Census Profile, 2016 Census
Fort Frances, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Lethbridge [Census metropolitan area], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Fort Frances, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Lethbridge Alberta [Census metropolitan area]
	Data quality , Fort Frances, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Fort Frances, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Lethbridge [Census metropolitan area], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	7,739	...	...	117,394	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	7,952	...	...	105,999	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.7	...	...	10.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	3,758	...	...	48,317	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	3,449	...	...	45,696	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	303.4	...	...	39.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	25.51	...	...	2,975.08	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	7,740	3,725	4,015	117,390	58,090	59,305
0 to 14 years	1,235	625	610	22,425	11,540	10,890
0 to 4 years	365	185	190	7,810	3,965	3,840
5 to 9 years	410	205	200	7,800	4,090	3,715
10 to 14 years	460	235	220	6,820	3,480	3,340
15 to 64 years	4,920	2,410	2,505	76,705	38,295	38,405
15 to 19 years	495	250	245	7,080	3,570	3,505
20 to 24 years	455	230	230	9,320	4,670	4,650
25 to 29 years	430	220	210	9,125	4,620	4,500
30 to 34 years	375	170	205	8,505	4,355	4,155
35 to 39 years	425	200	220	7,475	3,750	3,730
40 to 44 years	470	220	245	6,770	3,415	3,355
45 to 49 years	480	220	255	6,575	3,295	3,275
50 to 54 years	565	270	295	7,320	3,605	3,715
55 to 59 years	670	340	330	7,695	3,745	3,950
60 to 64 years	560	290	270	6,840	3,275	3,570
65 years and over	1,580	680	900	18,265	8,255	10,015
65 to 69 years	465	225	240	5,835	2,775	3,050
70 to 74 years	310	150	165	4,255	2,015	2,240
75 to 79 years	285	115	165	3,070	1,390	1,670
80 to 84 years	225	90	140	2,410	1,080	1,330
85 years and over	295	105	195	2,705	990	1,715
85 to 89 years	175	60	115	1,680	665	1,020
90 to 94 years	90	30	60	795	270	525
95 to 99 years	25	10	15	205	50	155
100 years and over	5	0	5	25	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.0	16.8	15.2	19.1	19.9	18.4
15 to 64 years	63.6	64.7	62.4	65.3	65.9	64.8
65 years and over	20.4	18.3	22.4	15.6	14.2	16.9
85 years and over	3.8	2.8	4.9	2.3	1.7	2.9
Average age of the population	43.3	42.2	44.4	38.6	37.7	39.6
Median age of the population	44.8	43.8	45.7	36.4	35.4	37.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	3,450	...	...	45,695	...	...
Single-detached house	2,655	...	...	30,560	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	760	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	760	...	...	13,035	...	...
Semi-detached house	60	...	...	2,500	...	...
Row house	105	...	...	2,320	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	30	...	...	2,900	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	525	...	...	5,290	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	25	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	35	...	...	1,340	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	3,450	...	...	45,695	...	...
1 person	1,225	...	...	11,845	...	...
2 persons	1,195	...	...	16,930	...	...
3 persons	480	...	...	6,725	...	...
4 persons	350	...	...	5,895	...	...
5 or more persons	200	...	...	4,305	...	...
Number of persons in private households	7,550	...	...	113,925	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	6,500	3,095	3,410	94,970	46,555	48,415
Married or living common law	3,550	1,785	1,770	55,860	27,995	27,865
Married	2,795	1,410	1,385	47,265	23,720	23,545
Living common law	760	380	380	8,595	4,280	4,320
Not married and not living common law	2,950	1,310	1,640	39,105	18,550	20,550
Never married	1,715	885	835	25,610	14,100	11,510
Separated	215	95	120	1,860	800	1,060
Divorced	415	195	225	6,515	2,610	3,910
Widowed	595	135	465	5,120	1,045	4,075
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,175	...	...	31,605	...	...
2 persons	1,210	...	...	16,800	...	...
3 persons	460	...	...	5,970	...	...
4 persons	330	...	...	5,420	...	...
5 or more persons	165	...	...	3,410	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,175	...	...	31,605	...	...
Total couple families	1,735	...	...	27,070	...	...
Married couples	1,350	...	...	22,780	...	...
Common-law couples	380	...	...	4,295	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	440	...	...	4,535	...	...
Female parent	330	...	...	3,550	...	...
Male parent	110	...	...	980	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,735	...	...	27,070	...	...
Couples without children	940	...	...	14,020	...	...
Couples with children	790	...	...	13,050	...	...
1 child	340	...	...	4,775	...	...
2 children	295	...	...	5,025	...	...
3 or more children	160	...	...	3,245	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	440	...	...	4,535	...	...
1 child	270	...	...	2,790	...	...
2 children	120	...	...	1,200	...	...
3 or more children	50	...	...	550	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,520	675	840	21,600	10,810	10,780
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	3,450	...	...	45,695	...	...
One-census-family households	2,115	...	...	30,265	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	925	...	...	13,505	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,190	...	...	16,760	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	30	...	...	650	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,305	...	...	14,775	...	...
One-person households	1,225	...	...	11,840	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	80	...	...	2,935	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	7,570	3,655	3,920	115,855	57,465	58,385
English only	7,280	3,540	3,740	109,420	54,430	54,985
French only	5	5	0	30	15	20
English and French	270	100	165	5,250	2,450	2,800
Neither English nor French	15	10	10	1,155	575	585
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	7,575	3,655	3,920	115,855	57,470	58,390
English	7,495	3,620	3,875	113,535	56,285	57,250
French	70	30	40	985	515	465
English and French	0	0	0	215	115	105
Neither English nor French	5	5	5	1,120	555	565
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	70	30	45	1,095	570	520
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.9	0.8	1.1	0.9	1.0	0.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	7,575	3,655	3,920	115,855	57,470	58,385
Single responses	7,545	3,640	3,905	114,370	56,725	57,640
Official languages	7,255	3,510	3,745	97,365	48,305	49,060
English	7,170	3,470	3,695	96,305	47,755	48,550
French	85	35	50	1,065	550	510
Non-official languages	295	130	165	17,005	8,420	8,585
Aboriginal languages	75	30	45	300	130	165
Algonquian languages	70	30	40	285	125	160
Blackfoot	0	0	0	260	115	145
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	5	0	20	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	70	25	45	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	65	25	45	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	5	5	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	220	100	115	16,705	8,285	8,420
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	580	330	255
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	35	20	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	520	290	230
Amharic	5	0	0	55	25	25
Arabic	0	0	0	405	230	175
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	35	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	230	100	130
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Vietnamese	5	0	0	215	95	120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	5	5	1,215	535	680
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	60	25	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	10	5
Ilocano	5	0	0	30	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	10	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	1,055	460	595
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Creole languages	0	0	5	20	15	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	80	45	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	50	20	20
Tamil	0	0	0	15	15	5
Telugu	0	0	0	20	10	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	155	75	85	12,170	6,095	6,080
Albanian	0	0	0	60	40	25
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	65	35	30	1,355	600	755
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Slavic languages	70	35	30	1,330	585	740
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	10	0	0	185	80	100
Czech	0	0	0	60	30	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Polish	5	5	5	445	180	260
Russian	0	0	0	145	65	75
Serbian	5	0	5	40	20	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	55	30	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Ukrainian	50	20	25	270	110	160
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	55	25	30	6,755	3,395	3,365
Afrikaans	0	0	0	90	40	50
Danish	0	0	0	45	25	15
Dutch	5	5	5	2,025	1,025	1,000
Frisian	0	0	0	30	20	15
German	45	20	25	4,500	2,255	2,240
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Swedish	0	0	5	20	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	35	25	10
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	1,945	990	950
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	1,635	830	800
Bengali	5	5	0	90	50	45
Gujarati	0	0	0	155	90	65
Hindi	0	0	0	65	35	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	965	475	490
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	135	70	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	20	20
Urdu	0	0	0	145	75	70
Iranian languages	0	0	0	310	160	150
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	35	10	25
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	250	135	115
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	15	20	2,020	1,045	975
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	5	270	140	135
Portuguese	5	5	5	85	40	45
Romanian	5	0	0	80	40	35
Spanish	10	0	5	1,585	830	755
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	385	165	220
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	195	90	105
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	295	165	130
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	25	10	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	10	5
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	15
Swahili	0	0	0	90	45	45
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	50	30	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	35	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	100	55	45
Dinka	0	0	0	60	40	20
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	20
Sign languages	0	5	0	20	15	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	15	15	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	945	450	490
Chinese languages	15	5	10	905	425	480
Cantonese	10	5	10	455	210	245
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	0	345	170	175
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	85	40	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	50	15	35
Lao	0	0	5	15	10	5
Thai	5	0	0	30	5	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	360	180	185
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	10	5	10	30	15	10
Hungarian	5	5	0	330	160	165
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	15
Multiple responses	25	10	15	1,485	745	740
English and French	5	0	5	200	105	90
English and non-official language	20	10	10	1,215	605	610
French and non-official language	0	0	0	50	20	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	5	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	7,575	3,650	3,920	115,855	57,470	58,385
Single responses	7,515	3,625	3,885	113,245	56,210	57,035
Official languages	7,450	3,605	3,850	105,215	52,135	53,080
English	7,440	3,590	3,845	104,905	51,965	52,940
French	15	10	5	310	165	145
Non-official languages	60	25	35	8,030	4,075	3,955
Aboriginal languages	15	5	10	80	25	50
Algonquian languages	15	5	10	80	30	45
Blackfoot	0	0	0	75	25	45
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	5	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	45	20	25	7,955	4,045	3,905
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	445	250	195
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	25	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	400	225	175
Amharic	0	0	0	40	20	20
Arabic	0	0	0	315	175	135
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	45	30	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	175	80	90
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	5	0	5	160	75	85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	640	340	300
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	45	25	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	5	5
Ilocano	5	0	0	10	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	555	285	265
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	15	20
Tamil	0	0	0	10	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	10	5,490	2,790	2,700
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	0	385	185	200
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slavic languages	5	5	0	380	185	195
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Croatian	5	0	0	65	30	35
Czech	0	0	0	10	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	135	55	75
Russian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Serbian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	5	35	15	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	5	5	2,555	1,295	1,265
Afrikaans	0	0	0	45	20	20
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	245	120	120
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	5	5	5	2,225	1,125	1,100
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	15
Greek	0	0	0	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,385	695	690
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,190	600	590
Bengali	0	0	0	65	35	25
Gujarati	0	0	0	120	65	50
Hindi	0	0	0	30	20	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	805	400	410
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	5	0	75	35	40
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Urdu	0	0	0	65	30	35
Iranian languages	0	0	0	195	95	95
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	25	10	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	160	85	75
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	5	0	5	1,145	605	540
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	55	25	35
Portuguese	0	0	0	35	15	20
Romanian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Spanish	5	5	5	1,015	545	470
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	135	55	85
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	135	60	70
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	115	65	50
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	50	35	20
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Dinka	0	0	0	35	25	15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sign languages	10	5	5	40	25	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	30	20	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	600	290	315
Chinese languages	5	0	5	575	270	305
Cantonese	5	0	0	280	125	155
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	225	115	110
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	65	35	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	25	15	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	20	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Multiple responses	60	30	35	2,610	1,260	1,350
English and French	10	0	5	115	60	55
English and non-official language	50	25	30	2,445	1,180	1,265
French and non-official language	5	5	0	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	15	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	7,575	3,650	3,920	115,850	57,470	58,390
None	7,355	3,545	3,805	106,280	52,745	53,535
English	35	15	20	3,620	1,860	1,760
French	30	15	15	960	420	535
Non-official language	150	75	75	4,840	2,355	2,485
Aboriginal	75	35	40	395	180	210
Non-Aboriginal	75	40	40	4,445	2,175	2,270
English and French	0	0	0	30	10	20
English and non-official language	0	0	0	50	30	25
French and non-official language	0	0	5	75	40	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	6,315	3,010	3,305	91,850	45,265	46,585
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,130	2,915	3,210	88,240	43,490	44,750
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,703	45,146	30,640	37,099	46,207	29,976
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,135	2,915	3,215	88,255	43,495	44,760
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,936	39,654	27,960	33,688	40,685	27,937
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,550	2,675	2,880	81,505	41,190	40,315
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,506	40,180	25,884	35,647	44,884	27,587
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,620	2,090	2,530	56,770	23,515	33,260
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,345	8,424	8,016	5,505	4,552	5,882
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,360	2,160	2,195	68,865	35,695	33,175
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,653	36,836	30,074	36,069	44,901	28,775
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	6,320	2,985	3,330	91,855	45,265	46,585
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,110	2,890	3,215	88,420	43,635	44,780
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,250	50,158	37,034	48,771	58,358	39,430
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,115	2,890	3,220	88,425	43,640	44,785
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,817	41,985	32,177	41,277	48,459	34,279
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,540	2,635	2,895	81,880	41,395	40,490
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,120	47,694	33,223	47,198	57,036	37,139
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,710	2,150	2,555	56,745	23,520	33,230
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,936	8,961	8,914	7,885	7,883	7,886
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,355	2,130	2,225	68,865	35,630	33,235
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,877	44,845	35,126	44,878	53,226	35,929
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	6,315	2,990	3,330	91,850	45,265	46,590
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,900	915	985	31,875	18,680	13,195
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	52,293	59,137	45,361	54,496	59,734	47,453
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	59,498	68,350	51,277	61,997	68,008	53,483
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.0	87.2	80.2	89.6	92.9	84.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	65.6	65.9	64.8	72.4	75.1	68.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.9	12.8	19.8	10.4	7.1	15.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	6,315	3,015	3,305	91,850	45,265	46,585
Without total income	190	95	95	3,610	1,770	1,840
With total income	6,130	2,915	3,210	88,240	43,495	44,750
Percentage with total income	97.1	96.7	97.1	96.1	96.1	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	715	310	405	10,180	3,850	6,330
$10,000 to $19,999	995	375	620	13,270	5,015	8,255
$20,000 to $29,999	855	300	550	13,170	5,370	7,805
$30,000 to $39,999	765	305	455	10,395	4,595	5,800
$40,000 to $49,999	765	355	410	9,500	4,720	4,785
$50,000 to $59,999	610	365	240	7,800	4,265	3,535
$60,000 to $69,999	430	260	175	5,950	3,665	2,295
$70,000 to $79,999	285	180	105	4,470	2,915	1,560
$80,000 to $89,999	170	105	70	3,255	2,060	1,190
$90,000 to $99,999	180	110	75	2,705	1,685	1,020
$100,000 and over	355	255	105	7,540	5,355	2,190
$100,000 to $149,999	275	185	90	5,420	3,695	1,720
$150,000 and over	75	70	15	2,125	1,655	470
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,315	3,010	3,305	91,850	45,260	46,585
Without after-tax income	185	95	85	3,595	1,770	1,825
With after-tax income	6,135	2,915	3,220	88,255	43,495	44,760
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	96.8	97.4	96.1	96.1	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	760	315	445	10,465	3,925	6,545
$10,000 to $19,999	1,050	400	650	13,830	5,270	8,560
$20,000 to $29,999	985	365	625	15,060	6,190	8,865
$30,000 to $39,999	935	395	540	12,825	5,970	6,855
$40,000 to $49,999	875	485	390	11,000	5,915	5,085
$50,000 to $59,999	580	350	230	7,935	4,805	3,130
$60,000 to $69,999	340	205	130	5,365	3,440	1,930
$70,000 to $79,999	260	145	115	3,865	2,470	1,400
$80,000 and over	355	260	95	7,910	5,515	2,395
$80,000 to $89,999	150	85	65	2,715	1,710	1,010
$90,000 to $99,999	65	60	10	1,630	1,145	490
$100,000 and over	140	110	30	3,560	2,660	895
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	6,320	3,015	3,305	91,850	45,265	46,585
Without employment income	1,960	850	1,110	22,980	9,570	13,410
With employment income	4,360	2,160	2,195	68,870	35,690	33,175
Percentage with employment income	69.0	71.6	66.4	75.0	78.8	71.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	635	335	295	7,855	3,415	4,445
$5,000 to $9,999	385	175	210	5,215	2,165	3,045
$10,000 to $19,999	540	240	305	9,080	3,860	5,220
$20,000 to $29,999	475	200	280	7,630	3,215	4,410
$30,000 to $39,999	485	195	285	7,475	3,380	4,100
$40,000 to $49,999	475	195	280	6,960	3,555	3,405
$50,000 to $59,999	370	205	160	6,005	3,430	2,575
$60,000 to $69,999	255	130	120	4,670	2,960	1,710
$70,000 to $79,999	185	115	70	3,410	2,325	1,090
$80,000 and over	550	365	180	10,565	7,390	3,175
$80,000 to $89,999	140	85	55	2,645	1,725	925
$90,000 to $99,999	155	90	65	2,290	1,450	840
$100,000 and over	260	195	65	5,630	4,215	1,410
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	3,450	...	...	45,695	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,928	...	...	75,452	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,448	...	...	66,779	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,225	...	...	11,840	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,440	...	...	36,690	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,729	...	...	33,387	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	2,225	...	...	33,855	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,197	...	...	91,956	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,752	...	...	80,587	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	3,450	...	...	45,695	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,591	...	...	94,367	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,284	...	...	79,874	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,240	...	...	11,840	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,138	...	...	47,396	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,549	...	...	40,496	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,210	...	...	33,850	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,980	...	...	110,801	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,474	...	...	93,652	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	3,450	...	...	45,695	...	...
Under $5,000	30	...	...	595	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	415	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	125	...	...	635	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	165	...	...	1,330	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	205	...	...	2,180	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	145	...	...	1,525	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	150	...	...	1,685	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	165	...	...	2,015	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	145	...	...	1,850	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	160	...	...	1,835	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	310	...	...	3,590	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	265	...	...	3,395	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	225	...	...	3,230	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	215	...	...	2,910	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	175	...	...	2,640	...	...
$100,000 and over	930	...	...	15,870	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	380	...	...	5,510	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	210	...	...	3,615	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	225	...	...	3,885	...	...
$200,000 and over	115	...	...	2,865	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	3,450	...	...	45,695	...	...
Under $5,000	35	...	...	645	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	50	...	...	425	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	125	...	...	640	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	170	...	...	1,390	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	225	...	...	2,300	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	180	...	...	1,790	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	175	...	...	1,995	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	185	...	...	2,300	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	195	...	...	2,155	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	175	...	...	2,245	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	340	...	...	4,235	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	280	...	...	4,015	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	275	...	...	3,680	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	240	...	...	3,240	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	170	...	...	2,820	...	...
$100,000 and over	635	...	...	11,815	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	290	...	...	5,075	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	175	...	...	2,925	...	...
$150,000 and over	170	...	...	3,815	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,175	...	...	31,620	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,248	...	...	91,773	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,752	...	...	80,250	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	910	...	...	13,265	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,030	...	...	84,177	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,731	...	...	73,885	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	795	...	...	13,135	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,088	...	...	113,937	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,095	...	...	98,543	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	425	...	...	4,210	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,072	...	...	55,319	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,592	...	...	51,215	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,175	...	...	31,585	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,047	...	...	111,075	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,497	...	...	93,642	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	915	...	...	13,265	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,732	...	...	105,634	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,409	...	...	88,221	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	765	...	...	13,145	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,530	...	...	131,799	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,474	...	...	111,001	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	430	...	...	4,230	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,060	...	...	68,489	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,814	...	...	60,152	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,380	615	765	19,005	9,585	9,420
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,712	36,512	29,376	32,259	35,682	29,659
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,851	31,808	27,456	29,823	32,061	27,982
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,365	580	785	18,975	9,660	9,320
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,089	40,267	38,218	42,362	45,907	38,688
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,674	34,130	33,338	36,479	38,918	33,952
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	7,550	3,635	3,915	113,920	56,615	57,305
In the bottom half of the distribution	3,665	1,675	1,990	55,145	26,570	28,575
In the bottom decile	780	370	405	9,275	4,430	4,845
In the second decile	700	295	410	10,920	5,015	5,905
In the third decile	715	310	400	11,555	5,530	6,020
In the fourth decile	705	315	385	11,675	5,790	5,890
In the fifth decile	775	380	395	11,720	5,810	5,915
In the top half of the distribution	3,885	1,960	1,925	58,775	30,045	28,735
In the sixth decile	815	415	395	11,875	5,975	5,900
In the seventh decile	880	430	445	11,580	5,910	5,670
In the eighth decile	905	465	440	11,865	6,035	5,830
In the ninth decile	810	410	400	11,845	6,130	5,715
In the top decile	480	240	240	11,615	5,995	5,620
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	7,550	3,635	3,915	113,920	56,615	57,305
0 to 17 years	1,535	770	765	25,995	13,310	12,685
0 to 5 years	445	220	225	9,165	4,710	4,455
18 to 64 years	4,585	2,235	2,350	71,615	35,680	35,940
65 years and over	1,435	630	800	16,310	7,620	8,685
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,155	535	620	12,755	5,870	6,890
0 to 17 years	325	165	155	3,895	1,950	1,950
0 to 5 years	120	60	60	1,585	760	825
18 to 64 years	630	310	320	7,500	3,435	4,065
65 years and over	205	60	150	1,360	480	880
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.3	14.7	15.8	11.2	10.4	12.0
0 to 17 years (%)	21.2	21.4	20.3	15.0	14.7	15.4
0 to 5 years (%)	27.0	27.3	26.7	17.3	16.1	18.5
18 to 64 years (%)	13.7	13.9	13.6	10.5	9.6	11.3
65 years and over (%)	14.3	9.5	18.8	8.3	6.3	10.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	485	240	240	7,425	3,605	3,825
0 to 17 years	120	55	65	1,955	985	965
0 to 5 years	45	15	25	745	360	385
18 to 64 years	335	175	160	5,210	2,490	2,720
65 years and over	30	15	15	260	125	140
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.4	6.6	6.1	6.5	6.4	6.7
0 to 17 years (%)	7.8	7.1	8.5	7.5	7.4	7.6
0 to 5 years (%)	10.1	6.8	11.1	8.1	7.6	8.6
18 to 64 years (%)	7.3	7.8	6.8	7.3	7.0	7.6
65 years and over (%)	2.1	2.4	1.9	1.6	1.6	1.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	7,550	3,635	3,915	113,920	56,575	57,350
Official languages	7,540	3,635	3,905	112,940	56,130	56,810
English	7,535	3,630	3,905	112,905	56,115	56,790
French	275	95	180	5,240	2,420	2,825
Non-official languages	455	215	240	20,485	10,315	10,175
Aboriginal languages	180	90	90	675	310	365
Algonquian languages	175	90	85	655	295	355
Blackfoot	0	0	0	615	280	335
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	10	0	35	15	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	170	85	85	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	170	85	85	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	270	125	145	19,815	10,010	9,810
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	800	435	365
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	85	30	55
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	40	15	25
Somali	0	0	0	45	15	25
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	715	405	310
Amharic	0	0	0	85	50	35
Arabic	0	0	0	490	275	220
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	150	105	40
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	290	135	155
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Vietnamese	10	0	0	270	120	150
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	20	1,640	760	885
Bikol	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	125	65	60
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	45	25	20
Ilocano	0	0	0	55	15	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	0	15	1,530	705	825
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	10	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	45	30	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	25	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	140	80	60
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	90	45	45
Tamil	0	0	0	40	30	15
Telugu	0	0	0	20	15	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	185	80	100	14,020	7,170	6,850
Albanian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	60	30	30	1,535	740	795
Baltic languages	0	0	0	30	25	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slavic languages	55	30	30	1,520	725	790
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	95	55	45
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Croatian	15	0	10	175	85	95
Czech	0	0	0	110	55	55
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	10	0	445	195	250
Russian	0	0	0	350	185	165
Serbian	25	0	15	45	25	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	65	35	35
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	45	10	35
Ukrainian	25	10	15	330	140	185
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	35	20	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	15	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	75	30	45	6,900	3,480	3,425
Afrikaans	0	0	0	120	65	60
Danish	0	0	0	45	30	10
Dutch	10	0	0	2,535	1,240	1,295
Frisian	0	0	0	50	35	10
German	70	30	40	4,115	2,100	2,015
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Swedish	0	0	0	25	15	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	25	0	25
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	220	115	105
Greek	0	0	0	35	20	15
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,230	1,180	1,055
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,815	955	855
Bengali	0	0	0	105	65	45
Gujarati	0	0	0	180	100	75
Hindi	0	0	0	325	200	130
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	1,035	525	510
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	255	135	125
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Urdu	0	0	0	150	90	60
Iranian languages	0	0	0	420	225	200
Kurdish	0	0	0	30	10	20
Pashto	0	0	0	120	50	65
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	370	205	165
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	55	25	30	3,655	1,980	1,675
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	0	10	375	185	190
Portuguese	0	0	0	75	50	20
Romanian	0	0	10	115	75	40
Spanish	30	15	15	3,155	1,705	1,460
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	0	0	0	545	265	280
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	255	125	125
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	610	330	285
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	90	65	25
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	70	30	40
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lingala	0	0	0	20	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	10	0
Swahili	0	0	0	185	90	95
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	155	65	90
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	55	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	80	50	35
Dinka	0	0	0	50	35	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	20
Sign languages	15	10	10	125	60	65
American Sign Language	0	0	0	85	35	45
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	45	25	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	1,035	475	560
Chinese languages	20	0	10	1,020	465	560
Cantonese	20	10	10	605	260	345
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	365	170	200
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	40	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	15	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	100	40	60
Lao	10	10	0	45	25	20
Thai	0	10	0	70	20	45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Uralic languages	10	0	10	455	220	240
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Finnish	0	10	0	70	55	15
Hungarian	0	0	10	380	160	215
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	7,555	3,635	3,915	113,925	56,570	57,350
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	7,355	3,575	3,780	107,165	53,105	54,060
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,535	815	720	24,670	12,525	12,150
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	5,825	2,760	3,060	82,500	40,580	41,915
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	195	60	135	6,755	3,465	3,290
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	7,555	3,635	3,915	113,925	56,570	57,350
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	7,130	3,455	3,680	96,895	47,955	48,935
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	385	160	225	15,365	7,700	7,665
Before 1981	225	90	130	4,870	2,410	2,460
1981 to 1990	70	30	40	1,460	710	760
1991 to 2000	40	20	20	1,880	940	940
2001 to 2010	35	10	20	3,750	1,930	1,815
2001 to 2005	15	0	15	1,215	620	595
2006 to 2010	20	15	0	2,540	1,315	1,225
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	25	15	10	3,405	1,715	1,690
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	30	20	10	1,660	915	750
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	390	160	225	15,365	7,700	7,665
Under 5 years	45	35	10	1,890	985	905
5 to 14 years	80	30	45	3,540	1,840	1,695
15 to 24 years	115	25	90	3,340	1,685	1,655
25 to 44 years	135	65	70	5,575	2,645	2,930
45 years and over	15	0	10	1,020	545	475
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	385	160	225	15,365	7,700	7,665
Americas	220	85	130	3,660	1,810	1,850
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	120	45	70
El Salvador	0	0	0	585	330	250
Guyana	0	0	0	45	30	20
Haiti	0	0	0	15	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	10	20	20	0
Mexico	15	0	10	1,085	580	500
Peru	0	0	0	35	10	25
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	190	75	110	1,175	525	645
Other places of birth in Americas	15	0	10	570	255	320
Europe	125	55	65	5,840	2,995	2,845
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	120	65	60
Croatia	10	10	0	60	40	25
France	0	0	0	35	10	25
Germany	15	0	15	590	290	300
Greece	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	195	90	100
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	70	40	35
Italy	20	10	10	205	100	105
Netherlands	10	10	0	1,505	780	720
Poland	0	0	0	315	140	175
Portugal	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romania	0	0	0	105	65	45
Russian Federation	0	0	0	95	45	45
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	30	30	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	180	65	115
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	55	20	35	1,825	960	865
Other places of birth in Europe	10	15	0	495	270	220
Africa	0	0	0	1,200	670	530
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	45	40	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	110	60	50
Kenya	0	0	0	90	50	40
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	155	80	75
Somalia	0	0	0	40	20	20
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	160	75	85
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	575	330	240
Asia	45	20	30	4,510	2,145	2,365
Afghanistan	0	0	0	190	95	90
Bangladesh	0	0	0	65	35	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	520	240	280
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	50	20	35
India	0	0	0	410	210	200
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	95	60	40
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	145	70	75
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	125	65	60
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	105	65	40
Philippines	20	0	15	1,230	510	715
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	40	20	20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	140	60	75
Taiwan	0	0	0	35	10	30
Viet Nam	0	0	0	245	135	110
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	10	1,105	545	560
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	150	80	75
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	20	15	10	3,400	1,710	1,690
Americas	20	10	10	485	245	240
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	35	0	25
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexico	10	0	0	115	65	55
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	115	45	75
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	190	115	75
Europe	0	0	0	415	250	165
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	55	25	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	20	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	15	15	10
Romania	0	0	0	10	10	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	20	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	200	125	75
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	85	65	25
Africa	0	0	0	355	195	160
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	10	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	55	25	30
Ethiopia	0	0	0	70	30	40
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	80	50	25
Somalia	0	0	0	35	20	15
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	95	65	30
Asia	0	0	0	2,125	1,010	1,110
Afghanistan	0	0	0	25	20	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	35	10	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	85	45	40
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	135	70	65
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	50	30	20
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	35	20	20
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	310	165	150
Pakistan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Philippines	0	0	0	830	360	470
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	25	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	140	60	80
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	395	195	200
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	30	10	15
Australia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	7,550	3,635	3,915	113,925	56,570	57,350
First generationCensus data footnote 69	480	220	265	17,805	9,005	8,805
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,270	600	665	23,460	11,510	11,950
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	5,800	2,815	2,985	72,660	36,055	36,595
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	175	75	100	10,640	5,360	5,285
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	55	25	30	4,975	2,585	2,385
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	30	15	15	1,905	1,230	675
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	25	10	15	3,065	1,355	1,705
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	95	40	60	2,580	1,115	1,470
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	20	10	10	2,995	1,605	1,390
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	95	50	40
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	7,555	3,635	3,915	113,920	56,570	57,350
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,870	1,015	860	6,130	2,895	3,240
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,830	985	845	5,810	2,760	3,050
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,095	595	500	3,745	1,775	1,965
Métis	735	385	345	2,020	960	1,055
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	50	20	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	20	10	140	50	85
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	185	85	100
Non-Aboriginal identity	5,685	2,625	3,055	107,790	53,680	54,110
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	7,550	3,640	3,915	113,920	56,575	57,350
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,060	575	485	3,505	1,620	1,890
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	6,495	3,060	3,430	110,415	54,945	55,465
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	7,550	3,635	3,915	113,920	56,570	57,350
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	555	320	235	2,555	1,215	1,340
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	540	310	230	2,505	1,190	1,310
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	445	260	185	2,235	1,055	1,180
Métis single ancestry	95	50	45	245	125	120
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	25	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	0	50	20	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	50	25	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,300	685	610	4,915	2,365	2,550
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,195	635	565	4,695	2,260	2,430
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	630	310	320	2,710	1,360	1,350
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	570	330	240	1,925	880	1,045
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	60	15	45
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	105	50	55	220	105	120
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	45	50	210	95	115
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	5,695	2,630	3,070	106,460	52,995	53,460
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	7,550	3,635	3,915	113,920	56,570	57,350
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	150	70	80	12,360	6,265	6,085
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	2,135	1,175	960
Chinese	15	10	10	1,300	600	695
Black	35	10	25	1,925	1,050	870
Filipino	35	20	15	1,815	810	1,005
Latin American	30	20	15	1,665	850	820
Arab	0	0	0	295	150	145
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	25	15	15	655	330	320
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	440	220	215
Korean	0	0	0	255	125	130
Japanese	10	0	0	1,480	745	730
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	100	50	55
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	285	155	130
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	7,400	3,565	3,840	101,565	50,300	51,265
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	7,550	3,635	3,915	113,920	56,570	57,350
North American Aboriginal origins	1,850	1,005	850	7,465	3,575	3,890
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,185	625	560	5,215	2,535	2,680
Inuit	0	0	0	100	40	55
Métis	780	435	345	2,430	1,125	1,305
Other North American origins	2,310	1,115	1,195	27,815	13,670	14,145
Acadian	0	0	0	145	65	85
American	130	70	60	3,080	1,455	1,630
Canadian	2,245	1,085	1,155	25,770	12,730	13,035
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	0	45	25	20
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	30	15	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	0
European origins	6,035	2,840	3,195	88,690	43,780	44,910
British Isles origins	4,015	1,930	2,085	51,530	25,215	26,320
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	15	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,330	1,090	1,235	31,030	14,960	16,070
Irish	1,775	900	875	16,930	8,020	8,905
Manx	0	0	0	10	10	10
Scottish	1,780	900	880	22,105	10,820	11,285
Welsh	140	75	65	2,835	1,330	1,505
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	100	60	40	2,585	1,170	1,420
French origins	1,470	660	815	10,415	4,915	5,500
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,475	655	815	10,410	4,915	5,500
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,355	640	715	40,350	20,000	20,350
Austrian	65	25	40	1,170	520	655
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	20	10	0	855	385	465
Dutch	350	195	150	14,560	7,285	7,275
Flemish	10	0	10	60	30	30
Frisian	0	0	0	45	30	20
German	1,020	470	545	26,670	13,155	13,520
Luxembourger	0	0	0	40	20	20
Swiss	30	10	15	1,030	450	590
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	15	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,320	650	665	12,400	5,900	6,495
Danish	80	25	50	2,485	1,185	1,295
Finnish	300	155	135	605	265	335
Icelandic	20	10	10	705	330	375
Norwegian	545	275	270	5,725	2,715	3,010
Swedish	530	255	275	3,515	1,650	1,860
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	40	15	25	600	340	260
Eastern European origins	1,555	680	875	22,005	10,430	11,575
Bulgarian	0	0	0	65	45	20
Byelorussian	0	0	0	60	45	15
Czech	25	15	10	1,390	655	730
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	805	385	415
Estonian	10	0	0	50	10	35
Hungarian	130	75	55	3,935	1,800	2,135
Latvian	0	0	0	25	0	15
Lithuanian	10	0	15	260	125	135
Moldovan	0	0	0	45	30	15
Polish	335	145	185	5,060	2,290	2,770
Romanian	50	10	35	870	470	405
Russian	80	30	50	4,220	1,930	2,290
Slovak	0	0	0	630	295	335
Ukrainian	1,150	500	650	8,590	4,145	4,440
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	0	20	10	15
Southern European origins	380	165	215	6,445	3,225	3,215
Albanian	0	0	0	65	45	25
Bosnian	0	0	0	90	45	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	0	575	290	285
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	345	185	160
Italian	300	130	170	3,740	1,920	1,825
Kosovar	0	0	0	50	25	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	40	30	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Portuguese	0	0	10	200	90	105
Serbian	35	15	20	130	80	60
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	15
Slovenian	0	0	0	220	95	135
Spanish	15	0	10	1,020	485	535
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	10	320	150	170
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other European origins	45	30	15	760	355	400
Basque	0	0	0	15	15	10
Jewish	25	10	10	180	90	90
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	50	20	35
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	20	15	10	490	235	255
Caribbean origins	15	10	0	380	195	185
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	50	10	35
Dominican	0	0	0	30	25	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Jamaican	10	10	10	130	70	60
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	15	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	45	25	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	25	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	30	20	10	2,965	1,530	1,435
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Belizean	0	0	0	60	35	20
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	0	20
Brazilian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Chilean	0	0	0	140	80	60
Colombian	0	0	0	175	65	105
Costa Rican	0	0	0	25	20	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	50	25	20
Guatemalan	10	0	10	80	50	30
Guyanese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hispanic	0	0	0	110	55	55
Honduran	0	0	0	65	30	40
Maya	0	0	0	35	30	0
Mexican	20	0	10	1,185	595	590
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Panamanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	35	15	25
Peruvian	0	0	0	50	30	30
Salvadorean	0	0	0	655	370	285
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	95	40	60
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	140	60	75
African origins	30	15	15	2,120	1,155	965
Central and West African origins	10	10	0	560	295	260
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	75	50	30
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	170	90	80
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	270	140	130
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	10	0	10	10	10
North African origins	0	0	0	300	190	110
Algerian	0	0	0	25	15	20
Berber	0	0	0	30	10	15
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	15	15	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	80	55	25
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	190	125	70
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	10	0	770	430	340
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	10	0
Burundian	0	0	0	20	25	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	165	105	60
Ethiopian	0	0	0	165	90	75
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	40	10	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	65	25	40
South African	0	0	0	210	110	100
Tanzanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	0	0	15	10	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	50	25	25
Other African origins	25	10	15	530	265	265
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	25	0	15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	25	10	15	515	255	260
Asian origins	95	45	50	9,325	4,605	4,720
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	15	10	10	965	480	490
Afghan	0	0	0	240	115	125
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	90	45	45
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	185	100	85
Iraqi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Israeli	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kurd	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	0	10	140	90	50
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	135	55	80
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	0	0	45	20	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	20	10	15
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	60	30	25
South Asian origins	10	0	0	2,400	1,340	1,065
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	80	45	35
Bengali	0	0	0	15	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	575	280	290
East Indian	10	10	0	1,095	635	465
Goan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	625	330	295
Pakistani	0	0	0	105	65	45
Punjabi	0	0	0	95	70	25
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	60	40	20
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	85	40	45	5,970	2,800	3,175
Burmese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese	30	10	20	1,555	715	845
Filipino	25	15	10	1,920	855	1,060
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	40	10	30
Japanese	10	0	0	1,800	880	920
Karen	0	0	0	0	10	0
Korean	0	0	0	275	140	130
Laotian	10	10	0	40	20	25
Malaysian	10	0	10	15	0	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	60	10	50
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	0	10	0	450	225	225
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	40	20	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	40	20	20
Oceania origins	0	0	0	450	215	240
Australian	0	0	0	240	120	120
New Zealander	0	0	0	95	50	40
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	125	50	75
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	35	15	20
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	20	10	10
Samoan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	35	15	25
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	3,450	...	...	45,695	...	...
Owner	2,480	...	...	32,400	...	...
Renter	970	...	...	13,300	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	3,450	...	...	45,695	...	...
Condominium	60	...	...	4,445	...	...
Not condominium	3,390	...	...	41,255	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	3,450	...	...	45,695	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	160	...	...
1 bedroom	425	...	...	3,280	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,100	...	...	10,130	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,215	...	...	13,875	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	705	...	...	18,255	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	3,450	...	...	45,700	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	850	...	...	8,820	...	...
5 rooms	640	...	...	6,465	...	...
6 rooms	590	...	...	6,380	...	...
7 rooms	420	...	...	6,620	...	...
8 or more rooms	945	...	...	17,415	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	3,445	...	...	45,695	...	...
One person or fewer per room	3,420	...	...	45,100	...	...
More than 1 person per room	30	...	...	595	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	3,450	...	...	45,695	...	...
Suitable	3,335	...	...	44,225	...	...
Not suitable	110	...	...	1,465	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	3,450	...	...	45,695	...	...
1960 or before	1,645	...	...	8,855	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,120	...	...	13,060	...	...
1981 to 1990	320	...	...	5,190	...	...
1991 to 2000	230	...	...	5,655	...	...
2001 to 2005	60	...	...	3,855	...	...
2006 to 2010	25	...	...	5,090	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	40	...	...	3,990	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	3,450	...	...	45,695	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	3,100	...	...	43,095	...	...
Major repairs needed	350	...	...	2,600	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	3,450	...	...	45,700	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,145	...	...	26,330	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,265	...	...	18,040	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	35	...	...	1,325	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	3,450	...	...	45,695	...	...
15 to 24 years	120	...	...	2,805	...	...
25 to 34 years	410	...	...	8,210	...	...
35 to 44 years	520	...	...	7,485	...	...
45 to 54 years	610	...	...	7,865	...	...
55 to 64 years	770	...	...	8,535	...	...
65 to 74 years	490	...	...	6,155	...	...
75 to 84 years	370	...	...	3,450	...	...
85 years and over	155	...	...	1,190	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	3,450	...	...	44,870	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	2,800	...	...	35,600	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	650	...	...	9,270	...	...
30% to less than 100%	590	...	...	8,380	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,480	...	...	31,815	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	52.2	...	...	60.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.1	...	...	12.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	804	...	...	1,147	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	962	...	...	1,215	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	150,253	...	...	299,302	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	165,673	...	...	328,267	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	965	...	...	13,220	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	32.5	...	...	11.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.0	...	...	39.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	742	...	...	1,003	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	726	...	...	1,038	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	6,320	2,990	3,330	91,850	45,265	46,590
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,370	700	675	16,655	8,645	8,015
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,880	890	990	28,155	13,780	14,380
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,060	1,395	1,665	47,040	22,845	24,195
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	500	365	135	8,895	6,730	2,170
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	255	145	110	2,785	1,585	1,195
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	255	225	25	6,115	5,140	970
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,630	595	1,035	19,340	7,725	11,620
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	85	45	35	1,640	675	965
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	850	395	455	17,170	7,720	9,450
Bachelor's degree	670	305	365	12,235	5,190	7,050
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	70	30	35	730	280	450
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	20	15	10	555	355	195
Master's degree	85	35	50	2,835	1,345	1,485
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	810	545	265
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	3,950	1,875	2,065	59,285	29,520	29,765
No certificate, diploma or degree	440	250	185	7,255	4,090	3,170
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,205	605	605	16,660	8,340	8,315
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,310	1,025	1,285	35,375	17,095	18,275
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	355	270	80	6,220	4,810	1,405
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	160	100	65	1,780	1,060	725
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	185	170	20	4,440	3,755	685
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,275	460	815	14,325	5,775	8,555
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	55	30	30	1,160	480	675
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	620	260	360	13,665	6,030	7,640
Bachelor's degree	490	205	285	9,770	4,150	5,620
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	15	25	530	200	330
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	10	0	445	260	185
Master's degree	70	25	50	2,325	1,050	1,280
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	0	600	370	235
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	6,315	2,985	3,330	91,850	45,265	46,585
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,255	1,585	1,665	44,810	22,420	22,390
Education	265	90	180	3,940	1,055	2,885
13. Education	270	90	180	3,935	1,055	2,885
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	40	20	25	1,610	790	815
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	265	210	60
50. Visual and performing arts	30	0	25	1,345	585	760
Humanities	175	85	90	1,740	780	960
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	10	115	40	80
23. English language and literature/letters	45	10	30	340	105	235
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	75	25	45	495	215	290
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	170	110	60
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	15	0	380	210	175
54. History	45	30	15	200	105	95
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	35	0	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	275	60	215	4,120	1,340	2,780
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	90	20	75
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	420	180	240
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	120	0	115	1,000	80	925
22. Legal professions and studies	15	10	0	470	175	300
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	10	60	15	40
42. Psychology	40	10	35	875	255	615
45. Social sciences	65	30	35	1,210	615	595
Business, management and public administration	510	150	350	8,650	3,195	5,460
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	115	40	75	610	120	495
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	390	115	275	8,010	3,065	4,940
Physical and life sciences and technologies	80	40	40	1,670	890	780
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	55	25	25	1,015	495	520
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	10	10	275	135	135
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	280	240	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	90	15	70
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	30	20	10	1,170	730	440
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	10	0	920	645	270
25. Library science	10	0	0	125	10	120
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	125	75	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	660	630	30	9,850	9,260	595
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	130	95	30
14. Engineering	50	45	0	855	715	135
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	110	95	10	1,705	1,505	205
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	200	195	10	2,830	2,770	65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	225	215	10	2,990	2,895	100
48. Precision production	75	75	0	1,335	1,280	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	100	25	1,870	1,410	460
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	15	10	0	1,470	1,150	330
03. Natural resources and conservation	110	95	15	395	260	130
Health and related fields	645	95	545	8,955	1,785	7,170
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	25	10	15	650	315	335
51. Health professions and related programs	620	85	535	8,150	1,360	6,790
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	160	115	50
Personal, protective and transportation services	250	110	140	3,455	1,600	1,855
12. Personal and culinary services	115	25	90	2,130	585	1,545
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	90	50	45	980	685	295
49. Transportation and materials moving	45	40	10	325	310	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	3,950	1,880	2,070	59,285	29,520	29,765
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,645	855	785	23,915	12,425	11,485
Education	165	55	115	2,765	690	2,075
13. Education	165	50	115	2,765	695	2,075
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	25	10	20	1,260	605	655
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	0	175	130	40
50. Visual and performing arts	25	10	15	1,090	475	615
Humanities	95	45	55	1,240	570	665
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	75	25	50
23. English language and literature/letters	15	10	15	205	70	135
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	0	25	375	145	230
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	135	85	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	15	0	270	165	105
54. History	35	25	10	145	80	70
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	30	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	220	35	180	3,315	1,020	2,295
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	0	80	15	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	0	10	360	140	215
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	95	0	90	825	70	755
22. Legal professions and studies	15	0	10	375	125	250
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	55	15	35
42. Psychology	35	0	30	645	170	475
45. Social sciences	55	15	35	985	490	495
Business, management and public administration	405	130	280	6,515	2,495	4,025
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	10	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	85	25	55	465	75	390
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	325	105	225	6,030	2,410	3,620
Physical and life sciences and technologies	65	30	30	1,290	700	595
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	45	25	25	795	400	395
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	10	0	240	125	120
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	200	175	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	45	0	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	30	20	15	965	590	370
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	15	10	0	785	540	245
25. Library science	10	0	10	105	10	100
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	10	0	70	40	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	505	475	30	7,330	6,825	505
04. Architecture and related services	0	10	0	105	75	25
14. Engineering	30	30	0	675	550	125
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	95	80	15	1,280	1,105	170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	170	165	10	2,105	2,060	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	145	135	10	2,150	2,070	85
48. Precision production	60	60	0	1,010	965	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	105	80	25	1,375	990	385
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	10	10	1,065	790	280
03. Natural resources and conservation	95	75	15	305	205	105
Health and related fields	475	60	415	6,790	1,420	5,370
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	15	10	10	520	250	275
51. Health professions and related programs	460	55	405	6,145	1,085	5,060
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	125	85	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	215	90	120	2,525	1,180	1,345
12. Personal and culinary services	95	20	70	1,560	445	1,120
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	75	40	40	705	490	210
49. Transportation and materials moving	45	35	10	240	230	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	6,320	2,985	3,330	91,855	45,265	46,585
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,255	1,590	1,670	44,810	22,420	22,390
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,065	1,400	1,665	47,040	22,845	24,195
Location of study inside Canada	2,790	1,290	1,495	41,300	19,890	21,410
Same as province or territory of residence	2,340	1,085	1,255	34,170	16,310	17,860
Different than province or territory of residence	450	210	245	7,135	3,580	3,555
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	275	105	165	5,740	2,955	2,785
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	205	75	130	1,930	1,010	925
Philippines	15	10	10	745	305	435
India	0	0	0	230	110	120
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	10	590	330	255
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	100	55	50
France	0	0	0	55	20	35
Other	40	20	20	2,090	1,130	965
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	3,950	1,880	2,070	59,285	29,520	29,760
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,640	855	785	23,915	12,425	11,485
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,310	1,025	1,285	35,375	17,095	18,275
Location of study inside Canada	2,115	960	1,150	31,090	14,975	16,125
Same as province or territory of residence	1,770	805	960	25,915	12,420	13,495
Different than province or territory of residence	350	155	190	5,180	2,555	2,625
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	195	60	135	4,280	2,125	2,155
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	145	35	105	1,310	625	685
Philippines	15	10	10	695	280	415
India	0	0	0	205	95	110
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	320	180	140
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	85	50	40
France	0	0	0	55	20	35
Other	35	20	20	1,610	885	730
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	6,320	2,985	3,330	91,850	45,265	46,590
In the labour force	3,870	1,840	2,030	63,240	33,530	29,710
Employed	3,595	1,695	1,900	59,325	31,340	27,990
Unemployed	275	145	130	3,915	2,195	1,720
Not in the labour force	2,445	1,145	1,305	28,610	11,730	16,875
Participation rate	61.2	61.6	61.0	68.9	74.1	63.8
Employment rate	56.9	56.8	57.1	64.6	69.2	60.1
Unemployment rate	7.1	7.9	6.4	6.2	6.5	5.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	6,315	2,990	3,330	91,855	45,265	46,590
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,255	1,055	1,200	25,635	10,425	15,220
Worked	4,060	1,935	2,130	66,210	34,845	31,370
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,915	930	990	32,790	19,315	13,475
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,145	1,005	1,140	33,425	15,525	17,900
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.8	39.7	41.8	42.8	43.5	42.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	3,865	1,840	2,030	63,240	33,530	29,710
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	50	35	20	790	365	430
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	3,815	1,805	2,010	62,450	33,170	29,280
Employee	3,580	1,665	1,915	55,255	28,690	26,565
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	235	145	95	7,195	4,480	2,715
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	3,870	1,840	2,025	63,240	33,535	29,710
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	55	30	15	795	365	425
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	3,820	1,805	2,010	62,450	33,170	29,280
0 Management occupations	325	180	145	6,830	4,465	2,365
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	575	150	425	8,375	2,175	6,200
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	135	115	20	2,895	2,245	650
3 Health occupations	350	45	305	5,275	985	4,290
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	630	210	415	7,395	2,535	4,865
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	75	25	50	1,300	535	770
6 Sales and service occupations	1,005	405	600	14,475	6,035	8,440
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	565	545	20	10,910	10,300	615
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	110	85	20	2,340	1,900	435
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	55	50	10	2,650	1,995	655
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	3,870	1,840	2,030	63,240	33,530	29,710
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	50	35	20	790	360	430
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	3,820	1,805	2,015	62,450	33,170	29,280
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	35	30	10	3,065	2,165	895
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	115	95	15	1,070	990	75
22 Utilities	45	45	0	360	305	55
23 Construction	230	210	20	5,755	5,075	685
31-33 Manufacturing	130	105	25	4,950	3,735	1,210
41 Wholesale trade	50	40	10	1,980	1,520	455
44-45 Retail trade	625	275	345	7,965	3,735	4,235
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	180	145	40	2,365	1,850	510
51 Information and cultural industries	65	30	35	735	355	385
52 Finance and insurance	75	30	40	1,755	585	1,175
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	25	20	10	890	490	400
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	120	55	65	2,830	1,415	1,415
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	60	20	40
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	120	80	40	2,385	1,415	970
61 Educational services	390	115	275	5,585	1,965	3,625
62 Health care and social assistance	760	135	625	8,565	1,495	7,065
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	35	15	20	1,140	600	535
72 Accommodation and food services	355	160	195	4,655	2,010	2,645
81 Other services (except public administration)	145	60	90	2,985	1,460	1,520
91 Public administration	300	160	140	3,365	1,980	1,385
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	3,600	1,700	1,900	59,330	31,335	27,990
Worked at home	75	35	40	4,375	2,155	2,220
Worked outside Canada	30	10	20	125	105	25
No fixed workplace address	345	285	60	7,940	6,020	1,915
Worked at usual place	3,150	1,370	1,780	46,890	23,060	23,835
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	3,150	1,370	1,780	46,890	23,055	23,835
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,735	1,105	1,635	35,715	16,805	18,915
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	310	200	100	9,170	5,010	4,165
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	100	55	45	1,640	945	695
Commute to a different province or territory	0	10	0	360	300	55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	3,490	1,655	1,845	54,825	29,080	25,750
Car, truck, van - as a driver	2,710	1,260	1,450	46,615	25,160	21,455
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	260	130	125	3,110	1,395	1,715
Public transit	30	25	0	1,580	615	965
Walked	415	175	235	2,195	965	1,230
Bicycle	35	35	0	750	565	190
Other method	40	25	20	575	380	195
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	3,495	1,655	1,840	54,825	29,075	25,750
Less than 15 minutes	2,560	1,080	1,480	26,430	13,110	13,325
15 to 29 minutes	455	250	210	21,315	11,630	9,685
30 to 44 minutes	185	110	80	4,160	2,420	1,740
45 to 59 minutes	115	85	35	1,255	715	535
60 minutes and over	175	135	45	1,660	1,195	470
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	3,495	1,655	1,840	54,825	29,080	25,745
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	230	175	55	3,180	2,290	890
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	525	305	220	9,305	6,250	3,060
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	960	505	455	17,390	9,785	7,605
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,000	345	655	10,590	4,300	6,285
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	285	110	180	5,395	2,180	3,220
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	495	210	280	8,960	4,275	4,690
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	4,210	2,020	2,195	68,155	35,765	32,390
Single responses	4,180	2,020	2,165	67,945	35,710	32,235
Official languages	4,180	2,020	2,165	67,740	35,570	32,175
English	4,170	2,010	2,160	67,625	35,515	32,110
French	15	10	0	115	55	60
Non-official languages	0	0	0	205	140	65
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	200	130	65
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	25	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	25	25	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	15	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	135	80	50
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	40	25	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	20	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	80	40	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	75	45	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	25	20	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	0	30	210	60	155
English and French	0	0	0	70	30	45
English and non-official language	20	0	25	130	30	100
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	4,210	2,020	2,190	68,155	35,765	32,395
None	4,135	1,985	2,145	66,485	34,865	31,615
English	0	0	10	195	100	95
French	20	10	20	340	145	195
Non-official language	50	25	30	1,110	645	465
Aboriginal	40	20	20	90	30	65
Non-Aboriginal	15	10	10	1,015	610	400
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	10	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	7,470	3,595	3,880	112,435	55,865	56,565
Non-movers	6,475	3,100	3,370	93,620	46,215	47,405
Movers	1,005	490	510	18,815	9,650	9,155
Non-migrants	690	315	370	11,490	5,935	5,555
Migrants	310	170	140	7,325	3,720	3,605
Internal migrants	295	160	135	6,350	3,210	3,140
Intraprovincial migrants	230	120	115	5,095	2,580	2,510
Interprovincial migrants	60	50	15	1,250	630	625
External migrants	15	10	10	980	510	465
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	7,200	3,475	3,725	106,180	52,700	53,480
Non-movers	4,840	2,320	2,520	58,540	28,660	29,880
Movers	2,355	1,160	1,200	47,640	24,040	23,600
Non-migrants	1,525	760	765	25,320	12,890	12,430
Migrants	835	395	440	22,315	11,145	11,170
Internal migrants	775	380	390	18,470	9,130	9,345
Intraprovincial migrants	590	285	305	13,235	6,615	6,620
Interprovincial migrants	180	95	85	5,235	2,520	2,720
External migrants	65	20	45	3,845	2,015	1,830