Census Profile, 2016 Census
Thunder Bay, City [Census subdivision], Ontario and Hinton, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Thunder Bay, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]			Hinton, T Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Thunder Bay, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Thunder Bay, City [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Hinton, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	107,909	...	...	9,882	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	108,359	...	...	9,640	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.4	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	50,388	...	...	4,343	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	47,182	...	...	3,930	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	328.6	...	...	294.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	328.36	...	...	33.52	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	107,910	52,645	55,260	9,880	5,155	4,730
0 to 14 years	15,575	8,000	7,575	1,910	1,025	885
0 to 4 years	5,015	2,630	2,385	660	365	295
5 to 9 years	5,310	2,705	2,605	630	335	295
10 to 14 years	5,255	2,665	2,585	620	320	300
15 to 64 years	70,730	35,115	35,620	6,905	3,605	3,305
15 to 19 years	5,890	3,015	2,875	610	330	280
20 to 24 years	7,515	3,845	3,675	630	340	290
25 to 29 years	7,100	3,605	3,500	700	340	360
30 to 34 years	6,330	3,190	3,140	775	400	375
35 to 39 years	5,990	2,930	3,065	715	380	335
40 to 44 years	6,130	3,005	3,120	650	330	320
45 to 49 years	6,935	3,345	3,590	700	365	335
50 to 54 years	8,240	4,060	4,180	800	415	385
55 to 59 years	8,810	4,305	4,505	790	400	395
60 to 64 years	7,785	3,815	3,975	545	300	240
65 years and over	21,600	9,530	12,065	1,065	520	540
65 to 69 years	6,765	3,265	3,505	390	210	180
70 to 74 years	4,730	2,195	2,530	260	125	135
75 to 79 years	3,750	1,680	2,075	165	65	95
80 to 84 years	2,905	1,230	1,675	140	75	65
85 years and over	3,450	1,165	2,285	115	50	65
85 to 89 years	2,080	780	1,290	80	45	40
90 to 94 years	1,065	325	740	25	5	20
95 to 99 years	275	55	220	10	5	0
100 years and over	35	5	30	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.4	15.2	13.7	19.3	19.9	18.7
15 to 64 years	65.5	66.7	64.5	69.9	69.9	69.9
65 years and over	20.0	18.1	21.8	10.8	10.1	11.4
85 years and over	3.2	2.2	4.1	1.2	1.0	1.4
Average age of the population	43.3	42.0	44.5	37.6	37.1	38.1
Median age of the population	44.5	42.9	45.9	37.2	36.7	37.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	47,180	...	...	3,930	...	...
Single-detached house	31,215	...	...	2,215	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,555	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	13,205	...	...	1,120	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,030	...	...	220	...	...
Row house	1,350	...	...	360	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,370	...	...	30	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	7,340	...	...	510	...	...
Other single-attached house	115	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	210	...	...	595	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	47,180	...	...	3,930	...	...
1 person	15,730	...	...	970	...	...
2 persons	16,565	...	...	1,425	...	...
3 persons	6,850	...	...	630	...	...
4 persons	5,450	...	...	585	...	...
5 or more persons	2,585	...	...	315	...	...
Number of persons in private households	105,220	...	...	9,795	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	92,330	44,645	47,685	7,970	4,125	3,840
Married or living common law	48,900	24,425	24,470	4,940	2,465	2,475
Married	39,140	19,570	19,570	3,780	1,890	1,890
Living common law	9,760	4,855	4,905	1,160	580	585
Not married and not living common law	43,430	20,220	23,215	3,030	1,660	1,370
Never married	27,085	14,905	12,180	2,020	1,220	805
Separated	3,320	1,410	1,915	190	85	105
Divorced	5,970	2,525	3,440	490	255	230
Widowed	7,055	1,375	5,680	330	95	230
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	30,030	...	...	2,825	...	...
2 persons	16,640	...	...	1,425	...	...
3 persons	6,430	...	...	610	...	...
4 persons	5,025	...	...	550	...	...
5 or more persons	1,940	...	...	235	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	30,035	...	...	2,825	...	...
Total couple families	23,960	...	...	2,425	...	...
Married couples	19,085	...	...	1,850	...	...
Common-law couples	4,880	...	...	585	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,070	...	...	400	...	...
Female parent	4,725	...	...	275	...	...
Male parent	1,345	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	23,960	...	...	2,425	...	...
Couples without children	12,835	...	...	1,180	...	...
Couples with children	11,130	...	...	1,245	...	...
1 child	4,800	...	...	500	...	...
2 children	4,565	...	...	520	...	...
3 or more children	1,765	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,075	...	...	400	...	...
1 child	3,805	...	...	250	...	...
2 children	1,625	...	...	105	...	...
3 or more children	640	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	22,245	10,680	11,570	1,625	960	670
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	47,180	...	...	3,930	...	...
One-census-family households	28,955	...	...	2,715	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	12,430	...	...	1,140	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	16,525	...	...	1,570	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	535	...	...	55	...	...
Non-census-family households	17,690	...	...	1,160	...	...
One-person households	15,730	...	...	970	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,960	...	...	190	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	106,180	51,880	54,300	9,875	5,150	4,725
English only	97,350	48,025	49,325	8,875	4,660	4,210
French only	90	55	40	10	5	5
English and French	8,290	3,640	4,650	955	460	495
Neither English nor French	445	160	290	40	25	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	106,180	51,880	54,300	9,875	5,150	4,725
English	103,440	50,630	52,810	9,505	4,955	4,550
French	2,210	1,055	1,155	325	170	150
English and French	110	50	55	10	0	5
Neither English nor French	425	140	285	35	15	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,260	1,080	1,185	330	175	155
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.1	2.1	2.2	3.3	3.4	3.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	106,185	51,880	54,300	9,875	5,155	4,725
Single responses	104,715	51,185	53,525	9,745	5,100	4,650
Official languages	92,545	45,575	46,970	8,980	4,740	4,240
English	90,135	44,435	45,700	8,625	4,550	4,070
French	2,405	1,135	1,270	350	185	170
Non-official languages	12,165	5,610	6,560	770	360	410
Aboriginal languages	1,195	480	720	70	30	40
Algonquian languages	1,185	475	710	70	30	40
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	95	35	60	20	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	5	10	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	25	5	20	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	5	0	5	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	50	20	30	10	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	1,090	440	650	45	20	25
Algonquin	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway	680	280	395	50	20	25
Oji-Cree	405	155	245	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,975	5,130	5,840	700	325	375
Afro-Asiatic languages	285	165	110	25	20	10
Berber languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	5	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	270	165	110	20	15	10
Amharic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	255	150	100	20	15	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	125	50	80	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	125	45	80	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	240	80	160	260	110	145
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	10	5	5
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	10	5	5	15	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	5	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	190	65	130	225	90	130
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	5	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	165	85	80	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	115	50	60	0	0	0
Tamil	35	20	10	0	0	0
Telugu	10	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,325	3,460	3,865	320	150	165
Albanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,130	900	1,230	70	35	40
Baltic languages	20	10	15	5	0	5
Latvian	10	5	5	5	5	5
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,105	895	1,215	65	30	35
Belarusan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	265	135	135	0	0	0
Czech	35	20	15	5	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	830	350	485	10	5	10
Russian	90	35	55	5	5	10
Serbian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	150	65	85	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	75	35	40	0	0	5
Ukrainian	580	220	360	30	15	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	5	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	10	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	905	405	490	140	60	80
Afrikaans	10	10	5	0	0	0
Danish	45	20	25	5	0	0
Dutch	205	90	120	30	10	20
Frisian	5	0	5	0	0	0
German	580	265	315	95	40	55
Icelandic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Swedish	40	15	25	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	125	60	65	20	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	590	330	255	40	20	20
Indo-Aryan languages	470	265	200	35	20	20
Bengali	70	45	30	0	0	0
Gujarati	90	60	35	0	5	0
Hindi	95	55	40	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	20	15	10	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	40	35	20	10	10
Sindhi	5	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	5	5	0	0
Urdu	95	45	45	5	0	0
Iranian languages	115	65	50	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	110	60	50	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,560	1,755	1,815	45	25	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,815	1,385	1,425	15	10	5
Portuguese	385	190	195	0	0	0
Romanian	40	20	20	5	5	0
Spanish	320	155	165	20	5	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	10	20	5	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	45	40	40	20	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	35	20	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	5	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	15	20	0	5	0
American Sign Language	25	10	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	775	390	390	20	10	10
Chinese languages	535	265	275	20	10	15
Cantonese	175	70	100	5	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	315	165	150	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	5	10	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	15	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	235	120	115	0	0	0
Burmese	25	15	15	0	0	0
Karenic languages	205	105	100	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	5	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	1,790	770	1,020	10	10	0
Estonian	30	20	10	5	5	0
Finnish	1,635	680	950	5	5	0
Hungarian	125	70	60	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,470	695	775	125	50	75
English and French	295	145	155	30	15	15
English and non-official language	1,130	530	595	95	35	55
French and non-official language	25	15	10	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	106,180	51,885	54,300	9,875	5,155	4,725
Single responses	104,050	50,920	53,130	9,660	5,055	4,605
Official languages	100,430	49,230	51,200	9,345	4,900	4,445
English	99,685	48,880	50,805	9,245	4,850	4,395
French	745	350	395	95	50	50
Non-official languages	3,625	1,690	1,935	320	155	165
Aboriginal languages	310	145	170	30	15	15
Algonquian languages	310	140	170	30	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	285	135	150	30	15	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	185	90	95	25	15	15
Oji-Cree	105	45	60	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,305	1,545	1,760	285	140	150
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	85	55	25	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	85	55	20	10	5
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	135	85	55	15	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	75	30	40	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	70	35	40	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	25	40	120	55	65
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	5	5	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	30	45	115	50	65
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	5	5	5	5
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	10	0	5
Dravidian languages	70	35	40	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	55	25	30	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,910	865	1,040	90	50	40
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	420	165	255	20	10	5
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	415	165	255	15	10	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	70	25	45	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	5	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	210	85	125	0	0	0
Russian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	55	20	40	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	50	20	25	15	5	10
Afrikaans	5	5	0	5	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	5	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	20	25	10	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	15	20	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	340	175	155	20	15	10
Indo-Aryan languages	275	140	130	25	10	10
Bengali	45	20	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	45	30	20	0	0	0
Hindi	50	30	20	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	20	10	5	5
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	65	30	35	10	5	5
Iranian languages	60	35	30	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	65	35	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,060	485	580	20	15	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	805	355	450	0	0	0
Portuguese	125	55	70	0	0	0
Romanian	15	15	5	5	5	5
Spanish	120	60	60	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	25	25	25	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	0	5	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	30	10	20	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	15	5	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	470	245	230	15	5	10
Chinese languages	305	160	145	15	5	5
Cantonese	85	40	45	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	195	105	90	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	5	0	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	170	85	85	0	0	0
Burmese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	150	75	75	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	435	185	245	0	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	415	180	235	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,135	965	1,170	215	95	120
English and French	190	95	90	10	5	5
English and non-official language	1,920	855	1,060	205	90	110
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	106,180	51,885	54,300	9,875	5,155	4,725
None	98,100	48,195	49,900	9,185	4,820	4,365
English	2,055	985	1,065	245	115	130
French	1,610	700	900	190	95	95
Non-official language	4,325	1,955	2,370	250	120	130
Aboriginal	775	310	465	30	15	15
Non-Aboriginal	3,550	1,645	1,905	220	105	110
English and French	5	0	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	15	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	65	20	45	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	89,665	43,510	46,150	7,885	4,085	3,790
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,035	42,210	44,825	7,615	3,970	3,645
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,788	42,383	30,720	44,490	69,344	29,589
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,060	42,210	44,845	7,610	3,970	3,645
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,400	37,668	28,209	39,074	57,297	27,360
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	77,645	38,270	39,375	7,135	3,855	3,280
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,308	40,147	27,413	43,376	68,992	27,904
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,845	29,750	35,095	4,080	1,585	2,500
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,517	7,340	7,595	4,696	6,800	4,176
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,870	31,345	30,530	6,370	3,480	2,890
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,053	39,489	30,074	44,640	72,226	28,370
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	89,665	43,560	46,100	7,880	4,090	3,795
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,945	42,185	44,760	7,620	3,955	3,670
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,638	51,800	37,889	56,341	72,655	38,743
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	86,960	42,185	44,770	7,620	3,950	3,665
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,757	43,028	32,789	46,341	58,350	33,388
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	77,580	38,250	39,325	7,120	3,820	3,300
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,738	50,574	35,115	55,752	71,399	37,638
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,840	29,700	35,140	4,080	1,625	2,455
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,726	8,445	8,964	7,905	8,894	7,248
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,875	31,340	30,530	6,370	3,425	2,950
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,300	48,678	35,752	55,827	71,743	37,354
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	89,665	43,560	46,100	7,880	4,085	3,795
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	27,405	14,745	12,655	2,790	1,755	1,035
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,155	60,125	48,342	72,937	88,122	49,078
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,182	69,234	53,966	75,581	86,984	56,358
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.4	88.4	81.7	92.6	95.2	87.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	67.4	69.6	64.6	82.2	85.0	75.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.6	11.6	18.3	7.4	4.8	12.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	89,665	43,510	46,155	7,885	4,090	3,790
Without total income	2,630	1,300	1,325	270	120	150
With total income	87,030	42,210	44,820	7,615	3,970	3,645
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.0	97.1	96.6	97.1	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,050	4,490	5,555	860	265	600
$10,000 to $19,999	14,500	5,605	8,890	875	275	600
$20,000 to $29,999	12,530	5,050	7,480	940	300	640
$30,000 to $39,999	10,875	4,845	6,030	860	335	520
$40,000 to $49,999	9,745	4,625	5,120	605	275	325
$50,000 to $59,999	7,970	4,195	3,770	535	265	270
$60,000 to $69,999	5,750	3,400	2,350	495	300	195
$70,000 to $79,999	4,195	2,515	1,680	410	285	130
$80,000 to $89,999	3,110	1,870	1,235	410	285	125
$90,000 to $99,999	2,610	1,540	1,065	430	345	90
$100,000 and over	5,710	4,065	1,640	1,200	1,055	145
$100,000 to $149,999	4,210	2,975	1,240	960	840	120
$150,000 and over	1,495	1,095	400	240	220	25
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	89,665	43,510	46,155	7,880	4,085	3,795
Without after-tax income	2,605	1,300	1,310	270	115	150
With after-tax income	87,055	42,210	44,845	7,610	3,970	3,645
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.0	97.2	96.6	97.2	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,435	4,555	5,885	875	265	610
$10,000 to $19,999	15,225	5,930	9,300	925	285	645
$20,000 to $29,999	14,575	5,985	8,585	1,150	370	780
$30,000 to $39,999	13,075	6,040	7,035	925	400	525
$40,000 to $49,999	11,320	5,730	5,595	745	370	375
$50,000 to $59,999	7,615	4,450	3,165	645	395	250
$60,000 to $69,999	5,190	3,160	2,030	610	425	180
$70,000 to $79,999	3,735	2,245	1,490	595	475	120
$80,000 and over	5,885	4,115	1,770	1,140	985	155
$80,000 to $89,999	2,375	1,550	830	450	375	75
$90,000 to $99,999	1,100	790	310	250	225	25
$100,000 and over	2,405	1,780	625	440	385	55
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	89,660	43,510	46,155	7,885	4,085	3,795
Without employment income	27,790	12,165	15,625	1,510	610	900
With employment income	61,870	31,345	30,530	6,375	3,480	2,890
Percentage with employment income	69.0	72.0	66.1	80.8	85.2	76.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,035	4,540	4,495	650	275	370
$5,000 to $9,999	4,675	2,075	2,600	360	125	230
$10,000 to $19,999	7,955	3,485	4,475	695	225	470
$20,000 to $29,999	6,685	3,020	3,670	665	215	455
$30,000 to $39,999	6,245	2,695	3,550	605	240	365
$40,000 to $49,999	6,255	2,730	3,520	460	200	260
$50,000 to $59,999	5,330	2,795	2,535	385	175	205
$60,000 to $69,999	3,830	2,275	1,550	390	230	160
$70,000 to $79,999	3,020	1,815	1,210	350	250	95
$80,000 and over	8,840	5,915	2,925	1,825	1,545	280
$80,000 to $89,999	2,445	1,460	980	355	265	90
$90,000 to $99,999	2,215	1,295	920	395	320	80
$100,000 and over	4,175	3,160	1,020	1,075	960	110
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	47,180	...	...	3,930	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,163	...	...	100,096	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,522	...	...	83,100	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	15,730	...	...	970	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,831	...	...	51,136	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,606	...	...	43,456	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	31,455	...	...	2,960	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,232	...	...	116,843	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,141	...	...	96,742	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	47,185	...	...	3,930	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,257	...	...	109,256	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,583	...	...	89,865	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	15,720	...	...	980	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,689	...	...	59,775	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,529	...	...	48,837	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	31,465	...	...	2,950	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,020	...	...	125,701	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,092	...	...	103,500	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	47,180	...	...	3,930	...	...
Under $5,000	490	...	...	40	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	740	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,755	...	...	30	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,980	...	...	75	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,285	...	...	110	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,890	...	...	70	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,070	...	...	120	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,245	...	...	100	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,080	...	...	120	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,035	...	...	115	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,880	...	...	235	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,450	...	...	240	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,100	...	...	215	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,820	...	...	235	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,475	...	...	245	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,880	...	...	1,965	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,005	...	...	605	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,240	...	...	495	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,465	...	...	530	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,175	...	...	330	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	47,180	...	...	3,930	...	...
Under $5,000	525	...	...	40	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	740	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,795	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,065	...	...	75	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,565	...	...	115	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,180	...	...	95	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,475	...	...	130	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,570	...	...	145	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,525	...	...	145	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,440	...	...	160	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,285	...	...	270	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,920	...	...	320	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,510	...	...	315	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,015	...	...	345	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,560	...	...	290	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,005	...	...	1,430	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,495	...	...	625	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,590	...	...	390	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,920	...	...	415	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	30,020	...	...	2,810	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,934	...	...	115,409	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,624	...	...	95,296	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,165	...	...	1,115	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,694	...	...	106,894	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,540	...	...	88,405	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,255	...	...	1,250	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,765	...	...	136,850	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,640	...	...	112,299	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,745	...	...	375	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,634	...	...	59,520	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,923	...	...	56,064	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	30,070	...	...	2,820	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,021	...	...	124,940	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,772	...	...	102,717	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,165	...	...	1,135	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,517	...	...	116,411	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,641	...	...	95,495	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,315	...	...	1,275	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,041	...	...	148,019	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,355	...	...	120,861	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,710	...	...	355	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,097	...	...	73,831	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,051	...	...	64,092	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	20,010	9,630	10,380	1,450	875	580
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,545	33,276	30,289	46,848	59,968	34,076
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,929	30,152	28,130	40,265	49,024	30,912
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	19,810	9,500	10,305	1,410	860	550
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,540	42,452	36,855	54,706	61,296	44,497
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,017	35,871	32,307	45,091	49,750	37,873
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	105,220	51,505	53,720	9,795	5,115	4,680
In the bottom half of the distribution	50,070	23,600	26,470	3,285	1,590	1,695
In the bottom decile	11,270	5,550	5,730	525	255	270
In the second decile	9,495	4,110	5,385	555	225	325
In the third decile	9,220	4,245	4,975	605	285	320
In the fourth decile	9,760	4,600	5,155	750	375	375
In the fifth decile	10,325	5,095	5,225	845	445	405
In the top half of the distribution	55,150	27,900	27,250	6,510	3,525	2,990
In the sixth decile	11,065	5,445	5,620	955	515	440
In the seventh decile	11,100	5,575	5,520	1,195	625	570
In the eighth decile	11,835	5,995	5,845	1,390	740	645
In the ninth decile	11,895	6,135	5,760	1,595	885	710
In the top decile	9,260	4,755	4,505	1,365	750	615
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	105,220	51,500	53,715	9,790	5,115	4,680
0 to 17 years	19,010	9,760	9,245	2,270	1,220	1,050
0 to 5 years	6,120	3,175	2,945	785	425	355
18 to 64 years	66,430	32,775	33,655	6,525	3,395	3,130
65 years and over	19,785	8,965	10,815	1,000	505	495
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	15,495	7,170	8,325	690	305	375
0 to 17 years	4,095	2,130	1,970	250	125	120
0 to 5 years	1,590	840	750	100	50	45
18 to 64 years	9,300	4,375	4,920	375	160	215
65 years and over	2,100	665	1,435	60	20	45
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.7	13.9	15.5	7.0	6.0	8.0
0 to 17 years (%)	21.5	21.8	21.3	11.0	10.2	11.4
0 to 5 years (%)	26.0	26.5	25.5	12.7	11.8	12.7
18 to 64 years (%)	14.0	13.3	14.6	5.7	4.7	6.9
65 years and over (%)	10.6	7.4	13.3	6.0	4.0	9.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	9,100	4,585	4,515	340	175	160
0 to 17 years	2,170	1,155	1,010	95	55	45
0 to 5 years	905	485	420	40	25	15
18 to 64 years	6,540	3,295	3,245	230	120	115
65 years and over	390	135	255	10	5	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.6	8.9	8.4	3.5	3.4	3.4
0 to 17 years (%)	11.4	11.8	10.9	4.2	4.5	4.3
0 to 5 years (%)	14.8	15.3	14.3	5.1	5.9	4.2
18 to 64 years (%)	9.8	10.1	9.6	3.5	3.5	3.7
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.5	2.4	1.0	1.0	1.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	105,225	51,500	53,720	9,795	5,115	4,675
Official languages	104,795	51,340	53,460	9,755	5,090	4,665
English	104,735	51,295	53,440	9,750	5,090	4,660
French	8,295	3,630	4,670	960	445	510
Non-official languages	15,210	7,170	8,040	1,170	545	630
Aboriginal languages	1,675	735	940	90	50	40
Algonquian languages	1,680	735	940	75	40	35
Blackfoot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	125	35	90	40	25	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	0	10	0	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	110	30	80	30	20	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	1,570	700	870	45	15	30
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	920	420	500	45	15	30
Oji-Cree	660	290	370	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	13,550	6,445	7,105	1,085	495	590
Afro-Asiatic languages	445	255	190	20	15	0
Berber languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	10	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	430	240	185	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	400	215	175	15	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	15	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	100	30	75	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	100	30	75	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	275	100	175	430	185	245
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	10	15	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	0	10	0	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	45	20	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	235	75	155	430	185	245
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	70	55	20	55	25	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	65	50	15	45	20	25
Dravidian languages	125	60	75	15	20	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	85	40	45	0	0	0
Tamil	40	20	25	15	15	0
Telugu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,230	4,460	4,775	470	215	250
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,345	1,050	1,295	80	30	55
Baltic languages	15	0	20	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,330	1,050	1,275	80	25	55
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	320	180	135	0	0	0
Czech	65	30	30	10	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,065	490	580	15	0	15
Russian	150	60	90	30	0	25
Serbian	85	35	50	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Slovak	175	85	95	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	85	35	50	0	0	0
Ukrainian	565	210	350	30	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,050	465	585	205	80	125
Afrikaans	30	20	10	30	15	10
Danish	45	15	30	0	0	0
Dutch	170	75	95	0	10	0
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	755	340	415	165	55	110
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	10	10	10	0	10
Swedish	45	10	35	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	165	95	65	30	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages	880	495	380	60	45	15
Indo-Aryan languages	695	395	300	55	45	15
Bengali	190	110	75	0	0	0
Gujarati	65	45	25	0	0	0
Hindi	265	155	105	55	45	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	40	25	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	95	50	45	35	25	10
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	185	95	90	0	0	0
Iranian languages	195	105	85	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	15	10	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	175	95	85	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,900	2,395	2,510	120	60	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	3,680	1,820	1,855	15	0	10
Portuguese	430	200	225	15	0	10
Romanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	855	400	455	90	50	40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	0	0	0
Japanese	50	25	20	20	0	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	160	70	90	25	15	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	170	105	65	10	0	10
Akan (Twi)	35	25	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	15	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	15	0	0	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	65	40	35	0	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	155	75	85	0	10	0
American Sign Language	85	25	65	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	70	55	20	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	870	415	455	55	25	25
Chinese languages	570	275	290	50	20	30
Cantonese	220	95	120	30	10	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	335	175	155	15	10	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	0	20	0	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	15	20	10	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	305	140	160	0	0	0
Burmese	80	45	30	0	0	0
Karenic languages	270	130	150	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	0	20	0	0	0
Lao	0	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	2,065	880	1,185	0	0	0
Estonian	45	10	35	0	0	0
Finnish	1,860	785	1,080	0	0	0
Hungarian	160	85	70	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	15	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	105,225	51,500	53,720	9,795	5,115	4,675
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	102,835	50,285	52,550	9,185	4,805	4,375
Canadian citizens aged under 18	19,020	9,740	9,280	2,205	1,190	1,015
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	83,810	40,545	43,270	6,980	3,620	3,360
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,390	1,215	1,170	610	310	305
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	105,220	51,505	53,720	9,795	5,110	4,675
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	94,650	46,300	48,350	8,710	4,565	4,145
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	9,700	4,735	4,965	945	485	465
Before 1981	6,285	2,930	3,350	255	135	120
1981 to 1990	805	430	375	40	25	15
1991 to 2000	820	420	400	65	45	20
2001 to 2010	1,145	610	540	225	95	130
2001 to 2005	515	300	210	55	20	30
2006 to 2010	635	310	320	170	75	95
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	645	340	305	360	180	180
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	870	465	400	130	65	65
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	9,700	4,740	4,965	945	485	465
Under 5 years	1,545	755	790	60	35	25
5 to 14 years	2,030	990	1,045	225	140	85
15 to 24 years	2,630	1,285	1,340	170	75	100
25 to 44 years	3,180	1,590	1,600	405	195	205
45 years and over	310	115	190	85	40	45
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,700	4,735	4,965	945	485	460
Americas	1,075	495	580	125	65	60
Brazil	15	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	55	25	30	0	0	0
El Salvador	25	15	10	0	0	0
Guyana	10	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	25	20	10	75	50	25
Mexico	45	10	30	0	0	0
Peru	20	15	0	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	25	0	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	725	320	400	25	15	10
Other places of birth in Americas	135	75	55	10	10	10
Europe	6,545	3,135	3,405	285	160	125
Bosnia and Herzegovina	25	10	15	0	0	0
Croatia	185	110	75	0	0	0
France	70	25	45	0	10	0
Germany	520	255	265	65	25	35
Greece	80	40	40	10	10	10
Hungary	95	60	30	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	65	35	35	10	0	0
Italy	2,025	1,040	980	0	0	0
Netherlands	165	60	105	15	15	0
Poland	635	295	340	15	0	10
Portugal	220	115	105	0	0	0
Romania	25	15	15	0	0	0
Russian Federation	50	20	30	10	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	60	30	30	0	0	0
Ukraine	80	25	55	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,005	480	525	135	80	55
Other places of birth in Europe	1,230	515	710	35	25	15
Africa	265	180	85	60	35	30
Algeria	10	10	0	0	10	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	25	15	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	20	0	10	0	10
Somalia	10	10	0	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	20	0	30	20	10
Other places of birth in Africa	170	100	75	10	10	0
Asia	1,735	870	870	465	220	250
Afghanistan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	120	70	45	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	240	125	120	15	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	60	35	25	10	0	10
India	175	120	55	50	40	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	115	70	50	0	0	0
Iraq	20	0	15	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	15	20	35	10	20
Lebanon	30	15	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	110	50	65	0	0	0
Philippines	235	85	150	345	140	205
Sri Lanka	15	0	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	85	35	50	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	455	230	220	10	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	80	60	20	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	645	340	305	365	185	180
Americas	125	60	65	85	45	40
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	70	45	25
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	85	45	40	10	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	25	10	15	10	0	10
Europe	55	20	35	50	30	20
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	10	0	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	0	30	15	15
Other places of birth in Europe	25	0	20	10	10	0
Africa	40	25	10	40	20	20
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	25	15	10	10	10	0
Asia	405	220	190	185	85	100
Afghanistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	25	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	60	50	10	30	30	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	15	20	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	40	30	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Philippines	40	15	25	155	60	95
Saudi Arabia	15	0	15	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	10	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	75	45	30	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	15	0	10	0	10
Australia	10	10	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	105,225	51,500	53,720	9,790	5,110	4,675
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10,890	5,395	5,500	1,135	565	570
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	20,185	9,780	10,410	1,360	740	620
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	74,145	36,330	37,810	7,300	3,805	3,490
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,565	1,875	1,690	700	355	340
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,450	800	650	575	310	265
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	635	455	180	245	145	90
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	820	350	470	330	165	170
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,250	595	655	120	40	80
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	840	480	360	10	10	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	0	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	105,225	51,505	53,720	9,790	5,115	4,680
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	13,490	6,365	7,120	1,170	565	605
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	13,245	6,220	7,025	1,135	545	590
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	10,165	4,760	5,410	450	220	230
Métis	3,050	1,450	1,600	680	320	355
Inuk (Inuit)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	105	85	25	25	20	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	135	60	70	15	0	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	91,735	45,135	46,600	8,620	4,550	4,070
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	105,225	51,505	53,720	9,790	5,115	4,675
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	9,340	4,350	4,995	265	130	130
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	95,885	47,155	48,725	9,530	4,980	4,550
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	105,220	51,505	53,720	9,790	5,115	4,675
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	5,260	2,460	2,805	305	145	160
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	5,245	2,445	2,795	305	140	160
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	4,915	2,280	2,635	210	90	120
Métis single ancestry	310	165	145	95	55	40
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	8,665	4,140	4,525	1,010	500	505
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	8,375	4,015	4,355	965	485	480
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	5,870	2,835	3,030	525	280	245
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,460	1,155	1,305	415	195	225
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	25	25	20	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	290	125	165	50	15	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	255	110	140	45	15	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	25	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	91,295	44,910	46,390	8,475	4,470	4,005
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	105,225	51,500	53,720	9,790	5,115	4,680
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,705	2,450	2,260	915	450	465
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	935	520	415	75	55	20
Chinese	745	350	390	45	20	25
Black	665	385	280	110	70	35
Filipino	360	150	210	485	210	270
Latin American	340	185	155	15	0	15
Arab	345	190	155	20	10	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	510	230	280	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	170	90	80	0	0	0
Korean	185	100	85	40	15	25
Japanese	225	135	90	30	10	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	35	15	20	50	20	25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	200	95	105	35	25	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	100,515	49,055	51,460	8,875	4,665	4,210
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	105,225	51,505	53,720	9,790	5,115	4,675
North American Aboriginal origins	13,925	6,595	7,330	1,315	645	670
First Nations (North American Indian)	11,090	5,250	5,840	785	395	395
Inuit	100	35	60	25	0	15
Métis	3,040	1,445	1,600	555	265	295
Other North American origins	25,545	12,725	12,820	3,285	1,675	1,610
Acadian	110	40	75	20	10	10
American	1,200	565	635	200	115	80
Canadian	24,655	12,350	12,305	3,150	1,610	1,545
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	95	50	50	10	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Québécois	25	10	20	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	86,065	41,945	44,120	7,005	3,695	3,315
British Isles origins	49,340	23,710	25,630	4,525	2,410	2,115
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	0	10	0
English	28,760	13,815	14,945	2,640	1,365	1,275
Irish	19,530	9,240	10,295	1,865	975	890
Manx	25	15	10	0	0	0
Scottish	22,180	10,565	11,610	1,875	960	915
Welsh	1,975	920	1,050	200	145	60
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,890	950	935	190	110	80
French origins	17,165	8,275	8,890	1,595	830	760
Alsatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	15	10	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	17,145	8,270	8,880	1,595	830	760
Western European origins (except French origins)	15,375	7,490	7,895	2,570	1,310	1,265
Austrian	830	400	430	40	20	15
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	405	230	170	100	55	45
Dutch	3,530	1,730	1,800	360	175	175
Flemish	50	30	15	0	0	0
Frisian	25	0	15	0	0	0
German	11,165	5,405	5,760	2,220	1,120	1,105
Luxembourger	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	395	175	220	55	30	25
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	18,865	8,895	9,970	880	505	380
Danish	1,130	555	575	150	65	85
Finnish	11,795	5,595	6,195	60	35	20
Icelandic	700	320	380	60	10	50
Norwegian	2,920	1,385	1,530	420	260	160
Swedish	4,635	2,045	2,585	240	145	90
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	310	185	125	35	25	0
Eastern European origins	23,190	11,130	12,055	1,395	690	700
Bulgarian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Byelorussian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Czech	275	165	105	30	15	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	270	115	155	70	40	30
Estonian	250	95	155	15	10	10
Hungarian	865	415	445	50	25	30
Latvian	200	105	95	15	10	15
Lithuanian	195	90	105	20	20	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	7,520	3,790	3,730	345	190	150
Romanian	475	155	320	65	25	45
Russian	1,245	615	630	280	125	155
Slovak	2,205	965	1,245	10	0	0
Ukrainian	14,100	6,730	7,370	735	380	355
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	25	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	18,430	9,250	9,180	450	235	220
Albanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	1,180	595	590	10	10	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	710	350	365	50	25	20
Italian	15,115	7,565	7,550	230	115	115
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	45	25	20	0	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	940	505	430	40	25	15
Serbian	165	85	90	0	0	0
Sicilian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	305	145	160	0	0	0
Spanish	425	210	210	75	30	50
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	260	115	140	45	30	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	335	160	180	30	20	15
Basque	10	15	0	0	0	0
Jewish	140	55	85	10	0	10
Roma (Gypsy)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	155	80	75	25	15	0
Caribbean origins	390	225	165	125	70	55
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	55	40	20	0	0	10
Bermudan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	45	25	20	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	175	105	70	105	65	35
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	35	10	25	10	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	25	15	10	10	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	620	285	335	95	30	65
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belizean	35	15	25	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	75	15	60	0	0	0
Chilean	60	30	30	0	0	0
Colombian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Costa Rican	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	10	15	20	15	10
Guyanese	20	20	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maya	15	0	10	10	10	0
Mexican	145	70	75	30	10	20
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	15	10	40	10	35
Salvadorean	50	30	25	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	55	40	20	0	0	0
African origins	780	465	310	90	50	45
Central and West African origins	260	160	100	30	15	15
Akan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	85	55	25	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	40	25	15	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	0	10	25	15	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	30	20	10	15	0	10
North African origins	110	75	35	10	10	10
Algerian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Berber	10	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	20	0	10	10	0
Libyan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	45	25	20	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	145	95	45	15	15	0
Afrikaner	10	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
South African	75	55	15	10	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zulu	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	275	155	120	35	10	25
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	25	20	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	255	135	120	35	15	20
Asian origins	4,015	2,020	1,995	750	365	385
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	845	435	410	35	20	10
Afghan	35	25	10	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	205	110	100	0	0	0
Armenian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	190	100	90	0	0	0
Iraqi	15	10	0	10	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	185	75	110	20	10	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Syrian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	25	10	15	10	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	25	15	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	905	500	405	95	65	25
Bangladeshi	105	70	35	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	580	310	270	95	65	25
Goan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	40	25	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	80	50	30	0	0	0
Punjabi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	65	30	35	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,315	1,095	1,220	630	280	350
Burmese	55	30	25	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese	910	445	465	100	50	50
Filipino	380	165	215	480	210	265
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Japanese	340	175	165	50	20	25
Karen	275	130	150	0	0	0
Korean	185	100	80	40	15	20
Laotian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	140	45	100	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	35	25	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	35	25	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	125	65	65	25	15	15
Australian	55	30	25	15	0	0
New Zealander	60	30	30	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	15	0	15	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	10	10	10	10
Maori	0	0	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	47,185	...	...	3,930	...	...
Owner	32,770	...	...	2,900	...	...
Renter	14,410	...	...	1,035	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	47,185	...	...	3,930	...	...
Condominium	1,855	...	...	415	...	...
Not condominium	45,325	...	...	3,515	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	47,185	...	...	3,930	...	...
No bedrooms	130	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	5,850	...	...	240	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,935	...	...	820	...	...
3 bedrooms	17,915	...	...	1,265	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,360	...	...	1,600	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	47,185	...	...	3,930	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	11,280	...	...	740	...	...
5 rooms	7,860	...	...	655	...	...
6 rooms	7,945	...	...	630	...	...
7 rooms	6,545	...	...	535	...	...
8 or more rooms	13,550	...	...	1,370	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	47,185	...	...	3,930	...	...
One person or fewer per room	46,850	...	...	3,880	...	...
More than 1 person per room	330	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	47,185	...	...	3,930	...	...
Suitable	45,835	...	...	3,805	...	...
Not suitable	1,345	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	47,185	...	...	3,930	...	...
1960 or before	19,525	...	...	505	...	...
1961 to 1980	16,000	...	...	1,595	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,030	...	...	635	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,650	...	...	705	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,130	...	...	130	...	...
2006 to 2010	940	...	...	260	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	900	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	47,180	...	...	3,930	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	43,855	...	...	3,670	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,330	...	...	260	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	47,185	...	...	3,930	...	...
1 household maintainer	29,455	...	...	2,330	...	...
2 household maintainers	16,920	...	...	1,510	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	810	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	47,180	...	...	3,930	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,560	...	...	180	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,260	...	...	705	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,705	...	...	750	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,935	...	...	850	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,120	...	...	775	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,270	...	...	420	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,375	...	...	180	...	...
85 years and over	1,955	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	47,145	...	...	3,920	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	37,620	...	...	3,345	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	9,520	...	...	575	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,480	...	...	520	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	32,750	...	...	2,895	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.0	...	...	64.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.2	...	...	9.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	876	...	...	1,359	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,048	...	...	1,349	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	230,285	...	...	330,063	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	252,159	...	...	322,678	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,415	...	...	1,030	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	24.5	...	...	15.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.8	...	...	28.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	827	...	...	1,078	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	843	...	...	1,134	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	89,665	43,565	46,100	7,880	4,085	3,795
No certificate, diploma or degree	17,925	8,890	9,035	1,775	980	795
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	23,780	11,445	12,330	2,505	1,185	1,320
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,960	23,225	24,735	3,600	1,925	1,675
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,955	5,515	1,440	1,035	810	230
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,010	2,080	935	325	205	125
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,945	3,440	510	710	600	105
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	21,500	9,095	12,410	1,355	600	755
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,690	765	920	190	60	135
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	17,820	7,845	9,970	1,020	460	560
Bachelor's degree	12,710	5,325	7,385	800	365	440
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,195	505	690	60	25	35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	510	290	220	35	10	20
Master's degree	2,760	1,325	1,435	110	50	65
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	645	405	240	15	10	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	56,595	27,745	28,845	5,645	2,905	2,740
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,680	3,630	3,050	850	435	410
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,300	7,145	7,150	1,800	860	935
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35,615	16,975	18,645	3,000	1,610	1,390
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,455	3,630	825	845	670	175
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,860	1,345	515	250	160	85
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,595	2,285	310	600	510	90
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,365	6,960	9,410	1,170	510	660
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,080	480	595	125	30	95
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,715	5,910	7,810	855	395	460
Bachelor's degree	9,705	4,020	5,685	660	320	340
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	880	365	515	55	15	35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	365	190	175	30	10	20
Master's degree	2,255	1,010	1,245	100	50	50
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	510	320	190	10	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	89,665	43,565	46,100	7,880	4,085	3,790
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	41,705	20,335	21,365	4,275	2,160	2,115
Education	3,800	1,000	2,800	280	65	215
13. Education	3,800	1,000	2,800	280	65	215
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,185	675	515	80	20	65
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	300	220	75	10	0	10
50. Visual and performing arts	895	455	440	75	15	60
Humanities	2,090	890	1,200	100	50	55
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	25	40	0	10	0
23. English language and literature/letters	690	235	455	20	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	585	195	390	30	10	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	85	45	40	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	200	115	80	35	20	20
54. History	360	260	105	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	105	20	85	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,030	1,500	3,525	215	55	160
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	105	10	95	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	190	95	100	20	15	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,205	145	1,060	55	0	55
22. Legal professions and studies	545	205	340	35	0	25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	195	20	170	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,140	290	850	45	0	40
45. Social sciences	1,640	730	910	50	20	30
Business, management and public administration	8,910	3,045	5,860	550	135	415
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,795	365	1,430	25	0	20
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,095	2,680	4,410	525	135	385
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,625	920	710	95	55	35
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	740	370	370	40	25	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	250	120	130	35	20	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	30	10	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	540	380	160	20	15	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	15	40	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,060	610	455	80	20	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	795	535	255	60	20	40
25. Library science	180	20	160	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	50	35	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,675	10,075	600	1,200	1,125	70
04. Architecture and related services	285	200	85	10	0	0
14. Engineering	1,400	1,235	165	135	115	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,430	2,205	225	150	140	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,225	2,210	15	300	285	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,740	2,690	50	470	450	25
48. Precision production	1,605	1,545	65	135	130	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,105	835	265	190	140	45
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	210	135	70	30	20	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	895	700	195	160	120	40
Health and related fields	9,135	1,720	7,415	490	100	395
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	740	375	365	60	35	25
51. Health professions and related programs	8,225	1,245	6,985	410	55	355
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	170	100	70	25	10	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,340	1,950	1,390	320	155	170
12. Personal and culinary services	1,570	465	1,105	170	20	150
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	835	630	210	65	45	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	920	840	75	95	90	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	56,595	27,750	28,845	5,650	2,905	2,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,975	10,775	10,205	2,650	1,300	1,350
Education	2,655	650	2,000	215	50	160
13. Education	2,655	655	2,000	215	50	160
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	890	500	390	75	20	55
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	220	145	80	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	670	360	315	65	15	50
Humanities	1,515	650	865	75	30	45
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	15	30	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	480	155	330	15	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	450	155	295	30	15	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	35	25	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	165	100	65	15	10	10
54. History	260	180	80	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	65	15	50	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,890	1,090	2,805	175	45	130
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	100	10	90	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	140	60	75	15	20	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	950	130	815	50	10	45
22. Legal professions and studies	470	160	315	25	0	20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	165	20	145	0	0	0
42. Psychology	855	200	660	40	10	30
45. Social sciences	1,210	510	705	40	20	25
Business, management and public administration	7,005	2,400	4,610	460	115	340
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,480	290	1,185	20	0	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,510	2,105	3,410	435	115	325
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,210	680	530	80	55	20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	590	310	285	35	20	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	170	80	90	25	25	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	15	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	405	270	135	10	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	20	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	875	520	355	75	25	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	670	460	210	60	25	40
25. Library science	130	10	115	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	70	45	25	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,540	7,055	485	990	920	70
04. Architecture and related services	235	155	75	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,010	885	125	115	95	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,800	1,620	185	125	110	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,495	1,485	0	235	225	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,930	1,885	45	395	375	25
48. Precision production	1,070	1,030	40	115	110	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	860	635	225	165	120	45
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	155	95	60	25	20	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	705	535	165	140	100	35
Health and related fields	6,675	1,320	5,350	425	90	335
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	540	255	275	55	35	25
51. Health professions and related programs	6,010	990	5,015	345	50	295
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	125	70	60	25	10	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,505	1,480	1,025	270	140	135
12. Personal and culinary services	1,120	330	790	140	15	120
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	635	460	175	55	45	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	740	685	60	75	80	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	89,665	43,565	46,100	7,880	4,090	3,795
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,700	20,340	21,365	4,275	2,160	2,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	47,965	23,225	24,735	3,605	1,925	1,675
Location of study inside Canada	45,025	21,660	23,360	3,075	1,670	1,405
Same as province or territory of residence	42,190	20,290	21,895	2,130	1,175	960
Different than province or territory of residence	2,835	1,370	1,465	940	500	445
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,940	1,570	1,375	525	260	270
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	995	540	460	50	30	25
Philippines	135	35	105	210	80	135
India	165	80	85	40	25	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	335	190	150	60	40	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	85	60	25	0	0	0
France	25	15	15	15	10	0
Other	1,190	655	540	160	75	85
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	56,595	27,750	28,845	5,650	2,910	2,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,980	10,775	10,200	2,650	1,300	1,350
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	35,615	16,975	18,645	3,000	1,610	1,390
Location of study inside Canada	33,850	16,065	17,785	2,550	1,390	1,160
Same as province or territory of residence	31,765	15,075	16,690	1,770	980	790
Different than province or territory of residence	2,085	995	1,090	780	405	370
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,765	905	860	450	220	230
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	545	280	265	35	20	10
Philippines	115	25	90	195	75	120
India	85	50	35	35	30	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	135	75	60	50	25	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	80	45	30	0	0	0
France	25	10	15	15	0	10
Other	790	425	370	130	70	55
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	89,665	43,565	46,100	7,880	4,085	3,795
In the labour force	54,415	27,670	26,755	5,770	3,185	2,590
Employed	50,215	25,110	25,105	5,345	2,920	2,425
Unemployed	4,200	2,555	1,645	425	265	165
Not in the labour force	35,250	15,895	19,350	2,110	905	1,205
Participation rate	60.7	63.5	58.0	73.2	78.0	68.2
Employment rate	56.0	57.6	54.5	67.8	71.5	63.9
Unemployment rate	7.7	9.2	6.1	7.4	8.3	6.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	89,665	43,565	46,100	7,880	4,090	3,795
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	32,630	14,705	17,915	1,765	705	1,060
Worked	57,040	28,860	28,180	6,110	3,380	2,730
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	27,820	15,015	12,805	2,850	1,800	1,055
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	29,220	13,840	15,375	3,260	1,580	1,680
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.3	42.6	41.8	42.3	41.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	54,420	27,665	26,755	5,770	3,180	2,590
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	965	585	380	65	25	40
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	53,455	27,080	26,375	5,705	3,155	2,550
Employee	49,480	24,595	24,885	5,190	2,825	2,360
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,970	2,480	1,490	520	330	185
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	54,420	27,665	26,750	5,770	3,180	2,585
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	965	585	380	65	25	40
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	53,455	27,080	26,375	5,710	3,160	2,550
0 Management occupations	4,320	2,530	1,790	535	310	230
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,720	2,045	5,675	680	125	555
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,315	2,735	580	285	200	85
3 Health occupations	5,345	1,115	4,230	240	45	190
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,750	2,555	5,195	340	110	235
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,240	530	705	90	25	60
6 Sales and service occupations	13,415	5,805	7,610	1,435	430	1,010
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,010	7,630	380	1,405	1,305	100
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,035	935	100	285	255	30
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,310	1,200	110	415	355	55
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	54,415	27,665	26,750	5,770	3,180	2,590
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	965	585	375	65	20	40
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	53,455	27,080	26,370	5,705	3,160	2,550
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	735	590	150	120	90	30
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	705	625	80	810	695	115
22 Utilities	500	410	90	0	10	0
23 Construction	3,790	3,395	390	415	355	60
31-33 Manufacturing	2,845	2,415	430	655	515	145
41 Wholesale trade	1,385	1,050	330	115	90	25
44-45 Retail trade	6,555	3,110	3,440	780	315	465
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,715	2,145	570	285	225	60
51 Information and cultural industries	1,145	700	440	55	20	40
52 Finance and insurance	1,225	415	805	100	20	85
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	715	430	290	85	50	35
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,915	1,630	1,290	200	80	120
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,715	1,030	685	170	55	115
61 Educational services	4,750	1,600	3,155	255	70	180
62 Health care and social assistance	9,685	1,915	7,765	370	50	320
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,060	515	550	95	40	50
72 Accommodation and food services	4,400	1,715	2,685	610	205	410
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,340	1,105	1,235	305	160	145
91 Public administration	4,280	2,290	1,980	285	120	165
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	50,220	25,115	25,105	5,350	2,920	2,430
Worked at home	1,695	735	960	220	60	155
Worked outside Canada	100	70	30	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	5,350	3,950	1,405	725	605	120
Worked at usual place	43,070	20,360	22,710	4,405	2,255	2,150
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	43,070	20,360	22,710	4,405	2,250	2,145
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	40,675	18,835	21,845	3,910	1,910	2,000
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,510	945	560	270	205	65
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	690	440	245	205	125	75
Commute to a different province or territory	195	140	60	20	15	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	48,425	24,305	24,110	5,125	2,860	2,270
Car, truck, van - as a driver	39,780	20,160	19,615	4,040	2,270	1,765
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,045	1,265	1,775	320	140	185
Public transit	2,110	925	1,185	275	225	50
Walked	2,225	1,085	1,145	330	130	205
Bicycle	630	460	170	65	40	25
Other method	635	405	225	90	55	40
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	48,420	24,310	24,115	5,125	2,860	2,270
Less than 15 minutes	23,750	11,110	12,645	3,490	1,680	1,810
15 to 29 minutes	20,020	10,425	9,595	620	355	265
30 to 44 minutes	2,850	1,580	1,270	225	145	80
45 to 59 minutes	530	260	275	255	205	55
60 minutes and over	1,265	940	325	535	475	60
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	48,425	24,310	24,115	5,125	2,860	2,270
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,775	1,285	485	750	585	165
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,930	3,425	2,505	825	630	195
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,800	7,415	5,385	1,205	675	530
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	14,325	5,575	8,750	930	320	615
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,495	2,265	3,230	455	110	345
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,090	4,335	3,755	955	535	420
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	58,670	29,635	29,035	6,280	3,445	2,830
Single responses	58,335	29,500	28,840	6,255	3,440	2,815
Official languages	58,235	29,445	28,795	6,255	3,440	2,815
English	57,900	29,345	28,555	6,215	3,440	2,785
French	335	100	245	40	10	35
Non-official languages	100	50	50	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	30	15	15	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	60	25	30	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	25	15	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	330	140	195	20	0	20
English and French	160	70	90	15	0	10
English and non-official language	170	65	105	10	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	58,670	29,640	29,030	6,280	3,445	2,835
None	56,800	28,780	28,020	6,110	3,380	2,725
English	295	110	185	30	0	20
French	920	445	470	65	35	35
Non-official language	630	295	330	65	20	45
Aboriginal	200	75	125	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	425	225	200	65	20	45
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	35	10	30	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	104,340	51,075	53,270	9,635	5,030	4,610
Non-movers	91,570	44,915	46,655	8,265	4,335	3,930
Movers	12,770	6,160	6,610	1,375	695	680
Non-migrants	9,120	4,425	4,695	855	425	430
Migrants	3,650	1,735	1,915	520	275	245
Internal migrants	3,240	1,555	1,680	490	260	230
Intraprovincial migrants	2,555	1,175	1,385	335	165	165
Interprovincial migrants	680	380	300	155	95	60
External migrants	410	185	230	35	15	15
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	100,330	49,025	51,305	9,100	4,735	4,360
Non-movers	67,440	33,030	34,410	5,135	2,740	2,395
Movers	32,890	15,995	16,895	3,965	1,995	1,965
Non-migrants	23,510	11,375	12,140	2,020	1,025	995
Migrants	9,375	4,620	4,755	1,945	970	975
Internal migrants	7,960	3,895	4,065	1,630	810	825
Intraprovincial migrants	6,215	2,970	3,250	875	425	455
Interprovincial migrants	1,745	925	815	755	385	370
External migrants	1,420	730	690	315	170	145