	25	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hawaiian	10	0	10	0	0	10
Maori	25	10	20	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	63,000	...	...	7,980	...	...
Owner	45,835	...	...	5,270	...	...
Renter	16,425	...	...	2,715	...	...
Band housing	740	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	62,995	...	...	7,985	...	...
Condominium	1,945	...	...	780	...	...
Not condominium	61,055	...	...	7,205	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	62,995	...	...	7,980	...	...
No bedrooms	150	...	...	15	...	...
1 bedroom	6,730	...	...	885	...	...
2 bedrooms	15,690	...	...	2,120	...	...
3 bedrooms	24,945	...	...	2,080	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	15,485	...	...	2,885	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	62,995	...	...	7,985	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	13,965	...	...	2,145	...	...
5 rooms	10,860	...	...	1,100	...	...
6 rooms	11,055	...	...	935	...	...
7 rooms	8,935	...	...	1,020	...	...
8 or more rooms	18,185	...	...	2,785	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	63,000	...	...	7,985	...	...
One person or fewer per room	62,510	...	...	7,900	...	...
More than 1 person per room	490	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	62,995	...	...	7,985	...	...
Suitable	61,170	...	...	7,815	...	...
Not suitable	1,835	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	63,000	...	...	7,985	...	...
1960 or before	23,630	...	...	1,095	...	...
1961 to 1980	20,935	...	...	2,680	...	...
1981 to 1990	8,060	...	...	940	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,625	...	...	970	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,760	...	...	655	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,480	...	...	895	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,520	...	...	760	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	63,000	...	...	7,985	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	57,765	...	...	7,530	...	...
Major repairs needed	5,235	...	...	455	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	63,000	...	...	7,985	...	...
1 household maintainer	38,870	...	...	4,905	...	...
2 household maintainers	23,180	...	...	2,960	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	950	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	63,000	...	...	7,985	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,870	...	...	440	...	...
25 to 34 years	7,935	...	...	1,120	...	...
35 to 44 years	8,910	...	...	1,200	...	...
45 to 54 years	12,090	...	...	1,345	...	...
55 to 64 years	14,280	...	...	1,375	...	...
65 to 74 years	10,045	...	...	1,160	...	...
75 to 84 years	5,605	...	...	915	...	...
85 years and over	2,275	...	...	430	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	61,455	...	...	7,960	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	49,970	...	...	6,135	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	11,490	...	...	1,820	...	...
30% to less than 100%	10,250	...	...	1,630	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	45,140	...	...	5,275	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	50.9	...	...	53.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.3	...	...	12.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	832	...	...	1,056	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,016	...	...	1,208	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	220,154	...	...	300,160	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	241,862	...	...	321,187	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	16,345	...	...	2,710	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	24.3	...	...	13.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	41.8	...	...	43.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	803	...	...	1,053	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	825	...	...	1,136	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	121,260	59,790	61,470	14,935	7,075	7,860
No certificate, diploma or degree	25,730	13,005	12,725	3,180	1,680	1,500
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	31,395	15,080	16,315	4,440	1,945	2,490
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	64,140	31,700	32,430	7,315	3,445	3,870
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	10,765	8,685	2,075	1,695	1,280	420
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,680	3,330	1,355	555	330	225
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	6,085	5,365	720	1,145	950	190
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	29,170	12,540	16,630	2,875	1,005	1,865
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,345	1,075	1,270	380	120	260
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	21,855	9,400	12,460	2,365	1,045	1,325
Bachelor's degree	15,765	6,440	9,325	1,755	680	1,070
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,440	605	830	130	75	60
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	640	365	275	80	50	30
Master's degree	3,235	1,510	1,725	295	160	140
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	775	475	295	105	75	30
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	77,495	38,265	39,240	9,055	4,365	4,690
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,385	5,640	4,750	1,105	680	420
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	19,280	9,520	9,760	2,645	1,185	1,460
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,830	23,105	24,725	5,305	2,495	2,810
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,065	5,800	1,265	1,110	845	260
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,970	2,160	810	310	200	110
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,095	3,645	455	800	650	150
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	22,390	9,595	12,795	2,145	770	1,375
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,515	690	825	235	100	135
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	16,865	7,020	9,835	1,820	785	1,035
Bachelor's degree	12,060	4,850	7,220	1,375	530	845
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,080	435	645	75	50	30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	470	245	225	60	30	35
Master's degree	2,640	1,135	1,510	220	120	100
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	600	360	240	90	60	30
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	121,260	59,790	61,470	14,935	7,070	7,860
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	57,125	28,090	29,040	7,620	3,630	3,990
Education	5,070	1,255	3,820	695	215	485
13. Education	5,075	1,255	3,815	700	215	485
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,545	830	710	160	75	85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	385	300	90	30	20	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,155	530	620	130	55	75
Humanities	2,525	1,090	1,435	295	140	155
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	85	25	60	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	800	265	530	30	10	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	725	250	475	55	25	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	100	55	45	30	25	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	245	160	85	110	65	45
54. History	450	310	140	50	15	40
55. French language and literature/letters	120	25	100	10	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,215	1,795	4,425	570	140	430
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	120	15	110	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	220	110	115	40	15	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,670	190	1,485	155	10	155
22. Legal professions and studies	655	230	425	105	35	70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	255	30	230	10	0	10
42. Psychology	1,335	330	1,000	130	40	95
45. Social sciences	1,965	895	1,065	125	40	85
Business, management and public administration	11,390	3,705	7,685	1,225	400	825
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	0	30	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	2,285	430	1,860	60	10	50
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,070	3,270	5,795	1,150	390	760
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,060	1,175	890	190	90	100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	930	475	450	90	40	50
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	340	160	180	35	25	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	30	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	655	475	185	45	25	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	105	30	65	15	0	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,280	705	575	160	90	70
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	920	610	310	105	55	45
25. Library science	245	25	225	25	10	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	105	65	40	35	25	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	15,715	14,885	830	1,705	1,605	95
04. Architecture and related services	335	235	95	30	15	15
14. Engineering	1,705	1,500	200	95	90	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,430	3,100	330	330	295	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,245	3,215	30	435	420	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,600	4,520	75	600	580	15
48. Precision production	2,405	2,315	95	210	195	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,755	1,315	440	260	175	85
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	345	220	125	170	110	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,410	1,095	320	90	60	30
Health and related fields	11,785	2,160	9,625	1,560	290	1,270
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	930	465	470	85	50	35
51. Health professions and related programs	10,660	1,585	9,075	1,465	230	1,230
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	190	110	80	15	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,785	2,790	1,995	485	225	255
12. Personal and culinary services	2,120	570	1,550	335	100	235
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,210	890	325	55	40	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,440	1,315	120	90	80	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	77,495	38,260	39,240	9,055	4,365	4,690
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	29,670	15,160	14,510	3,745	1,865	1,880
Education	3,565	815	2,750	440	150	295
13. Education	3,570	815	2,750	440	150	295
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,120	590	530	110	45	65
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	275	190	90	15	0	10
50. Visual and performing arts	850	405	445	100	40	60
Humanities	1,805	750	1,050	185	105	80
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	60	20	45	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	555	175	380	20	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	550	195	355	30	20	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	35	30	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	195	125	70	75	50	25
54. History	305	190	115	35	10	20
55. French language and literature/letters	70	10	60	0	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,865	1,310	3,555	480	130	350
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	115	10	100	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	160	75	85	25	10	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,340	170	1,170	125	10	120
22. Legal professions and studies	575	175	400	100	30	65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	215	25	190	10	0	0
42. Psychology	1,015	230	780	115	40	70
45. Social sciences	1,455	625	835	115	45	70
Business, management and public administration	8,945	2,830	6,115	900	315	590
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	0	25	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,910	345	1,565	40	0	35
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,010	2,490	4,520	850	310	540
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,560	875	690	120	50	70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	750	390	360	80	40	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	240	110	135	15	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	20	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	495	340	150	20	15	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	15	45	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,045	590	455	125	70	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	780	520	260	95	50	40
25. Library science	185	15	170	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	80	55	25	15	15	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,170	10,515	655	1,190	1,100	90
04. Architecture and related services	275	180	90	15	10	0
14. Engineering	1,235	1,080	160	65	65	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,540	2,280	260	260	230	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,250	2,230	20	280	270	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,275	3,205	65	410	390	20
48. Precision production	1,605	1,540	60	160	150	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,385	995	390	220	130	80
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	250	140	115	130	70	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,135	855	280	90	60	30
Health and related fields	8,695	1,660	7,030	1,155	220	935
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	700	335	365	70	35	35
51. Health professions and related programs	7,845	1,250	6,595	1,080	180	900
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	150	75	70	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,670	2,165	1,510	375	175	195
12. Personal and culinary services	1,540	405	1,135	250	75	180
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	960	680	280	55	40	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,155	1,070	90	70	60	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	121,260	59,790	61,470	14,935	7,070	7,860
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	57,125	28,085	29,040	7,620	3,630	3,990
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	64,140	31,705	32,435	7,315	3,445	3,870
Location of study inside Canada	60,470	29,780	30,690	6,495	3,030	3,465
Same as province or territory of residence	56,460	27,820	28,640	5,300	2,490	2,815
Different than province or territory of residence	4,015	1,955	2,055	1,195	545	645
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,665	1,925	1,740	820	415	405
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,255	660	595	140	80	55
Philippines	165	45	115	340	155	190
India	235	115	115	55	30	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	430	245	185	45	25	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	85	55	30	0	0	0
France	30	20	15	10	0	0
Other	1,465	780	680	230	120	105
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	77,500	38,260	39,240	9,055	4,360	4,690
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,665	15,155	14,510	3,750	1,870	1,880
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	47,830	23,105	24,730	5,305	2,500	2,810
Location of study inside Canada	45,640	22,015	23,625	4,635	2,160	2,470
Same as province or territory of residence	42,705	20,610	22,100	3,830	1,780	2,050
Different than province or territory of residence	2,935	1,405	1,530	805	385	420
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,190	1,085	1,105	670	335	335
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	720	335	380	100	70	30
Philippines	135	35	95	320	140	180
India	145	85	60	50	25	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	170	95	75	20	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	75	50	30	0	0	0
France	30	15	15	10	10	0
Other	915	475	440	175	85	85
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	121,260	59,790	61,470	14,935	7,075	7,860
In the labour force	73,140	37,550	35,590	9,715	5,005	4,715
Employed	67,115	33,820	33,295	8,805	4,385	4,415
Unemployed	6,025	3,730	2,290	915	620	300
Not in the labour force	48,120	22,240	25,880	5,215	2,070	3,145
Participation rate	60.3	62.8	57.9	65.0	70.7	60.0
Employment rate	55.3	56.6	54.2	59.0	62.0	56.2
Unemployment rate	8.2	9.9	6.4	9.4	12.4	6.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	121,265	59,790	61,470	14,930	7,070	7,860
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	43,800	20,065	23,735	4,610	1,825	2,785
Worked	77,460	39,725	37,735	10,325	5,245	5,075
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	37,365	20,520	16,845	4,645	2,725	1,915
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	40,095	19,205	20,890	5,680	2,525	3,155
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.0	41.8	42.3	41.8	42.8	40.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	73,140	37,550	35,590	9,720	5,000	4,710
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,295	780	510	135	55	80
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	71,850	36,770	35,075	9,585	4,950	4,635
Employee	66,080	33,235	32,845	8,575	4,315	4,260
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,775	3,535	2,235	1,005	635	375
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	73,140	37,550	35,590	9,720	5,005	4,715
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,295	780	510	135	55	80
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	71,845	36,765	35,080	9,585	4,950	4,635
0 Management occupations	6,135	3,595	2,545	1,010	630	375
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	9,925	2,510	7,420	1,250	240	1,005
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,200	3,450	750	340	265	75
3 Health occupations	6,740	1,355	5,385	965	180	785
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	10,255	3,195	7,065	960	355	610
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,530	630	905	145	65	85
6 Sales and service occupations	16,910	6,950	9,960	2,460	1,000	1,460
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	12,145	11,495	645	1,630	1,495	135
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,090	1,845	245	345	295	45
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,920	1,745	170	485	415	65
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	73,140	37,550	35,590	9,720	5,005	4,715
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,290	785	510	130	55	75
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	71,850	36,765	35,080	9,585	4,950	4,635
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,680	1,285	400	215	140	75
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,770	1,600	170	400	375	25
22 Utilities	755	640	115	120	90	30
23 Construction	5,600	4,975	625	815	690	125
31-33 Manufacturing	3,980	3,360	620	605	515	90
41 Wholesale trade	1,700	1,325	375	300	190	115
44-45 Retail trade	8,490	3,990	4,500	1,415	665	750
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,765	2,950	815	320	255	55
51 Information and cultural industries	1,315	780	535	130	60	65
52 Finance and insurance	1,520	480	1,030	260	70	185
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	895	525	370	125	80	40
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,470	1,890	1,580	335	180	155
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	10	0	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,205	1,270	935	290	190	105
61 Educational services	6,485	1,960	4,525	680	245	435
62 Health care and social assistance	12,270	2,300	9,970	1,580	290	1,285
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,330	635	695	220	100	115
72 Accommodation and food services	5,575	2,055	3,520	785	275	510
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,110	1,500	1,605	565	290	275
91 Public administration	5,920	3,240	2,680	430	235	195
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	67,115	33,820	33,295	8,805	4,385	4,420
Worked at home	2,725	1,150	1,580	425	175	255
Worked outside Canada	135	85	50	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	7,370	5,530	1,840	1,200	965	235
Worked at usual place	56,885	27,055	29,830	7,170	3,235	3,935
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	56,885	27,055	29,830	7,170	3,240	3,930
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	45,970	21,145	24,830	5,980	2,500	3,475
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,490	4,910	4,580	355	235	120
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,120	780	335	795	465	330
Commute to a different province or territory	300	220	75	45	35	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	64,255	32,580	31,670	8,370	4,200	4,170
Car, truck, van - as a driver	53,250	27,290	25,960	6,985	3,515	3,470
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,925	1,710	2,220	450	260	190
Public transit	2,205	975	1,225	20	15	0
Walked	3,265	1,475	1,785	655	285	370
Bicycle	680	495	180	125	65	55
Other method	925	630	290	135	60	75
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	64,255	32,585	31,675	8,370	4,205	4,165
Less than 15 minutes	29,610	13,695	15,910	5,895	2,575	3,320
15 to 29 minutes	24,655	12,820	11,835	1,110	645	465
30 to 44 minutes	6,210	3,525	2,685	440	250	190
45 to 59 minutes	1,475	810	660	235	175	55
60 minutes and over	2,300	1,730	575	695	555	135
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	64,255	32,580	31,675	8,370	4,200	4,165
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,045	2,305	740	585	465	115
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,400	5,050	3,350	1,440	890	550
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	17,050	9,810	7,240	2,195	1,195	1,000
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	18,310	6,770	11,540	1,845	655	1,185
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	6,820	2,740	4,085	870	265	605
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	10,625	5,905	4,720	1,440	730	710
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	79,630	40,740	38,890	10,585	5,370	5,205
Single responses	79,160	40,535	38,620	10,575	5,365	5,210
Official languages	79,030	40,470	38,555	10,555	5,345	5,210
English	78,370	40,235	38,140	10,525	5,335	5,190
French	655	240	420	30	10	20
Non-official languages	135	70	70	20	15	0
Aboriginal languages	65	35	25	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	65	40	25	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	65	40	25	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	55	30	25	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	65	25	40	20	15	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	15	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	25	20	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	10	15	15	0
Chinese languages	10	10	10	20	20	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	20	20	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	465	200	265	10	0	0
English and French	250	110	135	0	0	0
English and non-official language	215	80	135	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	79,630	40,740	38,890	10,585	5,375	5,210
None	76,520	39,300	37,215	10,465	5,320	5,145
English	485	175	315	25	10	15
French	1,730	855	880	25	10	10
Non-official language	845	400	445	65	30	35
Aboriginal	335	125	210	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	510	275	235	65	30	35
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	40	10	35	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	141,850	70,445	71,405	17,835	8,570	9,265
Non-movers	125,745	62,590	63,150	14,810	7,120	7,690
Movers	16,105	7,855	8,250	3,025	1,445	1,580
Non-migrants	10,675	5,215	5,460	1,875	920	960
Migrants	5,430	2,640	2,795	1,150	525	620
Internal migrants	4,990	2,445	2,545	985	440	545
Intraprovincial migrants	4,040	1,930	2,105	805	360	445
Interprovincial migrants	950	510	440	180	80	95
External migrants	440	190	250	165	85	80
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	136,165	67,525	68,640	17,030	8,110	8,920
Non-movers	93,550	46,550	46,995	8,785	4,225	4,560
Movers	42,620	20,975	21,640	8,250	3,885	4,360
Non-migrants	27,860	13,535	14,325	4,085	1,960	2,125
Migrants	14,760	7,440	7,315	4,165	1,925	2,240
Internal migrants	13,150	6,635	6,515	3,600	1,645	1,955
Intraprovincial migrants	10,655	5,280	5,375	2,750	1,250	1,505
Interprovincial migrants	2,490	1,355	1,135	850	400	450
External migrants	1,605	805	800	565	280	285