Census Profile, 2016 Census
Manitou Rapids 11, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Ontario and Richmond Hill, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Manitou Rapids 11, IRI Ontario [Census subdivision]			Richmond Hill, T Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Manitou Rapids 11, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Manitou Rapids 11, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Richmond Hill, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	283	...	...	195,022	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	314	...	...	185,541	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-9.9	...	...	5.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	103	...	...	66,465	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	96	...	...	64,116	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	12.5	...	...	1,928.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	22.71	...	...	101.11	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	285	150	135	195,020	94,745	100,280
0 to 14 years	80	50	30	32,565	16,880	15,680
0 to 4 years	25	15	10	8,555	4,385	4,175
5 to 9 years	40	25	15	11,215	5,740	5,475
10 to 14 years	20	15	10	12,790	6,755	6,035
15 to 64 years	170	85	85	134,000	64,840	69,160
15 to 19 years	20	15	5	13,580	7,210	6,365
20 to 24 years	20	5	15	12,465	6,430	6,040
25 to 29 years	20	10	5	10,985	5,540	5,445
30 to 34 years	20	10	10	9,930	4,750	5,180
35 to 39 years	10	10	5	11,270	4,940	6,330
40 to 44 years	20	10	10	15,180	6,770	8,405
45 to 49 years	15	10	5	17,620	8,245	9,375
50 to 54 years	10	5	5	17,100	8,485	8,615
55 to 59 years	20	15	10	14,635	7,080	7,560
60 to 64 years	10	5	10	11,230	5,385	5,850
65 years and over	35	15	20	28,460	13,025	15,435
65 to 69 years	20	5	15	9,875	4,710	5,165
70 to 74 years	5	0	5	6,565	3,035	3,535
75 to 79 years	0	0	0	5,095	2,415	2,680
80 to 84 years	5	5	0	3,555	1,635	1,920
85 years and over	5	0	5	3,365	1,230	2,135
85 to 89 years	0	0	5	2,170	880	1,285
90 to 94 years	0	0	0	925	275	650
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	245	65	180
100 years and over	0	0	0	25	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	28.1	33.3	22.2	16.7	17.8	15.6
15 to 64 years	59.6	56.7	63.0	68.7	68.4	69.0
65 years and over	12.3	10.0	14.8	14.6	13.7	15.4
85 years and over	1.8	0.0	3.7	1.7	1.3	2.1
Average age of the population	32.9	30.6	35.4	40.4	39.4	41.4
Median age of the population	30.2	28.0	33.1	42.4	41.3	43.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	95	...	...	64,120	...	...
Single-detached house	70	...	...	37,645	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	10,555	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	20	...	...	15,915	...	...
Semi-detached house	10	...	...	2,555	...	...
Row house	15	...	...	9,670	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	1,945	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	1,690	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	55	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	95	...	...	64,115	...	...
1 person	25	...	...	10,130	...	...
2 persons	25	...	...	16,175	...	...
3 persons	15	...	...	13,935	...	...
4 persons	5	...	...	14,980	...	...
5 or more persons	20	...	...	8,890	...	...
Number of persons in private households	285	...	...	193,800	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	200	100	105	162,460	77,865	84,595
Married or living common law	85	45	45	100,190	49,740	50,460
Married	50	25	25	95,330	47,310	48,015
Living common law	35	15	15	4,870	2,425	2,440
Not married and not living common law	115	55	60	62,265	28,130	34,140
Never married	80	50	40	44,235	23,295	20,945
Separated	5	0	5	3,210	1,140	2,070
Divorced	15	10	10	7,470	2,415	5,055
Widowed	10	0	15	7,345	1,280	6,070
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	75	...	...	56,545	...	...
2 persons	35	...	...	20,575	...	...
3 persons	15	...	...	15,515	...	...
4 persons	5	...	...	15,910	...	...
5 or more persons	15	...	...	4,540	...	...
Average size of census families	3.3	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	70	...	...	56,545	...	...
Total couple families	40	...	...	48,750	...	...
Married couples	25	...	...	46,320	...	...
Common-law couples	15	...	...	2,435	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	30	...	...	7,795	...	...
Female parent	25	...	...	6,440	...	...
Male parent	5	...	...	1,355	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	40	...	...	48,750	...	...
Couples without children	15	...	...	15,965	...	...
Couples with children	30	...	...	32,785	...	...
1 child	10	...	...	13,040	...	...
2 children	10	...	...	15,350	...	...
3 or more children	15	...	...	4,400	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	25	...	...	7,790	...	...
1 child	20	...	...	4,610	...	...
2 children	10	...	...	2,475	...	...
3 or more children	5	...	...	705	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	50	30	25	18,750	7,320	11,435
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	95	...	...	64,115	...	...
One-census-family households	60	...	...	49,265	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	15	...	...	12,740	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	45	...	...	36,520	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	5	...	...	3,520	...	...
Non-census-family households	30	...	...	11,330	...	...
One-person households	25	...	...	10,130	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	0	...	...	1,200	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	285	145	135	193,995	94,435	99,565
English only	280	150	130	167,150	83,235	83,910
French only	0	0	0	100	40	60
English and French	0	0	0	14,935	6,415	8,520
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	11,815	4,740	7,075
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	285	150	135	193,995	94,430	99,560
English	280	150	135	177,985	87,855	90,130
French	0	0	0	1,455	620	835
English and French	0	0	0	2,870	1,270	1,600
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	11,685	4,680	7,000
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	0	0	0	2,890	1,260	1,630
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.0	0.0	0.0	1.5	1.3	1.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	285	145	135	193,995	94,435	99,565
Single responses	250	135	120	186,450	90,765	95,685
Official languages	215	120	95	71,655	36,240	35,410
English	215	120	100	70,410	35,705	34,705
French	0	0	0	1,250	540	710
Non-official languages	35	10	25	114,795	54,520	60,275
Aboriginal languages	35	10	20	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	35	15	20	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	35	10	20	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	35	15	20	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	114,790	54,515	60,270
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	4,105	2,070	2,030
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	70	30	45
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	70	25	40
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	4,020	2,040	1,985
Amharic	0	0	0	15	5	15
Arabic	0	0	0	3,165	1,580	1,585
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	50	25	30
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Harari	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	720	405	320
Maltese	0	0	0	35	15	20
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	615	270	350
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	55	20	30
Vietnamese	0	0	0	565	245	320
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	2,420	890	1,530
Bikol	0	0	0	10	5	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	85	35	50
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	30	15	20
Ilocano	0	0	0	130	50	85
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	260	125	140
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,865	655	1,210
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	125	60	60
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	100	50	50
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	1,530	745	780
Kannada	0	0	0	45	25	20
Malayalam	0	0	0	260	130	130
Tamil	0	0	0	1,100	530	570
Telugu	0	0	0	120	60	60
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	52,690	25,370	27,320
Albanian	0	0	0	225	110	115
Armenian	0	0	0	955	455	500
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	12,510	5,825	6,685
Baltic languages	0	0	0	130	45	80
Latvian	0	0	0	55	20	40
Lithuanian	0	0	0	70	25	45
Slavic languages	0	0	0	12,380	5,780	6,605
Belarusan	0	0	0	40	10	25
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	160	75	85
Croatian	0	0	0	185	80	100
Czech	0	0	0	90	35	55
Macedonian	0	0	0	400	180	215
Polish	0	0	0	705	330	375
Russian	0	0	0	9,690	4,540	5,150
Serbian	0	0	0	370	180	190
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Slovak	0	0	0	75	30	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	70	40	35
Ukrainian	0	0	0	530	225	305
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	1,185	505	680
Afrikaans	0	0	0	25	10	15
Danish	0	0	0	35	20	20
Dutch	0	0	0	250	100	145
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	5
German	0	0	0	725	310	415
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	20	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	100	45	55
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	1,755	840	905
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	25,215	12,475	12,745
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	5,880	2,845	3,030
Bengali	0	0	0	290	160	130
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,565	735	830
Hindi	0	0	0	860	415	450
Kashmiri	0	0	0	20	10	5
Konkani	0	0	0	35	20	20
Marathi	0	0	0	45	20	25
Nepali	0	0	0	50	20	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	570	285	290
Sindhi	0	0	0	430	200	230
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	225	110	120
Urdu	0	0	0	1,765	860	905
Iranian languages	0	0	0	19,285	9,595	9,685
Kurdish	0	0	0	195	100	90
Pashto	0	0	0	70	40	30
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	19,020	9,455	9,560
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	30	30
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10,845	5,155	5,690
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italian	0	0	0	6,280	3,055	3,230
Portuguese	0	0	0	820	360	460
Romanian	0	0	0	1,645	770	870
Spanish	0	0	0	2,085	960	1,130
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Japanese	0	0	0	320	115	205
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Korean	0	0	0	4,310	2,040	2,275
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	310	155	160
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	40	15	25
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	110	50	60
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	45	25	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	25	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	46,500	21,890	24,615
Chinese languages	0	0	0	46,460	21,870	24,595
Cantonese	0	0	0	22,695	10,720	11,975
Hakka	0	0	0	365	170	190
Mandarin	0	0	0	21,495	10,130	11,365
Min Dong	0	0	0	25	10	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	735	335	405
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	545	250	300
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	590	250	340
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	40	20	25
Burmese	0	0	0	20	5	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	90	30	55
Lao	0	0	0	45	20	20
Thai	0	0	0	45	10	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	910	470	440
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	265	150	115
Turkish	0	0	0	575	290	290
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	5	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	15
Uralic languages	0	0	0	785	380	405
Estonian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Finnish	0	0	0	85	45	40
Hungarian	0	0	0	645	310	335
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Multiple responses	30	15	15	7,545	3,665	3,875
English and French	0	0	0	410	205	205
English and non-official language	35	20	20	6,640	3,245	3,395
French and non-official language	0	0	0	190	80	110
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	310	135	170
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	285	150	135	193,995	94,430	99,565
Single responses	270	140	125	174,290	84,935	89,360
Official languages	270	140	125	101,585	50,475	51,110
English	270	140	125	101,110	50,260	50,850
French	0	0	0	475	215	260
Non-official languages	0	0	0	72,705	34,460	38,245
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	5	0	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	72,705	34,455	38,245
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,030	990	1,045
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	15	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	40	15	25
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,985	965	1,015
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Arabic	0	0	0	1,580	750	830
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	30	10	15
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	355	200	155
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	320	135	180
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	295	130	165
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	925	410	520
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	25	15	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	50	20	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	115	60	50
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	710	305	405
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	5	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	30	35
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	840	395	450
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	105	55	50
Tamil	0	0	0	660	300	355
Telugu	0	0	0	65	35	35
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	29,050	13,890	15,155
Albanian	0	0	0	125	60	60
Armenian	0	0	0	515	235	285
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	7,600	3,580	4,015
Baltic languages	0	0	0	50	25	30
Latvian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slavic languages	0	0	0	7,550	3,560	3,990
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Croatian	0	0	0	45	15	25
Czech	0	0	0	15	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	130	60	70
Polish	0	0	0	240	110	125
Russian	0	0	0	6,590	3,105	3,480
Serbian	0	0	0	175	90	90
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	215	100	120
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	130	55	75
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	15	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	100	35	60
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	605	280	320
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	16,460	8,030	8,425
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	2,635	1,240	1,395
Bengali	0	0	0	155	85	75
Gujarati	0	0	0	725	325	400
Hindi	0	0	0	325	150	180
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	30	15	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	215	105	110
Sindhi	0	0	0	155	65	85
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	100	45	50
Urdu	0	0	0	910	445	460
Iranian languages	0	0	0	13,795	6,770	7,015
Kurdish	0	0	0	100	50	45
Pashto	0	0	0	30	20	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	13,665	6,705	6,965
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	3,615	1,650	1,965
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italian	0	0	0	1,470	635	835
Portuguese	0	0	0	215	90	120
Romanian	0	0	0	875	400	475
Spanish	0	0	0	1,050	515	540
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	135	60	80
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Korean	0	0	0	3,035	1,460	1,580
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	65	30	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	25	10	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	35,425	16,675	18,755
Chinese languages	0	0	0	35,410	16,665	18,740
Cantonese	0	0	0	17,245	8,025	9,220
Hakka	0	0	0	140	55	85
Mandarin	0	0	0	17,030	8,130	8,895
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	270	115	155
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	330	160	170
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	385	170	220
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Lao	0	0	0	20	5	10
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	430	210	215
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	120	60	60
Turkish	0	0	0	280	130	150
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	295	145	150
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hungarian	0	0	0	260	130	130
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Multiple responses	15	10	10	19,705	9,495	10,210
English and French	0	0	5	360	165	190
English and non-official language	10	5	5	18,835	9,110	9,725
French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	25	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	455	195	260
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	280	150	135	193,995	94,435	99,565
None	250	135	115	133,180	65,105	68,070
English	0	0	0	29,605	14,540	15,070
French	0	0	0	1,320	555	765
Non-official language	35	10	20	28,785	13,710	15,080
Aboriginal	35	15	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	28,785	13,710	15,080
English and French	0	0	0	205	90	115
English and non-official language	0	0	0	540	275	270
French and non-official language	5	0	0	340	155	185
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	10
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	200	95	100	161,265	77,500	83,770
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	185	90	95	152,050	72,845	79,205
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	18,400	18,912	18,304	30,038	35,559	26,126
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	185	85	100	152,075	72,855	79,220
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	18,400	18,912	18,304	27,882	32,454	24,624
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	140	70	70	136,065	66,620	69,445
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	15,072	15,008	15,456	31,279	37,704	26,481
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	170	80	90	108,035	47,135	60,900
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,736	5,083	8,352	1,559	841	2,644
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	120	60	60	111,400	56,215	55,185
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	15,072	15,008	15,328	35,585	40,953	31,110
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	200	100	100	161,265	77,475	83,790
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	185	85	100	151,920	72,825	79,095
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,652	22,532	24,646	48,756	57,743	40,481
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	185	90	100	151,940	72,835	79,105
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,316	22,049	24,441	39,563	45,632	33,975
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	145	70	75	136,140	66,695	69,450
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	20,715	19,864	21,554	50,113	59,720	40,887
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	170	80	90	107,990	47,145	60,850
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,557	7,034	9,944	5,415	4,716	5,956
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	125	65	60	111,400	56,280	55,120
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	20,604	19,531	21,695	52,189	60,924	43,269
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	205	100	100	161,265	77,475	83,790
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	45	20	30	53,495	29,815	23,685
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	34,112	34,176	32,768	61,143	67,545	55,317
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	35,284	34,527	35,798	76,595	84,769	66,305
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	68.6	72.6	65.6	92.0	94.7	88.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	56.5	62.6	52.8	78.2	81.1	74.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	33.2	29.5	36.3	8.0	5.3	11.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	200	95	105	161,265	77,500	83,765
Without total income	15	10	5	9,215	4,655	4,560
With total income	185	85	95	152,050	72,850	79,200
Percentage with total income	92.5	89.5	90.5	94.3	94.0	94.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	50	25	25	31,040	13,655	17,385
$10,000 to $19,999	45	20	20	27,705	11,770	15,930
$20,000 to $29,999	30	15	15	17,175	7,590	9,580
$30,000 to $39,999	25	20	10	12,920	5,805	7,110
$40,000 to $49,999	5	5	5	11,505	5,170	6,335
$50,000 to $59,999	15	0	10	9,390	4,335	5,050
$60,000 to $69,999	5	5	0	7,690	3,870	3,815
$70,000 to $79,999	0	0	0	6,525	3,335	3,190
$80,000 to $89,999	0	0	0	5,695	3,095	2,605
$90,000 to $99,999	0	0	0	5,345	2,855	2,495
$100,000 and over	0	0	0	17,075	11,365	5,705
$100,000 to $149,999	0	0	0	11,155	7,095	4,060
$150,000 and over	5	0	5	5,920	4,270	1,650
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	200	100	100	161,265	77,500	83,765
Without after-tax income	15	10	5	9,190	4,645	4,545
With after-tax income	185	90	95	152,080	72,855	79,220
Percentage with after-tax income	92.5	90.0	95.0	94.3	94.0	94.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	55	20	30	31,570	13,845	17,720
$10,000 to $19,999	50	20	25	28,580	12,175	16,405
$20,000 to $29,999	35	15	20	19,510	8,750	10,755
$30,000 to $39,999	25	15	10	15,245	6,820	8,425
$40,000 to $49,999	10	5	0	13,350	6,125	7,225
$50,000 to $59,999	10	5	10	10,540	5,185	5,355
$60,000 to $69,999	5	5	0	8,610	4,575	4,035
$70,000 to $79,999	0	0	0	7,390	4,055	3,335
$80,000 and over	0	0	0	17,285	11,320	5,965
$80,000 to $89,999	0	0	0	5,445	3,120	2,325
$90,000 to $99,999	0	0	0	3,290	2,160	1,130
$100,000 and over	0	0	0	8,550	6,040	2,510
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	200	100	100	161,265	77,500	83,765
Without employment income	75	35	40	49,865	21,285	28,575
With employment income	120	60	60	111,400	56,215	55,190
Percentage with employment income	60.0	60.0	60.0	69.1	72.5	65.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	35	15	15	14,155	6,480	7,665
$5,000 to $9,999	10	5	5	9,525	4,275	5,250
$10,000 to $19,999	25	10	15	15,585	7,445	8,145
$20,000 to $29,999	20	10	15	10,960	5,125	5,830
$30,000 to $39,999	15	10	5	9,585	4,330	5,260
$40,000 to $49,999	5	5	0	8,730	3,980	4,750
$50,000 to $59,999	10	5	5	7,310	3,440	3,870
$60,000 to $69,999	0	0	0	6,240	3,135	3,110
$70,000 to $79,999	0	0	0	5,395	2,865	2,535
$80,000 and over	0	0	0	23,915	15,140	8,775
$80,000 to $89,999	0	0	0	4,825	2,675	2,155
$90,000 to $99,999	0	0	0	4,950	2,615	2,335
$100,000 and over	5	0	0	14,135	9,850	4,285
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	95	...	...	64,115	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	35,072	...	...	88,353	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	34,304	...	...	76,923	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	30	...	...	10,130	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	18,240	...	...	37,862	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	18,240	...	...	34,150	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	70	...	...	53,985	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	52,864	...	...	101,158	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	52,864	...	...	87,829	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	95	...	...	64,115	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	45,579	...	...	115,526	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	44,932	...	...	93,757	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	30	...	...	10,190	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	21,734	...	...	55,470	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	21,734	...	...	44,096	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	70	...	...	53,920	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	54,910	...	...	126,876	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	54,010	...	...	103,143	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	95	...	...	64,115	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	1,445	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	875	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	10	...	...	1,265	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	10	...	...	1,910	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	5	...	...	1,955	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	5	...	...	2,425	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	5	...	...	2,270	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	5	...	...	2,160	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	5	...	...	2,060	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	0	...	...	2,035	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	10	...	...	3,925	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5	...	...	3,505	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	5	...	...	3,510	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	0	...	...	3,235	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	0	...	...	3,190	...	...
$100,000 and over	5	...	...	28,345	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5	...	...	6,830	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	0	...	...	5,380	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	0	...	...	7,580	...	...
$200,000 and over	5	...	...	8,555	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	95	...	...	64,120	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	1,555	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	885	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	10	...	...	1,290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	10	...	...	1,990	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	10	...	...	2,085	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	5	...	...	2,625	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	10	...	...	2,550	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	5	...	...	2,385	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	0	...	...	2,480	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	0	...	...	2,430	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	10	...	...	4,550	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	10	...	...	4,375	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	5	...	...	4,125	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	0	...	...	3,995	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	5	...	...	3,505	...	...
$100,000 and over	5	...	...	23,290	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5	...	...	7,325	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	0	...	...	5,515	...	...
$150,000 and over	5	...	...	10,445	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	70	...	...	53,515	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	51,648	...	...	100,321	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	51,648	...	...	87,042	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.6	...	...	3.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	10	...	...	12,275	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	78,522	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	0	...	...	69,001	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	25	...	...	32,780	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	59,008	...	...	121,915	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	58,752	...	...	104,287	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	5.2	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	25	...	...	6,865	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	30,656	...	...	57,457	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	30,656	...	...	52,608	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.2	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	70	...	...	53,440	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	52,894	...	...	125,985	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	52,025	...	...	102,395	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	15	...	...	12,240	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	49,934	...	...	104,040	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	48,655	...	...	83,704	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	25	...	...	32,770	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	61,587	...	...	145,729	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	61,213	...	...	118,038	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	25	...	...	6,825	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	36,061	...	...	72,177	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	35,564	...	...	61,478	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	35	20	15	13,345	5,715	7,635
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	18,368	22,688	0	32,453	36,134	30,233
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	18,368	22,688	0	29,691	32,536	28,078
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	35	20	15	13,415	5,625	7,790
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	21,996	24,024	18,447	50,257	58,090	44,599
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	21,932	23,923	18,447	40,192	44,923	36,774
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	285	145	135	193,805	94,365	99,435
In the bottom half of the distribution	250	130	120	83,905	39,975	43,930
In the bottom decile	95	50	45	21,570	10,340	11,230
In the second decile	60	30	30	17,330	8,045	9,285
In the third decile	25	15	10	15,165	7,170	8,000
In the fourth decile	25	15	10	14,580	6,965	7,610
In the fifth decile	40	20	25	15,265	7,455	7,810
In the top half of the distribution	30	15	15	109,895	54,390	55,505
In the sixth decile	15	10	10	16,105	7,900	8,200
In the seventh decile	10	5	0	17,635	8,705	8,930
In the eighth decile	0	0	0	21,065	10,435	10,640
In the ninth decile	5	5	0	24,895	12,335	12,560
In the top decile	0	0	0	30,195	15,015	15,180
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	0	0	0	193,800	94,365	99,440
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	40,830	21,295	19,535
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	10,625	5,425	5,195
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	125,465	60,295	65,170
65 years and over	0	0	0	27,505	12,770	14,730
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	0	0	0	30,765	14,630	16,135
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	7,370	3,940	3,430
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	1,960	1,025	930
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	18,905	8,730	10,175
65 years and over	0	0	0	4,490	1,960	2,530
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	...	...	...	15.9	15.5	16.2
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	18.1	18.5	17.6
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	18.4	18.9	17.9
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	15.1	14.5	15.6
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	16.3	15.3	17.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	0	0	0	24,225	11,520	12,705
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	5,880	3,150	2,730
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	1,555	815	740
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	15,635	7,280	8,350
65 years and over	0	0	0	2,715	1,090	1,625
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	...	...	...	12.5	12.2	12.8
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	14.4	14.8	14.0
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	14.6	15.0	14.2
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	12.5	12.1	12.8
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	9.9	8.5	11.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	285	150	135	193,805	94,365	99,440
Official languages	285	150	135	182,005	89,655	92,350
English	285	145	135	181,905	89,600	92,305
French	0	0	0	14,920	6,500	8,420
Non-official languages	75	35	40	134,510	64,040	70,470
Aboriginal languages	70	30	40	15	0	10
Algonquian languages	70	30	40	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	75	35	40	10	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	75	35	40	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	134,500	64,035	70,460
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	7,035	3,725	3,310
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	150	70	80
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	140	65	80
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	6,895	3,660	3,240
Amharic	0	0	0	15	10	15
Arabic	0	0	0	4,160	2,240	1,920
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	120	45	75
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	2,640	1,395	1,245
Maltese	0	0	0	40	20	20
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,035	430	605
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	105	55	55
Vietnamese	0	0	0	930	375	550
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	3,320	1,235	2,085
Bikol	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	80	40	50
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	30	0	30
Ilocano	0	0	0	275	100	175
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	390	170	220
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	2,775	1,010	1,770
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	245	140	105
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	175	85	85
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	55	25
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	2,060	1,015	1,045
Kannada	0	0	0	75	30	50
Malayalam	0	0	0	355	165	190
Tamil	0	0	0	1,555	775	780
Telugu	0	0	0	230	125	110
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	10	0	64,480	30,960	33,520
Albanian	0	0	0	265	160	105
Armenian	0	0	0	1,030	485	545
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	14,105	6,645	7,470
Baltic languages	0	0	0	215	105	110
Latvian	0	0	0	80	35	40
Lithuanian	0	0	0	130	65	70
Slavic languages	0	0	0	14,020	6,600	7,420
Belarusan	0	0	0	100	55	45
Bosnian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bulgarian	0	0	0	110	45	60
Croatian	0	0	0	340	140	200
Czech	0	0	0	100	40	60
Macedonian	0	0	0	520	230	290
Polish	0	0	0	820	370	450
Russian	0	0	0	11,555	5,490	6,060
Serbian	0	0	0	470	235	230
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Slovak	0	0	0	90	40	50
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	60	40	20
Ukrainian	0	0	0	1,170	575	600
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	2,330	1,110	1,220
Afrikaans	0	0	0	130	60	70
Danish	0	0	0	70	30	35
Dutch	0	0	0	320	140	175
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	1,555	770	785
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	70	40	30
Swedish	0	0	0	105	50	55
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	150	65	90
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	2,585	1,195	1,390
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	31,005	15,115	15,890
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	9,090	4,430	4,660
Bengali	0	0	0	415	220	190
Gujarati	0	0	0	2,945	1,385	1,555
Hindi	0	0	0	3,110	1,550	1,560
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	90	50	40
Marathi	0	0	0	70	45	30
Nepali	0	0	0	40	15	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,365	660	705
Sindhi	0	0	0	735	320	420
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	405	195	205
Urdu	0	0	0	3,390	1,685	1,705
Iranian languages	0	0	0	22,060	10,785	11,275
Kurdish	0	0	0	315	175	140
Pashto	0	0	0	130	70	55
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	21,920	10,705	11,210
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	45	55
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	14,890	7,105	7,780
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	8,770	4,270	4,500
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,010	440	575
Romanian	0	0	0	1,900	895	1,005
Spanish	10	0	0	3,700	1,750	1,955
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Japanese	0	0	0	715	330	385
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Georgian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Korean	0	0	0	4,950	2,335	2,605
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	840	415	425
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Bamanankan	0	0	0	30	25	0
Edo	0	0	0	30	10	20
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	10
Swahili	0	0	0	435	210	225
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	95	40	55
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	175	100	75
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	15
Sign languages	0	0	0	95	40	55
American Sign Language	0	0	0	70	20	50
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	20	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	52,400	24,800	27,595
Chinese languages	0	0	0	52,360	24,785	27,575
Cantonese	0	0	0	27,990	13,155	14,835
Hakka	0	0	0	430	185	245
Mandarin	0	0	0	29,820	13,975	15,840
Min Dong	0	0	0	15	0	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	905	405	495
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	830	380	445
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	750	365	385
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	50	15	30
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	35	10	20
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	100	40	60
Lao	0	0	0	60	30	25
Thai	0	0	0	45	0	40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	1,710	825	885
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	505	245	260
Turkish	0	0	0	1,205	575	630
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	30
Uralic languages	0	0	0	1,055	515	545
Estonian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Finnish	0	0	0	100	40	55
Hungarian	0	0	0	885	435	450
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	0	0	0	193,800	94,365	99,440
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	0	0	0	168,185	82,480	85,705
Canadian citizens aged under 18	0	0	0	37,385	19,360	18,025
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	0	0	0	130,805	63,115	67,685
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	0	25,615	11,885	13,725
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	0	0	0	193,800	94,365	99,435
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	0	0	0	79,505	40,330	39,175
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	0	0	0	111,225	52,740	58,490
Before 1981	0	0	0	19,195	9,230	9,965
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	14,940	7,120	7,820
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	30,895	14,715	16,175
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	32,200	15,125	17,075
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	17,890	8,425	9,465
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	14,310	6,700	7,610
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	14,000	6,545	7,450
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	3,075	1,295	1,770
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	0	0	0	111,225	52,740	58,490
Under 5 years	0	0	0	8,975	4,610	4,365
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	17,665	9,155	8,515
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	20,110	9,175	10,935
25 to 44 years	0	0	0	49,855	22,940	26,920
45 years and over	0	0	0	14,620	6,870	7,750
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	111,225	52,740	58,490
Americas	0	0	0	5,915	2,790	3,125
Brazil	0	0	0	110	40	65
Colombia	0	0	0	290	140	150
El Salvador	0	0	0	90	25	65
Guyana	0	0	0	625	295	330
Haiti	0	0	0	20	10	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	1,130	500	625
Mexico	0	0	0	160	70	95
Peru	0	0	0	185	95	95
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	650	285	360
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	1,355	690	665
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	1,310	645	660
Europe	0	0	0	20,830	9,805	11,025
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	135	75	60
Croatia	0	0	0	200	75	120
France	0	0	0	110	50	60
Germany	0	0	0	660	260	400
Greece	0	0	0	1,150	560	590
Hungary	0	0	0	360	170	185
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	110	65	40
Italy	0	0	0	3,875	1,950	1,920
Netherlands	0	0	0	200	105	95
Poland	0	0	0	600	250	350
Portugal	0	0	0	490	205	290
Romania	0	0	0	1,590	750	840
Russian Federation	0	0	0	3,780	1,620	2,160
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	225	100	125
Ukraine	0	0	0	2,515	1,285	1,230
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	1,915	920	995
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	2,920	1,355	1,560
Africa	0	0	0	5,395	2,560	2,835
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	1,580	790	790
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	0	25
Kenya	0	0	0	570	230	340
Morocco	0	0	0	130	65	65
Nigeria	0	0	0	225	115	110
Somalia	0	0	0	135	60	75
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	530	250	285
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	2,185	1,045	1,145
Asia	0	0	0	78,955	37,510	41,445
Afghanistan	0	0	0	1,145	580	565
Bangladesh	0	0	0	270	155	115
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	23,975	11,125	12,845
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	12,960	6,205	6,760
India	0	0	0	3,450	1,715	1,735
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	17,305	8,470	8,835
Iraq	0	0	0	850	445	410
Japan	0	0	0	255	85	170
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	3,725	1,765	1,955
Lebanon	0	0	0	595	270	325
Pakistan	0	0	0	1,885	940	945
Philippines	0	0	0	2,810	1,075	1,740
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	1,200	575	625
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	160	95	60
Taiwan	0	0	0	1,215	550	665
Viet Nam	0	0	0	1,340	540	805
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	5,820	2,920	2,895
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	130	80	55
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	13,995	6,545	7,450
Americas	0	0	0	585	290	295
Brazil	0	0	0	45	20	25
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	55	15	40
Mexico	0	0	0	35	10	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	275	150	125
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	35	10	20
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	125	70	60
Europe	0	0	0	1,020	465	560
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	15	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	55	20	40
Romania	0	0	0	60	25	35
Russian Federation	0	0	0	340	120	220
Ukraine	0	0	0	230	140	90
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	50	30	25
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	260	115	145
Africa	0	0	0	665	325	340
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	25	10	20
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	15	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	370	180	190
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	50	30	20
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tunisia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	175	85	90
Asia	0	0	0	11,715	5,465	6,255
Afghanistan	0	0	0	115	50	65
Bangladesh	0	0	0	20	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	4,990	2,330	2,655
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	215	80	140
India	0	0	0	280	120	160
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	3,870	1,870	2,000
Iraq	0	0	0	160	80	80
Israel	0	0	0	175	105	70
Japan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	395	190	205
Lebanon	0	0	0	40	10	30
Nepal	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	335	170	170
Philippines	0	0	0	680	245	430
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	20	15	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	70	40	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	20	15	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	35	20	20
Turkey	0	0	0	25	10	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	10	20
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	180	80	95
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	280	150	135	193,805	94,365	99,440
First generationCensus data footnote 69	20	10	0	115,230	54,515	60,715
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	25	10	15	52,345	26,645	25,705
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	240	130	110	26,230	13,210	13,015
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	0	0	0	93,260	44,110	49,150
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	61,155	30,730	30,425
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	23,090	15,540	7,545
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	38,070	15,190	22,880
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	21,425	8,010	13,410
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	9,220	4,700	4,520
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	1,470	670	800
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	285	145	135	193,800	94,365	99,435
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	275	145	135	510	270	240
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	270	145	130	480	245	230
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	275	140	130	295	165	130
Métis	0	0	0	180	85	95
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	15	15	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	20	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	10	0	0	193,295	94,095	99,200
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	285	145	135	193,805	94,365	99,440
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	270	140	125	210	105	105
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	10	0	10	193,590	94,260	99,330
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	285	150	135	193,800	94,365	99,435
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	220	120	100	85	35	50
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	220	120	100	80	30	45
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	220	115	100	45	20	25
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	30	10	20
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	55	25	30	845	440	400
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	50	25	30	840	435	400
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	55	20	30	645	335	305
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	175	95	85
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	10	10	10	192,875	93,890	98,985
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	285	150	135	193,800	94,365	99,435
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	0	0	116,215	56,025	60,190
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	14,970	7,480	7,490
Chinese	0	0	0	56,920	27,205	29,705
Black	0	0	0	3,875	1,900	1,975
Filipino	0	0	0	3,800	1,515	2,280
Latin American	0	0	0	1,645	730	915
Arab	0	0	0	3,575	1,890	1,685
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	1,455	645	810
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	20,170	9,905	10,260
Korean	0	0	0	5,430	2,620	2,815
Japanese	0	0	0	630	290	335
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	740	385	355
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	0	3,020	1,455	1,560
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	280	145	135	77,585	38,335	39,245
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	285	145	135	193,800	94,365	99,435
North American Aboriginal origins	275	145	130	925	475	450
First Nations (North American Indian)	275	140	130	700	360	335
Inuit	0	0	0	15	10	10
Métis	0	0	0	220	110	110
Other North American origins	10	0	0	14,955	7,575	7,380
Acadian	0	0	0	60	25	40
American	10	0	0	880	435	445
Canadian	0	0	0	14,225	7,210	7,015
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	30	10	15
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Québécois	0	0	0	25	0	25
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	0
European origins	60	25	35	72,260	35,575	36,685
British Isles origins	15	10	10	22,220	11,145	11,075
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	0	0	0	12,505	6,255	6,250
Irish	10	0	10	8,625	4,210	4,415
Manx	0	0	0	10	10	10
Scottish	10	0	0	8,815	4,325	4,490
Welsh	0	0	0	910	425	485
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	2,325	1,140	1,180
French origins	10	0	10	3,975	1,975	2,000
Alsatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	10	10	10	3,960	1,975	1,985
Western European origins (except French origins)	15	10	10	7,905	3,840	4,065
Austrian	0	0	0	760	405	360
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	150	70	85
Dutch	0	0	0	1,855	825	1,030
Flemish	0	0	0	15	0	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	0	10	5,440	2,695	2,745
Luxembourger	0	0	0	15	10	0
Swiss	0	0	0	295	130	165
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	10	0	0	1,405	685	725
Danish	0	0	0	250	100	150
Finnish	0	0	0	410	190	220
Icelandic	0	0	0	40	25	20
Norwegian	0	0	0	335	170	160
Swedish	10	0	0	400	190	210
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	70	40	30
Eastern European origins	15	15	10	22,720	11,080	11,645
Bulgarian	0	0	0	180	70	110
Byelorussian	0	0	0	890	435	455
Czech	0	0	0	280	135	140
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	115	65	45
Estonian	0	0	0	185	85	105
Hungarian	0	0	0	1,840	915	930
Latvian	0	0	0	315	120	190
Lithuanian	0	0	0	710	395	320
Moldovan	0	0	0	305	185	125
Polish	0	0	0	6,120	3,105	3,015
Romanian	0	0	0	2,695	1,330	1,365
Russian	10	0	0	10,460	4,975	5,485
Slovak	0	0	0	320	165	155
Ukrainian	15	10	0	5,095	2,565	2,525
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	170	70	100
Southern European origins	10	10	0	28,800	14,345	14,455
Albanian	0	0	0	355	210	145
Bosnian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	710	330	385
Cypriot	0	0	0	100	55	45
Greek	0	0	0	4,255	2,135	2,110
Italian	0	0	0	19,210	9,670	9,545
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	1,055	545	515
Maltese	0	0	0	230	115	110
Montenegrin	0	0	0	25	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	2,400	1,130	1,275
Serbian	0	0	0	660	330	330
Sicilian	0	0	0	60	20	40
Slovenian	0	0	0	300	155	145
Spanish	0	0	0	1,695	760	935
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	125	60	60
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins	0	0	0	4,475	2,345	2,130
Basque	0	0	0	25	15	10
Jewish	0	0	0	4,205	2,200	2,010
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	40	15	25
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	220	120	105
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	3,675	1,820	1,850
Antiguan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	230	125	105
Bermudan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Carib	0	0	0	25	10	10
Cuban	0	0	0	80	45	35
Dominican	0	0	0	45	0	40
Grenadian	0	0	0	65	45	20
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Jamaican	0	0	0	2,095	1,045	1,050
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	10	15	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	25	15	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	30	10	25
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	495	265	230
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	80	30	45
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	505	255	245
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	115	40	80
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	3,235	1,585	1,645
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	55	0	45
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	220	130	90
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	170	95	80
Chilean	0	0	0	190	95	95
Colombian	0	0	0	495	215	275
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	345	175	170
Guatemalan	0	0	0	55	30	25
Guyanese	0	0	0	495	240	255
Hispanic	0	0	0	60	20	40
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mexican	0	0	0	350	190	160
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	45	25	20
Panamanian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	230	90	135
Salvadorean	0	0	0	130	50	85
Uruguayan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Venezuelan	0	0	0	220	95	125
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	260	150	105
African origins	10	0	0	5,385	2,665	2,720
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	530	285	245
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	30	20	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	50	30	25
Guinean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	35	30	10
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	270	135	140
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	45	35	15
North African origins	0	0	0	2,525	1,325	1,205
Algerian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	125	60	70
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	1,970	1,015	960
Libyan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	340	210	125
Sudanese	0	0	0	85	50	40
Tunisian	0	0	0	20	10	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	1,330	615	715
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	175	75	95
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	205	95	110
South African	0	0	0	335	150	185
Tanzanian	0	0	0	145	85	60
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	40	20	15
Zulu	0	0	0	10	10	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	300	140	150
Other African origins	0	0	0	1,020	455	565
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	110	25	85
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	920	430	495
Asian origins	0	0	0	114,975	55,410	59,575
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	30,240	14,960	15,280
Afghan	0	0	0	1,765	890	870
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	770	430	340
Armenian	0	0	0	1,605	770	840
Assyrian	0	0	0	60	20	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	460	230	230
Georgian	0	0	0	145	65	80
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	21,285	10,505	10,785
Iraqi	0	0	0	885	450	440
Israeli	0	0	0	995	540	455
Jordanian	0	0	0	160	95	65
Kazakh	0	0	0	70	25	40
Kurd	0	0	0	215	100	120
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	30	10	15
Lebanese	0	0	0	990	490	500
Palestinian	0	0	0	375	190	180
Pashtun	0	0	0	20	15	10
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	295	165	130
Tajik	0	0	0	75	35	40
Tatar	0	0	0	135	25	110
Turk	0	0	0	665	270	395
Turkmen	0	0	0	45	25	20
Uighur	0	0	0	20	15	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	75	35	45
Yemeni	0	0	0	55	15	35
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	475	245	225
South Asian origins	0	0	0	15,200	7,570	7,635
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	150	90	60
Bengali	0	0	0	175	95	80
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	11,175	5,505	5,670
Goan	0	0	0	105	55	50
Gujarati	0	0	0	70	25	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nepali	0	0	0	35	20	15
Pakistani	0	0	0	1,810	905	905
Punjabi	0	0	0	90	45	40
Sinhalese	0	0	0	110	50	60
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	1,370	705	660
Tamil	0	0	0	460	230	230
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	640	330	315
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	70,305	33,240	37,070
Burmese	0	0	0	45	10	35
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	175	85	95
Chinese	0	0	0	58,485	27,910	30,575
Filipino	0	0	0	4,245	1,740	2,500
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	220	90	125
Japanese	0	0	0	990	470	515
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	5,790	2,790	3,000
Laotian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Malaysian	0	0	0	125	70	65
Mongolian	0	0	0	140	65	70
Singaporean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	500	250	255
Thai	0	0	0	60	25	35
Tibetan	0	0	0	50	25	30
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,105	480	625
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	90	55	40
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	150	70	80
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	145	70	80
Oceania origins	0	0	0	100	65	35
Australian	0	0	0	100	65	35
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	95	...	...	64,115	...	...
Owner	35	...	...	52,855	...	...
Renter	20	...	...	11,260	...	...
Band housing	45	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	95	...	...	64,115	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	10,610	...	...
Not condominium	95	...	...	53,505	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	95	...	...	64,120	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	160	...	...
1 bedroom	20	...	...	5,585	...	...
2 bedrooms	30	...	...	8,105	...	...
3 bedrooms	25	...	...	18,040	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	20	...	...	32,225	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	95	...	...	64,115	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	40	...	...	13,830	...	...
5 rooms	25	...	...	8,975	...	...
6 rooms	10	...	...	9,095	...	...
7 rooms	10	...	...	8,555	...	...
8 or more rooms	15	...	...	23,660	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.1	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	95	...	...	64,115	...	...
One person or fewer per room	85	...	...	62,655	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	1,460	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	95	...	...	64,115	...	...
Suitable	75	...	...	60,940	...	...
Not suitable	20	...	...	3,180	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	95	...	...	64,120	...	...
1960 or before	0	...	...	3,800	...	...
1961 to 1980	20	...	...	6,710	...	...
1981 to 1990	10	...	...	12,085	...	...
1991 to 2000	20	...	...	15,535	...	...
2001 to 2005	10	...	...	11,310	...	...
2006 to 2010	20	...	...	7,860	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	0	...	...	6,815	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	100	...	...	64,115	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	85	...	...	62,030	...	...
Major repairs needed	10	...	...	2,090	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	95	...	...	64,115	...	...
1 household maintainer	75	...	...	32,655	...	...
2 household maintainers	25	...	...	28,825	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	2,635	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	95	...	...	64,115	...	...
15 to 24 years	10	...	...	505	...	...
25 to 34 years	20	...	...	4,990	...	...
35 to 44 years	20	...	...	12,185	...	...
45 to 54 years	15	...	...	18,525	...	...
55 to 64 years	15	...	...	14,065	...	...
65 to 74 years	15	...	...	8,270	...	...
75 to 84 years	0	...	...	4,115	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	1,465	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	0	...	...	64,025	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	0	...	...	39,900	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	0	...	...	24,130	...	...
30% to less than 100%	0	...	...	18,710	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	52,855	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	0.0	...	...	63.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	0.0	...	...	33.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,814	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,947	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	0	...	...	898,907	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	0	...	...	994,031	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	11,260	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	16.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	0.0	...	...	55.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,393	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	1,446	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	200	95	100	161,265	77,475	83,790
No certificate, diploma or degree	75	35	40	20,965	9,755	11,210
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	50	20	25	37,715	17,865	19,850
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	75	40	40	102,580	49,850	52,730
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	15	15	0	6,135	3,765	2,370
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	10	10	0	3,430	1,855	1,575
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	10	10	0	2,705	1,910	795
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	35	20	20	25,065	11,060	14,005
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	10	0	5,375	2,415	2,960
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15	0	15	66,005	32,615	33,390
Bachelor's degree	15	0	10	43,520	20,585	22,930
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	4,420	2,080	2,340
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	2,320	1,100	1,220
Master's degree	10	10	0	13,785	7,580	6,205
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	1,975	1,275	700
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	130	70	60	107,660	51,135	56,530
No certificate, diploma or degree	35	20	15	5,565	2,745	2,820
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	35	20	20	19,195	8,970	10,225
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	55	35	25	82,905	39,420	43,485
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	10	10	0	4,045	2,395	1,645
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	0	10	0	2,220	1,140	1,080
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	10	10	0	1,825	1,255	570
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	30	15	15	19,725	8,600	11,120
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	10	4,120	1,795	2,325
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15	10	0	55,025	26,625	28,400
Bachelor's degree	10	10	10	35,735	16,575	19,160
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	3,500	1,600	1,905
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	1,930	890	1,040
Master's degree	0	0	0	12,180	6,525	5,655
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	1,675	1,030	640
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	200	100	105	161,265	77,475	83,790
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	125	55	65	58,685	27,620	31,060
Education	0	0	10	5,190	1,110	4,080
13. Education	0	0	0	5,195	1,105	4,080
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	3,870	1,495	2,380
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	360	270	90
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	3,515	1,225	2,290
Humanities	10	10	10	5,530	1,825	3,705
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	1,075	200	875
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	1,495	410	1,080
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	1,510	525	980
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	275	175	105
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	335	220	120
54. History	0	0	0	620	275	350
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	220	30	195
Social and behavioural sciences and law	10	10	0	12,480	4,285	8,185
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	10	10	150	45	110
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	10	0	925	380	540
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	1,700	150	1,550
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	1,995	700	1,300
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	190	35	155
42. Psychology	10	0	0	1,825	380	1,445
45. Social sciences	10	0	0	5,685	2,595	3,090
Business, management and public administration	15	0	15	25,170	11,155	14,020
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	35	0	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	985	150	835
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	15	0	10	24,145	10,995	13,150
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	5,700	2,655	3,050
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	2,205	815	1,395
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	1,270	590	680
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	130	40	85
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	1,950	1,150	805
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	150	60	95
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	8,485	5,460	3,025
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	6,475	4,425	2,050
25. Library science	0	0	0	210	45	160
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	1,635	880	755
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	160	105	55
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10	10	10	20,830	16,825	4,010
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	1,140	700	440
14. Engineering	0	0	0	12,540	9,530	3,005
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	2,750	2,340	410
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	0	0	1,705	1,690	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	10	0	1,890	1,825	65
48. Precision production	0	0	0	805	740	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	1,090	530	555
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	635	315	320
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	455	215	235
Health and related fields	0	10	10	11,075	3,125	7,945
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	910	410	495
51. Health professions and related programs	10	0	10	9,585	2,395	7,190
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	585	320	260
Personal, protective and transportation services	10	10	10	3,150	1,385	1,770
12. Personal and culinary services	10	0	10	2,115	560	1,555
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	40	35	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	545	410	135
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	440	365	75
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	130	65	60	107,665	51,135	56,530
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	70	40	35	24,760	11,720	13,040
Education	0	0	0	3,780	775	3,005
13. Education	0	0	0	3,780	775	3,010
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	3,130	1,145	1,985
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	260	200	60
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	2,875	950	1,925
Humanities	10	0	0	4,350	1,350	2,995
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	905	150	755
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	1,190	295	895
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	10	0	1,125	395	730
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	220	135	85
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	270	175	95
54. History	0	0	0	445	190	255
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	190	20	170
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	10	10,175	3,335	6,835
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	135	35	95
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	745	315	430
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	1,290	95	1,195
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	1,685	495	1,190
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	120	20	95
42. Psychology	10	0	0	1,505	295	1,210
45. Social sciences	10	0	0	4,695	2,075	2,615
Business, management and public administration	10	0	10	21,010	8,910	12,100
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	10	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	10	0	0	775	100	680
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10	0	10	20,200	8,810	11,395
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	4,285	1,995	2,290
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	1,590	570	1,020
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	975	480	490
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	115	40	75
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	1,510	880	630
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	90	20	70
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	10	0	0	7,735	4,990	2,745
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	6,075	4,120	1,955
25. Library science	0	0	0	155	40	115
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	1,360	735	630
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	150	95	50
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10	10	0	16,395	13,060	3,340
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	925	550	380
14. Engineering	0	0	0	10,400	7,820	2,580
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	0	0	2,070	1,770	295
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	0	0	1,225	1,210	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	1,350	1,310	40
48. Precision production	0	0	0	435	400	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10	10	10	800	380	420
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	435	205	225
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	10	0	370	170	200
Health and related fields	10	0	0	8,845	2,460	6,390
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	645	280	370
51. Health professions and related programs	0	0	0	7,720	1,925	5,795
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	480	255	225
Personal, protective and transportation services	10	10	10	2,380	1,015	1,360
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	0	1,605	385	1,210
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	25	20	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	420	325	100
49. Transportation and materials moving	10	0	0	325	280	50
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	200	100	100	161,260	77,475	83,785
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	125	60	65	58,680	27,625	31,060
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	75	40	35	102,580	49,855	52,725
Location of study inside Canada	60	30	35	60,095	29,200	30,890
Same as province or territory of residence	60	30	30	56,455	27,400	29,060
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	3,635	1,805	1,835
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	15	10	0	42,485	20,650	21,840
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	10	0	3,130	1,820	1,305
Philippines	0	0	0	1,600	480	1,115
India	0	0	0	1,810	900	910
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,920	1,080	835
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	9,245	4,460	4,780
France	0	0	0	125	65	60
Other	0	0	0	24,660	11,835	12,825
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	125	70	60	107,660	51,135	56,530
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	75	35	35	24,760	11,720	13,040
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	55	35	25	82,900	39,415	43,485
Location of study inside Canada	50	20	25	49,100	23,470	25,635
Same as province or territory of residence	45	25	20	46,095	22,035	24,060
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	3,010	1,430	1,575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	10	10	0	33,800	15,950	17,855
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	10	0	2,525	1,395	1,125
Philippines	0	0	0	1,370	390	980
India	0	0	0	1,365	655	710
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,285	690	595
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	7,730	3,690	4,040
France	0	0	0	100	50	55
Other	0	0	0	19,435	9,080	10,355
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	200	100	105	161,260	77,475	83,790
In the labour force	115	55	60	104,920	54,215	50,705
Employed	100	45	55	97,650	50,505	47,140
Unemployed	15	10	10	7,280	3,710	3,560
Not in the labour force	85	40	40	56,345	23,255	33,085
Participation rate	57.5	55.0	57.1	65.1	70.0	60.5
Employment rate	50.0	45.0	52.4	60.6	65.2	56.3
Unemployment rate	13.0	18.2	16.7	6.9	6.8	7.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	200	100	105	161,260	77,475	83,790
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	80	40	45	53,810	22,305	31,510
Worked	120	60	60	107,450	55,170	52,280
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	55	25	30	55,350	31,010	24,340
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	65	40	30	52,100	24,160	27,940
Average weeks worked in reference year	37.5	35.3	39.6	42.5	43.2	41.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	120	55	60	104,920	54,220	50,705
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	2,785	1,360	1,425
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	115	55	55	102,135	52,860	49,275
Employee	105	55	55	84,870	41,795	43,075
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	10	10	10	17,265	11,060	6,205
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	115	55	60	104,920	54,220	50,700
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	2,785	1,360	1,425
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	115	55	60	102,135	52,860	49,280
0 Management occupations	0	0	0	14,700	9,485	5,215
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10	0	10	19,945	6,290	13,660
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	0	10	0	13,460	10,115	3,345
3 Health occupations	0	0	0	6,175	1,730	4,445
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	25	0	15	11,170	3,290	7,880
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	0	0	10	3,685	1,675	2,015
6 Sales and service occupations	20	10	15	21,520	10,175	11,345
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	25	20	10	8,240	7,835	405
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	10	10	0	680	565	125
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	15	15	0	2,550	1,705	845
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	115	55	60	104,920	54,215	50,705
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	2,785	1,360	1,425
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	115	60	55	102,135	52,855	49,280
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	0	0	0	155	95	60
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	0	0	135	90	50
22 Utilities	0	0	0	610	410	200
23 Construction	10	10	0	6,125	5,010	1,115
31-33 Manufacturing	15	15	0	8,070	5,330	2,740
41 Wholesale trade	0	0	0	5,195	3,265	1,930
44-45 Retail trade	10	10	0	11,875	5,785	6,085
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	10	0	0	3,375	2,485	890
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	3,105	1,770	1,335
52 Finance and insurance	0	0	0	9,490	4,770	4,715
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	3,905	2,015	1,890
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	10	0	0	13,800	8,030	5,770
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	200	75	125
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	0	0	10	3,590	2,000	1,590
61 Educational services	10	0	0	8,035	2,400	5,640
62 Health care and social assistance	20	10	10	9,405	2,060	7,340
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	10	0	10	1,845	965	880
72 Accommodation and food services	0	0	10	5,200	2,560	2,640
81 Other services (except public administration)	10	0	0	4,320	1,825	2,495
91 Public administration	20	0	10	3,700	1,915	1,785
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	100	40	55	97,645	50,505	47,140
Worked at home	0	0	0	9,990	5,020	4,970
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	1,040	770	270
No fixed workplace address	0	10	0	10,730	7,380	3,350
Worked at usual place	90	40	50	75,885	37,335	38,550
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	90	40	50	75,885	37,335	38,550
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	40	20	20	16,885	6,730	10,155
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	45	15	30	23,285	11,630	11,655
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	10	0	0	35,605	18,885	16,720
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	115	85	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	90	40	55	86,615	44,715	41,900
Car, truck, van - as a driver	55	25	30	65,225	35,580	29,640
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	20	10	10	4,960	1,595	3,360
Public transit	10	10	0	13,180	6,150	7,025
Walked	15	0	10	2,120	815	1,305
Bicycle	0	0	0	235	165	70
Other method	0	0	0	895	400	495
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	90	45	50	86,610	44,715	41,900
Less than 15 minutes	60	25	30	10,725	4,450	6,275
15 to 29 minutes	20	10	15	22,175	10,915	11,260
30 to 44 minutes	10	0	0	23,030	12,270	10,765
45 to 59 minutes	0	10	0	12,125	6,650	5,475
60 minutes and over	0	0	10	18,555	10,430	8,125
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	90	40	50	86,615	44,715	41,900
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	0	0	0	3,115	2,340	775
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	10	0	10	12,235	7,540	4,695
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	20	10	15	24,825	12,455	12,370
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	45	15	30	21,660	10,375	11,290
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	0	0	0	15,010	7,100	7,915
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	0	0	10	9,760	4,905	4,850
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	135	65	70	111,045	56,975	54,065
Single responses	130	65	65	106,655	54,955	51,705
Official languages	125	65	65	101,305	52,250	49,055
English	130	65	65	100,975	52,170	48,800
French	0	0	0	330	75	255
Non-official languages	10	0	0	5,355	2,705	2,650
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5,350	2,705	2,650
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	55	20	35
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	50	20	35
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	30	0	25
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	915	450	460
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	340	110	230
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	345	110	230
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	335	105	235
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	15	15	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	460	275	185
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	15	0	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	430	270	165
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	430	265	160
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	80	45	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Spanish	0	0	0	30	20	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	30	0	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	365	175	190
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	3,925	2,020	1,905
Chinese languages	0	0	0	3,925	2,020	1,905
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,770	895	875
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	2,055	1,065	990
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	85	50	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	0	0	4,390	2,025	2,365
English and French	0	0	0	525	205	320
English and non-official language	0	0	0	3,815	1,795	2,020
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	20	20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	135	65	70	111,045	56,980	54,065
None	130	65	65	98,135	50,480	47,660
English	0	0	0	2,510	1,215	1,295
French	0	0	0	900	415	490
Non-official language	10	0	0	9,265	4,755	4,510
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	9,265	4,760	4,510
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	130	65	65
French and non-official language	0	0	0	100	50	50
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	280	145	135	192,255	93,615	98,640
Non-movers	250	125	120	170,870	83,100	87,770
Movers	30	20	15	21,385	10,510	10,875
Non-migrants	15	10	10	10,700	5,260	5,435
Migrants	15	10	10	10,685	5,245	5,435
Internal migrants	15	10	10	7,045	3,475	3,575
Intraprovincial migrants	10	10	0	6,435	3,185	3,250
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	610	295	320
External migrants	0	10	0	3,635	1,775	1,865
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	255	130	125	185,270	90,030	95,245
Non-movers	190	100	90	118,035	57,500	60,535
Movers	65	35	35	67,235	32,525	34,705
Non-migrants	20	10	15	31,385	15,280	16,100
Migrants	50	30	20	35,850	17,245	18,610
Internal migrants	40	25	20	21,495	10,560	10,935
Intraprovincial migrants	35	15	20	20,025	9,855	10,170
Interprovincial migrants	10	0	0	1,470	705	765
External migrants	10	0	10	14,360	6,690	7,670