Census Profile, 2016 Census
Fort Frances, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Sherbrooke, Territoire équivalent [Census division], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Fort Frances, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Sherbrooke, TÉ Quebec [Census division]
	Data quality , Fort Frances, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Fort Frances, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Sherbrooke, Territoire équivalent [Census division], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	7,739	...	...	161,323	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	7,952	...	...	154,601	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.7	...	...	4.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	3,758	...	...	80,341	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	3,449	...	...	73,506	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	303.4	...	...	456.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	25.51	...	...	353.76	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	7,740	3,725	4,015	161,325	78,565	82,760
0 to 14 years	1,235	625	610	25,945	13,390	12,555
0 to 4 years	365	185	190	8,650	4,485	4,165
5 to 9 years	410	205	200	9,015	4,620	4,390
10 to 14 years	460	235	220	8,280	4,285	4,000
15 to 64 years	4,920	2,410	2,505	105,220	52,335	52,885
15 to 19 years	495	250	245	9,225	4,725	4,505
20 to 24 years	455	230	230	12,750	6,410	6,340
25 to 29 years	430	220	210	11,230	5,795	5,435
30 to 34 years	375	170	205	10,230	5,270	4,960
35 to 39 years	425	200	220	10,395	5,205	5,190
40 to 44 years	470	220	245	9,190	4,480	4,710
45 to 49 years	480	220	255	9,345	4,650	4,700
50 to 54 years	565	270	295	10,890	5,305	5,590
55 to 59 years	670	340	330	11,275	5,430	5,845
60 to 64 years	560	290	270	10,685	5,070	5,610
65 years and over	1,580	680	900	30,155	12,835	17,315
65 to 69 years	465	225	240	9,465	4,395	5,065
70 to 74 years	310	150	165	7,560	3,485	4,080
75 to 79 years	285	115	165	5,040	2,170	2,865
80 to 84 years	225	90	140	3,825	1,540	2,280
85 years and over	295	105	195	4,275	1,245	3,025
85 to 89 years	175	60	115	2,535	850	1,675
90 to 94 years	90	30	60	1,345	325	1,020
95 to 99 years	25	10	15	350	55	290
100 years and over	5	0	5	40	5	40
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.0	16.8	15.2	16.1	17.0	15.2
15 to 64 years	63.6	64.7	62.4	65.2	66.6	63.9
65 years and over	20.4	18.3	22.4	18.7	16.3	20.9
85 years and over	3.8	2.8	4.9	2.6	1.6	3.7
Average age of the population	43.3	42.2	44.4	41.3	39.8	42.8
Median age of the population	44.8	43.8	45.7	40.5	38.5	42.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	3,450	...	...	73,510	...	...
Single-detached house	2,655	...	...	28,175	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	1,970	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	760	...	...	42,955	...	...
Semi-detached house	60	...	...	3,625	...	...
Row house	105	...	...	2,060	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	30	...	...	4,390	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	525	...	...	32,690	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	195	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	35	...	...	405	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	3,450	...	...	73,505	...	...
1 person	1,225	...	...	27,865	...	...
2 persons	1,195	...	...	25,560	...	...
3 persons	480	...	...	8,605	...	...
4 persons	350	...	...	7,645	...	...
5 or more persons	200	...	...	3,830	...	...
Number of persons in private households	7,550	...	...	156,260	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	6,500	3,095	3,410	135,375	65,170	70,205
Married or living common law	3,550	1,785	1,770	71,835	35,900	35,935
Married	2,795	1,410	1,385	39,230	19,630	19,605
Living common law	760	380	380	32,605	16,270	16,330
Not married and not living common law	2,950	1,310	1,640	63,540	29,275	34,265
Never married	1,715	885	835	43,085	22,735	20,350
Separated	215	95	120	1,720	785	940
Divorced	415	195	225	11,135	4,235	6,900
Widowed	595	135	465	7,595	1,515	6,080
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,175	...	...	42,525	...	...
2 persons	1,210	...	...	23,900	...	...
3 persons	460	...	...	7,920	...	...
4 persons	330	...	...	7,320	...	...
5 or more persons	165	...	...	3,390	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,175	...	...	42,525	...	...
Total couple families	1,735	...	...	35,225	...	...
Married couples	1,350	...	...	18,940	...	...
Common-law couples	380	...	...	16,285	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	440	...	...	7,305	...	...
Female parent	330	...	...	5,325	...	...
Male parent	110	...	...	1,975	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,735	...	...	35,225	...	...
Couples without children	940	...	...	19,525	...	...
Couples with children	790	...	...	15,695	...	...
1 child	340	...	...	5,720	...	...
2 children	295	...	...	6,740	...	...
3 or more children	160	...	...	3,235	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	440	...	...	7,300	...	...
1 child	270	...	...	4,370	...	...
2 children	120	...	...	2,195	...	...
3 or more children	50	...	...	735	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,520	675	840	37,225	17,810	19,415
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	3,450	...	...	73,505	...	...
One-census-family households	2,115	...	...	41,960	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	925	...	...	19,295	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,190	...	...	22,670	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	30	...	...	280	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,305	...	...	31,260	...	...
One-person households	1,225	...	...	27,865	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	80	...	...	3,395	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	7,570	3,655	3,920	159,195	77,650	81,540
English only	7,280	3,540	3,740	2,190	1,075	1,115
French only	5	5	0	86,730	39,205	47,525
English and French	270	100	165	69,185	36,880	32,305
Neither English nor French	15	10	10	1,090	490	600
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	7,575	3,655	3,920	159,195	77,655	81,540
English	7,495	3,620	3,875	7,500	3,695	3,805
French	70	30	40	148,210	72,145	76,065
English and French	0	0	0	2,435	1,345	1,090
Neither English nor French	5	5	5	1,045	465	580
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	70	30	45	8,720	4,365	4,350
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.9	0.8	1.1	5.5	5.6	5.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	7,575	3,655	3,920	159,195	77,650	81,540
Single responses	7,545	3,640	3,905	157,130	76,610	80,515
Official languages	7,255	3,510	3,745	146,880	71,485	75,395
English	7,170	3,470	3,695	6,215	3,040	3,180
French	85	35	50	140,660	68,450	72,215
Non-official languages	295	130	165	10,250	5,125	5,120
Aboriginal languages	75	30	45	10	0	5
Algonquian languages	70	30	40	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	70	25	45	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	65	25	45	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	220	100	115	10,245	5,125	5,120
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	1,925	1,030	900
Berber languages	0	0	0	150	85	60
Kabyle	0	0	0	105	60	40
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	30	20
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,730	920	815
Amharic	5	0	0	5	5	5
Arabic	0	0	0	1,685	895	790
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	235	110	125
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	55	25	30
Vietnamese	5	0	0	175	80	95
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages	15	5	5	65	20	45
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malay	0	0	5	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	25	5	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	5	125	60	70
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	115	50	65
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	155	75	85	6,320	3,155	3,170
Albanian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Balto-Slavic languages	65	35	30	1,335	640	695
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	70	35	30	1,335	640	695
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	185	95	95
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Croatian	10	0	0	50	15	30
Czech	0	0	0	15	10	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	5	115	45	65
Russian	0	0	0	155	55	100
Serbian	5	0	5	390	205	180
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	335	170	170
Slovak	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	50	20	25	35	15	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	25	30	185	85	100
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dutch	5	5	5	35	10	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	20	25	130	65	65
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Swedish	0	0	5	0	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	65	40	25
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	1,570	795	775
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	265	130	140
Bengali	5	5	0	10	10	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hindi	0	0	0	15	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	185	90	100
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Urdu	0	0	0	20	15	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,300	665	635
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pashto	0	0	0	50	25	25
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,225	625	600
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	15	20	3,130	1,570	1,565
Catalan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italian	20	10	5	150	90	55
Portuguese	5	5	5	220	105	115
Romanian	5	0	0	155	75	80
Spanish	10	0	5	2,595	1,290	1,310
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	40	15	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	970	480	485
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	20	5	15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	50	30	25
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	175	90	85
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	110	55	60
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	195	90	105
Wolof	0	0	0	85	55	35
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	290	135	155
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	10	20
Sign languages	0	5	0	20	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	15	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	340	160	185
Chinese languages	15	5	10	340	155	180
Cantonese	10	5	10	50	20	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	0	250	115	130
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	25	5	15
Lao	0	0	5	15	10	5
Thai	5	0	0	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	50	25	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	45	25	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	30	10	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Finnish	10	5	10	5	0	5
Hungarian	5	5	0	25	10	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Multiple responses	25	10	15	2,065	1,045	1,020
English and French	5	0	5	1,170	590	585
English and non-official language	20	10	10	115	60	60
French and non-official language	0	0	0	700	360	340
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	80	40	40
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	7,575	3,650	3,920	159,195	77,655	81,540
Single responses	7,515	3,625	3,885	155,865	76,010	79,855
Official languages	7,450	3,605	3,850	149,605	72,860	76,745
English	7,440	3,590	3,845	6,065	2,940	3,120
French	15	10	5	143,535	69,910	73,620
Non-official languages	60	25	35	6,260	3,155	3,110
Aboriginal languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	15	5	10	0	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	5	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	45	20	25	6,260	3,150	3,105
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,030	535	495
Berber languages	0	0	0	40	20	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	30	20	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	965	500	465
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	930	485	445
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	145	70	75
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Vietnamese	5	0	5	115	60	60
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	45	30	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	30	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	10	4,275	2,135	2,130
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	0	855	420	435
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	5	0	850	415	435
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	105	55	50
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Croatian	5	0	0	30	15	20
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	60	30	30
Russian	0	0	0	100	40	55
Serbian	0	0	0	290	150	140
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	215	110	105
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	5	15	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	5	5	25	10	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	5	5	20	10	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	25	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,245	630	620
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	195	100	100
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	170	85	90
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	5	0	5	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,050	530	520
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	30	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,010	505	505
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5	0	5	2,100	1,055	1,050
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Portuguese	0	0	0	155	75	80
Romanian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Spanish	5	5	5	1,830	920	905
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	365	175	190
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	5	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	20	15	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	65	30	40
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	100	50	50
Wolof	0	0	0	25	15	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	105	50	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sign languages	10	5	5	25	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	20	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	250	125	120
Chinese languages	5	0	5	245	120	120
Cantonese	5	0	0	15	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	200	95	105
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	0	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	30	15	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	60	30	35	3,335	1,645	1,685
English and French	10	0	5	1,210	630	580
English and non-official language	50	25	30	165	85	85
French and non-official language	5	5	0	1,685	790	900
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	265	140	125
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	7,575	3,650	3,920	159,195	77,650	81,540
None	7,355	3,545	3,805	141,755	68,745	73,010
English	35	15	20	9,265	4,820	4,445
French	30	15	15	4,570	2,305	2,265
Non-official language	150	75	75	2,890	1,430	1,460
Aboriginal	75	35	40	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	75	40	40	2,885	1,425	1,460
English and French	0	0	0	295	150	145
English and non-official language	0	0	0	320	160	160
French and non-official language	0	0	5	85	30	50
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	6,315	3,010	3,305	130,400	63,420	66,980
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,130	2,915	3,210	126,050	61,335	64,715
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,703	45,146	30,640	31,162	35,200	27,688
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,135	2,915	3,215	126,075	61,335	64,740
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,936	39,654	27,960	28,171	31,096	25,445
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,550	2,675	2,880	111,735	55,320	56,425
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,506	40,180	25,884	28,102	32,948	23,842
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,620	2,090	2,530	100,660	46,395	54,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,345	8,424	8,016	7,158	5,521	8,281
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,360	2,160	2,195	88,990	45,590	43,400
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,653	36,836	30,074	29,310	32,945	26,026
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	6,320	2,985	3,330	130,400	63,420	66,980
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,110	2,890	3,215	126,155	61,315	64,835
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,250	50,158	37,034	38,874	43,280	34,708
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,115	2,890	3,220	126,175	61,320	64,855
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,817	41,985	32,177	32,424	35,326	29,681
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,540	2,635	2,895	111,865	55,315	56,545
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,120	47,694	33,223	36,264	41,628	31,016
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,710	2,150	2,555	100,570	46,185	54,385
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,936	8,961	8,914	8,428	7,601	9,131
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,355	2,130	2,225	88,990	45,445	43,545
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,877	44,845	35,126	36,635	40,713	32,379
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	6,315	2,990	3,330	130,400	63,420	66,985
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,900	915	985	37,820	20,270	17,545
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	52,293	59,137	45,361	44,065	48,130	40,701
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	59,498	68,350	51,277	51,781	56,275	46,589
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.0	87.2	80.2	82.8	86.9	77.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	65.6	65.9	64.8	66.2	69.3	62.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.9	12.8	19.8	17.2	13.1	22.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	6,315	3,015	3,305	130,400	63,415	66,980
Without total income	190	95	95	4,350	2,080	2,265
With total income	6,130	2,915	3,210	126,050	61,335	64,715
Percentage with total income	97.1	96.7	97.1	96.7	96.7	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	715	310	405	15,160	7,065	8,095
$10,000 to $19,999	995	375	620	25,425	10,360	15,065
$20,000 to $29,999	855	300	550	20,340	8,945	11,395
$30,000 to $39,999	765	305	455	17,380	8,370	9,010
$40,000 to $49,999	765	355	410	15,050	7,515	7,535
$50,000 to $59,999	610	365	240	10,540	5,725	4,815
$60,000 to $69,999	430	260	175	6,970	3,905	3,060
$70,000 to $79,999	285	180	105	5,080	2,820	2,260
$80,000 to $89,999	170	105	70	3,255	1,975	1,275
$90,000 to $99,999	180	110	75	1,875	1,220	655
$100,000 and over	355	255	105	4,975	3,435	1,540
$100,000 to $149,999	275	185	90	3,385	2,295	1,090
$150,000 and over	75	70	15	1,590	1,145	450
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,315	3,010	3,305	130,400	63,415	66,980
Without after-tax income	185	95	85	4,325	2,080	2,245
With after-tax income	6,135	2,915	3,220	126,075	61,335	64,735
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	96.8	97.4	96.7	96.7	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	760	315	445	15,695	7,180	8,510
$10,000 to $19,999	1,050	400	650	26,705	10,935	15,770
$20,000 to $29,999	985	365	625	24,770	11,280	13,490
$30,000 to $39,999	935	395	540	22,230	11,100	11,130
$40,000 to $49,999	875	485	390	15,360	8,180	7,180
$50,000 to $59,999	580	350	230	9,165	5,055	4,110
$60,000 to $69,999	340	205	130	5,325	3,050	2,280
$70,000 to $79,999	260	145	115	2,630	1,670	955
$80,000 and over	355	260	95	4,200	2,890	1,310
$80,000 to $89,999	150	85	65	1,365	905	460
$90,000 to $99,999	65	60	10	800	565	240
$100,000 and over	140	110	30	2,035	1,425	615
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	6,320	3,015	3,305	130,400	63,415	66,980
Without employment income	1,960	850	1,110	41,415	17,825	23,580
With employment income	4,360	2,160	2,195	88,990	45,590	43,400
Percentage with employment income	69.0	71.6	66.4	68.2	71.9	64.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	635	335	295	11,955	6,055	5,900
$5,000 to $9,999	385	175	210	7,740	3,480	4,265
$10,000 to $19,999	540	240	305	13,835	6,175	7,655
$20,000 to $29,999	475	200	280	11,710	5,460	6,245
$30,000 to $39,999	485	195	285	11,505	5,605	5,895
$40,000 to $49,999	475	195	280	9,490	4,895	4,595
$50,000 to $59,999	370	205	160	6,840	4,020	2,825
$60,000 to $69,999	255	130	120	4,655	2,715	1,935
$70,000 to $79,999	185	115	70	4,010	2,230	1,785
$80,000 and over	550	365	180	7,245	4,955	2,290
$80,000 to $89,999	140	85	55	2,290	1,500	790
$90,000 to $99,999	155	90	65	1,390	915	475
$100,000 and over	260	195	65	3,575	2,545	1,030
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	3,450	...	...	73,505	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,928	...	...	51,706	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,448	...	...	45,946	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,225	...	...	27,870	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,440	...	...	27,253	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,729	...	...	25,401	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	2,225	...	...	45,640	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,197	...	...	72,754	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,752	...	...	63,291	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	3,450	...	...	73,505	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,591	...	...	66,719	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,284	...	...	55,657	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,240	...	...	27,840	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,138	...	...	34,594	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,549	...	...	29,514	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,210	...	...	45,665	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,980	...	...	86,306	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,474	...	...	71,597	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	3,450	...	...	73,505	...	...
Under $5,000	30	...	...	1,010	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	1,550	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	125	...	...	3,740	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	165	...	...	4,595	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	205	...	...	4,690	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	145	...	...	3,610	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	150	...	...	4,195	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	165	...	...	4,285	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	145	...	...	4,205	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	160	...	...	3,685	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	310	...	...	6,370	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	265	...	...	5,420	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	225	...	...	4,695	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	215	...	...	3,955	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	175	...	...	3,265	...	...
$100,000 and over	930	...	...	14,230	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	380	...	...	5,900	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	210	...	...	3,560	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	225	...	...	2,895	...	...
$200,000 and over	115	...	...	1,870	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	3,450	...	...	73,505	...	...
Under $5,000	35	...	...	1,050	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	50	...	...	1,565	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	125	...	...	3,780	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	170	...	...	4,850	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	225	...	...	5,275	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	180	...	...	4,330	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	175	...	...	5,335	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	185	...	...	5,115	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	195	...	...	4,585	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	175	...	...	4,105	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	340	...	...	7,315	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	280	...	...	6,000	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	275	...	...	4,755	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	240	...	...	3,780	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	170	...	...	3,030	...	...
$100,000 and over	635	...	...	8,625	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	290	...	...	4,650	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	175	...	...	1,970	...	...
$150,000 and over	170	...	...	2,010	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,175	...	...	42,905	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,248	...	...	74,472	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,752	...	...	64,455	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	910	...	...	19,050	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,030	...	...	66,404	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,731	...	...	57,807	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	795	...	...	15,760	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,088	...	...	102,645	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,095	...	...	86,682	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	425	...	...	7,155	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,072	...	...	49,894	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,592	...	...	45,571	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,175	...	...	42,895	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,047	...	...	88,126	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,497	...	...	72,822	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	915	...	...	19,085	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,732	...	...	79,513	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,409	...	...	65,933	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	765	...	...	15,800	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,530	...	...	114,105	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,474	...	...	92,606	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	430	...	...	7,095	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,060	...	...	56,211	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,814	...	...	49,081	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,380	615	765	34,910	16,730	18,180
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,712	36,512	29,376	24,869	25,657	24,254
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,851	31,808	27,456	23,638	24,090	23,279
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,365	580	785	34,885	16,670	18,220
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,089	40,267	38,218	32,225	32,942	31,569
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,674	34,130	33,338	27,734	28,020	27,473
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	7,550	3,635	3,915	156,260	76,745	79,515
In the bottom half of the distribution	3,665	1,675	1,990	97,825	47,040	50,785
In the bottom decile	780	370	405	18,970	9,375	9,595
In the second decile	700	295	410	19,585	8,790	10,795
In the third decile	715	310	400	20,690	9,905	10,780
In the fourth decile	705	315	385	20,220	9,800	10,415
In the fifth decile	775	380	395	18,355	9,165	9,190
In the top half of the distribution	3,885	1,960	1,925	58,435	29,705	28,730
In the sixth decile	815	415	395	17,010	8,650	8,365
In the seventh decile	880	430	445	15,035	7,595	7,440
In the eighth decile	905	465	440	11,695	5,920	5,775
In the ninth decile	810	410	400	8,605	4,440	4,160
In the top decile	480	240	240	6,095	3,100	3,000
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	7,550	3,635	3,915	156,260	76,745	79,515
0 to 17 years	1,535	770	765	30,960	15,995	14,965
0 to 5 years	445	220	225	10,485	5,440	5,045
18 to 64 years	4,585	2,235	2,350	99,075	48,975	50,100
65 years and over	1,435	630	800	26,230	11,775	14,450
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,155	535	620	27,830	12,895	14,935
0 to 17 years	325	165	155	4,945	2,530	2,415
0 to 5 years	120	60	60	1,610	840	770
18 to 64 years	630	310	320	17,640	8,615	9,025
65 years and over	205	60	150	5,240	1,755	3,490
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.3	14.7	15.8	17.8	16.8	18.8
0 to 17 years (%)	21.2	21.4	20.3	16.0	15.8	16.1
0 to 5 years (%)	27.0	27.3	26.7	15.4	15.4	15.3
18 to 64 years (%)	13.7	13.9	13.6	17.8	17.6	18.0
65 years and over (%)	14.3	9.5	18.8	20.0	14.9	24.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	485	240	240	15,905	8,015	7,890
0 to 17 years	120	55	65	2,540	1,275	1,260
0 to 5 years	45	15	25	825	405	420
18 to 64 years	335	175	160	12,620	6,440	6,180
65 years and over	30	15	15	745	300	445
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.4	6.6	6.1	10.2	10.4	9.9
0 to 17 years (%)	7.8	7.1	8.5	8.2	8.0	8.4
0 to 5 years (%)	10.1	6.8	11.1	7.9	7.4	8.3
18 to 64 years (%)	7.3	7.8	6.8	12.7	13.1	12.3
65 years and over (%)	2.1	2.4	1.9	2.8	2.5	3.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	7,550	3,635	3,915	156,260	76,745	79,515
Official languages	7,540	3,635	3,905	155,180	76,270	78,905
English	7,535	3,630	3,905	70,715	37,935	32,785
French	275	95	180	153,010	75,210	77,800
Non-official languages	455	215	240	17,505	8,520	8,985
Aboriginal languages	180	90	90	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	175	90	85	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	170	85	85	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	170	85	85	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	270	125	145	17,505	8,520	8,980
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,540	1,300	1,235
Berber languages	0	0	0	230	155	80
Kabyle	0	0	0	170	110	55
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	45	20
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	2,445	1,240	1,205
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	2,400	1,230	1,170
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	20	15	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	30	10	25
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	210	105	105
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	50	20	30
Vietnamese	10	0	0	160	85	75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	20	70	20	50
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	25	0	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	25	20	10
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	0	15	30	0	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	310	150	160
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	20	0	15
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	285	145	135
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	185	80	100	12,175	5,880	6,300
Albanian	0	0	0	25	0	15
Armenian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Balto-Slavic languages	60	30	30	1,735	835	900
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	55	30	30	1,735	835	900
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	245	115	130
Bulgarian	0	0	0	75	45	30
Croatian	15	0	10	130	45	85
Czech	0	0	0	40	20	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	10	0	140	60	80
Russian	0	0	0	310	165	150
Serbian	25	0	15	535	265	270
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	345	175	170
Slovak	0	0	0	40	0	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukrainian	25	10	15	45	20	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	75	30	45	725	430	295
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	10	0
Danish	0	0	0	15	15	0
Dutch	10	0	0	70	45	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	70	30	40	605	360	245
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Swedish	0	0	0	30	20	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Greek	0	0	0	115	60	55
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,785	925	855
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	415	230	185
Bengali	0	0	0	25	10	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	75	60	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	100	60	35
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	25	20	10
Urdu	0	0	0	200	90	110
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,535	770	765
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	145	70	75
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,480	750	730
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	55	25	30	8,135	3,805	4,330
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italian	15	0	10	505	225	275
Portuguese	0	0	0	410	215	190
Romanian	0	0	10	140	65	70
Spanish	30	15	15	7,340	3,420	3,925
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	25	0
Japanese	0	0	0	130	70	60
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	1,635	835	800
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	85	55	30
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	20	10	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	15	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	10	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	225	110	115
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	250	140	115
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	115	55	60
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	430	220	205
Wolof	0	0	0	215	105	110
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	500	255	240
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	55	15	45
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	10	45
Sign languages	15	10	10	160	60	100
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	110	45	65
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	55	15	35
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	345	195	155
Chinese languages	20	0	10	345	190	150
Cantonese	20	10	10	35	10	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	270	145	125
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	40	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	45	15	30
Lao	10	10	0	30	15	20
Thai	0	10	0	15	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	90	50	45
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkish	0	0	0	85	40	40
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	10	40	10	30
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Finnish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	10	30	10	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	35	25
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	7,555	3,635	3,915	156,260	76,745	79,515
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	7,355	3,575	3,780	149,355	73,205	76,150
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,535	815	720	29,375	15,190	14,185
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	5,825	2,760	3,060	119,975	58,015	61,960
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	195	60	135	6,910	3,540	3,370
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	7,555	3,635	3,915	156,260	76,745	79,515
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	7,130	3,455	3,680	141,530	69,235	72,300
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	385	160	225	12,740	6,425	6,315
Before 1981	225	90	130	1,530	815	720
1981 to 1990	70	30	40	815	430	385
1991 to 2000	40	20	20	2,190	1,075	1,115
2001 to 2010	35	10	20	4,400	2,230	2,175
2001 to 2005	15	0	15	1,895	925	965
2006 to 2010	20	15	0	2,510	1,300	1,205
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	25	15	10	3,800	1,885	1,920
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	30	20	10	1,990	1,095	905
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	390	160	225	12,735	6,420	6,315
Under 5 years	45	35	10	1,880	965	920
5 to 14 years	80	30	45	2,445	1,215	1,230
15 to 24 years	115	25	90	2,075	955	1,125
25 to 44 years	135	65	70	5,550	2,880	2,670
45 years and over	15	0	10	780	410	370
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	385	160	225	12,735	6,420	6,315
Americas	220	85	130	3,420	1,640	1,775
Brazil	0	0	0	140	75	65
Colombia	0	0	0	1,085	535	550
El Salvador	0	0	0	120	60	60
Guyana	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	220	90	135
Jamaica	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mexico	15	0	10	255	135	125
Peru	0	0	0	145	60	85
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	190	75	110	655	290	365
Other places of birth in Americas	15	0	10	790	390	400
Europe	125	55	65	3,605	1,930	1,670
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	690	355	335
Croatia	10	10	0	95	50	50
France	0	0	0	1,370	765	610
Germany	15	0	15	130	80	55
Greece	0	0	0	70	40	35
Hungary	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	20	10	10	65	45	20
Netherlands	10	10	0	30	10	25
Poland	0	0	0	90	45	40
Portugal	0	0	0	20	15	10
Romania	0	0	0	150	80	70
Russian Federation	0	0	0	140	70	70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	115	35	80
Ukraine	0	0	0	45	20	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	55	20	35	95	60	35
Other places of birth in Europe	10	15	0	480	260	220
Africa	0	0	0	3,205	1,720	1,480
Algeria	0	0	0	470	270	200
Egypt	0	0	0	70	35	35
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	535	315	220
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	2,115	1,100	1,020
Asia	45	20	30	2,495	1,115	1,380
Afghanistan	0	0	0	745	375	370
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	315	85	230
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	0	10
India	0	0	0	35	20	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	150	70	85
Iraq	0	0	0	155	75	85
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	55	35	25
Pakistan	0	0	0	245	120	120
Philippines	20	0	15	45	0	35
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	260	110	150
Taiwan	0	0	0	30	0	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	150	70	75
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	10	260	120	140
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	20	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	20	15	10	3,800	1,880	1,920
Americas	20	10	10	645	290	350
Brazil	0	0	0	40	25	20
Colombia	0	0	0	250	115	140
Cuba	0	0	0	50	25	25
Haiti	0	0	0	40	15	20
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	0	95	50	35
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	65	30	35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	90	30	60
Europe	0	0	0	465	255	210
France	0	0	0	260	145	115
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	15	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	50	25	25
Ukraine	0	0	0	30	15	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	15	15	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	95	55	45
Africa	0	0	0	1,465	755	715
Algeria	0	0	0	150	90	65
Cameroon	0	0	0	95	55	40
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	215	100	115
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	145	60	85
Egypt	0	0	0	35	15	20
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	120	60	60
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	80	50	35
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	625	335	290
Asia	0	0	0	1,220	570	650
Afghanistan	0	0	0	450	215	230
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	70	30	35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	15	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	80	40	40
Iraq	0	0	0	90	40	50
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	20	15	10
Nepal	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	175	90	80
Philippines	0	0	0	15	0	15
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	235	100	135
Taiwan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	40	10	25
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	7,550	3,635	3,915	156,260	76,745	79,515
First generationCensus data footnote 69	480	220	265	15,295	7,775	7,520
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,270	600	665	8,665	4,255	4,405
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	5,800	2,815	2,985	132,305	64,710	67,585
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	175	75	100	11,305	5,650	5,650
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	55	25	30	4,335	2,300	2,030
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	30	15	15	1,905	1,260	650
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	25	10	15	2,425	1,045	1,380
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	95	40	60	2,125	945	1,180
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	20	10	10	4,715	2,340	2,375
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	130	60	65
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	7,555	3,635	3,915	156,260	76,745	79,515
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,870	1,015	860	1,715	835	880
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,830	985	845	1,645	805	835
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,095	595	500	835	375	465
Métis	735	385	345	760	415	345
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	50	20	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	20	10	35	0	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	40	20	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	5,685	2,625	3,055	154,540	75,910	78,635
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	7,550	3,640	3,915	156,260	76,745	79,515
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,060	575	485	310	155	155
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	6,495	3,060	3,430	155,955	76,590	79,365
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	7,550	3,635	3,915	156,260	76,745	79,515
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	555	320	235	1,390	565	830
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	540	310	230	1,360	550	810
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	445	260	185	1,190	490	700
Métis single ancestry	95	50	45	160	60	100
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	0	30	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	25	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,300	685	610	4,705	2,340	2,370
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,195	635	565	4,605	2,285	2,315
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	630	310	320	4,155	2,060	2,095
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	570	330	240	425	215	205
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	105	50	55	105	50	50
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	45	50	80	35	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	5,695	2,630	3,070	150,160	73,845	76,320
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	7,550	3,635	3,915	156,260	76,745	79,515
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	150	70	80	11,430	5,700	5,730
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	450	235	210
Chinese	15	10	10	530	215	315
Black	35	10	25	3,520	1,745	1,770
Filipino	35	20	15	65	15	45
Latin American	30	20	15	2,710	1,335	1,380
Arab	0	0	0	1,935	1,035	900
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	25	15	15	470	235	235
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	1,295	635	655
Korean	0	0	0	60	30	35
Japanese	10	0	0	65	30	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	50	25	25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	285	160	125
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	7,400	3,565	3,840	144,830	71,045	73,785
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	7,550	3,635	3,915	156,260	76,745	79,515
North American Aboriginal origins	1,850	1,005	850	6,100	2,900	3,200
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,185	625	560	5,470	2,605	2,865
Inuit	0	0	0	65	30	35
Métis	780	435	345	695	330	360
Other North American origins	2,310	1,115	1,195	110,450	53,895	56,555
Acadian	0	0	0	595	255	335
American	130	70	60	895	460	430
Canadian	2,245	1,085	1,155	106,695	52,015	54,670
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	15	0	10
Newfoundlander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	3,750	1,870	1,880
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	6,035	2,840	3,195	57,085	28,250	28,835
British Isles origins	4,015	1,930	2,085	14,310	6,715	7,595
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,330	1,090	1,235	4,565	2,115	2,455
Irish	1,775	900	875	8,855	4,020	4,835
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	1,780	900	880	3,445	1,710	1,730
Welsh	140	75	65	230	90	145
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	100	60	40	350	195	155
French origins	1,470	660	815	42,320	21,170	21,150
Alsatian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Breton	0	0	0	255	115	140
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	0
French	1,475	655	815	42,180	21,105	21,080
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,355	640	715	4,250	2,140	2,110
Austrian	65	25	40	150	85	60
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	20	10	0	1,130	585	545
Dutch	350	195	150	350	165	175
Flemish	10	0	10	10	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	1,020	470	545	2,390	1,235	1,160
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	30	10	15	410	155	255
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,320	650	665	440	205	240
Danish	80	25	50	110	65	45
Finnish	300	155	135	10	10	10
Icelandic	20	10	10	25	10	20
Norwegian	545	275	270	145	60	80
Swedish	530	255	275	85	30	50
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	40	15	25	85	45	35
Eastern European origins	1,555	680	875	1,730	775	950
Bulgarian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Byelorussian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Czech	25	15	10	65	35	25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	45	20	25
Estonian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	130	75	55	180	60	125
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	15	15	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polish	335	145	185	580	250	335
Romanian	50	10	35	275	150	130
Russian	80	30	50	300	120	175
Slovak	0	0	0	75	30	45
Ukrainian	1,150	500	650	325	135	190
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	0	15	0	15
Southern European origins	380	165	215	5,580	2,800	2,785
Albanian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bosnian	0	0	0	425	195	230
Catalan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Croatian	10	10	0	185	90	95
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	250	100	150
Italian	300	130	170	2,550	1,315	1,240
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Maltese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	25	10	15
Portuguese	0	0	10	455	215	240
Serbian	35	15	20	610	285	325
Sicilian	0	0	0	25	20	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Spanish	15	0	10	1,275	650	625
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	10	210	130	85
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	45	30	15	390	170	215
Basque	0	0	0	70	40	30
Jewish	25	10	10	85	20	65
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	20	15	10	220	105	115
Caribbean origins	15	10	0	915	450	460
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	105	45	60
Dominican	0	0	0	110	75	35
Grenadian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	30	20	15
Haitian	0	0	0	580	270	310
Jamaican	10	10	10	20	10	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	15	10	10
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	15	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	40	15	30
Latin, Central and South American origins	30	20	10	3,425	1,695	1,730
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	95	50	50
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	105	65	35
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	210	95	115
Chilean	0	0	0	125	80	50
Colombian	0	0	0	1,325	670	655
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guatemalan	10	0	10	185	75	110
Guyanese	0	0	0	15	15	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Honduran	0	0	0	85	50	35
Maya	0	0	0	15	0	15
Mexican	20	0	10	505	270	240
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	195	90	105
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	220	90	120
Salvadorean	0	0	0	240	125	120
Uruguayan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Venezuelan	0	0	0	95	40	60
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	110	45	65
African origins	30	15	15	5,025	2,680	2,345
Central and West African origins	10	10	0	1,805	930	880
Akan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	25	20	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	55	50	10
Burkinabe	0	0	0	60	25	35
Cameroonian	0	0	0	230	130	105
Chadian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Congolese	0	0	0	555	255	300
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	10
Gabonese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Gambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	25	15	0
Guinean	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Liberian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Malian	0	0	0	100	45	50
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	50	35	20
Peulh	0	0	0	20	15	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	185	85	100
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	95	50	45
Wolof	0	0	0	25	20	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	10	0	280	150	125
North African origins	0	0	0	1,985	1,105	885
Algerian	0	0	0	440	235	210
Berber	0	0	0	380	235	145
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	205	110	100
Libyan	0	0	0	35	20	20
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	705	380	325
Sudanese	0	0	0	40	35	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	265	145	115
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	30	15	15
Southern and East African origins	0	10	0	790	415	375
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	95	65	30
Burundian	0	0	0	360	175	185
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	105	60	45
Mauritian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	145	65	80
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	0
South African	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	40	30	10
Other African origins	25	10	15	560	310	250
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	40	30	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	25	10	15	530	285	240
Asian origins	95	45	50	4,955	2,410	2,545
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	15	10	10	3,150	1,550	1,600
Afghan	0	0	0	1,145	570	580
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	555	285	270
Armenian	0	0	0	75	35	35
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	25	10	10
Iranian	0	0	0	255	125	130
Iraqi	0	0	0	215	85	130
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	0	10	300	180	115
Palestinian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	20	10	15
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Syrian	0	0	0	530	235	295
Tajik	0	0	0	25	10	10
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	0	0	110	60	55
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	40	20	20
South Asian origins	10	0	0	425	235	195
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	60	35	20
East Indian	10	10	0	200	105	90
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	45	30	10
Pakistani	0	0	0	60	25	30
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	25	20	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	15	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	85	40	45	1,400	650	750
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	90	35	50
Chinese	30	10	20	630	260	375
Filipino	25	15	10	70	20	45
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	10	0	0	90	45	50
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	60	20	40
Laotian	10	10	0	65	30	35
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	40	45	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Thai	0	0	0	30	20	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	10	0	350	190	155
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	15	15	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	20	15	10
Oceania origins	0	0	0	40	15	25
Australian	0	0	0	15	0	10
New Zealander	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	15	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	3,450	...	...	73,505	...	...
Owner	2,480	...	...	37,920	...	...
Renter	970	...	...	35,585	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	3,450	...	...	73,505	...	...
Condominium	60	...	...	6,515	...	...
Not condominium	3,390	...	...	66,990	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	3,450	...	...	73,505	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	690	...	...
1 bedroom	425	...	...	12,215	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,100	...	...	24,225	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,215	...	...	23,555	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	705	...	...	12,815	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	3,450	...	...	73,505	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	850	...	...	29,515	...	...
5 rooms	640	...	...	12,410	...	...
6 rooms	590	...	...	7,635	...	...
7 rooms	420	...	...	7,620	...	...
8 or more rooms	945	...	...	16,325	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	3,445	...	...	73,505	...	...
One person or fewer per room	3,420	...	...	73,035	...	...
More than 1 person per room	30	...	...	470	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	3,450	...	...	73,505	...	...
Suitable	3,335	...	...	71,830	...	...
Not suitable	110	...	...	1,675	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	3,450	...	...	73,505	...	...
1960 or before	1,645	...	...	14,795	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,120	...	...	22,570	...	...
1981 to 1990	320	...	...	11,130	...	...
1991 to 2000	230	...	...	9,410	...	...
2001 to 2005	60	...	...	4,150	...	...
2006 to 2010	25	...	...	5,820	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	40	...	...	5,630	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	3,450	...	...	73,505	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	3,100	...	...	69,905	...	...
Major repairs needed	350	...	...	3,600	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	3,450	...	...	73,505	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,145	...	...	45,975	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,265	...	...	26,680	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	35	...	...	850	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	3,450	...	...	73,510	...	...
15 to 24 years	120	...	...	4,975	...	...
25 to 34 years	410	...	...	11,825	...	...
35 to 44 years	520	...	...	11,740	...	...
45 to 54 years	610	...	...	12,935	...	...
55 to 64 years	770	...	...	13,805	...	...
65 to 74 years	490	...	...	10,995	...	...
75 to 84 years	370	...	...	5,360	...	...
85 years and over	155	...	...	1,865	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	3,450	...	...	73,395	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	2,800	...	...	56,790	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	650	...	...	16,610	...	...
30% to less than 100%	590	...	...	14,905	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,480	...	...	37,860	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	52.2	...	...	63.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.1	...	...	11.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	804	...	...	969	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	962	...	...	1,010	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	150,253	...	...	210,819	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	165,673	...	...	241,318	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	965	...	...	35,580	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	32.5	...	...	7.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.0	...	...	34.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	742	...	...	628	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	726	...	...	680	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	6,320	2,990	3,330	130,400	63,415	66,980
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,370	700	675	23,355	11,760	11,595
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,880	890	990	26,970	12,885	14,085
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,060	1,395	1,665	80,075	38,770	41,305
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	500	365	135	22,900	13,440	9,460
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	255	145	110	16,930	8,655	8,275
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	255	225	25	5,975	4,790	1,185
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,630	595	1,035	24,805	10,635	14,165
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	85	45	35	4,095	1,630	2,460
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	850	395	455	28,270	13,055	15,210
Bachelor's degree	670	305	365	16,445	6,975	9,475
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	70	30	35	2,070	920	1,150
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	20	15	10	1,245	635	605
Master's degree	85	35	50	6,555	3,205	3,345
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	1,960	1,330	630
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	3,950	1,875	2,065	82,395	40,455	41,935
No certificate, diploma or degree	440	250	185	9,635	5,350	4,290
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,205	605	605	13,880	6,940	6,940
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,310	1,025	1,285	58,875	28,170	30,710
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	355	270	80	17,565	9,935	7,630
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	160	100	65	13,300	6,505	6,795
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	185	170	20	4,270	3,435	835
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,275	460	815	16,075	7,165	8,910
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	55	30	30	2,605	975	1,625
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	620	260	360	22,630	10,095	12,540
Bachelor's degree	490	205	285	13,155	5,550	7,600
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	15	25	1,535	605	930
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	10	0	1,015	455	560
Master's degree	70	25	50	5,350	2,465	2,880
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	0	1,575	1,015	565
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	6,315	2,985	3,330	130,400	63,415	66,980
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,255	1,585	1,665	50,325	24,645	25,685
Education	265	90	180	6,855	1,735	5,125
13. Education	270	90	180	6,860	1,735	5,120
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	40	20	25	2,360	1,020	1,345
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	415	320	95
50. Visual and performing arts	30	0	25	1,945	695	1,250
Humanities	175	85	90	5,275	2,270	3,005
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	10	535	125	410
23. English language and literature/letters	45	10	30	195	60	135
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	75	25	45	2,600	1,080	1,525
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	220	150	75
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	15	0	435	260	175
54. History	45	30	15	500	320	180
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	770	255	505
Social and behavioural sciences and law	275	60	215	7,280	2,405	4,870
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	165	55	110
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	730	235	500
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	120	0	115	1,440	110	1,330
22. Legal professions and studies	15	10	0	1,215	490	725
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	10	205	40	165
42. Psychology	40	10	35	1,935	565	1,365
45. Social sciences	65	30	35	1,590	910	685
Business, management and public administration	510	150	350	16,280	5,900	10,380
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	15	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	115	40	75	1,215	285	925
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	390	115	275	15,045	5,600	9,440
Physical and life sciences and technologies	80	40	40	3,785	2,200	1,590
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	55	25	25	1,470	725	740
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	10	10	355	175	175
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	995	590	400
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	805	615	190
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	170	85	85
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	30	20	10	2,560	1,800	760
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	10	0	2,155	1,570	575
25. Library science	10	0	0	115	40	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	265	170	95
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	30	15	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	660	630	30	16,370	15,205	1,165
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	260	155	110
14. Engineering	50	45	0	2,795	2,365	430
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	110	95	10	3,595	3,255	340
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	200	195	10	3,655	3,580	75
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	225	215	10	3,325	3,245	85
48. Precision production	75	75	0	2,740	2,615	125
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	100	25	1,500	935	565
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	15	10	0	715	370	345
03. Natural resources and conservation	110	95	15	780	565	215
Health and related fields	645	95	545	12,390	2,795	9,595
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	25	10	15	725	435	290
51. Health professions and related programs	620	85	535	11,200	2,105	9,100
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	460	255	205
Personal, protective and transportation services	250	110	140	5,300	2,490	2,815
12. Personal and culinary services	115	25	90	3,620	985	2,635
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	90	50	45	875	740	135
49. Transportation and materials moving	45	40	10	795	745	50
Other	0	0	0	105	20	90
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	105	20	90
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	3,950	1,880	2,070	82,395	40,455	41,940
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,645	855	785	23,520	12,290	11,230
Education	165	55	115	4,735	1,050	3,685
13. Education	165	50	115	4,735	1,055	3,685
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	25	10	20	1,670	735	935
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	0	325	245	80
50. Visual and performing arts	25	10	15	1,340	490	850
Humanities	95	45	55	2,990	1,310	1,685
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	365	75	295
23. English language and literature/letters	15	10	15	130	45	85
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	0	25	1,245	555	685
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	135	85	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	15	0	240	160	80
54. History	35	25	10	365	240	125
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	510	145	365
Social and behavioural sciences and law	220	35	180	5,470	1,680	3,790
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	0	145	45	100
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	0	10	565	205	355
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	95	0	90	1,155	55	1,095
22. Legal professions and studies	15	0	10	895	335	565
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	145	25	120
42. Psychology	35	0	30	1,380	350	1,030
45. Social sciences	55	15	35	1,185	660	525
Business, management and public administration	405	130	280	12,525	4,235	8,290
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	85	25	55	950	195	755
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	325	105	225	11,565	4,035	7,535
Physical and life sciences and technologies	65	30	30	2,150	1,255	885
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	45	25	25	1,160	565	595
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	10	0	140	75	65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	150	120	30
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	590	430	160
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	115	70	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	30	20	15	2,155	1,535	625
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	15	10	0	1,885	1,395	490
25. Library science	10	0	10	80	25	55
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	10	0	170	105	65
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	10	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	505	475	30	12,465	11,460	1,010
04. Architecture and related services	0	10	0	185	105	75
14. Engineering	30	30	0	2,470	2,075	395
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	95	80	15	2,840	2,545	300
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	170	165	10	2,495	2,455	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	145	135	10	2,535	2,465	70
48. Precision production	60	60	0	1,940	1,825	110
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	105	80	25	1,245	755	495
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	10	10	595	300	300
03. Natural resources and conservation	95	75	15	645	455	195
Health and related fields	475	60	415	9,175	2,130	7,040
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	15	10	10	565	335	235
51. Health professions and related programs	460	55	405	8,230	1,610	6,620
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	385	190	190
Personal, protective and transportation services	215	90	120	4,215	2,005	2,210
12. Personal and culinary services	95	20	70	2,810	755	2,050
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	75	40	40	720	600	115
49. Transportation and materials moving	45	35	10	675	635	40
Other	0	0	0	85	15	70
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	85	15	75
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	6,320	2,985	3,330	130,400	63,415	66,985
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,255	1,590	1,670	50,325	24,645	25,680
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,065	1,400	1,665	80,070	38,770	41,300
Location of study inside Canada	2,790	1,290	1,495	75,415	36,180	39,235
Same as province or territory of residence	2,340	1,085	1,255	74,075	35,480	38,595
Different than province or territory of residence	450	210	245	1,340	700	640
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	275	105	165	4,660	2,590	2,065
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	205	75	130	470	325	145
Philippines	15	10	10	25	0	25
India	0	0	0	30	20	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	10	90	70	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	85	35	50
France	0	0	0	1,310	765	545
Other	40	20	20	2,635	1,370	1,270
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	3,950	1,880	2,070	82,395	40,455	41,940
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,640	855	785	23,515	12,285	11,230
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,310	1,025	1,285	58,875	28,170	30,710
Location of study inside Canada	2,115	960	1,150	55,125	26,195	28,930
Same as province or territory of residence	1,770	805	960	54,175	25,730	28,445
Different than province or territory of residence	350	155	190	945	470	485
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	195	60	135	3,755	1,970	1,780
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	145	35	105	310	190	120
Philippines	15	10	10	20	0	25
India	0	0	0	25	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	55	35	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	65	25	45
France	0	0	0	990	560	425
Other	35	20	20	2,290	1,140	1,150
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	6,320	2,985	3,330	130,400	63,415	66,985
In the labour force	3,870	1,840	2,030	81,740	41,845	39,895
Employed	3,595	1,695	1,900	76,080	38,700	37,390
Unemployed	275	145	130	5,655	3,145	2,505
Not in the labour force	2,445	1,145	1,305	48,660	21,575	27,090
Participation rate	61.2	61.6	61.0	62.7	66.0	59.6
Employment rate	56.9	56.8	57.1	58.3	61.0	55.8
Unemployment rate	7.1	7.9	6.4	6.9	7.5	6.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	6,315	2,990	3,330	130,400	63,420	66,985
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,255	1,055	1,200	44,895	19,615	25,285
Worked	4,060	1,935	2,130	85,505	43,805	41,700
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,915	930	990	38,575	20,790	17,780
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,145	1,005	1,140	46,930	23,015	23,915
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.8	39.7	41.8	42.2	42.0	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	3,865	1,840	2,030	81,740	41,840	39,895
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	50	35	20	2,075	1,050	1,025
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	3,815	1,805	2,010	79,665	40,795	38,870
Employee	3,580	1,665	1,915	71,320	36,080	35,240
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	235	145	95	8,345	4,710	3,630
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	3,870	1,840	2,025	81,740	41,845	39,895
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	55	30	15	2,075	1,055	1,025
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	3,820	1,805	2,010	79,660	40,790	38,870
0 Management occupations	325	180	145	6,510	4,030	2,480
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	575	150	425	11,130	3,415	7,715
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	135	115	20	5,260	4,340	920
3 Health occupations	350	45	305	7,915	1,770	6,140
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	630	210	415	12,005	3,935	8,070
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	75	25	50	2,155	1,075	1,075
6 Sales and service occupations	1,005	405	600	19,465	8,805	10,665
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	565	545	20	9,690	9,280	410
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	110	85	20	875	775	95
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	55	50	10	4,655	3,360	1,290
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	3,870	1,840	2,030	81,740	41,845	39,895
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	50	35	20	2,080	1,050	1,025
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	3,820	1,805	2,015	79,665	40,790	38,870
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	35	30	10	725	525	205
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	115	95	15	100	90	0
22 Utilities	45	45	0	240	195	40
23 Construction	230	210	20	4,375	3,885	495
31-33 Manufacturing	130	105	25	10,465	8,000	2,460
41 Wholesale trade	50	40	10	1,940	1,395	545
44-45 Retail trade	625	275	345	10,225	4,835	5,385
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	180	145	40	1,915	1,510	400
51 Information and cultural industries	65	30	35	1,275	850	425
52 Finance and insurance	75	30	40	2,065	715	1,350
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	25	20	10	950	565	390
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	120	55	65	4,785	2,710	2,085
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	25	15	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	120	80	40	3,195	1,985	1,215
61 Educational services	390	115	275	9,150	3,400	5,750
62 Health care and social assistance	760	135	625	13,385	2,965	10,415
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	35	15	20	1,255	740	515
72 Accommodation and food services	355	160	195	5,885	2,500	3,385
81 Other services (except public administration)	145	60	90	3,810	1,725	2,085
91 Public administration	300	160	140	3,890	2,195	1,700
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	3,600	1,700	1,900	76,080	38,695	37,385
Worked at home	75	35	40	4,555	2,275	2,280
Worked outside Canada	30	10	20	235	165	70
No fixed workplace address	345	285	60	5,575	4,210	1,370
Worked at usual place	3,150	1,370	1,780	65,710	32,050	33,660
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	3,150	1,370	1,780	65,715	32,050	33,660
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,735	1,105	1,635	53,980	25,105	28,875
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	310	200	100	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	100	55	45	11,620	6,870	4,745
Commute to a different province or territory	0	10	0	110	70	40
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	3,490	1,655	1,845	71,285	36,255	35,030
Car, truck, van - as a driver	2,710	1,260	1,450	59,390	30,805	28,590
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	260	130	125	2,900	1,140	1,760
Public transit	30	25	0	3,815	1,575	2,235
Walked	415	175	235	4,075	1,965	2,110
Bicycle	35	35	0	560	480	80
Other method	40	25	20	550	295	260
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	3,495	1,655	1,840	71,290	36,260	35,035
Less than 15 minutes	2,560	1,080	1,480	27,425	13,525	13,900
15 to 29 minutes	455	250	210	32,065	15,725	16,340
30 to 44 minutes	185	110	80	7,855	4,490	3,370
45 to 59 minutes	115	85	35	1,990	1,180	810
60 minutes and over	175	135	45	1,945	1,335	610
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	3,495	1,655	1,840	71,285	36,255	35,035
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	230	175	55	2,450	1,730	715
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	525	305	220	10,615	7,415	3,195
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	960	505	455	25,510	12,230	13,280
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,000	345	655	15,920	6,565	9,355
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	285	110	180	5,690	2,380	3,305
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	495	210	280	11,100	5,930	5,175
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	4,210	2,020	2,195	88,050	44,940	43,115
Single responses	4,180	2,020	2,165	84,885	43,200	41,685
Official languages	4,180	2,020	2,165	84,665	43,100	41,560
English	4,170	2,010	2,160	4,000	2,140	1,865
French	15	10	0	80,660	40,965	39,700
Non-official languages	0	0	0	220	95	125
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	215	95	125
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	25	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	25	20	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	150	55	95
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Russian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	100	40	60
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	15	15	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	80	20	60
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	75	20	50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	25	0	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	25	0	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	20	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	0	30	3,165	1,735	1,430
English and French	0	0	0	3,000	1,660	1,340
English and non-official language	20	0	25	25	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	85	30	55
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	50	30	25
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	4,210	2,020	2,190	88,050	44,940	43,115
None	4,135	1,985	2,145	62,980	31,725	31,255
English	0	0	10	21,790	11,490	10,300
French	20	10	20	2,525	1,350	1,170
Non-official language	50	25	30	470	215	255
Aboriginal	40	20	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	15	10	10	465	210	255
English and French	0	0	0	20	10	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	235	115	115
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	20	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	7,470	3,595	3,880	154,575	75,880	78,695
Non-movers	6,475	3,100	3,370	129,475	63,470	66,005
Movers	1,005	490	510	25,100	12,410	12,690
Non-migrants	690	315	370	17,360	8,675	8,685
Migrants	310	170	140	7,740	3,735	4,010
Internal migrants	295	160	135	5,730	2,730	2,995
Intraprovincial migrants	230	120	115	5,415	2,555	2,865
Interprovincial migrants	60	50	15	310	175	130
External migrants	15	10	10	2,015	1,005	1,010
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	7,200	3,475	3,725	147,640	72,330	75,310
Non-movers	4,840	2,320	2,520	83,455	40,670	42,785
Movers	2,355	1,160	1,200	64,180	31,655	32,525
Non-migrants	1,525	760	765	42,080	20,785	21,300
Migrants	835	395	440	22,100	10,875	11,230
Internal migrants	775	380	390	16,990	8,380	8,610
Intraprovincial migrants	590	285	305	16,165	7,965	8,200
Interprovincial migrants	180	95	85	830	415	410
External migrants	65	20	45	5,110	2,495	2,620