Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kenora, District [Census division], Ontario and Kildonan--St. Paul [Federal electoral district], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Kenora, DIS Ontario [Census division]			Kildonan--St. Paul Manitoba [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Kenora, District [Census division], Ontario  Map : Kenora, District [Census division], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Kildonan--St. Paul [Federal electoral district], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	65,533	...	...	84,077	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	57,607	...	...	81,794	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	13.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	31,191	...	...	34,413	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	23,931	...	...	33,440	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.2	...	...	493.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	407,268.65	...	...	170.46	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	65,535	32,895	32,640	84,075	40,385	43,690
0 to 14 years	14,440	7,375	7,065	13,560	6,950	6,610
0 to 4 years	4,850	2,475	2,375	4,155	2,150	2,005
5 to 9 years	5,075	2,575	2,505	4,625	2,375	2,250
10 to 14 years	4,510	2,330	2,185	4,780	2,430	2,355
15 to 64 years	41,820	21,040	20,775	54,810	26,870	27,945
15 to 19 years	4,630	2,455	2,170	5,200	2,720	2,475
20 to 24 years	4,485	2,290	2,195	5,270	2,675	2,600
25 to 29 years	4,210	2,130	2,080	4,750	2,345	2,405
30 to 34 years	3,845	1,900	1,945	5,000	2,425	2,580
35 to 39 years	3,755	1,820	1,930	5,090	2,460	2,625
40 to 44 years	3,635	1,790	1,850	5,290	2,575	2,715
45 to 49 years	3,860	1,930	1,925	5,410	2,645	2,770
50 to 54 years	4,685	2,280	2,410	6,420	3,080	3,340
55 to 59 years	4,730	2,395	2,335	6,475	3,130	3,345
60 to 64 years	3,985	2,050	1,940	5,910	2,820	3,090
65 years and over	9,275	4,480	4,795	15,705	6,560	9,140
65 to 69 years	3,460	1,780	1,680	4,850	2,255	2,600
70 to 74 years	2,145	1,080	1,065	3,410	1,570	1,840
75 to 79 years	1,595	755	840	2,665	1,120	1,550
80 to 84 years	1,100	525	575	2,260	855	1,405
85 years and over	975	345	635	2,520	765	1,750
85 to 89 years	600	235	370	1,565	505	1,060
90 to 94 years	290	85	210	740	230	515
95 to 99 years	70	20	45	200	35	170
100 years and over	15	5	15	15	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.0	22.4	21.6	16.1	17.2	15.1
15 to 64 years	63.8	64.0	63.6	65.2	66.5	64.0
65 years and over	14.2	13.6	14.7	18.7	16.2	20.9
85 years and over	1.5	1.0	1.9	3.0	1.9	4.0
Average age of the population	37.6	37.1	38.1	42.2	40.6	43.7
Median age of the population	36.5	35.8	37.1	43.0	41.2	44.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	23,935	...	...	33,440	...	...
Single-detached house	19,455	...	...	22,405	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	170	...	...	3,750	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,415	...	...	7,210	...	...
Semi-detached house	590	...	...	1,505	...	...
Row house	570	...	...	785	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	560	...	...	215	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,635	...	...	4,695	...	...
Other single-attached house	55	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	890	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	23,935	...	...	33,440	...	...
1 person	6,115	...	...	9,345	...	...
2 persons	8,120	...	...	11,095	...	...
3 persons	3,435	...	...	5,115	...	...
4 persons	3,035	...	...	4,955	...	...
5 or more persons	3,230	...	...	2,930	...	...
Number of persons in private households	64,615	...	...	83,070	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	51,095	25,520	25,575	70,520	33,435	37,085
Married or living common law	29,125	14,550	14,575	40,815	20,400	20,415
Married	21,030	10,510	10,515	35,970	17,965	18,000
Living common law	8,100	4,040	4,060	4,850	2,430	2,415
Not married and not living common law	21,970	10,970	10,995	29,705	13,035	16,670
Never married	15,195	8,410	6,785	19,015	9,955	9,060
Separated	1,610	765	845	1,670	680	995
Divorced	2,260	1,085	1,175	4,030	1,510	2,525
Widowed	2,905	715	2,190	4,990	900	4,090
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	18,340	...	...	23,945	...	...
2 persons	9,305	...	...	11,735	...	...
3 persons	3,915	...	...	5,275	...	...
4 persons	2,985	...	...	4,895	...	...
5 or more persons	2,140	...	...	2,035	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	18,340	...	...	23,945	...	...
Total couple families	14,230	...	...	20,000	...	...
Married couples	10,180	...	...	17,580	...	...
Common-law couples	4,050	...	...	2,420	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,105	...	...	3,940	...	...
Female parent	2,955	...	...	3,140	...	...
Male parent	1,155	...	...	800	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	14,235	...	...	20,000	...	...
Couples without children	7,075	...	...	9,235	...	...
Couples with children	7,160	...	...	10,765	...	...
1 child	2,780	...	...	4,205	...	...
2 children	2,525	...	...	4,630	...	...
3 or more children	1,855	...	...	1,940	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,110	...	...	3,940	...	...
1 child	2,235	...	...	2,505	...	...
2 children	1,135	...	...	1,075	...	...
3 or more children	735	...	...	365	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	10,120	5,270	4,850	13,370	5,645	7,720
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	23,930	...	...	33,440	...	...
One-census-family households	15,985	...	...	22,505	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,560	...	...	8,760	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	9,430	...	...	13,745	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,110	...	...	700	...	...
Non-census-family households	6,835	...	...	10,235	...	...
One-person households	6,115	...	...	9,345	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	720	...	...	885	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	65,150	32,735	32,410	83,290	40,135	43,155
English only	61,630	31,160	30,465	77,360	37,665	39,685
French only	45	20	25	15	5	10
English and French	2,985	1,350	1,635	5,035	2,095	2,940
Neither English nor French	490	200	290	885	365	520
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	65,145	32,730	32,415	83,290	40,135	43,160
English	63,675	32,010	31,670	81,450	39,340	42,110
French	975	520	460	775	370	405
English and French	30	20	15	205	80	130
Neither English nor French	465	185	275	855	350	510
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	990	525	460	880	410	470
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.5	1.6	1.4	1.1	1.0	1.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	65,150	32,735	32,415	83,290	40,130	43,155
Single responses	64,010	32,195	31,810	80,900	39,000	41,900
Official languages	49,585	25,080	24,495	59,025	28,890	30,135
English	48,490	24,515	23,975	58,150	28,485	29,670
French	1,095	570	520	875	405	465
Non-official languages	14,425	7,110	7,315	21,870	10,105	11,765
Aboriginal languages	12,575	6,270	6,305	275	110	165
Algonquian languages	12,560	6,260	6,300	260	105	155
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	2,755	1,460	1,290	60	20	40
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	5	5	25	10	15
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	2,740	1,460	1,285	25	10	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	9,805	4,795	5,010	200	85	115
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	3,980	1,965	2,015	160	70	90
Oji-Cree	5,830	2,830	2,995	40	15	20
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	5	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	5	0	5	5	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dakota	5	0	0	5	5	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,845	840	1,010	21,595	9,995	11,600
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	15	340	155	185
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	25	15	15
Bilen	0	0	0	15	5	10
Oromo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	20	10	310	140	170
Amharic	0	0	0	75	35	40
Arabic	25	20	10	145	60	80
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	5	35	15	20
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	45	20	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	340	160	185
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vietnamese	15	5	5	335	155	180
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	195	65	135	5,095	2,370	2,725
Bikol	0	0	0	15	5	10
Cebuano	10	5	5	100	40	65
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	5	5	50	25	30
Ilocano	0	0	5	165	75	80
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	75	35	40
Pangasinan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	170	50	115	4,645	2,165	2,480
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	15	10	10
Creole languages	5	0	0	30	15	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	30	20	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	5	15	10	5
Tamil	5	5	5	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,405	655	750	14,855	6,855	8,000
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	385	160	225	5,860	2,585	3,275
Baltic languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Latvian	10	5	0	5	5	5
Lithuanian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages	375	150	220	5,850	2,580	3,275
Belarusan	0	5	0	10	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Bulgarian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Croatian	10	5	5	315	145	165
Czech	10	5	5	75	30	45
Macedonian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Polish	120	55	65	1,750	795	965
Russian	15	5	10	770	355	415
Serbian	5	0	0	135	65	70
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Slovak	5	5	0	75	35	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	5	60	30	35
Ukrainian	200	75	125	2,505	1,055	1,450
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	620	285	330	4,310	1,910	2,400
Afrikaans	0	5	5	10	0	5
Danish	15	5	5	15	10	5
Dutch	60	25	30	260	120	140
Frisian	5	0	0	10	5	5
German	505	235	270	3,880	1,705	2,175
Icelandic	5	0	0	15	0	10
Norwegian	15	5	10	5	5	5
Swedish	20	5	10	10	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	5	95	50	40
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Greek	20	15	10	70	40	35
Indo-Iranian languages	65	35	35	2,230	1,170	1,060
Indo-Aryan languages	65	35	30	2,090	1,105	990
Bengali	10	5	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	15	10	10	15	5	10
Hindi	5	0	0	115	55	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	5	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	1,865	985	880
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	5	0	0
Urdu	10	5	5	60	35	20
Iranian languages	5	5	0	135	65	70
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	20	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	105	50	55
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	310	155	155	2,365	1,145	1,220
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	170	90	80	555	270	285
Portuguese	75	35	40	1,085	510	575
Romanian	5	0	0	70	30	35
Spanish	60	30	30	660	335	325
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	30	10	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	5	5	5	60	30	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	130	65	70
Akan (Twi)	0	5	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Shona	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	50	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	25	10	15
Dinka	0	0	0	15	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	15	10	10
Sign languages	15	0	5	30	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	20	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	30	30	415	195	220
Chinese languages	50	25	25	405	190	220
Cantonese	30	20	10	270	125	145
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mandarin	10	0	5	90	45	50
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	30	10	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Burmese	10	5	5	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Lao	0	0	0	30	20	10
Thai	0	0	5	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	40	40	160	75	85
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	45	25	25	15	5	5
Hungarian	30	15	20	145	70	75
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	1,140	540	600	2,395	1,140	1,255
English and French	155	75	75	205	90	110
English and non-official language	975	460	515	2,120	1,020	1,105
French and non-official language	5	0	5	25	15	10
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	35	10	25
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	65,145	32,735	32,415	83,290	40,135	43,155
Single responses	63,865	32,140	31,725	77,960	37,630	40,320
Official languages	57,400	28,865	28,535	69,045	33,375	35,670
English	57,160	28,735	28,425	68,915	33,315	35,600
French	235	125	115	130	60	70
Non-official languages	6,470	3,285	3,185	8,910	4,260	4,650
Aboriginal languages	6,105	3,120	2,990	65	30	35
Algonquian languages	6,105	3,110	2,995	65	30	40
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	1,555	835	720	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	5	0	5	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	1,555	830	725	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	4,545	2,275	2,265	55	25	30
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	1,755	905	850	40	15	20
Oji-Cree	2,790	1,375	1,420	15	5	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	360	165	195	8,845	4,230	4,615
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	5	230	100	125
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	5	220	95	120
Amharic	0	0	0	55	25	30
Arabic	15	5	10	115	50	70
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	30	10	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	230	115	115
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	230	115	120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	35	50	2,460	1,175	1,290
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	30	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ilocano	10	5	5	40	20	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	20	5	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	25	35	2,355	1,120	1,230
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	25	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	5	15	10	10
Tamil	0	5	0	5	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	185	85	100	5,445	2,615	2,835
Albanian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	10	25	2,250	1,065	1,185
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	5	25	2,250	1,065	1,180
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Czech	0	0	0	15	10	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Polish	10	5	10	685	320	370
Russian	5	0	0	490	240	255
Serbian	0	0	0	70	35	40
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slovak	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	15	5	10
Ukrainian	10	0	10	760	365	390
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	45	20	20	635	270	360
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	5	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	5	0
German	40	20	20	615	260	355
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	30	20	15	1,675	875	805
Indo-Aryan languages	30	20	15	1,580	830	755
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gujarati	5	5	0	15	5	5
Hindi	5	5	0	75	40	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	5	1,450	765	690
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	5	10	30	15	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	95	45	55
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	15	5	10
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	70	30	35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	35	40	850	385	465
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	20	140	50	85
Portuguese	10	5	10	380	170	210
Romanian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Spanish	30	15	15	300	150	155
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	40	20	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	45	25	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	40	20	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	0	5
Sign languages	25	15	15	40	20	20
American Sign Language	5	0	0	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	10	15	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	10	245	110	135
Chinese languages	30	15	10	245	110	130
Cantonese	10	5	5	170	75	95
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	60	25	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	0	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	30	15	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	5	30	15	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,280	590	690	5,335	2,500	2,835
English and French	50	25	30	125	50	75
English and non-official language	1,220	555	660	5,135	2,420	2,715
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	65	20	40
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	65,145	32,730	32,415	83,290	40,135	43,155
None	55,245	27,835	27,415	72,005	34,915	37,090
English	3,135	1,650	1,485	4,170	2,055	2,115
French	625	295	330	670	280	390
Non-official language	6,115	2,950	3,165	6,265	2,795	3,475
Aboriginal	5,565	2,695	2,865	145	55	90
Non-Aboriginal	555	250	300	6,120	2,740	3,385
English and French	5	0	5	15	5	5
English and non-official language	5	5	0	105	55	50
French and non-official language	15	5	10	50	25	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	50,235	25,120	25,115	69,550	33,130	36,415
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	47,935	23,890	24,045	66,400	31,550	34,855
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,431	35,708	28,081	37,493	44,571	31,990
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	47,950	23,890	24,060	66,410	31,550	34,860
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,275	33,154	26,390	32,767	38,137	28,531
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,625	20,695	19,935	61,855	29,950	31,905
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,064	34,958	25,528	34,643	41,999	28,529
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	36,270	17,050	19,220	47,430	19,585	27,840
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,072	5,122	8,048	5,272	3,958	5,714
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,915	18,160	16,755	49,570	25,110	24,465
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,117	31,915	26,651	37,278	43,546	32,355
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	50,235	25,120	25,115	69,365	32,995	36,365
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	48,005	23,890	24,115	66,265	31,505	34,755
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,419	45,690	35,197	47,483	55,962	39,795
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	48,020	23,890	24,130	66,270	31,510	34,760
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,690	38,247	31,168	38,454	44,134	33,305
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,800	20,715	20,090	61,815	29,965	31,850
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,749	46,347	32,946	45,129	54,134	36,655
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	36,280	16,920	19,360	47,110	19,360	27,755
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,780	7,775	9,658	7,571	7,284	7,772
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	34,915	18,115	16,805	49,465	24,990	24,475
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,799	43,854	33,349	45,986	53,566	38,247
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	50,235	25,120	25,115	69,360	32,995	36,360
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	15,595	8,275	7,320	24,465	13,610	10,860
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,805	58,194	44,858	53,895	59,648	47,879
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,973	63,397	49,708	63,730	71,193	54,381
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.7	87.9	78.2	88.6	92.1	84.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.5	72.3	65.8	72.7	76.6	67.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.3	12.1	21.9	11.4	7.9	15.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	50,235	25,120	25,115	69,550	33,135	36,420
Without total income	2,300	1,225	1,075	3,155	1,585	1,570
With total income	47,935	23,890	24,045	66,395	31,550	34,850
Percentage with total income	95.4	95.1	95.7	95.5	95.2	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,605	4,445	4,165	7,615	3,270	4,340
$10,000 to $19,999	8,040	3,325	4,715	9,380	3,405	5,975
$20,000 to $29,999	6,460	2,720	3,740	9,685	3,585	6,100
$30,000 to $39,999	5,605	2,480	3,125	8,700	3,730	4,965
$40,000 to $49,999	4,855	2,200	2,660	8,020	3,735	4,285
$50,000 to $59,999	3,860	1,940	1,915	6,185	3,315	2,875
$60,000 to $69,999	2,930	1,665	1,265	4,505	2,655	1,850
$70,000 to $79,999	1,985	1,205	775	3,355	2,025	1,335
$80,000 to $89,999	1,445	900	540	2,720	1,555	1,165
$90,000 to $99,999	1,200	755	440	1,725	1,040	680
$100,000 and over	2,940	2,240	710	4,510	3,225	1,285
$100,000 to $149,999	2,300	1,740	560	3,110	2,155	955
$150,000 and over	645	500	145	1,395	1,065	335
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	50,235	25,120	25,120	69,550	33,135	36,420
Without after-tax income	2,285	1,230	1,060	3,145	1,585	1,555
With after-tax income	47,950	23,890	24,060	66,410	31,545	34,860
Percentage with after-tax income	95.5	95.1	95.8	95.5	95.2	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,790	4,475	4,310	7,990	3,350	4,640
$10,000 to $19,999	8,345	3,435	4,910	10,140	3,735	6,405
$20,000 to $29,999	7,320	3,155	4,165	11,900	4,550	7,355
$30,000 to $39,999	6,395	2,875	3,525	11,135	5,075	6,055
$40,000 to $49,999	5,620	2,785	2,840	8,715	4,535	4,180
$50,000 to $59,999	4,020	2,250	1,765	5,945	3,500	2,440
$60,000 to $69,999	2,645	1,575	1,075	4,180	2,490	1,690
$70,000 to $79,999	1,865	1,145	720	2,465	1,500	965
$80,000 and over	2,950	2,200	755	3,935	2,805	1,125
$80,000 to $89,999	1,150	815	330	1,320	880	440
$90,000 to $99,999	705	555	150	770	545	220
$100,000 and over	1,100	830	270	1,850	1,390	460
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	50,235	25,115	25,120	69,555	33,135	36,420
Without employment income	15,320	6,955	8,360	19,980	8,030	11,960
With employment income	34,915	18,160	16,755	49,570	25,110	24,460
Percentage with employment income	69.5	72.3	66.7	71.3	75.8	67.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,150	3,235	2,910	5,510	2,570	2,940
$5,000 to $9,999	2,980	1,410	1,565	3,355	1,430	1,925
$10,000 to $19,999	4,635	2,215	2,420	5,955	2,560	3,400
$20,000 to $29,999	4,045	1,865	2,180	5,600	2,425	3,180
$30,000 to $39,999	3,665	1,620	2,040	6,015	2,565	3,445
$40,000 to $49,999	3,150	1,380	1,765	5,595	2,660	2,935
$50,000 to $59,999	2,495	1,245	1,245	4,445	2,455	1,990
$60,000 to $69,999	1,905	1,085	815	3,285	1,985	1,295
$70,000 to $79,999	1,385	860	525	2,660	1,655	1,010
$80,000 and over	4,515	3,235	1,285	7,155	4,805	2,350
$80,000 to $89,999	1,140	720	415	2,250	1,275	970
$90,000 to $99,999	1,015	640	375	1,425	910	515
$100,000 and over	2,365	1,875	490	3,480	2,615	860
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	23,930	...	...	33,440	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,198	...	...	75,124	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,934	...	...	64,196	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,115	...	...	9,345	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,926	...	...	36,477	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,421	...	...	32,106	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	17,820	...	...	24,090	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,437	...	...	94,942	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,829	...	...	80,145	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	23,930	...	...	33,405	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	81,081	...	...	94,199	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,604	...	...	76,295	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,075	...	...	9,355	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,189	...	...	44,262	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,896	...	...	37,014	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	17,855	...	...	24,045	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,977	...	...	113,626	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,736	...	...	91,576	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	23,935	...	...	33,440	...	...
Under $5,000	530	...	...	355	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	425	...	...	320	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	695	...	...	465	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,010	...	...	990	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,140	...	...	1,585	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	950	...	...	1,205	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,105	...	...	1,350	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,020	...	...	1,365	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	980	...	...	1,380	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,030	...	...	1,455	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,995	...	...	2,575	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,790	...	...	2,490	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,600	...	...	2,240	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,445	...	...	2,160	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,220	...	...	1,905	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,000	...	...	11,605	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,460	...	...	3,950	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,710	...	...	2,705	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,820	...	...	2,930	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,010	...	...	2,020	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	23,930	...	...	33,440	...	...
Under $5,000	550	...	...	385	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	430	...	...	330	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	700	...	...	490	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,040	...	...	1,035	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,235	...	...	1,810	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,070	...	...	1,500	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,170	...	...	1,605	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,135	...	...	1,810	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,180	...	...	1,715	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,200	...	...	1,630	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,265	...	...	3,120	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,020	...	...	2,930	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,825	...	...	2,655	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,560	...	...	2,350	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,330	...	...	2,015	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,220	...	...	8,065	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,435	...	...	3,600	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,390	...	...	2,080	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,380	...	...	2,385	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	17,420	...	...	23,625	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,909	...	...	94,597	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,417	...	...	79,923	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.3	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	6,355	...	...	8,550	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,797	...	...	83,274	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,790	...	...	70,364	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	7,240	...	...	10,790	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,994	...	...	119,268	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,912	...	...	99,641	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.5	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,210	...	...	3,585	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,916	...	...	61,073	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,299	...	...	54,282	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.2	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	17,455	...	...	23,570	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,722	...	...	113,829	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,471	...	...	91,625	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,305	...	...	8,715	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	96,608	...	...	104,020	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,570	...	...	82,898	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	7,230	...	...	10,715	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,056	...	...	138,355	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,765	...	...	110,615	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,225	...	...	3,535	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,812	...	...	67,927	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,839	...	...	58,329	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,505	3,970	3,540	10,965	4,605	6,360
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,501	33,476	29,422	35,164	41,380	31,360
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,979	30,987	27,392	31,127	35,451	28,532
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	7,405	3,885	3,520	11,015	4,660	6,360
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,085	43,408	38,521	42,059	45,885	39,254
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,236	36,531	33,806	35,280	37,330	33,777
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	64,615	32,465	32,150	83,075	40,060	43,010
In the bottom half of the distribution	37,215	18,370	18,845	38,650	17,780	20,870
In the bottom decile	10,580	5,300	5,280	5,530	2,595	2,940
In the second decile	8,375	4,010	4,360	6,945	2,790	4,155
In the third decile	6,625	3,275	3,355	8,075	3,635	4,445
In the fourth decile	6,085	2,980	3,100	8,720	4,225	4,495
In the fifth decile	5,555	2,810	2,745	9,370	4,535	4,835
In the top half of the distribution	27,395	14,090	13,305	44,425	22,285	22,140
In the sixth decile	5,615	2,830	2,780	9,425	4,560	4,860
In the seventh decile	5,580	2,860	2,725	9,755	4,875	4,885
In the eighth decile	5,835	2,970	2,860	9,310	4,675	4,635
In the ninth decile	6,090	3,170	2,915	8,935	4,570	4,370
In the top decile	4,285	2,260	2,025	7,005	3,610	3,400
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	42,175	21,000	21,175	83,075	40,060	43,010
0 to 17 years	8,275	4,200	4,070	16,605	8,520	8,085
0 to 5 years	2,620	1,340	1,285	5,065	2,620	2,445
18 to 64 years	26,220	13,020	13,195	51,565	25,195	26,375
65 years and over	7,685	3,780	3,905	14,905	6,350	8,550
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	4,645	2,120	2,515	8,840	3,825	5,020
0 to 17 years	1,315	645	670	2,565	1,275	1,295
0 to 5 years	485	220	265	860	440	415
18 to 64 years	2,515	1,180	1,335	4,605	2,080	2,525
65 years and over	815	300	510	1,665	465	1,200
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.0	10.1	11.9	10.6	9.5	11.7
0 to 17 years (%)	15.9	15.4	16.5	15.4	15.0	16.0
0 to 5 years (%)	18.5	16.4	20.6	17.0	16.8	17.0
18 to 64 years (%)	9.6	9.1	10.1	8.9	8.3	9.6
65 years and over (%)	10.6	7.9	13.1	11.2	7.3	14.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,815	900	915	6,650	2,965	3,685
0 to 17 years	465	235	225	1,890	955	940
0 to 5 years	185	95	95	640	330	310
18 to 64 years	1,250	625	625	3,825	1,760	2,070
65 years and over	105	40	65	935	255	675
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.3	4.3	4.3	8.0	7.4	8.6
0 to 17 years (%)	5.6	5.6	5.5	11.4	11.2	11.6
0 to 5 years (%)	7.1	7.1	7.4	12.6	12.6	12.7
18 to 64 years (%)	4.8	4.8	4.7	7.4	7.0	7.8
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.1	1.7	6.3	4.0	7.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	64,615	32,465	32,150	82,760	39,870	42,895
Official languages	64,140	32,275	31,870	81,815	39,450	42,370
English	64,080	32,245	31,835	81,815	39,450	42,360
French	2,985	1,330	1,655	4,840	1,945	2,890
Non-official languages	17,240	8,430	8,805	26,435	12,300	14,135
Aboriginal languages	14,875	7,360	7,515	375	145	230
Algonquian languages	14,840	7,350	7,490	345	135	210
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	3,125	1,635	1,485	85	30	45
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	15
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	75	40	35	30	15	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	3,075	1,610	1,465	45	15	25
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	11,765	5,730	6,030	280	100	170
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5,155	2,545	2,605	250	95	155
Oji-Cree	6,715	3,245	3,470	30	10	20
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	0	0	15	10	15
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	10	0	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	10	0	0	10	10	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,385	1,085	1,305	26,060	12,150	13,910
Afro-Asiatic languages	90	50	40	620	250	365
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	40	10	25
Bilen	0	0	0	20	0	20
Oromo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	90	55	35	585	245	345
Amharic	0	0	0	55	40	25
Arabic	75	40	30	165	55	105
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	10	320	135	185
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	75	25	45
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	0	10	435	210	225
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	15	10	10
Vietnamese	10	0	0	425	210	220
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	290	90	205	6,250	2,825	3,430
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	15	185	100	85
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	40	10	25
Ilocano	15	10	10	200	115	85
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	120	55	70
Pangasinan	0	0	0	30	10	15
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	260	85	180	6,175	2,800	3,380
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	25	10	10
Creole languages	15	10	0	60	25	30
Haitian Creole	10	0	10	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	15	35
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	10	0
Dravidian languages	15	10	0	35	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tamil	15	10	10	15	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,640	775	870	17,810	8,465	9,340
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	325	135	190	6,955	3,240	3,720
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	325	135	190	6,945	3,235	3,715
Belarusan	10	0	0	25	10	15
Bosnian	0	0	0	90	40	50
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Croatian	10	0	0	490	250	235
Czech	10	0	0	135	40	95
Macedonian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Polish	115	40	70	2,255	1,050	1,210
Russian	20	10	15	1,410	715	695
Serbian	0	0	0	140	65	75
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	60	20	35
Slovak	0	0	0	95	45	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	10	95	25	65
Ukrainian	190	70	120	3,140	1,415	1,725
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	20	0
Celtic languages	10	10	10	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	695	335	360	5,260	2,375	2,885
Afrikaans	10	0	0	45	25	25
Danish	10	10	10	20	15	10
Dutch	50	30	25	275	155	120
Frisian	0	10	0	20	10	0
German	550	270	285	4,690	2,085	2,610
Icelandic	0	0	0	20	10	20
Norwegian	15	0	10	10	0	0
Swedish	60	30	30	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Yiddish	10	0	0	195	100	95
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Greek	25	15	0	35	15	20
Indo-Iranian languages	100	35	60	2,485	1,375	1,110
Indo-Aryan languages	90	35	55	2,325	1,300	1,030
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	30	15	15	10	10	10
Hindi	30	20	15	680	370	305
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	20	15	10
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	10	10	10	20	10	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	10	25	2,050	1,135	915
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Urdu	15	10	10	150	105	45
Iranian languages	10	0	10	160	75	80
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	10	125	60	60
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	515	260	255	3,690	1,755	1,935
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	180	110	70	705	340	360
Portuguese	105	50	60	1,535	710	820
Romanian	10	0	10	110	55	60
Spanish	230	110	115	1,415	685	735
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	25	10	10	30	10	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	10	105	50	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	30	25	225	110	115
Akan (Twi)	10	0	0	15	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ganda	10	0	10	15	0	15
Igbo	0	0	0	25	15	15
Lingala	10	10	10	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	0	10
Shona	15	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	25	20	10
Wolof	0	0	0	45	20	25
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	30	30
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	35	20	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	30	10	15	0	0	10
Sign languages	95	30	65	225	60	170
American Sign Language	15	10	15	150	30	120
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	80	25	55	75	30	50
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	40	45	450	195	255
Chinese languages	85	40	40	440	190	250
Cantonese	35	20	15	300	125	170
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	0	20	150	65	85
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	10	40	20	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	15	10	0	10	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	105	45	55
Lao	0	0	0	40	15	20
Thai	0	0	0	65	25	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	15	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	15	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	50	25	25	165	75	85
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	40	10	20	15	10	10
Hungarian	10	10	0	155	75	80
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	64,615	32,465	32,150	82,760	39,870	42,890
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	63,795	32,070	31,730	76,810	36,940	39,875
Canadian citizens aged under 18	17,090	8,805	8,280	15,450	7,890	7,565
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	46,705	23,255	23,445	61,360	29,050	32,315
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	820	395	425	5,950	2,930	3,020
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	64,615	32,465	32,150	82,760	39,870	42,890
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	61,895	31,090	30,800	62,855	30,490	32,370
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,565	1,300	1,265	19,405	9,105	10,300
Before 1981	1,380	760	630	6,430	2,870	3,565
1981 to 1990	230	95	135	1,910	955	960
1991 to 2000	265	110	160	2,150	1,060	1,085
2001 to 2010	445	245	200	4,945	2,320	2,620
2001 to 2005	200	110	90	1,620	760	865
2006 to 2010	245	140	110	3,325	1,565	1,765
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	235	85	150	3,965	1,900	2,070
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	155	75	80	500	275	225
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,565	1,300	1,270	19,405	9,105	10,300
Under 5 years	395	230	165	2,155	1,080	1,080
5 to 14 years	595	370	225	3,860	1,890	1,970
15 to 24 years	575	260	315	4,230	1,925	2,310
25 to 44 years	895	400	495	7,765	3,550	4,220
45 years and over	105	40	65	1,400	670	725
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,565	1,295	1,270	19,405	9,110	10,300
Americas	790	390	395	2,070	960	1,110
Brazil	15	15	0	95	40	55
Colombia	0	0	0	50	25	25
El Salvador	0	0	0	185	90	95
Guyana	10	0	0	75	35	40
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	10	160	75	80
Mexico	25	0	20	60	25	35
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	105	60	45
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	690	340	355	345	175	175
Other places of birth in Americas	35	20	15	980	420	560
Europe	1,125	625	505	7,865	3,615	4,250
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	180	90	85
Croatia	10	0	0	300	150	150
France	0	0	10	50	20	35
Germany	280	165	115	965	425	535
Greece	10	0	0	15	0	10
Hungary	10	10	10	130	60	70
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	10	10	35	10	25
Italy	125	75	50	425	235	195
Netherlands	45	35	10	225	115	115
Poland	55	25	30	1,605	735	865
Portugal	70	30	40	865	430	435
Romania	10	0	10	110	55	50
Russian Federation	20	0	15	385	170	210
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	95	35	60
Ukraine	15	10	10	1,210	530	675
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	280	155	130	740	295	445
Other places of birth in Europe	170	100	70	545	260	285
Africa	140	80	60	450	225	225
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	10	10	0	10	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	85	40	50
Kenya	10	0	10	15	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	90	55	35
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	0	15	55	20	35
Other places of birth in Africa	100	65	35	190	90	100
Asia	490	190	300	8,975	4,285	4,690
Afghanistan	0	0	0	60	30	30
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	15	25	135	55	75
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	45	30	15
India	35	25	15	1,550	845	705
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	60	40	20
Iraq	10	10	0	10	10	10
Japan	0	0	10	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	70	30	35
Lebanon	15	0	10	10	0	10
Pakistan	10	10	10	115	80	35
Philippines	285	90	195	6,000	2,720	3,280
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	15	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	10	60	20	40
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Viet Nam	10	0	0	365	180	190
Other places of birth in Asia	40	20	25	460	235	225
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	10	0	45	25	25
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	235	85	150	3,970	1,900	2,070
Americas	55	30	30	160	80	80
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	10	35	15	20
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	20	25	45	25	20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	75	35	35
Europe	10	0	10	375	190	190
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	85	45	40
Ukraine	0	0	0	160	80	80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	115	55	55
Africa	45	15	30	125	50	75
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	35	0	35
Ethiopia	0	0	0	20	10	15
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	40	35	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	10	10	10	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	30	10	20	25	10	15
Asia	115	35	80	3,295	1,570	1,725
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	0	35	10	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	25	25	0
India	10	0	0	855	450	405
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	20	15	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	15	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Philippines	85	15	65	2,150	970	1,180
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	65	20	45
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	40	20	25
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	15	10	10
Australia	0	10	0	15	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	64,615	32,460	32,155	82,760	39,870	42,895
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,905	1,475	1,430	20,175	9,550	10,620
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,035	2,945	3,090	18,435	8,875	9,555
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	55,675	28,045	27,630	44,150	21,435	22,715
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,210	550	655	13,190	6,330	6,860
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	535	245	295	8,585	4,140	4,440
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	250	130	125	3,325	1,875	1,445
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	285	115	170	5,265	2,265	2,995
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	610	265	335	3,130	1,410	1,720
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	45	25	15	1,475	780	695
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	64,615	32,465	32,150	82,760	39,870	42,890
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	31,800	15,895	15,900	8,435	4,135	4,295
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	31,590	15,795	15,795	8,275	4,050	4,225
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	27,785	13,885	13,900	3,125	1,470	1,655
Métis	3,770	1,900	1,875	5,120	2,570	2,545
Inuk (Inuit)	30	10	20	40	10	25
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	110	55	60	130	80	50
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	95	50	45	30	10	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	32,820	16,565	16,245	74,325	35,730	38,595
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	64,615	32,465	32,150	82,760	39,870	42,890
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	27,295	13,680	13,615	3,200	1,480	1,720
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	37,320	18,780	18,540	79,565	38,395	41,170
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	64,615	32,465	32,155	82,760	39,865	42,890
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	24,665	12,435	12,230	2,490	1,235	1,255
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	24,580	12,405	12,175	2,425	1,205	1,225
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	24,025	12,100	11,925	1,590	760	830
Métis single ancestry	535	300	240	830	435	390
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	15	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	85	30	60	60	35	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	80	25	55	60	35	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	7,050	3,495	3,550	6,245	2,985	3,265
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	6,810	3,400	3,410	5,895	2,805	3,090
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,075	2,030	2,045	1,975	905	1,070
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,670	1,345	1,330	3,880	1,880	1,995
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	60	25	40	40	15	25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	240	95	145	350	175	175
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	230	95	135	345	180	165
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	32,905	16,535	16,365	74,020	35,650	38,375
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	64,615	32,465	32,150	82,760	39,870	42,890
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,040	480	560	15,235	7,350	7,880
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	140	60	80	2,605	1,440	1,160
Chinese	115	50	65	520	225	290
Black	175	110	65	1,450	725	720
Filipino	375	135	240	8,095	3,710	4,380
Latin American	55	25	35	660	315	350
Arab	65	35	30	160	70	90
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	15	20	605	295	305
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	140	75	65
Korean	15	10	10	105	50	55
Japanese	25	15	10	90	40	45
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	10	10	185	80	100
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	10	0	630	315	315
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	63,575	31,985	31,595	67,525	32,520	35,005
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	64,615	32,465	32,150	82,760	39,870	42,890
North American Aboriginal origins	31,715	15,930	15,785	8,735	4,220	4,520
First Nations (North American Indian)	28,425	14,265	14,165	3,970	1,880	2,095
Inuit	90	30	60	60	20	40
Métis	3,520	1,765	1,760	5,120	2,535	2,585
Other North American origins	12,655	6,310	6,340	12,330	6,000	6,335
Acadian	30	20	10	30	20	15
American	585	295	295	395	215	180
Canadian	12,190	6,075	6,115	12,030	5,845	6,185
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	40	25	10	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	10	0	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	10	0	0	0
European origins	33,385	16,715	16,670	61,870	29,510	32,365
British Isles origins	21,570	10,545	11,025	23,830	11,205	12,620
Channel Islander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	12,240	6,010	6,230	13,320	6,305	7,015
Irish	8,220	3,945	4,280	8,500	3,900	4,600
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	9,960	4,985	4,975	11,565	5,215	6,350
Welsh	855	410	440	930	445	480
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	735	305	425	1,215	550	670
French origins	8,490	4,205	4,290	7,300	3,475	3,830
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	8,495	4,205	4,285	7,300	3,475	3,825
Western European origins (except French origins)	8,695	4,340	4,360	20,580	9,930	10,645
Austrian	355	175	180	1,115	605	515
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	160	100	60	755	340	410
Dutch	1,525	820	705	4,005	1,970	2,030
Flemish	45	10	35	55	20	30
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	7,030	3,450	3,580	16,665	8,020	8,640
Luxembourger	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	450	225	230	185	85	100
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	15	15	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	6,110	3,010	3,100	5,230	2,505	2,725
Danish	445	255	190	535	245	290
Finnish	1,080	540	545	280	145	135
Icelandic	520	260	265	1,990	1,020	970
Norwegian	1,590	725	870	1,175	620	555
Swedish	3,140	1,515	1,625	1,565	670	895
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	120	50	70	170	85	90
Eastern European origins	7,440	3,760	3,685	29,360	14,155	15,200
Bulgarian	15	10	10	30	30	10
Byelorussian	0	10	0	120	55	70
Czech	205	110	90	370	145	230
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	145	75	75	205	100	105
Estonian	40	30	10	10	0	0
Hungarian	420	175	245	995	555	440
Latvian	45	10	30	140	55	90
Lithuanian	60	20	35	125	65	55
Moldovan	0	0	0	60	30	30
Polish	2,345	1,225	1,120	10,835	5,130	5,705
Romanian	130	80	45	465	200	265
Russian	505	265	240	3,785	1,930	1,855
Slovak	60	40	25	255	110	145
Ukrainian	4,845	2,415	2,435	19,820	9,540	10,280
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	10	0	40	10	25
Southern European origins	2,300	1,190	1,115	7,500	3,680	3,820
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	95	40	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	20	20	690	340	355
Cypriot	0	0	0	15	0	0
Greek	95	50	40	145	60	90
Italian	1,710	905	800	2,470	1,300	1,170
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Maltese	0	0	10	30	20	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	270	140	130	2,615	1,265	1,345
Serbian	10	0	10	185	85	100
Sicilian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Slovenian	20	10	10	235	135	105
Spanish	140	50	90	1,200	525	675
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	25	15	135	50	90
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins	155	75	85	1,175	615	560
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	65	35	35	1,060	540	515
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	10	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	80	45	40	105	60	45
Caribbean origins	80	40	40	930	450	480
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	140	65	75
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	20	10	15
Dominican	0	0	0	15	0	10
Grenadian	20	15	10	25	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Jamaican	35	20	15	380	175	205
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	20	10	10	170	95	70
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	25	15	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	10	150	80	65
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	25	0	20
Latin, Central and South American origins	195	115	75	1,340	650	690
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	45	10	35
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	110	25	90
Chilean	20	15	10	160	75	85
Colombian	20	10	10	75	50	25
Costa Rican	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Guatemalan	0	0	0	35	25	10
Guyanese	25	25	0	115	50	70
Hispanic	0	10	0	15	10	10
Honduran	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mexican	90	45	45	100	50	45
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Paraguayan	10	10	0	235	150	85
Peruvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	0	0	265	135	125
Uruguayan	0	0	0	25	0	25
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	120	45	70
African origins	260	150	115	1,020	480	535
Central and West African origins	35	25	15	230	115	115
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	0	20	20	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	10	10	25	15	15
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	15	0	15
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	130	70	65
Peulh	0	0	0	15	10	10
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	15	10	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins	50	35	20	30	15	10
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	10	0	10
Moroccan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sudanese	40	30	15	0	10	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	95	55	40	330	160	170
Afrikaner	10	0	0	10	10	10
Amhara	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	120	40	70
Ethiopian	0	0	0	80	35	40
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	0
South African	75	40	35	50	30	15
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	15	10	15	10	10
Other African origins	75	35	40	445	205	245
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	35	10	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	70	35	35	410	195	215
Asian origins	845	370	470	13,305	6,410	6,890
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	100	60	40	645	325	325
Afghan	0	0	0	85	50	40
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	20	20	0	115	65	45
Armenian	0	0	0	50	25	20
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Georgian	0	0	10	10	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	10	10	75	35	40
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Israeli	10	10	0	25	15	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	35	20	10	100	50	55
Palestinian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	10	0	85	20	60
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	25	15	10
Turk	0	0	0	70	30	40
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	10	10	10
South Asian origins	105	60	50	2,620	1,435	1,185
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	75	35	35	2,155	1,160	990
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	10	0	20	10	10
Pakistani	10	10	0	145	90	50
Punjabi	15	15	10	440	245	200
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	0	0	20	15	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	625	255	370	10,010	4,640	5,370
Burmese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	0	25	15	0
Chinese	170	75	100	1,215	540	675
Filipino	385	140	250	8,530	3,950	4,575
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	0	15	10	10
Japanese	40	20	15	210	80	130
Karen	0	0	0	20	0	15
Korean	15	0	0	130	75	55
Laotian	0	0	0	90	40	50
Malaysian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	25	10	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	15	10	505	260	245
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other Asian origins	10	0	10	85	45	40
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	85	45	40
Oceania origins	45	25	20	110	50	60
Australian	45	15	20	60	30	30
New Zealander	10	10	0	25	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	40	15	25
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	23,930	...	...	33,400	...	...
Owner	14,285	...	...	23,950	...	...
Renter	4,885	...	...	9,450	...	...
Band housing	4,760	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	23,930	...	...	33,400	...	...
Condominium	310	...	...	1,770	...	...
Not condominium	23,625	...	...	31,635	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	23,930	...	...	33,400	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	135	...	...
1 bedroom	2,230	...	...	4,705	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,825	...	...	7,285	...	...
3 bedrooms	9,655	...	...	13,130	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	6,160	...	...	8,150	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	23,930	...	...	33,400	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,435	...	...	9,195	...	...
5 rooms	5,015	...	...	5,085	...	...
6 rooms	4,565	...	...	5,155	...	...
7 rooms	3,140	...	...	4,580	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,775	...	...	9,375	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	23,930	...	...	33,400	...	...
One person or fewer per room	22,715	...	...	32,710	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,215	...	...	690	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	23,930	...	...	33,400	...	...
Suitable	21,680	...	...	31,675	...	...
Not suitable	2,250	...	...	1,725	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	23,930	...	...	33,400	...	...
1960 or before	5,635	...	...	7,955	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,945	...	...	12,680	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,015	...	...	5,670	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,495	...	...	2,765	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,395	...	...	1,370	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,275	...	...	1,925	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,180	...	...	1,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	23,930	...	...	33,400	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	18,815	...	...	31,590	...	...
Major repairs needed	5,115	...	...	1,815	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	23,930	...	...	33,400	...	...
1 household maintainer	14,780	...	...	18,575	...	...
2 household maintainers	8,625	...	...	14,095	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	530	...	...	730	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	23,930	...	...	33,400	...	...
15 to 24 years	780	...	...	460	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,410	...	...	3,650	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,910	...	...	5,325	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,915	...	...	6,580	...	...
55 to 64 years	5,055	...	...	7,305	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,360	...	...	5,080	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,875	...	...	3,350	...	...
85 years and over	620	...	...	1,655	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	18,085	...	...	33,340	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	14,880	...	...	27,005	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,200	...	...	6,335	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,940	...	...	5,740	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,640	...	...	23,935	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	54.3	...	...	58.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.2	...	...	10.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	941	...	...	1,052	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,112	...	...	1,177	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,132	...	...	300,973	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	251,129	...	...	349,289	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,460	...	...	9,450	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	26.6	...	...	15.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.6	...	...	41.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	859	...	...	913	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	880	...	...	956	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	50,235	25,120	25,120	69,360	33,000	36,365
No certificate, diploma or degree	17,695	9,235	8,455	12,355	5,900	6,455
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,225	6,040	6,185	21,550	10,385	11,160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,310	9,840	10,475	35,455	16,710	18,745
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,420	3,485	930	5,345	3,750	1,595
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,110	1,470	635	2,475	1,325	1,150
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,315	2,020	295	2,865	2,425	445
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,415	3,805	5,615	13,590	5,720	7,870
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,000	380	620	1,985	880	1,105
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,475	2,170	3,305	14,535	6,365	8,170
Bachelor's degree	4,115	1,540	2,570	10,970	4,635	6,335
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	445	185	255	1,315	615	700
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	190	105	85	365	205	155
Master's degree	675	305	365	1,655	790	865
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	25	25	245	125	120
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	32,335	16,070	16,260	44,005	21,340	22,670
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,780	4,685	4,100	4,005	2,340	1,660
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,020	3,985	4,040	12,500	6,280	6,220
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,530	7,410	8,125	27,500	12,710	14,790
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,200	2,570	640	3,415	2,485	925
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,575	1,155	420	1,525	855	665
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,630	1,415	215	1,890	1,630	255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,465	3,065	4,400	10,505	4,510	6,000
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	725	255	470	1,510	635	870
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,135	1,515	2,620	12,070	5,075	6,990
Bachelor's degree	3,150	1,100	2,050	9,190	3,770	5,420
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	310	130	175	1,005	435	565
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	135	55	80	325	185	135
Master's degree	515	215	300	1,335	590	745
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	15	215	95	120
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	50,235	25,115	25,120	69,360	32,995	36,365
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	29,920	15,280	14,645	33,905	16,285	17,620
Education	2,105	605	1,500	3,365	915	2,450
13. Education	2,105	605	1,505	3,360	915	2,445
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	280	145	135	905	400	510
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	70	55	10	190	145	45
50. Visual and performing arts	215	85	125	715	250	465
Humanities	730	270	460	1,485	645	840
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	60	10	50	130	20	115
23. English language and literature/letters	150	30	120	240	75	165
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	235	90	145	540	240	305
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	15	15	105	70	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	165	90	70	225	125	95
54. History	70	40	35	210	110	100
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	25	35	10	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,870	580	1,290	3,340	1,155	2,190
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	20	30	60	10	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	80	50	40	205	65	145
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	715	55	660	760	70	685
22. Legal professions and studies	230	75	150	540	210	335
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	40	25	15
42. Psychology	255	75	185	590	160	430
45. Social sciences	520	305	210	1,150	615	535
Business, management and public administration	3,425	905	2,515	7,675	2,910	4,775
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	25	15	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	775	155	615	495	115	380
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,640	750	1,895	7,155	2,780	4,375
Physical and life sciences and technologies	515	270	245	1,060	565	495
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	210	80	130	365	180	185
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	115	65	45	305	170	135
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	35	0	30
40. Physical sciences	130	95	40	265	190	75
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	20	25	85	15	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	330	105	225	1,520	925	585
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	225	75	150	1,315	855	460
25. Library science	65	0	65	85	15	70
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	30	10	120	65	60
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,655	4,445	205	7,345	6,880	460
04. Architecture and related services	50	45	0	140	75	65
14. Engineering	275	255	25	1,290	1,115	175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	890	820	75	1,515	1,385	130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,370	1,320	50	1,670	1,645	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,665	1,630	30	1,790	1,730	55
48. Precision production	395	375	20	930	925	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	840	635	205	435	265	175
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	165	100	70	310	195	115
03. Natural resources and conservation	675	540	130	130	75	55
Health and related fields	3,560	625	2,940	6,500	1,250	5,250
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	245	80	165	265	125	145
51. Health professions and related programs	3,270	520	2,750	6,135	1,065	5,070
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	25	25	95	60	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,985	1,245	745	1,825	810	1,015
12. Personal and culinary services	690	170	520	1,125	210	910
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	15	0
43. Security and protective services	575	400	170	300	220	80
49. Transportation and materials moving	715	670	40	390	360	30
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	32,330	16,070	16,260	44,005	21,335	22,665
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,800	8,665	8,140	16,500	8,625	7,880
Education	1,560	440	1,125	2,425	610	1,815
13. Education	1,560	440	1,125	2,425	610	1,815
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	205	95	110	685	295	390
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	35	10	145	105	40
50. Visual and performing arts	160	60	100	545	195	355
Humanities	500	190	310	1,145	485	660
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	10	50	110	15	90
23. English language and literature/letters	85	15	65	175	50	120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	190	65	120	460	200	260
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	10	10	80	50	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	95	70	25	155	85	70
54. History	45	20	20	130	75	60
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	15	35	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,540	420	1,115	2,735	885	1,850
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	25	55	15	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	40	35	185	55	125
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	645	40	605	605	35	565
22. Legal professions and studies	175	50	130	460	145	310
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	20	15	10
42. Psychology	175	40	130	470	120	350
45. Social sciences	395	225	175	950	510	440
Business, management and public administration	2,690	695	1,995	6,100	2,255	3,850
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	25	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	650	130	520	415	75	340
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,035	565	1,475	5,670	2,175	3,490
Physical and life sciences and technologies	390	200	190	765	395	365
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	175	65	110	315	150	160
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	45	25	160	95	65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	30	0	25
40. Physical sciences	100	70	30	195	135	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	15	55	10	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	270	85	175	1,280	790	495
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	205	75	130	1,115	730	390
25. Library science	45	0	40	65	15	55
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	15	10	100	50	50
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,485	3,325	165	5,555	5,160	390
04. Architecture and related services	40	35	0	120	70	50
14. Engineering	175	150	20	1,115	955	160
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	720	665	55	1,200	1,090	115
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,035	985	50	1,130	1,115	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,205	1,190	20	1,325	1,285	35
48. Precision production	310	295	15	655	645	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	655	475	180	330	200	135
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	120	65	50	220	140	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	530	405	125	110	60	55
Health and related fields	2,640	480	2,160	5,245	1,060	4,190
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	195	60	135	210	115	100
51. Health professions and related programs	2,420	410	2,005	4,950	895	4,060
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	10	25	85	55	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,595	1,005	585	1,230	575	655
12. Personal and culinary services	520	130	395	705	130	570
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	475	315	160	235	170	65
49. Transportation and materials moving	590	565	30	275	260	20
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	50,235	25,120	25,115	69,360	32,995	36,365
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,920	15,280	14,640	33,905	16,285	17,615
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	20,310	9,840	10,475	35,455	16,715	18,745
Location of study inside Canada	19,230	9,330	9,895	29,005	13,620	15,390
Same as province or territory of residence	14,795	7,350	7,445	26,910	12,620	14,285
Different than province or territory of residence	4,435	1,975	2,450	2,100	995	1,100
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,085	515	575	6,450	3,095	3,355
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	535	275	260	585	330	255
Philippines	140	45	100	2,780	1,160	1,620
India	35	20	15	755	395	365
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	70	30	35	140	85	55
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	20	10	10
France	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other	295	140	150	2,150	1,110	1,045
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	32,330	16,075	16,260	44,005	21,335	22,665
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,805	8,665	8,140	16,505	8,620	7,880
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,530	7,405	8,120	27,500	12,710	14,790
Location of study inside Canada	14,735	7,065	7,675	22,225	10,255	11,975
Same as province or territory of residence	11,505	5,675	5,835	20,625	9,505	11,120
Different than province or territory of residence	3,230	1,395	1,840	1,600	750	850
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	790	345	445	5,275	2,460	2,820
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	380	165	220	370	175	195
Philippines	120	40	80	2,590	1,090	1,500
India	40	20	20	685	340	340
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	25	20	60	40	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	20	10	10
France	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other	200	100	105	1,540	795	745
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	50,235	25,115	25,120	69,360	32,995	36,365
In the labour force	30,480	15,790	14,695	45,095	23,060	22,035
Employed	26,935	13,620	13,315	42,635	21,635	20,995
Unemployed	3,545	2,170	1,380	2,460	1,425	1,035
Not in the labour force	19,755	9,330	10,425	24,265	9,940	14,325
Participation rate	60.7	62.9	58.5	65.0	69.9	60.6
Employment rate	53.6	54.2	53.0	61.5	65.6	57.7
Unemployment rate	11.6	13.7	9.4	5.5	6.2	4.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	50,235	25,120	25,115	69,360	33,000	36,360
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	18,220	8,565	9,660	22,335	9,030	13,305
Worked	32,015	16,560	15,460	47,020	23,970	23,055
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	16,220	8,635	7,590	24,875	13,860	11,015
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	15,790	7,915	7,870	22,145	10,105	12,035
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.6	40.4	40.9	43.4	44.0	42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	30,480	15,785	14,695	45,095	23,060	22,035
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,235	685	550	665	340	320
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	29,245	15,100	14,145	44,435	22,725	21,710
Employee	27,180	13,880	13,300	40,355	19,985	20,370
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,065	1,220	850	4,075	2,735	1,340
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	30,485	15,785	14,690	45,095	23,060	22,030
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,235	685	545	660	340	320
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	29,245	15,100	14,145	44,430	22,720	21,710
0 Management occupations	2,675	1,535	1,140	4,600	2,850	1,750
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,630	700	2,935	7,935	2,085	5,855
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,060	880	180	2,415	1,955	465
3 Health occupations	1,960	390	1,570	3,815	750	3,060
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,405	1,725	3,680	5,670	1,875	3,795
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	405	180	230	935	380	555
6 Sales and service occupations	6,730	2,950	3,785	9,715	4,315	5,390
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,330	5,010	320	6,995	6,650	345
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,225	1,050	175	580	495	90
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	815	675	140	1,770	1,365	400
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	30,480	15,790	14,695	45,095	23,060	22,035
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,235	685	550	660	340	320
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	29,245	15,100	14,145	44,430	22,725	21,710
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	765	570	190	260	180	85
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,270	1,045	230	90	75	15
22 Utilities	360	320	40	440	300	145
23 Construction	2,420	2,200	225	3,750	3,295	450
31-33 Manufacturing	1,205	990	220	4,075	3,065	1,010
41 Wholesale trade	265	175	95	1,695	1,245	450
44-45 Retail trade	3,445	1,670	1,780	4,735	2,315	2,420
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,680	1,345	335	2,820	2,155	665
51 Information and cultural industries	275	175	100	865	485	380
52 Finance and insurance	485	105	380	2,085	740	1,350
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	320	180	145	735	420	315
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	670	295	375	2,130	1,115	1,015
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	70	25	45
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	720	395	325	1,885	1,015	865
61 Educational services	2,890	880	2,005	3,545	1,110	2,435
62 Health care and social assistance	5,210	1,145	4,070	6,530	1,220	5,310
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	335	195	140	915	460	455
72 Accommodation and food services	2,375	980	1,395	2,375	860	1,520
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,125	505	615	2,025	900	1,125
91 Public administration	3,430	1,935	1,495	3,405	1,755	1,650
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	26,935	13,620	13,315	42,635	21,635	20,995
Worked at home	1,050	525	530	1,765	830	930
Worked outside Canada	35	20	15	120	95	25
No fixed workplace address	3,085	2,375	710	4,840	3,760	1,085
Worked at usual place	22,760	10,700	12,060	35,910	16,955	18,955
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	22,760	10,695	12,060	35,910	16,950	18,955
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	18,155	8,350	9,805	27,845	12,710	15,135
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	4,140	2,060	2,080	360	160	200
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	240	140	100	7,560	4,005	3,560
Commute to a different province or territory	230	150	80	140	75	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	25,840	13,070	12,775	40,750	20,710	20,040
Car, truck, van - as a driver	19,675	10,085	9,590	31,680	17,425	14,260
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,860	870	990	2,795	790	2,005
Public transit	155	55	95	4,485	1,660	2,825
Walked	3,510	1,635	1,875	980	355	630
Bicycle	150	80	70	340	245	95
Other method	500	350	150	465	240	230
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	25,845	13,070	12,775	40,750	20,710	20,035
Less than 15 minutes	17,475	8,380	9,090	7,810	3,395	4,410
15 to 29 minutes	5,805	3,095	2,705	18,435	9,545	8,890
30 to 44 minutes	1,255	735	520	10,725	5,815	4,910
45 to 59 minutes	380	210	170	2,385	1,205	1,185
60 minutes and over	925	645	285	1,400	750	645
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	25,840	13,070	12,770	40,750	20,710	20,040
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,870	1,350	520	1,725	1,270	455
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,120	1,995	1,125	7,740	4,750	2,990
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,220	3,180	3,040	12,540	6,340	6,200
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,810	2,895	4,910	8,325	3,290	5,035
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,110	1,290	1,820	3,725	1,530	2,195
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,720	2,355	1,360	6,700	3,535	3,165
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	33,095	17,070	16,020	48,360	24,555	23,805
Single responses	32,650	16,865	15,785	47,870	24,315	23,555
Official languages	31,580	16,285	15,290	47,575	24,175	23,400
English	31,465	16,245	15,215	47,425	24,115	23,310
French	115	40	75	150	55	95
Non-official languages	1,070	575	495	300	145	155
Aboriginal languages	1,060	575	490	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	1,060	570	485	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	255	165	90	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	255	165	90	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	800	410	395	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	265	125	140	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	535	275	260	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	295	145	155
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	30	0	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	30	0	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	10	175	100	75
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	80	40	40
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	80	40	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	25	25	0
Russian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	45	35	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	40	30	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	25	15	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Cantonese	10	10	0	15	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	450	205	240	485	235	250
English and French	45	15	30	80	25	55
English and non-official language	400	190	215	400	210	190
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	33,095	17,070	16,025	48,360	24,555	23,805
None	28,690	14,985	13,705	46,180	23,605	22,580
English	830	420	410	280	120	155
French	295	145	150	485	150	340
Non-official language	3,255	1,505	1,745	1,400	685	720
Aboriginal	3,190	1,480	1,710	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	65	25	35	1,395	685	715
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	15	0	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	63,640	31,955	31,685	82,030	39,495	42,530
Non-movers	57,270	28,790	28,485	73,410	35,380	38,025
Movers	6,370	3,170	3,200	8,625	4,115	4,505
Non-migrants	3,690	1,820	1,870	6,470	3,065	3,405
Migrants	2,675	1,345	1,330	2,145	1,050	1,100
Internal migrants	2,590	1,315	1,280	1,330	690	635
Intraprovincial migrants	2,015	1,000	1,010	870	455	415
Interprovincial migrants	580	310	265	460	235	220
External migrants	85	35	50	820	355	465
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	59,805	29,980	29,830	78,785	37,765	41,020
Non-movers	42,330	21,355	20,970	53,535	25,630	27,900
Movers	17,480	8,625	8,860	25,255	12,130	13,125
Non-migrants	10,070	4,985	5,095	17,735	8,435	9,305
Migrants	7,405	3,640	3,765	7,520	3,700	3,815
Internal migrants	7,065	3,495	3,570	3,770	1,940	1,830
Intraprovincial migrants	5,220	2,565	2,660	2,560	1,335	1,230
Interprovincial migrants	1,840	930	910	1,205	610	600
External migrants	345	145	195	3,750	1,760	1,990