Census Profile, 2016 Census
Fort Frances, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Fort McMurray [Population centre], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Fort Frances, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Fort McMurray Alberta [Population centre]
	Data quality , Fort Frances, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Fort Frances, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Fort McMurray [Population centre], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	7,739	...	...	66,573	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	7,952	...	...	60,555r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.7	...	...	9.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	3,758	...	...	28,567	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	3,449	...	...	23,937	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	303.4	...	...	1,285.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	25.51	...	...	51.79	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	7,740	3,725	4,015	66,575	35,920	30,655
0 to 14 years	1,235	625	610	13,140	6,775	6,365
0 to 4 years	365	185	190	5,585	2,900	2,685
5 to 9 years	410	205	200	4,295	2,175	2,120
10 to 14 years	460	235	220	3,265	1,700	1,565
15 to 64 years	4,920	2,410	2,505	51,720	28,200	23,520
15 to 19 years	495	250	245	3,140	1,685	1,450
20 to 24 years	455	230	230	4,250	2,200	2,050
25 to 29 years	430	220	210	7,340	3,770	3,575
30 to 34 years	375	170	205	8,365	4,475	3,895
35 to 39 years	425	200	220	6,720	3,590	3,130
40 to 44 years	470	220	245	5,525	3,085	2,435
45 to 49 years	480	220	255	5,005	2,765	2,230
50 to 54 years	565	270	295	4,980	2,820	2,160
55 to 59 years	670	340	330	4,170	2,460	1,710
60 to 64 years	560	290	270	2,230	1,335	890
65 years and over	1,580	680	900	1,710	945	765
65 to 69 years	465	225	240	955	570	385
70 to 74 years	310	150	165	365	200	165
75 to 79 years	285	115	165	205	105	100
80 to 84 years	225	90	140	120	40	85
85 years and over	295	105	195	75	35	35
85 to 89 years	175	60	115	65	30	30
90 to 94 years	90	30	60	5	0	5
95 to 99 years	25	10	15	5	5	5
100 years and over	5	0	5	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.0	16.8	15.2	19.7	18.9	20.8
15 to 64 years	63.6	64.7	62.4	77.7	78.5	76.7
65 years and over	20.4	18.3	22.4	2.6	2.6	2.5
85 years and over	3.8	2.8	4.9	0.1	0.1	0.1
Average age of the population	43.3	42.2	44.4	33.0	33.7	32.2
Median age of the population	44.8	43.8	45.7	33.1	33.8	32.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	3,450	...	...	23,940	...	...
Single-detached house	2,655	...	...	11,435	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	585	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	760	...	...	9,385	...	...
Semi-detached house	60	...	...	1,135	...	...
Row house	105	...	...	2,635	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	30	...	...	405	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	525	...	...	5,210	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	35	...	...	2,530	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	3,450	...	...	23,935	...	...
1 person	1,225	...	...	5,610	...	...
2 persons	1,195	...	...	6,930	...	...
3 persons	480	...	...	4,375	...	...
4 persons	350	...	...	3,850	...	...
5 or more persons	200	...	...	3,175	...	...
Number of persons in private households	7,550	...	...	66,480	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	6,500	3,095	3,410	53,435	29,145	24,285
Married or living common law	3,550	1,785	1,770	31,635	16,365	15,265
Married	2,795	1,410	1,385	26,100	13,590	12,510
Living common law	760	380	380	5,535	2,775	2,755
Not married and not living common law	2,950	1,310	1,640	21,800	12,780	9,020
Never married	1,715	885	835	17,810	10,710	7,090
Separated	215	95	120	1,620	975	645
Divorced	415	195	225	1,810	955	855
Widowed	595	135	465	565	135	435
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,175	...	...	16,405	...	...
2 persons	1,210	...	...	7,170	...	...
3 persons	460	...	...	3,930	...	...
4 persons	330	...	...	3,550	...	...
5 or more persons	165	...	...	1,760	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,175	...	...	16,405	...	...
Total couple families	1,735	...	...	14,000	...	...
Married couples	1,350	...	...	11,235	...	...
Common-law couples	380	...	...	2,765	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	440	...	...	2,405	...	...
Female parent	330	...	...	1,550	...	...
Male parent	110	...	...	855	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,735	...	...	14,000	...	...
Couples without children	940	...	...	5,770	...	...
Couples with children	790	...	...	8,230	...	...
1 child	340	...	...	3,240	...	...
2 children	295	...	...	3,345	...	...
3 or more children	160	...	...	1,640	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	440	...	...	2,405	...	...
1 child	270	...	...	1,400	...	...
2 children	120	...	...	685	...	...
3 or more children	50	...	...	320	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,520	675	840	16,620	10,620	6,000
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	3,450	...	...	23,935	...	...
One-census-family households	2,115	...	...	14,705	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	925	...	...	5,125	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,190	...	...	9,580	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	30	...	...	825	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,305	...	...	8,410	...	...
One-person households	1,225	...	...	5,610	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	80	...	...	2,795	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	7,570	3,655	3,920	66,530	35,900	30,630
English only	7,280	3,540	3,740	61,040	33,065	27,975
French only	5	5	0	145	70	75
English and French	270	100	165	4,735	2,475	2,260
Neither English nor French	15	10	10	610	290	320
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	7,575	3,655	3,920	66,530	35,900	30,635
English	7,495	3,620	3,875	63,805	34,395	29,405
French	70	30	40	1,760	1,015	750
English and French	0	0	0	380	220	165
Neither English nor French	5	5	5	580	275	310
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	70	30	45	1,955	1,120	835
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.9	0.8	1.1	2.9	3.1	2.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	7,575	3,655	3,920	66,530	35,895	30,630
Single responses	7,545	3,640	3,905	65,385	35,290	30,095
Official languages	7,255	3,510	3,745	51,600	28,150	23,445
English	7,170	3,470	3,695	49,835	27,160	22,675
French	85	35	50	1,765	990	775
Non-official languages	295	130	165	13,785	7,140	6,650
Aboriginal languages	75	30	45	195	80	115
Algonquian languages	70	30	40	130	50	80
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	5	0	110	45	70
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	5	0	0	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	100	35	65
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	70	25	45	10	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	65	25	45	5	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	60	25	30
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	60	25	35
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	55	25	35
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	220	100	115	13,595	7,060	6,535
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	2,645	1,595	1,050
Berber languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	0	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	795	520	275
Bilen	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	60	25	35
Somali	0	0	0	720	485	240
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,825	1,060	770
Amharic	5	0	0	450	265	180
Arabic	0	0	0	1,265	720	545
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	95	55	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	60	25	40
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vietnamese	5	0	0	50	20	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	5	5	3,125	1,345	1,775
Bikol	0	0	0	10	5	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	80	35	45
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ilocano	5	0	0	70	20	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	25	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	2,850	1,230	1,625
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Creole languages	0	0	5	40	25	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	20	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	360	200	160
Kannada	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	150	80	65
Tamil	0	0	0	125	75	50
Telugu	0	0	0	70	35	35
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	155	75	85	5,480	2,910	2,570
Albanian	0	0	0	20	15	5
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	65	35	30	530	265	265
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	70	35	30	515	265	255
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Croatian	10	0	0	20	5	10
Czech	0	0	0	15	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	5	5	5	125	70	60
Russian	0	0	0	145	70	80
Serbian	5	0	5	65	30	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	50	20	25	75	35	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	25	30	380	210	170
Afrikaans	0	0	0	155	70	85
Danish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dutch	5	5	5	65	40	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	20	25	145	85	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	0	0	5	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	20	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	3,470	1,870	1,600
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	3,245	1,740	1,505
Bengali	5	5	0	235	125	110
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,030	550	475
Hindi	0	0	0	405	215	185
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	65	40	30
Nepali	0	0	0	30	20	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	405	235	175
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	50	25	25
Urdu	0	0	0	995	520	475
Iranian languages	0	0	0	210	120	90
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	75	40	35
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	125	70	55
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	30	15	20	1,050	530	520
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	5	30	10	15
Portuguese	5	5	5	125	55	65
Romanian	5	0	0	110	65	50
Spanish	10	0	5	780	390	390
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	5	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Georgian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Korean	0	0	0	160	75	85
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	770	400	370
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	70	35	35
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	25	10	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ganda	0	0	0	15	10	0
Igbo	0	0	0	50	25	25
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Shona	0	0	0	110	55	55
Swahili	0	0	0	70	40	25
Wolof	0	0	0	10	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	100	50	45
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	285	140	145
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	70	55	15
Dinka	0	0	0	35	25	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	25	10
Sign languages	0	5	0	5	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	670	335	330
Chinese languages	15	5	10	655	330	325
Cantonese	10	5	10	125	65	60
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	5	0	0	335	165	165
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	185	100	90
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	50	10	45
Lao	0	0	5	10	5	10
Thai	5	0	0	40	5	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	55	30	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Finnish	10	5	10	10	5	5
Hungarian	5	5	0	50	25	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Multiple responses	25	10	15	1,145	610	540
English and French	5	0	5	130	65	65
English and non-official language	20	10	10	920	480	440
French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	50	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	7,575	3,650	3,920	66,530	35,900	30,635
Single responses	7,515	3,625	3,885	64,370	34,775	29,595
Official languages	7,450	3,605	3,850	56,180	30,435	25,750
English	7,440	3,590	3,845	55,200	29,865	25,335
French	15	10	5	980	565	415
Non-official languages	60	25	35	8,190	4,345	3,845
Aboriginal languages	15	5	10	50	20	35
Algonquian languages	15	5	10	35	10	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	30	10	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	10	25
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	5	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	45	20	25	8,135	4,325	3,810
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,835	1,080	760
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	565	365	200
Bilen	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	35	15	20
Somali	0	0	0	530	345	180
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,265	715	555
Amharic	0	0	0	315	185	135
Arabic	0	0	0	860	480	380
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	75	45	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	5	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	1,545	745	800
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	5	0	0	45	20	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,455	705	755
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	265	140	130
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	85	45	45
Tamil	0	0	0	105	55	50
Telugu	0	0	0	70	30	35
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	10	3,425	1,800	1,625
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	0	245	130	115
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	5	0	240	125	110
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Croatian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	35	20	15
Russian	0	0	0	95	50	45
Serbian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukrainian	0	0	5	20	15	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	5	5	135	70	65
Afrikaans	0	0	0	100	50	50
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	5	5	20	10	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,430	1,275	1,150
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	2,270	1,190	1,080
Bengali	0	0	0	150	70	75
Gujarati	0	0	0	765	400	365
Hindi	0	0	0	295	160	135
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	50	30	20
Nepali	0	0	0	15	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	5	0	260	150	115
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	25	15
Urdu	0	0	0	695	345	340
Iranian languages	0	0	0	145	80	70
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	55	30	25
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	90	45	40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	5	0	5	605	315	290
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	65	30	30
Romanian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Spanish	5	5	5	480	250	230
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Korean	0	0	0	110	60	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	370	190	175
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	65	30	40
Swahili	0	0	0	35	25	10
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	140	70	75
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	45	35	10
Dinka	0	0	0	20	15	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	20	5
Sign languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	395	205	190
Chinese languages	5	0	5	390	205	190
Cantonese	5	0	0	60	35	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	220	110	105
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	110	60	50
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Multiple responses	60	30	35	2,160	1,120	1,040
English and French	10	0	5	120	65	55
English and non-official language	50	25	30	1,955	1,000	955
French and non-official language	5	5	0	35	20	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	35	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	7,575	3,650	3,920	66,530	35,900	30,630
None	7,355	3,545	3,805	58,950	32,035	26,915
English	35	15	20	3,335	1,745	1,590
French	30	15	15	715	380	340
Non-official language	150	75	75	3,410	1,680	1,730
Aboriginal	75	35	40	90	35	50
Non-Aboriginal	75	40	40	3,320	1,645	1,675
English and French	0	0	0	20	10	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	65	35	35
French and non-official language	0	0	5	35	20	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	6,315	3,010	3,305	53,340	29,105	24,235
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,130	2,915	3,210	50,450	27,855	22,595
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,703	45,146	30,640	77,740	120,598	45,096
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,135	2,915	3,215	50,450	27,855	22,595
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,936	39,654	27,960	63,234	92,626	39,629
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,550	2,675	2,880	47,325	27,275	20,050
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,506	40,180	25,884	83,658	122,937	49,113
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,620	2,090	2,530	22,065	7,985	14,080
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,345	8,424	8,016	2,282	1,694	2,596
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,360	2,160	2,195	45,315	26,570	18,750
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,653	36,836	30,074	85,549	123,208	51,127
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	6,320	2,985	3,330	53,285	29,110	24,170
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,110	2,890	3,215	50,445	27,930	22,510
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,250	50,158	37,034	99,264	131,345	59,461
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,115	2,890	3,220	50,440	27,930	22,510
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,817	41,985	32,177	75,163	97,231	47,782
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,540	2,635	2,895	47,380	27,345	20,035
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,120	47,694	33,223	103,280	132,680	63,148
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,710	2,150	2,555	21,680	7,860	13,820
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,936	8,961	8,914	5,242	5,108	5,319
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,355	2,130	2,225	45,260	26,600	18,665
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,877	44,845	35,126	103,124	130,437	64,205
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	6,315	2,990	3,330	53,285	29,105	24,175
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,900	915	985	28,275	18,255	10,020
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	52,293	59,137	45,361	106,457	137,832	69,096
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	59,498	68,350	51,277	121,286	143,304	81,195
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.0	87.2	80.2	97.7	98.9	94.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	65.6	65.9	64.8	93.8	95.3	89.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.9	12.8	19.8	2.3	1.1	5.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	6,315	3,015	3,305	53,340	29,105	24,235
Without total income	190	95	95	2,890	1,250	1,640
With total income	6,130	2,915	3,210	50,445	27,855	22,595
Percentage with total income	97.1	96.7	97.1	94.6	95.7	93.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	715	310	405	6,150	1,640	4,515
$10,000 to $19,999	995	375	620	3,370	1,230	2,145
$20,000 to $29,999	855	300	550	3,105	1,030	2,075
$30,000 to $39,999	765	305	455	2,875	1,125	1,745
$40,000 to $49,999	765	355	410	2,650	975	1,670
$50,000 to $59,999	610	365	240	2,670	1,085	1,585
$60,000 to $69,999	430	260	175	2,640	1,170	1,470
$70,000 to $79,999	285	180	105	2,225	1,080	1,145
$80,000 to $89,999	170	105	70	2,030	1,035	995
$90,000 to $99,999	180	110	75	2,065	1,160	900
$100,000 and over	355	255	105	20,660	16,320	4,340
$100,000 to $149,999	275	185	90	7,730	5,150	2,580
$150,000 and over	75	70	15	12,935	11,175	1,760
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,315	3,010	3,305	53,340	29,105	24,235
Without after-tax income	185	95	85	2,890	1,255	1,640
With after-tax income	6,135	2,915	3,220	50,450	27,855	22,600
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	96.8	97.4	94.6	95.7	93.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	760	315	445	6,205	1,655	4,550
$10,000 to $19,999	1,050	400	650	3,580	1,295	2,280
$20,000 to $29,999	985	365	625	3,655	1,225	2,430
$30,000 to $39,999	935	395	540	3,495	1,390	2,110
$40,000 to $49,999	875	485	390	3,755	1,490	2,265
$50,000 to $59,999	580	350	230	3,535	1,605	1,930
$60,000 to $69,999	340	205	130	3,035	1,495	1,540
$70,000 to $79,999	260	145	115	2,860	1,660	1,200
$80,000 and over	355	260	95	20,335	16,040	4,290
$80,000 to $89,999	150	85	65	2,790	1,720	1,070
$90,000 to $99,999	65	60	10	2,260	1,500	760
$100,000 and over	140	110	30	15,285	12,820	2,460
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	6,320	3,015	3,305	53,340	29,105	24,235
Without employment income	1,960	850	1,110	8,025	2,540	5,485
With employment income	4,360	2,160	2,195	45,315	26,565	18,750
Percentage with employment income	69.0	71.6	66.4	85.0	91.3	77.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	635	335	295	2,595	945	1,650
$5,000 to $9,999	385	175	210	1,615	595	1,020
$10,000 to $19,999	540	240	305	2,905	1,105	1,805
$20,000 to $29,999	475	200	280	2,610	935	1,675
$30,000 to $39,999	485	195	285	2,615	1,045	1,570
$40,000 to $49,999	475	195	280	2,420	930	1,490
$50,000 to $59,999	370	205	160	2,445	1,005	1,445
$60,000 to $69,999	255	130	120	2,360	1,030	1,330
$70,000 to $79,999	185	115	70	2,045	990	1,050
$80,000 and over	550	365	180	23,710	17,990	5,720
$80,000 to $89,999	140	85	55	1,935	1,040	895
$90,000 to $99,999	155	90	65	1,935	1,105	825
$100,000 and over	260	195	65	19,845	15,845	4,000
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	3,450	...	...	23,935	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,928	...	...	195,656	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,448	...	...	148,163	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,225	...	...	5,610	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,440	...	...	106,912	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,729	...	...	83,183	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	2,225	...	...	18,325	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,197	...	...	221,425	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,752	...	...	168,545	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	3,450	...	...	23,900	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,591	...	...	209,514	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,284	...	...	158,645	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,240	...	...	4,455	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,138	...	...	129,785	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,549	...	...	95,831	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,210	...	...	19,440	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,980	...	...	227,792	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,474	...	...	173,045	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	3,450	...	...	23,940	...	...
Under $5,000	30	...	...	415	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	160	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	125	...	...	175	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	165	...	...	225	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	205	...	...	240	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	145	...	...	200	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	150	...	...	210	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	165	...	...	230	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	145	...	...	195	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	160	...	...	270	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	310	...	...	460	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	265	...	...	565	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	225	...	...	490	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	215	...	...	580	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	175	...	...	575	...	...
$100,000 and over	930	...	...	18,945	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	380	...	...	1,660	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	210	...	...	1,665	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	225	...	...	4,055	...	...
$200,000 and over	115	...	...	11,575	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	3,450	...	...	23,940	...	...
Under $5,000	35	...	...	420	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	50	...	...	160	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	125	...	...	175	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	170	...	...	250	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	225	...	...	250	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	180	...	...	240	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	175	...	...	265	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	185	...	...	250	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	195	...	...	330	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	175	...	...	300	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	340	...	...	705	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	280	...	...	705	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	275	...	...	800	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	240	...	...	880	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	170	...	...	845	...	...
$100,000 and over	635	...	...	17,375	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	290	...	...	2,540	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	175	...	...	3,085	...	...
$150,000 and over	170	...	...	11,745	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,175	...	...	16,275	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,248	...	...	214,189	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,752	...	...	162,751	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	910	...	...	5,005	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,030	...	...	209,528	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,731	...	...	158,390	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	795	...	...	8,220	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,088	...	...	230,544	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,095	...	...	174,150	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	425	...	...	2,080	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,072	...	...	123,989	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,592	...	...	101,146	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,175	...	...	18,030	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,047	...	...	219,830	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,497	...	...	166,577	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	915	...	...	6,300	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,732	...	...	214,197	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,409	...	...	161,175	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	765	...	...	9,185	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,530	...	...	235,598	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,474	...	...	178,512	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	430	...	...	1,685	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,060	...	...	144,956	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,814	...	...	112,580	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,380	615	765	13,145	8,560	4,585
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,712	36,512	29,376	83,371	103,394	58,957
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,851	31,808	27,456	66,683	80,066	49,451
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,365	580	785	10,105	7,040	3,070
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,089	40,267	38,218	103,209	115,193	75,714
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,674	34,130	33,338	77,935	85,871	59,726
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	7,550	3,635	3,915	66,475	35,875	30,605
In the bottom half of the distribution	3,665	1,675	1,990	10,450	5,055	5,390
In the bottom decile	780	370	405	3,290	1,680	1,610
In the second decile	700	295	410	1,625	695	930
In the third decile	715	310	400	1,660	790	865
In the fourth decile	705	315	385	1,715	845	870
In the fifth decile	775	380	395	2,165	1,050	1,115
In the top half of the distribution	3,885	1,960	1,925	56,030	30,815	25,210
In the sixth decile	815	415	395	2,600	1,315	1,285
In the seventh decile	880	430	445	3,470	1,770	1,700
In the eighth decile	905	465	440	5,490	2,890	2,600
In the ninth decile	810	410	400	10,405	5,550	4,850
In the top decile	480	240	240	34,070	19,290	14,775
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	7,550	3,635	3,915	66,475	35,875	30,605
0 to 17 years	1,535	770	765	15,025	7,785	7,235
0 to 5 years	445	220	225	6,500	3,340	3,155
18 to 64 years	4,585	2,235	2,350	49,810	27,175	22,635
65 years and over	1,435	630	800	1,650	920	735
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,155	535	620	2,850	1,390	1,455
0 to 17 years	325	165	155	935	500	440
0 to 5 years	120	60	60	405	200	205
18 to 64 years	630	310	320	1,805	845	960
65 years and over	205	60	150	105	50	60
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.3	14.7	15.8	4.3	3.9	4.8
0 to 17 years (%)	21.2	21.4	20.3	6.2	6.4	6.1
0 to 5 years (%)	27.0	27.3	26.7	6.2	6.0	6.5
18 to 64 years (%)	13.7	13.9	13.6	3.6	3.1	4.2
65 years and over (%)	14.3	9.5	18.8	6.4	5.4	8.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	485	240	240	2,990	1,540	1,450
0 to 17 years	120	55	65	730	385	345
0 to 5 years	45	15	25	290	140	155
18 to 64 years	335	175	160	2,180	1,110	1,070
65 years and over	30	15	15	80	45	30
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.4	6.6	6.1	4.5	4.3	4.7
0 to 17 years (%)	7.8	7.1	8.5	4.9	4.9	4.8
0 to 5 years (%)	10.1	6.8	11.1	4.5	4.2	4.9
18 to 64 years (%)	7.3	7.8	6.8	4.4	4.1	4.7
65 years and over (%)	2.1	2.4	1.9	4.8	4.9	4.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	7,550	3,635	3,915	66,385	35,870	30,520
Official languages	7,540	3,635	3,905	65,765	35,575	30,195
English	7,535	3,630	3,905	65,665	35,520	30,140
French	275	95	180	4,815	2,530	2,285
Non-official languages	455	215	240	17,660	9,020	8,645
Aboriginal languages	180	90	90	290	110	180
Algonquian languages	175	90	85	200	65	135
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	10	0	170	60	110
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	25	10	10
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	145	50	90
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	170	85	85	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	170	85	85	0	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	70	25	40
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	65	25	35
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	10	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	270	125	145	17,385	8,920	8,465
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	3,235	1,925	1,310
Berber languages	0	0	0	55	30	20
Kabyle	0	0	0	20	15	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	15
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	620	405	215
Bilen	0	0	0	30	25	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	590	380	215
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	2,630	1,535	1,095
Amharic	0	0	0	545	315	225
Arabic	0	0	0	1,820	1,030	790
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	240	170	70
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	80	35	40
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	65	25	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	20	4,410	1,950	2,460
Bikol	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	130	70	65
Fijian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	30	15	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	130	55	75
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	80	45	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	0	15	4,200	1,845	2,355
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	15	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	120	65	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	75	50	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	540	305	235
Kannada	0	0	0	25	15	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	205	110	95
Tamil	0	0	0	235	135	95
Telugu	0	0	0	80	50	30
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	185	80	100	6,800	3,560	3,240
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	60	30	30	660	290	375
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slavic languages	55	30	30	655	285	370
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Croatian	15	0	10	60	15	35
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Polish	10	10	0	165	80	80
Russian	0	0	0	210	85	120
Serbian	25	0	15	110	50	60
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ukrainian	25	10	15	100	35	60
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	75	30	45	515	290	225
Afrikaans	0	0	0	170	80	90
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dutch	10	0	0	90	70	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	70	30	40	265	145	120
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	40	30	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	3,955	2,120	1,835
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	3,820	2,045	1,775
Bengali	0	0	0	220	125	100
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,075	550	525
Hindi	0	0	0	1,050	585	460
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	105	55	45
Nepali	0	0	0	70	50	20
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	630	375	255
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	140	70	75
Urdu	0	0	0	1,260	655	605
Iranian languages	0	0	0	110	60	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pashto	0	0	0	45	20	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	70	40	35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages	55	25	30	1,710	860	845
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	0	10	135	80	60
Portuguese	0	0	0	135	60	75
Romanian	0	0	10	115	65	55
Spanish	30	15	15	1,350	675	675
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Japanese	0	0	0	60	20	40
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Korean	0	0	0	200	90	105
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	1,185	630	550
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	90	40	45
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	30	20	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	55	45	10
Igbo	0	0	0	125	60	60
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	45	25	25
Shona	0	0	0	135	65	70
Swahili	0	0	0	140	80	65
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	225	130	90
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	380	195	190
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	50	40	10
Dinka	0	0	0	30	30	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	30	0	30
American Sign Language	0	0	0	30	0	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	895	420	465
Chinese languages	20	0	10	865	415	455
Cantonese	20	10	10	185	110	80
Hakka	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	580	250	325
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	115	60	60
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	115	40	75
Lao	10	10	0	35	20	15
Thai	0	10	0	75	15	55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	65	45	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	45	25	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Uralic languages	10	0	10	85	55	30
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	10	85	55	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	20	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	7,555	3,635	3,915	66,385	35,865	30,520
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	7,355	3,575	3,780	58,860	32,260	26,600
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,535	815	720	13,920	7,160	6,760
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	5,825	2,760	3,060	44,935	25,100	19,840
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	195	60	135	7,530	3,605	3,925
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	7,555	3,635	3,915	66,385	35,865	30,515
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	7,130	3,455	3,680	49,615	27,145	22,470
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	385	160	225	15,380	8,025	7,355
Before 1981	225	90	130	970	620	350
1981 to 1990	70	30	40	845	490	350
1991 to 2000	40	20	20	1,915	1,095	815
2001 to 2010	35	10	20	6,740	3,530	3,205
2001 to 2005	15	0	15	2,770	1,450	1,320
2006 to 2010	20	15	0	3,970	2,085	1,885
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	25	15	10	4,910	2,280	2,630
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	30	20	10	1,390	695	695
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	390	160	225	15,380	8,025	7,355
Under 5 years	45	35	10	1,240	725	520
5 to 14 years	80	30	45	2,445	1,330	1,115
15 to 24 years	115	25	90	3,030	1,580	1,445
25 to 44 years	135	65	70	7,505	3,765	3,745
45 years and over	15	0	10	1,155	625	530
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	385	160	225	15,375	8,025	7,355
Americas	220	85	130	1,580	795	795
Brazil	0	0	0	55	20	35
Colombia	0	0	0	65	30	30
El Salvador	0	0	0	70	35	30
Guyana	0	0	0	25	15	10
Haiti	0	0	0	55	35	10
Jamaica	0	0	10	235	130	105
Mexico	15	0	10	100	30	65
Peru	0	0	0	55	25	35
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	85	45	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	190	75	110	365	185	175
Other places of birth in Americas	15	0	10	475	240	240
Europe	125	55	65	1,505	880	625
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	45	30	20
Croatia	10	10	0	15	0	15
France	0	0	0	25	0	15
Germany	15	0	15	135	90	45
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	70	45	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	90	30	60
Italy	20	10	10	40	30	15
Netherlands	10	10	0	45	40	0
Poland	0	0	0	65	25	40
Portugal	0	0	0	40	30	0
Romania	0	0	0	100	50	50
Russian Federation	0	0	0	40	25	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	35	15	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	60	20	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	55	20	35	500	325	170
Other places of birth in Europe	10	15	0	205	105	95
Africa	0	0	0	3,020	1,780	1,245
Algeria	0	0	0	50	25	25
Egypt	0	0	0	45	30	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	490	285	205
Kenya	0	0	0	95	30	60
Morocco	0	0	0	100	70	35
Nigeria	0	0	0	425	250	175
Somalia	0	0	0	465	315	150
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	170	90	80
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	1,185	675	510
Asia	45	20	30	9,060	4,460	4,600
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	95	50	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	465	200	265
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	65	35	30
India	0	0	0	2,135	1,165	970
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	55	30	20
Iraq	0	0	0	20	15	10
Japan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	160	60	100
Lebanon	0	0	0	420	220	200
Pakistan	0	0	0	905	520	385
Philippines	20	0	15	3,525	1,520	2,005
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	285	160	125
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	80	45	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Viet Nam	0	0	0	65	25	35
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	10	700	385	325
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	205	110	95
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	20	15	10	4,910	2,280	2,630
Americas	20	10	10	430	215	215
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	0
Colombia	0	0	0	20	0	20
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	35	30	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	60	20	40
Mexico	10	0	0	20	0	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	85	50	40
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	155	95	55
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	40	15	20
Europe	0	0	0	275	155	120
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	55	15	35
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	10	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	80	65	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	90	50	40
Africa	0	0	0	1,000	465	540
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	20	10	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	165	120	45
Ethiopia	0	0	0	215	90	125
Morocco	0	0	0	25	0	20
Nigeria	0	0	0	100	55	45
Somalia	0	0	0	90	45	40
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	60	30	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	25	15	15
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	285	95	195
Asia	0	0	0	3,135	1,410	1,730
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	125	60	70
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	10
India	0	0	0	530	285	240
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	25	10	15
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	25	0	20
Lebanon	0	0	0	75	35	40
Nepal	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pakistan	0	0	0	205	115	90
Philippines	0	0	0	1,800	760	1,045
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	25	10	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	35	20	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	65	35	25
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	10	0	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	160	55	110
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	75	40	30
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	60	40	20
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	7,550	3,635	3,915	66,385	35,865	30,520
First generationCensus data footnote 69	480	220	265	16,975	8,845	8,125
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,270	600	665	7,600	4,245	3,350
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	5,800	2,815	2,985	41,820	22,770	19,045
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	175	75	100	14,530	7,475	7,055
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	55	25	30	8,460	4,515	3,940
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	30	15	15	3,630	2,395	1,235
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	25	10	15	4,825	2,125	2,705
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	95	40	60	3,865	1,590	2,275
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	20	10	10	2,090	1,310	785
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	115	60	55
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	7,555	3,635	3,915	66,385	35,865	30,520
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,870	1,015	860	5,195	2,760	2,435
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,830	985	845	5,055	2,685	2,370
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,095	595	500	2,870	1,485	1,385
Métis	735	385	345	2,065	1,145	920
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	120	55	65
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	20	10	25	15	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	120	65	50
Non-Aboriginal identity	5,685	2,625	3,055	61,190	33,100	28,085
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	7,550	3,640	3,915	66,385	35,865	30,520
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,060	575	485	2,370	1,245	1,120
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	6,495	3,060	3,430	64,020	34,620	29,400
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	7,550	3,635	3,915	66,385	35,865	30,520
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	555	320	235	1,930	1,025	905
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	540	310	230	1,900	1,000	900
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	445	260	185	1,360	695	665
Métis single ancestry	95	50	45	480	270	215
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	60	35	25
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	0	35	30	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	20	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,300	685	610	3,275	1,670	1,600
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,195	635	565	3,145	1,600	1,550
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	630	310	320	2,005	1,020	990
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	570	330	240	980	485	490
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	160	95	65
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	105	50	55	125	70	50
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	45	50	120	70	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	5,695	2,630	3,070	61,185	33,170	28,010
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	7,550	3,635	3,915	66,385	35,865	30,515
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	150	70	80	18,695	9,770	8,925
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	4,785	2,610	2,175
Chinese	15	10	10	920	440	475
Black	35	10	25	4,110	2,380	1,730
Filipino	35	20	15	4,835	2,175	2,655
Latin American	30	20	15	925	475	450
Arab	0	0	0	1,775	990	780
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	25	15	15	460	215	240
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	160	95	65
Korean	0	0	0	225	100	125
Japanese	10	0	0	105	55	50
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	135	70	60
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	270	160	110
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	7,400	3,565	3,840	47,690	26,095	21,595
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	7,550	3,635	3,915	66,385	35,865	30,520
North American Aboriginal origins	1,850	1,005	850	5,205	2,695	2,505
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,185	625	560	3,515	1,810	1,705
Inuit	0	0	0	235	135	100
Métis	780	435	345	1,610	855	760
Other North American origins	2,310	1,115	1,195	22,165	12,125	10,040
Acadian	0	0	0	320	175	150
American	130	70	60	550	300	250
Canadian	2,245	1,085	1,155	21,315	11,650	9,660
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	0	200	120	75
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	40	20	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	10
European origins	6,035	2,840	3,195	29,425	15,990	13,435
British Isles origins	4,015	1,930	2,085	20,990	11,375	9,615
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	10
English	2,330	1,090	1,235	10,915	5,850	5,065
Irish	1,775	900	875	8,390	4,360	4,025
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	1,780	900	880	8,025	4,405	3,625
Welsh	140	75	65	645	305	345
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	100	60	40	830	480	350
French origins	1,470	660	815	5,075	2,600	2,470
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,475	655	815	5,075	2,600	2,470
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,355	640	715	5,395	2,985	2,405
Austrian	65	25	40	270	135	135
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	20	10	0	115	70	45
Dutch	350	195	150	1,270	695	580
Flemish	10	0	10	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,020	470	545	4,125	2,325	1,800
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	30	10	15	75	40	40
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,320	650	665	1,785	1,015	770
Danish	80	25	50	240	165	80
Finnish	300	155	135	115	60	55
Icelandic	20	10	10	195	110	85
Norwegian	545	275	270	700	425	280
Swedish	530	255	275	515	265	250
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	40	15	25	85	50	35
Eastern European origins	1,555	680	875	4,155	2,220	1,940
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	25	15	10	40	20	25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	100	45	55
Estonian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	130	75	55	345	195	150
Latvian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lithuanian	10	0	15	55	20	35
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	335	145	185	1,095	585	515
Romanian	50	10	35	265	155	110
Russian	80	30	50	620	310	310
Slovak	0	0	0	70	50	15
Ukrainian	1,150	500	650	2,035	1,100	935
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	0	30	15	15
Southern European origins	380	165	215	2,180	1,090	1,095
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	50	15	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	0	75	45	30
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	0	0	0	145	95	55
Italian	300	130	170	855	440	415
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	10	270	130	145
Serbian	35	15	20	95	50	45
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	40	10	25
Spanish	15	0	10	665	310	350
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	10	40	20	20
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other European origins	45	30	15	205	125	80
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	25	10	10	15	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	20	15	10	180	115	65
Caribbean origins	15	10	0	655	365	290
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cuban	0	0	0	25	20	10
Dominican	0	0	0	35	15	20
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Jamaican	10	10	10	335	195	145
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	10	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	35	35	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	30	20	10	1,060	540	520
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	80	25	55
Chilean	0	0	0	25	20	10
Colombian	0	0	0	140	95	45
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	0	10	30	20	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	40	30	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	15	0	10
Honduran	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	20	0	10	160	70	95
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	65	35	35
Uruguayan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	305	135	170
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	80	50	35
African origins	30	15	15	4,215	2,405	1,810
Central and West African origins	10	10	0	860	485	375
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	80	55	25
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	25	25	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	130	65	60
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	40	35	15
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	490	270	220
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	35	30
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	10	0	45	15	30
North African origins	0	0	0	450	235	215
Algerian	0	0	0	90	35	50
Berber	0	0	0	15	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	120	60	55
Libyan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maure	0	0	0	25	10	15
Moroccan	0	0	0	90	55	30
Sudanese	0	0	0	35	15	20
Tunisian	0	0	0	40	20	20
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	30	20	10
Southern and East African origins	0	10	0	2,275	1,320	955
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	275	200	75
Ethiopian	0	0	0	555	305	245
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	70	25	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	725	445	285
South African	0	0	0	105	60	45
Tanzanian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	0	0	80	55	20
Zambian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	185	95	95
Zulu	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	195	95	100
Other African origins	25	10	15	660	380	285
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	30	20	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	25	10	15	645	365	275
Asian origins	95	45	50	13,525	6,820	6,705
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	15	10	10	1,845	1,055	795
Afghan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	330	215	115
Armenian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	115	65	50
Iraqi	0	0	0	40	20	15
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	60	25	35
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	0	10	865	495	365
Palestinian	0	0	0	130	75	55
Pashtun	0	0	0	30	20	10
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	0	0	50	30	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	95	15	80
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	20	15	10
South Asian origins	10	0	0	5,010	2,730	2,280
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	140	80	60
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	10	10	0	3,070	1,670	1,405
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	35	15	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	45	25	25
Pakistani	0	0	0	1,070	555	515
Punjabi	0	0	0	230	125	100
Sinhalese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	325	190	140
Tamil	0	0	0	60	45	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	125	65	60
East and Southeast Asian origins	85	40	45	6,675	3,020	3,655
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	35	25	10
Chinese	30	10	20	1,115	530	590
Filipino	25	15	10	4,990	2,255	2,740
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	70	35	30
Japanese	10	0	0	125	75	50
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	235	100	130
Laotian	10	10	0	35	15	20
Malaysian	10	0	10	15	10	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	40	15	25
Thai	0	0	0	70	15	55
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	10	0	115	45	65
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	50	35	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	50	35	15
Oceania origins	0	0	0	240	130	110
Australian	0	0	0	125	70	50
New Zealander	0	0	0	75	50	25
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	35	10	30
Fijian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	15
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	3,450	...	...	23,900	...	...
Owner	2,480	...	...	15,965	...	...
Renter	970	...	...	7,905	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	3,450	...	...	23,895	...	...
Condominium	60	...	...	5,845	...	...
Not condominium	3,390	...	...	18,055	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	3,450	...	...	23,900	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	55	...	...
1 bedroom	425	...	...	2,025	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,100	...	...	4,680	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,215	...	...	7,980	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	705	...	...	9,165	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	3,450	...	...	23,900	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	850	...	...	5,275	...	...
5 rooms	640	...	...	4,225	...	...
6 rooms	590	...	...	3,860	...	...
7 rooms	420	...	...	3,055	...	...
8 or more rooms	945	...	...	7,485	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	3,445	...	...	23,895	...	...
One person or fewer per room	3,420	...	...	23,360	...	...
More than 1 person per room	30	...	...	540	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	3,450	...	...	23,900	...	...
Suitable	3,335	...	...	22,470	...	...
Not suitable	110	...	...	1,425	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	3,450	...	...	23,900	...	...
1960 or before	1,645	...	...	135	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,120	...	...	6,040	...	...
1981 to 1990	320	...	...	2,815	...	...
1991 to 2000	230	...	...	2,065	...	...
2001 to 2005	60	...	...	3,895	...	...
2006 to 2010	25	...	...	6,065	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	40	...	...	2,885	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	3,450	...	...	23,900	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	3,100	...	...	22,875	...	...
Major repairs needed	350	...	...	1,020	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	3,450	...	...	23,895	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,145	...	...	13,080	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,265	...	...	9,705	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	35	...	...	1,105	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	3,450	...	...	23,900	...	...
15 to 24 years	120	...	...	860	...	...
25 to 34 years	410	...	...	6,860	...	...
35 to 44 years	520	...	...	6,255	...	...
45 to 54 years	610	...	...	5,620	...	...
55 to 64 years	770	...	...	3,540	...	...
65 to 74 years	490	...	...	640	...	...
75 to 84 years	370	...	...	120	...	...
85 years and over	155	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	3,450	...	...	23,775	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	2,800	...	...	20,860	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	650	...	...	2,920	...	...
30% to less than 100%	590	...	...	2,385	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,480	...	...	15,965	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	52.2	...	...	86.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.1	...	...	9.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	804	...	...	2,809	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	962	...	...	2,716	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	150,253	...	...	601,431	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	165,673	...	...	613,221	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	965	...	...	7,900	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	32.5	...	...	9.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.0	...	...	18.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	742	...	...	1,703	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	726	...	...	1,809	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	6,320	2,990	3,330	53,285	29,105	24,175
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,370	700	675	5,645	3,140	2,505
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,880	890	990	15,665	8,150	7,515
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,060	1,395	1,665	31,970	17,820	14,155
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	500	365	135	7,515	6,280	1,240
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	255	145	110	2,530	1,965	570
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	255	225	25	4,985	4,310	670
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,630	595	1,035	12,495	5,925	6,570
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	85	45	35	1,395	635	760
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	850	395	455	10,560	4,980	5,585
Bachelor's degree	670	305	365	7,830	3,540	4,285
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	70	30	35	445	225	215
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	20	15	10	220	100	120
Master's degree	85	35	50	1,885	995	895
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	185	125	60
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	3,950	1,875	2,065	44,290	24,245	20,045
No certificate, diploma or degree	440	250	185	3,135	1,795	1,340
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,205	605	605	12,010	6,255	5,760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,310	1,025	1,285	29,145	16,195	12,950
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	355	270	80	6,745	5,605	1,145
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	160	100	65	2,295	1,770	520
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	185	170	20	4,450	3,830	625
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,275	460	815	11,345	5,405	5,940
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	55	30	30	1,225	560	670
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	620	260	360	9,820	4,630	5,190
Bachelor's degree	490	205	285	7,225	3,260	3,965
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	15	25	395	215	185
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	10	0	205	95	110
Master's degree	70	25	50	1,815	945	870
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	0	175	115	60
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	6,315	2,985	3,330	53,280	29,110	24,175
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,255	1,585	1,665	21,310	11,290	10,025
Education	265	90	180	1,445	330	1,110
13. Education	270	90	180	1,445	330	1,115
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	40	20	25	545	230	315
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	115	50	55
50. Visual and performing arts	30	0	25	435	175	260
Humanities	175	85	90	1,020	355	660
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	10	70	10	60
23. English language and literature/letters	45	10	30	175	50	125
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	75	25	45	480	125	355
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	50	40	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	15	0	85	45	40
54. History	45	30	15	140	75	65
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	20	15	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	275	60	215	1,970	555	1,420
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	30	15	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	200	60	140
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	120	0	115	540	30	510
22. Legal professions and studies	15	10	0	280	70	210
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	10	10	0	10
42. Psychology	40	10	35	295	70	225
45. Social sciences	65	30	35	620	315	310
Business, management and public administration	510	150	350	5,985	1,560	4,425
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	115	40	75	275	45	235
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	390	115	275	5,700	1,515	4,190
Physical and life sciences and technologies	80	40	40	1,215	625	585
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	55	25	25	385	185	200
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	10	10	310	140	175
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	415	250	170
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	95	50	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	30	20	10	940	565	375
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	10	0	825	520	300
25. Library science	10	0	0	25	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	90	40	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	660	630	30	12,495	11,090	1,400
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	130	85	45
14. Engineering	50	45	0	2,630	2,165	465
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	110	95	10	1,995	1,650	345
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	200	195	10	2,575	2,395	185
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	225	215	10	3,965	3,680	290
48. Precision production	75	75	0	1,190	1,120	70
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	100	25	535	295	240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	15	10	0	225	80	140
03. Natural resources and conservation	110	95	15	310	215	95
Health and related fields	645	95	545	3,105	570	2,535
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	25	10	15	250	95	155
51. Health professions and related programs	620	85	535	2,815	450	2,365
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	40	25	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	250	110	140	2,715	1,635	1,080
12. Personal and culinary services	115	25	90	975	175	805
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	90	50	45	310	235	80
49. Transportation and materials moving	45	40	10	1,430	1,230	200
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	3,950	1,880	2,070	44,290	24,245	20,045
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,645	855	785	15,140	8,050	7,100
Education	165	55	115	1,300	290	1,010
13. Education	165	50	115	1,300	295	1,010
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	25	10	20	445	190	260
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	0	110	55	55
50. Visual and performing arts	25	10	15	335	135	200
Humanities	95	45	55	925	315	610
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	65	10	50
23. English language and literature/letters	15	10	15	170	45	120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	0	25	435	120	325
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	40	30	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	15	0	75	35	40
54. History	35	25	10	120	60	60
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	20	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	220	35	180	1,790	515	1,270
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	0	30	10	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	0	10	195	60	135
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	95	0	90	455	30	425
22. Legal professions and studies	15	0	10	245	50	195
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	0	0	0
42. Psychology	35	0	30	275	65	215
45. Social sciences	55	15	35	585	300	285
Business, management and public administration	405	130	280	5,565	1,450	4,115
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	85	25	55	240	35	205
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	325	105	225	5,320	1,410	3,910
Physical and life sciences and technologies	65	30	30	1,080	545	530
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	45	25	25	365	180	185
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	10	0	260	110	155
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	365	210	155
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	85	50	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	30	20	15	865	510	360
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	15	10	0	750	455	290
25. Library science	10	0	10	25	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	10	0	85	45	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	505	475	30	11,335	10,035	1,300
04. Architecture and related services	0	10	0	125	85	40
14. Engineering	30	30	0	2,465	2,040	425
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	95	80	15	1,805	1,490	320
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	170	165	10	2,285	2,115	175
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	145	135	10	3,565	3,290	275
48. Precision production	60	60	0	1,090	1,020	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	105	80	25	500	275	225
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	10	10	200	75	130
03. Natural resources and conservation	95	75	15	295	205	95
Health and related fields	475	60	415	2,880	550	2,335
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	15	10	10	225	90	140
51. Health professions and related programs	460	55	405	2,615	430	2,185
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	35	25	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	215	90	120	2,450	1,520	930
12. Personal and culinary services	95	20	70	855	160	700
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	75	40	40	300	225	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	45	35	10	1,300	1,135	165
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	6,320	2,985	3,330	53,280	29,110	24,175
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,255	1,590	1,670	21,315	11,290	10,020
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,065	1,400	1,665	31,970	17,820	14,155
Location of study inside Canada	2,790	1,290	1,495	24,880	14,495	10,385
Same as province or territory of residence	2,340	1,085	1,255	11,240	7,010	4,230
Different than province or territory of residence	450	210	245	13,645	7,485	6,160
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	275	105	165	7,090	3,325	3,765
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	205	75	130	385	215	165
Philippines	15	10	10	2,285	880	1,400
India	0	0	0	1,285	660	620
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	10	240	160	75
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	200	95	105
France	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other	40	20	20	2,690	1,305	1,385
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	3,950	1,880	2,070	44,290	24,240	20,045
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,640	855	785	15,140	8,045	7,095
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,310	1,025	1,285	29,145	16,195	12,950
Location of study inside Canada	2,115	960	1,150	22,410	13,050	9,360
Same as province or territory of residence	1,770	805	960	9,785	6,125	3,660
Different than province or territory of residence	350	155	190	12,620	6,920	5,700
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	195	60	135	6,735	3,150	3,590
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	145	35	105	365	200	160
Philippines	15	10	10	2,205	850	1,355
India	0	0	0	1,220	620	605
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	200	125	80
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	200	95	105
France	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other	35	20	20	2,535	1,250	1,285
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	6,320	2,985	3,330	53,285	29,110	24,170
In the labour force	3,870	1,840	2,030	41,680	25,225	16,455
Employed	3,595	1,695	1,900	38,825	23,710	15,120
Unemployed	275	145	130	2,855	1,515	1,340
Not in the labour force	2,445	1,145	1,305	11,600	3,880	7,720
Participation rate	61.2	61.6	61.0	78.2	86.7	68.1
Employment rate	56.9	56.8	57.1	72.9	81.4	62.6
Unemployment rate	7.1	7.9	6.4	6.8	6.0	8.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	6,315	2,990	3,330	53,280	29,110	24,170
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,255	1,055	1,200	9,915	2,995	6,925
Worked	4,060	1,935	2,130	43,365	26,115	17,250
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,915	930	990	28,895	18,645	10,250
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,145	1,005	1,140	14,470	7,470	7,005
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.8	39.7	41.8	45.3	46.2	44.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	3,865	1,840	2,030	41,680	25,225	16,455
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	50	35	20	570	240	330
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	3,815	1,805	2,010	41,115	24,985	16,125
Employee	3,580	1,665	1,915	39,105	23,810	15,295
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	235	145	95	2,005	1,180	830
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	3,870	1,840	2,025	41,685	25,225	16,455
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	55	30	15	570	240	330
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	3,820	1,805	2,010	41,110	24,985	16,125
0 Management occupations	325	180	145	3,700	2,210	1,480
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	575	150	425	5,180	1,225	3,950
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	135	115	20	3,670	2,820	850
3 Health occupations	350	45	305	1,270	240	1,030
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	630	210	415	2,905	815	2,090
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	75	25	50	390	130	260
6 Sales and service occupations	1,005	405	600	7,465	2,940	4,520
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	565	545	20	12,515	11,140	1,375
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	110	85	20	1,565	1,315	245
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	55	50	10	2,460	2,140	315
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	3,870	1,840	2,030	41,680	25,225	16,455
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	50	35	20	575	240	330
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	3,820	1,805	2,015	41,115	24,985	16,125
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	35	30	10	195	115	75
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	115	95	15	12,470	10,020	2,455
22 Utilities	45	45	0	270	175	100
23 Construction	230	210	20	4,140	3,225	910
31-33 Manufacturing	130	105	25	1,305	1,040	265
41 Wholesale trade	50	40	10	1,425	960	465
44-45 Retail trade	625	275	345	3,430	1,595	1,840
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	180	145	40	2,165	1,585	585
51 Information and cultural industries	65	30	35	255	120	135
52 Finance and insurance	75	30	40	500	115	390
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	25	20	10	925	565	360
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	120	55	65	1,615	980	630
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	50	30	20
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	120	80	40	2,105	1,040	1,065
61 Educational services	390	115	275	1,815	360	1,455
62 Health care and social assistance	760	135	625	2,175	305	1,870
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	35	15	20	465	125	340
72 Accommodation and food services	355	160	195	2,250	865	1,380
81 Other services (except public administration)	145	60	90	1,720	820	895
91 Public administration	300	160	140	1,835	945	895
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	3,600	1,700	1,900	38,825	23,710	15,115
Worked at home	75	35	40	1,525	520	1,005
Worked outside Canada	30	10	20	25	10	10
No fixed workplace address	345	285	60	5,210	4,150	1,065
Worked at usual place	3,150	1,370	1,780	32,055	19,025	13,035
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	3,150	1,370	1,780	32,060	19,025	13,035
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,735	1,105	1,635	31,135	18,520	12,615
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	310	200	100	160	70	90
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	100	55	45	660	390	275
Commute to a different province or territory	0	10	0	100	50	55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	3,490	1,655	1,845	37,270	23,175	14,100
Car, truck, van - as a driver	2,710	1,260	1,450	21,620	12,345	9,275
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	260	130	125	1,640	955	690
Public transit	30	25	0	12,420	9,110	3,310
Walked	415	175	235	1,230	570	660
Bicycle	35	35	0	65	45	25
Other method	40	25	20	295	150	140
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	3,495	1,655	1,840	37,270	23,175	14,100
Less than 15 minutes	2,560	1,080	1,480	9,290	3,720	5,570
15 to 29 minutes	455	250	210	8,760	4,785	3,975
30 to 44 minutes	185	110	80	7,085	5,200	1,885
45 to 59 minutes	115	85	35	4,665	3,565	1,100
60 minutes and over	175	135	45	7,470	5,905	1,570
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	3,495	1,655	1,840	37,270	23,175	14,100
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	230	175	55	5,920	4,640	1,280
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	525	305	220	12,375	8,970	3,405
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	960	505	455	6,925	3,215	3,705
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,000	345	655	4,000	1,440	2,560
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	285	110	180	1,875	725	1,150
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	495	210	280	6,180	4,185	1,995
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	4,210	2,020	2,195	44,205	26,415	17,785
Single responses	4,180	2,020	2,165	44,110	26,385	17,725
Official languages	4,180	2,020	2,165	43,915	26,260	17,655
English	4,170	2,010	2,160	43,820	26,250	17,565
French	15	10	0	100	0	95
Non-official languages	0	0	0	195	120	70
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	190	115	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	40	25	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	95	70	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	85	70	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	85	70	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	30	10	25
Chinese languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	25	10	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	0	30	95	35	60
English and French	0	0	0	40	15	25
English and non-official language	20	0	25	55	20	30
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	4,210	2,020	2,190	44,200	26,415	17,790
None	4,135	1,985	2,145	43,325	25,990	17,335
English	0	0	10	95	35	55
French	20	10	20	355	180	180
Non-official language	50	25	30	415	200	210
Aboriginal	40	20	20	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	15	10	10	405	200	205
English and French	0	0	0	10	10	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	7,470	3,595	3,880	65,145	35,140	30,005
Non-movers	6,475	3,100	3,370	54,700	29,505	25,185
Movers	1,005	490	510	10,445	5,630	4,820
Non-migrants	690	315	370	8,080	4,410	3,665
Migrants	310	170	140	2,370	1,215	1,155
Internal migrants	295	160	135	1,700	885	810
Intraprovincial migrants	230	120	115	760	435	325
Interprovincial migrants	60	50	15	940	455	490
External migrants	15	10	10	670	330	345
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	7,200	3,475	3,725	60,835	32,965	27,865
Non-movers	4,840	2,320	2,520	26,115	14,240	11,875
Movers	2,355	1,160	1,200	34,720	18,730	15,990
Non-migrants	1,525	760	765	18,725	10,450	8,270
Migrants	835	395	440	15,990	8,275	7,720
Internal migrants	775	380	390	11,960	6,380	5,575
Intraprovincial migrants	590	285	305	3,170	1,790	1,380
Interprovincial migrants	180	95	85	8,790	4,595	4,200
External migrants	65	20	45	4,030	1,890	2,140