Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kenora, District [Census division], Ontario and Division No. 3, Census division [Census division], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Kenora, DIS Ontario [Census division]			Division No. 3, CDR Manitoba [Census division]
	Data quality , Kenora, District [Census division], Ontario  Map : Kenora, District [Census division], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 3, Census division [Census division], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	65,533	...	...	54,796	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	57,607	...	...	50,679r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	13.8	...	...	8.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	31,191	...	...	19,419	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	23,931	...	...	18,719	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.2	...	...	10.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	407,268.65	...	...	5,283.96	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	65,535	32,895	32,640	54,795	27,360	27,435
0 to 14 years	14,440	7,375	7,065	13,580	7,035	6,545
0 to 4 years	4,850	2,475	2,375	4,670	2,390	2,285
5 to 9 years	5,075	2,575	2,505	4,595	2,410	2,190
10 to 14 years	4,510	2,330	2,185	4,315	2,245	2,075
15 to 64 years	41,820	21,040	20,775	33,750	16,935	16,805
15 to 19 years	4,630	2,455	2,170	4,255	2,215	2,040
20 to 24 years	4,485	2,290	2,195	3,770	1,940	1,830
25 to 29 years	4,210	2,130	2,080	3,475	1,740	1,735
30 to 34 years	3,845	1,900	1,945	3,485	1,725	1,760
35 to 39 years	3,755	1,820	1,930	3,285	1,635	1,655
40 to 44 years	3,635	1,790	1,850	3,120	1,560	1,565
45 to 49 years	3,860	1,930	1,925	3,130	1,555	1,570
50 to 54 years	4,685	2,280	2,410	3,285	1,615	1,675
55 to 59 years	4,730	2,395	2,335	3,175	1,570	1,605
60 to 64 years	3,985	2,050	1,940	2,755	1,375	1,375
65 years and over	9,275	4,480	4,795	7,470	3,385	4,085
65 to 69 years	3,460	1,780	1,680	2,205	1,120	1,085
70 to 74 years	2,145	1,080	1,065	1,605	750	855
75 to 79 years	1,595	755	840	1,385	630	750
80 to 84 years	1,100	525	575	975	430	545
85 years and over	975	345	635	1,300	455	845
85 to 89 years	600	235	370	750	275	475
90 to 94 years	290	85	210	405	140	270
95 to 99 years	70	20	45	125	35	90
100 years and over	15	5	15	20	10	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.0	22.4	21.6	24.8	25.7	23.9
15 to 64 years	63.8	64.0	63.6	61.6	61.9	61.3
65 years and over	14.2	13.6	14.7	13.6	12.4	14.9
85 years and over	1.5	1.0	1.9	2.4	1.7	3.1
Average age of the population	37.6	37.1	38.1	35.9	34.9	36.9
Median age of the population	36.5	35.8	37.1	33.3	32.1	34.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	23,935	...	...	18,720	...	...
Single-detached house	19,455	...	...	14,420	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	170	...	...	275	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,415	...	...	3,395	...	...
Semi-detached house	590	...	...	835	...	...
Row house	570	...	...	1,250	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	560	...	...	110	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,635	...	...	1,170	...	...
Other single-attached house	55	...	...	35	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	890	...	...	625	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	23,935	...	...	18,720	...	...
1 person	6,115	...	...	4,075	...	...
2 persons	8,120	...	...	6,525	...	...
3 persons	3,435	...	...	2,315	...	...
4 persons	3,035	...	...	2,710	...	...
5 or more persons	3,230	...	...	3,095	...	...
Number of persons in private households	64,615	...	...	53,180	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	51,095	25,520	25,575	41,215	20,325	20,895
Married or living common law	29,125	14,550	14,575	27,285	13,680	13,605
Married	21,030	10,510	10,515	25,730	12,905	12,825
Living common law	8,100	4,040	4,060	1,560	775	785
Not married and not living common law	21,970	10,970	10,995	13,930	6,650	7,285
Never married	15,195	8,410	6,785	9,915	5,450	4,470
Separated	1,610	765	845	675	285	395
Divorced	2,260	1,085	1,175	1,195	535	660
Widowed	2,905	715	2,190	2,140	380	1,760
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	18,340	...	...	14,425	...	...
2 persons	9,305	...	...	6,595	...	...
3 persons	3,915	...	...	2,285	...	...
4 persons	2,985	...	...	2,665	...	...
5 or more persons	2,140	...	...	2,880	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	18,340	...	...	14,425	...	...
Total couple families	14,230	...	...	13,240	...	...
Married couples	10,180	...	...	12,460	...	...
Common-law couples	4,050	...	...	780	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,105	...	...	1,190	...	...
Female parent	2,955	...	...	925	...	...
Male parent	1,155	...	...	265	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	14,235	...	...	13,235	...	...
Couples without children	7,075	...	...	5,920	...	...
Couples with children	7,160	...	...	7,325	...	...
1 child	2,780	...	...	1,985	...	...
2 children	2,525	...	...	2,525	...	...
3 or more children	1,855	...	...	2,810	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,110	...	...	1,185	...	...
1 child	2,235	...	...	680	...	...
2 children	1,135	...	...	300	...	...
3 or more children	735	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	10,120	5,270	4,850	5,605	2,630	2,975
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	23,930	...	...	18,720	...	...
One-census-family households	15,985	...	...	14,060	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,560	...	...	5,795	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	9,430	...	...	8,265	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,110	...	...	175	...	...
Non-census-family households	6,835	...	...	4,480	...	...
One-person households	6,115	...	...	4,075	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	720	...	...	405	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	65,150	32,735	32,410	54,325	27,200	27,125
English only	61,630	31,160	30,465	50,365	25,370	24,995
French only	45	20	25	25	10	15
English and French	2,985	1,350	1,635	2,430	1,110	1,320
Neither English nor French	490	200	290	1,505	710	795
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	65,145	32,730	32,415	54,325	27,200	27,125
English	63,675	32,010	31,670	51,745	25,925	25,825
French	975	520	460	1,020	545	475
English and French	30	20	15	70	30	40
Neither English nor French	465	185	275	1,485	705	780
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	990	525	460	1,055	560	495
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.5	1.6	1.4	1.9	2.1	1.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	65,150	32,735	32,415	54,325	27,200	27,125
Single responses	64,010	32,195	31,810	53,435	26,780	26,655
Official languages	49,585	25,080	24,495	32,345	16,330	16,020
English	48,490	24,515	23,975	31,310	15,780	15,530
French	1,095	570	520	1,045	550	490
Non-official languages	14,425	7,110	7,315	21,085	10,445	10,640
Aboriginal languages	12,575	6,270	6,305	25	15	20
Algonquian languages	12,560	6,260	6,300	30	10	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	2,755	1,460	1,290	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	2,740	1,460	1,285	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	9,805	4,795	5,010	25	10	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	3,980	1,965	2,015	20	10	15
Oji-Cree	5,830	2,830	2,995	5	5	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	5	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,845	840	1,010	21,060	10,440	10,620
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	15	150	85	65
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	10	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Semitic languages	30	20	10	135	75	60
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	25	20	10	120	60	55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	5	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vietnamese	15	5	5	10	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	195	65	135	355	185	170
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	25	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	5	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	170	50	115	305	160	145
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	5	5
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	30	10	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	5	5	5	5
Tamil	5	5	5	10	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,405	655	750	20,265	10,025	10,245
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	385	160	225	1,810	925	880
Baltic languages	10	5	5	10	0	0
Latvian	10	5	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	375	150	220	1,800	925	875
Belarusan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	15	5	5
Czech	10	5	5	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	120	55	65	40	20	15
Russian	15	5	10	1,530	790	745
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	200	75	125	195	95	105
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	620	285	330	17,935	8,830	9,100
Afrikaans	0	5	5	35	15	15
Danish	15	5	5	5	0	0
Dutch	60	25	30	215	100	115
Frisian	5	0	0	5	0	0
German	505	235	270	17,650	8,695	8,955
Icelandic	5	0	0	10	5	5
Norwegian	15	5	10	5	0	0
Swedish	20	5	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	10	5	5
Greek	20	15	10	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	65	35	35	200	105	95
Indo-Aryan languages	65	35	30	180	95	80
Bengali	10	5	0	5	0	5
Gujarati	15	10	10	10	10	0
Hindi	5	0	0	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	130	65	65
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	5	20	10	10
Iranian languages	5	5	0	25	15	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	310	155	155	300	140	160
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	170	90	80	10	5	0
Portuguese	75	35	40	30	15	15
Romanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	60	30	30	255	115	135
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	5	50	30	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	45	25	20
Akan (Twi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	5	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Shona	5	5	0	0	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	25	10	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	10	10	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	10	10	5
Sign languages	15	0	5	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	30	30	100	50	55
Chinese languages	50	25	25	85	35	50
Cantonese	30	20	10	30	15	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	5	50	20	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	15	10	5
Burmese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages	85	40	40	10	5	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	45	25	25	5	0	5
Hungarian	30	15	20	10	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	1,140	540	600	890	425	465
English and French	155	75	75	75	30	40
English and non-official language	975	460	515	805	385	420
French and non-official language	5	0	5	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	65,145	32,735	32,415	54,325	27,200	27,125
Single responses	63,865	32,140	31,725	51,875	26,040	25,835
Official languages	57,400	28,865	28,535	42,190	21,195	21,000
English	57,160	28,735	28,425	41,730	20,965	20,770
French	235	125	115	460	225	230
Non-official languages	6,470	3,285	3,185	9,690	4,845	4,840
Aboriginal languages	6,105	3,120	2,990	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	6,105	3,110	2,995	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	1,555	835	720	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	1,555	830	725	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	4,545	2,275	2,265	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	1,755	905	850	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	2,790	1,375	1,420	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	360	165	195	9,685	4,845	4,835
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	5	130	80	45
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	5	120	70	50
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	15	5	10	105	65	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	35	50	170	105	65
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	15	10	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	25	35	150	90	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	15	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	5	0	0	5
Tamil	0	5	0	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	185	85	100	9,220	4,585	4,640
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	10	25	1,040	535	505
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	5	25	1,040	535	500
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	10	15	10	10
Russian	5	0	0	925	480	445
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	10	90	40	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	45	20	20	7,825	3,860	3,965
Afrikaans	0	0	0	25	15	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	35	15	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	20	20	7,365	3,625	3,740
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	400	210	195
Greek	0	0	0	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	30	20	15	160	85	80
Indo-Aryan languages	30	20	15	145	75	70
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Gujarati	5	5	0	10	10	0
Hindi	5	5	0	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	5	110	55	55
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	5	10	20	10	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	10	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	35	40	185	95	85
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	20	5	5	0
Portuguese	10	5	10	20	15	5
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	30	15	15	155	80	80
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	45	20	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	20	5	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	15	5	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	5	0	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	15	10	10	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	10	15	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	10	60	30	30
Chinese languages	30	15	10	50	20	25
Cantonese	10	5	5	15	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	25	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	0	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,280	590	690	2,450	1,160	1,290
English and French	50	25	30	50	25	30
English and non-official language	1,220	555	660	2,375	1,125	1,255
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	15	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	65,145	32,730	32,415	54,325	27,200	27,125
None	55,245	27,835	27,415	43,210	21,640	21,570
English	3,135	1,650	1,485	4,195	2,110	2,080
French	625	295	330	485	230	250
Non-official language	6,115	2,950	3,165	6,265	3,130	3,135
Aboriginal	5,565	2,695	2,865	20	10	5
Non-Aboriginal	555	250	300	6,250	3,120	3,130
English and French	5	0	5	5	5	0
English and non-official language	5	5	0	155	80	75
French and non-official language	15	5	10	15	10	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	50,235	25,120	25,115	39,890	19,790	20,100
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	47,935	23,890	24,045	38,010	18,930	19,085
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,431	35,708	28,081	31,540	40,743	23,522
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	47,950	23,890	24,060	38,015	18,930	19,085
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,275	33,154	26,390	28,388	35,627	22,065
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,625	20,695	19,935	34,840	18,210	16,625
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,064	34,958	25,528	29,997	38,999	20,530
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	36,270	17,050	19,220	27,010	11,975	15,035
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,072	5,122	8,048	4,692	1,416	6,329
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,915	18,160	16,755	29,970	16,415	13,550
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,117	31,915	26,651	30,573	38,748	21,754
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	50,235	25,120	25,115	39,885	19,785	20,100
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	48,005	23,890	24,115	37,920	18,805	19,120
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,419	45,690	35,197	38,351	46,933	29,911
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	48,020	23,890	24,130	37,920	18,800	19,120
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,690	38,247	31,168	32,489	38,915	26,168
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,800	20,715	20,090	34,840	18,090	16,750
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,749	46,347	32,946	36,330	44,909	27,063
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	36,280	16,920	19,360	27,090	11,980	15,105
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,780	7,775	9,658	6,959	5,836	7,849
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	34,915	18,115	16,805	29,965	16,350	13,615
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,799	43,854	33,349	36,106	43,785	26,881
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	50,235	25,120	25,115	39,890	19,785	20,100
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	15,595	8,275	7,320	14,580	9,775	4,805
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,805	58,194	44,858	43,571	46,806	36,414
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,973	63,397	49,708	50,658	55,286	41,243
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.7	87.9	78.2	87.0	92.0	79.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.5	72.3	65.8	73.9	80.3	64.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.3	12.1	21.9	13.0	8.0	20.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	50,235	25,120	25,115	39,885	19,790	20,100
Without total income	2,300	1,225	1,075	1,875	860	1,020
With total income	47,935	23,890	24,045	38,010	18,930	19,080
Percentage with total income	95.4	95.1	95.7	95.3	95.7	94.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,605	4,445	4,165	5,215	1,740	3,470
$10,000 to $19,999	8,040	3,325	4,715	6,820	2,215	4,605
$20,000 to $29,999	6,460	2,720	3,740	6,035	2,325	3,710
$30,000 to $39,999	5,605	2,480	3,125	5,575	2,935	2,640
$40,000 to $49,999	4,855	2,200	2,660	5,025	3,230	1,795
$50,000 to $59,999	3,860	1,940	1,915	3,085	2,110	975
$60,000 to $69,999	2,930	1,665	1,265	1,965	1,380	580
$70,000 to $79,999	1,985	1,205	775	1,440	1,005	430
$80,000 to $89,999	1,445	900	540	965	625	345
$90,000 to $99,999	1,200	755	440	565	385	185
$100,000 and over	2,940	2,240	710	1,320	980	345
$100,000 to $149,999	2,300	1,740	560	905	660	245
$150,000 and over	645	500	145	425	320	100
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	50,235	25,120	25,120	39,890	19,785	20,100
Without after-tax income	2,285	1,230	1,060	1,870	855	1,020
With after-tax income	47,950	23,890	24,060	38,020	18,930	19,085
Percentage with after-tax income	95.5	95.1	95.8	95.3	95.7	95.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,790	4,475	4,310	5,350	1,780	3,570
$10,000 to $19,999	8,345	3,435	4,910	7,335	2,435	4,895
$20,000 to $29,999	7,320	3,155	4,165	7,475	3,090	4,385
$30,000 to $39,999	6,395	2,875	3,525	6,815	4,055	2,765
$40,000 to $49,999	5,620	2,785	2,840	4,665	3,130	1,530
$50,000 to $59,999	4,020	2,250	1,765	2,615	1,830	780
$60,000 to $69,999	2,645	1,575	1,075	1,720	1,145	575
$70,000 to $79,999	1,865	1,145	720	835	560	270
$80,000 and over	2,950	2,200	755	1,215	905	315
$80,000 to $89,999	1,150	815	330	405	305	100
$90,000 to $99,999	705	555	150	230	165	65
$100,000 and over	1,100	830	270	585	435	150
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	50,235	25,115	25,120	39,890	19,790	20,100
Without employment income	15,320	6,955	8,360	9,920	3,365	6,555
With employment income	34,915	18,160	16,755	29,965	16,420	13,550
Percentage with employment income	69.5	72.3	66.7	75.1	83.0	67.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,150	3,235	2,910	3,640	1,445	2,195
$5,000 to $9,999	2,980	1,410	1,565	2,600	1,020	1,580
$10,000 to $19,999	4,635	2,215	2,420	4,325	1,790	2,535
$20,000 to $29,999	4,045	1,865	2,180	4,125	1,765	2,360
$30,000 to $39,999	3,665	1,620	2,040	4,370	2,530	1,840
$40,000 to $49,999	3,150	1,380	1,765	3,845	2,645	1,200
$50,000 to $59,999	2,495	1,245	1,245	2,350	1,745	605
$60,000 to $69,999	1,905	1,085	815	1,450	1,100	355
$70,000 to $79,999	1,385	860	525	1,110	795	315
$80,000 and over	4,515	3,235	1,285	2,150	1,575	575
$80,000 to $89,999	1,140	720	415	780	525	260
$90,000 to $99,999	1,015	640	375	420	290	130
$100,000 and over	2,365	1,875	490	950	765	185
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	23,930	...	...	18,720	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,198	...	...	65,475	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,934	...	...	57,946	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,115	...	...	4,070	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,926	...	...	31,272	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,421	...	...	28,384	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	17,820	...	...	14,645	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,437	...	...	76,047	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,829	...	...	66,527	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	23,930	...	...	18,720	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	81,081	...	...	77,694	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,604	...	...	65,817	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,075	...	...	4,065	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,189	...	...	38,263	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,896	...	...	32,756	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	17,855	...	...	14,650	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,977	...	...	88,637	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,736	...	...	74,992	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	23,935	...	...	18,720	...	...
Under $5,000	530	...	...	190	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	425	...	...	175	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	695	...	...	325	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,010	...	...	625	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,140	...	...	835	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	950	...	...	670	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,105	...	...	865	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,020	...	...	915	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	980	...	...	890	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,030	...	...	900	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,995	...	...	1,985	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,790	...	...	1,710	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,600	...	...	1,620	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,445	...	...	1,435	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,220	...	...	1,135	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,000	...	...	4,455	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,460	...	...	1,910	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,710	...	...	1,110	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,820	...	...	885	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,010	...	...	550	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	23,930	...	...	18,720	...	...
Under $5,000	550	...	...	210	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	430	...	...	175	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	700	...	...	350	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,040	...	...	655	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,235	...	...	950	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,070	...	...	795	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,170	...	...	1,040	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,135	...	...	1,095	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,180	...	...	1,095	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,200	...	...	1,140	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,265	...	...	2,310	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,020	...	...	2,035	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,825	...	...	1,730	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,560	...	...	1,290	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,330	...	...	1,000	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,220	...	...	2,855	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,435	...	...	1,505	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,390	...	...	680	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,380	...	...	665	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	17,420	...	...	14,400	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,909	...	...	75,664	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,417	...	...	66,250	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.3	...	...	3.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	6,355	...	...	5,745	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,797	...	...	71,227	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,790	...	...	62,013	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	7,240	...	...	7,340	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,994	...	...	84,026	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,912	...	...	73,580	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.5	...	...	4.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,210	...	...	1,090	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,916	...	...	47,283	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,299	...	...	43,955	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.2	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	17,455	...	...	14,415	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,722	...	...	88,274	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,471	...	...	74,642	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,305	...	...	5,745	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	96,608	...	...	79,649	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,570	...	...	67,585	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	7,230	...	...	7,345	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,056	...	...	100,037	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,765	...	...	84,190	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,225	...	...	1,100	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,812	...	...	56,110	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,839	...	...	48,978	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,505	3,970	3,540	4,895	2,290	2,600
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,501	33,476	29,422	31,006	36,187	26,632
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,979	30,987	27,392	27,943	31,334	25,097
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	7,405	3,885	3,520	4,885	2,295	2,590
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,085	43,408	38,521	37,232	40,711	34,152
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,236	36,531	33,806	31,946	33,897	30,217
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	64,615	32,465	32,150	53,180	26,675	26,500
In the bottom half of the distribution	37,215	18,370	18,845	35,530	17,600	17,930
In the bottom decile	10,580	5,300	5,280	4,435	2,200	2,230
In the second decile	8,375	4,010	4,360	9,205	4,370	4,835
In the third decile	6,625	3,275	3,355	8,545	4,200	4,345
In the fourth decile	6,085	2,980	3,100	7,030	3,565	3,470
In the fifth decile	5,555	2,810	2,745	6,320	3,260	3,055
In the top half of the distribution	27,395	14,090	13,305	17,650	9,075	8,570
In the sixth decile	5,615	2,830	2,780	4,970	2,570	2,405
In the seventh decile	5,580	2,860	2,725	4,475	2,315	2,160
In the eighth decile	5,835	2,970	2,860	3,570	1,845	1,730
In the ninth decile	6,090	3,170	2,915	2,790	1,415	1,380
In the top decile	4,285	2,260	2,025	1,845	935	905
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	42,175	21,000	21,175	53,180	26,675	26,505
0 to 17 years	8,275	4,200	4,070	15,885	8,255	7,635
0 to 5 years	2,620	1,340	1,285	5,515	2,845	2,665
18 to 64 years	26,220	13,020	13,195	30,535	15,280	15,255
65 years and over	7,685	3,780	3,905	6,755	3,145	3,610
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	4,645	2,120	2,515	9,295	4,440	4,855
0 to 17 years	1,315	645	670	3,940	2,050	1,890
0 to 5 years	485	220	265	1,635	850	780
18 to 64 years	2,515	1,180	1,335	4,135	1,965	2,170
65 years and over	815	300	510	1,220	430	795
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.0	10.1	11.9	17.5	16.6	18.3
0 to 17 years (%)	15.9	15.4	16.5	24.8	24.8	24.8
0 to 5 years (%)	18.5	16.4	20.6	29.6	29.9	29.3
18 to 64 years (%)	9.6	9.1	10.1	13.5	12.9	14.2
65 years and over (%)	10.6	7.9	13.1	18.1	13.7	22.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,815	900	915	2,340	1,205	1,135
0 to 17 years	465	235	225	755	430	325
0 to 5 years	185	95	95	295	175	125
18 to 64 years	1,250	625	625	1,445	710	735
65 years and over	105	40	65	140	70	70
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.3	4.3	4.3	4.4	4.5	4.3
0 to 17 years (%)	5.6	5.6	5.5	4.8	5.2	4.3
0 to 5 years (%)	7.1	7.1	7.4	5.3	6.2	4.7
18 to 64 years (%)	4.8	4.8	4.7	4.7	4.6	4.8
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.1	1.7	2.1	2.2	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	64,615	32,465	32,150	53,180	26,680	26,500
Official languages	64,140	32,275	31,870	51,730	25,955	25,770
English	64,080	32,245	31,835	51,680	25,940	25,740
French	2,985	1,330	1,655	2,450	1,150	1,300
Non-official languages	17,240	8,430	8,805	22,515	11,185	11,335
Aboriginal languages	14,875	7,360	7,515	50	25	25
Algonquian languages	14,840	7,350	7,490	50	25	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	3,125	1,635	1,485	25	20	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	75	40	35	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	3,075	1,610	1,465	25	15	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	11,765	5,730	6,030	25	10	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5,155	2,545	2,605	25	10	15
Oji-Cree	6,715	3,245	3,470	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	10	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,385	1,085	1,305	22,470	11,160	11,310
Afro-Asiatic languages	90	50	40	200	140	60
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	20	0
Bilen	0	0	0	15	15	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	90	55	35	205	140	65
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	75	40	30	155	100	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	10	35	25	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	15	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	0	10	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	290	90	205	425	235	195
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	15	35	20	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	260	85	180	410	230	185
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	0	0	10	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	10	0	30	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,640	775	870	21,535	10,640	10,890
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	325	135	190	2,505	1,235	1,270
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	325	135	190	2,505	1,235	1,275
Belarusan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Czech	10	0	0	10	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	115	40	70	50	40	0
Russian	20	10	15	2,330	1,155	1,180
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	190	70	120	295	125	175
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	695	335	360	19,635	9,670	9,970
Afrikaans	10	0	0	65	30	40
Danish	10	10	10	15	15	0
Dutch	50	30	25	235	125	115
Frisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
German	550	270	285	18,520	9,070	9,445
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	0	10
Norwegian	15	0	10	10	0	10
Swedish	60	30	30	10	15	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	1,945	990	960
Greek	25	15	0	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	100	35	60	240	100	130
Indo-Aryan languages	90	35	55	215	90	120
Bengali	10	0	0	20	10	10
Gujarati	30	15	15	10	0	0
Hindi	30	20	15	110	60	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	10	25	110	40	70
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	10	10	30	10	25
Iranian languages	10	0	10	20	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	10	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	515	260	255	1,315	830	490
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	180	110	70	15	10	10
Portuguese	105	50	60	60	35	30
Romanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Spanish	230	110	115	1,255	790	460
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	25	10	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	10	85	45	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	30	25	90	60	30
Akan (Twi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	10	0	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	10	0	15	10	10
Swahili	0	0	0	25	20	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	15	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	25	20	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	30	10	15	0	0	0
Sign languages	95	30	65	80	25	50
American Sign Language	15	10	15	40	15	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	80	25	55	40	10	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	40	45	45	10	35
Chinese languages	85	40	40	45	15	30
Cantonese	35	20	15	25	0	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	0	20	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	0	0	0	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	15	0	15
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	40	15	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	30	15	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	50	25	25	15	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	40	10	20	10	10	0
Hungarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	64,615	32,465	32,150	53,180	26,675	26,505
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	63,795	32,070	31,730	47,720	23,870	23,850
Canadian citizens aged under 18	17,090	8,805	8,280	14,415	7,415	6,995
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	46,705	23,255	23,445	33,305	16,450	16,855
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	820	395	425	5,460	2,810	2,650
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	64,615	32,465	32,150	53,180	26,680	26,500
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	61,895	31,090	30,800	41,445	20,745	20,700
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,565	1,300	1,265	11,195	5,615	5,580
Before 1981	1,380	760	630	1,935	910	1,025
1981 to 1990	230	95	135	880	465	415
1991 to 2000	265	110	160	1,445	750	690
2001 to 2010	445	245	200	4,655	2,280	2,375
2001 to 2005	200	110	90	1,780	930	850
2006 to 2010	245	140	110	2,875	1,350	1,520
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	235	85	150	2,285	1,210	1,075
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	155	75	80	540	315	225
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,565	1,300	1,270	11,200	5,615	5,585
Under 5 years	395	230	165	2,045	1,030	1,015
5 to 14 years	595	370	225	3,320	1,665	1,655
15 to 24 years	575	260	315	1,920	965	955
25 to 44 years	895	400	495	3,130	1,530	1,595
45 years and over	105	40	65	780	420	355
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,565	1,295	1,270	11,195	5,615	5,580
Americas	790	390	395	5,640	2,820	2,815
Brazil	15	15	0	0	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	15	15	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	25	20	15
Jamaica	10	0	10	10	0	0
Mexico	25	0	20	4,250	2,155	2,100
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	690	340	355	410	165	240
Other places of birth in Americas	35	20	15	915	465	445
Europe	1,125	625	505	3,590	1,810	1,780
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatia	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	10	10	10	0
Germany	280	165	115	1,825	885	940
Greece	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	10	10	10	10	0
Italy	125	75	50	10	0	0
Netherlands	45	35	10	185	110	80
Poland	55	25	30	20	20	0
Portugal	70	30	40	15	0	15
Romania	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	20	0	15	995	495	500
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	10	10	205	120	90
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	280	155	130	140	70	80
Other places of birth in Europe	170	100	70	170	105	65
Africa	140	80	60	200	125	75
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kenya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	15	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	0	15	75	35	40
Other places of birth in Africa	100	65	35	85	60	25
Asia	490	190	300	1,750	840	910
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	15	25	20	0	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	10	10	10
India	35	25	15	155	80	80
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	20	15	10
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	30	10	20
Lebanon	15	0	10	25	20	10
Pakistan	10	10	10	10	0	10
Philippines	285	90	195	355	190	165
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	10	70	50	20
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	15
Viet Nam	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	40	20	25	1,015	460	555
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	10	0	10	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	235	85	150	2,285	1,210	1,075
Americas	55	30	30	800	375	425
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	10	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	495	235	255
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	20	25	120	45	75
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	30	15	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	145	65	75
Europe	10	0	10	625	335	285
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	225	110	115
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	220	110	110
Ukraine	0	0	0	75	45	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	85	65	20
Africa	45	15	30	80	60	30
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	15	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	15	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	15	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	10	25	10	15
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	30	10	20	0	0	0
Asia	115	35	80	780	440	340
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	0	0	70	35	30
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	20	25	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	85	15	65	215	140	80
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	70	50	20
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	375	185	190
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	64,615	32,460	32,155	53,180	26,675	26,505
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,905	1,475	1,430	12,360	6,230	6,125
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,035	2,945	3,090	11,220	5,500	5,725
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	55,675	28,045	27,630	29,600	14,945	14,655
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,210	550	655	9,425	4,785	4,640
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	535	245	295	6,255	3,190	3,065
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	250	130	125	1,560	1,235	325
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	285	115	170	4,695	1,955	2,740
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	610	265	335	2,535	1,215	1,320
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	45	25	15	555	360	195
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	0	85	30	55
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	64,615	32,465	32,150	53,180	26,680	26,500
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	31,800	15,895	15,900	1,930	865	1,065
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	31,590	15,795	15,795	1,885	845	1,045
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	27,785	13,885	13,900	725	290	435
Métis	3,770	1,900	1,875	1,125	530	585
Inuk (Inuit)	30	10	20	40	20	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	110	55	60	10	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	95	50	45	30	15	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	32,820	16,565	16,245	51,255	25,810	25,440
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	64,615	32,465	32,150	53,180	26,675	26,505
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	27,295	13,680	13,615	625	245	380
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	37,320	18,780	18,540	52,555	26,435	26,120
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	64,615	32,465	32,155	53,180	26,680	26,505
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	24,665	12,435	12,230	505	215	295
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	24,580	12,405	12,175	500	210	295
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	24,025	12,100	11,925	355	135	225
Métis single ancestry	535	300	240	135	70	65
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	15	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	85	30	60	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	80	25	55	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	7,050	3,495	3,550	1,905	815	1,090
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	6,810	3,400	3,410	1,850	785	1,065
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,075	2,030	2,045	510	245	265
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,670	1,345	1,330	1,300	520	780
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	60	25	40	35	15	20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	240	95	145	55	35	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	230	95	135	55	35	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	32,905	16,535	16,365	50,770	25,645	25,125
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	64,615	32,465	32,150	53,180	26,675	26,500
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,040	480	560	1,580	890	695
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	140	60	80	260	120	145
Chinese	115	50	65	110	45	70
Black	175	110	65	240	180	55
Filipino	375	135	240	430	235	190
Latin American	55	25	35	160	75	80
Arab	65	35	30	120	85	30
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	15	20	10	0	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	70	35	35
Korean	15	10	10	85	50	40
Japanese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	10	10	35	30	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	10	0	55	30	25
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	63,575	31,985	31,595	51,600	25,785	25,810
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	64,615	32,465	32,150	53,180	26,675	26,500
North American Aboriginal origins	31,715	15,930	15,785	2,410	1,030	1,380
First Nations (North American Indian)	28,425	14,265	14,165	930	420	510
Inuit	90	30	60	40	20	25
Métis	3,520	1,765	1,760	1,495	630	870
Other North American origins	12,655	6,310	6,340	15,430	7,790	7,645
Acadian	30	20	10	0	0	0
American	585	295	295	400	200	205
Canadian	12,190	6,075	6,115	15,205	7,680	7,530
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	40	25	10	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	10	0	0	0
European origins	33,385	16,715	16,670	41,900	20,760	21,140
British Isles origins	21,570	10,545	11,025	9,550	4,685	4,865
Channel Islander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	12,240	6,010	6,230	5,915	2,910	3,005
Irish	8,220	3,945	4,280	3,300	1,485	1,810
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	9,960	4,985	4,975	4,735	2,320	2,415
Welsh	855	410	440	280	110	170
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	735	305	425	355	165	185
French origins	8,490	4,205	4,290	3,245	1,610	1,635
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	8,495	4,205	4,285	3,245	1,610	1,640
Western European origins (except French origins)	8,695	4,340	4,360	27,435	13,620	13,810
Austrian	355	175	180	290	140	150
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	160	100	60	530	260	275
Dutch	1,525	820	705	6,470	3,195	3,270
Flemish	45	10	35	20	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
German	7,030	3,450	3,580	22,750	11,290	11,460
Luxembourger	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	450	225	230	370	200	175
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	6,110	3,010	3,100	1,440	745	690
Danish	445	255	190	175	115	60
Finnish	1,080	540	545	30	20	10
Icelandic	520	260	265	585	310	275
Norwegian	1,590	725	870	390	185	205
Swedish	3,140	1,515	1,625	335	155	180
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	120	50	70	35	25	10
Eastern European origins	7,440	3,760	3,685	15,340	7,640	7,695
Bulgarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	10	0	80	40	40
Czech	205	110	90	160	75	90
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	145	75	75	50	35	15
Estonian	40	30	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	420	175	245	155	70	85
Latvian	45	10	30	0	0	0
Lithuanian	60	20	35	40	20	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	35	25	15
Polish	2,345	1,225	1,120	1,580	745	835
Romanian	130	80	45	95	50	35
Russian	505	265	240	10,940	5,560	5,380
Slovak	60	40	25	10	0	10
Ukrainian	4,845	2,415	2,435	4,165	2,090	2,080
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	10	0	40	20	20
Southern European origins	2,300	1,190	1,115	650	310	335
Albanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	20	20	35	20	15
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	95	50	40	75	35	40
Italian	1,710	905	800	225	120	105
Kosovar	0	0	0	15	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	10	15	15	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	270	140	130	110	35	70
Serbian	10	0	10	0	0	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	140	50	90	235	115	125
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	25	15	10	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	155	75	85	240	110	130
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	65	35	35	80	25	55
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	20	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	80	45	40	140	75	60
Caribbean origins	80	40	40	145	85	60
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	45	20	30
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Jamaican	35	20	15	30	30	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	20	10	10	30	25	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	10	25	25	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	195	115	75	5,075	2,670	2,400
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	65	40	25
Bolivian	10	10	0	110	75	40
Brazilian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chilean	20	15	10	10	10	0
Colombian	20	10	10	15	15	0
Costa Rican	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guyanese	25	25	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	90	45	45	4,755	2,505	2,245
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	200	80	120
Peruvian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Salvadorean	10	0	0	10	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	40	20	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	10	10	0
African origins	260	150	115	350	220	130
Central and West African origins	35	25	15	60	45	15
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	0	20	15	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	10	0	10	0	0
North African origins	50	35	20	65	40	25
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	0	50	30	15
Libyan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	40	30	15	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	95	55	40	105	65	40
Afrikaner	10	0	0	30	10	20
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	15	15	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	75	40	35	20	15	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	20	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	75	35	40	115	70	45
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	25	15	15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	70	35	35	90	60	30
Asian origins	845	370	470	1,485	780	700
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	100	60	40	505	270	230
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	20	20	0	90	70	25
Armenian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	10	10	35	25	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	180	85	95
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	35	20	10	30	20	10
Palestinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tatar	0	0	0	115	60	55
Turk	0	0	0	25	10	20
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Asian origins	105	60	50	275	125	150
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	75	35	35	205	105	100
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	10	0	30	10	15
Punjabi	15	15	10	35	10	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	625	255	370	715	385	330
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	170	75	100	120	45	75
Filipino	385	140	250	475	275	205
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	20	15	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	0	95	50	40
Laotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	15	10	0	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	10	20	15	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	25	15	10
Oceania origins	45	25	20	20	10	10
Australian	45	15	20	15	10	10
New Zealander	10	10	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	23,930	...	...	18,720	...	...
Owner	14,285	...	...	14,865	...	...
Renter	4,885	...	...	3,855	...	...
Band housing	4,760	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	23,930	...	...	18,720	...	...
Condominium	310	...	...	1,400	...	...
Not condominium	23,625	...	...	17,320	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	23,930	...	...	18,720	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	30	...	...
1 bedroom	2,230	...	...	1,430	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,825	...	...	4,190	...	...
3 bedrooms	9,655	...	...	5,810	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	6,160	...	...	7,255	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	23,930	...	...	18,720	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,435	...	...	3,465	...	...
5 rooms	5,015	...	...	2,495	...	...
6 rooms	4,565	...	...	2,500	...	...
7 rooms	3,140	...	...	2,415	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,775	...	...	7,835	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	7.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	23,930	...	...	18,720	...	...
One person or fewer per room	22,715	...	...	18,285	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,215	...	...	430	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	23,930	...	...	18,720	...	...
Suitable	21,680	...	...	18,010	...	...
Not suitable	2,250	...	...	705	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	23,930	...	...	18,720	...	...
1960 or before	5,635	...	...	3,620	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,945	...	...	5,470	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,015	...	...	2,135	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,495	...	...	2,125	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,395	...	...	1,345	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,275	...	...	2,045	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,180	...	...	1,980	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	23,930	...	...	18,720	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	18,815	...	...	17,760	...	...
Major repairs needed	5,115	...	...	955	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	23,930	...	...	18,720	...	...
1 household maintainer	14,780	...	...	11,470	...	...
2 household maintainers	8,625	...	...	6,995	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	530	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	23,930	...	...	18,720	...	...
15 to 24 years	780	...	...	830	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,410	...	...	3,335	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,910	...	...	3,315	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,915	...	...	3,445	...	...
55 to 64 years	5,055	...	...	3,285	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,360	...	...	2,250	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,875	...	...	1,525	...	...
85 years and over	620	...	...	735	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	18,085	...	...	17,870	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	14,880	...	...	14,980	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,200	...	...	2,885	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,940	...	...	2,640	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,640	...	...	14,115	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	54.3	...	...	62.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.2	...	...	11.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	941	...	...	927	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,112	...	...	986	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,132	...	...	230,011	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	251,129	...	...	248,960	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,460	...	...	3,820	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	26.6	...	...	16.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.6	...	...	34.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	859	...	...	787	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	880	...	...	804	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	50,235	25,120	25,120	39,890	19,790	20,100
No certificate, diploma or degree	17,695	9,235	8,455	14,055	7,495	6,555
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,225	6,040	6,185	11,620	5,630	5,995
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,310	9,840	10,475	14,210	6,665	7,550
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,420	3,485	930	2,975	1,975	1,000
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,110	1,470	635	1,520	920	600
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,315	2,020	295	1,460	1,055	405
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,415	3,805	5,615	5,850	2,135	3,710
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,000	380	620	1,185	625	560
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,475	2,170	3,305	4,200	1,930	2,275
Bachelor's degree	4,115	1,540	2,570	3,005	1,335	1,670
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	445	185	255	500	230	270
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	190	105	85	125	55	70
Master's degree	675	305	365	520	270	250
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	25	25	45	40	15
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	32,335	16,070	16,260	25,225	12,580	12,650
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,780	4,685	4,100	6,895	3,915	2,975
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,020	3,985	4,040	7,580	3,585	3,990
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,530	7,410	8,125	10,755	5,075	5,675
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,200	2,570	640	2,185	1,480	710
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,575	1,155	420	1,070	660	405
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,630	1,415	215	1,115	815	305
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,465	3,065	4,400	4,350	1,630	2,720
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	725	255	470	800	470	325
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,135	1,515	2,620	3,415	1,495	1,920
Bachelor's degree	3,150	1,100	2,050	2,415	1,030	1,385
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	310	130	175	400	175	230
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	135	55	80	120	50	70
Master's degree	515	215	300	440	220	220
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	15	40	30	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	50,235	25,115	25,120	39,885	19,785	20,100
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	29,920	15,280	14,645	25,675	13,120	12,555
Education	2,105	605	1,500	1,900	550	1,350
13. Education	2,105	605	1,505	1,905	550	1,350
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	280	145	135	350	170	185
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	70	55	10	75	55	20
50. Visual and performing arts	215	85	125	275	115	160
Humanities	730	270	460	850	415	440
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	60	10	50	45	10	30
23. English language and literature/letters	150	30	120	60	25	40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	235	90	145	140	55	85
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	15	15	65	45	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	165	90	70	440	230	215
54. History	70	40	35	80	45	35
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	25	20	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,870	580	1,290	975	235	740
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	20	30	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	80	50	40	40	25	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	715	55	660	420	20	405
22. Legal professions and studies	230	75	150	135	25	110
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	20	15	10
42. Psychology	255	75	185	145	50	90
45. Social sciences	520	305	210	210	100	110
Business, management and public administration	3,425	905	2,515	2,005	740	1,260
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	775	155	615	135	35	100
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,640	750	1,895	1,865	710	1,160
Physical and life sciences and technologies	515	270	245	160	70	90
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	210	80	130	80	30	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	115	65	45	30	15	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	130	95	40	20	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	20	25	20	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	330	105	225	260	150	105
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	225	75	150	195	145	45
25. Library science	65	0	65	40	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	30	10	30	10	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,655	4,445	205	2,795	2,650	145
04. Architecture and related services	50	45	0	35	30	0
14. Engineering	275	255	25	265	225	45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	890	820	75	440	380	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,370	1,320	50	720	715	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,665	1,630	30	925	910	15
48. Precision production	395	375	20	415	395	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	840	635	205	1,070	890	180
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	165	100	70	1,045	875	170
03. Natural resources and conservation	675	540	130	30	20	10
Health and related fields	3,560	625	2,940	2,925	375	2,550
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	245	80	165	130	75	60
51. Health professions and related programs	3,270	520	2,750	2,775	290	2,485
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	25	25	20	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,985	1,245	745	915	415	500
12. Personal and culinary services	690	170	520	635	135	500
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	575	400	170	90	90	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	715	670	40	190	190	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	32,330	16,070	16,260	25,225	12,580	12,645
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,800	8,665	8,140	14,475	7,505	6,970
Education	1,560	440	1,125	1,325	400	920
13. Education	1,560	440	1,125	1,325	400	925
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	205	95	110	255	125	130
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	35	10	60	45	25
50. Visual and performing arts	160	60	100	190	85	105
Humanities	500	190	310	600	290	310
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	10	50	40	10	35
23. English language and literature/letters	85	15	65	45	10	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	190	65	120	80	35	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	10	10	35	25	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	95	70	25	325	175	150
54. History	45	20	20	60	25	40
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	15	20	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,540	420	1,115	765	165	600
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	25	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	40	35	35	20	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	645	40	605	350	10	340
22. Legal professions and studies	175	50	130	85	10	80
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	15	0	10
42. Psychology	175	40	130	105	40	65
45. Social sciences	395	225	175	165	80	85
Business, management and public administration	2,690	695	1,995	1,590	610	975
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	650	130	520	110	25	85
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,035	565	1,475	1,475	585	895
Physical and life sciences and technologies	390	200	190	115	50	70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	175	65	110	70	30	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	45	25	25	10	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	100	70	30	15	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	15	10	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	270	85	175	210	130	80
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	205	75	130	165	125	40
25. Library science	45	0	40	25	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	15	10	20	0	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,485	3,325	165	2,175	2,045	120
04. Architecture and related services	40	35	0	25	20	0
14. Engineering	175	150	20	230	190	35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	720	665	55	330	275	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,035	985	50	570	570	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,205	1,190	20	705	690	10
48. Precision production	310	295	15	315	305	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	655	475	180	830	665	165
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	120	65	50	805	645	160
03. Natural resources and conservation	530	405	125	30	20	10
Health and related fields	2,640	480	2,160	2,200	285	1,920
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	195	60	135	110	65	45
51. Health professions and related programs	2,420	410	2,005	2,075	205	1,865
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	10	25	20	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,595	1,005	585	680	300	375
12. Personal and culinary services	520	130	395	460	80	375
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	475	315	160	60	65	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	590	565	30	155	150	0
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	50,235	25,120	25,115	39,890	19,790	20,105
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,920	15,280	14,640	25,675	13,120	12,555
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	20,310	9,840	10,475	14,215	6,665	7,550
Location of study inside Canada	19,230	9,330	9,895	11,995	5,475	6,525
Same as province or territory of residence	14,795	7,350	7,445	10,710	4,855	5,855
Different than province or territory of residence	4,435	1,975	2,450	1,280	615	665
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,085	515	575	2,220	1,190	1,025
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	535	275	260	300	175	130
Philippines	140	45	100	205	105	95
India	35	20	15	85	35	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	70	30	35	55	35	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other	295	140	150	1,570	840	725
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	32,330	16,075	16,260	25,225	12,575	12,645
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,805	8,665	8,140	14,475	7,505	6,970
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,530	7,405	8,120	10,750	5,075	5,675
Location of study inside Canada	14,735	7,065	7,675	8,770	4,035	4,735
Same as province or territory of residence	11,505	5,675	5,835	7,805	3,615	4,195
Different than province or territory of residence	3,230	1,395	1,840	970	420	540
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	790	345	445	1,980	1,040	940
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	380	165	220	205	100	110
Philippines	120	40	80	200	105	90
India	40	20	20	80	35	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	25	20	40	20	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	0	0	10
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other	200	100	105	1,450	775	670
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	50,235	25,115	25,120	39,890	19,785	20,100
In the labour force	30,480	15,790	14,695	27,340	15,630	11,715
Employed	26,935	13,620	13,315	25,920	14,835	11,080
Unemployed	3,545	2,170	1,380	1,430	795	630
Not in the labour force	19,755	9,330	10,425	12,545	4,155	8,390
Participation rate	60.7	62.9	58.5	68.5	79.0	58.3
Employment rate	53.6	54.2	53.0	65.0	75.0	55.1
Unemployment rate	11.6	13.7	9.4	5.2	5.1	5.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	50,235	25,120	25,115	39,890	19,785	20,105
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	18,220	8,565	9,660	10,915	3,595	7,320
Worked	32,015	16,560	15,460	28,975	16,195	12,780
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	16,220	8,635	7,590	14,940	9,990	4,945
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	15,790	7,915	7,870	14,035	6,200	7,835
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.6	40.4	40.9	43.1	44.5	41.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	30,480	15,785	14,695	27,345	15,630	11,710
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,235	685	550	295	115	175
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	29,245	15,100	14,145	27,050	15,515	11,535
Employee	27,180	13,880	13,300	22,675	12,570	10,105
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,065	1,220	850	4,375	2,940	1,435
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	30,485	15,785	14,690	27,345	15,630	11,715
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,235	685	545	295	120	175
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	29,245	15,100	14,145	27,045	15,515	11,535
0 Management occupations	2,675	1,535	1,140	3,445	2,535	910
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,630	700	2,935	2,985	925	2,060
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,060	880	180	740	600	135
3 Health occupations	1,960	390	1,570	1,785	220	1,565
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,405	1,725	3,680	2,660	775	1,885
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	405	180	230	430	185	245
6 Sales and service occupations	6,730	2,950	3,785	5,210	1,880	3,330
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,330	5,010	320	5,755	5,425	330
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,225	1,050	175	1,435	1,045	390
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	815	675	140	2,605	1,925	675
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	30,480	15,790	14,695	27,340	15,630	11,715
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,235	685	550	295	120	175
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	29,245	15,100	14,145	27,050	15,515	11,540
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	765	570	190	3,200	2,320	875
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,270	1,045	230	40	40	0
22 Utilities	360	320	40	95	75	20
23 Construction	2,420	2,200	225	2,475	2,220	250
31-33 Manufacturing	1,205	990	220	4,470	3,515	955
41 Wholesale trade	265	175	95	985	790	195
44-45 Retail trade	3,445	1,670	1,780	2,845	1,345	1,500
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,680	1,345	335	1,475	1,260	210
51 Information and cultural industries	275	175	100	245	115	125
52 Finance and insurance	485	105	380	630	240	395
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	320	180	145	215	145	75
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	670	295	375	800	405	395
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	10	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	720	395	325	580	290	290
61 Educational services	2,890	880	2,005	2,030	625	1,405
62 Health care and social assistance	5,210	1,145	4,070	3,235	385	2,850
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	335	195	140	215	115	100
72 Accommodation and food services	2,375	980	1,395	1,360	360	995
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,125	505	615	1,380	750	635
91 Public administration	3,430	1,935	1,495	765	520	240
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	26,935	13,620	13,315	25,920	14,840	11,080
Worked at home	1,050	525	530	3,005	1,730	1,275
Worked outside Canada	35	20	15	120	75	40
No fixed workplace address	3,085	2,375	710	3,105	2,595	510
Worked at usual place	22,760	10,700	12,060	19,695	10,440	9,255
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	22,760	10,695	12,060	19,690	10,435	9,255
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	18,155	8,350	9,805	9,880	5,155	4,725
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	4,140	2,060	2,080	8,360	4,450	3,905
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	240	140	100	1,380	770	605
Commute to a different province or territory	230	150	80	80	55	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	25,840	13,070	12,775	22,795	13,030	9,765
Car, truck, van - as a driver	19,675	10,085	9,590	19,255	11,120	8,135
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,860	870	990	1,290	725	560
Public transit	155	55	95	145	80	65
Walked	3,510	1,635	1,875	1,340	560	780
Bicycle	150	80	70	560	425	140
Other method	500	350	150	205	125	85
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	25,845	13,070	12,775	22,795	13,030	9,765
Less than 15 minutes	17,475	8,380	9,090	13,985	7,645	6,345
15 to 29 minutes	5,805	3,095	2,705	5,750	3,385	2,365
30 to 44 minutes	1,255	735	520	1,525	950	575
45 to 59 minutes	380	210	170	660	390	275
60 minutes and over	925	645	285	870	660	205
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	25,840	13,070	12,770	22,795	13,030	9,765
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,870	1,350	520	1,235	950	285
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,120	1,995	1,125	5,510	4,035	1,480
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,220	3,180	3,040	6,520	4,175	2,345
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,810	2,895	4,910	5,135	2,060	3,070
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,110	1,290	1,820	1,510	520	995
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,720	2,355	1,360	2,880	1,295	1,585
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	33,095	17,070	16,020	29,760	16,515	13,240
Single responses	32,650	16,865	15,785	29,270	16,230	13,045
Official languages	31,580	16,285	15,290	28,585	15,805	12,780
English	31,465	16,245	15,215	28,390	15,720	12,665
French	115	40	75	190	80	110
Non-official languages	1,070	575	495	690	420	265
Aboriginal languages	1,060	575	490	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	1,060	570	485	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	255	165	90	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	255	165	90	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	800	410	395	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	265	125	140	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	535	275	260	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	690	425	265
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	10	685	420	265
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	70	40	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	75	45	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	70	45	30
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	595	360	235
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	355	215	140
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	240	145	90
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	15	15	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	450	205	240	485	290	190
English and French	45	15	30	85	30	55
English and non-official language	400	190	215	400	265	140
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	33,095	17,070	16,025	29,755	16,515	13,240
None	28,690	14,985	13,705	26,130	14,390	11,735
English	830	420	410	520	315	205
French	295	145	150	300	115	185
Non-official language	3,255	1,505	1,745	2,785	1,685	1,105
Aboriginal	3,190	1,480	1,710	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	65	25	35	2,785	1,685	1,100
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	0
French and non-official language	20	15	0	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	63,640	31,955	31,685	52,400	26,325	26,075
Non-movers	57,270	28,790	28,485	45,170	22,760	22,415
Movers	6,370	3,170	3,200	7,225	3,570	3,660
Non-migrants	3,690	1,820	1,870	3,440	1,750	1,695
Migrants	2,675	1,345	1,330	3,785	1,815	1,965
Internal migrants	2,590	1,315	1,280	3,145	1,460	1,685
Intraprovincial migrants	2,015	1,000	1,010	2,780	1,295	1,480
Interprovincial migrants	580	310	265	365	165	200
External migrants	85	35	50	635	355	280
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	59,805	29,980	29,830	48,625	24,345	24,280
Non-movers	42,330	21,355	20,970	29,310	14,710	14,600
Movers	17,480	8,625	8,860	19,310	9,630	9,680
Non-migrants	10,070	4,985	5,095	8,380	4,255	4,120
Migrants	7,405	3,640	3,765	10,930	5,375	5,555
Internal migrants	7,065	3,495	3,570	8,570	4,065	4,505
Intraprovincial migrants	5,220	2,565	2,660	7,255	3,415	3,840
Interprovincial migrants	1,840	930	910	1,315	650	665
External migrants	345	145	195	2,360	1,310	1,050