Census Profile, 2016 Census
Manitou Rapids 11, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Ontario and Brampton Centre [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Manitou Rapids 11, IRI Ontario [Census subdivision]			Brampton Centre Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Manitou Rapids 11, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Manitou Rapids 11, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Brampton Centre [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	283	...	...	102,270	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	314	...	...	103,122	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-9.9	...	...	-0.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	103	...	...	35,417	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	96	...	...	34,096	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	12.5	...	...	2,340.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	22.71	...	...	43.70	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	285	150	135	102,270	50,105	52,165
0 to 14 years	80	50	30	18,645	9,520	9,125
0 to 4 years	25	15	10	6,020	3,110	2,915
5 to 9 years	40	25	15	6,385	3,255	3,130
10 to 14 years	20	15	10	6,240	3,155	3,085
15 to 64 years	170	85	85	69,690	34,170	35,525
15 to 19 years	20	15	5	6,690	3,485	3,205
20 to 24 years	20	5	15	7,155	3,715	3,435
25 to 29 years	20	10	5	6,915	3,435	3,475
30 to 34 years	20	10	10	7,190	3,365	3,830
35 to 39 years	10	10	5	6,990	3,265	3,725
40 to 44 years	20	10	10	6,870	3,260	3,610
45 to 49 years	15	10	5	7,200	3,455	3,745
50 to 54 years	10	5	5	7,900	3,925	3,975
55 to 59 years	20	15	10	7,135	3,560	3,570
60 to 64 years	10	5	10	5,650	2,695	2,950
65 years and over	35	15	20	13,930	6,415	7,515
65 to 69 years	20	5	15	4,900	2,295	2,605
70 to 74 years	5	0	5	3,790	1,780	2,015
75 to 79 years	0	0	0	2,620	1,185	1,435
80 to 84 years	5	5	0	1,570	740	835
85 years and over	5	0	5	1,045	415	630
85 to 89 years	0	0	5	765	330	435
90 to 94 years	0	0	0	235	70	165
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	45	15	25
100 years and over	0	0	0	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	28.1	33.3	22.2	18.2	19.0	17.5
15 to 64 years	59.6	56.7	63.0	68.1	68.2	68.1
65 years and over	12.3	10.0	14.8	13.6	12.8	14.4
85 years and over	1.8	0.0	3.7	1.0	0.8	1.2
Average age of the population	32.9	30.6	35.4	38.6	37.9	39.3
Median age of the population	30.2	28.0	33.1	38.2	37.4	39.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	95	...	...	34,100	...	...
Single-detached house	70	...	...	10,860	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	8,280	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	20	...	...	14,950	...	...
Semi-detached house	10	...	...	5,455	...	...
Row house	15	...	...	5,000	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	1,545	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	2,950	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	95	...	...	34,095	...	...
1 person	25	...	...	6,125	...	...
2 persons	25	...	...	9,195	...	...
3 persons	15	...	...	6,900	...	...
4 persons	5	...	...	6,545	...	...
5 or more persons	20	...	...	5,325	...	...
Number of persons in private households	285	...	...	101,930	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	200	100	105	83,620	40,585	43,040
Married or living common law	85	45	45	45,430	22,680	22,750
Married	50	25	25	40,290	20,125	20,165
Living common law	35	15	15	5,140	2,550	2,590
Not married and not living common law	115	55	60	38,195	17,905	20,290
Never married	80	50	40	25,925	13,865	12,060
Separated	5	0	5	2,915	1,145	1,775
Divorced	15	10	10	5,400	2,075	3,325
Widowed	10	0	15	3,950	830	3,120
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	75	...	...	29,045	...	...
2 persons	35	...	...	11,945	...	...
3 persons	15	...	...	7,515	...	...
4 persons	5	...	...	6,655	...	...
5 or more persons	15	...	...	2,935	...	...
Average size of census families	3.3	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	70	...	...	29,045	...	...
Total couple families	40	...	...	22,065	...	...
Married couples	25	...	...	19,500	...	...
Common-law couples	15	...	...	2,565	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	30	...	...	6,980	...	...
Female parent	25	...	...	5,810	...	...
Male parent	5	...	...	1,175	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	40	...	...	22,065	...	...
Couples without children	15	...	...	7,985	...	...
Couples with children	30	...	...	14,075	...	...
1 child	10	...	...	5,500	...	...
2 children	10	...	...	5,895	...	...
3 or more children	15	...	...	2,680	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	25	...	...	6,985	...	...
1 child	20	...	...	3,960	...	...
2 children	10	...	...	2,010	...	...
3 or more children	5	...	...	1,015	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	50	30	25	13,285	6,540	6,745
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	95	...	...	34,100	...	...
One-census-family households	60	...	...	24,560	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	15	...	...	6,400	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	45	...	...	18,160	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	5	...	...	2,155	...	...
Non-census-family households	30	...	...	7,380	...	...
One-person households	25	...	...	6,125	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	0	...	...	1,255	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	285	145	135	102,055	49,915	52,145
English only	280	150	130	93,960	46,605	47,350
French only	0	0	0	90	45	50
English and French	0	0	0	5,120	2,210	2,905
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	2,885	1,050	1,840
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	285	150	135	102,055	49,910	52,145
English	280	150	135	97,535	48,115	49,415
French	0	0	0	1,090	500	590
English and French	0	0	0	585	270	320
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	2,840	1,025	1,815
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	0	0	0	1,385	635	755
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.0	0.0	0.0	1.4	1.3	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	285	145	135	102,055	49,910	52,145
Single responses	250	135	120	97,545	47,710	49,835
Official languages	215	120	95	61,495	30,245	31,250
English	215	120	100	60,480	29,775	30,705
French	0	0	0	1,015	465	550
Non-official languages	35	10	25	36,050	17,465	18,585
Aboriginal languages	35	10	20	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	35	15	20	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	36,040	17,460	18,585
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,420	710	710
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Somali	0	0	0	55	30	25
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,345	670	670
Amharic	0	0	0	45	25	20
Arabic	0	0	0	910	455	455
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	205	100	105
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	30	15	20
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	110	60	55
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	5	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	925	440	490
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	895	425	470
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	3,035	1,280	1,755
Bikol	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	120	55	65
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	35	10	20
Ilocano	0	0	0	135	55	75
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	60	25	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	45	25	25
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	2,585	1,085	1,505
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	125	60	65
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	25	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	25	35
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	1,850	935	915
Kannada	0	0	0	60	30	30
Malayalam	0	0	0	315	160	160
Tamil	0	0	0	1,185	590	595
Telugu	0	0	0	280	145	135
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	25,970	12,790	13,180
Albanian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Armenian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,805	860	945
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,790	845	940
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	25	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	50	25	20
Croatian	0	0	0	160	75	80
Czech	0	0	0	50	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	75	45	35
Polish	0	0	0	890	410	475
Russian	0	0	0	175	75	100
Serbian	0	0	0	155	75	75
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slovak	0	0	0	40	20	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	5	20
Ukrainian	0	0	0	105	55	55
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	675	320	360
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dutch	0	0	0	155	75	80
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	0	0	0	475	220	255
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	165	80	85
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	16,410	8,200	8,215
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	15,550	7,760	7,785
Bengali	0	0	0	485	250	235
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,805	895	905
Hindi	0	0	0	1,845	915	930
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	5
Konkani	0	0	0	60	25	35
Marathi	0	0	0	155	80	75
Nepali	0	0	0	165	70	95
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	6,805	3,440	3,370
Sindhi	0	0	0	75	35	40
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	315	155	160
Urdu	0	0	0	3,830	1,885	1,940
Iranian languages	0	0	0	820	415	405
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	200	105	95
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	605	295	305
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	6,815	3,290	3,525
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	1,265	640	625
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,845	915	925
Romanian	0	0	0	170	75	95
Spanish	0	0	0	3,535	1,650	1,885
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	35	10	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	95	45	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	910	420	490
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	440	215	230
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	30	10	25
Ewe	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	65	35	30
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	75	30	50
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	145	75	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	35	50
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,200	540	660
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,140	505	635
Cantonese	0	0	0	590	260	325
Hakka	0	0	0	35	20	20
Mandarin	0	0	0	405	180	230
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	45	20	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	20	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	60	35	25
Burmese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	115	45	70
Lao	0	0	0	95	35	60
Thai	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkish	0	0	0	65	35	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	225	115	110
Estonian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Finnish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	195	95	95
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	25	15
Multiple responses	30	15	15	4,515	2,205	2,305
English and French	0	0	0	255	125	135
English and non-official language	35	20	20	4,070	2,000	2,070
French and non-official language	0	0	0	80	35	50
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	105	45	55
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	285	150	135	102,055	49,910	52,140
Single responses	270	140	125	91,175	44,550	46,625
Official languages	270	140	125	71,015	34,865	36,155
English	270	140	125	70,575	34,660	35,915
French	0	0	0	445	205	240
Non-official languages	0	0	0	20,155	9,685	10,475
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20,160	9,685	10,475
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	755	355	400
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	730	345	385
Amharic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Arabic	0	0	0	480	230	250
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	160	75	90
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	5	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	25	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	5	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	655	310	345
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	640	305	335
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,280	595	685
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	55	25	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	50	25	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	20	15	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,125	520	605
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	70	35	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	20	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	1,140	560	575
Kannada	0	0	0	30	15	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	165	80	80
Tamil	0	0	0	795	390	405
Telugu	0	0	0	150	75	75
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	14,815	7,150	7,665
Albanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	775	370	405
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	775	370	400
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Croatian	0	0	0	55	20	30
Czech	0	0	0	20	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Polish	0	0	0	395	190	205
Russian	0	0	0	110	55	50
Serbian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	15	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	55	20	35
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	45	15	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	55	25	35
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10,670	5,220	5,450
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10,065	4,930	5,130
Bengali	0	0	0	300	160	145
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,155	560	595
Hindi	0	0	0	1,000	480	520
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	20	5	10
Marathi	0	0	0	80	45	40
Nepali	0	0	0	100	45	60
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	4,670	2,320	2,350
Sindhi	0	0	0	40	20	20
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	160	75	85
Urdu	0	0	0	2,535	1,225	1,305
Iranian languages	0	0	0	585	280	305
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	155	80	80
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	420	195	225
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	3,230	1,500	1,730
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	345	150	190
Portuguese	0	0	0	800	375	425
Romanian	0	0	0	75	35	35
Spanish	0	0	0	2,015	945	1,075
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	10	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	55	30	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	380	180	205
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	235	110	130
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	20	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	50	25	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	785	365	420
Chinese languages	0	0	0	750	345	410
Cantonese	0	0	0	385	175	210
Hakka	0	0	0	15	5	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	290	135	155
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Burmese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Lao	0	0	0	35	15	25
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	40	15	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Turkish	0	0	0	35	20	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	75	35	35
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Multiple responses	15	10	10	10,880	5,365	5,515
English and French	0	0	5	210	100	105
English and non-official language	10	5	5	10,490	5,185	5,300
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	10	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	150	60	85
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	280	150	135	102,055	49,915	52,145
None	250	135	115	81,940	40,085	41,855
English	0	0	0	8,550	4,265	4,280
French	0	0	0	705	285	420
Non-official language	35	10	20	10,475	5,100	5,380
Aboriginal	35	15	20	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	10,475	5,095	5,375
English and French	0	0	0	45	15	25
English and non-official language	0	0	0	225	115	110
French and non-official language	5	0	0	105	40	60
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	200	95	100	83,295	40,345	42,955
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	185	90	95	78,565	38,155	40,405
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	18,400	18,912	18,304	30,090	35,025	26,071
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	185	85	100	78,570	38,160	40,415
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	18,400	18,912	18,304	27,858	31,897	24,663
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	140	70	70	68,165	34,430	33,735
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	15,072	15,008	15,456	29,847	35,257	24,877
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	170	80	90	58,245	25,655	32,585
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,736	5,083	8,352	3,475	1,370	5,515
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	120	60	60	59,170	30,675	28,500
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	15,072	15,008	15,328	32,212	36,995	28,075
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	200	100	100	83,140	40,155	42,985
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	185	85	100	78,555	38,000	40,560
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,652	22,532	24,646	36,734	41,605	32,171
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	185	90	100	78,570	37,995	40,570
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,316	22,049	24,441	31,803	35,421	28,415
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	145	70	75	68,275	34,330	33,940
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	20,715	19,864	21,554	36,269	41,596	30,880
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	170	80	90	57,940	25,320	32,620
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,557	7,034	9,944	7,070	6,040	7,870
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	125	65	60	59,085	30,635	28,450
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	20,604	19,531	21,695	37,651	42,292	32,654
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	205	100	100	83,145	40,160	42,985
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	45	20	30	28,030	15,755	12,270
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	34,112	34,176	32,768	48,071	51,964	43,776
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	35,284	34,527	35,798	53,011	56,865	48,062
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	68.6	72.6	65.6	85.7	90.2	80.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	56.5	62.6	52.8	76.8	81.3	71.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	33.2	29.5	36.3	14.3	9.8	19.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	200	95	105	83,295	40,340	42,950
Without total income	15	10	5	4,725	2,185	2,545
With total income	185	85	95	78,570	38,160	40,405
Percentage with total income	92.5	89.5	90.5	94.3	94.6	94.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	50	25	25	13,200	5,780	7,420
$10,000 to $19,999	45	20	20	14,440	5,910	8,525
$20,000 to $29,999	30	15	15	11,525	4,995	6,525
$30,000 to $39,999	25	20	10	9,880	4,565	5,310
$40,000 to $49,999	5	5	5	8,960	4,380	4,585
$50,000 to $59,999	15	0	10	6,485	3,565	2,920
$60,000 to $69,999	5	5	0	4,680	2,735	1,940
$70,000 to $79,999	0	0	0	3,200	2,050	1,150
$80,000 to $89,999	0	0	0	2,125	1,395	730
$90,000 to $99,999	0	0	0	1,440	905	540
$100,000 and over	0	0	0	2,635	1,875	760
$100,000 to $149,999	0	0	0	2,075	1,470	605
$150,000 and over	5	0	5	560	405	155
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	200	100	100	83,295	40,340	42,955
Without after-tax income	15	10	5	4,725	2,185	2,540
With after-tax income	185	90	95	78,575	38,155	40,415
Percentage with after-tax income	92.5	90.0	95.0	94.3	94.6	94.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	55	20	30	13,355	5,835	7,525
$10,000 to $19,999	50	20	25	15,055	6,190	8,865
$20,000 to $29,999	35	15	20	13,485	5,965	7,520
$30,000 to $39,999	25	15	10	11,985	5,700	6,285
$40,000 to $49,999	10	5	0	9,790	5,190	4,600
$50,000 to $59,999	10	5	10	6,355	3,645	2,710
$60,000 to $69,999	5	5	0	3,775	2,420	1,355
$70,000 to $79,999	0	0	0	2,145	1,375	770
$80,000 and over	0	0	0	2,625	1,835	785
$80,000 to $89,999	0	0	0	1,155	770	380
$90,000 to $99,999	0	0	0	540	385	150
$100,000 and over	0	0	0	930	680	250
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	200	100	100	83,295	40,345	42,955
Without employment income	75	35	40	24,125	9,670	14,455
With employment income	120	60	60	59,165	30,670	28,500
Percentage with employment income	60.0	60.0	60.0	71.0	76.0	66.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	35	15	15	7,395	3,395	4,000
$5,000 to $9,999	10	5	5	4,875	2,165	2,715
$10,000 to $19,999	25	10	15	8,380	3,975	4,405
$20,000 to $29,999	20	10	15	7,260	3,370	3,890
$30,000 to $39,999	15	10	5	7,245	3,485	3,760
$40,000 to $49,999	5	5	0	7,025	3,535	3,490
$50,000 to $59,999	10	5	5	5,355	3,035	2,325
$60,000 to $69,999	0	0	0	3,745	2,325	1,420
$70,000 to $79,999	0	0	0	2,690	1,790	900
$80,000 and over	0	0	0	5,200	3,600	1,600
$80,000 to $89,999	0	0	0	1,815	1,225	595
$90,000 to $99,999	0	0	0	1,245	790	455
$100,000 and over	5	0	0	2,140	1,585	550
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	95	...	...	34,100	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	35,072	...	...	74,110	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	34,304	...	...	65,808	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	30	...	...	6,125	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	18,240	...	...	40,997	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	18,240	...	...	36,286	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	70	...	...	27,970	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	52,864	...	...	83,200	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	52,864	...	...	73,901	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	95	...	...	34,105	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	45,579	...	...	84,618	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	44,932	...	...	73,270	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	30	...	...	6,170	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	21,734	...	...	47,093	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	21,734	...	...	39,631	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	70	...	...	27,940	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	54,910	...	...	92,899	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	54,010	...	...	80,694	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	95	...	...	34,095	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	350	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	290	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	10	...	...	520	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	10	...	...	815	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	5	...	...	1,045	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	5	...	...	1,100	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	5	...	...	1,270	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	5	...	...	1,420	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	5	...	...	1,410	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	0	...	...	1,545	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	10	...	...	3,005	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5	...	...	3,095	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	5	...	...	2,745	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	0	...	...	2,570	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	0	...	...	2,295	...	...
$100,000 and over	5	...	...	10,625	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5	...	...	4,355	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	0	...	...	2,675	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	0	...	...	2,410	...	...
$200,000 and over	5	...	...	1,190	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	95	...	...	34,095	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	370	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	300	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	10	...	...	525	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	10	...	...	845	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	10	...	...	1,150	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	5	...	...	1,235	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	10	...	...	1,495	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	5	...	...	1,650	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	0	...	...	1,785	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	0	...	...	1,855	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	10	...	...	3,765	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	10	...	...	3,465	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	5	...	...	3,145	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	0	...	...	2,710	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	5	...	...	2,260	...	...
$100,000 and over	5	...	...	7,535	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5	...	...	3,800	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	0	...	...	1,890	...	...
$150,000 and over	5	...	...	1,845	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	70	...	...	27,350	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	51,648	...	...	80,947	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	51,648	...	...	72,162	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.6	...	...	3.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	10	...	...	6,135	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	73,048	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	64,595	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	25	...	...	14,130	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	59,008	...	...	94,711	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	58,752	...	...	83,899	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	5.2	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	25	...	...	6,000	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	30,656	...	...	59,179	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	30,656	...	...	54,026	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.2	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	70	...	...	27,365	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	52,894	...	...	90,539	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	52,025	...	...	78,664	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	15	...	...	6,210	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	49,934	...	...	81,967	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	48,655	...	...	69,977	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	25	...	...	14,055	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	61,587	...	...	104,536	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	61,213	...	...	90,613	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	25	...	...	6,050	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	36,061	...	...	65,832	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	35,564	...	...	58,882	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	35	20	15	9,595	5,050	4,545
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	18,368	22,688	0	35,892	39,356	32,293
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	18,368	22,688	0	32,381	34,656	29,676
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	35	20	15	9,675	5,115	4,555
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	21,996	24,024	18,447	42,162	45,253	38,689
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	21,932	23,923	18,447	35,755	37,806	33,451
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	285	145	135	101,930	49,855	52,070
In the bottom half of the distribution	250	130	120	58,455	27,920	30,535
In the bottom decile	95	50	45	9,440	4,470	4,965
In the second decile	60	30	30	11,365	5,320	6,050
In the third decile	25	15	10	12,460	5,850	6,605
In the fourth decile	25	15	10	12,590	6,110	6,480
In the fifth decile	40	20	25	12,600	6,160	6,440
In the top half of the distribution	30	15	15	43,475	21,935	21,535
In the sixth decile	15	10	10	11,275	5,635	5,645
In the seventh decile	10	5	0	10,515	5,215	5,300
In the eighth decile	0	0	0	9,660	4,915	4,745
In the ninth decile	5	5	0	7,975	4,060	3,915
In the top decile	0	0	0	4,050	2,110	1,935
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	0	0	0	101,930	49,860	52,070
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	22,525	11,490	11,035
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	7,255	3,750	3,505
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	65,570	31,995	33,575
65 years and over	0	0	0	13,830	6,365	7,460
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	0	0	0	14,340	6,700	7,640
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	5,055	2,605	2,450
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	1,725	890	830
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	7,845	3,555	4,295
65 years and over	0	0	0	1,435	545	895
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	...	...	...	14.1	13.4	14.7
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	22.4	22.7	22.2
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	23.8	23.7	23.7
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	12.0	11.1	12.8
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	10.4	8.6	12.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	0	0	0	11,240	5,315	5,925
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	3,720	1,880	1,840
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	1,305	660	640
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	6,640	3,125	3,515
65 years and over	0	0	0	880	310	570
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	...	...	...	11.0	10.7	11.4
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	16.5	16.4	16.7
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	18.0	17.6	18.3
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	10.1	9.8	10.5
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	6.4	4.9	7.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	285	150	135	101,755	49,745	52,005
Official languages	285	150	135	99,025	48,750	50,270
English	285	145	135	98,945	48,730	50,220
French	0	0	0	5,075	2,250	2,820
Non-official languages	75	35	40	45,820	22,235	23,585
Aboriginal languages	70	30	40	15	10	0
Algonquian languages	70	30	40	15	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	75	35	40	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	75	35	40	0	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	45,805	22,230	23,575
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,720	900	820
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	25	20	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,690	885	805
Amharic	0	0	0	115	70	45
Arabic	0	0	0	1,360	700	660
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	145	80	65
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	50	15	35
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	30	20	10
Maltese	0	0	0	110	65	40
Tigrigna	0	0	0	40	20	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,250	625	630
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,235	610	620
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	3,855	1,585	2,270
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	190	85	105
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	45	10	35
Ilocano	0	0	0	145	55	90
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	85	25	55
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	3,740	1,550	2,190
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	500	245	260
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	25	15	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	140	70	65
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	340	155	185
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	2,690	1,320	1,365
Kannada	0	0	0	135	70	65
Malayalam	0	0	0	455	250	210
Tamil	0	0	0	1,770	830	935
Telugu	0	0	0	520	285	235
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	15	25
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	10	0	32,875	16,215	16,665
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	65	30	40
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,235	1,070	1,160
Baltic languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,215	1,055	1,155
Belarusan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Bosnian	0	0	0	65	35	25
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	15	15
Croatian	0	0	0	300	125	175
Czech	0	0	0	85	45	45
Macedonian	0	0	0	80	30	45
Polish	0	0	0	1,110	550	560
Russian	0	0	0	235	105	135
Serbian	0	0	0	225	115	115
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Slovak	0	0	0	45	15	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	40	15	30
Ukrainian	0	0	0	150	75	75
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	1,020	475	545
Afrikaans	0	0	0	30	0	25
Danish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dutch	0	0	0	180	90	85
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	790	360	430
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	240	115	125
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	20,635	10,235	10,395
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	19,815	9,830	9,990
Bengali	0	0	0	590	310	275
Gujarati	0	0	0	2,470	1,175	1,295
Hindi	0	0	0	7,065	3,615	3,450
Kashmiri	0	0	0	30	10	20
Konkani	0	0	0	70	30	35
Marathi	0	0	0	230	110	125
Nepali	0	0	0	190	100	90
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	9,745	4,890	4,850
Sindhi	0	0	0	85	30	50
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	405	195	215
Urdu	0	0	0	5,570	2,740	2,830
Iranian languages	0	0	0	935	455	480
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pashto	0	0	0	245	130	115
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	745	350	385
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	35	50
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	8,890	4,380	4,515
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	0	0	0	1,850	960	885
Portuguese	0	0	0	2,465	1,180	1,285
Romanian	0	0	0	205	100	105
Spanish	10	0	0	4,615	2,255	2,360
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Japanese	0	0	0	105	45	65
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	35	15	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	1,785	885	900
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	785	380	410
Bamanankan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	60	20	40
Ewe	0	0	0	35	20	15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	25	20	10
Ga	0	0	0	40	20	15
Ganda	0	0	0	15	15	10
Igbo	0	0	0	60	30	25
Lingala	0	0	0	65	25	40
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	30	15	10
Shona	0	0	0	40	15	20
Swahili	0	0	0	210	100	115
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	340	185	160
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	185	105	80
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	110	45	70
American Sign Language	0	0	0	35	10	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	35	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,555	720	835
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,465	665	800
Cantonese	0	0	0	715	335	380
Hakka	0	0	0	55	15	40
Mandarin	0	0	0	735	330	405
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	65	40	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	45	20	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	65	25	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	90	55	40
Burmese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	35	25	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	95	35	60
Lao	0	0	0	75	20	50
Thai	0	0	0	25	15	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	75	25	50
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkish	0	0	0	60	20	40
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	295	155	140
Estonian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Finnish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	250	130	115
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	45	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	0	0	0	101,755	49,750	52,005
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	0	0	0	88,875	43,400	45,475
Canadian citizens aged under 18	0	0	0	20,570	10,505	10,060
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	0	0	0	68,310	32,895	35,415
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	0	12,875	6,345	6,530
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	0	0	0	101,750	49,750	52,010
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	0	0	0	52,380	26,345	26,035
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	0	0	0	47,965	22,655	25,310
Before 1981	0	0	0	11,260	5,220	6,040
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	6,410	3,085	3,320
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	9,825	4,585	5,240
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	13,625	6,320	7,305
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	6,410	3,015	3,395
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	7,215	3,310	3,910
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	6,850	3,445	3,410
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	1,405	750	655
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	0	0	0	47,965	22,650	25,315
Under 5 years	0	0	0	4,085	2,145	1,940
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	8,090	4,035	4,055
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	11,145	4,790	6,355
25 to 44 years	0	0	0	19,930	9,620	10,305
45 years and over	0	0	0	4,720	2,055	2,660
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	47,965	22,650	25,315
Americas	0	0	0	12,880	5,615	7,270
Brazil	0	0	0	75	20	60
Colombia	0	0	0	305	155	150
El Salvador	0	0	0	395	225	165
Guyana	0	0	0	2,445	1,110	1,330
Haiti	0	0	0	50	35	15
Jamaica	0	0	0	4,515	1,860	2,655
Mexico	0	0	0	120	50	70
Peru	0	0	0	135	50	85
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	1,655	680	975
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	525	240	290
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	2,665	1,190	1,480
Europe	0	0	0	8,275	4,005	4,275
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	125	85	45
Croatia	0	0	0	155	50	100
France	0	0	0	80	25	50
Germany	0	0	0	435	195	240
Greece	0	0	0	130	70	65
Hungary	0	0	0	140	90	55
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	105	50	55
Italy	0	0	0	1,020	590	435
Netherlands	0	0	0	145	80	65
Poland	0	0	0	785	385	400
Portugal	0	0	0	1,500	760	750
Romania	0	0	0	190	100	90
Russian Federation	0	0	0	75	20	55
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	140	75	60
Ukraine	0	0	0	90	45	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	2,615	1,135	1,475
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	555	265	295
Africa	0	0	0	2,925	1,450	1,475
Algeria	0	0	0	25	10	15
Egypt	0	0	0	270	125	150
Ethiopia	0	0	0	85	60	30
Kenya	0	0	0	310	145	160
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	550	270	275
Somalia	0	0	0	35	25	15
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	105	45	60
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	1,550	775	775
Asia	0	0	0	23,800	11,560	12,235
Afghanistan	0	0	0	480	205	275
Bangladesh	0	0	0	260	130	130
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	585	255	330
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	125	55	75
India	0	0	0	11,045	5,600	5,445
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	195	105	90
Iraq	0	0	0	435	240	190
Japan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	20	0	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	160	85	75
Pakistan	0	0	0	3,480	1,750	1,730
Philippines	0	0	0	3,695	1,530	2,160
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	1,135	560	575
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	45	20	25
Taiwan	0	0	0	70	20	45
Viet Nam	0	0	0	1,015	510	510
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	1,020	470	550
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	85	30	60
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	6,850	3,440	3,410
Americas	0	0	0	1,290	655	630
Brazil	0	0	0	15	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	70	40	25
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	25	15	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	465	255	215
Mexico	0	0	0	30	0	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	135	75	65
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	30	15	15
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	505	245	265
Europe	0	0	0	185	80	100
France	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	45	30	20
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	105	55	50
Africa	0	0	0	715	395	320
Algeria	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	25	15	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	15	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	115	60	55
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	235	140	90
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	305	160	145
Asia	0	0	0	4,655	2,305	2,355
Afghanistan	0	0	0	115	45	65
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	70	25	50
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	10
India	0	0	0	2,680	1,375	1,305
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	20	15
Iraq	0	0	0	105	55	55
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	30	10	20
Pakistan	0	0	0	625	320	300
Philippines	0	0	0	665	295	370
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	25	0	25
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	160	85	75
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	15	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	60	30	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	280	150	135	101,755	49,750	52,005
First generationCensus data footnote 69	20	10	0	49,720	23,520	26,200
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	25	10	15	29,585	15,075	14,510
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	240	130	110	22,455	11,155	11,300
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	0	0	0	37,515	17,825	19,685
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	15,895	8,090	7,805
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	6,370	4,190	2,175
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	9,525	3,895	5,635
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	16,355	6,895	9,455
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	4,895	2,675	2,220
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	370	165	205
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	285	145	135	101,755	49,750	52,005
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	275	145	135	1,165	585	580
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	270	145	130	1,090	550	540
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	275	140	130	735	390	345
Métis	0	0	0	335	155	185
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	35	10	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	40	25	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	10	0	0	100,585	49,160	51,425
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	285	145	135	101,755	49,750	52,005
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	270	140	125	290	185	110
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	10	0	10	101,465	49,565	51,895
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	285	150	135	101,755	49,750	52,005
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	220	120	100	215	85	130
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	220	120	100	215	85	135
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	220	115	100	195	70	120
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	20	10	15
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	55	25	30	1,665	815	855
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	50	25	30	1,630	795	830
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	55	20	30	1,335	650	685
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	260	140	125
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	10	30
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	40	20	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	10	10	10	99,870	48,855	51,015
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	285	150	135	101,755	49,750	52,005
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	0	0	60,880	29,375	31,505
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	26,630	13,285	13,350
Chinese	0	0	0	1,685	795	890
Black	0	0	0	15,570	7,270	8,300
Filipino	0	0	0	4,955	2,170	2,780
Latin American	0	0	0	3,925	1,900	2,020
Arab	0	0	0	1,060	530	540
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	1,620	795	820
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	925	420	505
Korean	0	0	0	50	30	25
Japanese	0	0	0	155	80	70
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	2,670	1,245	1,420
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	0	1,635	850	785
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	280	145	135	40,870	20,370	20,500
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	285	145	135	101,755	49,750	52,005
North American Aboriginal origins	275	145	130	1,885	895	990
First Nations (North American Indian)	275	140	130	1,565	745	825
Inuit	0	0	0	45	15	35
Métis	0	0	0	305	160	150
Other North American origins	10	0	0	16,250	8,100	8,145
Acadian	0	0	0	80	35	40
American	10	0	0	625	275	350
Canadian	0	0	0	15,700	7,840	7,860
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	115	65	55
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Québécois	0	0	0	40	20	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	15	0
European origins	60	25	35	39,435	19,395	20,040
British Isles origins	15	10	10	21,970	10,680	11,290
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	0	0	0	12,310	5,935	6,375
Irish	10	0	10	8,905	4,235	4,670
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	10	0	0	8,635	4,170	4,465
Welsh	0	0	0	875	425	450
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	1,410	690	725
French origins	10	0	10	4,205	1,930	2,275
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	10	10	10	4,205	1,930	2,275
Western European origins (except French origins)	15	10	10	5,625	2,730	2,890
Austrian	0	0	0	315	160	155
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	140	40	95
Dutch	0	0	0	1,645	750	890
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	0	10	3,790	1,865	1,930
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	0	0	0	150	100	45
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	10	0	0	755	400	355
Danish	0	0	0	195	105	95
Finnish	0	0	0	150	80	75
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	15	15
Norwegian	0	0	0	160	100	60
Swedish	10	0	0	195	105	95
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	50	15	40
Eastern European origins	15	15	10	4,965	2,430	2,535
Bulgarian	0	0	0	95	60	35
Byelorussian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Czech	0	0	0	230	130	100
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	60	25	30
Estonian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Hungarian	0	0	0	700	395	305
Latvian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	110	70	45
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	2,280	1,115	1,170
Romanian	0	0	0	420	200	215
Russian	10	0	0	360	150	210
Slovak	0	0	0	105	35	70
Ukrainian	15	10	0	1,060	505	560
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	10	10	0	12,860	6,545	6,315
Albanian	0	0	0	75	50	30
Bosnian	0	0	0	115	65	45
Catalan	0	0	0	30	10	15
Croatian	0	0	0	420	220	200
Cypriot	0	0	0	15	15	0
Greek	0	0	0	600	300	305
Italian	0	0	0	4,795	2,545	2,255
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	205	95	105
Maltese	0	0	0	450	250	195
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	4,465	2,190	2,270
Serbian	0	0	0	280	165	115
Sicilian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	90	40	50
Spanish	0	0	0	2,150	1,045	1,100
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	120	60	55
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	0	0	0	245	95	145
Basque	0	0	0	15	10	0
Jewish	0	0	0	90	20	75
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	120	65	60
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	13,245	5,985	7,260
Antiguan	0	0	0	45	30	15
Bahamian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	485	235	255
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Carib	0	0	0	65	25	40
Cuban	0	0	0	255	120	135
Dominican	0	0	0	170	85	85
Grenadian	0	0	0	470	205	265
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	130	55	75
Jamaican	0	0	0	8,725	3,915	4,810
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	20	15	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	170	80	90
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	1,670	775	890
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	315	125	190
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	1,685	715	970
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	330	160	175
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	5,805	2,785	3,020
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	225	110	110
Arawak	0	0	0	10	10	10
Argentinian	0	0	0	210	115	95
Belizean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	55	25	25
Brazilian	0	0	0	80	35	45
Chilean	0	0	0	345	145	205
Colombian	0	0	0	420	195	220
Costa Rican	0	0	0	70	35	35
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	625	310	315
Guatemalan	0	0	0	415	215	200
Guyanese	0	0	0	1,905	865	1,040
Hispanic	0	0	0	95	45	50
Honduran	0	0	0	90	60	30
Maya	0	0	0	30	15	10
Mexican	0	0	0	240	125	110
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	95	45	50
Panamanian	0	0	0	65	45	25
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	270	120	150
Salvadorean	0	0	0	560	315	250
Uruguayan	0	0	0	155	90	70
Venezuelan	0	0	0	130	50	75
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	280	140	140
African origins	10	0	0	5,815	2,915	2,895
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	2,350	1,240	1,105
Akan	0	0	0	60	30	25
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	95	55	35
Beninese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	20	0	10
Cameroonian	0	0	0	60	40	20
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	100	55	40
Edo	0	0	0	40	10	25
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gambian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Ghanaian	0	0	0	1,160	590	570
Guinean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ibo	0	0	0	75	55	15
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Liberian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Malinké	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	655	335	320
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	30	15	10
Togolese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	130	60	70
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	100	55	45
North African origins	0	0	0	460	225	235
Algerian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	355	185	175
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	45	15	30
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	20	10	10
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	745	430	315
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	90	55	35
Ethiopian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	160	90	70
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	115	55	55
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	45	35	10
South African	0	0	0	90	55	35
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ugandan	0	0	0	20	20	10
Zambian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	40	20	20
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other African origins	0	0	0	2,375	1,075	1,300
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	330	125	210
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	2,080	980	1,105
Asian origins	0	0	0	39,315	19,240	20,075
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	2,670	1,385	1,285
Afghan	0	0	0	780	365	415
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	195	100	95
Armenian	0	0	0	95	45	45
Assyrian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	0	15
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	335	200	135
Iraqi	0	0	0	325	175	145
Israeli	0	0	0	20	10	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	45	20	20
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	395	230	170
Palestinian	0	0	0	165	80	85
Pashtun	0	0	0	10	10	10
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	105	35	70
Tajik	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	0	0	0	105	40	65
Turkmen	0	0	0	25	25	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	10	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	90	55	40
South Asian origins	0	0	0	27,275	13,490	13,785
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	250	140	110
Bengali	0	0	0	120	75	50
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	20,230	10,120	10,110
Goan	0	0	0	60	20	35
Gujarati	0	0	0	160	85	85
Kashmiri	0	0	0	40	25	15
Nepali	0	0	0	160	90	70
Pakistani	0	0	0	3,665	1,785	1,880
Punjabi	0	0	0	1,790	900	900
Sinhalese	0	0	0	120	45	75
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	1,260	575	680
Tamil	0	0	0	385	195	190
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	1,315	615	700
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	9,720	4,515	5,210
Burmese	0	0	0	55	15	40
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese	0	0	0	2,835	1,340	1,495
Filipino	0	0	0	5,395	2,425	2,965
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Japanese	0	0	0	220	115	100
Karen	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korean	0	0	0	80	45	30
Laotian	0	0	0	135	55	80
Malaysian	0	0	0	55	20	35
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Singaporean	0	0	0	40	20	15
Taiwanese	0	0	0	40	15	25
Thai	0	0	0	50	20	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	40	30	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,395	700	700
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	50	20	30
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	300	155	145
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	300	155	150
Oceania origins	0	0	0	95	55	40
Australian	0	0	0	30	15	15
New Zealander	0	0	0	15	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	55	30	20
Fijian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	95	...	...	34,105	...	...
Owner	35	...	...	24,170	...	...
Renter	20	...	...	9,935	...	...
Band housing	45	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	95	...	...	34,105	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	7,415	...	...
Not condominium	95	...	...	26,690	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	95	...	...	34,105	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	80	...	...
1 bedroom	20	...	...	2,925	...	...
2 bedrooms	30	...	...	6,055	...	...
3 bedrooms	25	...	...	14,570	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	20	...	...	10,475	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	95	...	...	34,100	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	40	...	...	8,260	...	...
5 rooms	25	...	...	5,615	...	...
6 rooms	10	...	...	6,450	...	...
7 rooms	10	...	...	5,305	...	...
8 or more rooms	15	...	...	8,470	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.1	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	95	...	...	34,100	...	...
One person or fewer per room	85	...	...	32,390	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	1,710	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	95	...	...	34,105	...	...
Suitable	75	...	...	30,155	...	...
Not suitable	20	...	...	3,955	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	95	...	...	34,105	...	...
1960 or before	0	...	...	1,845	...	...
1961 to 1980	20	...	...	19,190	...	...
1981 to 1990	10	...	...	7,335	...	...
1991 to 2000	20	...	...	2,835	...	...
2001 to 2005	10	...	...	1,285	...	...
2006 to 2010	20	...	...	945	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	0	...	...	670	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	100	...	...	34,105	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	85	...	...	32,070	...	...
Major repairs needed	10	...	...	2,035	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	95	...	...	34,100	...	...
1 household maintainer	75	...	...	19,230	...	...
2 household maintainers	25	...	...	13,090	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	1,790	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	95	...	...	34,100	...	...
15 to 24 years	10	...	...	390	...	...
25 to 34 years	20	...	...	3,955	...	...
35 to 44 years	20	...	...	6,525	...	...
45 to 54 years	15	...	...	8,355	...	...
55 to 64 years	15	...	...	7,045	...	...
65 to 74 years	15	...	...	4,720	...	...
75 to 84 years	0	...	...	2,405	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	705	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	0	...	...	34,085	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	0	...	...	23,240	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	0	...	...	10,840	...	...
30% to less than 100%	0	...	...	9,755	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	24,170	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	0.0	...	...	70.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	0.0	...	...	27.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,535	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,483	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	0	...	...	400,389	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	0	...	...	424,390	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	9,935	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	11.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	0.0	...	...	42.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,282	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,229	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	200	95	100	83,140	40,160	42,985
No certificate, diploma or degree	75	35	40	16,605	8,165	8,440
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	50	20	25	26,965	13,065	13,900
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	75	40	40	39,575	18,925	20,650
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	15	15	0	4,715	3,270	1,445
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	10	10	0	2,600	1,590	1,015
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	10	10	0	2,110	1,680	430
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	35	20	20	16,750	7,195	9,555
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	10	0	1,985	900	1,085
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15	0	15	16,125	7,565	8,565
Bachelor's degree	15	0	10	11,170	5,100	6,070
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	1,150	535	615
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	300	140	160
Master's degree	10	10	0	3,305	1,675	1,630
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	200	115	90
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	130	70	60	55,615	26,820	28,795
No certificate, diploma or degree	35	20	15	7,770	4,090	3,680
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	35	20	20	16,850	8,280	8,570
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	55	35	25	30,995	14,450	16,550
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	10	10	0	3,265	2,245	1,015
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	0	10	0	1,835	1,120	720
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	10	10	0	1,425	1,125	300
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	30	15	15	12,825	5,360	7,460
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	10	1,450	650	805
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15	10	0	13,455	6,190	7,260
Bachelor's degree	10	10	10	9,200	4,155	5,045
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	950	420	525
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	255	100	150
Master's degree	0	0	0	2,910	1,440	1,470
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	145	65	80
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	200	100	105	83,145	40,160	42,985
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	125	55	65	43,565	21,230	22,335
Education	0	0	10	1,685	330	1,350
13. Education	0	0	0	1,685	335	1,350
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	1,245	650	600
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	310	235	70
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	935	410	525
Humanities	10	10	10	2,520	850	1,670
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	155	20	135
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	475	115	360
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	1,310	460	850
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	125	40	85
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	150	105	50
54. History	0	0	0	220	90	120
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	75	10	65
Social and behavioural sciences and law	10	10	0	4,430	1,260	3,165
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	10	10	25	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	10	0	345	135	210
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	1,105	105	1,005
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	795	240	555
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	85	10	75
42. Psychology	10	0	0	575	110	465
45. Social sciences	10	0	0	1,490	655	840
Business, management and public administration	15	0	15	9,395	3,690	5,700
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	35	10	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	705	115	595
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	15	0	10	8,650	3,570	5,080
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	1,755	865	890
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	660	295	360
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	475	225	250
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	0	10
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	475	280	190
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	135	60	75
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	2,295	1,445	850
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	1,945	1,295	645
25. Library science	0	0	0	50	10	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	275	130	145
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	15	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10	10	10	8,310	7,590	725
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	155	135	25
14. Engineering	0	0	0	2,485	2,055	435
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	1,855	1,675	185
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	0	0	1,285	1,255	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	10	0	1,615	1,570	45
48. Precision production	0	0	0	900	895	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	495	295	210
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	385	245	145
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	110	50	65
Health and related fields	0	10	10	5,100	840	4,260
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	320	160	165
51. Health professions and related programs	10	0	10	4,720	650	4,070
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	55	25	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	10	10	10	2,340	1,110	1,230
12. Personal and culinary services	10	0	10	1,290	365	920
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	730	455	275
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	320	290	35
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	130	65	60	55,615	26,820	28,795
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	70	40	35	24,620	12,370	12,250
Education	0	0	0	1,175	225	955
13. Education	0	0	0	1,170	220	950
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	910	425	480
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	195	140	45
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	715	285	430
Humanities	10	0	0	1,965	645	1,315
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	125	25	105
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	365	85	280
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	10	0	1,040	360	680
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	90	25	70
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	100	75	25
54. History	0	0	0	175	70	105
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	60	10	55
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	10	3,485	950	2,535
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	25	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	265	95	170
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	855	80	780
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	660	175	485
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	70	15	55
42. Psychology	10	0	0	455	95	355
45. Social sciences	10	0	0	1,155	485	675
Business, management and public administration	10	0	10	7,740	3,015	4,730
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	10	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	10	0	0	555	90	470
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10	0	10	7,155	2,915	4,245
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	1,405	655	750
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	520	220	305
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	385	165	220
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	385	220	160
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	105	55	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	10	0	0	2,040	1,300	735
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	1,745	1,185	565
25. Library science	0	0	0	30	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	235	105	135
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	25	15	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10	10	0	6,210	5,570	635
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	135	105	25
14. Engineering	0	0	0	2,045	1,655	385
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	0	0	1,360	1,200	160
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	0	0	925	905	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	1,150	1,110	35
48. Precision production	0	0	0	605	595	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10	10	10	390	240	150
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	300	190	110
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	10	0	90	45	40
Health and related fields	10	0	0	3,980	655	3,325
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	225	110	105
51. Health professions and related programs	0	0	0	3,715	520	3,195
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	50	20	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	10	10	10	1,695	770	920
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	0	985	275	710
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	480	275	200
49. Transportation and materials moving	10	0	0	230	215	15
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	200	100	100	83,145	40,155	42,985
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	125	60	65	43,565	21,230	22,335
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	75	40	35	39,575	18,930	20,650
Location of study inside Canada	60	30	35	25,460	11,725	13,740
Same as province or territory of residence	60	30	30	23,850	10,990	12,860
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	1,610	730	880
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	15	10	0	14,115	7,205	6,910
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	10	0	620	305	310
Philippines	0	0	0	1,645	640	1,005
India	0	0	0	5,285	2,750	2,530
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	970	575	390
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	210	90	125
France	0	0	0	45	40	10
Other	0	0	0	5,340	2,805	2,540
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	125	70	60	55,615	26,820	28,795
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	75	35	35	24,620	12,370	12,250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	55	35	25	31,000	14,450	16,550
Location of study inside Canada	50	20	25	19,445	8,715	10,730
Same as province or territory of residence	45	25	20	18,260	8,175	10,085
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	1,180	540	640
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	10	10	0	11,555	5,735	5,820
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	10	0	505	230	275
Philippines	0	0	0	1,470	560	905
India	0	0	0	4,595	2,365	2,230
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	475	280	195
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	195	85	110
France	0	0	0	35	25	10
Other	0	0	0	4,280	2,185	2,095
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	200	100	105	83,145	40,160	42,990
In the labour force	115	55	60	54,710	28,800	25,910
Employed	100	45	55	50,170	26,560	23,610
Unemployed	15	10	10	4,535	2,240	2,295
Not in the labour force	85	40	40	28,435	11,360	17,080
Participation rate	57.5	55.0	57.1	65.8	71.7	60.3
Employment rate	50.0	45.0	52.4	60.3	66.1	54.9
Unemployment rate	13.0	18.2	16.7	8.3	7.8	8.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	200	100	105	83,140	40,160	42,985
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	80	40	45	28,145	11,340	16,805
Worked	120	60	60	54,995	28,820	26,175
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	55	25	30	28,655	16,165	12,490
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	65	40	30	26,335	12,655	13,690
Average weeks worked in reference year	37.5	35.3	39.6	42.6	43.4	41.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	120	55	60	54,710	28,800	25,910
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	1,450	635	820
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	115	55	55	53,255	28,165	25,090
Employee	105	55	55	49,055	25,230	23,825
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	10	10	10	4,200	2,935	1,260
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	115	55	60	54,710	28,800	25,910
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	1,455	635	820
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	115	55	60	53,255	28,165	25,090
0 Management occupations	0	0	0	3,700	2,125	1,575
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10	0	10	9,425	3,280	6,145
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	0	10	0	3,360	2,660	695
3 Health occupations	0	0	0	2,215	260	1,955
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	25	0	15	3,955	850	3,105
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	0	0	10	1,105	550	555
6 Sales and service occupations	20	10	15	12,940	5,440	7,495
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	25	20	10	10,900	9,710	1,190
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	10	10	0	355	285	75
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	15	15	0	5,295	3,000	2,295
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	115	55	60	54,710	28,800	25,910
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	1,450	630	820
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	115	60	55	53,255	28,170	25,090
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	0	0	0	85	55	35
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	0	0	25	20	10
22 Utilities	0	0	0	160	135	30
23 Construction	10	10	0	3,365	2,890	475
31-33 Manufacturing	15	15	0	8,120	5,430	2,690
41 Wholesale trade	0	0	0	3,325	1,990	1,330
44-45 Retail trade	10	10	0	6,480	3,085	3,390
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	10	0	0	6,460	4,325	2,135
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	1,145	660	485
52 Finance and insurance	0	0	0	2,090	860	1,230
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	970	505	470
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	10	0	0	3,200	1,760	1,435
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	80	20	55
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	0	0	10	3,800	2,060	1,740
61 Educational services	10	0	0	2,410	610	1,795
62 Health care and social assistance	20	10	10	4,080	510	3,570
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	10	0	10	730	360	370
72 Accommodation and food services	0	0	10	3,175	1,195	1,980
81 Other services (except public administration)	10	0	0	1,885	975	905
91 Public administration	20	0	10	1,670	710	960
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	100	40	55	50,175	26,560	23,610
Worked at home	0	0	0	1,845	910	935
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	205	135	75
No fixed workplace address	0	10	0	5,910	4,205	1,710
Worked at usual place	90	40	50	42,210	21,320	20,895
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	90	40	50	42,215	21,315	20,895
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	40	20	20	17,980	8,525	9,460
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	45	15	30	12,290	6,355	5,945
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	10	0	0	11,900	6,415	5,480
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	40	25	15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	90	40	55	48,120	25,520	22,600
Car, truck, van - as a driver	55	25	30	34,665	19,860	14,805
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	20	10	10	3,620	1,355	2,270
Public transit	10	10	0	7,840	3,340	4,500
Walked	15	0	10	1,285	565	725
Bicycle	0	0	0	225	200	30
Other method	0	0	0	475	200	275
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	90	45	50	48,125	25,520	22,600
Less than 15 minutes	60	25	30	8,405	3,975	4,435
15 to 29 minutes	20	10	15	16,035	8,675	7,360
30 to 44 minutes	10	0	0	11,995	6,515	5,480
45 to 59 minutes	0	10	0	5,070	2,800	2,265
60 minutes and over	0	0	10	6,615	3,555	3,065
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	90	40	50	48,125	25,520	22,600
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	0	0	0	4,760	3,260	1,505
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	10	0	10	9,545	5,530	4,010
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	20	10	15	10,660	5,100	5,560
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	45	15	30	7,795	3,465	4,330
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	0	0	0	5,280	2,460	2,820
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	0	0	10	10,080	5,705	4,375
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	135	65	70	57,330	29,945	27,385
Single responses	130	65	65	56,140	29,300	26,840
Official languages	125	65	65	55,465	28,965	26,500
English	130	65	65	55,320	28,945	26,375
French	0	0	0	145	20	125
Non-official languages	10	0	0	675	335	340
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	675	335	340
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	0	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	545	275	265
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	20	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	20	0	15
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	355	160	195
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	360	160	200
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	0	20
Hindi	0	0	0	50	10	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	250	130	125
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	25	15	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	165	110	55
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	60	50	15
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	85	45	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	65	40	30
Chinese languages	0	0	0	65	40	25
Cantonese	0	0	0	25	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	35	20	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	0	0	1,190	645	545
English and French	0	0	0	255	130	130
English and non-official language	0	0	0	925	515	410
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	135	65	70	57,330	29,945	27,385
None	130	65	65	54,020	28,225	25,800
English	0	0	0	450	195	255
French	0	0	0	525	195	325
Non-official language	10	0	0	2,295	1,295	1,005
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	2,295	1,300	1,000
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	25	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	280	145	135	100,625	49,215	51,410
Non-movers	250	125	120	87,850	42,995	44,850
Movers	30	20	15	12,780	6,215	6,565
Non-migrants	15	10	10	7,560	3,685	3,880
Migrants	15	10	10	5,220	2,535	2,685
Internal migrants	15	10	10	3,690	1,800	1,890
Intraprovincial migrants	10	10	0	3,335	1,615	1,720
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	355	180	170
External migrants	0	10	0	1,530	735	790
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	255	130	125	95,795	46,735	49,060
Non-movers	190	100	90	58,635	28,600	30,035
Movers	65	35	35	37,160	18,140	19,020
Non-migrants	20	10	15	21,065	10,215	10,850
Migrants	50	30	20	16,100	7,925	8,175
Internal migrants	40	25	20	10,155	4,900	5,255
Intraprovincial migrants	35	15	20	9,410	4,555	4,855
Interprovincial migrants	10	0	0	745	345	400
External migrants	10	0	10	5,940	3,020	2,915