Census Profile, 2016 Census
Fort Frances, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Oshawa, City [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Fort Frances, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Oshawa, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Fort Frances, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Fort Frances, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Oshawa, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	7,739	...	...	159,458	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	7,952	...	...	149,607	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.7	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	3,758	...	...	64,883	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	3,449	...	...	62,595	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	303.4	...	...	1,094.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	25.51	...	...	145.64	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	7,740	3,725	4,015	159,455	77,785	81,670
0 to 14 years	1,235	625	610	26,575	13,660	12,910
0 to 4 years	365	185	190	8,770	4,515	4,260
5 to 9 years	410	205	200	9,130	4,650	4,485
10 to 14 years	460	235	220	8,670	4,495	4,175
15 to 64 years	4,920	2,410	2,505	106,535	52,575	53,960
15 to 19 years	495	250	245	9,220	4,625	4,595
20 to 24 years	455	230	230	10,660	5,450	5,215
25 to 29 years	430	220	210	10,460	5,345	5,125
30 to 34 years	375	170	205	10,365	5,115	5,250
35 to 39 years	425	200	220	10,040	4,875	5,165
40 to 44 years	470	220	245	10,060	4,905	5,150
45 to 49 years	480	220	255	10,815	5,295	5,515
50 to 54 years	565	270	295	13,100	6,350	6,750
55 to 59 years	670	340	330	12,080	6,025	6,050
60 to 64 years	560	290	270	9,735	4,590	5,145
65 years and over	1,580	680	900	26,350	11,555	14,800
65 to 69 years	465	225	240	8,495	3,960	4,535
70 to 74 years	310	150	165	6,065	2,800	3,265
75 to 79 years	285	115	165	4,635	2,050	2,585
80 to 84 years	225	90	140	3,520	1,535	1,985
85 years and over	295	105	195	3,640	1,215	2,425
85 to 89 years	175	60	115	2,250	825	1,425
90 to 94 years	90	30	60	1,115	315	800
95 to 99 years	25	10	15	235	60	180
100 years and over	5	0	5	35	15	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.0	16.8	15.2	16.7	17.6	15.8
15 to 64 years	63.6	64.7	62.4	66.8	67.6	66.1
65 years and over	20.4	18.3	22.4	16.5	14.9	18.1
85 years and over	3.8	2.8	4.9	2.3	1.6	3.0
Average age of the population	43.3	42.2	44.4	40.9	39.7	42.0
Median age of the population	44.8	43.8	45.7	41.2	39.8	42.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	3,450	...	...	62,595	...	...
Single-detached house	2,655	...	...	34,790	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	7,145	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	760	...	...	20,655	...	...
Semi-detached house	60	...	...	5,285	...	...
Row house	105	...	...	5,650	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	30	...	...	3,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	525	...	...	6,145	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	140	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	35	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	3,450	...	...	62,595	...	...
1 person	1,225	...	...	16,260	...	...
2 persons	1,195	...	...	20,745	...	...
3 persons	480	...	...	10,800	...	...
4 persons	350	...	...	9,225	...	...
5 or more persons	200	...	...	5,570	...	...
Number of persons in private households	7,550	...	...	157,630	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	6,500	3,095	3,410	132,890	64,130	68,755
Married or living common law	3,550	1,785	1,770	71,385	35,625	35,760
Married	2,795	1,410	1,385	57,025	28,455	28,570
Living common law	760	380	380	14,360	7,170	7,190
Not married and not living common law	2,950	1,310	1,640	61,505	28,505	33,000
Never married	1,715	885	835	38,535	20,780	17,750
Separated	215	95	120	5,270	2,220	3,050
Divorced	415	195	225	9,600	3,785	5,815
Widowed	595	135	465	8,100	1,720	6,380
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,175	...	...	45,445	...	...
2 persons	1,210	...	...	22,675	...	...
3 persons	460	...	...	10,665	...	...
4 persons	330	...	...	8,555	...	...
5 or more persons	165	...	...	3,550	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,175	...	...	45,445	...	...
Total couple families	1,735	...	...	35,085	...	...
Married couples	1,350	...	...	27,915	...	...
Common-law couples	380	...	...	7,180	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	440	...	...	10,360	...	...
Female parent	330	...	...	8,300	...	...
Male parent	110	...	...	2,060	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,735	...	...	35,090	...	...
Couples without children	940	...	...	16,380	...	...
Couples with children	790	...	...	18,710	...	...
1 child	340	...	...	7,750	...	...
2 children	295	...	...	7,680	...	...
3 or more children	160	...	...	3,280	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	440	...	...	10,360	...	...
1 child	270	...	...	6,295	...	...
2 children	120	...	...	2,920	...	...
3 or more children	50	...	...	1,145	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,520	675	840	27,210	13,310	13,895
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	3,450	...	...	62,595	...	...
One-census-family households	2,115	...	...	41,885	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	925	...	...	15,030	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,190	...	...	26,855	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	30	...	...	1,745	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,305	...	...	18,970	...	...
One-person households	1,225	...	...	16,260	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	80	...	...	2,705	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	7,570	3,655	3,920	158,005	77,360	80,645
English only	7,280	3,540	3,740	146,650	72,500	74,150
French only	5	5	0	140	65	75
English and French	270	100	165	10,225	4,410	5,815
Neither English nor French	15	10	10	990	380	610
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	7,575	3,655	3,920	158,010	77,360	80,645
English	7,495	3,620	3,875	153,690	75,405	78,285
French	70	30	40	2,910	1,395	1,515
English and French	0	0	0	460	200	255
Neither English nor French	5	5	5	950	360	585
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	70	30	45	3,135	1,495	1,645
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.9	0.8	1.1	2.0	1.9	2.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	7,575	3,655	3,920	158,005	77,355	80,650
Single responses	7,545	3,640	3,905	155,615	76,200	79,420
Official languages	7,255	3,510	3,745	137,000	67,330	69,675
English	7,170	3,470	3,695	134,000	65,890	68,110
French	85	35	50	3,000	1,435	1,565
Non-official languages	295	130	165	18,615	8,870	9,745
Aboriginal languages	75	30	45	20	5	15
Algonquian languages	70	30	40	5	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	70	25	45	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	65	25	45	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	5	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	220	100	115	18,595	8,865	9,730
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	935	505	430
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	30	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	905	490	415
Amharic	5	0	0	30	15	10
Arabic	0	0	0	725	415	315
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	115	45	70
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	235	105	125
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Vietnamese	5	0	0	205	95	115
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	5	5	1,015	375	635
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	40	10	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ilocano	5	0	0	30	15	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	5
Malay	0	0	5	35	10	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	875	320	555
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	5	75	40	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	920	455	460
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	110	55	55
Tamil	0	0	0	745	375	375
Telugu	0	0	0	45	25	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	155	75	85	12,925	6,195	6,725
Albanian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Armenian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Balto-Slavic languages	65	35	30	3,680	1,645	2,035
Baltic languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Latvian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Slavic languages	70	35	30	3,625	1,620	2,010
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Croatian	10	0	0	175	90	85
Czech	0	0	0	45	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	205	105	100
Polish	5	5	5	1,795	785	1,010
Russian	0	0	0	330	135	190
Serbian	5	0	5	175	90	80
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Slovak	0	0	0	85	25	60
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	90	45	45
Ukrainian	50	20	25	650	270	380
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages	55	25	30	1,545	695	855
Afrikaans	0	0	0	25	15	10
Danish	0	0	0	45	20	25
Dutch	5	5	5	545	255	285
Frisian	0	0	0	15	5	5
German	45	20	25	865	370	495
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Swedish	0	0	5	15	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	430	215	215
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	3,125	1,610	1,515
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	2,455	1,260	1,195
Bengali	5	5	0	210	105	105
Gujarati	0	0	0	425	205	220
Hindi	0	0	0	230	125	105
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	305	165	140
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	80	35	45
Urdu	0	0	0	1,160	605	555
Iranian languages	0	0	0	655	345	315
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	75	45	35
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	560	290	270
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	30	15	20	4,055	1,990	2,060
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	5	1,520	795	725
Portuguese	5	5	5	975	485	490
Romanian	5	0	0	225	95	130
Spanish	10	0	5	1,330	610	715
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Japanese	0	0	0	30	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	150	70	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	225	115	110
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	30	15	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	35	15	20
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	15	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Sign languages	0	5	0	55	20	35
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	5	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	35	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	1,400	645	755
Chinese languages	15	5	10	1,390	640	750
Cantonese	10	5	10	555	255	300
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	5	0	0	720	335	380
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	40	15	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	65	30	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	55	20	30
Lao	0	0	5	30	15	20
Thai	5	0	0	20	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	70	40	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	65	40	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	510	245	260
Estonian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Finnish	10	5	10	50	25	30
Hungarian	5	5	0	430	210	215
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	25	10	15	2,390	1,160	1,230
English and French	5	0	5	515	255	260
English and non-official language	20	10	10	1,755	855	895
French and non-official language	0	0	0	80	30	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	50	20	25
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	7,575	3,650	3,920	158,005	77,360	80,645
Single responses	7,515	3,625	3,885	153,560	75,220	78,340
Official languages	7,450	3,605	3,850	145,835	71,570	74,265
English	7,440	3,590	3,845	144,720	71,030	73,690
French	15	10	5	1,115	540	580
Non-official languages	60	25	35	7,730	3,650	4,075
Aboriginal languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	5	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	45	20	25	7,730	3,650	4,080
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	450	235	215
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	430	230	200
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	395	210	185
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	20	5	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	145	70	80
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Vietnamese	5	0	5	135	65	75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	310	135	175
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	5	5
Ilocano	5	0	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	290	125	160
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	580	275	305
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	80	40	35
Tamil	0	0	0	485	225	260
Telugu	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	10	4,915	2,280	2,630
Albanian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	0	1,405	620	780
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slavic languages	5	5	0	1,395	620	780
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	5	0	0	45	15	25
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Polish	0	0	0	780	365	415
Russian	0	0	0	165	70	100
Serbian	0	0	0	95	45	55
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Ukrainian	0	0	5	175	65	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	5	5	100	40	65
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	15	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	5	5	75	30	50
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	130	65	65
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,720	845	870
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,355	675	680
Bengali	0	0	0	120	60	60
Gujarati	0	0	0	205	100	105
Hindi	0	0	0	120	60	60
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	5	0	170	95	80
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Urdu	0	0	0	695	340	355
Iranian languages	0	0	0	365	170	195
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	10
Pashto	0	0	0	40	20	20
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	315	145	165
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5	0	5	1,530	695	830
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	430	190	245
Portuguese	0	0	0	400	185	215
Romanian	0	0	0	90	40	50
Spanish	5	5	5	610	285	330
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	90	45	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sign languages	10	5	5	80	45	35
American Sign Language	0	0	0	30	20	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	50	30	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	905	445	460
Chinese languages	5	0	5	905	445	460
Cantonese	5	0	0	350	165	185
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	500	250	250
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	20	5	15
Lao	0	0	0	15	5	10
Thai	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	30	15	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	110	55	50
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	105	50	55
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	60	30	35	4,445	2,135	2,305
English and French	10	0	5	405	170	230
English and non-official language	50	25	30	3,905	1,900	2,005
French and non-official language	5	5	0	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	100	50	55
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	7,575	3,650	3,920	158,005	77,360	80,650
None	7,355	3,545	3,805	145,450	71,510	73,940
English	35	15	20	4,080	2,010	2,070
French	30	15	15	1,800	725	1,080
Non-official language	150	75	75	6,435	3,025	3,415
Aboriginal	75	35	40	30	15	20
Non-Aboriginal	75	40	40	6,410	3,010	3,400
English and French	0	0	0	35	10	25
English and non-official language	0	0	0	110	50	55
French and non-official language	0	0	5	100	35	60
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	6,315	3,010	3,305	131,115	63,485	67,625
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,130	2,915	3,210	124,955	60,595	64,360
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,703	45,146	30,640	33,492	41,242	27,579
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,135	2,915	3,215	125,000	60,595	64,400
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,936	39,654	27,960	30,538	36,701	25,679
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,550	2,675	2,880	108,970	54,210	54,760
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,506	40,180	25,884	32,057	40,541	24,781
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,620	2,090	2,530	93,450	41,740	51,705
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,345	8,424	8,016	6,218	3,813	7,203
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,360	2,160	2,195	91,675	47,865	43,805
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,653	36,836	30,074	32,111	37,893	27,382
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	6,320	2,985	3,330	131,115	63,485	67,625
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,110	2,890	3,215	124,845	60,510	64,340
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,250	50,158	37,034	42,552	50,274	35,289
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,115	2,890	3,220	124,890	60,510	64,380
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,817	41,985	32,177	35,875	41,483	30,604
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,540	2,635	2,895	108,840	54,070	54,765
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,120	47,694	33,223	41,878	50,643	33,224
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,710	2,150	2,555	93,365	41,705	51,660
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,936	8,961	8,914	8,083	7,286	8,726
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,355	2,130	2,225	91,670	47,805	43,870
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,877	44,845	35,126	40,964	46,938	34,454
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	6,315	2,990	3,330	131,110	63,490	67,625
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,900	915	985	42,895	24,035	18,860
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	52,293	59,137	45,361	53,881	59,508	47,683
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	59,498	68,350	51,277	61,469	68,287	52,779
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.0	87.2	80.2	85.7	89.8	80.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	65.6	65.9	64.8	70.4	73.7	66.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.9	12.8	19.8	14.3	10.2	19.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	6,315	3,015	3,305	131,110	63,490	67,625
Without total income	190	95	95	6,160	2,895	3,265
With total income	6,130	2,915	3,210	124,950	60,590	64,360
Percentage with total income	97.1	96.7	97.1	95.3	95.4	95.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	715	310	405	18,190	8,015	10,175
$10,000 to $19,999	995	375	620	21,940	8,405	13,540
$20,000 to $29,999	855	300	550	17,260	6,495	10,765
$30,000 to $39,999	765	305	455	14,370	6,480	7,890
$40,000 to $49,999	765	355	410	13,855	7,070	6,785
$50,000 to $59,999	610	365	240	10,670	5,775	4,895
$60,000 to $69,999	430	260	175	7,540	4,435	3,105
$70,000 to $79,999	285	180	105	5,825	3,640	2,185
$80,000 to $89,999	170	105	70	4,540	2,825	1,715
$90,000 to $99,999	180	110	75	3,435	2,095	1,345
$100,000 and over	355	255	105	7,335	5,370	1,960
$100,000 to $149,999	275	185	90	5,545	3,970	1,575
$150,000 and over	75	70	15	1,790	1,400	390
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,315	3,010	3,305	131,110	63,490	67,625
Without after-tax income	185	95	85	6,115	2,890	3,220
With after-tax income	6,135	2,915	3,220	124,995	60,590	64,405
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	96.8	97.4	95.3	95.4	95.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	760	315	445	18,675	8,120	10,555
$10,000 to $19,999	1,050	400	650	22,940	8,800	14,135
$20,000 to $29,999	985	365	625	19,940	7,805	12,135
$30,000 to $39,999	935	395	540	17,940	8,615	9,325
$40,000 to $49,999	875	485	390	15,600	8,295	7,305
$50,000 to $59,999	580	350	230	10,285	5,995	4,290
$60,000 to $69,999	340	205	130	7,245	4,555	2,695
$70,000 to $79,999	260	145	115	5,005	3,095	1,915
$80,000 and over	355	260	95	7,360	5,320	2,045
$80,000 to $89,999	150	85	65	2,990	1,990	995
$90,000 to $99,999	65	60	10	1,580	1,155	425
$100,000 and over	140	110	30	2,795	2,165	625
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	6,320	3,015	3,305	131,115	63,485	67,625
Without employment income	1,960	850	1,110	39,440	15,620	23,820
With employment income	4,360	2,160	2,195	91,675	47,865	43,810
Percentage with employment income	69.0	71.6	66.4	69.9	75.4	64.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	635	335	295	15,605	8,450	7,155
$5,000 to $9,999	385	175	210	6,970	2,985	3,985
$10,000 to $19,999	540	240	305	11,620	4,925	6,700
$20,000 to $29,999	475	200	280	9,710	4,260	5,445
$30,000 to $39,999	485	195	285	9,055	4,170	4,880
$40,000 to $49,999	475	195	280	8,650	4,280	4,370
$50,000 to $59,999	370	205	160	7,320	3,965	3,350
$60,000 to $69,999	255	130	120	5,540	3,280	2,260
$70,000 to $79,999	185	115	70	4,660	2,965	1,695
$80,000 and over	550	365	180	12,550	8,580	3,970
$80,000 to $89,999	140	85	55	3,750	2,315	1,430
$90,000 to $99,999	155	90	65	2,915	1,790	1,125
$100,000 and over	260	195	65	5,885	4,470	1,410
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	3,450	...	...	62,595	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,928	...	...	70,211	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,448	...	...	61,873	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,225	...	...	16,260	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,440	...	...	37,067	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,729	...	...	33,399	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	2,225	...	...	46,340	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,197	...	...	85,155	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,752	...	...	74,795	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	3,450	...	...	62,595	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,591	...	...	84,871	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,284	...	...	71,579	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,240	...	...	16,255	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,138	...	...	44,849	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,549	...	...	37,764	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,210	...	...	46,335	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,980	...	...	98,914	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,474	...	...	83,444	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	3,450	...	...	62,595	...	...
Under $5,000	30	...	...	675	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	705	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	125	...	...	1,820	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	165	...	...	2,160	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	205	...	...	2,615	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	145	...	...	2,420	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	150	...	...	2,550	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	165	...	...	2,565	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	145	...	...	2,810	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	160	...	...	2,660	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	310	...	...	5,325	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	265	...	...	4,900	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	225	...	...	4,445	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	215	...	...	4,110	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	175	...	...	3,705	...	...
$100,000 and over	930	...	...	19,145	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	380	...	...	7,030	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	210	...	...	4,660	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	225	...	...	4,690	...	...
$200,000 and over	115	...	...	2,765	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	3,450	...	...	62,595	...	...
Under $5,000	35	...	...	715	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	50	...	...	710	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	125	...	...	1,850	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	170	...	...	2,255	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	225	...	...	2,905	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	180	...	...	2,740	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	175	...	...	2,975	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	185	...	...	3,245	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	195	...	...	3,265	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	175	...	...	3,255	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	340	...	...	6,260	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	280	...	...	5,685	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	275	...	...	5,055	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	240	...	...	4,490	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	170	...	...	3,570	...	...
$100,000 and over	635	...	...	13,615	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	290	...	...	6,325	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	175	...	...	3,565	...	...
$150,000 and over	170	...	...	3,725	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,175	...	...	44,425	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,248	...	...	84,822	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,752	...	...	74,402	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	910	...	...	14,545	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,030	...	...	77,534	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,731	...	...	67,990	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	795	...	...	18,970	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,088	...	...	110,111	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,095	...	...	94,650	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	425	...	...	9,445	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,072	...	...	52,379	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,592	...	...	48,622	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,175	...	...	44,420	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,047	...	...	98,829	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,497	...	...	83,229	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	915	...	...	14,470	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,732	...	...	89,666	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,409	...	...	75,392	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	765	...	...	19,060	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,530	...	...	124,431	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,474	...	...	103,362	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	430	...	...	9,440	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,060	...	...	61,408	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,814	...	...	54,412	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,380	615	765	22,990	11,540	11,450
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,712	36,512	29,376	32,234	36,001	29,782
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,851	31,808	27,456	29,410	32,183	27,552
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,365	580	785	22,930	11,510	11,420
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,089	40,267	38,218	40,225	43,350	37,074
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,674	34,130	33,338	34,160	36,134	32,170
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	7,550	3,635	3,915	157,630	77,115	80,520
In the bottom half of the distribution	3,665	1,675	1,990	81,010	38,350	42,655
In the bottom decile	780	370	405	16,760	8,110	8,655
In the second decile	700	295	410	15,210	6,670	8,540
In the third decile	715	310	400	15,425	7,225	8,200
In the fourth decile	705	315	385	16,555	7,930	8,630
In the fifth decile	775	380	395	17,060	8,420	8,635
In the top half of the distribution	3,885	1,960	1,925	76,620	38,760	37,865
In the sixth decile	815	415	395	16,755	8,425	8,330
In the seventh decile	880	430	445	16,720	8,390	8,330
In the eighth decile	905	465	440	17,105	8,615	8,490
In the ninth decile	810	410	400	15,940	8,115	7,825
In the top decile	480	240	240	10,100	5,210	4,890
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	7,550	3,635	3,915	157,630	77,115	80,515
0 to 17 years	1,535	770	765	31,900	16,345	15,560
0 to 5 years	445	220	225	10,605	5,475	5,135
18 to 64 years	4,585	2,235	2,350	100,655	49,545	51,110
65 years and over	1,435	630	800	25,075	11,225	13,855
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,155	535	620	22,890	10,495	12,405
0 to 17 years	325	165	155	6,620	3,390	3,230
0 to 5 years	120	60	60	2,390	1,225	1,160
18 to 64 years	630	310	320	13,860	6,330	7,530
65 years and over	205	60	150	2,415	775	1,640
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.3	14.7	15.8	14.5	13.6	15.4
0 to 17 years (%)	21.2	21.4	20.3	20.8	20.7	20.8
0 to 5 years (%)	27.0	27.3	26.7	22.5	22.4	22.6
18 to 64 years (%)	13.7	13.9	13.6	13.8	12.8	14.7
65 years and over (%)	14.3	9.5	18.8	9.6	6.9	11.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	485	240	240	13,665	6,785	6,880
0 to 17 years	120	55	65	3,395	1,780	1,610
0 to 5 years	45	15	25	1,265	680	585
18 to 64 years	335	175	160	9,735	4,795	4,945
65 years and over	30	15	15	540	210	325
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.4	6.6	6.1	8.7	8.8	8.5
0 to 17 years (%)	7.8	7.1	8.5	10.6	10.9	10.3
0 to 5 years (%)	10.1	6.8	11.1	11.9	12.4	11.4
18 to 64 years (%)	7.3	7.8	6.8	9.7	9.7	9.7
65 years and over (%)	2.1	2.4	1.9	2.2	1.9	2.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	7,550	3,635	3,915	157,630	77,110	80,520
Official languages	7,540	3,635	3,905	156,640	76,730	79,915
English	7,535	3,630	3,905	156,510	76,675	79,835
French	275	95	180	10,300	4,540	5,765
Non-official languages	455	215	240	23,330	11,240	12,095
Aboriginal languages	180	90	90	45	15	25
Algonquian languages	175	90	85	30	0	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	10	0	15	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	170	85	85	15	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	170	85	85	15	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	15	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	270	125	145	23,290	11,220	12,070
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,235	675	555
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	15	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	35	15	20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,180	655	525
Amharic	0	0	0	30	15	15
Arabic	0	0	0	950	545	400
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hebrew	0	0	0	65	35	30
Maltese	0	0	0	125	55	70
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	260	110	145
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Vietnamese	10	0	0	225	100	125
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	20	1,355	530	835
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	60	30	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	30	10	20
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	75	25	45
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	35	10	25
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	0	15	1,245	490	755
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	210	100	110
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	35	50
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	120	65	55
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	1,170	585	585
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	140	50	85
Tamil	0	0	0	1,020	530	490
Telugu	0	0	0	65	30	40
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	185	80	100	16,165	7,825	8,340
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Balto-Slavic languages	60	30	30	4,255	1,990	2,265
Baltic languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Latvian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	0	15
Slavic languages	55	30	30	4,220	1,970	2,245
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	20	0
Croatian	15	0	10	325	155	170
Czech	0	0	0	100	60	40
Macedonian	0	0	0	250	145	105
Polish	10	10	0	1,880	840	1,040
Russian	0	0	0	555	235	315
Serbian	25	0	15	365	190	175
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Slovak	0	0	0	90	45	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	80	25	50
Ukrainian	25	10	15	855	370	490
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	25	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	65	25	40
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	40	20	25
Welsh	0	0	0	15	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	15
Germanic languages	75	30	45	2,010	865	1,145
Afrikaans	0	0	0	100	40	65
Danish	0	0	0	55	15	35
Dutch	10	0	0	535	215	320
Frisian	0	0	0	20	20	0
German	70	30	40	1,265	560	705
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Swedish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	600	300	295
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	3,875	2,010	1,870
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	3,305	1,695	1,610
Bengali	0	0	0	240	130	115
Gujarati	0	0	0	590	295	290
Hindi	0	0	0	935	480	455
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	25	10	10
Marathi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	650	360	290
Sindhi	0	0	0	45	20	25
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	215	85	130
Urdu	0	0	0	1,635	835	800
Iranian languages	0	0	0	625	335	290
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	75	40	35
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	560	295	260
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	0
Italic (Romance) languages	55	25	30	5,690	2,845	2,850
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	0	10	2,215	1,210	1,005
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,145	565	580
Romanian	0	0	10	370	175	200
Spanish	30	15	15	2,125	985	1,145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japanese	0	0	0	85	45	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	120	55	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	480	220	260
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	80	35	40
Bamanankan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	40	20	15
Lingala	0	0	0	25	15	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	15	0	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	30	15	10
Swahili	0	0	0	60	20	35
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	50	25	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	170	80	90
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	330	125	210
American Sign Language	0	0	0	205	55	145
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	130	65	65
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	1,680	810	870
Chinese languages	20	0	10	1,680	810	870
Cantonese	20	10	10	775	335	440
Hakka	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	985	470	510
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	60	25	35
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	85	50	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	70	40	35
Lao	10	10	0	50	20	25
Thai	0	10	0	35	25	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	65	45	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	65	45	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	10	540	285	255
Estonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Finnish	0	10	0	55	30	30
Hungarian	0	0	10	465	245	215
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	7,555	3,635	3,915	157,630	77,115	80,515
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	7,355	3,575	3,780	152,140	74,440	77,700
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,535	815	720	31,380	16,060	15,320
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	5,825	2,760	3,060	120,760	58,375	62,380
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	195	60	135	5,490	2,675	2,815
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	7,555	3,635	3,915	157,630	77,115	80,515
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	7,130	3,455	3,680	129,685	63,795	65,890
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	385	160	225	26,975	12,755	14,220
Before 1981	225	90	130	11,925	5,640	6,285
1981 to 1990	70	30	40	3,765	1,800	1,970
1991 to 2000	40	20	20	4,290	2,035	2,260
2001 to 2010	35	10	20	5,035	2,380	2,655
2001 to 2005	15	0	15	2,620	1,265	1,350
2006 to 2010	20	15	0	2,420	1,115	1,305
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	25	15	10	1,950	905	1,050
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	30	20	10	970	560	410
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	390	160	225	26,975	12,760	14,215
Under 5 years	45	35	10	3,060	1,625	1,440
5 to 14 years	80	30	45	5,690	2,775	2,915
15 to 24 years	115	25	90	6,840	3,110	3,730
25 to 44 years	135	65	70	9,850	4,610	5,240
45 years and over	15	0	10	1,535	640	895
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	385	160	225	26,970	12,760	14,220
Americas	220	85	130	6,260	2,800	3,465
Brazil	0	0	0	145	50	90
Colombia	0	0	0	75	40	40
El Salvador	0	0	0	130	70	55
Guyana	0	0	0	965	445	520
Haiti	0	0	0	50	25	25
Jamaica	0	0	10	1,760	755	1,005
Mexico	15	0	10	110	40	75
Peru	0	0	0	40	20	25
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	910	490	425
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	190	75	110	850	310	545
Other places of birth in Americas	15	0	10	1,215	555	655
Europe	125	55	65	12,225	5,870	6,355
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	120	75	40
Croatia	10	10	0	235	105	125
France	0	0	0	105	55	55
Germany	15	0	15	870	430	440
Greece	0	0	0	290	145	140
Hungary	0	0	0	280	165	115
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	250	120	135
Italy	20	10	10	1,060	600	465
Netherlands	10	10	0	485	220	265
Poland	0	0	0	1,205	530	670
Portugal	0	0	0	595	300	295
Romania	0	0	0	310	155	160
Russian Federation	0	0	0	190	95	100
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	160	70	90
Ukraine	0	0	0	285	110	175
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	55	20	35	4,745	2,220	2,525
Other places of birth in Europe	10	15	0	1,020	465	555
Africa	0	0	0	1,295	665	630
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	205	115	95
Ethiopia	0	0	0	60	25	30
Kenya	0	0	0	60	25	30
Morocco	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	130	60	65
Somalia	0	0	0	20	10	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	190	100	90
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	620	315	305
Asia	45	20	30	7,105	3,370	3,735
Afghanistan	0	0	0	270	130	135
Bangladesh	0	0	0	185	100	85
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	860	380	485
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	145	50	95
India	0	0	0	1,135	550	585
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	160	90	70
Iraq	0	0	0	55	25	35
Japan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	85	35	50
Lebanon	0	0	0	85	50	30
Pakistan	0	0	0	1,015	530	480
Philippines	20	0	15	1,330	540	785
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	795	395	400
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	15	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	50	15	30
Viet Nam	0	0	0	170	75	100
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	10	720	380	335
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	90	55	35
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	20	15	10	1,950	905	1,045
Americas	20	10	10	450	220	230
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	25	10	15
Haiti	0	0	0	30	15	15
Jamaica	0	0	0	65	40	25
Mexico	10	0	0	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	105	50	55
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	195	95	95
Europe	0	0	0	240	115	120
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	35	20	15
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	25	10	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	75	45	30
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	95	40	60
Africa	0	0	0	200	100	105
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	80	40	40
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	25	15	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	85	40	45
Asia	0	0	0	1,045	455	590
Afghanistan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	150	60	95
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	230	95	130
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	45	25	20
Iraq	0	0	0	20	10	10
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	160	75	85
Philippines	0	0	0	195	70	125
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	45	25	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	80	35	40
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	10	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	15	0	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	50	25	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	20	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	7,550	3,635	3,915	157,630	77,115	80,520
First generationCensus data footnote 69	480	220	265	28,375	13,555	14,820
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,270	600	665	34,010	17,165	16,850
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	5,800	2,815	2,985	95,240	46,395	48,850
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	175	75	100	15,435	7,295	8,140
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	55	25	30	6,445	3,220	3,225
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	30	15	15	2,490	1,530	955
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	25	10	15	3,960	1,690	2,270
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	95	40	60	6,185	2,565	3,620
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	20	10	10	2,605	1,415	1,195
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	195	90	110
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	7,555	3,635	3,915	157,630	77,115	80,520
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,870	1,015	860	4,645	2,175	2,475
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,830	985	845	4,460	2,070	2,390
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,095	595	500	2,695	1,265	1,430
Métis	735	385	345	1,665	760	910
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	100	45	55
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	20	10	95	50	45
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	90	50	40
Non-Aboriginal identity	5,685	2,625	3,055	152,990	74,940	78,045
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	7,550	3,640	3,915	157,630	77,110	80,515
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,060	575	485	1,280	640	635
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	6,495	3,060	3,430	156,355	76,470	79,880
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	7,550	3,635	3,915	157,630	77,110	80,515
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	555	320	235	740	320	420
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	540	310	230	710	320	395
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	445	260	185	445	200	245
Métis single ancestry	95	50	45	255	120	135
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	0	30	0	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	25	0	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,300	685	610	6,515	3,035	3,480
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,195	635	565	6,335	2,960	3,375
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	630	310	320	4,955	2,310	2,640
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	570	330	240	1,300	610	695
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	85	45	40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	105	50	55	175	70	105
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	45	50	170	65	105
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	5,695	2,630	3,070	150,375	73,760	76,615
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	7,550	3,635	3,915	157,630	77,115	80,520
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	150	70	80	25,245	12,585	12,660
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	6,035	3,190	2,850
Chinese	15	10	10	2,185	1,065	1,120
Black	35	10	25	8,715	4,160	4,555
Filipino	35	20	15	2,105	1,000	1,100
Latin American	30	20	15	1,260	585	675
Arab	0	0	0	975	555	410
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	25	15	15	495	245	250
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	600	315	290
Korean	0	0	0	150	80	70
Japanese	10	0	0	260	130	130
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	1,250	660	590
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	1,210	595	615
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	7,400	3,565	3,840	132,385	64,525	67,860
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	7,550	3,635	3,915	157,630	77,110	80,515
North American Aboriginal origins	1,850	1,005	850	7,260	3,355	3,905
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,185	625	560	5,605	2,580	3,025
Inuit	0	0	0	110	50	60
Métis	780	435	345	1,750	795	950
Other North American origins	2,310	1,115	1,195	54,580	26,630	27,950
Acadian	0	0	0	270	140	130
American	130	70	60	1,925	830	1,095
Canadian	2,245	1,085	1,155	52,905	25,880	27,020
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	0	325	135	190
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	40	40	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	35	25	15
Québécois	0	0	0	110	75	35
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	6,035	2,840	3,195	111,880	54,275	57,605
British Isles origins	4,015	1,930	2,085	81,265	38,980	42,285
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,330	1,090	1,235	47,790	22,685	25,110
Irish	1,775	900	875	34,265	15,995	18,275
Manx	0	0	0	35	10	20
Scottish	1,780	900	880	33,940	16,315	17,620
Welsh	140	75	65	3,455	1,610	1,850
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	100	60	40	4,975	2,245	2,725
French origins	1,470	660	815	16,540	7,720	8,820
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,475	655	815	16,535	7,720	8,810
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,355	640	715	20,715	9,895	10,825
Austrian	65	25	40	915	460	455
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	20	10	0	520	245	270
Dutch	350	195	150	7,310	3,470	3,835
Flemish	10	0	10	20	15	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,020	470	545	13,170	6,300	6,875
Luxembourger	0	0	0	20	0	15
Swiss	30	10	15	410	205	205
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	25	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,320	650	665	2,950	1,365	1,590
Danish	80	25	50	725	350	370
Finnish	300	155	135	650	275	370
Icelandic	20	10	10	110	50	55
Norwegian	545	275	270	755	370	390
Swedish	530	255	275	815	360	450
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	40	15	25	140	70	70
Eastern European origins	1,555	680	875	16,295	7,910	8,380
Bulgarian	0	0	0	125	70	55
Byelorussian	0	0	0	100	45	50
Czech	25	15	10	425	220	205
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	140	50	85
Estonian	10	0	0	125	75	55
Hungarian	130	75	55	2,060	1,070	990
Latvian	0	0	0	160	95	70
Lithuanian	10	0	15	260	100	160
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	335	145	185	6,425	3,140	3,285
Romanian	50	10	35	745	355	390
Russian	80	30	50	1,495	710	785
Slovak	0	0	0	375	175	190
Ukrainian	1,150	500	650	6,190	2,990	3,195
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	0	45	20	20
Southern European origins	380	165	215	17,360	8,745	8,610
Albanian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Bosnian	0	0	0	100	70	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	0	600	300	300
Cypriot	0	0	0	55	10	50
Greek	0	0	0	1,560	765	790
Italian	300	130	170	8,705	4,560	4,140
Kosovar	0	0	0	20	0	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	585	320	270
Maltese	0	0	0	945	445	500
Montenegrin	0	0	0	25	10	15
Portuguese	0	0	10	2,915	1,445	1,475
Serbian	35	15	20	455	245	215
Sicilian	0	0	0	65	60	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	245	120	125
Spanish	15	0	10	2,050	865	1,180
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	10	190	110	75
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	45	30	15	780	425	350
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	25	10	10	340	195	140
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	75	35	40
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	20	15	10	340	185	155
Caribbean origins	15	10	0	8,030	3,810	4,215
Antiguan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Bahamian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Barbadian	0	0	0	495	225	270
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Carib	0	0	0	95	25	65
Cuban	0	0	0	150	85	60
Dominican	0	0	0	125	45	80
Grenadian	0	0	0	165	65	105
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	110	55	55
Jamaican	10	10	10	4,740	2,235	2,505
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	50	30	25
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	15	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	115	50	70
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	1,480	755	730
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	325	160	165
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	950	400	550
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	175	100	75
Latin, Central and South American origins	30	20	10	3,050	1,450	1,600
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	165	95	65
Arawak	0	0	0	15	10	10
Argentinian	0	0	0	55	25	25
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Brazilian	0	0	0	170	70	105
Chilean	0	0	0	165	80	85
Colombian	0	0	0	145	80	65
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	165	90	75
Guatemalan	10	0	10	110	65	45
Guyanese	0	0	0	1,320	610	710
Hispanic	0	0	0	45	25	20
Honduran	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maya	0	0	0	25	20	10
Mexican	20	0	10	305	145	160
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	90	55	30
Salvadorean	0	0	0	145	85	60
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	95	35	65
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	125	40	85
African origins	30	15	15	3,480	1,725	1,750
Central and West African origins	10	10	0	650	330	325
Akan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	15	15	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	90	45	50
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	60	40	25
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	10
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	150	60	85
Guinean	0	0	0	45	35	10
Ibo	0	0	0	40	30	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	150	65	90
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	45	30	15
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	10	20
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	10	0	55	35	20
North African origins	0	0	0	355	195	160
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	280	140	145
Libyan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	45	40	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	10	0	675	330	345
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	30	10	20
Ethiopian	0	0	0	60	25	30
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	25	20	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	75	35	40
South African	0	0	0	185	100	85
Tanzanian	0	0	0	40	30	15
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	0	0	40	15	20
Zambian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	65	40	20
Zulu	0	0	0	20	15	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	110	40	70
Other African origins	25	10	15	1,840	895	940
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	350	150	195
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	25	10	15	1,500	745	760
Asian origins	95	45	50	15,225	7,680	7,550
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	15	10	10	2,360	1,240	1,120
Afghan	0	0	0	520	275	245
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	305	155	155
Armenian	0	0	0	125	50	80
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	275	135	135
Iraqi	0	0	0	75	30	45
Israeli	0	0	0	115	75	40
Jordanian	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lebanese	15	0	10	290	135	160
Palestinian	0	0	0	170	120	50
Pashtun	0	0	0	10	10	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	150	95	55
Syrian	0	0	0	120	60	60
Tajik	0	0	0	35	15	15
Tatar	0	0	0	10	10	10
Turk	10	0	0	195	105	90
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	10
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	40	25	20
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	45	35	15
South Asian origins	10	0	0	6,870	3,595	3,280
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	155	90	65
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	10	10	0	4,340	2,270	2,075
Goan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	35	20	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	35	25	10
Nepali	0	0	0	15	0	10
Pakistani	0	0	0	1,175	620	555
Punjabi	0	0	0	95	55	45
Sinhalese	0	0	0	55	25	30
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	980	525	455
Tamil	0	0	0	270	135	135
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	450	210	240
East and Southeast Asian origins	85	40	45	6,375	3,035	3,340
Burmese	0	0	0	35	10	30
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	80	55	20
Chinese	30	10	20	3,275	1,550	1,725
Filipino	25	15	10	2,310	1,065	1,240
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	120	55	65
Japanese	10	0	0	400	210	190
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	180	95	80
Laotian	10	10	0	65	35	30
Malaysian	10	0	10	80	55	25
Mongolian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	20	0	15
Thai	0	0	0	60	40	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	10	0	265	115	145
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	35	20	15
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	55	35	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	60	35	25
Oceania origins	0	0	0	270	155	120
Australian	0	0	0	190	110	80
New Zealander	0	0	0	45	15	30
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	40	30	10
Fijian	0	0	0	35	30	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	3,450	...	...	62,595	...	...
Owner	2,480	...	...	42,875	...	...
Renter	970	...	...	19,720	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	3,450	...	...	62,595	...	...
Condominium	60	...	...	3,835	...	...
Not condominium	3,390	...	...	58,755	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	3,450	...	...	62,595	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	225	...	...
1 bedroom	425	...	...	5,945	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,100	...	...	12,455	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,215	...	...	26,850	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	705	...	...	17,115	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	3,450	...	...	62,595	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	850	...	...	12,385	...	...
5 rooms	640	...	...	9,170	...	...
6 rooms	590	...	...	11,020	...	...
7 rooms	420	...	...	10,345	...	...
8 or more rooms	945	...	...	19,680	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	3,445	...	...	62,595	...	...
One person or fewer per room	3,420	...	...	62,000	...	...
More than 1 person per room	30	...	...	595	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	3,450	...	...	62,595	...	...
Suitable	3,335	...	...	59,840	...	...
Not suitable	110	...	...	2,755	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	3,450	...	...	62,595	...	...
1960 or before	1,645	...	...	16,350	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,120	...	...	22,835	...	...
1981 to 1990	320	...	...	7,810	...	...
1991 to 2000	230	...	...	5,045	...	...
2001 to 2005	60	...	...	3,220	...	...
2006 to 2010	25	...	...	3,925	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	40	...	...	3,400	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	3,450	...	...	62,595	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	3,100	...	...	58,045	...	...
Major repairs needed	350	...	...	4,555	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	3,450	...	...	62,595	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,145	...	...	37,330	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,265	...	...	23,455	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	35	...	...	1,810	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	3,450	...	...	62,595	...	...
15 to 24 years	120	...	...	1,360	...	...
25 to 34 years	410	...	...	8,295	...	...
35 to 44 years	520	...	...	10,470	...	...
45 to 54 years	610	...	...	13,460	...	...
55 to 64 years	770	...	...	12,695	...	...
65 to 74 years	490	...	...	8,960	...	...
75 to 84 years	370	...	...	5,295	...	...
85 years and over	155	...	...	2,055	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	3,450	...	...	62,545	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	2,800	...	...	43,970	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	650	...	...	18,575	...	...
30% to less than 100%	590	...	...	16,750	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,480	...	...	42,850	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	52.2	...	...	67.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.1	...	...	20.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	804	...	...	1,396	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	962	...	...	1,423	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	150,253	...	...	370,343	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	165,673	...	...	397,934	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	965	...	...	19,720	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	32.5	...	...	14.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.0	...	...	50.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	742	...	...	1,015	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	726	...	...	1,070	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	6,320	2,990	3,330	131,110	63,490	67,625
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,370	700	675	26,395	13,585	12,810
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,880	890	990	42,195	20,775	21,420
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,060	1,395	1,665	62,525	29,125	33,395
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	500	365	135	9,530	6,795	2,740
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	255	145	110	4,480	2,695	1,785
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	255	225	25	5,055	4,100	955
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,630	595	1,035	33,305	13,865	19,440
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	85	45	35	1,910	795	1,110
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	850	395	455	17,775	7,675	10,105
Bachelor's degree	670	305	365	13,145	5,470	7,675
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	70	30	35	1,255	500	755
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	20	15	10	265	130	140
Master's degree	85	35	50	2,780	1,355	1,425
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	320	215	110
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	3,950	1,875	2,065	86,260	42,065	44,195
No certificate, diploma or degree	440	250	185	10,900	6,305	4,595
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,205	605	605	26,815	13,780	13,035
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,310	1,025	1,285	48,545	21,975	26,565
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	355	270	80	6,490	4,580	1,905
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	160	100	65	3,130	1,905	1,225
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	185	170	20	3,360	2,680	680
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,275	460	815	26,430	11,040	15,390
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	55	30	30	1,375	540	835
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	620	260	360	14,245	5,815	8,430
Bachelor's degree	490	205	285	10,470	4,155	6,315
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	15	25	1,015	375	640
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	10	0	200	80	120
Master's degree	70	25	50	2,320	1,060	1,260
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	0	245	140	105
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	6,315	2,985	3,330	131,110	63,490	67,625
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,255	1,585	1,665	68,590	34,360	34,225
Education	265	90	180	3,345	875	2,470
13. Education	270	90	180	3,350	875	2,470
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	40	20	25	2,460	1,210	1,250
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	575	455	115
50. Visual and performing arts	30	0	25	1,890	755	1,135
Humanities	175	85	90	2,695	1,000	1,695
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	10	180	35	140
23. English language and literature/letters	45	10	30	710	195	515
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	75	25	45	685	205	475
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	170	95	70
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	15	0	300	165	145
54. History	45	30	15	525	285	235
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	110	0	105
Social and behavioural sciences and law	275	60	215	8,060	2,100	5,960
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	85	10	75
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	970	385	580
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	120	0	115	1,820	170	1,650
22. Legal professions and studies	15	10	0	1,795	345	1,450
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	10	175	20	160
42. Psychology	40	10	35	1,130	205	925
45. Social sciences	65	30	35	2,085	965	1,120
Business, management and public administration	510	150	350	12,555	4,305	8,250
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	50	0	35
44. Public administration and social service professions	115	40	75	1,220	175	1,050
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	390	115	275	11,285	4,125	7,160
Physical and life sciences and technologies	80	40	40	1,465	790	670
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	55	25	25	605	275	330
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	10	10	325	165	160
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	35	10	20
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	405	295	110
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	90	45	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	30	20	10	2,375	1,545	825
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	10	0	2,005	1,395	605
25. Library science	10	0	0	125	20	105
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	230	115	115
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	660	630	30	13,565	12,620	945
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	320	230	90
14. Engineering	50	45	0	1,770	1,515	255
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	110	95	10	3,240	2,905	330
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	200	195	10	3,270	3,210	65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	225	215	10	3,225	3,140	75
48. Precision production	75	75	0	1,750	1,615	130
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	100	25	815	505	310
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	15	10	0	490	290	200
03. Natural resources and conservation	110	95	15	325	220	105
Health and related fields	645	95	545	10,270	1,640	8,630
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	25	10	15	930	500	430
51. Health professions and related programs	620	85	535	9,275	1,100	8,175
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	60	40	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	250	110	140	4,915	2,535	2,385
12. Personal and culinary services	115	25	90	2,450	670	1,785
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	90	50	45	1,775	1,210	560
49. Transportation and materials moving	45	40	10	680	640	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	3,950	1,880	2,070	86,260	42,060	44,195
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,645	855	785	37,715	20,090	17,630
Education	165	55	115	2,445	595	1,850
13. Education	165	50	115	2,445	595	1,850
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	25	10	20	1,930	965	960
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	0	405	330	70
50. Visual and performing arts	25	10	15	1,525	635	890
Humanities	95	45	55	2,015	675	1,340
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	140	10	130
23. English language and literature/letters	15	10	15	535	130	405
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	0	25	485	145	345
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	120	65	60
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	15	0	220	110	110
54. History	35	25	10	410	215	195
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	90	10	85
Social and behavioural sciences and law	220	35	180	6,590	1,610	4,985
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	0	65	10	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	0	10	815	340	475
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	95	0	90	1,485	120	1,365
22. Legal professions and studies	15	0	10	1,565	270	1,300
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	145	15	130
42. Psychology	35	0	30	860	120	740
45. Social sciences	55	15	35	1,655	735	925
Business, management and public administration	405	130	280	10,015	3,355	6,665
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	40	10	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	85	25	55	980	145	835
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	325	105	225	8,995	3,205	5,795
Physical and life sciences and technologies	65	30	30	1,115	555	555
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	45	25	25	470	195	270
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	10	0	250	115	135
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	0	20
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	310	215	95
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	65	30	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	30	20	15	2,080	1,385	695
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	15	10	0	1,785	1,255	525
25. Library science	10	0	10	90	15	80
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	10	0	190	100	90
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	505	475	30	9,935	9,195	745
04. Architecture and related services	0	10	0	240	175	65
14. Engineering	30	30	0	1,305	1,100	205
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	95	80	15	2,510	2,245	260
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	170	165	10	2,385	2,325	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	145	135	10	2,310	2,250	60
48. Precision production	60	60	0	1,190	1,090	100
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	105	80	25	680	400	280
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	10	10	375	200	175
03. Natural resources and conservation	95	75	15	305	195	105
Health and related fields	475	60	415	7,885	1,240	6,645
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	15	10	10	750	395	360
51. Health professions and related programs	460	55	405	7,100	835	6,265
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	35	15	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	215	90	120	3,840	2,005	1,840
12. Personal and culinary services	95	20	70	1,825	455	1,370
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	75	40	40	1,435	985	450
49. Transportation and materials moving	45	35	10	575	555	20
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	6,320	2,985	3,330	131,110	63,485	67,625
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,255	1,590	1,670	68,590	34,360	34,230
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,065	1,400	1,665	62,520	29,130	33,395
Location of study inside Canada	2,790	1,290	1,495	54,900	25,275	29,625
Same as province or territory of residence	2,340	1,085	1,255	51,875	23,755	28,125
Different than province or territory of residence	450	210	245	3,020	1,515	1,505
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	275	105	165	7,625	3,855	3,770
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	205	75	130	1,230	635	600
Philippines	15	10	10	610	215	395
India	0	0	0	555	255	295
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	10	1,250	770	480
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	330	160	170
France	0	0	0	50	25	20
Other	40	20	20	3,595	1,785	1,805
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	3,950	1,880	2,070	86,260	42,065	44,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,640	855	785	37,715	20,090	17,630
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,310	1,025	1,285	48,540	21,975	26,565
Location of study inside Canada	2,115	960	1,150	43,215	19,480	23,735
Same as province or territory of residence	1,770	805	960	40,970	18,375	22,590
Different than province or territory of residence	350	155	190	2,250	1,105	1,145
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	195	60	135	5,325	2,495	2,830
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	145	35	105	1,005	475	535
Philippines	15	10	10	500	175	320
India	0	0	0	450	210	240
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	445	260	180
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	300	140	160
France	0	0	0	35	25	10
Other	35	20	20	2,590	1,205	1,385
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	6,320	2,985	3,330	131,110	63,490	67,625
In the labour force	3,870	1,840	2,030	81,425	41,840	39,585
Employed	3,595	1,695	1,900	73,470	37,550	35,920
Unemployed	275	145	130	7,955	4,295	3,660
Not in the labour force	2,445	1,145	1,305	49,685	21,645	28,040
Participation rate	61.2	61.6	61.0	62.1	65.9	58.5
Employment rate	56.9	56.8	57.1	56.0	59.1	53.1
Unemployment rate	7.1	7.9	6.4	9.8	10.3	9.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	6,315	2,990	3,330	131,110	63,485	67,625
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,255	1,055	1,200	48,315	20,775	27,540
Worked	4,060	1,935	2,130	82,795	42,715	40,090
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,915	930	990	43,840	24,680	19,160
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,145	1,005	1,140	38,955	18,030	20,925
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.8	39.7	41.8	43.2	43.7	42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	3,865	1,840	2,030	81,425	41,840	39,585
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	50	35	20	2,590	1,190	1,400
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	3,815	1,805	2,010	78,840	40,650	38,185
Employee	3,580	1,665	1,915	71,875	36,170	35,705
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	235	145	95	6,965	4,475	2,485
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	3,870	1,840	2,025	81,425	41,835	39,585
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	55	30	15	2,590	1,190	1,400
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	3,820	1,805	2,010	78,840	40,650	38,185
0 Management occupations	325	180	145	7,250	4,270	2,980
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	575	150	425	11,775	3,235	8,540
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	135	115	20	4,000	3,200	800
3 Health occupations	350	45	305	4,745	680	4,065
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	630	210	415	8,565	2,520	6,050
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	75	25	50	1,895	855	1,040
6 Sales and service occupations	1,005	405	600	21,175	8,850	12,325
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	565	545	20	13,790	12,830	960
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	110	85	20	940	790	145
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	55	50	10	4,690	3,415	1,275
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	3,870	1,840	2,030	81,430	41,840	39,585
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	50	35	20	2,590	1,190	1,400
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	3,820	1,805	2,015	78,840	40,650	38,190
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	35	30	10	240	145	95
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	115	95	15	100	70	30
22 Utilities	45	45	0	1,415	1,050	365
23 Construction	230	210	20	6,565	5,860	705
31-33 Manufacturing	130	105	25	7,950	5,800	2,150
41 Wholesale trade	50	40	10	2,990	2,050	940
44-45 Retail trade	625	275	345	10,010	4,680	5,335
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	180	145	40	4,600	3,540	1,060
51 Information and cultural industries	65	30	35	1,920	1,040	875
52 Finance and insurance	75	30	40	2,965	1,135	1,835
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	25	20	10	1,265	645	620
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	120	55	65	4,180	2,100	2,080
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	105	40	65
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	120	80	40	4,795	2,620	2,175
61 Educational services	390	115	275	5,890	1,825	4,065
62 Health care and social assistance	760	135	625	8,780	1,215	7,565
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	35	15	20	1,620	880	740
72 Accommodation and food services	355	160	195	5,795	2,195	3,600
81 Other services (except public administration)	145	60	90	3,375	1,620	1,760
91 Public administration	300	160	140	4,280	2,145	2,135
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	3,600	1,700	1,900	73,470	37,545	35,925
Worked at home	75	35	40	3,815	1,835	1,980
Worked outside Canada	30	10	20	130	75	55
No fixed workplace address	345	285	60	9,540	7,110	2,435
Worked at usual place	3,150	1,370	1,780	59,985	28,530	31,455
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	3,150	1,370	1,780	59,985	28,525	31,455
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,735	1,105	1,635	23,050	9,005	14,050
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	310	200	100	20,075	9,960	10,120
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	100	55	45	16,700	9,460	7,245
Commute to a different province or territory	0	10	0	155	100	50
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	3,490	1,655	1,845	69,530	35,640	33,885
Car, truck, van - as a driver	2,710	1,260	1,450	54,100	28,760	25,345
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	260	130	125	4,950	2,420	2,525
Public transit	30	25	0	6,780	2,750	4,025
Walked	415	175	235	2,760	1,150	1,615
Bicycle	35	35	0	230	185	45
Other method	40	25	20	710	365	340
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	3,495	1,655	1,840	69,530	35,640	33,890
Less than 15 minutes	2,560	1,080	1,480	18,480	7,670	10,805
15 to 29 minutes	455	250	210	20,645	9,890	10,755
30 to 44 minutes	185	110	80	9,835	5,555	4,285
45 to 59 minutes	115	85	35	6,505	3,970	2,535
60 minutes and over	175	135	45	14,060	8,560	5,500
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	3,495	1,655	1,840	69,525	35,640	33,885
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	230	175	55	7,540	5,550	1,990
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	525	305	220	13,910	8,000	5,905
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	960	505	455	15,020	6,975	8,045
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,000	345	655	11,645	4,195	7,445
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	285	110	180	7,010	2,960	4,050
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	495	210	280	14,405	7,955	6,450
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	4,210	2,020	2,195	85,675	44,185	41,490
Single responses	4,180	2,020	2,165	85,060	43,915	41,145
Official languages	4,180	2,020	2,165	84,750	43,745	41,010
English	4,170	2,010	2,160	84,340	43,630	40,710
French	15	10	0	410	115	295
Non-official languages	0	0	0	310	170	135
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	310	170	140
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tamil	0	0	0	15	15	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	150	85	65
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	45	30	20
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	30	20	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	60	40	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	30	20	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	100	60	45
Chinese languages	0	0	0	100	60	40
Cantonese	0	0	0	35	15	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	65	45	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	0	30	615	275	345
English and French	0	0	0	365	145	215
English and non-official language	20	0	25	250	125	125
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	4,210	2,020	2,190	85,675	44,185	41,485
None	4,135	1,985	2,145	83,580	43,230	40,355
English	0	0	10	410	130	280
French	20	10	20	920	395	525
Non-official language	50	25	30	725	420	310
Aboriginal	40	20	20	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	15	10	10	725	420	310
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	7,470	3,595	3,880	156,010	76,320	79,690
Non-movers	6,475	3,100	3,370	135,300	66,170	69,135
Movers	1,005	490	510	20,710	10,155	10,555
Non-migrants	690	315	370	10,680	5,140	5,535
Migrants	310	170	140	10,025	5,010	5,020
Internal migrants	295	160	135	9,420	4,715	4,700
Intraprovincial migrants	230	120	115	8,930	4,485	4,445
Interprovincial migrants	60	50	15	490	235	255
External migrants	15	10	10	610	290	325
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	7,200	3,475	3,725	148,875	72,700	76,175
Non-movers	4,840	2,320	2,520	89,695	43,800	45,905
Movers	2,355	1,160	1,200	59,175	28,905	30,275
Non-migrants	1,525	760	765	29,445	14,360	15,085
Migrants	835	395	440	29,730	14,545	15,190
Internal migrants	775	380	390	27,265	13,275	13,995
Intraprovincial migrants	590	285	305	26,095	12,700	13,395
Interprovincial migrants	180	95	85	1,170	575	595
External migrants	65	20	45	2,470	1,275	1,190