Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kenora, District [Census division], Ontario and Portage la Prairie [Population centre], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Kenora, DIS Ontario [Census division]			Portage la Prairie Manitoba [Population centre]
	Data quality , Kenora, District [Census division], Ontario  Map : Kenora, District [Census division], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Portage la Prairie [Population centre], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	65,533	...	...	12,949	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	57,607	...	...	12,613r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	13.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	31,191	...	...	5,647	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	23,931	...	...	5,434	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.2	...	...	1,373.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	407,268.65	...	...	9.43	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	65,535	32,895	32,640	12,945	6,195	6,750
0 to 14 years	14,440	7,375	7,065	2,540	1,280	1,260
0 to 4 years	4,850	2,475	2,375	910	465	440
5 to 9 years	5,075	2,575	2,505	845	420	425
10 to 14 years	4,510	2,330	2,185	785	395	390
15 to 64 years	41,820	21,040	20,775	8,000	3,930	4,070
15 to 19 years	4,630	2,455	2,170	815	445	370
20 to 24 years	4,485	2,290	2,195	800	410	390
25 to 29 years	4,210	2,130	2,080	875	420	455
30 to 34 years	3,845	1,900	1,945	745	380	370
35 to 39 years	3,755	1,820	1,930	690	295	395
40 to 44 years	3,635	1,790	1,850	700	345	345
45 to 49 years	3,860	1,930	1,925	740	355	385
50 to 54 years	4,685	2,280	2,410	900	440	460
55 to 59 years	4,730	2,395	2,335	940	455	480
60 to 64 years	3,985	2,050	1,940	800	375	430
65 years and over	9,275	4,480	4,795	2,405	980	1,420
65 to 69 years	3,460	1,780	1,680	670	315	360
70 to 74 years	2,145	1,080	1,065	565	245	320
75 to 79 years	1,595	755	840	415	170	245
80 to 84 years	1,100	525	575	320	135	185
85 years and over	975	345	635	430	120	315
85 to 89 years	600	235	370	270	85	185
90 to 94 years	290	85	210	120	30	90
95 to 99 years	70	20	45	35	0	35
100 years and over	15	5	15	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.0	22.4	21.6	19.6	20.7	18.7
15 to 64 years	63.8	64.0	63.6	61.8	63.4	60.3
65 years and over	14.2	13.6	14.7	18.6	15.8	21.0
85 years and over	1.5	1.0	1.9	3.3	1.9	4.7
Average age of the population	37.6	37.1	38.1	40.5	38.7	42.2
Median age of the population	36.5	35.8	37.1	40.1	37.8	42.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	23,935	...	...	5,435	...	...
Single-detached house	19,455	...	...	3,815	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	170	...	...	195	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,415	...	...	1,335	...	...
Semi-detached house	590	...	...	140	...	...
Row house	570	...	...	310	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	560	...	...	50	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,635	...	...	825	...	...
Other single-attached house	55	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	890	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	23,935	...	...	5,435	...	...
1 person	6,115	...	...	1,900	...	...
2 persons	8,120	...	...	1,795	...	...
3 persons	3,435	...	...	725	...	...
4 persons	3,035	...	...	590	...	...
5 or more persons	3,230	...	...	425	...	...
Number of persons in private households	64,615	...	...	12,420	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	51,095	25,520	25,575	10,405	4,915	5,490
Married or living common law	29,125	14,550	14,575	5,305	2,650	2,660
Married	21,030	10,510	10,515	4,280	2,145	2,140
Living common law	8,100	4,040	4,060	1,020	505	520
Not married and not living common law	21,970	10,970	10,995	5,095	2,265	2,835
Never married	15,195	8,410	6,785	3,225	1,715	1,510
Separated	1,610	765	845	320	140	185
Divorced	2,260	1,085	1,175	685	240	440
Widowed	2,905	715	2,190	870	175	695
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	18,340	...	...	3,425	...	...
2 persons	9,305	...	...	1,820	...	...
3 persons	3,915	...	...	715	...	...
4 persons	2,985	...	...	560	...	...
5 or more persons	2,140	...	...	325	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	18,340	...	...	3,420	...	...
Total couple families	14,230	...	...	2,570	...	...
Married couples	10,180	...	...	2,060	...	...
Common-law couples	4,050	...	...	510	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,105	...	...	850	...	...
Female parent	2,955	...	...	700	...	...
Male parent	1,155	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	14,235	...	...	2,570	...	...
Couples without children	7,075	...	...	1,370	...	...
Couples with children	7,160	...	...	1,200	...	...
1 child	2,780	...	...	460	...	...
2 children	2,525	...	...	465	...	...
3 or more children	1,855	...	...	275	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,110	...	...	855	...	...
1 child	2,235	...	...	445	...	...
2 children	1,135	...	...	250	...	...
3 or more children	735	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	10,120	5,270	4,850	2,580	1,160	1,420
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	23,930	...	...	5,435	...	...
One-census-family households	15,985	...	...	3,270	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,560	...	...	1,340	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	9,430	...	...	1,930	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,110	...	...	75	...	...
Non-census-family households	6,835	...	...	2,085	...	...
One-person households	6,115	...	...	1,900	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	720	...	...	185	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	65,150	32,735	32,410	12,445	5,945	6,500
English only	61,630	31,160	30,465	11,675	5,595	6,085
French only	45	20	25	10	5	5
English and French	2,985	1,350	1,635	730	330	395
Neither English nor French	490	200	290	35	20	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	65,145	32,730	32,415	12,445	5,945	6,500
English	63,675	32,010	31,670	12,205	5,830	6,370
French	975	520	460	200	90	105
English and French	30	20	15	10	0	5
Neither English nor French	465	185	275	30	15	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	990	525	460	205	100	110
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.5	1.6	1.4	1.6	1.7	1.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	65,150	32,735	32,415	12,445	5,945	6,500
Single responses	64,010	32,195	31,810	12,270	5,860	6,415
Official languages	49,585	25,080	24,495	11,135	5,330	5,800
English	48,490	24,515	23,975	10,895	5,220	5,675
French	1,095	570	520	240	110	130
Non-official languages	14,425	7,110	7,315	1,135	530	610
Aboriginal languages	12,575	6,270	6,305	175	65	110
Algonquian languages	12,560	6,260	6,300	165	60	105
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	2,755	1,460	1,290	15	5	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	5	5	5	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	2,740	1,460	1,285	10	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	9,805	4,795	5,010	140	55	90
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	3,980	1,965	2,015	140	55	90
Oji-Cree	5,830	2,830	2,995	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dakota	5	0	0	10	5	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,845	840	1,010	960	460	495
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	15	5	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	20	10	5	5	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	20	10	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	5	0	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	195	65	135	180	85	95
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	170	50	115	175	80	95
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	65	35	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	5	55	30	25
Tamil	5	5	5	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,405	655	750	630	300	330
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	385	160	225	140	60	80
Baltic languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Latvian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	5	0
Slavic languages	375	150	220	135	60	80
Belarusan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	10	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	120	55	65	10	5	5
Russian	15	5	10	20	10	10
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	200	75	125	95	35	55
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	620	285	330	315	145	165
Afrikaans	0	5	5	10	5	0
Danish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	60	25	30	20	5	15
Frisian	5	0	0	5	0	0
German	505	235	270	275	135	140
Icelandic	5	0	0	5	5	5
Norwegian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Swedish	20	5	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Greek	20	15	10	0	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	65	35	35	85	45	40
Indo-Aryan languages	65	35	30	75	40	35
Bengali	10	5	0	5	5	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	15	5	5
Hindi	5	0	0	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	25	10	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	5	25	15	10
Iranian languages	5	5	0	5	0	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	310	155	155	95	55	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	170	90	80	5	5	0
Portuguese	75	35	40	10	0	10
Romanian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Spanish	60	30	30	80	45	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	5	15	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	0	5	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	30	30	15	5	5
Chinese languages	50	25	25	15	10	5
Cantonese	30	20	10	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	5	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lao	0	0	0	20	10	10
Thai	0	0	5	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	40	40	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	45	25	25	5	5	5
Hungarian	30	15	20	5	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,140	540	600	175	90	90
English and French	155	75	75	35	20	15
English and non-official language	975	460	515	140	70	75
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	65,145	32,735	32,415	12,445	5,945	6,500
Single responses	63,865	32,140	31,725	12,195	5,830	6,365
Official languages	57,400	28,865	28,535	11,805	5,625	6,175
English	57,160	28,735	28,425	11,765	5,610	6,160
French	235	125	115	40	20	20
Non-official languages	6,470	3,285	3,185	390	205	190
Aboriginal languages	6,105	3,120	2,990	35	15	20
Algonquian languages	6,105	3,110	2,995	35	15	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	1,555	835	720	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	1,555	830	725	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	4,545	2,275	2,265	35	15	20
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	1,755	905	850	35	15	20
Oji-Cree	2,790	1,375	1,420	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	360	165	195	360	190	170
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	5	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	35	50	90	50	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	25	35	90	45	40
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	35	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	5	0	5	25	15	10
Tamil	0	5	0	5	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	185	85	100	195	100	95
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	10	25	25	10	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	35	5	25	25	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	10	0	0	0
Russian	5	0	0	15	10	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	10	15	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	45	20	20	45	25	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	20	20	45	20	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	30	20	15	50	30	25
Indo-Aryan languages	30	20	15	45	25	20
Bengali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	0	10	5	5
Hindi	5	5	0	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	5	10	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	5	10	20	10	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	35	40	70	40	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	5	10	5	0	5
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Spanish	30	15	15	60	35	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	15	10	5	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	10	15	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	10	10	0	5
Chinese languages	30	15	10	10	5	5
Cantonese	10	5	5	0	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,280	590	690	245	115	135
English and French	50	25	30	15	5	10
English and non-official language	1,220	555	660	235	110	125
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	65,145	32,730	32,415	12,445	5,945	6,500
None	55,245	27,835	27,415	11,690	5,595	6,095
English	3,135	1,650	1,485	200	105	95
French	625	295	330	150	65	85
Non-official language	6,115	2,950	3,165	395	175	220
Aboriginal	5,565	2,695	2,865	135	50	85
Non-Aboriginal	555	250	300	260	120	135
English and French	5	0	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5	5	0	5	0	5
French and non-official language	15	5	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	50,235	25,120	25,115	9,885	4,645	5,235
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	47,935	23,890	24,045	9,510	4,465	5,040
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,431	35,708	28,081	33,626	40,235	29,368
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	47,950	23,890	24,060	9,510	4,465	5,045
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,275	33,154	26,390	30,109	34,851	26,935
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,625	20,695	19,935	8,460	4,090	4,365
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,064	34,958	25,528	31,118	38,087	25,403
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	36,270	17,050	19,220	7,130	2,995	4,140
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,072	5,122	8,048	6,963	4,928	8,091
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,915	18,160	16,755	6,800	3,465	3,335
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,117	31,915	26,651	33,269	39,696	28,634
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	50,235	25,120	25,115	9,870	4,635	5,240
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	48,005	23,890	24,115	9,430	4,395	5,035
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,419	45,690	35,197	39,806	45,230	35,073
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	48,020	23,890	24,130	9,430	4,395	5,035
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,690	38,247	31,168	33,773	37,611	30,423
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,800	20,715	20,090	8,415	4,005	4,415
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,749	46,347	32,946	37,402	44,003	31,416
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	36,280	16,920	19,360	7,085	2,955	4,135
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,780	7,775	9,658	8,540	7,658	9,170
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	34,915	18,115	16,805	6,785	3,360	3,425
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,799	43,854	33,349	38,354	44,253	32,565
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	50,235	25,120	25,115	9,870	4,635	5,240
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	15,595	8,275	7,320	3,225	1,755	1,465
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,805	58,194	44,858	47,442	53,846	43,363
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,973	63,397	49,708	53,396	59,002	46,661
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.7	87.9	78.2	83.9	89.2	77.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.5	72.3	65.8	69.7	75.7	62.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.3	12.1	21.9	16.1	10.7	22.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	50,235	25,120	25,115	9,885	4,645	5,235
Without total income	2,300	1,225	1,075	375	175	190
With total income	47,935	23,890	24,045	9,510	4,465	5,045
Percentage with total income	95.4	95.1	95.7	96.2	96.1	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,605	4,445	4,165	1,150	545	605
$10,000 to $19,999	8,040	3,325	4,715	1,555	575	980
$20,000 to $29,999	6,460	2,720	3,740	1,545	565	980
$30,000 to $39,999	5,605	2,480	3,125	1,300	535	770
$40,000 to $49,999	4,855	2,200	2,660	1,305	620	685
$50,000 to $59,999	3,860	1,940	1,915	905	510	390
$60,000 to $69,999	2,930	1,665	1,265	495	310	190
$70,000 to $79,999	1,985	1,205	775	435	270	165
$80,000 to $89,999	1,445	900	540	300	185	115
$90,000 to $99,999	1,200	755	440	165	105	60
$100,000 and over	2,940	2,240	710	350	240	110
$100,000 to $149,999	2,300	1,740	560	270	185	90
$150,000 and over	645	500	145	75	50	25
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	50,235	25,120	25,120	9,885	4,645	5,235
Without after-tax income	2,285	1,230	1,060	370	180	190
With after-tax income	47,950	23,890	24,060	9,510	4,470	5,045
Percentage with after-tax income	95.5	95.1	95.8	96.2	96.2	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,790	4,475	4,310	1,185	550	630
$10,000 to $19,999	8,345	3,435	4,910	1,690	640	1,045
$20,000 to $29,999	7,320	3,155	4,165	1,865	700	1,165
$30,000 to $39,999	6,395	2,875	3,525	1,720	760	955
$40,000 to $49,999	5,620	2,785	2,840	1,270	705	565
$50,000 to $59,999	4,020	2,250	1,765	740	435	305
$60,000 to $69,999	2,645	1,575	1,075	495	305	190
$70,000 to $79,999	1,865	1,145	720	235	150	90
$80,000 and over	2,950	2,200	755	315	220	100
$80,000 to $89,999	1,150	815	330	110	80	40
$90,000 to $99,999	705	555	150	80	55	25
$100,000 and over	1,100	830	270	125	85	35
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	50,235	25,115	25,120	9,880	4,645	5,235
Without employment income	15,320	6,955	8,360	3,085	1,180	1,900
With employment income	34,915	18,160	16,755	6,800	3,460	3,335
Percentage with employment income	69.5	72.3	66.7	68.8	74.5	63.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,150	3,235	2,910	795	360	430
$5,000 to $9,999	2,980	1,410	1,565	480	220	260
$10,000 to $19,999	4,635	2,215	2,420	880	375	505
$20,000 to $29,999	4,045	1,865	2,180	945	405	540
$30,000 to $39,999	3,665	1,620	2,040	865	380	490
$40,000 to $49,999	3,150	1,380	1,765	870	445	425
$50,000 to $59,999	2,495	1,245	1,245	595	370	225
$60,000 to $69,999	1,905	1,085	815	385	245	145
$70,000 to $79,999	1,385	860	525	320	220	100
$80,000 and over	4,515	3,235	1,285	660	440	220
$80,000 to $89,999	1,140	720	415	255	150	105
$90,000 to $99,999	1,015	640	375	135	90	45
$100,000 and over	2,365	1,875	490	270	200	75
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	23,930	...	...	5,435	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,198	...	...	57,563	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,934	...	...	50,768	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,115	...	...	1,905	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,926	...	...	33,434	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,421	...	...	29,670	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	17,820	...	...	3,535	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,437	...	...	76,800	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,829	...	...	66,478	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	23,930	...	...	5,430	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	81,081	...	...	69,094	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,604	...	...	58,621	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,075	...	...	1,920	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,189	...	...	37,700	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,896	...	...	32,398	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	17,855	...	...	3,515	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,977	...	...	86,209	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,736	...	...	72,917	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	23,935	...	...	5,435	...	...
Under $5,000	530	...	...	80	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	425	...	...	145	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	695	...	...	140	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,010	...	...	270	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,140	...	...	315	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	950	...	...	280	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,105	...	...	265	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,020	...	...	295	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	980	...	...	300	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,030	...	...	260	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,995	...	...	495	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,790	...	...	400	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,600	...	...	430	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,445	...	...	330	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,220	...	...	270	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,000	...	...	1,160	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,460	...	...	490	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,710	...	...	315	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,820	...	...	235	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,010	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	23,930	...	...	5,435	...	...
Under $5,000	550	...	...	80	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	430	...	...	145	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	700	...	...	150	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,040	...	...	285	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,235	...	...	355	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,070	...	...	340	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,170	...	...	335	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,135	...	...	360	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,180	...	...	315	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,200	...	...	310	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,265	...	...	560	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,020	...	...	515	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,825	...	...	380	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,560	...	...	330	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,330	...	...	250	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,220	...	...	720	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,435	...	...	395	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,390	...	...	190	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,380	...	...	140	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	17,420	...	...	3,405	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,909	...	...	76,598	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,417	...	...	66,223	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.3	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	6,355	...	...	1,310	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,797	...	...	77,568	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,790	...	...	66,176	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	7,240	...	...	1,215	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,994	...	...	102,443	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,912	...	...	87,398	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.5	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,210	...	...	795	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,916	...	...	44,224	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,299	...	...	41,376	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.2	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	17,455	...	...	3,385	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,722	...	...	86,148	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,471	...	...	72,817	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,305	...	...	1,320	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	96,608	...	...	85,996	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,570	...	...	71,884	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	7,230	...	...	1,205	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,056	...	...	110,875	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,765	...	...	92,497	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,225	...	...	775	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,812	...	...	50,855	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,839	...	...	46,053	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,505	3,970	3,540	2,275	1,015	1,255
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,501	33,476	29,422	32,279	35,413	30,771
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,979	30,987	27,392	28,951	30,720	27,904
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	7,405	3,885	3,520	2,285	1,010	1,275
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,085	43,408	38,521	36,791	38,468	35,459
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,236	36,531	33,806	31,618	32,372	31,018
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	64,615	32,465	32,150	12,420	5,925	6,495
In the bottom half of the distribution	37,215	18,370	18,845	7,605	3,455	4,155
In the bottom decile	10,580	5,300	5,280	1,685	735	950
In the second decile	8,375	4,010	4,360	1,560	650	915
In the third decile	6,625	3,275	3,355	1,490	690	800
In the fourth decile	6,085	2,980	3,100	1,500	705	790
In the fifth decile	5,555	2,810	2,745	1,365	675	690
In the top half of the distribution	27,395	14,090	13,305	4,815	2,475	2,340
In the sixth decile	5,615	2,830	2,780	1,280	655	630
In the seventh decile	5,580	2,860	2,725	1,165	595	565
In the eighth decile	5,835	2,970	2,860	1,135	580	550
In the ninth decile	6,090	3,170	2,915	845	435	405
In the top decile	4,285	2,260	2,025	390	210	185
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	42,175	21,000	21,175	12,420	5,925	6,495
0 to 17 years	8,275	4,200	4,070	3,030	1,535	1,490
0 to 5 years	2,620	1,340	1,285	1,085	560	525
18 to 64 years	26,220	13,020	13,195	7,245	3,490	3,755
65 years and over	7,685	3,780	3,905	2,155	900	1,255
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	4,645	2,120	2,515	2,515	1,055	1,460
0 to 17 years	1,315	645	670	950	465	485
0 to 5 years	485	220	265	415	210	200
18 to 64 years	2,515	1,180	1,335	1,200	485	710
65 years and over	815	300	510	370	105	265
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.0	10.1	11.9	20.2	17.8	22.5
0 to 17 years (%)	15.9	15.4	16.5	31.4	30.3	32.6
0 to 5 years (%)	18.5	16.4	20.6	38.2	37.5	38.1
18 to 64 years (%)	9.6	9.1	10.1	16.6	13.9	18.9
65 years and over (%)	10.6	7.9	13.1	17.2	11.7	21.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,815	900	915	1,085	490	595
0 to 17 years	465	235	225	375	175	200
0 to 5 years	185	95	95	185	90	95
18 to 64 years	1,250	625	625	675	305	375
65 years and over	105	40	65	35	15	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.3	4.3	4.3	8.7	8.3	9.2
0 to 17 years (%)	5.6	5.6	5.5	12.4	11.4	13.4
0 to 5 years (%)	7.1	7.1	7.4	17.1	16.1	18.1
18 to 64 years (%)	4.8	4.8	4.7	9.3	8.7	10.0
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.1	1.7	1.6	1.7	1.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	64,615	32,465	32,150	12,385	5,920	6,465
Official languages	64,140	32,275	31,870	12,340	5,885	6,455
English	64,080	32,245	31,835	12,340	5,885	6,455
French	2,985	1,330	1,655	700	290	405
Non-official languages	17,240	8,430	8,805	1,325	625	695
Aboriginal languages	14,875	7,360	7,515	270	115	155
Algonquian languages	14,840	7,350	7,490	250	105	150
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	3,125	1,635	1,485	35	15	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	75	40	35	15	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	3,075	1,610	1,465	15	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	11,765	5,730	6,030	230	95	135
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5,155	2,545	2,605	215	90	125
Oji-Cree	6,715	3,245	3,470	15	10	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	0	0	30	20	15
Dakota	10	0	0	30	20	15
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,385	1,085	1,305	1,055	510	540
Afro-Asiatic languages	90	50	40	30	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	90	55	35	30	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	75	40	30	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	10	25	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	290	90	205	230	110	120
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	15	20	15	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	10	10	0	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	260	85	180	230	110	120
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	0	10	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	10	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	10	0	100	55	45
Kannada	0	0	0	0	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	70	45	30
Tamil	15	10	10	15	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,640	775	870	660	310	350
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	325	135	190	180	75	100
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	325	135	190	175	75	100
Belarusan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	0	0	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	115	40	70	15	10	0
Russian	20	10	15	70	35	35
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	190	70	120	95	35	65
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	695	335	360	355	165	190
Afrikaans	10	0	0	10	10	0
Danish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	50	30	25	20	10	15
Frisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
German	550	270	285	325	155	175
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	60	30	30	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	100	35	60	100	50	50
Indo-Aryan languages	90	35	55	100	50	50
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	30	15	15	10	0	0
Hindi	30	20	15	80	45	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	10	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	10	25	15	15	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	10	10	15	0	10
Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	515	260	255	75	40	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	180	110	70	10	0	10
Portuguese	105	50	60	0	0	0
Romanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Spanish	230	110	115	65	35	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	10	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	10	45	20	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	30	25	10	10	0
Akan (Twi)	10	0	0	0	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	10	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	30	10	15	0	0	0
Sign languages	95	30	65	15	10	0
American Sign Language	15	10	15	10	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	80	25	55	10	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	40	45	0	0	0
Chinese languages	85	40	40	10	10	0
Cantonese	35	20	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	0	20	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	15	10	0
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	50	25	25	10	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	40	10	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	64,615	32,465	32,150	12,385	5,920	6,465
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	63,795	32,070	31,730	11,810	5,635	6,175
Canadian citizens aged under 18	17,090	8,805	8,280	2,880	1,505	1,370
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	46,705	23,255	23,445	8,935	4,130	4,800
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	820	395	425	575	285	290
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	64,615	32,465	32,150	12,385	5,920	6,460
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	61,895	31,090	30,800	11,445	5,455	5,995
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,565	1,300	1,265	790	390	395
Before 1981	1,380	760	630	245	115	135
1981 to 1990	230	95	135	35	10	20
1991 to 2000	265	110	160	20	10	0
2001 to 2010	445	245	200	200	110	95
2001 to 2005	200	110	90	40	15	20
2006 to 2010	245	140	110	165	90	70
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	235	85	150	285	145	140
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	155	75	80	145	75	70
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,565	1,300	1,270	795	395	400
Under 5 years	395	230	165	95	70	25
5 to 14 years	595	370	225	135	70	65
15 to 24 years	575	260	315	155	60	90
25 to 44 years	895	400	495	350	170	185
45 years and over	105	40	65	55	25	30
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,565	1,295	1,270	795	395	395
Americas	790	390	395	115	60	55
Brazil	15	15	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	15	10	10
Guyana	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexico	25	0	20	10	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	690	340	355	65	35	35
Other places of birth in Americas	35	20	15	20	15	10
Europe	1,125	625	505	265	125	140
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	10	20	0	10
Germany	280	165	115	65	45	25
Greece	10	0	0	10	0	0
Hungary	10	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	10	10	0	10	0
Italy	125	75	50	0	10	0
Netherlands	45	35	10	10	0	10
Poland	55	25	30	10	0	0
Portugal	70	30	40	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	20	0	15	20	15	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	10	10	35	15	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	280	155	130	90	35	50
Other places of birth in Europe	170	100	70	10	0	10
Africa	140	80	60	20	20	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kenya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	0	15	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	100	65	35	0	10	0
Asia	490	190	300	385	185	205
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	15	25	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	35	25	15	110	60	55
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	10	10	0
Lebanon	15	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	10	10	10	0
Philippines	285	90	195	200	85	120
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	40	20	25	40	25	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	10	0	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	235	85	150	285	145	140
Americas	55	30	30	15	10	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	10	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	20	25	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	15	0	10
Europe	10	0	10	10	10	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	45	15	30	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	30	10	20	10	10	0
Asia	115	35	80	255	125	135
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	0	0	100	50	45
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	10	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Philippines	85	15	65	125	60	65
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	64,615	32,460	32,155	12,385	5,920	6,460
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,905	1,475	1,430	1,020	525	500
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,035	2,945	3,090	1,355	575	775
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	55,675	28,045	27,630	10,010	4,825	5,185
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,210	550	655	560	290	270
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	535	245	295	450	235	220
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	250	130	125	225	150	75
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	285	115	170	225	90	140
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	610	265	335	90	50	40
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	45	25	15	10	10	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	0	10	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	64,615	32,465	32,150	12,385	5,920	6,465
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	31,800	15,895	15,900	3,950	1,950	1,995
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	31,590	15,795	15,795	3,915	1,935	1,975
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	27,785	13,885	13,900	2,110	1,015	1,095
Métis	3,770	1,900	1,875	1,795	915	880
Inuk (Inuit)	30	10	20	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	110	55	60	25	15	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	95	50	45	0	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	32,820	16,565	16,245	8,435	3,970	4,470
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	64,615	32,465	32,150	12,385	5,920	6,465
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	27,295	13,680	13,615	2,000	985	1,015
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	37,320	18,780	18,540	10,385	4,935	5,445
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	64,615	32,465	32,155	12,385	5,920	6,460
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	24,665	12,435	12,230	1,730	890	840
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	24,580	12,405	12,175	1,690	875	815
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	24,025	12,100	11,925	1,180	600	575
Métis single ancestry	535	300	240	510	275	235
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	85	30	60	35	15	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	80	25	55	40	15	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	7,050	3,495	3,550	2,005	955	1,055
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	6,810	3,400	3,410	1,895	920	985
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,075	2,030	2,045	735	325	410
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,670	1,345	1,330	1,165	590	575
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	60	25	40	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	240	95	145	110	40	70
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	230	95	135	115	40	70
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	32,905	16,535	16,365	8,650	4,075	4,570
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	64,615	32,465	32,150	12,385	5,920	6,465
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,040	480	560	645	335	305
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	140	60	80	200	110	95
Chinese	115	50	65	15	15	0
Black	175	110	65	70	50	20
Filipino	375	135	240	245	115	130
Latin American	55	25	35	35	15	15
Arab	65	35	30	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	15	20	10	0	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	40	20	25
Japanese	25	15	10	10	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	10	10	15	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	10	0	0	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	63,575	31,985	31,595	11,740	5,585	6,155
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	64,615	32,465	32,150	12,385	5,920	6,465
North American Aboriginal origins	31,715	15,930	15,785	3,740	1,840	1,890
First Nations (North American Indian)	28,425	14,265	14,165	2,065	980	1,080
Inuit	90	30	60	0	0	0
Métis	3,520	1,765	1,760	1,825	915	905
Other North American origins	12,655	6,310	6,340	3,190	1,545	1,640
Acadian	30	20	10	10	0	0
American	585	295	295	80	25	55
Canadian	12,190	6,075	6,115	3,120	1,520	1,595
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	40	25	10	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	10	0	0	0
European origins	33,385	16,715	16,670	8,450	3,980	4,475
British Isles origins	21,570	10,545	11,025	5,695	2,630	3,070
Channel Islander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	12,240	6,010	6,230	3,400	1,535	1,865
Irish	8,220	3,945	4,280	2,200	1,000	1,200
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish	9,960	4,985	4,975	2,850	1,255	1,605
Welsh	855	410	440	190	75	115
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	735	305	425	140	65	75
French origins	8,490	4,205	4,290	1,580	690	890
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	8,495	4,205	4,285	1,580	690	890
Western European origins (except French origins)	8,695	4,340	4,360	2,565	1,235	1,325
Austrian	355	175	180	120	70	50
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	160	100	60	245	110	135
Dutch	1,525	820	705	550	235	315
Flemish	45	10	35	20	20	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	7,030	3,450	3,580	1,945	935	1,005
Luxembourger	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	450	225	230	35	15	20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	6,110	3,010	3,100	785	320	465
Danish	445	255	190	90	35	55
Finnish	1,080	540	545	40	15	25
Icelandic	520	260	265	235	110	125
Norwegian	1,590	725	870	225	90	135
Swedish	3,140	1,515	1,625	205	80	125
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	120	50	70	45	15	30
Eastern European origins	7,440	3,760	3,685	2,155	1,050	1,105
Bulgarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	205	110	90	20	0	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	145	75	75	30	15	10
Estonian	40	30	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	420	175	245	70	35	35
Latvian	45	10	30	0	0	0
Lithuanian	60	20	35	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	2,345	1,225	1,120	535	240	295
Romanian	130	80	45	20	0	15
Russian	505	265	240	365	195	170
Slovak	60	40	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	4,845	2,415	2,435	1,505	695	815
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	10	0	10	10	0
Southern European origins	2,300	1,190	1,115	160	65	95
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	20	20	10	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	95	50	40	10	0	10
Italian	1,710	905	800	75	20	50
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	10	10	0	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	270	140	130	10	10	0
Serbian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	140	50	90	45	20	20
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	25	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	155	75	85	85	35	50
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	65	35	35	50	25	25
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	80	45	40	35	10	25
Caribbean origins	80	40	40	55	35	25
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	20	15	10	15	10	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	35	20	15	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	20	10	10	20	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	10	30	25	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	195	115	75	115	45	70
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	20	15	10	0	0	0
Colombian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	25	25	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	90	45	45	80	25	50
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	10	10	10
Salvadorean	10	0	0	15	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	15	0	10
African origins	260	150	115	45	30	20
Central and West African origins	35	25	15	25	15	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	10	10	10	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins	50	35	20	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	40	30	15	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	95	55	40	0	0	0
Afrikaner	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	75	40	35	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	75	35	40	25	15	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	0	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	70	35	35	15	10	10
Asian origins	845	370	470	570	285	285
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	100	60	40	25	15	10
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	20	20	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	10	10	0	10	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Israeli	10	10	0	15	10	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	35	20	10	0	0	0
Palestinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	105	60	50	210	110	100
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	75	35	35	190	100	90
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	10	0	15	0	10
Punjabi	15	15	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	0	0	10	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	625	255	370	335	160	170
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	170	75	100	45	25	20
Filipino	385	140	250	240	115	125
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	20	15	10	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	0	45	20	20
Laotian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	15	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	45	25	20	0	0	0
Australian	45	15	20	0	0	0
New Zealander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	23,930	...	...	5,435	...	...
Owner	14,285	...	...	3,465	...	...
Renter	4,885	...	...	1,970	...	...
Band housing	4,760	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	23,930	...	...	5,435	...	...
Condominium	310	...	...	195	...	...
Not condominium	23,625	...	...	5,240	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	23,930	...	...	5,435	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	85	...	...
1 bedroom	2,230	...	...	750	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,825	...	...	1,380	...	...
3 bedrooms	9,655	...	...	1,900	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	6,160	...	...	1,310	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	23,930	...	...	5,430	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,435	...	...	1,355	...	...
5 rooms	5,015	...	...	890	...	...
6 rooms	4,565	...	...	875	...	...
7 rooms	3,140	...	...	740	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,775	...	...	1,570	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	23,930	...	...	5,435	...	...
One person or fewer per room	22,715	...	...	5,360	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,215	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	23,930	...	...	5,435	...	...
Suitable	21,680	...	...	5,150	...	...
Not suitable	2,250	...	...	285	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	23,930	...	...	5,430	...	...
1960 or before	5,635	...	...	1,800	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,945	...	...	2,140	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,015	...	...	720	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,495	...	...	300	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,395	...	...	170	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,275	...	...	135	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,180	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	23,930	...	...	5,430	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	18,815	...	...	4,905	...	...
Major repairs needed	5,115	...	...	525	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	23,930	...	...	5,430	...	...
1 household maintainer	14,780	...	...	3,715	...	...
2 household maintainers	8,625	...	...	1,635	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	530	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	23,930	...	...	5,435	...	...
15 to 24 years	780	...	...	225	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,410	...	...	850	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,910	...	...	785	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,915	...	...	960	...	...
55 to 64 years	5,055	...	...	1,025	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,360	...	...	775	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,875	...	...	530	...	...
85 years and over	620	...	...	280	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	18,085	...	...	5,420	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	14,880	...	...	4,480	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,200	...	...	935	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,940	...	...	840	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,640	...	...	3,465	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	54.3	...	...	58.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.2	...	...	6.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	941	...	...	773	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,112	...	...	867	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,132	...	...	190,038	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	251,129	...	...	203,477	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,460	...	...	1,965	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	26.6	...	...	22.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.6	...	...	35.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	859	...	...	695	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	880	...	...	743	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	50,235	25,120	25,120	9,870	4,635	5,240
No certificate, diploma or degree	17,695	9,235	8,455	2,790	1,465	1,325
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,225	6,040	6,185	3,005	1,380	1,625
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,310	9,840	10,475	4,075	1,795	2,285
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,420	3,485	930	790	575	215
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,110	1,470	635	350	195	160
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,315	2,020	295	440	385	55
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,415	3,805	5,615	1,860	630	1,230
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,000	380	620	205	85	115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,475	2,170	3,305	1,215	495	715
Bachelor's degree	4,115	1,540	2,570	915	345	570
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	445	185	255	110	40	75
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	190	105	85	20	20	0
Master's degree	675	305	365	145	80	65
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	25	25	25	15	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	32,335	16,070	16,260	6,160	2,950	3,210
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,780	4,685	4,100	1,160	705	450
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,020	3,985	4,040	1,960	910	1,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,530	7,410	8,125	3,045	1,340	1,710
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,200	2,570	640	530	395	140
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,575	1,155	420	235	145	90
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,630	1,415	215	295	250	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,465	3,065	4,400	1,440	500	940
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	725	255	470	120	45	75
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,135	1,515	2,620	955	400	555
Bachelor's degree	3,150	1,100	2,050	740	290	450
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	310	130	175	80	30	55
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	135	55	80	10	15	0
Master's degree	515	215	300	105	60	45
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	15	15	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	50,235	25,115	25,120	9,870	4,630	5,240
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	29,920	15,280	14,645	5,795	2,845	2,955
Education	2,105	605	1,500	420	105	315
13. Education	2,105	605	1,505	420	105	320
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	280	145	135	95	45	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	70	55	10	35	30	10
50. Visual and performing arts	215	85	125	60	10	45
Humanities	730	270	460	140	70	70
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	60	10	50	10	10	0
23. English language and literature/letters	150	30	120	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	235	90	145	50	20	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	15	15	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	165	90	70	30	20	15
54. History	70	40	35	40	20	10
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	25	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,870	580	1,290	310	85	225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	20	30	20	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	80	50	40	20	25	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	715	55	660	110	0	105
22. Legal professions and studies	230	75	150	45	0	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	15	10	10
42. Psychology	255	75	185	30	15	15
45. Social sciences	520	305	210	70	25	40
Business, management and public administration	3,425	905	2,515	870	255	615
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	775	155	615	85	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,640	750	1,895	780	230	550
Physical and life sciences and technologies	515	270	245	60	20	40
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	210	80	130	10	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	115	65	45	30	15	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	130	95	40	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	20	25	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	330	105	225	65	35	30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	225	75	150	60	30	25
25. Library science	65	0	65	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	30	10	0	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,655	4,445	205	730	695	35
04. Architecture and related services	50	45	0	0	0	0
14. Engineering	275	255	25	65	60	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	890	820	75	110	110	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,370	1,320	50	220	220	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,665	1,630	30	280	265	20
48. Precision production	395	375	20	50	50	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	840	635	205	125	90	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	165	100	70	110	85	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	675	540	130	15	10	10
Health and related fields	3,560	625	2,940	975	225	750
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	245	80	165	40	30	10
51. Health professions and related programs	3,270	520	2,750	930	190	740
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	25	25	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,985	1,245	745	285	165	120
12. Personal and culinary services	690	170	520	165	50	110
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	575	400	170	60	55	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	715	670	40	45	45	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	32,330	16,070	16,260	6,165	2,950	3,210
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,800	8,665	8,140	3,115	1,615	1,505
Education	1,560	440	1,125	280	70	210
13. Education	1,560	440	1,125	285	75	210
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	205	95	110	60	20	40
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	35	10	10	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	160	60	100	45	10	35
Humanities	500	190	310	95	60	40
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	10	50	0	10	0
23. English language and literature/letters	85	15	65	10	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	190	65	120	35	20	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	10	10	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	95	70	25	25	15	15
54. History	45	20	20	25	15	10
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	15	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,540	420	1,115	275	70	205
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	25	20	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	40	35	15	15	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	645	40	605	90	0	90
22. Legal professions and studies	175	50	130	45	10	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	10	10	0
42. Psychology	175	40	130	25	10	15
45. Social sciences	395	225	175	70	25	45
Business, management and public administration	2,690	695	1,995	680	215	460
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	650	130	520	75	20	60
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,035	565	1,475	595	195	400
Physical and life sciences and technologies	390	200	190	40	15	25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	175	65	110	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	45	25	15	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	100	70	30	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	15	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	270	85	175	55	20	35
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	205	75	130	50	25	30
25. Library science	45	0	40	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	15	10	0	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,485	3,325	165	560	525	30
04. Architecture and related services	40	35	0	0	0	0
14. Engineering	175	150	20	60	60	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	720	665	55	95	90	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,035	985	50	155	155	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,205	1,190	20	195	180	15
48. Precision production	310	295	15	50	45	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	655	475	180	85	55	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	120	65	50	80	60	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	530	405	125	10	0	10
Health and related fields	2,640	480	2,160	715	155	565
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	195	60	135	30	20	15
51. Health professions and related programs	2,420	410	2,005	685	135	550
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	10	25	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,595	1,005	585	195	125	75
12. Personal and culinary services	520	130	395	105	40	65
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	475	315	160	50	45	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	590	565	30	40	35	0
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	50,235	25,120	25,115	9,870	4,635	5,235
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,920	15,280	14,640	5,795	2,840	2,950
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	20,310	9,840	10,475	4,070	1,790	2,285
Location of study inside Canada	19,230	9,330	9,895	3,645	1,580	2,065
Same as province or territory of residence	14,795	7,350	7,445	3,080	1,295	1,785
Different than province or territory of residence	4,435	1,975	2,450	565	290	280
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,085	515	575	425	215	215
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	535	275	260	60	40	20
Philippines	140	45	100	130	55	80
India	35	20	15	90	35	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	70	30	35	25	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other	295	140	150	115	70	45
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	32,330	16,075	16,260	6,165	2,955	3,210
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,805	8,665	8,140	3,115	1,615	1,500
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,530	7,405	8,120	3,050	1,335	1,710
Location of study inside Canada	14,735	7,065	7,675	2,670	1,150	1,525
Same as province or territory of residence	11,505	5,675	5,835	2,290	950	1,345
Different than province or territory of residence	3,230	1,395	1,840	375	200	185
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	790	345	445	375	190	185
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	380	165	220	35	25	15
Philippines	120	40	80	125	55	65
India	40	20	20	80	40	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	25	20	20	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other	200	100	105	110	60	45
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	50,235	25,115	25,120	9,870	4,635	5,235
In the labour force	30,480	15,790	14,695	6,090	3,085	3,010
Employed	26,935	13,620	13,315	5,650	2,850	2,805
Unemployed	3,545	2,170	1,380	440	235	210
Not in the labour force	19,755	9,330	10,425	3,780	1,550	2,230
Participation rate	60.7	62.9	58.5	61.7	66.6	57.5
Employment rate	53.6	54.2	53.0	57.2	61.5	53.6
Unemployment rate	11.6	13.7	9.4	7.2	7.6	7.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	50,235	25,120	25,115	9,870	4,635	5,235
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	18,220	8,565	9,660	3,390	1,410	1,980
Worked	32,015	16,560	15,460	6,475	3,220	3,255
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	16,220	8,635	7,590	3,295	1,810	1,485
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	15,790	7,915	7,870	3,185	1,415	1,770
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.6	40.4	40.9	42.1	42.4	41.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	30,480	15,785	14,695	6,095	3,085	3,005
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,235	685	550	80	20	65
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	29,245	15,100	14,145	6,010	3,060	2,950
Employee	27,180	13,880	13,300	5,595	2,775	2,825
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,065	1,220	850	415	290	125
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	30,485	15,785	14,690	6,090	3,085	3,010
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,235	685	545	80	25	60
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	29,245	15,100	14,145	6,010	3,060	2,945
0 Management occupations	2,675	1,535	1,140	560	360	205
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,630	700	2,935	770	160	610
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,060	880	180	220	160	60
3 Health occupations	1,960	390	1,570	640	130	505
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,405	1,725	3,680	925	300	630
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	405	180	230	85	35	45
6 Sales and service occupations	6,730	2,950	3,785	1,405	650	760
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,330	5,010	320	985	935	55
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,225	1,050	175	110	100	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	815	675	140	305	230	75
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	30,480	15,790	14,695	6,090	3,085	3,010
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,235	685	550	85	20	60
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	29,245	15,100	14,145	6,010	3,060	2,950
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	765	570	190	195	165	30
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,270	1,045	230	10	10	0
22 Utilities	360	320	40	50	50	0
23 Construction	2,420	2,200	225	445	380	65
31-33 Manufacturing	1,205	990	220	525	390	135
41 Wholesale trade	265	175	95	155	110	45
44-45 Retail trade	3,445	1,670	1,780	695	380	315
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,680	1,345	335	230	215	15
51 Information and cultural industries	275	175	100	80	40	40
52 Finance and insurance	485	105	380	240	65	175
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	320	180	145	50	10	35
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	670	295	375	130	45	85
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	720	395	325	170	125	40
61 Educational services	2,890	880	2,005	505	160	345
62 Health care and social assistance	5,210	1,145	4,070	1,160	265	890
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	335	195	140	55	30	25
72 Accommodation and food services	2,375	980	1,395	500	210	290
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,125	505	615	275	150	120
91 Public administration	3,430	1,935	1,495	540	250	290
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	26,935	13,620	13,315	5,650	2,850	2,805
Worked at home	1,050	525	530	140	65	75
Worked outside Canada	35	20	15	25	30	0
No fixed workplace address	3,085	2,375	710	535	415	120
Worked at usual place	22,760	10,700	12,060	4,950	2,345	2,605
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	22,760	10,695	12,060	4,950	2,345	2,605
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	18,155	8,350	9,805	3,655	1,550	2,110
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	4,140	2,060	2,080	870	500	370
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	240	140	100	415	285	130
Commute to a different province or territory	230	150	80	10	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	25,840	13,070	12,775	5,485	2,760	2,725
Car, truck, van - as a driver	19,675	10,085	9,590	4,350	2,200	2,150
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,860	870	990	505	230	275
Public transit	155	55	95	20	10	10
Walked	3,510	1,635	1,875	470	225	240
Bicycle	150	80	70	65	50	15
Other method	500	350	150	85	40	45
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	25,845	13,070	12,775	5,485	2,755	2,725
Less than 15 minutes	17,475	8,380	9,090	3,940	1,815	2,130
15 to 29 minutes	5,805	3,095	2,705	985	560	420
30 to 44 minutes	1,255	735	520	150	95	55
45 to 59 minutes	380	210	170	85	35	45
60 minutes and over	925	645	285	325	245	75
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	25,840	13,070	12,770	5,485	2,760	2,730
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,870	1,350	520	300	185	120
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,120	1,995	1,125	930	570	360
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,220	3,180	3,040	1,610	885	725
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,810	2,895	4,910	1,405	510	885
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,110	1,290	1,820	475	165	305
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,720	2,355	1,360	765	440	325
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	33,095	17,070	16,020	6,685	3,335	3,355
Single responses	32,650	16,865	15,785	6,665	3,330	3,330
Official languages	31,580	16,285	15,290	6,640	3,325	3,315
English	31,465	16,245	15,215	6,610	3,315	3,300
French	115	40	75	25	0	15
Non-official languages	1,070	575	495	25	10	20
Aboriginal languages	1,060	575	490	0	10	0
Algonquian languages	1,060	570	485	0	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	255	165	90	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	255	165	90	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	800	410	395	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	265	125	140	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	535	275	260	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	20	0	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	10	10	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	10	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	450	205	240	25	0	25
English and French	45	15	30	15	0	10
English and non-official language	400	190	215	15	0	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	33,095	17,070	16,025	6,685	3,335	3,355
None	28,690	14,985	13,705	6,535	3,265	3,270
English	830	420	410	20	0	15
French	295	145	150	45	15	30
Non-official language	3,255	1,505	1,745	90	50	40
Aboriginal	3,190	1,480	1,710	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	65	25	35	65	40	25
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	15	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	63,640	31,955	31,685	12,210	5,840	6,365
Non-movers	57,270	28,790	28,485	10,290	4,925	5,360
Movers	6,370	3,170	3,200	1,925	920	1,005
Non-migrants	3,690	1,820	1,870	1,175	580	590
Migrants	2,675	1,345	1,330	755	340	415
Internal migrants	2,590	1,315	1,280	650	300	355
Intraprovincial migrants	2,015	1,000	1,010	500	230	275
Interprovincial migrants	580	310	265	150	65	80
External migrants	85	35	50	100	40	55
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	59,805	29,980	29,830	11,490	5,505	5,985
Non-movers	42,330	21,355	20,970	6,790	3,200	3,590
Movers	17,480	8,625	8,860	4,705	2,310	2,390
Non-migrants	10,070	4,985	5,095	2,715	1,365	1,350
Migrants	7,405	3,640	3,765	1,985	945	1,040
Internal migrants	7,065	3,495	3,570	1,615	765	850
Intraprovincial migrants	5,220	2,565	2,660	1,250	595	660
Interprovincial migrants	1,840	930	910	365	170	190
External migrants	345	145	195	370	180	195