Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kenora, District [Census division], Ontario and Niverville [Population centre], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Kenora, DIS Ontario [Census division]			Niverville Manitoba [Population centre]
	Data quality , Kenora, District [Census division], Ontario  Map : Kenora, District [Census division], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Niverville [Population centre], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	65,533	...	...	4,083	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	57,607	...	...	3,224r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	13.8	...	...	26.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	31,191	...	...	1,405	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	23,931	...	...	1,365	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.2	...	...	1,771.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	407,268.65	...	...	2.31	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	65,535	32,895	32,640	4,085	1,990	2,095
0 to 14 years	14,440	7,375	7,065	1,185	575	605
0 to 4 years	4,850	2,475	2,375	420	195	225
5 to 9 years	5,075	2,575	2,505	455	220	235
10 to 14 years	4,510	2,330	2,185	305	160	145
15 to 64 years	41,820	21,040	20,775	2,545	1,255	1,290
15 to 19 years	4,630	2,455	2,170	225	110	120
20 to 24 years	4,485	2,290	2,195	205	115	95
25 to 29 years	4,210	2,130	2,080	290	130	160
30 to 34 years	3,845	1,900	1,945	445	205	235
35 to 39 years	3,755	1,820	1,930	340	155	185
40 to 44 years	3,635	1,790	1,850	355	195	160
45 to 49 years	3,860	1,930	1,925	215	125	95
50 to 54 years	4,685	2,280	2,410	170	90	85
55 to 59 years	4,730	2,395	2,335	155	65	85
60 to 64 years	3,985	2,050	1,940	135	70	70
65 years and over	9,275	4,480	4,795	350	160	195
65 to 69 years	3,460	1,780	1,680	110	55	55
70 to 74 years	2,145	1,080	1,065	105	45	60
75 to 79 years	1,595	755	840	55	25	20
80 to 84 years	1,100	525	575	40	15	25
85 years and over	975	345	635	50	20	30
85 to 89 years	600	235	370	25	15	10
90 to 94 years	290	85	210	20	5	10
95 to 99 years	70	20	45	5	0	5
100 years and over	15	5	15	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.0	22.4	21.6	29.0	28.9	28.9
15 to 64 years	63.8	64.0	63.6	62.3	63.1	61.6
65 years and over	14.2	13.6	14.7	8.6	8.0	9.3
85 years and over	1.5	1.0	1.9	1.2	1.0	1.4
Average age of the population	37.6	37.1	38.1	31.9	31.7	32.1
Median age of the population	36.5	35.8	37.1	31.4	31.5	31.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	23,935	...	...	1,365	...	...
Single-detached house	19,455	...	...	1,015	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	170	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,415	...	...	345	...	...
Semi-detached house	590	...	...	90	...	...
Row house	570	...	...	75	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	560	...	...	45	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,635	...	...	145	...	...
Other single-attached house	55	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	890	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	23,935	...	...	1,365	...	...
1 person	6,115	...	...	210	...	...
2 persons	8,120	...	...	420	...	...
3 persons	3,435	...	...	225	...	...
4 persons	3,035	...	...	305	...	...
5 or more persons	3,230	...	...	200	...	...
Number of persons in private households	64,615	...	...	4,035	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	51,095	25,520	25,575	2,900	1,420	1,485
Married or living common law	29,125	14,550	14,575	2,085	1,050	1,040
Married	21,030	10,510	10,515	1,810	905	905
Living common law	8,100	4,040	4,060	280	140	135
Not married and not living common law	21,970	10,970	10,995	815	365	450
Never married	15,195	8,410	6,785	555	300	255
Separated	1,610	765	845	60	20	45
Divorced	2,260	1,085	1,175	100	30	70
Widowed	2,905	715	2,190	100	25	80
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	18,340	...	...	1,140	...	...
2 persons	9,305	...	...	440	...	...
3 persons	3,915	...	...	220	...	...
4 persons	2,985	...	...	300	...	...
5 or more persons	2,140	...	...	180	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	18,340	...	...	1,145	...	...
Total couple families	14,230	...	...	1,035	...	...
Married couples	10,180	...	...	895	...	...
Common-law couples	4,050	...	...	140	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,105	...	...	110	...	...
Female parent	2,955	...	...	90	...	...
Male parent	1,155	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	14,235	...	...	1,035	...	...
Couples without children	7,075	...	...	385	...	...
Couples with children	7,160	...	...	645	...	...
1 child	2,780	...	...	190	...	...
2 children	2,525	...	...	285	...	...
3 or more children	1,855	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,110	...	...	110	...	...
1 child	2,235	...	...	55	...	...
2 children	1,135	...	...	30	...	...
3 or more children	735	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	10,120	5,270	4,850	320	140	180
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	23,930	...	...	1,365	...	...
One-census-family households	15,985	...	...	1,120	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,560	...	...	370	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	9,430	...	...	750	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,110	...	...	15	...	...
Non-census-family households	6,835	...	...	235	...	...
One-person households	6,115	...	...	210	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	720	...	...	20	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	65,150	32,735	32,410	4,035	1,970	2,070
English only	61,630	31,160	30,465	3,630	1,780	1,850
French only	45	20	25	15	10	5
English and French	2,985	1,350	1,635	375	170	205
Neither English nor French	490	200	290	20	5	10
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	65,145	32,730	32,415	4,040	1,970	2,065
English	63,675	32,010	31,670	3,875	1,890	1,990
French	975	520	460	140	70	70
English and French	30	20	15	5	0	0
Neither English nor French	465	185	275	20	5	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	990	525	460	140	75	70
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.5	1.6	1.4	3.5	3.8	3.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	65,150	32,735	32,415	4,035	1,970	2,070
Single responses	64,010	32,195	31,810	3,960	1,935	2,025
Official languages	49,585	25,080	24,495	3,385	1,665	1,725
English	48,490	24,515	23,975	3,245	1,590	1,655
French	1,095	570	520	140	75	70
Non-official languages	14,425	7,110	7,315	565	265	300
Aboriginal languages	12,575	6,270	6,305	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	12,560	6,260	6,300	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	2,755	1,460	1,290	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	2,740	1,460	1,285	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	9,805	4,795	5,010	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	3,980	1,965	2,015	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5,830	2,830	2,995	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	5	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,845	840	1,010	565	265	300
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	15	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	20	10	10	5	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	20	10	5	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	195	65	135	30	10	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	5	5	5	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	170	50	115	20	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	5	5	0	0
Tamil	5	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,405	655	750	495	235	260
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	385	160	225	25	15	10
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	375	150	220	25	15	10
Belarusan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	5
Czech	10	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	120	55	65	0	5	0
Russian	15	5	10	20	10	10
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	200	75	125	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	620	285	330	420	195	230
Afrikaans	0	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	60	25	30	10	5	5
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	505	235	270	410	185	220
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Swedish	20	5	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Greek	20	15	10	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	65	35	35	10	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	65	35	30	10	5	5
Bengali	10	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	5	5	0
Hindi	5	0	0	0	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	5	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	310	155	155	40	20	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	170	90	80	5	5	5
Portuguese	75	35	40	10	10	5
Romanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	60	30	30	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	5	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	0	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	30	30	15	5	10
Chinese languages	50	25	25	15	5	10
Cantonese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	5	10	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	10	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	40	40	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	45	25	25	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,140	540	600	80	35	45
English and French	155	75	75	30	10	20
English and non-official language	975	460	515	50	25	25
French and non-official language	5	0	5	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	65,145	32,735	32,415	4,035	1,970	2,065
Single responses	63,865	32,140	31,725	3,945	1,925	2,015
Official languages	57,400	28,865	28,535	3,780	1,845	1,930
English	57,160	28,735	28,425	3,715	1,815	1,895
French	235	125	115	65	30	30
Non-official languages	6,470	3,285	3,185	165	80	85
Aboriginal languages	6,105	3,120	2,990	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	6,105	3,110	2,995	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	1,555	835	720	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	1,555	830	725	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	4,545	2,275	2,265	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	1,755	905	850	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	2,790	1,375	1,420	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	360	165	195	165	80	85
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	5	5	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	5	10	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	35	50	5	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	25	35	5	5	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tamil	0	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	185	85	100	140	70	70
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	10	25	15	5	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	5	25	10	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	10	0	0	0
Russian	5	0	0	10	10	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	45	20	20	105	55	55
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	20	20	105	50	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	30	20	15	10	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	30	20	15	5	5	5
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hindi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	5	10	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	5	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	35	40	15	5	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	20	0	5	0
Portuguese	10	5	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	30	15	15	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	10	15	5	5
Chinese languages	30	15	10	10	5	5
Cantonese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	0	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,280	590	690	95	40	55
English and French	50	25	30	0	0	0
English and non-official language	1,220	555	660	95	40	55
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	65,145	32,730	32,415	4,035	1,970	2,065
None	55,245	27,835	27,415	3,655	1,795	1,860
English	3,135	1,650	1,485	105	45	60
French	625	295	330	115	55	60
Non-official language	6,115	2,950	3,165	160	70	90
Aboriginal	5,565	2,695	2,865	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	555	250	300	160	70	90
English and French	5	0	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5	5	0	5	0	0
French and non-official language	15	5	10	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	50,235	25,120	25,115	2,855	1,390	1,460
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	47,935	23,890	24,045	2,725	1,330	1,400
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,431	35,708	28,081	42,182	56,000	32,224
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	47,950	23,890	24,060	2,730	1,330	1,395
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,275	33,154	26,390	36,972	46,912	29,088
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,625	20,695	19,935	2,590	1,295	1,290
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,064	34,958	25,528	40,272	54,682	28,512
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	36,270	17,050	19,220	1,770	670	1,110
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,072	5,122	8,048	3,960	1,384	4,804
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,915	18,160	16,755	2,345	1,215	1,125
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,117	31,915	26,651	41,710	54,827	30,272
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	50,235	25,120	25,115	2,855	1,400	1,455
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	48,005	23,890	24,115	2,705	1,330	1,375
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,419	45,690	35,197	49,460	62,446	36,885
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	48,020	23,890	24,130	2,705	1,330	1,370
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,690	38,247	31,168	40,622	49,951	31,588
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,800	20,715	20,090	2,535	1,285	1,255
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,749	46,347	32,946	47,893	61,188	34,275
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	36,280	16,920	19,360	1,795	675	1,120
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,780	7,775	9,658	6,791	6,663	6,868
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	34,915	18,115	16,805	2,285	1,190	1,095
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,799	43,854	33,349	49,166	61,377	35,926
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	50,235	25,120	25,115	2,855	1,400	1,455
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	15,595	8,275	7,320	1,345	835	510
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,805	58,194	44,858	56,551	65,788	48,533
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,973	63,397	49,708	63,865	71,099	51,919
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.7	87.9	78.2	91.4	95.1	84.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.5	72.3	65.8	83.7	87.8	77.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.3	12.1	21.9	8.7	4.7	15.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	50,235	25,120	25,115	2,855	1,395	1,460
Without total income	2,300	1,225	1,075	125	60	65
With total income	47,935	23,890	24,045	2,730	1,335	1,395
Percentage with total income	95.4	95.1	95.7	95.6	95.7	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,605	4,445	4,165	320	95	225
$10,000 to $19,999	8,040	3,325	4,715	355	115	240
$20,000 to $29,999	6,460	2,720	3,740	285	100	185
$30,000 to $39,999	5,605	2,480	3,125	335	120	210
$40,000 to $49,999	4,855	2,200	2,660	315	145	170
$50,000 to $59,999	3,860	1,940	1,915	280	150	125
$60,000 to $69,999	2,930	1,665	1,265	240	160	85
$70,000 to $79,999	1,985	1,205	775	160	110	50
$80,000 to $89,999	1,445	900	540	140	95	40
$90,000 to $99,999	1,200	755	440	90	75	20
$100,000 and over	2,940	2,240	710	205	170	35
$100,000 to $149,999	2,300	1,740	560	165	140	30
$150,000 and over	645	500	145	40	30	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	50,235	25,120	25,120	2,855	1,395	1,460
Without after-tax income	2,285	1,230	1,060	125	60	65
With after-tax income	47,950	23,890	24,060	2,730	1,335	1,400
Percentage with after-tax income	95.5	95.1	95.8	95.6	95.7	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,790	4,475	4,310	330	95	235
$10,000 to $19,999	8,345	3,435	4,910	375	125	255
$20,000 to $29,999	7,320	3,155	4,165	355	130	225
$30,000 to $39,999	6,395	2,875	3,525	440	170	265
$40,000 to $49,999	5,620	2,785	2,840	380	215	170
$50,000 to $59,999	4,020	2,250	1,765	325	210	115
$60,000 to $69,999	2,645	1,575	1,075	220	150	70
$70,000 to $79,999	1,865	1,145	720	130	100	30
$80,000 and over	2,950	2,200	755	180	145	30
$80,000 to $89,999	1,150	815	330	70	55	10
$90,000 to $99,999	705	555	150	40	30	10
$100,000 and over	1,100	830	270	65	55	10
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	50,235	25,115	25,120	2,855	1,395	1,460
Without employment income	15,320	6,955	8,360	515	180	330
With employment income	34,915	18,160	16,755	2,340	1,215	1,130
Percentage with employment income	69.5	72.3	66.7	82.0	87.1	77.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,150	3,235	2,910	220	75	145
$5,000 to $9,999	2,980	1,410	1,565	150	45	110
$10,000 to $19,999	4,635	2,215	2,420	255	105	150
$20,000 to $29,999	4,045	1,865	2,180	245	90	160
$30,000 to $39,999	3,665	1,620	2,040	260	110	155
$40,000 to $49,999	3,150	1,380	1,765	250	120	130
$50,000 to $59,999	2,495	1,245	1,245	235	135	100
$60,000 to $69,999	1,905	1,085	815	200	140	55
$70,000 to $79,999	1,385	860	525	145	100	45
$80,000 and over	4,515	3,235	1,285	385	305	80
$80,000 to $89,999	1,140	720	415	130	90	35
$90,000 to $99,999	1,015	640	375	80	65	15
$100,000 and over	2,365	1,875	490	175	150	30
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	23,930	...	...	1,365	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,198	...	...	90,432	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,934	...	...	75,886	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,115	...	...	210	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,926	...	...	41,088	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,421	...	...	36,736	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	17,820	...	...	1,155	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,437	...	...	98,414	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,829	...	...	83,127	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	23,930	...	...	1,370	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	81,081	...	...	97,720	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,604	...	...	80,258	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,075	...	...	190	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,189	...	...	48,696	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,896	...	...	40,954	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	17,855	...	...	1,180	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,977	...	...	105,452	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,736	...	...	86,457	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	23,935	...	...	1,365	...	...
Under $5,000	530	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	425	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	695	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,010	...	...	25	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,140	...	...	25	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	950	...	...	35	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,105	...	...	40	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,020	...	...	45	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	980	...	...	45	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,030	...	...	55	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,995	...	...	100	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,790	...	...	95	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,600	...	...	95	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,445	...	...	90	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,220	...	...	115	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,000	...	...	575	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,460	...	...	220	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,710	...	...	160	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,820	...	...	140	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,010	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	23,930	...	...	1,365	...	...
Under $5,000	550	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	430	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	700	...	...	15	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,040	...	...	25	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,235	...	...	30	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,070	...	...	40	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,170	...	...	45	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,135	...	...	60	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,180	...	...	60	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,200	...	...	55	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,265	...	...	120	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,020	...	...	135	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,825	...	...	135	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,560	...	...	120	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,330	...	...	130	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,220	...	...	370	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,435	...	...	205	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,390	...	...	100	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,380	...	...	65	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	17,420	...	...	1,140	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,909	...	...	97,344	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,417	...	...	82,133	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.3	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	6,355	...	...	365	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,797	...	...	90,709	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,790	...	...	74,837	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	7,240	...	...	650	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,994	...	...	111,936	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,912	...	...	92,967	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.5	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,210	...	...	105	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,916	...	...	50,304	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,299	...	...	46,720	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.2	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	17,455	...	...	1,170	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,722	...	...	105,117	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,471	...	...	86,198	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,305	...	...	385	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	96,608	...	...	91,359	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,570	...	...	75,558	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	7,230	...	...	685	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,056	...	...	121,426	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,765	...	...	98,481	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,225	...	...	105	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,812	...	...	49,927	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,839	...	...	45,429	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,505	3,970	3,540	260	115	145
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,501	33,476	29,422	39,040	45,952	34,176
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,979	30,987	27,392	34,816	38,464	30,528
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	7,405	3,885	3,520	215	105	110
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,085	43,408	38,521	48,770	61,993	36,299
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,236	36,531	33,806	40,796	50,626	31,524
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	64,615	32,465	32,150	4,040	1,965	2,070
In the bottom half of the distribution	37,215	18,370	18,845	1,955	905	1,040
In the bottom decile	10,580	5,300	5,280	185	80	105
In the second decile	8,375	4,010	4,360	305	130	180
In the third decile	6,625	3,275	3,355	440	210	230
In the fourth decile	6,085	2,980	3,100	465	225	240
In the fifth decile	5,555	2,810	2,745	555	265	290
In the top half of the distribution	27,395	14,090	13,305	2,085	1,060	1,025
In the sixth decile	5,615	2,830	2,780	535	270	265
In the seventh decile	5,580	2,860	2,725	515	250	270
In the eighth decile	5,835	2,970	2,860	440	220	225
In the ninth decile	6,090	3,170	2,915	390	215	170
In the top decile	4,285	2,260	2,025	200	105	100
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	42,175	21,000	21,175	4,035	1,965	2,070
0 to 17 years	8,275	4,200	4,070	1,330	645	685
0 to 5 years	2,620	1,340	1,285	525	250	275
18 to 64 years	26,220	13,020	13,195	2,395	1,185	1,210
65 years and over	7,685	3,780	3,905	315	145	170
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	4,645	2,120	2,515	335	135	200
0 to 17 years	1,315	645	670	145	65	80
0 to 5 years	485	220	265	55	20	35
18 to 64 years	2,515	1,180	1,335	155	65	90
65 years and over	815	300	510	35	5	30
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.0	10.1	11.9	8.3	6.9	9.7
0 to 17 years (%)	15.9	15.4	16.5	10.9	10.1	11.7
0 to 5 years (%)	18.5	16.4	20.6	10.5	8.0	12.7
18 to 64 years (%)	9.6	9.1	10.1	6.5	5.5	7.4
65 years and over (%)	10.6	7.9	13.1	11.1	3.4	17.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,815	900	915	120	55	65
0 to 17 years	465	235	225	45	25	25
0 to 5 years	185	95	95	20	10	10
18 to 64 years	1,250	625	625	70	25	40
65 years and over	105	40	65	5	0	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.3	4.3	4.3	3.0	2.8	3.1
0 to 17 years (%)	5.6	5.6	5.5	3.4	3.9	3.6
0 to 5 years (%)	7.1	7.1	7.4	3.8	4.0	3.6
18 to 64 years (%)	4.8	4.8	4.7	2.9	2.1	3.3
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.1	1.7	1.6	0.0	2.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	64,615	32,465	32,150	4,105	1,960	2,150
Official languages	64,140	32,275	31,870	4,080	1,945	2,130
English	64,080	32,245	31,835	4,075	1,940	2,135
French	2,985	1,330	1,655	280	140	135
Non-official languages	17,240	8,430	8,805	680	325	355
Aboriginal languages	14,875	7,360	7,515	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	14,840	7,350	7,490	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	3,125	1,635	1,485	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	75	40	35	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	3,075	1,610	1,465	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	11,765	5,730	6,030	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5,155	2,545	2,605	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	6,715	3,245	3,470	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	10	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,385	1,085	1,305	675	325	350
Afro-Asiatic languages	90	50	40	45	20	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	0	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	90	55	35	25	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	75	40	30	25	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	290	90	205	65	40	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	10	10	0	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	260	85	180	65	40	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,640	775	870	540	265	285
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	325	135	190	50	30	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	325	135	190	50	30	25
Belarusan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	10
Czech	10	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	115	40	70	0	0	10
Russian	20	10	15	30	20	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	190	70	120	0	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	695	335	360	470	220	245
Afrikaans	10	0	0	15	10	10
Danish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	50	30	25	10	0	0
Frisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
German	550	270	285	445	215	235
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	60	30	30	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	100	35	60	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	90	35	55	10	0	0
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hindi	30	20	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	10	25	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	515	260	255	45	25	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	180	110	70	10	10	0
Portuguese	105	50	60	10	10	0
Romanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Spanish	230	110	115	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	30	25	10	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	30	10	15	0	0	0
Sign languages	95	30	65	10	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	15	0	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	80	25	55	0	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	40	45	15	0	20
Chinese languages	85	40	40	15	0	15
Cantonese	35	20	15	0	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	0	20	15	0	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	40	10	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	64,615	32,465	32,150	4,110	1,960	2,150
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	63,795	32,070	31,730	3,955	1,870	2,090
Canadian citizens aged under 18	17,090	8,805	8,280	1,395	625	775
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	46,705	23,255	23,445	2,555	1,250	1,310
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	820	395	425	150	90	60
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	64,615	32,465	32,150	4,105	1,955	2,150
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	61,895	31,090	30,800	3,620	1,710	1,910
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,565	1,300	1,265	470	245	225
Before 1981	1,380	760	630	175	95	85
1981 to 1990	230	95	135	45	25	20
1991 to 2000	265	110	160	65	25	40
2001 to 2010	445	245	200	155	85	65
2001 to 2005	200	110	90	65	35	35
2006 to 2010	245	140	110	80	45	35
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	235	85	150	40	20	15
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	155	75	80	15	0	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,565	1,300	1,270	475	245	230
Under 5 years	395	230	165	75	40	35
5 to 14 years	595	370	225	140	80	60
15 to 24 years	575	260	315	115	50	65
25 to 44 years	895	400	495	115	65	50
45 years and over	105	40	65	30	15	15
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,565	1,295	1,270	470	245	225
Americas	790	390	395	190	90	105
Brazil	15	15	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexico	25	0	20	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	690	340	355	25	0	20
Other places of birth in Americas	35	20	15	160	75	85
Europe	1,125	625	505	120	80	45
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	280	165	115	25	15	10
Greece	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	10	10	0	0	10
Italy	125	75	50	10	10	0
Netherlands	45	35	10	10	10	0
Poland	55	25	30	0	0	0
Portugal	70	30	40	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	20	0	15	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	280	155	130	65	45	25
Other places of birth in Europe	170	100	70	0	0	0
Africa	140	80	60	60	30	30
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	10	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	20	0	15	25	15	10
Other places of birth in Africa	100	65	35	15	10	0
Asia	490	190	300	95	50	45
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	15	25	10	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	35	25	15	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Philippines	285	90	195	70	35	30
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	40	20	25	15	15	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	10	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	235	85	150	35	25	15
Americas	55	30	30	10	0	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	10	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	20	25	10	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	10	0	10	10	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	45	15	30	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	30	10	20	0	0	0
Asia	115	35	80	30	20	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	85	15	65	10	10	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	20	10	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	64,615	32,460	32,155	4,105	1,960	2,145
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,905	1,475	1,430	510	265	250
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,035	2,945	3,090	680	245	440
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	55,675	28,045	27,630	2,920	1,455	1,465
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,210	550	655	310	160	145
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	535	245	295	175	85	90
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	250	130	125	55	40	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	285	115	170	125	45	80
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	610	265	335	115	65	50
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	45	25	15	15	10	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	64,615	32,465	32,150	4,105	1,955	2,150
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	31,800	15,895	15,900	470	215	250
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	31,590	15,795	15,795	465	215	245
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	27,785	13,885	13,900	85	45	40
Métis	3,770	1,900	1,875	380	170	205
Inuk (Inuit)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	110	55	60	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	95	50	45	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	32,820	16,565	16,245	3,640	1,745	1,900
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	64,615	32,465	32,150	4,105	1,960	2,150
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	27,295	13,680	13,615	80	35	40
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	37,320	18,780	18,540	4,030	1,920	2,105
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	64,615	32,465	32,155	4,105	1,960	2,150
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	24,665	12,435	12,230	75	40	35
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	24,580	12,405	12,175	75	40	35
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	24,025	12,100	11,925	50	25	25
Métis single ancestry	535	300	240	25	20	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	85	30	60	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	80	25	55	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	7,050	3,495	3,550	405	185	215
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	6,810	3,400	3,410	385	190	200
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,075	2,030	2,045	55	30	20
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,670	1,345	1,330	330	160	170
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	60	25	40	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	240	95	145	15	0	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	230	95	135	15	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	32,905	16,535	16,365	3,630	1,735	1,895
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	64,615	32,465	32,150	4,105	1,955	2,145
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,040	480	560	290	125	165
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	140	60	80	10	0	0
Chinese	115	50	65	25	0	25
Black	175	110	65	60	20	40
Filipino	375	135	240	140	70	75
Latin American	55	25	35	10	0	0
Arab	65	35	30	20	15	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	15	20	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	10	10	10	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	10	0	15	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	63,575	31,985	31,595	3,815	1,830	1,980
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	64,615	32,465	32,150	4,105	1,955	2,150
North American Aboriginal origins	31,715	15,930	15,785	475	230	250
First Nations (North American Indian)	28,425	14,265	14,165	120	55	65
Inuit	90	30	60	0	0	0
Métis	3,520	1,765	1,760	375	175	200
Other North American origins	12,655	6,310	6,340	1,195	535	660
Acadian	30	20	10	0	0	0
American	585	295	295	45	10	30
Canadian	12,190	6,075	6,115	1,165	525	645
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	40	25	10	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	10	0	0	0
European origins	33,385	16,715	16,670	3,240	1,595	1,645
British Isles origins	21,570	10,545	11,025	1,390	655	735
Channel Islander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	12,240	6,010	6,230	715	310	405
Irish	8,220	3,945	4,280	565	265	300
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	9,960	4,985	4,975	700	335	365
Welsh	855	410	440	35	15	20
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	735	305	425	80	40	35
French origins	8,490	4,205	4,290	685	295	395
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	8,495	4,205	4,285	690	290	395
Western European origins (except French origins)	8,695	4,340	4,360	1,770	880	890
Austrian	355	175	180	95	40	55
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	160	100	60	50	10	35
Dutch	1,525	820	705	395	165	230
Flemish	45	10	35	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	7,030	3,450	3,580	1,480	790	685
Luxembourger	10	10	0	15	0	15
Swiss	450	225	230	20	10	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	6,110	3,010	3,100	250	135	110
Danish	445	255	190	40	20	20
Finnish	1,080	540	545	20	0	10
Icelandic	520	260	265	65	30	35
Norwegian	1,590	725	870	20	15	10
Swedish	3,140	1,515	1,625	95	60	35
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	120	50	70	15	10	0
Eastern European origins	7,440	3,760	3,685	1,305	640	660
Bulgarian	15	10	10	10	10	0
Byelorussian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	205	110	90	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	145	75	75	0	0	0
Estonian	40	30	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	420	175	245	15	0	15
Latvian	45	10	30	0	0	0
Lithuanian	60	20	35	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	2,345	1,225	1,120	265	125	140
Romanian	130	80	45	15	10	10
Russian	505	265	240	615	305	310
Slovak	60	40	25	15	10	10
Ukrainian	4,845	2,415	2,435	595	305	290
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	10	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	2,300	1,190	1,115	140	60	75
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	20	20	20	0	15
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	95	50	40	60	35	25
Italian	1,710	905	800	55	25	30
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	270	140	130	10	0	0
Serbian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	140	50	90	25	10	25
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	25	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	155	75	85	20	10	10
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	65	35	35	20	10	15
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	80	45	40	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	80	40	40	20	10	15
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	35	20	15	10	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	20	10	10	15	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	195	115	75	105	65	45
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chilean	20	15	10	20	10	20
Colombian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	25	25	0	25	15	10
Hispanic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	90	45	45	20	15	10
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	35	20	20
Peruvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	260	150	115	105	50	50
Central and West African origins	35	25	15	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins	50	35	20	30	20	10
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	10	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	0	15	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sudanese	40	30	15	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	95	55	40	40	20	25
Afrikaner	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	10
South African	75	40	35	25	10	15
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	75	35	40	30	15	15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	70	35	35	30	15	15
Asian origins	845	370	470	240	110	130
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	100	60	40	35	25	20
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	20	20	0	10	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	10	10	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	35	20	10	0	0	0
Palestinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	25	15	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	105	60	50	30	15	15
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	75	35	35	30	15	15
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	10	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	15	15	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	625	255	370	145	55	85
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	170	75	100	40	10	35
Filipino	385	140	250	115	55	65
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	20	15	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	0	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	15	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	10	25	15	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	30	15	15
Oceania origins	45	25	20	35	10	25
Australian	45	15	20	35	10	25
New Zealander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	23,930	...	...	1,365	...	...
Owner	14,285	...	...	1,100	...	...
Renter	4,885	...	...	270	...	...
Band housing	4,760	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	23,930	...	...	1,365	...	...
Condominium	310	...	...	160	...	...
Not condominium	23,625	...	...	1,205	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	23,930	...	...	1,370	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	2,230	...	...	60	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,825	...	...	195	...	...
3 bedrooms	9,655	...	...	550	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	6,160	...	...	565	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	23,930	...	...	1,365	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,435	...	...	245	...	...
5 rooms	5,015	...	...	185	...	...
6 rooms	4,565	...	...	170	...	...
7 rooms	3,140	...	...	235	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,775	...	...	530	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	23,930	...	...	1,365	...	...
One person or fewer per room	22,715	...	...	1,345	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,215	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	23,930	...	...	1,370	...	...
Suitable	21,680	...	...	1,330	...	...
Not suitable	2,250	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	23,930	...	...	1,370	...	...
1960 or before	5,635	...	...	65	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,945	...	...	270	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,015	...	...	95	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,495	...	...	150	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,395	...	...	165	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,275	...	...	315	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,180	...	...	315	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	23,930	...	...	1,370	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	18,815	...	...	1,315	...	...
Major repairs needed	5,115	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	23,930	...	...	1,370	...	...
1 household maintainer	14,780	...	...	635	...	...
2 household maintainers	8,625	...	...	720	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	530	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	23,930	...	...	1,370	...	...
15 to 24 years	780	...	...	30	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,410	...	...	365	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,910	...	...	425	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,915	...	...	190	...	...
55 to 64 years	5,055	...	...	140	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,360	...	...	130	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,875	...	...	80	...	...
85 years and over	620	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	18,085	...	...	1,360	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	14,880	...	...	1,115	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,200	...	...	250	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,940	...	...	230	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,640	...	...	1,095	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	54.3	...	...	86.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.2	...	...	14.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	941	...	...	1,398	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,112	...	...	1,446	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,132	...	...	299,931	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	251,129	...	...	312,346	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,460	...	...	275	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	26.6	...	...	9.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.6	...	...	34.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	859	...	...	1,009	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	880	...	...	941	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	50,235	25,120	25,120	2,850	1,405	1,455
No certificate, diploma or degree	17,695	9,235	8,455	595	300	290
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,225	6,040	6,185	780	410	370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,310	9,840	10,475	1,480	690	790
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,420	3,485	930	220	180	45
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,110	1,470	635	90	60	35
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,315	2,020	295	130	120	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,415	3,805	5,615	680	295	390
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,000	380	620	90	35	50
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,475	2,170	3,305	485	180	305
Bachelor's degree	4,115	1,540	2,570	360	135	220
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	445	185	255	35	10	25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	190	105	85	10	0	0
Master's degree	675	305	365	75	20	55
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	25	25	10	10	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	32,335	16,070	16,260	2,110	1,045	1,060
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,780	4,685	4,100	215	140	70
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,020	3,985	4,040	560	285	280
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,530	7,410	8,125	1,335	620	715
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,200	2,570	640	185	155	35
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,575	1,155	420	80	55	25
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,630	1,415	215	105	100	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,465	3,065	4,400	605	270	335
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	725	255	470	75	25	50
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,135	1,515	2,620	470	165	295
Bachelor's degree	3,150	1,100	2,050	340	130	215
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	310	130	175	30	0	30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	135	55	80	10	0	0
Master's degree	515	215	300	75	20	60
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	15	0	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	50,235	25,115	25,120	2,850	1,400	1,455
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	29,920	15,280	14,645	1,375	710	665
Education	2,105	605	1,500	150	35	120
13. Education	2,105	605	1,505	150	30	120
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	280	145	135	30	15	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	70	55	10	0	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	215	85	125	30	10	15
Humanities	730	270	460	85	30	55
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	60	10	50	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	150	30	120	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	235	90	145	35	0	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	15	15	15	15	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	165	90	70	20	10	10
54. History	70	40	35	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	25	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,870	580	1,290	150	35	115
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	20	30	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	80	50	40	0	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	715	55	660	55	0	50
22. Legal professions and studies	230	75	150	20	0	15
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	0	0	0
42. Psychology	255	75	185	15	10	10
45. Social sciences	520	305	210	55	25	30
Business, management and public administration	3,425	905	2,515	260	85	170
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	775	155	615	15	10	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,640	750	1,895	240	85	155
Physical and life sciences and technologies	515	270	245	15	10	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	210	80	130	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	115	65	45	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	130	95	40	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	20	25	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	330	105	225	45	40	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	225	75	150	40	40	0
25. Library science	65	0	65	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	30	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,655	4,445	205	250	230	15
04. Architecture and related services	50	45	0	10	0	0
14. Engineering	275	255	25	25	20	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	890	820	75	50	45	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,370	1,320	50	80	80	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,665	1,630	30	65	65	0
48. Precision production	395	375	20	20	25	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	840	635	205	50	40	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	165	100	70	45	35	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	675	540	130	10	10	0
Health and related fields	3,560	625	2,940	310	85	220
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	245	80	165	15	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	3,270	520	2,750	295	80	215
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	25	25	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,985	1,245	745	135	80	45
12. Personal and culinary services	690	170	520	45	0	40
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	575	400	170	55	45	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	715	670	40	35	35	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	32,330	16,070	16,260	2,110	1,050	1,065
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,800	8,665	8,140	775	425	350
Education	1,560	440	1,125	125	25	100
13. Education	1,560	440	1,125	130	25	100
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	205	95	110	25	10	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	35	10	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	160	60	100	25	15	10
Humanities	500	190	310	80	25	55
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	10	50	0	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	85	15	65	0	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	190	65	120	30	10	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	10	10	15	15	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	95	70	25	20	0	15
54. History	45	20	20	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	15	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,540	420	1,115	150	35	115
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	25	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	40	35	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	645	40	605	55	0	50
22. Legal professions and studies	175	50	130	20	0	20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	0	0	0
42. Psychology	175	40	130	20	10	10
45. Social sciences	395	225	175	60	25	30
Business, management and public administration	2,690	695	1,995	230	70	160
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	650	130	520	15	10	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,035	565	1,475	220	65	150
Physical and life sciences and technologies	390	200	190	20	10	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	175	65	110	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	45	25	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	100	70	30	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	15	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	270	85	175	40	35	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	205	75	130	40	40	0
25. Library science	45	0	40	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	15	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,485	3,325	165	225	205	20
04. Architecture and related services	40	35	0	0	0	0
14. Engineering	175	150	20	30	20	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	720	665	55	55	45	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,035	985	50	65	70	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,205	1,190	20	50	50	0
48. Precision production	310	295	15	25	20	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	655	475	180	55	40	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	120	65	50	45	35	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	530	405	125	10	10	0
Health and related fields	2,640	480	2,160	265	80	190
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	195	60	135	10	10	0
51. Health professions and related programs	2,420	410	2,005	255	65	185
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	10	25	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,595	1,005	585	115	85	35
12. Personal and culinary services	520	130	395	30	10	25
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	475	315	160	55	45	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	590	565	30	30	35	0
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	50,235	25,120	25,115	2,850	1,400	1,450
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,920	15,280	14,640	1,375	710	665
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	20,310	9,840	10,475	1,480	695	790
Location of study inside Canada	19,230	9,330	9,895	1,380	640	745
Same as province or territory of residence	14,795	7,350	7,445	1,210	545	670
Different than province or territory of residence	4,435	1,975	2,450	165	95	70
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,085	515	575	95	55	45
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	535	275	260	30	10	25
Philippines	140	45	100	10	10	0
India	35	20	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	70	30	35	15	15	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	295	140	150	45	25	15
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	32,330	16,075	16,260	2,110	1,045	1,065
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,805	8,665	8,140	775	430	350
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,530	7,405	8,120	1,335	620	715
Location of study inside Canada	14,735	7,065	7,675	1,255	580	675
Same as province or territory of residence	11,505	5,675	5,835	1,095	495	600
Different than province or territory of residence	3,230	1,395	1,840	160	85	70
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	790	345	445	80	35	45
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	380	165	220	15	0	15
Philippines	120	40	80	10	0	0
India	40	20	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	25	20	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	200	100	105	45	25	20
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	50,235	25,115	25,120	2,855	1,400	1,455
In the labour force	30,480	15,790	14,695	2,135	1,145	990
Employed	26,935	13,620	13,315	2,030	1,085	945
Unemployed	3,545	2,170	1,380	110	65	45
Not in the labour force	19,755	9,330	10,425	720	255	465
Participation rate	60.7	62.9	58.5	74.8	81.8	68.0
Employment rate	53.6	54.2	53.0	71.1	77.5	64.9
Unemployment rate	11.6	13.7	9.4	5.2	5.7	4.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	50,235	25,120	25,115	2,855	1,400	1,450
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	18,220	8,565	9,660	610	205	410
Worked	32,015	16,560	15,460	2,245	1,195	1,045
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	16,220	8,635	7,590	1,350	845	510
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	15,790	7,915	7,870	890	350	530
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.6	40.4	40.9	45.4	46.6	44.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	30,480	15,785	14,695	2,135	1,145	990
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,235	685	550	15	0	15
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	29,245	15,100	14,145	2,120	1,145	970
Employee	27,180	13,880	13,300	1,945	1,030	920
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,065	1,220	850	175	120	55
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	30,485	15,785	14,690	2,135	1,145	985
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,235	685	545	15	0	15
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	29,245	15,100	14,145	2,120	1,150	975
0 Management occupations	2,675	1,535	1,140	255	185	65
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,630	700	2,935	350	75	275
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,060	880	180	125	105	20
3 Health occupations	1,960	390	1,570	170	65	110
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,405	1,725	3,680	300	100	195
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	405	180	230	60	20	40
6 Sales and service occupations	6,730	2,950	3,785	410	170	235
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,330	5,010	320	370	360	15
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,225	1,050	175	45	35	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	815	675	140	40	35	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	30,480	15,790	14,695	2,135	1,145	985
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,235	685	550	15	0	15
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	29,245	15,100	14,145	2,120	1,145	975
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	765	570	190	80	55	30
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,270	1,045	230	10	0	0
22 Utilities	360	320	40	10	10	0
23 Construction	2,420	2,200	225	280	260	25
31-33 Manufacturing	1,205	990	220	185	135	55
41 Wholesale trade	265	175	95	90	65	30
44-45 Retail trade	3,445	1,670	1,780	195	90	105
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,680	1,345	335	115	95	25
51 Information and cultural industries	275	175	100	30	15	15
52 Finance and insurance	485	105	380	145	45	90
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	320	180	145	20	15	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	670	295	375	80	35	40
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	720	395	325	50	40	0
61 Educational services	2,890	880	2,005	175	50	125
62 Health care and social assistance	5,210	1,145	4,070	295	75	220
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	335	195	140	40	20	25
72 Accommodation and food services	2,375	980	1,395	85	25	55
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,125	505	615	55	25	30
91 Public administration	3,430	1,935	1,495	195	110	85
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	26,935	13,620	13,315	2,030	1,080	945
Worked at home	1,050	525	530	85	30	55
Worked outside Canada	35	20	15	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	3,085	2,375	710	365	280	85
Worked at usual place	22,760	10,700	12,060	1,580	780	805
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	22,760	10,695	12,060	1,585	780	805
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	18,155	8,350	9,805	365	140	225
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	4,140	2,060	2,080	300	120	180
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	240	140	100	910	520	400
Commute to a different province or territory	230	150	80	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	25,840	13,070	12,775	1,945	1,055	890
Car, truck, van - as a driver	19,675	10,085	9,590	1,665	950	715
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,860	870	990	100	40	60
Public transit	155	55	95	10	0	10
Walked	3,510	1,635	1,875	100	25	75
Bicycle	150	80	70	40	15	30
Other method	500	350	150	25	25	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	25,845	13,070	12,775	1,940	1,055	885
Less than 15 minutes	17,475	8,380	9,090	485	195	295
15 to 29 minutes	5,805	3,095	2,705	340	180	155
30 to 44 minutes	1,255	735	520	610	370	245
45 to 59 minutes	380	210	170	355	205	145
60 minutes and over	925	645	285	155	105	45
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	25,840	13,070	12,770	1,945	1,055	890
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,870	1,350	520	150	115	35
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,120	1,995	1,125	515	295	215
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,220	3,180	3,040	600	335	265
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,810	2,895	4,910	315	135	180
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,110	1,290	1,820	120	45	75
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,720	2,355	1,360	250	125	125
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	33,095	17,070	16,020	2,290	1,200	1,085
Single responses	32,650	16,865	15,785	2,275	1,195	1,075
Official languages	31,580	16,285	15,290	2,255	1,180	1,070
English	31,465	16,245	15,215	2,250	1,185	1,070
French	115	40	75	10	0	0
Non-official languages	1,070	575	495	20	15	10
Aboriginal languages	1,060	575	490	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	1,060	570	485	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	255	165	90	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	255	165	90	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	800	410	395	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	265	125	140	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	535	275	260	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	20	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	10	20	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	20	15	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	450	205	240	10	10	0
English and French	45	15	30	15	10	10
English and non-official language	400	190	215	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	33,095	17,070	16,025	2,285	1,205	1,085
None	28,690	14,985	13,705	2,180	1,150	1,025
English	830	420	410	10	0	0
French	295	145	150	50	20	30
Non-official language	3,255	1,505	1,745	50	30	15
Aboriginal	3,190	1,480	1,710	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	65	25	35	45	30	20
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	15	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	63,640	31,955	31,685	4,035	1,920	2,110
Non-movers	57,270	28,790	28,485	3,415	1,625	1,785
Movers	6,370	3,170	3,200	620	295	330
Non-migrants	3,690	1,820	1,870	220	100	120
Migrants	2,675	1,345	1,330	405	200	205
Internal migrants	2,590	1,315	1,280	385	185	200
Intraprovincial migrants	2,015	1,000	1,010	345	170	175
Interprovincial migrants	580	310	265	40	15	25
External migrants	85	35	50	20	10	15
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	59,805	29,980	29,830	3,640	1,760	1,885
Non-movers	42,330	21,355	20,970	1,755	830	925
Movers	17,480	8,625	8,860	1,890	930	960
Non-migrants	10,070	4,985	5,095	705	355	345
Migrants	7,405	3,640	3,765	1,185	575	610
Internal migrants	7,065	3,495	3,570	1,115	530	585
Intraprovincial migrants	5,220	2,565	2,660	990	465	515
Interprovincial migrants	1,840	930	910	130	65	65
External migrants	345	145	195	70	40	30