Census Profile, 2016 Census
Fort Frances, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Abbotsford, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Fort Frances, T
Ontario
[Census subdivision]
Abbotsford, CY
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Fort Frances, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Fort Frances, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Abbotsford, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 7,739 ... ... 141,397 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 7,952 ... ... 133,497 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -2.7 ... ... 5.9 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 3,758 ... ... 51,770 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 3,449 ... ... 49,040 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 303.4 ... ... 376.5 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 25.51 ... ... 375.55 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 7,740 3,725 4,015 141,395 69,640 71,760
0 to 14 years 1,235 625 610 25,995 13,400 12,590
0 to 4 years 365 185 190 8,480 4,330 4,145
5 to 9 years 410 205 200 8,950 4,625 4,325
10 to 14 years 460 235 220 8,565 4,445 4,120
15 to 64 years 4,920 2,410 2,505 91,555 45,415 46,140
15 to 19 years 495 250 245 8,930 4,610 4,325
20 to 24 years 455 230 230 9,330 4,780 4,545
25 to 29 years 430 220 210 9,335 4,685 4,650
30 to 34 years 375 170 205 9,775 4,830 4,950
35 to 39 years 425 200 220 9,065 4,450 4,610
40 to 44 years 470 220 245 8,760 4,255 4,505
45 to 49 years 480 220 255 9,135 4,480 4,650
50 to 54 years 565 270 295 9,365 4,725 4,640
55 to 59 years 670 340 330 9,375 4,555 4,825
60 to 64 years 560 290 270 8,485 4,045 4,440
65 years and over 1,580 680 900 23,845 10,820 13,030
65 to 69 years 465 225 240 7,630 3,535 4,100
70 to 74 years 310 150 165 5,575 2,700 2,875
75 to 79 years 285 115 165 4,150 1,915 2,240
80 to 84 years 225 90 140 3,075 1,420 1,655
85 years and over 295 105 195 3,425 1,255 2,170
85 to 89 years 175 60 115 2,085 820 1,260
90 to 94 years 90 30 60 1,020 345 675
95 to 99 years 25 10 15 285 85 200
100 years and over 5 0 5 40 5 30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 16.0 16.8 15.2 18.4 19.2 17.5
15 to 64 years 63.6 64.7 62.4 64.8 65.2 64.3
65 years and over 20.4 18.3 22.4 16.9 15.5 18.2
85 years and over 3.8 2.8 4.9 2.4 1.8 3.0
Average age of the population 43.3 42.2 44.4 39.9 38.9 40.9
Median age of the population 44.8 43.8 45.7 39.0 37.8 40.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 3,450 ... ... 49,040 ... ...
Single-detached house 2,655 ... ... 19,540 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 1,000 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 760 ... ... 28,220 ... ...
Semi-detached house 60 ... ... 1,320 ... ...
Row house 105 ... ... 4,290 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 30 ... ... 10,215 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 525 ... ... 12,335 ... ...
Other single-attached house 45 ... ... 60 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 35 ... ... 285 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 3,450 ... ... 49,040 ... ...
1 person 1,225 ... ... 11,700 ... ...
2 persons 1,195 ... ... 15,485 ... ...
3 persons 480 ... ... 6,905 ... ...
4 persons 350 ... ... 7,100 ... ...
5 or more persons 200 ... ... 7,850 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 7,550 ... ... 138,555 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 6,500 3,095 3,410 115,405 56,235 59,170
Married or living common law 3,550 1,785 1,770 70,055 35,150 34,905
Married 2,795 1,410 1,385 63,180 31,730 31,445
Living common law 760 380 380 6,875 3,420 3,460
Not married and not living common law 2,950 1,310 1,640 45,350 21,085 24,265
Never married 1,715 885 835 28,865 15,695 13,170
Separated 215 95 120 3,105 1,335 1,770
Divorced 415 195 225 6,745 2,645 4,095
Widowed 595 135 465 6,640 1,410 5,230
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 2,175 ... ... 39,295 ... ...
2 persons 1,210 ... ... 18,775 ... ...
3 persons 460 ... ... 7,820 ... ...
4 persons 330 ... ... 8,355 ... ...
5 or more persons 165 ... ... 4,340 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 2,175 ... ... 39,295 ... ...
Total couple families 1,735 ... ... 33,670 ... ...
Married couples 1,350 ... ... 30,235 ... ...
Common-law couples 380 ... ... 3,435 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 440 ... ... 5,620 ... ...
Female parent 330 ... ... 4,440 ... ...
Male parent 110 ... ... 1,180 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 1,735 ... ... 33,670 ... ...
Couples without children 940 ... ... 15,540 ... ...
Couples with children 790 ... ... 18,125 ... ...
1 child 340 ... ... 6,120 ... ...
2 children 295 ... ... 7,855 ... ...
3 or more children 160 ... ... 4,150 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 440 ... ... 5,625 ... ...
1 child 270 ... ... 3,240 ... ...
2 children 120 ... ... 1,700 ... ...
3 or more children 50 ... ... 685 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 1,520 675 840 20,800 9,605 11,190
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 3,450 ... ... 49,040 ... ...
One-census-family households 2,115 ... ... 32,285 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 925 ... ... 12,590 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 1,190 ... ... 19,700 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 30 ... ... 3,300 ... ...
Non-census-family households 1,305 ... ... 13,455 ... ...
One-person households 1,225 ... ... 11,700 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 80 ... ... 1,750 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 7,570 3,655 3,920 139,255 68,440 70,815
English only 7,280 3,540 3,740 125,175 62,275 62,895
French only 5 5 0 30 15 20
English and French 270 100 165 6,155 2,715 3,445
Neither English nor French 15 10 10 7,890 3,440 4,450
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 7,575 3,655 3,920 139,255 68,440 70,810
English 7,495 3,620 3,875 130,045 64,355 65,695
French 70 30 40 935 470 470
English and French 0 0 0 465 220 245
Neither English nor French 5 5 5 7,805 3,400 4,410
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 70 30 45 1,170 580 590
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.9 0.8 1.1 0.8 0.8 0.8
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 7,575 3,655 3,920 139,255 68,440 70,815
Single responses 7,545 3,640 3,905 135,815 66,760 69,055
Official languages 7,255 3,510 3,745 90,585 44,715 45,870
English 7,170 3,470 3,695 89,550 44,200 45,355
French 85 35 50 1,030 515 510
Non-official languages 295 130 165 45,235 22,045 23,190
Aboriginal languages 75 30 45 25 10 15
Algonquian languages 70 30 40 15 10 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 5 0 15 5 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 5 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 70 25 45 5 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 65 25 45 5 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 5 0 5 5 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 220 100 115 45,205 22,030 23,175
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 0 0 395 220 180
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 5 0 5
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 390 210 175
Amharic 5 0 0 5 5 0
Arabic 0 0 0 340 185 150
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 10 5 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 20 15 10
Maltese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 5 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 0 0 885 395 490
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 35 10 20
Vietnamese 5 0 0 850 380 475
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 5 5 1,070 430 645
Bikol 0 0 0 10 5 5
Cebuano 0 0 0 55 20 35
Fijian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 15 5 5
Ilocano 5 0 0 55 30 30
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 5 40 15 30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 5 5 875 345 525
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Creole languages 0 0 5 50 30 20
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 5 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 35 25 15
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 135 70 65
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 70 35 35
Tamil 0 0 0 25 10 10
Telugu 0 0 0 40 25 15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Indo-European languages 155 75 85 38,820 19,060 19,765
Albanian 0 0 0 70 35 35
Armenian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Balto-Slavic languages 65 35 30 1,295 610 685
Baltic languages 0 0 0 15 5 5
Latvian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Slavic languages 70 35 30 1,280 600 680
Belarusan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Bulgarian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Croatian 10 0 0 55 35 25
Czech 0 0 0 85 45 45
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Polish 5 5 5 300 135 170
Russian 0 0 0 415 185 230
Serbian 5 0 5 40 25 15
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slovak 0 0 0 45 20 25
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 20 10 5
Ukrainian 50 20 25 230 115 115
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Welsh 0 0 0 5 5 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 55 25 30 6,275 2,880 3,400
Afrikaans 0 0 0 115 60 65
Danish 0 0 0 130 65 65
Dutch 5 5 5 1,285 610 675
Frisian 0 0 0 35 15 15
German 45 20 25 4,590 2,070 2,515
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 45 15 25
Swedish 0 0 5 50 20 25
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Greek 0 0 0 60 35 30
Indo-Iranian languages 5 5 0 29,305 14,580 14,725
Indo-Aryan languages 5 5 0 29,010 14,415 14,590
Bengali 5 5 0 15 10 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 75 40 35
Hindi 0 0 0 590 270 315
Kashmiri 0 0 0 5 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 5 5
Marathi 0 0 0 10 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0 15 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 28,050 13,950 14,105
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 5 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 25 15 10
Urdu 0 0 0 210 105 105
Iranian languages 0 0 0 275 150 125
Kurdish 0 0 0 55 35 20
Pashto 0 0 0 5 5 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 215 115 100
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages 30 15 20 1,780 905 875
Catalan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italian 20 10 5 185 95 85
Portuguese 5 5 5 185 90 90
Romanian 5 0 0 235 125 115
Spanish 10 0 5 1,175 590 585
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 205 80 125
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Korean 0 0 0 1,135 525 610
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 105 55 55
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 15 10 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 5
Swahili 0 0 0 35 20 15
Wolof 0 0 0 5 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 10 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 20
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Dinka 0 0 0 10 10 5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 10
Sign languages 0 5 0 45 25 20
American Sign Language 0 0 0 15 10 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 5 0 25 15 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 5 10 1,635 795 845
Chinese languages 15 5 10 1,630 790 840
Cantonese 10 5 10 520 275 245
Hakka 0 0 0 25 10 10
Mandarin 5 0 0 950 435 520
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 55 25 35
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 70 40 35
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Burmese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5 245 120 125
Lao 0 0 5 205 100 105
Thai 5 0 0 40 15 25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 55 30 20
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 0 5
Turkish 0 0 0 50 30 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Uralic languages 20 10 10 360 175 190
Estonian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Finnish 10 5 10 95 40 55
Hungarian 5 5 0 255 130 120
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Multiple responses 25 10 15 3,440 1,680 1,760
English and French 5 0 5 200 90 115
English and non-official language 20 10 10 3,135 1,545 1,595
French and non-official language 0 0 0 55 25 35
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 45 25 20
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 7,575 3,650 3,920 139,250 68,440 70,815
Single responses 7,515 3,625 3,885 130,655 64,125 66,530
Official languages 7,450 3,605 3,850 102,830 50,435 52,395
English 7,440 3,590 3,845 102,645 50,350 52,300
French 15 10 5 180 90 95
Non-official languages 60 25 35 27,825 13,690 14,135
Aboriginal languages 15 5 10 10 10 5
Algonquian languages 15 5 10 5 5 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 15 5 10 0 0 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 10 5 10 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 5 0 5
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 5 0 5 0 5 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 45 20 25 27,810 13,680 14,135
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 230 115 120
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 225 110 115
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 205 100 105
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 5
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 0 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 5 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 595 260 340
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Vietnamese 5 0 5 590 260 330
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 0 0 370 170 195
Bikol 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 15 5 5
Fijian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 5 10
Ilocano 5 0 0 20 5 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 310 150 160
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 10 5 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 65 35 35
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 35 15 20
Tamil 0 0 0 15 5 5
Telugu 0 0 0 20 10 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 15 10 10 24,195 11,960 12,235
Albanian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Armenian 0 0 0 10 10 5
Balto-Slavic languages 10 5 0 475 225 250
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Latvian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 5 5 0 470 225 245
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 20 5 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Croatian 5 0 0 10 5 5
Czech 0 0 0 15 10 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 100 50 55
Russian 0 0 0 245 110 135
Serbian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 5 5
Slovak 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 5 50 25 20
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5 5 5 800 355 445
Afrikaans 0 0 0 65 30 35
Danish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dutch 0 0 0 75 30 40
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 5 5 5 640 285 355
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 5 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 20 10 5
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 22,095 10,945 11,155
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 21,925 10,855 11,070
Bengali 0 0 0 5 5 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 30 15 15
Hindi 0 0 0 280 135 145
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 5 0 21,465 10,630 10,835
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 5 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Urdu 0 0 0 125 65 60
Iranian languages 0 0 0 160 85 80
Kurdish 0 0 0 30 15 15
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 125 65 60
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages 5 0 5 770 410 360
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Portuguese 0 0 0 45 25 20
Romanian 0 0 0 120 55 60
Spanish 5 5 5 580 315 260
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 100 45 55
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 925 405 520
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 20 5 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 5 5 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 5 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Dinka 0 0 0 10 10 5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sign languages 10 5 5 55 25 25
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 5 40 20 20
Sino-Tibetan languages 5 0 5 1,005 520 490
Chinese languages 5 0 5 1,005 520 490
Cantonese 5 0 0 285 150 130
Hakka 0 0 0 10 0 5
Mandarin 0 0 0 665 340 325
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 35 20 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 5 115 60 55
Lao 0 0 0 95 50 50
Thai 0 0 0 20 10 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 30 20 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Uralic languages 0 0 0 60 30 30
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 15 5 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 45 20 20
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Multiple responses 60 30 35 8,600 4,320 4,285
English and French 10 0 5 125 50 70
English and non-official language 50 25 30 8,355 4,220 4,140
French and non-official language 5 5 0 15 5 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 105 35 70
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 7,575 3,650 3,920 139,255 68,440 70,815
None 7,355 3,545 3,805 120,710 59,285 61,420
English 35 15 20 8,690 4,430 4,260
French 30 15 15 870 375 490
Non-official language 150 75 75 8,775 4,245 4,535
Aboriginal 75 35 40 10 5 5
Non-Aboriginal 75 40 40 8,765 4,240 4,530
English and French 0 0 0 35 15 20
English and non-official language 0 0 0 85 45 40
French and non-official language 0 0 5 85 40 45
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 6,315 3,010 3,305 112,615 54,790 57,825
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 6,130 2,915 3,210 108,160 52,710 55,455
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,703 45,146 30,640 29,741 38,324 23,955
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 6,135 2,915 3,215 108,280 52,815 55,460
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,936 39,654 27,960 27,226 33,771 22,867
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 5,550 2,675 2,880 95,740 47,910 47,825
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,506 40,180 25,884 28,353 38,156 20,968
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 4,620 2,090 2,530 77,925 33,045 44,880
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,345 8,424 8,016 5,593 3,707 6,354
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 4,360 2,160 2,195 82,445 42,420 40,020
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,653 36,836 30,074 28,555 38,004 21,365
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 6,320 2,985 3,330 112,615 54,805 57,805
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 6,110 2,890 3,215 108,070 52,590 55,475
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,250 50,158 37,034 40,098 48,531 32,103
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 6,115 2,890 3,220 108,170 52,685 55,485
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,817 41,985 32,177 34,326 40,367 28,590
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 5,540 2,635 2,895 95,565 47,670 47,895
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,120 47,694 33,223 39,099 48,500 29,743
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 4,710 2,150 2,555 77,685 32,935 44,750
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,936 8,961 8,914 7,682 7,298 7,965
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 4,355 2,130 2,225 82,445 42,265 40,175
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,877 44,845 35,126 37,890 46,501 28,832
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 6,315 2,990 3,330 112,615 54,805 57,810
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 1,900 915 985 33,705 20,415 13,290
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 52,293 59,137 45,361 49,454 56,005 42,205
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 59,498 68,350 51,277 57,017 63,170 47,565
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 84.0 87.2 80.2 86.3 90.6 79.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 65.6 65.9 64.8 72.3 77.2 65.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 15.9 12.8 19.8 13.7 9.4 20.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 6,315 3,015 3,305 112,615 54,790 57,825
Without total income 190 95 95 4,455 2,080 2,370
With total income 6,130 2,915 3,210 108,160 52,710 55,455
Percentage with total income 97.1 96.7 97.1 96.0 96.2 95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) 715 310 405 16,120 6,600 9,515
$10,000 to $19,999 995 375 620 21,885 8,250 13,635
$20,000 to $29,999 855 300 550 16,460 6,540 9,915
$30,000 to $39,999 765 305 455 13,105 5,945 7,155
$40,000 to $49,999 765 355 410 10,600 5,375 5,225
$50,000 to $59,999 610 365 240 8,100 4,705 3,395
$60,000 to $69,999 430 260 175 5,860 3,775 2,085
$70,000 to $79,999 285 180 105 4,485 3,015 1,475
$80,000 to $89,999 170 105 70 3,495 2,375 1,115
$90,000 to $99,999 180 110 75 2,225 1,560 660
$100,000 and over 355 255 105 5,835 4,560 1,275
$100,000 to $149,999 275 185 90 4,290 3,320 970
$150,000 and over 75 70 15 1,545 1,240 310
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 6,315 3,010 3,305 112,615 54,790 57,825
Without after-tax income 185 95 85 4,335 1,980 2,360
With after-tax income 6,135 2,915 3,220 108,280 52,815 55,465
Percentage with after-tax income 97.1 96.8 97.4 96.2 96.4 95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) 760 315 445 16,660 6,920 9,745
$10,000 to $19,999 1,050 400 650 23,045 8,950 14,095
$20,000 to $29,999 985 365 625 19,150 7,805 11,345
$30,000 to $39,999 935 395 540 14,915 7,120 7,795
$40,000 to $49,999 875 485 390 11,325 6,170 5,160
$50,000 to $59,999 580 350 230 7,840 4,940 2,900
$60,000 to $69,999 340 205 130 5,485 3,690 1,790
$70,000 to $79,999 260 145 115 3,720 2,560 1,165
$80,000 and over 355 260 95 6,130 4,660 1,470
$80,000 to $89,999 150 85 65 2,210 1,615 600
$90,000 to $99,999 65 60 10 1,265 965 300
$100,000 and over 140 110 30 2,655 2,085 570
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 6,320 3,015 3,305 112,610 54,790 57,820
Without employment income 1,960 850 1,110 30,175 12,370 17,800
With employment income 4,360 2,160 2,195 82,445 42,425 40,020
Percentage with employment income 69.0 71.6 66.4 73.2 77.4 69.2
Under $5,000 (including loss) 635 335 295 12,195 5,475 6,720
$5,000 to $9,999 385 175 210 7,425 2,750 4,675
$10,000 to $19,999 540 240 305 12,710 5,020 7,690
$20,000 to $29,999 475 200 280 10,315 4,500 5,810
$30,000 to $39,999 485 195 285 8,835 4,270 4,565
$40,000 to $49,999 475 195 280 7,820 4,175 3,650
$50,000 to $59,999 370 205 160 6,085 3,730 2,355
$60,000 to $69,999 255 130 120 4,460 3,035 1,425
$70,000 to $79,999 185 115 70 3,545 2,485 1,065
$80,000 and over 550 365 180 9,050 6,985 2,060
$80,000 to $89,999 140 85 55 2,845 2,015 825
$90,000 to $99,999 155 90 65 1,810 1,310 495
$100,000 and over 260 195 65 4,405 3,660 735
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 3,450 ... ... 49,040 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 62,928 ... ... 72,511 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 56,448 ... ... 64,112 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,225 ... ... 11,700 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 33,440 ... ... 32,863 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 30,729 ... ... 29,753 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 2,225 ... ... 37,340 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 85,197 ... ... 87,866 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 74,752 ... ... 77,391 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 3,450 ... ... 49,040 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 76,591 ... ... 88,362 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 65,284 ... ... 75,715 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,240 ... ... 11,690 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 40,138 ... ... 40,971 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,549 ... ... 35,373 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 2,210 ... ... 37,350 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 96,980 ... ... 103,195 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 82,474 ... ... 88,341 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 3,450 ... ... 49,040 ... ...
Under $5,000 30 ... ... 750 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 45 ... ... 505 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 125 ... ... 1,215 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 165 ... ... 1,805 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 205 ... ... 2,000 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 145 ... ... 1,785 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 150 ... ... 2,055 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 165 ... ... 2,035 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 145 ... ... 1,970 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 160 ... ... 2,075 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 310 ... ... 3,775 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 265 ... ... 3,655 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 225 ... ... 3,490 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 215 ... ... 3,155 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 175 ... ... 2,910 ... ...
$100,000 and over 930 ... ... 15,870 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 380 ... ... 5,670 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 210 ... ... 3,740 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 225 ... ... 3,840 ... ...
$200,000 and over 115 ... ... 2,620 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 3,450 ... ... 49,040 ... ...
Under $5,000 35 ... ... 790 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 50 ... ... 515 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 125 ... ... 1,230 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 170 ... ... 1,860 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 225 ... ... 2,275 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 180 ... ... 2,155 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 175 ... ... 2,440 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 185 ... ... 2,330 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 195 ... ... 2,400 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 175 ... ... 2,310 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 340 ... ... 4,480 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 280 ... ... 4,145 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 275 ... ... 3,875 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 240 ... ... 3,430 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 170 ... ... 2,900 ... ...
$100,000 and over 635 ... ... 11,895 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 290 ... ... 5,130 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 175 ... ... 3,020 ... ...
$150,000 and over 170 ... ... 3,740 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 2,175 ... ... 36,270 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 85,248 ... ... 87,100 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 74,752 ... ... 76,680 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 3.4 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 910 ... ... 12,400 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 82,030 ... ... 75,138 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 71,731 ... ... 66,443 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 795 ... ... 17,895 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 121,088 ... ... 105,490 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 103,095 ... ... 92,507 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 4.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 425 ... ... 4,790 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,072 ... ... 49,715 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,592 ... ... 45,899 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 2,175 ... ... 36,280 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 97,047 ... ... 102,244 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 82,497 ... ... 87,458 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 915 ... ... 12,400 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 88,732 ... ... 94,746 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 75,409 ... ... 79,488 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 765 ... ... 17,875 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 130,530 ... ... 118,543 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 109,474 ... ... 101,992 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 430 ... ... 4,785 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 58,060 ... ... 60,931 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,814 ... ... 53,548 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 1,380 615 765 16,650 7,940 8,715
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 31,712 36,512 29,376 29,538 33,768 26,480
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 28,851 31,808 27,456 27,096 30,297 25,000
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 1,365 580 785 16,595 8,090 8,505
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 39,089 40,267 38,218 37,596 41,112 34,252
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 33,674 34,130 33,338 32,545 34,747 30,451
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 7,550 3,635 3,915 138,555 68,170 70,385
In the bottom half of the distribution 3,665 1,675 1,990 73,970 35,355 38,615
In the bottom decile 780 370 405 12,160 5,700 6,465
In the second decile 700 295 410 13,850 6,225 7,625
In the third decile 715 310 400 14,885 7,125 7,765
In the fourth decile 705 315 385 17,045 8,380 8,665
In the fifth decile 775 380 395 16,025 7,930 8,100
In the top half of the distribution 3,885 1,960 1,925 64,585 32,815 31,770
In the sixth decile 815 415 395 15,280 7,690 7,590
In the seventh decile 880 430 445 14,295 7,205 7,095
In the eighth decile 905 465 440 13,430 6,825 6,605
In the ninth decile 810 410 400 11,995 6,120 5,875
In the top decile 480 240 240 9,580 4,965 4,610
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 7,550 3,635 3,915 138,555 68,165 70,390
0 to 17 years 1,535 770 765 31,200 16,060 15,145
0 to 5 years 445 220 225 10,250 5,235 5,010
18 to 64 years 4,585 2,235 2,350 85,105 41,830 43,275
65 years and over 1,435 630 800 22,250 10,280 11,970
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,155 535 620 17,800 8,095 9,710
0 to 17 years 325 165 155 4,900 2,590 2,310
0 to 5 years 120 60 60 1,580 840 740
18 to 64 years 630 310 320 9,785 4,355 5,430
65 years and over 205 60 150 3,120 1,150 1,970
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 15.3 14.7 15.8 12.8 11.9 13.8
0 to 17 years (%) 21.2 21.4 20.3 15.7 16.1 15.3
0 to 5 years (%) 27.0 27.3 26.7 15.4 16.0 14.8
18 to 64 years (%) 13.7 13.9 13.6 11.5 10.4 12.5
65 years and over (%) 14.3 9.5 18.8 14.0 11.2 16.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 485 240 240 9,805 4,640 5,165
0 to 17 years 120 55 65 2,535 1,340 1,190
0 to 5 years 45 15 25 750 395 355
18 to 64 years 335 175 160 6,540 3,030 3,510
65 years and over 30 15 15 735 275 460
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 6.4 6.6 6.1 7.1 6.8 7.3
0 to 17 years (%) 7.8 7.1 8.5 8.1 8.3 7.9
0 to 5 years (%) 10.1 6.8 11.1 7.3 7.5 7.1
18 to 64 years (%) 7.3 7.8 6.8 7.7 7.2 8.1
65 years and over (%) 2.1 2.4 1.9 3.3 2.7 3.8
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 7,550 3,635 3,915 138,555 68,165 70,385
Official languages 7,540 3,635 3,905 130,740 64,795 65,940
English 7,535 3,630 3,905 130,685 64,775 65,910
French 275 95 180 6,255 2,730 3,525
Non-official languages 455 215 240 53,270 26,120 27,145
Aboriginal languages 180 90 90 45 25 20
Algonquian languages 175 90 85 10 10 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 10 0 10 10 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 170 85 85 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 170 85 85 0 0 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 10 0 10
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 10 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Dakota 0 0 0 10 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 10 10 0 10 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 270 125 145 53,230 26,105 27,120
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 715 405 315
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 10 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 705 405 305
Amharic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Arabic 0 0 0 605 350 255
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 45 25 20
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 15 10 10
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 45 25 15
Maltese 0 0 0 15 0 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 10 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 975 480 490
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 60 40 15
Vietnamese 10 0 0 920 440 480
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 30 10 20 1,435 550 885
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 85 10 70
Fijian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 25 10 20
Ilocano 0 0 0 35 10 20
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 0 80 40 40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 20 0 15 1,305 485 825
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 20 15
Creole languages 0 0 0 110 65 50
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 25 0 20
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 75 50 35
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 190 85 105
Kannada 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 85 35 45
Tamil 0 0 0 90 45 45
Telugu 0 0 0 40 15 25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 185 80 100 45,375 22,490 22,885
Albanian 0 0 0 130 70 60
Armenian 0 0 0 60 40 25
Balto-Slavic languages 60 30 30 1,545 720 825
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Latvian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 55 30 30 1,535 715 820
Belarusan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 95 45 50
Bulgarian 0 0 0 45 25 25
Croatian 15 0 10 105 50 55
Czech 0 0 0 105 50 55
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 10 10 0 340 140 205
Russian 0 0 0 590 275 315
Serbian 25 0 15 75 45 35
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slovak 0 0 0 40 25 20
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 25 10 15 300 135 165
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 20 15 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Germanic languages 75 30 45 6,910 3,265 3,640
Afrikaans 0 0 0 245 115 125
Danish 0 0 0 170 80 90
Dutch 10 0 0 1,495 730 765
Frisian 0 0 0 40 35 10
German 70 30 40 4,940 2,325 2,615
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Norwegian 0 0 0 50 30 20
Swedish 0 0 0 70 35 35
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 20 10 15
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 135 75 60
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 33,785 16,970 16,815
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 33,565 16,845 16,720
Bengali 0 0 0 25 15 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 140 90 55
Hindi 0 0 0 4,065 1,975 2,090
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 10
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 30 20 15
Nepali 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 32,510 16,305 16,200
Sindhi 0 0 0 15 10 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 55 40 20
Urdu 0 0 0 405 235 165
Iranian languages 0 0 0 235 135 100
Kurdish 0 0 0 60 40 25
Pashto 0 0 0 10 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 185 95 90
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 20 30
Italic (Romance) languages 55 25 30 3,460 1,690 1,770
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 15 0 10 430 215 215
Portuguese 0 0 0 320 160 160
Romanian 0 0 10 305 145 160
Spanish 30 15 15 2,515 1,225 1,295
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 15 0
Japanese 0 0 0 505 235 270
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Georgian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 1,300 580 720
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 230 105 125
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Edo 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 10 0 10
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 10 0 10
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 110 55 55
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 40 15 25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 70 45 30
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 40 15 25
Dinka 0 0 0 20 10 10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 15
Sign languages 15 10 10 310 115 195
American Sign Language 0 0 0 185 70 115
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 125 45 80
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 10 10 1,875 905 970
Chinese languages 20 0 10 1,875 905 970
Cantonese 20 10 10 685 325 360
Hakka 0 0 0 20 10 10
Mandarin 0 0 0 1,340 630 705
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 65 30 35
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 50 30 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 10 0 410 215 190
Lao 10 10 0 335 185 155
Thai 0 10 0 105 50 55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Turkic languages 0 0 0 100 60 40
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 90 55 35
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Uralic languages 10 0 10 340 155 190
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Finnish 0 10 0 100 35 60
Hungarian 0 0 10 225 110 120
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 0 15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 7,555 3,635 3,915 138,555 68,170 70,390
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 7,355 3,575 3,780 125,245 61,765 63,480
Canadian citizens aged under 18 1,535 815 720 30,110 15,610 14,505
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 5,825 2,760 3,060 95,140 46,155 48,980
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 195 60 135 13,310 6,405 6,905
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 7,555 3,635 3,915 138,555 68,165 70,390
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 7,130 3,455 3,680 98,300 48,770 49,525
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 385 160 225 38,220 18,380 19,845
Before 1981 225 90 130 9,230 4,590 4,650
1981 to 1990 70 30 40 4,310 2,015 2,295
1991 to 2000 40 20 20 8,485 4,095 4,390
2001 to 2010 35 10 20 10,750 5,075 5,680
2001 to 2005 15 0 15 5,190 2,445 2,745
2006 to 2010 20 15 0 5,565 2,625 2,935
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 25 15 10 5,435 2,610 2,825
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 30 20 10 2,035 1,015 1,020
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 390 160 225 38,225 18,385 19,840
Under 5 years 45 35 10 2,700 1,410 1,285
5 to 14 years 80 30 45 5,220 2,800 2,415
15 to 24 years 115 25 90 11,220 4,885 6,335
25 to 44 years 135 65 70 12,575 6,400 6,175
45 years and over 15 0 10 6,510 2,875 3,630
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 385 160 225 38,220 18,380 19,840
Americas 220 85 130 3,585 1,560 2,025
Brazil 0 0 0 190 90 100
Colombia 0 0 0 100 45 55
El Salvador 0 0 0 235 105 135
Guyana 0 0 0 30 15 15
Haiti 0 0 0 50 35 15
Jamaica 0 0 10 100 55 40
Mexico 15 0 10 175 85 90
Peru 0 0 0 30 10 20
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 50 25 25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 190 75 110 1,420 525 895
Other places of birth in Americas 15 0 10 1,200 565 640
Europe 125 55 65 7,345 3,670 3,680
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 60 25 30
Croatia 10 10 0 35 20 15
France 0 0 0 65 25 40
Germany 15 0 15 815 430 385
Greece 0 0 0 65 30 30
Hungary 0 0 0 125 70 55
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 75 15 60
Italy 20 10 10 160 85 70
Netherlands 10 10 0 1,150 595 550
Poland 0 0 0 335 135 200
Portugal 0 0 0 30 10 25
Romania 0 0 0 250 115 135
Russian Federation 0 0 0 315 130 180
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 10 0 0 30 20 15
Ukraine 0 0 0 395 185 210
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 55 20 35 2,480 1,320 1,155
Other places of birth in Europe 10 15 0 965 460 505
Africa 0 0 0 975 490 490
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 40 20 15
Ethiopia 0 0 0 15 10 0
Kenya 0 0 0 120 60 60
Morocco 0 0 0 25 20 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 50 25 25
Somalia 0 0 0 10 0 10
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 320 160 160
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 410 200 215
Asia 45 20 30 25,805 12,400 13,410
Afghanistan 0 0 0 45 30 20
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 10 660 300 355
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 105 50 55
India 0 0 0 20,400 9,885 10,510
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 85 55 35
Iraq 0 0 0 135 75 60
Japan 0 0 0 155 65 90
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 760 355 405
Lebanon 0 0 0 35 20 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 210 100 110
Philippines 20 0 15 1,240 450 790
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 70 45 30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 105 45 60
Taiwan 0 0 0 140 70 70
Viet Nam 0 0 0 640 300 340
Other places of birth in Asia 10 10 10 1,025 545 475
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 505 260 240
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 20 15 10 5,435 2,610 2,825
Americas 20 10 10 335 145 190
Brazil 0 0 0 10 10 0
Colombia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 10
Haiti 0 0 0 10 10 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 45 30 20
Mexico 10 0 0 40 20 20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 10 10 0 125 50 70
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 90 30 55
Europe 0 0 0 275 145 130
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 15 0 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 10 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 40 10 25
Russian Federation 0 0 0 15 0 10
Ukraine 0 0 0 30 20 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 100 75 30
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 70 25 40
Africa 0 0 0 170 75 100
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 10 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 10
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 20 15 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 40 20 20
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 80 25 60
Asia 0 0 0 4,595 2,215 2,385
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 125 55 75
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 3,540 1,745 1,795
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 10 0
Iraq 0 0 0 15 10 10
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 40 15 25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 215 90 130
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 10 0
Nepal 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 35 15 20
Philippines 0 0 0 405 180 225
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 10
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 10 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 95 40 50
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 10 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 35 0 25
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 55 35 20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 55 25 25
Australia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 50 25 25
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 7,550 3,635 3,915 138,555 68,170 70,390
First generationCensus data footnote 69 480 220 265 41,185 19,840 21,340
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 1,270 600 665 37,200 18,910 18,295
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 5,800 2,815 2,985 60,170 29,420 30,755
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 175 75 100 29,480 14,050 15,435
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 55 25 30 7,295 3,690 3,600
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 30 15 15 2,865 1,835 1,025
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 25 10 15 4,430 1,855 2,575
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 95 40 60 20,135 9,190 10,945
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 20 10 10 1,975 1,130 840
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 80 35 45
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 7,555 3,635 3,915 138,555 68,165 70,390
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,870 1,015 860 6,595 3,005 3,595
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,830 985 845 6,300 2,865 3,435
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 1,095 595 500 3,180 1,515 1,665
Métis 735 385 345 3,100 1,345 1,755
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 20 0 20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 25 20 10 195 100 90
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 10 0 10 100 40 65
Non-Aboriginal identity 5,685 2,625 3,055 131,955 65,165 66,795
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 7,550 3,640 3,915 138,555 68,165 70,390
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 1,060 575 485 1,620 715 905
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 6,495 3,060 3,430 136,940 67,455 69,485
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 7,550 3,635 3,915 138,555 68,165 70,385
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 555 320 235 825 345 485
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 540 310 230 780 320 455
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 445 260 185 510 255 255
Métis single ancestry 95 50 45 270 70 205
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 10 10 0 50 20 30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 10 0 0 50 20 25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,300 685 610 6,445 3,035 3,410
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,195 635 565 6,205 2,920 3,285
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 630 310 320 3,740 1,775 1,965
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 570 330 240 2,415 1,130 1,285
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 50 15 30
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 105 50 55 240 110 130
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 100 45 50 240 110 130
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 5,695 2,630 3,070 131,285 64,790 66,490
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 7,550 3,635 3,915 138,555 68,165 70,385
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 150 70 80 46,635 23,205 23,430
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 0 0 35,310 17,785 17,525
Chinese 15 10 10 2,290 1,125 1,170
Black 35 10 25 1,415 705 700
Filipino 35 20 15 1,570 610 955
Latin American 30 20 15 1,120 495 620
Arab 0 0 0 340 205 130
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 25 15 15 1,540 785 755
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 215 145 70
Korean 0 0 0 1,340 625 715
Japanese 10 0 0 515 230 285
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 230 130 100
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 755 355 400
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 7,400 3,565 3,840 91,920 44,965 46,955
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 7,550 3,635 3,915 138,555 68,165 70,390
North American Aboriginal origins 1,850 1,005 850 7,270 3,375 3,895
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,185 625 560 4,545 2,165 2,375
Inuit 0 0 0 45 10 35
Métis 780 435 345 2,975 1,330 1,640
Other North American origins 2,310 1,115 1,195 27,350 13,355 13,990
Acadian 0 0 0 115 55 60
American 130 70 60 1,950 900 1,045
Canadian 2,245 1,085 1,155 26,055 12,750 13,300
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 10 0 0 25 0 20
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 15 10 15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 6,035 2,840 3,195 84,035 40,795 43,240
British Isles origins 4,015 1,930 2,085 48,945 23,495 25,450
Channel Islander 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 2,330 1,090 1,235 30,285 14,360 15,925
Irish 1,775 900 875 16,395 7,485 8,905
Manx 0 0 0 20 0 15
Scottish 1,780 900 880 21,760 10,430 11,325
Welsh 140 75 65 2,610 1,130 1,480
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 100 60 40 3,110 1,425 1,685
French origins 1,470 660 815 10,275 4,685 5,600
Alsatian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 1,475 655 815 10,280 4,680 5,595
Western European origins (except French origins) 1,355 640 715 37,805 18,230 19,575
Austrian 65 25 40 1,420 620 795
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 20 10 0 415 160 255
Dutch 350 195 150 13,735 6,670 7,065
Flemish 10 0 10 105 45 55
Frisian 0 0 0 100 50 45
German 1,020 470 545 26,650 12,750 13,900
Luxembourger 0 0 0 10 0 0
Swiss 30 10 15 905 425 485
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 1,320 650 665 9,800 4,475 5,325
Danish 80 25 50 1,820 840 975
Finnish 300 155 135 1,010 485 520
Icelandic 20 10 10 670 275 400
Norwegian 545 275 270 3,875 1,725 2,150
Swedish 530 255 275 3,150 1,460 1,695
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 40 15 25 335 150 180
Eastern European origins 1,555 680 875 18,795 9,085 9,715
Bulgarian 0 0 0 90 50 45
Byelorussian 0 0 0 70 30 40
Czech 25 15 10 350 185 160
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 220 105 120
Estonian 10 0 0 185 110 75
Hungarian 130 75 55 1,930 945 980
Latvian 0 0 0 80 35 40
Lithuanian 10 0 15 125 50 70
Moldovan 0 0 0 15 10 0
Polish 335 145 185 4,370 1,985 2,390
Romanian 50 10 35 930 470 470
Russian 80 30 50 6,490 3,205 3,285
Slovak 0 0 0 150 75 75
Ukrainian 1,150 500 650 7,060 3,360 3,695
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 10 0 0 70 30 40
Southern European origins 380 165 215 6,635 3,405 3,230
Albanian 0 0 0 95 50 50
Bosnian 0 0 0 100 50 50
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 10 0 310 160 150
Cypriot 0 0 0 25 20 0
Greek 0 0 0 605 325 280
Italian 300 130 170 3,410 1,750 1,660
Kosovar 0 0 0 45 25 25
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Maltese 0 0 0 70 25 45
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 10 635 395 235
Serbian 35 15 20 130 70 60
Sicilian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 130 95 35
Spanish 15 0 10 1,460 660 795
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 15 10 10 130 70 65
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 45 30 15 895 470 430
Basque 0 0 0 30 15 15
Jewish 25 10 10 360 205 160
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 20 15 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 20 15 10 485 230 250
Caribbean origins 15 10 0 735 375 360
Antiguan 0 0 0 15 15 10
Bahamian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Barbadian 0 0 0 45 10 35
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 45 10 35
Dominican 0 0 0 0 10 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 100 60 45
Jamaican 10 10 10 355 205 145
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 110 60 50
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 65 20 45
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 10 10 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 30 20 10 2,350 1,180 1,165
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 75 30 40
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 35 20 10
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 225 120 105
Chilean 0 0 0 105 60 45
Colombian 0 0 0 155 90 65
Costa Rican 0 0 0 30 15 15
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 25 15 0
Guatemalan 10 0 10 105 60 45
Guyanese 0 0 0 20 15 10
Hispanic 0 0 0 80 40 40
Honduran 0 0 0 40 20 25
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 20 0 10 620 325 300
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 45 15 25
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 315 180 135
Peruvian 0 0 0 55 35 20
Salvadorean 0 0 0 380 145 240
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 45 20 30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 10 10 0 165 85 80
African origins 30 15 15 1,700 835 865
Central and West African origins 10 10 0 160 80 85
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 55 30 30
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 20 0 20
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 10 0 25 10 15
North African origins 0 0 0 295 170 130
Algerian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 25 20 10
Egyptian 0 0 0 60 30 25
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 65 45 20
Sudanese 0 0 0 135 60 75
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 10 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 0 10 0 545 290 255
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 85 40 45
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mauritian 0 0 0 25 10 20
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 10 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 0 10
South African 0 0 0 315 185 125
Tanzanian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 10 0 0 10 0 10
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 80 45 30
Other African origins 25 10 15 755 340 415
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 65 30 35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 25 10 15 700 320 380
Asian origins 95 45 50 44,110 22,010 22,105
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 15 10 10 1,125 655 465
Afghan 0 0 0 85 55 35
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 75 45 30
Armenian 0 0 0 120 70 50
Assyrian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 195 115 80
Iraqi 0 0 0 120 75 45
Israeli 0 0 0 75 30 35
Jordanian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 25 20 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lebanese 15 0 10 105 55 50
Palestinian 0 0 0 40 35 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Syrian 0 0 0 95 40 55
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 15 0 10
Turk 10 0 0 105 70 35
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 20 10 10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 70 50 20
South Asian origins 10 0 0 35,080 17,670 17,415
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 10 10 0 30,835 15,470 15,370
Goan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 15 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 370 205 165
Punjabi 0 0 0 4,900 2,480 2,425
Sinhalese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 90 55 35
Tamil 0 0 0 25 15 10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 430 220 210
East and Southeast Asian origins 85 40 45 7,950 3,720 4,225
Burmese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 70 40 25
Chinese 30 10 20 2,970 1,420 1,545
Filipino 25 15 10 1,750 685 1,070
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 75 35 35
Japanese 10 0 0 565 260 305
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 1,350 625 720
Laotian 10 10 0 465 255 205
Malaysian 10 0 10 70 30 40
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 10 10 10
Taiwanese 0 0 0 55 35 20
Thai 0 0 0 150 70 80
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 10 0 1,035 510 525
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 45 25 25
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 85 50 40
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 90 45 40
Oceania origins 0 0 0 840 450 395
Australian 0 0 0 370 190 175
New Zealander 0 0 0 75 50 25
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 415 215 200
Fijian 0 0 0 265 120 145
Hawaiian 0 0 0 70 35 35
Maori 0 0 0 35 25 10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 10 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 45 30 15
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 15 10 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 3,450 ... ... 49,040 ... ...
Owner 2,480 ... ... 34,320 ... ...
Renter 970 ... ... 14,720 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 3,450 ... ... 49,040 ... ...
Condominium 60 ... ... 12,365 ... ...
Not condominium 3,390 ... ... 36,670 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 3,450 ... ... 49,040 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 230 ... ...
1 bedroom 425 ... ... 5,235 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,100 ... ... 14,655 ... ...
3 bedrooms 1,215 ... ... 10,990 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 705 ... ... 17,925 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 3,450 ... ... 49,040 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 850 ... ... 13,445 ... ...
5 rooms 640 ... ... 6,925 ... ...
6 rooms 590 ... ... 5,760 ... ...
7 rooms 420 ... ... 5,175 ... ...
8 or more rooms 945 ... ... 17,730 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.2 ... ... 6.6 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 3,445 ... ... 49,040 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 3,420 ... ... 47,285 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 30 ... ... 1,750 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 3,450 ... ... 49,040 ... ...
Suitable 3,335 ... ... 45,995 ... ...
Not suitable 110 ... ... 3,045 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 3,450 ... ... 49,040 ... ...
1960 or before 1,645 ... ... 2,710 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,120 ... ... 13,275 ... ...
1981 to 1990 320 ... ... 11,205 ... ...
1991 to 2000 230 ... ... 11,500 ... ...
2001 to 2005 60 ... ... 3,490 ... ...
2006 to 2010 25 ... ... 4,340 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 40 ... ... 2,525 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 3,450 ... ... 49,040 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 3,100 ... ... 46,975 ... ...
Major repairs needed 350 ... ... 2,065 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 3,450 ... ... 49,040 ... ...
1 household maintainer 2,145 ... ... 26,860 ... ...
2 household maintainers 1,265 ... ... 19,755 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 35 ... ... 2,425 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 3,450 ... ... 49,040 ... ...
15 to 24 years 120 ... ... 1,565 ... ...
25 to 34 years 410 ... ... 6,890 ... ...
35 to 44 years 520 ... ... 8,525 ... ...
45 to 54 years 610 ... ... 10,040 ... ...
55 to 64 years 770 ... ... 9,370 ... ...
65 to 74 years 490 ... ... 6,895 ... ...
75 to 84 years 370 ... ... 4,035 ... ...
85 years and over 155 ... ... 1,715 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 3,450 ... ... 47,920 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 2,800 ... ... 36,030 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 650 ... ... 11,890 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 590 ... ... 10,330 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 2,480 ... ... 33,325 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 52.2 ... ... 65.6 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 9.1 ... ... 18.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 804 ... ... 1,251 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 962 ... ... 1,383 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 150,253 ... ... 499,921 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 165,673 ... ... 516,858 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 965 ... ... 14,645 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 32.5 ... ... 8.7 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 44.0 ... ... 38.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 742 ... ... 879 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 726 ... ... 968 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 6,320 2,990 3,330 112,615 54,810 57,810
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,370 700 675 24,330 12,090 12,240
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,880 890 990 38,085 19,050 19,035
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,060 1,395 1,665 50,200 23,665 26,535
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 500 365 135 9,490 6,915 2,570
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 255 145 110 4,205 2,435 1,770
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 255 225 25 5,280 4,480 805
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,630 595 1,035 17,455 6,345 11,110
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 85 45 35 4,725 1,835 2,890
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 850 395 455 18,530 8,570 9,960
Bachelor's degree 670 305 365 12,170 5,390 6,785
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 70 30 35 1,495 585 910
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 20 15 10 710 480 230
Master's degree 85 35 50 3,760 1,835 1,920
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 400 280 120
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 3,950 1,875 2,065 72,315 35,170 37,145
No certificate, diploma or degree 440 250 185 10,745 5,745 4,995
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,205 605 605 23,695 12,090 11,605
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,310 1,025 1,285 37,875 17,325 20,550
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 355 270 80 6,490 4,800 1,685
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 160 100 65 2,880 1,680 1,195
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 185 170 20 3,610 3,125 490
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,275 460 815 13,130 4,680 8,450
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 55 30 30 3,365 1,305 2,060
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 620 260 360 14,885 6,540 8,345
Bachelor's degree 490 205 285 9,755 4,140 5,615
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 40 15 25 1,210 455 755
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 10 10 0 565 370 190
Master's degree 70 25 50 3,080 1,405 1,675
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 10 0 0 280 170 100
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 6,315 2,985 3,330 112,615 54,805 57,810
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 3,255 1,585 1,665 62,415 31,140 31,275
Education 265 90 180 3,930 1,045 2,885
13. Education 270 90 180 3,925 1,045 2,890
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 40 20 25 1,455 585 870
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 10 0 260 195 65
50. Visual and performing arts 30 0 25 1,195 390 805
Humanities 175 85 90 4,680 2,055 2,630
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 10 315 80 235
23. English language and literature/letters 45 10 30 660 165 495
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 75 25 45 1,605 680 925
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 260 170 85
39. Theology and religious vocations 15 15 0 1,205 655 550
54. History 45 30 15 530 285 250
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 105 20 90
Social and behavioural sciences and law 275 60 215 4,930 1,635 3,295
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 35 10 25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 15 10 10 220 115 110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 120 0 115 1,090 45 1,045
22. Legal professions and studies 15 10 0 785 225 560
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 10 105 30 70
42. Psychology 40 10 35 880 230 645
45. Social sciences 65 30 35 1,810 980 830
Business, management and public administration 510 150 350 8,905 3,270 5,635
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 15 0 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 115 40 75 835 190 640
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 390 115 275 8,050 3,080 4,975
Physical and life sciences and technologies 80 40 40 1,380 700 680
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 55 25 25 545 245 300
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 15 10 10 480 250 230
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 245 185 60
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 105 20 85
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 30 20 10 1,610 1,005 605
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 10 10 0 1,335 885 445
25. Library science 10 0 0 115 0 110
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 10 0 150 110 40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 660 630 30 9,925 9,370 555
04. Architecture and related services 10 0 0 150 125 20
14. Engineering 50 45 0 1,430 1,265 165
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 110 95 10 1,500 1,340 160
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 200 195 10 2,735 2,660 75
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 225 215 10 2,820 2,725 90
48. Precision production 75 75 0 1,290 1,245 40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 120 100 25 1,135 735 400
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 15 10 0 900 570 335
03. Natural resources and conservation 110 95 15 235 165 70
Health and related fields 645 95 545 8,835 1,700 7,130
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 25 10 15 540 275 265
51. Health professions and related programs 620 85 535 8,090 1,285 6,800
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 10 0 200 135 65
Personal, protective and transportation services 250 110 140 3,405 1,565 1,840
12. Personal and culinary services 115 25 90 2,090 530 1,565
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 20 20 0
43. Security and protective services 90 50 45 575 385 190
49. Transportation and materials moving 45 40 10 710 625 85
Other 0 0 0 0 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 3,950 1,880 2,070 72,315 35,170 37,145
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,645 855 785 34,440 17,840 16,600
Education 165 55 115 2,910 685 2,220
13. Education 165 50 115 2,905 685 2,220
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 25 10 20 1,150 420 730
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 0 0 200 145 55
50. Visual and performing arts 25 10 15 945 275 675
Humanities 95 45 55 3,520 1,460 2,060
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 10 245 60 185
23. English language and literature/letters 15 10 15 465 125 345
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 30 0 25 1,345 520 825
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 195 130 60
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 15 0 740 400 350
54. History 35 25 10 455 220 235
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 75 10 65
Social and behavioural sciences and law 220 35 180 3,855 1,220 2,630
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 10 0 30 10 20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 15 0 10 160 85 70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 95 0 90 870 40 830
22. Legal professions and studies 15 0 10 635 175 465
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 0 80 30 50
42. Psychology 35 0 30 625 140 485
45. Social sciences 55 15 35 1,455 740 710
Business, management and public administration 405 130 280 6,875 2,450 4,420
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 15 10 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 85 25 55 645 140 505
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 325 105 225 6,215 2,310 3,900
Physical and life sciences and technologies 65 30 30 920 465 455
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 45 25 25 360 165 190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 10 0 325 170 155
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 170 125 45
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 65 0 60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 30 20 15 1,395 885 515
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 15 10 0 1,200 810 400
25. Library science 10 0 10 85 10 80
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 10 0 95 70 25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 505 475 30 7,130 6,695 440
04. Architecture and related services 0 10 0 120 100 20
14. Engineering 30 30 0 1,035 905 130
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 95 80 15 1,105 990 110
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 170 165 10 1,945 1,890 65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 145 135 10 2,010 1,930 80
48. Precision production 60 60 0 925 890 35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 105 80 25 885 555 330
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 10 10 10 710 440 270
03. Natural resources and conservation 95 75 15 175 120 60
Health and related fields 475 60 415 6,680 1,320 5,360
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 15 10 10 425 215 210
51. Health professions and related programs 460 55 405 6,090 1,005 5,085
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 160 100 60
Personal, protective and transportation services 215 90 120 2,555 1,170 1,385
12. Personal and culinary services 95 20 70 1,500 375 1,125
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 0 10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 15 15 0
43. Security and protective services 75 40 40 490 320 170
49. Transportation and materials moving 45 35 10 540 455 85
Other 0 0 0 10 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 6,320 2,985 3,330 112,615 54,810 57,810
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,255 1,590 1,670 62,410 31,140 31,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 3,065 1,400 1,665 50,200 23,665 26,535
Location of study inside Canada 2,790 1,290 1,495 39,685 18,375 21,310
Same as province or territory of residence 2,340 1,085 1,255 32,630 14,895 17,735
Different than province or territory of residence 450 210 245 7,060 3,480 3,575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 275 105 165 10,515 5,290 5,225
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 205 75 130 1,800 1,000 800
Philippines 15 10 10 625 205 420
India 0 0 0 3,910 1,935 1,975
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 10 10 910 530 380
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 255 105 155
France 0 0 0 15 10 0
Other 40 20 20 3,000 1,515 1,485
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 3,950 1,880 2,070 72,315 35,170 37,145
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,640 855 785 34,440 17,845 16,595
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 2,310 1,025 1,285 37,875 17,330 20,545
Location of study inside Canada 2,115 960 1,150 29,850 13,570 16,280
Same as province or territory of residence 1,770 805 960 25,200 11,300 13,900
Different than province or territory of residence 350 155 190 4,650 2,270 2,380
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 195 60 135 8,025 3,760 4,265
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 145 35 105 1,235 665 565
Philippines 15 10 10 550 170 375
India 0 0 0 3,345 1,575 1,775
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 410 200 210
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 230 95 135
France 0 0 0 15 10 0
Other 35 20 20 2,240 1,040 1,200
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 6,320 2,985 3,330 112,615 54,805 57,805
In the labour force 3,870 1,840 2,030 73,750 38,865 34,885
Employed 3,595 1,695 1,900 68,865 36,605 32,255
Unemployed 275 145 130 4,885 2,260 2,625
Not in the labour force 2,445 1,145 1,305 38,865 15,935 22,930
Participation rate 61.2 61.6 61.0 65.5 70.9 60.3
Employment rate 56.9 56.8 57.1 61.2 66.8 55.8
Unemployment rate 7.1 7.9 6.4 6.6 5.8 7.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 6,315 2,990 3,330 112,615 54,805 57,810
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 2,255 1,055 1,200 35,900 14,720 21,180
Worked 4,060 1,935 2,130 76,715 40,090 36,625
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 1,915 930 990 34,675 21,100 13,570
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 2,145 1,005 1,140 42,035 18,985 23,055
Average weeks worked in reference year 40.8 39.7 41.8 41.4 42.7 39.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 3,865 1,840 2,030 73,750 38,870 34,885
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 50 35 20 1,130 540 595
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 3,815 1,805 2,010 72,615 38,330 34,285
Employee 3,580 1,665 1,915 62,840 31,935 30,900
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 235 145 95 9,780 6,390 3,390
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 3,870 1,840 2,025 73,750 38,865 34,880
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 55 30 15 1,130 540 590
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 3,820 1,805 2,010 72,620 38,330 34,290
0 Management occupations 325 180 145 7,530 5,065 2,460
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 575 150 425 9,805 2,560 7,245
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 135 115 20 2,670 2,180 490
3 Health occupations 350 45 305 4,620 940 3,685
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 630 210 415 7,345 2,380 4,965
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 75 25 50 1,470 655 810
6 Sales and service occupations 1,005 405 600 16,125 6,040 10,085
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 565 545 20 14,565 13,690 875
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 110 85 20 4,240 1,990 2,240
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 55 50 10 4,250 2,820 1,430
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 3,870 1,840 2,030 73,750 38,870 34,885
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 50 35 20 1,130 535 595
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 3,820 1,805 2,015 72,620 38,330 34,290
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 35 30 10 5,580 2,660 2,925
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 115 95 15 285 245 35
22 Utilities 45 45 0 235 195 35
23 Construction 230 210 20 7,065 6,135 925
31-33 Manufacturing 130 105 25 7,275 5,215 2,065
41 Wholesale trade 50 40 10 2,945 1,940 1,000
44-45 Retail trade 625 275 345 7,825 3,340 4,485
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 180 145 40 6,185 5,140 1,050
51 Information and cultural industries 65 30 35 905 525 380
52 Finance and insurance 75 30 40 2,000 790 1,205
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 25 20 10 1,195 640 550
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 120 55 65 3,175 1,570 1,610
55 Management of companies and enterprises 10 10 0 110 50 55
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 120 80 40 3,210 1,930 1,280
61 Educational services 390 115 275 4,425 1,285 3,140
62 Health care and social assistance 760 135 625 7,190 1,205 5,990
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 35 15 20 840 390 450
72 Accommodation and food services 355 160 195 5,120 1,645 3,470
81 Other services (except public administration) 145 60 90 4,020 1,795 2,225
91 Public administration 300 160 140 3,045 1,635 1,410
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 3,600 1,700 1,900 68,865 36,610 32,255
Worked at home 75 35 40 5,380 2,600 2,780
Worked outside Canada 30 10 20 295 185 115
No fixed workplace address 345 285 60 12,340 9,300 3,045
Worked at usual place 3,150 1,370 1,780 50,845 24,525 26,320
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 3,150 1,370 1,780 50,850 24,525 26,320
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 2,735 1,105 1,635 31,390 13,370 18,020
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 310 200 100 3,985 1,840 2,145
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 100 55 45 15,215 9,150 6,060
Commute to a different province or territory 0 10 0 260 170 100
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 3,490 1,655 1,845 63,190 33,825 29,365
Car, truck, van - as a driver 2,710 1,260 1,450 53,455 29,200 24,260
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 260 130 125 4,955 2,300 2,655
Public transit 30 25 0 1,430 615 825
Walked 415 175 235 2,135 950 1,180
Bicycle 35 35 0 405 310 95
Other method 40 25 20 800 450 360
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 3,495 1,655 1,840 63,190 33,820 29,365
Less than 15 minutes 2,560 1,080 1,480 22,365 9,840 12,525
15 to 29 minutes 455 250 210 19,670 9,885 9,785
30 to 44 minutes 185 110 80 10,295 6,290 4,005
45 to 59 minutes 115 85 35 4,830 3,240 1,590
60 minutes and over 175 135 45 6,035 4,580 1,455
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 3,495 1,655 1,840 63,190 33,825 29,360
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 230 175 55 6,805 4,990 1,820
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 525 305 220 11,860 7,735 4,120
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 960 505 455 14,705 7,520 7,190
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 1,000 345 655 11,645 4,890 6,760
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 285 110 180 7,010 2,765 4,245
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 495 210 280 11,155 5,925 5,230
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 4,210 2,020 2,195 79,730 41,470 38,260
Single responses 4,180 2,020 2,165 77,330 40,100 37,225
Official languages 4,180 2,020 2,165 72,560 37,695 34,860
English 4,170 2,010 2,160 72,435 37,670 34,770
French 15 10 0 120 30 90
Non-official languages 0 0 0 4,770 2,405 2,365
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 4,775 2,410 2,365
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 20 20 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 25 20 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 25 15 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 115 50 65
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 115 50 65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 4,260 2,160 2,100
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 10 0 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 25 15 15
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 4,135 2,095 2,040
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 4,130 2,090 2,040
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 10 10 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 4,110 2,085 2,030
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 10 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 80 50 30
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 80 50 35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 150 55 100
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 15 0 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 180 110 75
Chinese languages 0 0 0 180 105 80
Cantonese 0 0 0 70 40 30
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 90 50 40
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Lao 0 0 0 10 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 30 0 30 2,405 1,370 1,040
English and French 0 0 0 90 30 60
English and non-official language 20 0 25 2,305 1,325 975
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 10 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 4,210 2,020 2,190 79,735 41,470 38,265
None 4,135 1,985 2,145 73,345 37,950 35,395
English 0 0 10 1,685 925 760
French 20 10 20 410 150 260
Non-official language 50 25 30 4,250 2,415 1,835
Aboriginal 40 20 20 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 15 10 10 4,250 2,415 1,835
English and French 0 0 0 10 10 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 30 20 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 7,470 3,595 3,880 136,935 67,345 69,590
Non-movers 6,475 3,100 3,370 115,725 56,995 58,740
Movers 1,005 490 510 21,205 10,350 10,855
Non-migrants 690 315 370 11,850 5,805 6,045
Migrants 310 170 140 9,355 4,545 4,810
Internal migrants 295 160 135 7,555 3,730 3,830
Intraprovincial migrants 230 120 115 6,115 2,945 3,175
Interprovincial migrants 60 50 15 1,445 785 655
External migrants 15 10 10 1,795 820 980
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 7,200 3,475 3,725 130,105 63,870 66,235
Non-movers 4,840 2,320 2,520 73,835 36,385 37,450
Movers 2,355 1,160 1,200 56,270 27,485 28,785
Non-migrants 1,525 760 765 32,110 15,845 16,260
Migrants 835 395 440 24,160 11,640 12,520
Internal migrants 775 380 390 18,135 8,705 9,430
Intraprovincial migrants 590 285 305 14,865 7,065 7,805
Interprovincial migrants 180 95 85 3,265 1,640 1,625
External migrants 65 20 45 6,025 2,935 3,095

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Fort Frances, T [Census subdivision], Ontario and Abbotsford, CY [Census subdivision], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 16, 2024).

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