Census Profile, 2016 Census
Fort Frances, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and North Zone [Health region, December 2017], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Fort Frances, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			North Zone Alberta [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Fort Frances, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Fort Frances, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : North Zone [Health region, December 2017], Alberta  Map : North Zone [Health region, December 2017], Alberta Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	7,739	...	...	441,836	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	7,952	...	...	417,351	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.7	...	...	5.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	3,758	...	...	190,803	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	3,449	...	...	161,138	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	303.4	...	...	1.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	25.51	...	...	433,502.01	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	7,740	3,725	4,015	441,835	227,995	213,840
0 to 14 years	1,235	625	610	95,235	48,840	46,390
0 to 4 years	365	185	190	33,790	17,270	16,520
5 to 9 years	410	205	200	32,565	16,680	15,885
10 to 14 years	460	235	220	28,880	14,890	13,985
15 to 64 years	4,920	2,410	2,505	301,515	156,950	144,565
15 to 19 years	495	250	245	27,790	14,505	13,285
20 to 24 years	455	230	230	28,090	14,765	13,325
25 to 29 years	430	220	210	34,570	17,735	16,840
30 to 34 years	375	170	205	36,885	18,980	17,905
35 to 39 years	425	200	220	32,365	16,760	15,610
40 to 44 years	470	220	245	29,645	15,560	14,085
45 to 49 years	480	220	255	28,335	14,710	13,620
50 to 54 years	565	270	295	31,660	16,365	15,290
55 to 59 years	670	340	330	29,445	15,515	13,935
60 to 64 years	560	290	270	22,745	12,065	10,675
65 years and over	1,580	680	900	45,090	22,205	22,885
65 to 69 years	465	225	240	16,070	8,250	7,820
70 to 74 years	310	150	165	11,035	5,505	5,530
75 to 79 years	285	115	165	7,755	3,920	3,835
80 to 84 years	225	90	140	5,395	2,580	2,815
85 years and over	295	105	195	4,830	1,950	2,880
85 to 89 years	175	60	115	3,080	1,355	1,725
90 to 94 years	90	30	60	1,360	490	870
95 to 99 years	25	10	15	340	90	250
100 years and over	5	0	5	55	15	40
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.0	16.8	15.2	21.6	21.4	21.7
15 to 64 years	63.6	64.7	62.4	68.2	68.8	67.6
65 years and over	20.4	18.3	22.4	10.2	9.7	10.7
85 years and over	3.8	2.8	4.9	1.1	0.9	1.3
Average age of the population	43.3	42.2	44.4	36.0	35.9	36.1
Median age of the population	44.8	43.8	45.7	34.8	34.8	34.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	3,450	...	...	161,140	...	...
Single-detached house	2,655	...	...	110,520	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	795	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	760	...	...	31,120	...	...
Semi-detached house	60	...	...	5,735	...	...
Row house	105	...	...	6,910	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	30	...	...	2,330	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	525	...	...	15,955	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	190	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	35	...	...	18,700	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	3,450	...	...	161,140	...	...
1 person	1,225	...	...	36,615	...	...
2 persons	1,195	...	...	55,855	...	...
3 persons	480	...	...	25,340	...	...
4 persons	350	...	...	23,800	...	...
5 or more persons	200	...	...	19,530	...	...
Number of persons in private households	7,550	...	...	432,595	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	6,500	3,095	3,410	346,605	179,155	167,455
Married or living common law	3,550	1,785	1,770	212,815	107,395	105,425
Married	2,795	1,410	1,385	168,115	85,085	83,030
Living common law	760	380	380	44,705	22,315	22,395
Not married and not living common law	2,950	1,310	1,640	133,785	71,760	62,025
Never married	1,715	885	835	94,615	55,620	38,995
Separated	215	95	120	8,895	4,490	4,405
Divorced	415	195	225	16,705	8,420	8,280
Widowed	595	135	465	13,575	3,230	10,340
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,175	...	...	120,110	...	...
2 persons	1,210	...	...	58,890	...	...
3 persons	460	...	...	24,525	...	...
4 persons	330	...	...	22,370	...	...
5 or more persons	165	...	...	14,325	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,175	...	...	120,110	...	...
Total couple families	1,735	...	...	102,060	...	...
Married couples	1,350	...	...	79,710	...	...
Common-law couples	380	...	...	22,355	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	440	...	...	18,050	...	...
Female parent	330	...	...	12,890	...	...
Male parent	110	...	...	5,155	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,735	...	...	102,060	...	...
Couples without children	940	...	...	48,565	...	...
Couples with children	790	...	...	53,495	...	...
1 child	340	...	...	19,500	...	...
2 children	295	...	...	20,650	...	...
3 or more children	160	...	...	13,350	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	440	...	...	18,050	...	...
1 child	270	...	...	10,320	...	...
2 children	120	...	...	5,020	...	...
3 or more children	50	...	...	2,705	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,520	675	840	72,000	42,330	29,670
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	3,450	...	...	161,140	...	...
One-census-family households	2,115	...	...	111,530	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	925	...	...	45,640	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,190	...	...	65,890	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	30	...	...	4,145	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,305	...	...	45,460	...	...
One-person households	1,225	...	...	36,610	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	80	...	...	8,850	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	7,570	3,655	3,920	438,675	226,400	212,275
English only	7,280	3,540	3,740	404,885	209,705	195,175
French only	5	5	0	490	215	270
English and French	270	100	165	30,675	15,220	15,460
Neither English nor French	15	10	10	2,630	1,255	1,370
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	7,575	3,655	3,920	438,675	226,405	212,275
English	7,495	3,620	3,875	422,415	217,810	204,605
French	70	30	40	12,870	6,930	5,935
English and French	0	0	0	865	445	420
Neither English nor French	5	5	5	2,535	1,220	1,315
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	70	30	45	13,295	7,150	6,145
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.9	0.8	1.1	3.0	3.2	2.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	7,575	3,655	3,920	438,680	226,400	212,275
Single responses	7,545	3,640	3,905	432,075	223,145	208,930
Official languages	7,255	3,510	3,745	369,370	191,820	177,545
English	7,170	3,470	3,695	355,695	184,520	171,175
French	85	35	50	13,675	7,305	6,370
Non-official languages	295	130	165	62,705	31,330	31,385
Aboriginal languages	75	30	45	12,290	6,065	6,220
Algonquian languages	70	30	40	10,495	5,170	5,325
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	5	0	10,390	5,125	5,265
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	25	10	15
Plains Cree	0	0	0	170	65	105
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	5	0	10	5	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	715	355	360
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	9,470	4,685	4,780
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	70	25	45	90	35	55
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ojibway	65	25	45	80	35	50
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,480	735	740
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,475	735	745
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	30	10	15
Carrier	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	1,275	650	630
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Gwich'in	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	150	75	75
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	5
South Slavey	0	0	0	125	65	60
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	5	5
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	20	15	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Squamish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	270	140	125
Dakota	0	0	0	65	35	30
Stoney	0	0	0	195	105	95
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	220	100	115	50,420	25,255	25,160
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	3,705	2,205	1,500
Berber languages	0	0	0	50	25	20
Kabyle	0	0	0	15	10	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	970	620	345
Bilen	0	0	0	10	10	5
Oromo	0	0	0	75	35	35
Somali	0	0	0	875	575	300
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	2,680	1,550	1,135
Amharic	5	0	0	500	295	205
Arabic	0	0	0	2,000	1,145	855
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	15	0
Harari	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	125	75	45
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	230	95	130
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Vietnamese	5	0	0	210	90	120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages	15	5	5	9,710	4,130	5,575
Bikol	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	430	180	250
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	120	65	55
Ilocano	5	0	0	340	140	205
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	65	20	45
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	8,550	3,645	4,905
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	110	50	60
Creole languages	0	0	5	110	65	45
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	40	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	25
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	750	420	325
Kannada	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malayalam	0	0	0	370	205	165
Tamil	0	0	0	215	130	85
Telugu	0	0	0	135	70	60
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	155	75	85	31,500	16,125	15,380
Albanian	0	0	0	85	50	30
Armenian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	65	35	30	5,475	2,685	2,790
Baltic languages	0	0	0	55	25	35
Latvian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Slavic languages	70	35	30	5,415	2,660	2,755
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Croatian	10	0	0	100	50	50
Czech	0	0	0	160	85	80
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Polish	5	5	5	985	455	530
Russian	0	0	0	1,240	625	615
Serbian	5	0	5	125	75	55
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slovak	0	0	0	130	60	65
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ukrainian	50	20	25	2,535	1,235	1,300
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	20	5	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	25	30	17,710	9,065	8,645
Afrikaans	0	0	0	575	275	300
Danish	0	0	0	130	75	60
Dutch	5	5	5	1,260	655	605
Frisian	0	0	0	55	30	25
German	45	20	25	15,425	7,900	7,525
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	130	65	65
Swedish	0	0	5	80	40	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	50	25	25
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Greek	0	0	0	160	100	65
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	5,145	2,790	2,355
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	4,805	2,600	2,210
Bengali	5	5	0	310	165	140
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,260	680	575
Hindi	0	0	0	630	345	285
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	75	45	35
Nepali	0	0	0	80	40	35
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	980	550	435
Sindhi	0	0	0	35	20	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	130	75	60
Urdu	0	0	0	1,280	665	615
Iranian languages	0	0	0	315	175	140
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	90	50	35
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	205	115	100
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	20	15
Italic (Romance) languages	30	15	20	2,875	1,410	1,460
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	5	210	110	100
Portuguese	5	5	5	285	130	155
Romanian	5	0	0	260	135	130
Spanish	10	0	5	2,115	1,040	1,075
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	135	45	90
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Georgian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Korean	0	0	0	795	400	395
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	1,105	585	525
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	80	40	40
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	20	10	5
Ewe	0	0	0	25	15	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ganda	0	0	0	20	15	5
Igbo	0	0	0	80	45	35
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	50	25	25
Shona	0	0	0	155	80	75
Swahili	0	0	0	100	60	35
Wolof	0	0	0	25	15	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	155	85	75
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	370	180	185
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	90	70	25
Dinka	0	0	0	40	30	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	35	15
Sign languages	0	5	0	40	25	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	30	20	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	1,660	815	840
Chinese languages	15	5	10	1,625	795	830
Cantonese	10	5	10	560	280	280
Hakka	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mandarin	5	0	0	615	295	325
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	395	200	200
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	125	25	100
Lao	0	0	5	20	10	10
Thai	5	0	0	105	10	90
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	120	70	50
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkish	0	0	0	95	55	35
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Uralic languages	20	10	10	275	140	130
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Finnish	10	5	10	75	30	40
Hungarian	5	5	0	190	100	90
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	30	15
Multiple responses	25	10	15	6,600	3,255	3,340
English and French	5	0	5	1,215	590	620
English and non-official language	20	10	10	5,125	2,525	2,600
French and non-official language	0	0	0	175	100	75
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	95	45	45
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	7,575	3,650	3,920	438,675	226,400	212,275
Single responses	7,515	3,625	3,885	427,865	221,115	206,750
Official languages	7,450	3,605	3,850	395,805	204,705	191,100
English	7,440	3,590	3,845	390,890	202,180	188,710
French	15	10	5	4,915	2,525	2,390
Non-official languages	60	25	35	32,060	16,405	15,650
Aboriginal languages	15	5	10	5,485	2,790	2,695
Algonquian languages	15	5	10	4,780	2,415	2,360
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	4,745	2,400	2,345
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	50	25	20
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	575	295	285
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	4,115	2,075	2,035
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	5	10	30	15	20
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	5	10	30	15	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	575	310	270
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	580	305	275
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	10	5	5
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	515	270	245
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	50	30	20
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	115	60	60
Dakota	0	0	0	10	5	5
Stoney	0	0	0	105	55	50
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	45	20	25	26,575	13,615	12,960
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,405	1,380	1,020
Berber languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	690	425	265
Bilen	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	40	20	20
Somali	0	0	0	645	405	240
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,685	940	745
Amharic	0	0	0	335	190	145
Arabic	0	0	0	1,240	690	555
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	95	55	40
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	135	60	70
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	5	125	60	65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	4,795	2,300	2,495
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	155	80	80
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ilocano	5	0	0	150	65	80
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	4,395	2,110	2,290
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	15	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	60	35	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	20	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	455	235	220
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	190	95	90
Tamil	0	0	0	170	90	80
Telugu	0	0	0	85	45	45
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	10	16,440	8,410	8,030
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	0	1,170	600	570
Baltic languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	15	5	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slavic languages	5	5	0	1,145	585	560
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Croatian	5	0	0	25	10	10
Czech	0	0	0	45	25	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	195	95	95
Russian	0	0	0	520	270	250
Serbian	0	0	0	75	35	35
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ukrainian	0	0	5	205	100	105
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	5	5	10,410	5,275	5,135
Afrikaans	0	0	0	380	185	200
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dutch	0	0	0	235	110	125
Frisian	0	0	0	15	5	5
German	5	5	5	9,715	4,940	4,775
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	25	20
Greek	0	0	0	55	25	30
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	3,385	1,765	1,620
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	3,175	1,660	1,520
Bengali	0	0	0	185	95	95
Gujarati	0	0	0	905	480	425
Hindi	0	0	0	435	230	205
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	55	30	20
Nepali	0	0	0	40	20	20
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	5	0	585	310	275
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	85	45	40
Urdu	0	0	0	860	430	430
Iranian languages	0	0	0	195	105	95
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	60	35	30
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	130	70	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages	5	0	5	1,380	715	665
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	90	45	50
Romanian	0	0	0	135	75	60
Spanish	5	5	5	1,130	585	545
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	45	25	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Korean	0	0	0	515	260	255
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	480	245	230
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	15	10	5
Igbo	0	0	0	25	10	15
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Shona	0	0	0	90	45	45
Swahili	0	0	0	40	35	10
Wolof	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	15	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	160	80	80
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	50	35	15
Dinka	0	0	0	20	15	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	10
Sign languages	10	5	5	65	40	30
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	60	30	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	950	495	460
Chinese languages	5	0	5	925	480	445
Cantonese	5	0	0	325	165	160
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	375	190	185
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	215	115	100
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	30	10	20
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	20	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	45	30	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	40	20	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	10	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	20	5
Multiple responses	60	30	35	10,815	5,285	5,525
English and French	10	0	5	800	405	395
English and non-official language	50	25	30	9,810	4,780	5,035
French and non-official language	5	5	0	70	40	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	135	70	65
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	7,575	3,650	3,920	438,675	226,405	212,275
None	7,355	3,545	3,805	392,890	203,645	189,245
English	35	15	20	17,115	8,720	8,400
French	30	15	15	6,635	3,265	3,375
Non-official language	150	75	75	21,625	10,575	11,050
Aboriginal	75	35	40	7,810	3,865	3,950
Non-Aboriginal	75	40	40	13,815	6,715	7,100
English and French	0	0	0	65	30	30
English and non-official language	0	0	0	165	80	85
French and non-official language	0	0	5	180	90	90
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	6,315	3,010	3,305	338,050	174,845	163,205
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,130	2,915	3,210	321,765	167,200	154,560
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,703	45,146	30,640	44,917	65,137	31,317
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,135	2,915	3,215	321,820	167,205	154,615
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,936	39,654	27,960	39,934	54,727	29,007
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,550	2,675	2,880	295,465	159,140	136,325
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,506	40,180	25,884	46,179	66,463	31,215
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,620	2,090	2,530	177,915	69,420	108,500
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,345	8,424	8,016	4,582	4,911	4,503
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,360	2,160	2,195	267,220	146,770	120,450
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,653	36,836	30,074	46,454	66,441	31,717
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	6,320	2,985	3,330	337,945	174,810	163,145
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,110	2,890	3,215	321,590	167,030	154,560
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,250	50,158	37,034	63,625	82,816	42,884
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,115	2,890	3,220	321,670	167,040	154,625
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,817	41,985	32,177	51,265	64,999	36,427
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,540	2,635	2,895	295,395	159,065	136,335
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,120	47,694	33,223	64,754	83,552	42,822
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,710	2,150	2,555	177,305	68,965	108,340
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,936	8,961	8,914	7,518	7,873	7,292
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,355	2,130	2,225	267,110	146,690	120,420
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,877	44,845	35,126	62,800	80,033	41,807
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	6,315	2,990	3,330	337,950	174,810	163,140
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,900	915	985	128,185	78,475	49,705
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	52,293	59,137	45,361	70,000	85,623	52,475
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	59,498	68,350	51,277	84,440	99,297	60,983
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.0	87.2	80.2	93.5	96.1	88.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	65.6	65.9	64.8	81.9	84.9	75.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.9	12.8	19.8	6.5	3.9	11.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	6,315	3,015	3,305	338,050	174,845	163,205
Without total income	190	95	95	16,290	7,650	8,645
With total income	6,130	2,915	3,210	321,760	167,195	154,565
Percentage with total income	97.1	96.7	97.1	95.2	95.6	94.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	715	310	405	42,965	15,155	27,810
$10,000 to $19,999	995	375	620	38,235	14,185	24,050
$20,000 to $29,999	855	300	550	36,540	13,770	22,770
$30,000 to $39,999	765	305	455	30,005	11,985	18,015
$40,000 to $49,999	765	355	410	26,020	11,385	14,635
$50,000 to $59,999	610	365	240	22,725	11,170	11,555
$60,000 to $69,999	430	260	175	20,220	11,430	8,790
$70,000 to $79,999	285	180	105	16,985	10,815	6,165
$80,000 to $89,999	170	105	70	14,230	9,510	4,720
$90,000 to $99,999	180	110	75	12,825	8,670	4,155
$100,000 and over	355	255	105	61,010	49,120	11,890
$100,000 to $149,999	275	185	90	34,615	26,395	8,215
$150,000 and over	75	70	15	26,395	22,720	3,670
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,315	3,010	3,305	338,050	174,845	163,205
Without after-tax income	185	95	85	16,230	7,640	8,590
With after-tax income	6,135	2,915	3,220	321,820	167,205	154,610
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	96.8	97.4	95.2	95.6	94.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	760	315	445	43,645	15,380	28,270
$10,000 to $19,999	1,050	400	650	39,985	14,835	25,150
$20,000 to $29,999	985	365	625	42,110	15,885	26,225
$30,000 to $39,999	935	395	540	35,410	14,750	20,655
$40,000 to $49,999	875	485	390	32,065	15,450	16,620
$50,000 to $59,999	580	350	230	27,240	15,485	11,755
$60,000 to $69,999	340	205	130	22,100	14,295	7,810
$70,000 to $79,999	260	145	115	18,295	12,585	5,710
$80,000 and over	355	260	95	60,965	48,545	12,420
$80,000 to $89,999	150	85	65	14,580	10,300	4,280
$90,000 to $99,999	65	60	10	10,375	7,895	2,480
$100,000 and over	140	110	30	36,005	30,345	5,665
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	6,320	3,015	3,305	338,050	174,845	163,205
Without employment income	1,960	850	1,110	70,825	28,075	42,750
With employment income	4,360	2,160	2,195	267,225	146,770	120,450
Percentage with employment income	69.0	71.6	66.4	79.0	83.9	73.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	635	335	295	30,205	13,505	16,705
$5,000 to $9,999	385	175	210	16,350	6,595	9,750
$10,000 to $19,999	540	240	305	26,835	10,440	16,400
$20,000 to $29,999	475	200	280	23,840	9,185	14,660
$30,000 to $39,999	485	195	285	23,045	9,180	13,870
$40,000 to $49,999	475	195	280	20,400	9,070	11,330
$50,000 to $59,999	370	205	160	18,200	9,155	9,045
$60,000 to $69,999	255	130	120	16,710	9,655	7,055
$70,000 to $79,999	185	115	70	14,350	9,410	4,940
$80,000 and over	550	365	180	77,285	60,580	16,700
$80,000 to $89,999	140	85	55	12,195	8,475	3,720
$90,000 to $99,999	155	90	65	11,550	7,815	3,735
$100,000 and over	260	195	65	53,540	44,295	9,250
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	3,450	...	...	161,135	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,928	...	...	102,332	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,448	...	...	86,464	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,225	...	...	36,615	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,440	...	...	49,931	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,729	...	...	43,211	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	2,225	...	...	124,525	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,197	...	...	119,497	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,752	...	...	100,483	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	3,450	...	...	161,055	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,591	...	...	127,047	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,284	...	...	102,391	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,240	...	...	35,425	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,138	...	...	68,568	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,549	...	...	54,804	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,210	...	...	125,625	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,980	...	...	143,538	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,474	...	...	115,810	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	3,450	...	...	161,135	...	...
Under $5,000	30	...	...	2,385	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	1,365	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	125	...	...	1,925	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	165	...	...	3,625	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	205	...	...	5,635	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	145	...	...	3,870	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	150	...	...	4,565	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	165	...	...	4,555	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	145	...	...	4,495	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	160	...	...	4,400	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	310	...	...	8,555	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	265	...	...	8,505	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	225	...	...	8,445	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	215	...	...	8,280	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	175	...	...	8,080	...	...
$100,000 and over	930	...	...	82,440	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	380	...	...	18,690	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	210	...	...	15,430	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	225	...	...	21,360	...	...
$200,000 and over	115	...	...	26,970	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	3,450	...	...	161,140	...	...
Under $5,000	35	...	...	2,525	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	50	...	...	1,390	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	125	...	...	1,965	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	170	...	...	3,755	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	225	...	...	5,955	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	180	...	...	4,345	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	175	...	...	5,095	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	185	...	...	5,340	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	195	...	...	5,415	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	175	...	...	5,430	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	340	...	...	10,775	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	280	...	...	10,880	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	275	...	...	10,795	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	240	...	...	10,550	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	170	...	...	9,805	...	...
$100,000 and over	635	...	...	67,125	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	290	...	...	21,170	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	175	...	...	15,560	...	...
$150,000 and over	170	...	...	30,395	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,175	...	...	118,155	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,248	...	...	116,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,752	...	...	97,815	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	910	...	...	44,845	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,030	...	...	106,181	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,731	...	...	89,507	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	795	...	...	53,935	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,088	...	...	140,724	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,095	...	...	116,619	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	425	...	...	15,640	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,072	...	...	59,305	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,592	...	...	54,821	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,175	...	...	119,925	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,047	...	...	140,415	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,497	...	...	113,231	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	915	...	...	46,180	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,732	...	...	133,861	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,409	...	...	107,075	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	765	...	...	54,945	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,530	...	...	162,803	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,474	...	...	131,011	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	430	...	...	15,250	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,060	...	...	76,674	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,814	...	...	65,225	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,380	615	765	59,650	35,580	24,070
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,712	36,512	29,376	48,708	60,861	36,020
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,851	31,808	27,456	42,160	50,714	32,856
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,365	580	785	56,425	33,600	22,825
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,089	40,267	38,218	64,187	75,403	47,676
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,674	34,130	33,338	51,589	59,253	40,308
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	7,550	3,635	3,915	432,590	223,350	209,245
In the bottom half of the distribution	3,665	1,675	1,990	159,800	77,905	81,895
In the bottom decile	780	370	405	33,930	16,645	17,280
In the second decile	700	295	410	31,155	14,490	16,665
In the third decile	715	310	400	30,670	14,800	15,870
In the fourth decile	705	315	385	31,100	15,460	15,640
In the fifth decile	775	380	395	32,945	16,505	16,435
In the top half of the distribution	3,885	1,960	1,925	272,790	145,440	127,350
In the sixth decile	815	415	395	35,825	18,300	17,525
In the seventh decile	880	430	445	40,215	20,785	19,435
In the eighth decile	905	465	440	47,670	25,155	22,515
In the ninth decile	810	410	400	58,950	31,555	27,395
In the top decile	480	240	240	90,140	49,655	40,480
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	7,550	3,635	3,915	409,520	211,585	197,940
0 to 17 years	1,535	770	765	102,285	52,595	49,690
0 to 5 years	445	220	225	36,650	18,710	17,945
18 to 64 years	4,585	2,235	2,350	267,870	139,065	128,805
65 years and over	1,435	630	800	39,365	19,925	19,445
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,155	535	620	35,830	17,065	18,765
0 to 17 years	325	165	155	12,190	6,235	5,955
0 to 5 years	120	60	60	4,435	2,235	2,200
18 to 64 years	630	310	320	18,940	8,815	10,125
65 years and over	205	60	150	4,700	2,015	2,690
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.3	14.7	15.8	8.7	8.1	9.5
0 to 17 years (%)	21.2	21.4	20.3	11.9	11.9	12.0
0 to 5 years (%)	27.0	27.3	26.7	12.1	11.9	12.3
18 to 64 years (%)	13.7	13.9	13.6	7.1	6.3	7.9
65 years and over (%)	14.3	9.5	18.8	11.9	10.1	13.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	485	240	240	17,300	8,545	8,755
0 to 17 years	120	55	65	5,475	2,715	2,760
0 to 5 years	45	15	25	2,020	1,000	1,020
18 to 64 years	335	175	160	11,155	5,485	5,665
65 years and over	30	15	15	670	340	335
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.4	6.6	6.1	4.2	4.0	4.4
0 to 17 years (%)	7.8	7.1	8.5	5.4	5.2	5.6
0 to 5 years (%)	10.1	6.8	11.1	5.5	5.3	5.7
18 to 64 years (%)	7.3	7.8	6.8	4.2	3.9	4.4
65 years and over (%)	2.1	2.4	1.9	1.7	1.7	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	7,550	3,635	3,915	432,440	223,330	209,115
Official languages	7,540	3,635	3,905	430,065	222,220	207,845
English	7,535	3,630	3,905	429,670	222,055	207,625
French	275	95	180	30,380	14,975	15,405
Non-official languages	455	215	240	77,435	38,570	38,865
Aboriginal languages	180	90	90	17,345	8,565	8,785
Algonquian languages	175	90	85	14,915	7,340	7,580
Blackfoot	0	0	0	30	15	20
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	10	0	14,800	7,290	7,505
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	45	10	40
Plains Cree	0	0	0	290	110	180
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	800	385	410
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	13,730	6,810	6,925
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	25	10	20
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	170	85	85	95	25	70
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	170	85	85	90	25	60
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	2,060	1,010	1,045
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	2,055	1,010	1,045
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	85	50	35
Carrier	0	0	0	15	0	10
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	1,740	870	875
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	235	100	130
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	165	75	95
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	65	30	35
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	50	30	25
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	430	245	185
Dakota	0	0	0	60	30	25
Stoney	0	0	0	375	215	165
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	10	10	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	270	125	145	60,145	30,035	30,110
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	4,815	2,850	1,955
Berber languages	0	0	0	90	55	30
Kabyle	0	0	0	25	15	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	40	25
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	850	545	305
Bilen	0	0	0	50	45	10
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	785	495	290
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	3,960	2,310	1,650
Amharic	0	0	0	635	380	255
Arabic	0	0	0	2,985	1,705	1,280
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	20	15	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	45	35	15
Maltese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	305	205	105
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	20	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	290	125	155
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Vietnamese	10	0	0	250	110	140
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	20	12,595	5,480	7,110
Bikol	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	420	185	235
Fijian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	105	45	60
Ilocano	0	0	0	475	205	270
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	135	75	60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Pangasinan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	0	15	12,160	5,255	6,905
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	20	10	20
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	30	35
Creole languages	0	0	0	375	210	170
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	155	95	60
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	210	105	100
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	1,010	585	420
Kannada	0	0	0	50	30	20
Malayalam	0	0	0	420	235	190
Tamil	0	0	0	460	280	180
Telugu	0	0	0	140	80	60
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	185	80	100	35,785	18,235	17,555
Albanian	0	0	0	95	50	40
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	60	30	30	6,485	3,205	3,280
Baltic languages	0	0	0	50	30	25
Latvian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Slavic languages	55	30	30	6,450	3,185	3,270
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	0	25
Bulgarian	0	0	0	90	45	45
Croatian	15	0	10	185	90	95
Czech	0	0	0	260	135	125
Macedonian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Polish	10	10	0	1,050	500	555
Russian	0	0	0	1,870	970	900
Serbian	25	0	15	185	95	95
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovak	0	0	0	105	50	60
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ukrainian	25	10	15	2,975	1,430	1,550
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	45	10	30
Welsh	0	0	0	25	20	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Germanic languages	75	30	45	18,025	9,140	8,885
Afrikaans	0	0	0	675	335	340
Danish	0	0	0	160	75	80
Dutch	10	0	0	1,520	780	735
Frisian	0	0	0	85	35	45
German	70	30	40	15,495	7,845	7,645
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	165	90	65
Swedish	0	0	0	80	40	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	65	20	45
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	190	105	80
Greek	0	0	0	330	190	140
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	6,105	3,325	2,785
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	5,845	3,180	2,665
Bengali	0	0	0	335	185	150
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,310	700	610
Hindi	0	0	0	1,975	1,125	840
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	20	10	15
Marathi	0	0	0	130	75	50
Nepali	0	0	0	90	65	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,345	785	565
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	330	160	165
Urdu	0	0	0	1,695	885	810
Iranian languages	0	0	0	245	130	110
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pashto	0	0	0	60	30	25
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	175	90	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	30	30
Italic (Romance) languages	55	25	30	5,490	2,715	2,775
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italian	15	0	10	425	210	210
Portuguese	0	0	0	460	235	225
Romanian	0	0	10	290	165	130
Spanish	30	15	15	4,420	2,180	2,240
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	25	20
Japanese	0	0	0	315	140	175
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Georgian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Korean	0	0	0	780	375	400
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	2,000	1,055	945
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	130	70	55
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	45	15	35
Ewe	0	0	0	35	20	15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	90	60	30
Igbo	0	0	0	230	115	120
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	110	50	55
Shona	0	0	0	195	90	100
Swahili	0	0	0	215	135	80
Wolof	0	0	0	25	15	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	415	220	195
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	580	315	270
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	60	40	20
Dinka	0	0	0	25	25	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	15
Sign languages	15	10	10	340	110	230
American Sign Language	0	0	0	135	25	100
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	205	80	130
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	2,175	1,060	1,115
Chinese languages	20	0	10	2,130	1,045	1,085
Cantonese	20	10	10	815	425	395
Hakka	0	0	0	25	0	15
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,065	470	590
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	65	15	50
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	370	190	185
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	105	50	60
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	40	50
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	245	95	150
Lao	10	10	0	50	30	20
Thai	0	10	0	180	55	125
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Turkic languages	0	0	0	185	125	60
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	20	0
Turkish	0	0	0	100	65	40
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	50	25
Uralic languages	10	0	10	310	180	130
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	10	0	65	15	50
Hungarian	0	0	10	250	165	80
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	55	35
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	7,555	3,635	3,915	432,440	223,330	209,115
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	7,355	3,575	3,780	410,735	213,060	197,675
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,535	815	720	108,345	55,990	52,350
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	5,825	2,760	3,060	302,390	157,070	145,320
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	195	60	135	21,710	10,270	11,440
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	7,555	3,635	3,915	432,445	223,325	209,115
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	7,130	3,455	3,680	386,700	200,625	186,075
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	385	160	225	40,985	20,370	20,620
Before 1981	225	90	130	7,725	4,100	3,620
1981 to 1990	70	30	40	3,180	1,625	1,555
1991 to 2000	40	20	20	4,825	2,485	2,340
2001 to 2010	35	10	20	12,575	6,230	6,345
2001 to 2005	15	0	15	4,810	2,420	2,390
2006 to 2010	20	15	0	7,765	3,810	3,955
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	25	15	10	12,690	5,935	6,755
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	30	20	10	4,755	2,335	2,420
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	390	160	225	40,990	20,370	20,620
Under 5 years	45	35	10	4,075	2,170	1,910
5 to 14 years	80	30	45	8,115	4,305	3,810
15 to 24 years	115	25	90	8,025	4,010	4,010
25 to 44 years	135	65	70	18,155	8,590	9,565
45 years and over	15	0	10	2,620	1,295	1,325
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	385	160	225	40,985	20,370	20,620
Americas	220	85	130	6,360	3,040	3,320
Brazil	0	0	0	165	60	100
Colombia	0	0	0	120	60	60
El Salvador	0	0	0	155	65	85
Guyana	0	0	0	65	30	35
Haiti	0	0	0	80	45	30
Jamaica	0	0	10	610	325	285
Mexico	15	0	10	1,075	505	570
Peru	0	0	0	125	35	85
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	140	85	60
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	190	75	110	2,340	1,040	1,290
Other places of birth in Americas	15	0	10	1,495	780	720
Europe	125	55	65	9,730	5,040	4,685
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	100	60	40
Croatia	10	10	0	70	35	35
France	0	0	0	175	90	85
Germany	15	0	15	1,545	810	735
Greece	0	0	0	145	95	50
Hungary	0	0	0	180	125	55
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	240	125	120
Italy	20	10	10	150	75	75
Netherlands	10	10	0	1,090	620	465
Poland	0	0	0	745	350	400
Portugal	0	0	0	95	70	25
Romania	0	0	0	235	120	110
Russian Federation	0	0	0	300	160	140
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	90	25	65
Ukraine	0	0	0	300	120	175
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	55	20	35	3,120	1,545	1,570
Other places of birth in Europe	10	15	0	1,150	620	535
Africa	0	0	0	5,125	2,950	2,180
Algeria	0	0	0	115	55	55
Egypt	0	0	0	65	40	25
Ethiopia	0	0	0	585	345	240
Kenya	0	0	0	155	70	85
Morocco	0	0	0	150	110	40
Nigeria	0	0	0	730	405	330
Somalia	0	0	0	580	385	190
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	695	350	345
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	2,060	1,190	865
Asia	45	20	30	19,200	9,055	10,145
Afghanistan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	140	65	80
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	1,060	445	620
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	205	110	90
India	0	0	0	3,215	1,755	1,460
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	120	65	60
Iraq	0	0	0	95	75	20
Japan	0	0	0	100	30	75
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	520	240	285
Lebanon	0	0	0	635	360	270
Pakistan	0	0	0	1,210	665	540
Philippines	20	0	15	9,725	4,080	5,645
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	445	240	200
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	95	55	40
Taiwan	0	0	0	80	30	45
Viet Nam	0	0	0	215	100	115
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	10	1,295	705	590
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	575	285	290
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	20	15	10	12,690	5,935	6,755
Americas	20	10	10	1,355	645	705
Brazil	0	0	0	20	0	15
Colombia	0	0	0	40	0	35
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	45	35	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	345	155	185
Mexico	10	0	0	270	135	135
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	290	140	150
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	160	100	60
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	180	65	110
Europe	0	0	0	930	480	450
France	0	0	0	15	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	90	45	45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	105	55	50
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	15	10	10
Romania	0	0	0	25	20	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	25	10	20
Ukraine	0	0	0	120	40	80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	280	165	120
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	260	140	125
Africa	0	0	0	1,675	800	870
Algeria	0	0	0	40	20	20
Cameroon	0	0	0	60	30	30
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	15	0	15
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	205	150	55
Ethiopia	0	0	0	225	95	125
Morocco	0	0	0	65	30	30
Nigeria	0	0	0	240	105	130
Somalia	0	0	0	100	55	45
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	245	115	130
Tunisia	0	0	0	30	20	10
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	450	185	270
Asia	0	0	0	8,510	3,900	4,620
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	205	80	130
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	10	10
India	0	0	0	1,090	585	505
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	55	25	35
Iraq	0	0	0	20	15	10
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	110	45	65
Lebanon	0	0	0	105	60	50
Nepal	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pakistan	0	0	0	305	165	140
Philippines	0	0	0	5,930	2,615	3,315
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	35	15	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	150	75	70
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	75	40	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Turkey	0	0	0	20	15	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	45	30	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	25	0	25
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	225	90	145
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	215	105	115
Australia	0	0	0	65	25	45
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	150	75	70
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	7,550	3,635	3,915	432,440	223,325	209,115
First generationCensus data footnote 69	480	220	265	47,630	23,660	23,970
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,270	600	665	53,300	27,775	25,525
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	5,800	2,815	2,985	331,515	171,895	159,620
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	175	75	100	33,700	16,495	17,205
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	55	25	30	20,270	10,375	9,895
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	30	15	15	8,415	5,115	3,305
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	25	10	15	11,860	5,260	6,590
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	95	40	60	9,540	3,755	5,785
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	20	10	10	3,675	2,255	1,415
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	215	110	110
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	7,555	3,635	3,915	432,440	223,330	209,115
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,870	1,015	860	74,120	36,850	37,270
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,830	985	845	72,990	36,355	36,630
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,095	595	500	43,470	21,380	22,095
Métis	735	385	345	29,040	14,735	14,305
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	480	240	240
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	20	10	705	305	405
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	425	195	235
Non-Aboriginal identity	5,685	2,625	3,055	358,320	186,475	171,840
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	7,550	3,640	3,915	432,440	223,330	209,115
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,060	575	485	41,070	20,310	20,755
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	6,495	3,060	3,430	391,375	203,015	188,360
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	7,550	3,635	3,915	432,440	223,325	209,115
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	555	320	235	38,555	19,345	19,210
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	540	310	230	36,620	18,375	18,250
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	445	260	185	30,150	15,025	15,125
Métis single ancestry	95	50	45	6,280	3,255	3,025
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	200	95	105
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	0	1,935	975	955
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	1,865	930	940
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	45	20	20
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,300	685	610	40,265	19,985	20,280
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,195	635	565	37,295	18,650	18,645
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	630	310	320	21,500	10,655	10,845
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	570	330	240	15,290	7,725	7,575
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	505	270	230
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	105	50	55	2,975	1,335	1,640
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	45	50	2,855	1,280	1,575
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	65	35	35
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	50	10	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	5,695	2,630	3,070	353,620	183,995	169,625
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	7,550	3,635	3,915	432,445	223,330	209,115
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	150	70	80	40,710	20,500	20,210
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	7,765	4,225	3,540
Chinese	15	10	10	2,575	1,275	1,300
Black	35	10	25	7,530	4,240	3,290
Filipino	35	20	15	13,995	6,190	7,805
Latin American	30	20	15	1,940	935	1,005
Arab	0	0	0	2,950	1,670	1,285
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	25	15	15	870	385	485
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	295	170	125
Korean	0	0	0	935	460	480
Japanese	10	0	0	550	295	250
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	445	210	235
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	860	445	415
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	7,400	3,565	3,840	391,735	202,830	188,905
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	7,550	3,635	3,915	432,440	223,330	209,115
North American Aboriginal origins	1,850	1,005	850	78,820	39,335	39,490
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,185	625	560	56,490	27,960	28,535
Inuit	0	0	0	880	460	420
Métis	780	435	345	26,365	13,230	13,140
Other North American origins	2,310	1,115	1,195	132,395	68,985	63,410
Acadian	0	0	0	870	475	390
American	130	70	60	7,030	3,575	3,455
Canadian	2,245	1,085	1,155	126,650	65,985	60,665
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	0	450	280	175
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Québécois	0	0	0	230	125	105
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	50	20	35
European origins	6,035	2,840	3,195	282,745	145,595	137,150
British Isles origins	4,015	1,930	2,085	168,315	85,590	82,725
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cornish	0	0	0	15	0	10
English	2,330	1,090	1,235	93,890	47,390	46,495
Irish	1,775	900	875	65,545	32,505	33,040
Manx	0	0	0	50	35	15
Scottish	1,780	900	880	72,015	36,125	35,890
Welsh	140	75	65	6,965	3,230	3,725
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	100	60	40	6,750	3,255	3,500
French origins	1,470	660	815	61,975	30,950	31,025
Alsatian	0	0	0	35	25	15
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,475	655	815	61,965	30,940	31,025
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,355	640	715	98,630	50,860	47,775
Austrian	65	25	40	3,155	1,615	1,535
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	15	0
Belgian	20	10	0	2,130	1,125	1,005
Dutch	350	195	150	21,835	11,150	10,685
Flemish	10	0	10	190	60	125
Frisian	0	0	0	125	65	60
German	1,020	470	545	77,850	40,090	37,760
Luxembourger	0	0	0	65	40	30
Swiss	30	10	15	2,255	1,150	1,100
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	40	25	15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,320	650	665	35,620	17,790	17,825
Danish	80	25	50	5,145	2,460	2,690
Finnish	300	155	135	1,765	825	935
Icelandic	20	10	10	1,960	1,015	945
Norwegian	545	275	270	19,035	9,550	9,485
Swedish	530	255	275	9,965	5,000	4,965
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	40	15	25	1,205	665	535
Eastern European origins	1,555	680	875	72,400	36,790	35,610
Bulgarian	0	0	0	140	75	65
Byelorussian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Czech	25	15	10	1,605	840	765
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	1,055	520	530
Estonian	10	0	0	160	75	85
Hungarian	130	75	55	3,800	1,975	1,825
Latvian	0	0	0	275	145	125
Lithuanian	10	0	15	515	210	305
Moldovan	0	0	0	40	15	30
Polish	335	145	185	20,195	10,235	9,960
Romanian	50	10	35	2,420	1,210	1,210
Russian	80	30	50	11,005	5,515	5,495
Slovak	0	0	0	840	440	400
Ukrainian	1,150	500	650	43,645	22,110	21,535
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	0	155	90	65
Southern European origins	380	165	215	12,590	6,140	6,445
Albanian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Bosnian	0	0	0	115	40	70
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	10	10	0	730	440	285
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	15	0
Greek	0	0	0	955	525	430
Italian	300	130	170	6,310	3,035	3,275
Kosovar	0	0	0	30	15	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Maltese	0	0	0	145	85	60
Montenegrin	0	0	0	35	30	0
Portuguese	0	0	10	1,095	600	495
Serbian	35	15	20	280	140	140
Sicilian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Slovenian	0	0	0	140	35	105
Spanish	15	0	10	2,690	1,160	1,530
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	10	500	270	230
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins	45	30	15	1,775	935	835
Basque	0	0	0	40	15	20
Jewish	25	10	10	425	180	245
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	95	75	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	20	15	10	1,205	660	545
Caribbean origins	15	10	0	2,080	1,110	970
Antiguan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	85	40	50
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	65	35	30
Dominican	0	0	0	95	45	45
Grenadian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	140	75	65
Jamaican	10	10	10	1,185	665	525
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	25	20	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	205	115	95
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	10	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	190	70	115
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	85	35	50
Latin, Central and South American origins	30	20	10	4,455	2,235	2,220
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	115	65	55
Arawak	0	0	0	10	0	10
Argentinian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Belizean	0	0	0	60	20	40
Bolivian	0	0	0	155	85	75
Brazilian	0	0	0	185	70	115
Chilean	0	0	0	200	105	95
Colombian	0	0	0	250	150	105
Costa Rican	0	0	0	60	25	35
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	50	30	25
Guatemalan	10	0	10	155	85	70
Guyanese	0	0	0	140	75	65
Hispanic	0	0	0	65	40	20
Honduran	0	0	0	35	15	20
Maya	0	0	0	60	35	30
Mexican	20	0	10	2,090	1,020	1,070
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	50	30	20
Panamanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	65	25	40
Peruvian	0	0	0	155	70	80
Salvadorean	0	0	0	130	55	70
Uruguayan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	365	170	190
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	205	120	85
African origins	30	15	15	7,845	4,380	3,465
Central and West African origins	10	10	0	1,685	955	725
Akan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	20	0	15
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	150	80	70
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Congolese	0	0	0	115	70	45
Edo	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	180	110	70
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	60	40	20
Ivorian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Liberian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	770	435	340
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	40	20	20
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	235	130	110
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	10	0	125	70	55
North African origins	0	0	0	815	475	345
Algerian	0	0	0	160	85	75
Berber	0	0	0	35	25	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	245	120	120
Libyan	0	0	0	45	15	35
Maure	0	0	0	55	40	15
Moroccan	0	0	0	155	115	35
Sudanese	0	0	0	60	30	35
Tunisian	0	0	0	50	30	25
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	40	25	10
Southern and East African origins	0	10	0	3,570	2,045	1,530
Afrikaner	0	0	0	25	10	15
Amhara	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	30	25	10
Burundian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	360	245	115
Ethiopian	0	0	0	675	380	300
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	125	55	70
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Oromo	0	0	0	25	10	15
Rwandan	0	0	0	95	45	45
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	1,005	610	395
South African	0	0	0	515	285	230
Tanzanian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ugandan	10	0	0	125	80	45
Zambian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	260	140	125
Zulu	0	0	0	20	0	20
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	250	135	115
Other African origins	25	10	15	1,855	955	895
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	175	75	100
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	25	10	15	1,700	900	800
Asian origins	95	45	50	32,145	15,760	16,385
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	15	10	10	3,930	2,215	1,720
Afghan	0	0	0	90	50	40
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	515	325	185
Armenian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Assyrian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	215	130	80
Iraqi	0	0	0	140	85	50
Israeli	0	0	0	30	10	15
Jordanian	0	0	0	65	35	35
Kazakh	0	0	0	105	55	50
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lebanese	15	0	10	2,005	1,120	885
Palestinian	0	0	0	240	135	100
Pashtun	0	0	0	25	20	10
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Syrian	0	0	0	135	75	60
Tajik	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	0	0	150	90	60
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	0	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	125	40	80
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	65	30	30
South Asian origins	10	0	0	8,020	4,340	3,680
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	195	105	85
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	10	10	0	5,245	2,840	2,405
Goan	0	0	0	0	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	60	40	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	70	35	35
Pakistani	0	0	0	1,450	760	685
Punjabi	0	0	0	380	220	165
Sinhalese	0	0	0	75	25	45
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	505	270	235
Tamil	0	0	0	110	75	35
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	180	95	85
East and Southeast Asian origins	85	40	45	20,265	9,235	11,030
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	80	55	30
Chinese	30	10	20	3,750	1,815	1,935
Filipino	25	15	10	14,515	6,435	8,080
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	190	100	90
Japanese	10	0	0	815	430	390
Karen	0	0	0	15	10	10
Korean	0	0	0	990	495	500
Laotian	10	10	0	75	40	35
Malaysian	10	0	10	45	15	30
Mongolian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	75	25	50
Thai	0	0	0	180	60	120
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	10	0	390	190	200
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	25	20	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	120	55	70
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	125	60	65
Oceania origins	0	0	0	990	475	515
Australian	0	0	0	510	240	270
New Zealander	0	0	0	275	140	145
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	200	95	110
Fijian	0	0	0	75	30	45
Hawaiian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Maori	0	0	0	20	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	15	0
Samoan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	30	10	25
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	3,450	...	...	161,050	...	...
Owner	2,480	...	...	117,210	...	...
Renter	970	...	...	38,685	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	5,155	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	3,450	...	...	161,055	...	...
Condominium	60	...	...	12,935	...	...
Not condominium	3,390	...	...	148,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	3,450	...	...	161,050	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	365	...	...
1 bedroom	425	...	...	9,955	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,100	...	...	30,025	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,215	...	...	60,280	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	705	...	...	60,425	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	3,450	...	...	161,050	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	850	...	...	29,815	...	...
5 rooms	640	...	...	30,165	...	...
6 rooms	590	...	...	26,205	...	...
7 rooms	420	...	...	21,760	...	...
8 or more rooms	945	...	...	53,100	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	3,445	...	...	161,050	...	...
One person or fewer per room	3,420	...	...	157,305	...	...
More than 1 person per room	30	...	...	3,745	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	3,450	...	...	161,050	...	...
Suitable	3,335	...	...	153,455	...	...
Not suitable	110	...	...	7,595	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	3,450	...	...	161,050	...	...
1960 or before	1,645	...	...	13,135	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,120	...	...	46,265	...	...
1981 to 1990	320	...	...	23,710	...	...
1991 to 2000	230	...	...	23,015	...	...
2001 to 2005	60	...	...	16,210	...	...
2006 to 2010	25	...	...	22,760	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	40	...	...	15,965	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	3,450	...	...	161,050	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	3,100	...	...	146,945	...	...
Major repairs needed	350	...	...	14,110	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	3,450	...	...	161,055	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,145	...	...	97,220	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,265	...	...	59,860	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	35	...	...	3,975	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	3,450	...	...	161,050	...	...
15 to 24 years	120	...	...	6,980	...	...
25 to 34 years	410	...	...	32,270	...	...
35 to 44 years	520	...	...	32,500	...	...
45 to 54 years	610	...	...	33,045	...	...
55 to 64 years	770	...	...	29,820	...	...
65 to 74 years	490	...	...	16,350	...	...
75 to 84 years	370	...	...	7,850	...	...
85 years and over	155	...	...	2,235	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	3,450	...	...	146,840	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	2,800	...	...	122,835	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	650	...	...	24,010	...	...
30% to less than 100%	590	...	...	20,825	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,480	...	...	109,170	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	52.2	...	...	66.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.1	...	...	12.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	804	...	...	1,495	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	962	...	...	1,597	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	150,253	...	...	348,708	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	165,673	...	...	394,880	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	965	...	...	38,250	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	32.5	...	...	12.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.0	...	...	26.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	742	...	...	1,231	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	726	...	...	1,308	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	6,320	2,990	3,330	337,945	174,810	163,140
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,370	700	675	81,915	45,010	36,905
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,880	890	990	98,505	48,430	50,070
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,060	1,395	1,665	157,535	81,370	76,170
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	500	365	135	44,720	36,245	8,480
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	255	145	110	13,460	8,810	4,645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	255	225	25	31,265	27,435	3,825
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,630	595	1,035	64,905	26,080	38,825
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	85	45	35	8,160	2,835	5,325
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	850	395	455	39,750	16,205	23,550
Bachelor's degree	670	305	365	30,555	11,825	18,735
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	70	30	35	2,015	905	1,110
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	20	15	10	1,000	580	420
Master's degree	85	35	50	5,620	2,545	3,075
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	560	345	210
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	3,950	1,875	2,065	242,365	125,245	117,120
No certificate, diploma or degree	440	250	185	41,225	23,525	17,695
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,205	605	605	69,485	34,030	35,455
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,310	1,025	1,285	131,655	67,690	63,965
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	355	270	80	35,975	29,400	6,575
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	160	100	65	10,545	7,030	3,515
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	185	170	20	25,430	22,370	3,055
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,275	460	815	54,620	22,100	32,525
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	55	30	30	6,355	2,320	4,030
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	620	260	360	34,710	13,875	20,835
Bachelor's degree	490	205	285	26,565	10,145	16,425
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	15	25	1,670	730	940
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	10	0	905	490	415
Master's degree	70	25	50	5,100	2,225	2,870
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	0	475	280	195
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	6,315	2,985	3,330	337,950	174,810	163,140
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,255	1,585	1,665	180,410	93,440	86,970
Education	265	90	180	12,105	2,825	9,280
13. Education	270	90	180	12,105	2,825	9,280
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	40	20	25	2,650	1,020	1,630
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	545	340	205
50. Visual and performing arts	30	0	25	2,100	675	1,425
Humanities	175	85	90	4,015	1,580	2,430
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	10	235	45	190
23. English language and literature/letters	45	10	30	665	170	495
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	75	25	45	1,225	385	840
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	285	125	155
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	15	0	1,130	595	535
54. History	45	30	15	415	250	165
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	45	15	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	275	60	215	9,565	2,185	7,385
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	195	35	155
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	760	280	480
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	120	0	115	3,480	170	3,310
22. Legal professions and studies	15	10	0	1,370	310	1,060
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	10	145	30	110
42. Psychology	40	10	35	1,370	300	1,070
45. Social sciences	65	30	35	2,250	1,055	1,200
Business, management and public administration	510	150	350	27,390	6,335	21,055
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	110	15	100
44. Public administration and social service professions	115	40	75	2,200	360	1,840
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	390	115	275	25,080	5,965	19,120
Physical and life sciences and technologies	80	40	40	3,485	1,750	1,740
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	55	25	25	1,185	540	640
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	10	10	870	405	470
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	970	610	360
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	450	195	255
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	30	20	10	3,120	1,570	1,555
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	10	0	2,585	1,415	1,165
25. Library science	10	0	0	250	10	245
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	260	130	125
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	25	10	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	660	630	30	54,405	50,030	4,370
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	410	255	155
14. Engineering	50	45	0	5,640	4,640	1,000
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	110	95	10	8,540	7,285	1,255
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	10	10
46. Construction trades	200	195	10	13,155	12,555	600
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	225	215	10	19,945	18,940	1,010
48. Precision production	75	75	0	6,710	6,360	345
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	100	25	6,490	4,160	2,325
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	15	10	0	3,435	2,105	1,330
03. Natural resources and conservation	110	95	15	3,055	2,055	1,000
Health and related fields	645	95	545	21,420	3,125	18,290
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	25	10	15	1,370	595	775
51. Health professions and related programs	620	85	535	19,780	2,360	17,420
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	275	170	105
Personal, protective and transportation services	250	110	140	12,880	6,785	6,100
12. Personal and culinary services	115	25	90	6,245	1,140	5,105
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	20	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	90	90	10
43. Security and protective services	90	50	45	2,010	1,450	560
49. Transportation and materials moving	45	40	10	4,520	4,095	425
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	3,950	1,880	2,070	242,360	125,240	117,120
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,645	855	785	110,705	57,555	53,155
Education	165	55	115	9,550	2,025	7,520
13. Education	165	50	115	9,550	2,025	7,520
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	25	10	20	2,115	800	1,315
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	0	425	245	180
50. Visual and performing arts	25	10	15	1,695	555	1,140
Humanities	95	45	55	3,230	1,280	1,950
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	200	30	165
23. English language and literature/letters	15	10	15	540	150	390
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	0	25	1,025	325	705
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	10	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	220	105	115
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	15	0	875	480	395
54. History	35	25	10	320	170	150
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	40	10	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	220	35	180	8,295	1,880	6,415
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	0	185	40	145
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	0	10	680	250	430
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	95	0	90	2,925	145	2,785
22. Legal professions and studies	15	0	10	1,195	225	965
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	100	25	70
42. Psychology	35	0	30	1,200	255	945
45. Social sciences	55	15	35	2,005	935	1,070
Business, management and public administration	405	130	280	23,700	5,505	18,195
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	100	15	85
44. Public administration and social service professions	85	25	55	1,910	295	1,615
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	325	105	225	21,690	5,195	16,495
Physical and life sciences and technologies	65	30	30	2,975	1,465	1,510
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	45	25	25	1,065	470	590
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	10	0	700	335	370
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	810	495	315
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	390	160	230
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	30	20	15	2,815	1,410	1,405
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	15	10	0	2,390	1,300	1,090
25. Library science	10	0	10	200	0	190
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	10	0	210	100	105
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	0	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	505	475	30	45,185	41,380	3,805
04. Architecture and related services	0	10	0	380	230	145
14. Engineering	30	30	0	5,030	4,120	910
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	95	80	15	7,265	6,175	1,090
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	170	165	10	10,600	10,095	505
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	145	135	10	16,400	15,555	850
48. Precision production	60	60	0	5,500	5,200	295
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	105	80	25	5,290	3,305	1,985
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	10	10	2,580	1,490	1,090
03. Natural resources and conservation	95	75	15	2,715	1,815	895
Health and related fields	475	60	415	17,570	2,645	14,925
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	15	10	10	1,090	485	605
51. Health professions and related programs	460	55	405	16,245	2,025	14,220
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	240	135	105
Personal, protective and transportation services	215	90	120	10,920	5,980	4,930
12. Personal and culinary services	95	20	70	5,085	995	4,090
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	10	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	70	65	0
43. Security and protective services	75	40	40	1,760	1,300	460
49. Transportation and materials moving	45	35	10	3,985	3,620	365
Other	0	0	0	10	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	6,320	2,985	3,330	337,950	174,810	163,140
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,255	1,590	1,670	180,410	93,440	86,970
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,065	1,400	1,665	157,535	81,370	76,170
Location of study inside Canada	2,790	1,290	1,495	138,445	72,545	65,900
Same as province or territory of residence	2,340	1,085	1,255	96,690	51,305	45,380
Different than province or territory of residence	450	210	245	41,755	21,235	20,520
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	275	105	165	19,090	8,825	10,265
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	205	75	130	2,395	1,245	1,150
Philippines	15	10	10	6,660	2,465	4,195
India	0	0	0	2,030	1,085	945
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	10	1,070	585	480
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	300	120	180
France	0	0	0	70	50	25
Other	40	20	20	6,565	3,270	3,300
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	3,950	1,880	2,070	242,365	125,245	117,120
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,640	855	785	110,710	57,555	53,155
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,310	1,025	1,285	131,655	67,690	63,960
Location of study inside Canada	2,115	960	1,150	114,575	59,925	54,655
Same as province or territory of residence	1,770	805	960	78,115	41,435	36,685
Different than province or territory of residence	350	155	190	36,460	18,490	17,975
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	195	60	135	17,080	7,765	9,310
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	145	35	105	1,860	950	910
Philippines	15	10	10	6,340	2,330	4,010
India	0	0	0	1,910	1,015	900
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	755	415	340
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	290	115	170
France	0	0	0	55	30	25
Other	35	20	20	5,865	2,915	2,955
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	6,320	2,985	3,330	337,950	174,810	163,140
In the labour force	3,870	1,840	2,030	244,670	137,635	107,035
Employed	3,595	1,695	1,900	220,665	122,520	98,150
Unemployed	275	145	130	24,005	15,110	8,890
Not in the labour force	2,445	1,145	1,305	93,280	37,175	56,100
Participation rate	61.2	61.6	61.0	72.4	78.7	65.6
Employment rate	56.9	56.8	57.1	65.3	70.1	60.2
Unemployment rate	7.1	7.9	6.4	9.8	11.0	8.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	6,315	2,990	3,330	337,950	174,805	163,140
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,255	1,055	1,200	79,570	30,165	49,405
Worked	4,060	1,935	2,130	258,380	144,645	113,735
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,915	930	990	132,925	81,515	51,415
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,145	1,005	1,140	125,455	63,130	62,320
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.8	39.7	41.8	42.4	43.1	41.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	3,865	1,840	2,030	244,670	137,630	107,040
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	50	35	20	3,735	1,675	2,060
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	3,815	1,805	2,010	240,935	135,955	104,980
Employee	3,580	1,665	1,915	208,115	114,895	93,220
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	235	145	95	32,825	21,060	11,755
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	3,870	1,840	2,025	244,665	137,630	107,035
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	55	30	15	3,735	1,675	2,055
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	3,820	1,805	2,010	240,935	135,955	104,980
0 Management occupations	325	180	145	28,345	17,815	10,525
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	575	150	425	30,765	5,760	25,005
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	135	115	20	12,335	9,220	3,115
3 Health occupations	350	45	305	11,190	1,490	9,700
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	630	210	415	21,195	6,070	15,130
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	75	25	50	3,030	945	2,090
6 Sales and service occupations	1,005	405	600	46,510	16,570	29,940
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	565	545	20	59,460	54,075	5,380
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	110	85	20	15,855	13,280	2,575
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	55	50	10	12,255	10,735	1,520
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	3,870	1,840	2,030	244,665	137,630	107,035
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	50	35	20	3,730	1,675	2,060
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	3,820	1,805	2,015	240,935	135,960	104,975
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	35	30	10	15,035	10,435	4,605
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	115	95	15	35,755	29,510	6,245
22 Utilities	45	45	0	1,870	1,465	400
23 Construction	230	210	20	24,965	20,725	4,240
31-33 Manufacturing	130	105	25	11,345	8,880	2,460
41 Wholesale trade	50	40	10	6,780	4,725	2,055
44-45 Retail trade	625	275	345	24,520	10,370	14,145
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	180	145	40	13,560	9,965	3,590
51 Information and cultural industries	65	30	35	1,755	840	915
52 Finance and insurance	75	30	40	4,210	845	3,365
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	25	20	10	3,820	2,185	1,640
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	120	55	65	9,505	4,910	4,595
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	200	90	105
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	120	80	40	8,700	4,530	4,170
61 Educational services	390	115	275	14,685	3,355	11,335
62 Health care and social assistance	760	135	625	20,065	2,440	17,625
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	35	15	20	3,380	1,335	2,050
72 Accommodation and food services	355	160	195	14,485	5,110	9,375
81 Other services (except public administration)	145	60	90	12,070	6,695	5,380
91 Public administration	300	160	140	14,230	7,550	6,685
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	3,600	1,700	1,900	220,670	122,520	98,145
Worked at home	75	35	40	20,525	10,090	10,440
Worked outside Canada	30	10	20	185	130	55
No fixed workplace address	345	285	60	37,780	30,560	7,215
Worked at usual place	3,150	1,370	1,780	162,180	81,735	80,435
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	3,150	1,370	1,780	162,180	81,740	80,440
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,735	1,105	1,635	107,355	53,355	54,000
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	310	200	100	41,370	20,240	21,130
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	100	55	45	12,460	7,605	4,855
Commute to a different province or territory	0	10	0	985	540	450
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	3,490	1,655	1,845	199,955	112,300	87,650
Car, truck, van - as a driver	2,710	1,260	1,450	160,015	89,620	70,395
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	260	130	125	11,050	5,475	5,575
Public transit	30	25	0	15,655	11,115	4,540
Walked	415	175	235	9,695	4,040	5,655
Bicycle	35	35	0	1,385	835	550
Other method	40	25	20	2,150	1,210	940
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	3,495	1,655	1,840	199,955	112,300	87,655
Less than 15 minutes	2,560	1,080	1,480	85,240	39,250	45,985
15 to 29 minutes	455	250	210	53,925	29,345	24,580
30 to 44 minutes	185	110	80	25,300	16,325	8,975
45 to 59 minutes	115	85	35	12,790	9,125	3,665
60 minutes and over	175	135	45	22,700	18,255	4,440
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	3,495	1,655	1,840	199,950	112,300	87,650
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	230	175	55	19,895	15,720	4,175
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	525	305	220	44,320	32,215	12,110
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	960	505	455	55,350	30,180	25,170
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,000	345	655	38,850	13,835	25,015
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	285	110	180	14,355	5,065	9,285
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	495	210	280	27,185	15,285	11,900
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	4,210	2,020	2,195	265,395	147,550	117,845
Single responses	4,180	2,020	2,165	264,180	146,910	117,275
Official languages	4,180	2,020	2,165	261,590	145,295	116,295
English	4,170	2,010	2,160	260,650	145,020	115,625
French	15	10	0	945	275	670
Non-official languages	0	0	0	2,590	1,610	975
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	575	310	265
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	495	265	230
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	500	265	235
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	30	10	20
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	465	255	215
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	75	40	35
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	75	40	35
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	60	35	25
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	10	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,015	1,300	710
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	40	30	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	25	25	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	20	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	25	10	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	65	30	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	65	25	40
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	1,720	1,145	580
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	0	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	0	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	1,550	1,025	525
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	30	15	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	1,510	1,005	505
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	120	100	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	110	100	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	130	80	50
Chinese languages	0	0	0	130	75	50
Cantonese	0	0	0	40	25	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	55	25	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	25	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	0	30	1,215	645	570
English and French	0	0	0	455	245	210
English and non-official language	20	0	25	760	405	355
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	4,210	2,020	2,190	265,395	147,555	117,845
None	4,135	1,985	2,145	254,215	141,630	112,585
English	0	0	10	2,095	1,135	960
French	20	10	20	3,595	1,785	1,810
Non-official language	50	25	30	5,405	2,955	2,455
Aboriginal	40	20	20	2,365	1,170	1,195
Non-Aboriginal	15	10	10	3,040	1,785	1,260
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	30	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	7,470	3,595	3,880	425,650	219,685	205,960
Non-movers	6,475	3,100	3,370	364,435	188,805	175,630
Movers	1,005	490	510	61,220	30,880	30,340
Non-migrants	690	315	370	36,965	18,965	18,000
Migrants	310	170	140	24,255	11,915	12,335
Internal migrants	295	160	135	21,890	10,860	11,035
Intraprovincial migrants	230	120	115	16,290	8,145	8,140
Interprovincial migrants	60	50	15	5,605	2,710	2,890
External migrants	15	10	10	2,365	1,060	1,305
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	7,200	3,475	3,725	398,965	206,150	192,810
Non-movers	4,840	2,320	2,520	226,735	117,705	109,035
Movers	2,355	1,160	1,200	172,230	88,445	83,780
Non-migrants	1,525	760	765	83,790	43,870	39,920
Migrants	835	395	440	88,435	44,575	43,860
Internal migrants	775	380	390	76,340	38,775	37,565
Intraprovincial migrants	590	285	305	43,935	22,015	21,920
Interprovincial migrants	180	95	85	32,405	16,755	15,645
External migrants	65	20	45	12,100	5,805	6,290