Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kenora, District [Census division], Ontario and Division No. 5, Census division [Census division], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Kenora, DIS Ontario [Census division]			Division No. 5, CDR Alberta [Census division]
	Data quality , Kenora, District [Census division], Ontario  Map : Kenora, District [Census division], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 5, Census division [Census division], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	65,533	...	...	55,708	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	57,607	...	...	53,263	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	13.8	...	...	4.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	31,191	...	...	22,044	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	23,931	...	...	20,020	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.2	...	...	3.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	407,268.65	...	...	16,795.05	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	65,535	32,895	32,640	55,705	28,015	27,690
0 to 14 years	14,440	7,375	7,065	11,010	5,570	5,440
0 to 4 years	4,850	2,475	2,375	3,515	1,795	1,725
5 to 9 years	5,075	2,575	2,505	3,755	1,860	1,890
10 to 14 years	4,510	2,330	2,185	3,735	1,915	1,820
15 to 64 years	41,820	21,040	20,775	35,530	18,115	17,415
15 to 19 years	4,630	2,455	2,170	3,615	1,865	1,750
20 to 24 years	4,485	2,290	2,195	3,035	1,610	1,420
25 to 29 years	4,210	2,130	2,080	3,120	1,640	1,475
30 to 34 years	3,845	1,900	1,945	3,460	1,780	1,680
35 to 39 years	3,755	1,820	1,930	3,350	1,655	1,695
40 to 44 years	3,635	1,790	1,850	3,470	1,775	1,700
45 to 49 years	3,860	1,930	1,925	3,625	1,810	1,810
50 to 54 years	4,685	2,280	2,410	4,105	2,075	2,025
55 to 59 years	4,730	2,395	2,335	4,075	2,035	2,040
60 to 64 years	3,985	2,050	1,940	3,685	1,870	1,815
65 years and over	9,275	4,480	4,795	9,165	4,330	4,840
65 to 69 years	3,460	1,780	1,680	3,115	1,510	1,605
70 to 74 years	2,145	1,080	1,065	2,205	1,125	1,080
75 to 79 years	1,595	755	840	1,555	750	805
80 to 84 years	1,100	525	575	1,070	510	560
85 years and over	975	345	635	1,220	430	790
85 to 89 years	600	235	370	730	295	435
90 to 94 years	290	85	210	370	115	255
95 to 99 years	70	20	45	105	20	85
100 years and over	15	5	15	20	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.0	22.4	21.6	19.8	19.9	19.6
15 to 64 years	63.8	64.0	63.6	63.8	64.7	62.9
65 years and over	14.2	13.6	14.7	16.5	15.5	17.5
85 years and over	1.5	1.0	1.9	2.2	1.5	2.9
Average age of the population	37.6	37.1	38.1	40.0	39.3	40.6
Median age of the population	36.5	35.8	37.1	40.4	39.6	41.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	23,935	...	...	20,020	...	...
Single-detached house	19,455	...	...	15,420	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	170	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,415	...	...	3,185	...	...
Semi-detached house	590	...	...	995	...	...
Row house	570	...	...	800	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	560	...	...	155	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,635	...	...	1,185	...	...
Other single-attached house	55	...	...	45	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	890	...	...	1,410	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	23,935	...	...	20,020	...	...
1 person	6,115	...	...	4,805	...	...
2 persons	8,120	...	...	7,805	...	...
3 persons	3,435	...	...	2,775	...	...
4 persons	3,035	...	...	2,610	...	...
5 or more persons	3,230	...	...	2,025	...	...
Number of persons in private households	64,615	...	...	50,505	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	51,095	25,520	25,575	44,700	22,450	22,250
Married or living common law	29,125	14,550	14,575	27,800	13,960	13,840
Married	21,030	10,510	10,515	23,580	11,860	11,720
Living common law	8,100	4,040	4,060	4,220	2,100	2,120
Not married and not living common law	21,970	10,970	10,995	16,900	8,485	8,410
Never married	15,195	8,410	6,785	10,690	6,190	4,500
Separated	1,610	765	845	1,020	490	535
Divorced	2,260	1,085	1,175	2,535	1,185	1,355
Widowed	2,905	715	2,190	2,650	620	2,025
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	18,340	...	...	14,895	...	...
2 persons	9,305	...	...	8,095	...	...
3 persons	3,915	...	...	2,665	...	...
4 persons	2,985	...	...	2,520	...	...
5 or more persons	2,140	...	...	1,620	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	18,340	...	...	14,895	...	...
Total couple families	14,230	...	...	12,895	...	...
Married couples	10,180	...	...	10,785	...	...
Common-law couples	4,050	...	...	2,110	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,105	...	...	2,000	...	...
Female parent	2,955	...	...	1,490	...	...
Male parent	1,155	...	...	510	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	14,235	...	...	12,895	...	...
Couples without children	7,075	...	...	6,880	...	...
Couples with children	7,160	...	...	6,015	...	...
1 child	2,780	...	...	2,145	...	...
2 children	2,525	...	...	2,325	...	...
3 or more children	1,855	...	...	1,545	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,110	...	...	2,000	...	...
1 child	2,235	...	...	1,215	...	...
2 children	1,135	...	...	520	...	...
3 or more children	735	...	...	270	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	10,120	5,270	4,850	7,445	3,895	3,550
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	23,930	...	...	20,020	...	...
One-census-family households	15,985	...	...	14,225	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,560	...	...	6,650	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	9,430	...	...	7,570	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,110	...	...	330	...	...
Non-census-family households	6,835	...	...	5,470	...	...
One-person households	6,115	...	...	4,805	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	720	...	...	660	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	65,150	32,735	32,410	54,380	27,145	27,235
English only	61,630	31,160	30,465	52,565	26,260	26,305
French only	45	20	25	10	5	5
English and French	2,985	1,350	1,635	1,335	630	705
Neither English nor French	490	200	290	470	245	220
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	65,145	32,730	32,415	54,380	27,145	27,235
English	63,675	32,010	31,670	53,450	26,675	26,780
French	975	520	460	450	220	225
English and French	30	20	15	20	10	15
Neither English nor French	465	185	275	460	240	220
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	990	525	460	460	230	230
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.5	1.6	1.4	0.8	0.8	0.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	65,150	32,735	32,415	54,380	27,145	27,235
Single responses	64,010	32,195	31,810	53,765	26,835	26,930
Official languages	49,585	25,080	24,495	46,295	23,165	23,130
English	48,490	24,515	23,975	45,775	22,910	22,870
French	1,095	570	520	515	250	260
Non-official languages	14,425	7,110	7,315	7,465	3,670	3,795
Aboriginal languages	12,575	6,270	6,305	755	360	395
Algonquian languages	12,560	6,260	6,300	740	355	385
Blackfoot	0	0	0	710	340	370
Cree-Montagnais languages	2,755	1,460	1,290	25	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	2,740	1,460	1,285	20	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	9,805	4,795	5,010	5	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	3,980	1,965	2,015	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	5,830	2,830	2,995	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	5	0	5	5	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dakota	5	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	5	5	5
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,845	840	1,010	6,715	3,310	3,405
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	15	45	15	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	20	10	45	20	30
Amharic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Arabic	25	20	10	30	15	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	20	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Vietnamese	15	5	5	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	195	65	135	615	275	340
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	25	5	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	5	5	10	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	5	15	10	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	170	50	115	560	255	305
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	5	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	20	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	5	5	0	5
Tamil	5	5	5	5	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,405	655	750	5,640	2,800	2,840
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	385	160	225	330	155	170
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	375	150	220	325	155	175
Belarusan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	20	10	10
Czech	10	5	5	15	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	120	55	65	60	30	35
Russian	15	5	10	60	25	35
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	5	5	0	25	15	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	200	75	125	125	65	60
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	620	285	330	4,805	2,355	2,450
Afrikaans	0	5	5	45	20	25
Danish	15	5	5	85	50	30
Dutch	60	25	30	245	125	115
Frisian	5	0	0	0	5	0
German	505	235	270	4,400	2,145	2,250
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	5	10	10	0	5
Swedish	20	5	10	15	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Greek	20	15	10	35	15	20
Indo-Iranian languages	65	35	35	140	80	55
Indo-Aryan languages	65	35	30	130	80	50
Bengali	10	5	0	5	5	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	25	15	5
Hindi	5	0	0	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	45	30	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	5	5	0
Urdu	10	5	5	25	15	10
Iranian languages	5	5	0	10	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	310	155	155	330	185	145
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	170	90	80	35	20	20
Portuguese	75	35	40	40	20	20
Romanian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Spanish	60	30	30	245	145	100
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	5	0
Japanese	5	0	0	15	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	5	110	55	60
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	30	15	15
Akan (Twi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	0	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	30	30	105	55	50
Chinese languages	50	25	25	105	50	50
Cantonese	30	20	10	35	20	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	5	30	15	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	35	20	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	40	40	90	55	40
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	45	25	25	25	10	10
Hungarian	30	15	20	70	40	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,140	540	600	620	315	310
English and French	155	75	75	65	35	30
English and non-official language	975	460	515	545	270	270
French and non-official language	5	0	5	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	65,145	32,735	32,415	54,380	27,145	27,235
Single responses	63,865	32,140	31,725	53,340	26,625	26,725
Official languages	57,400	28,865	28,535	48,845	24,420	24,425
English	57,160	28,735	28,425	48,735	24,370	24,360
French	235	125	115	110	50	65
Non-official languages	6,470	3,285	3,185	4,500	2,205	2,295
Aboriginal languages	6,105	3,120	2,990	245	125	120
Algonquian languages	6,105	3,110	2,995	240	125	120
Blackfoot	0	0	0	240	125	115
Cree-Montagnais languages	1,555	835	720	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	1,555	830	725	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	4,545	2,275	2,265	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	1,755	905	850	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	2,790	1,375	1,420	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	360	165	195	4,255	2,080	2,175
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	5	20	5	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	5	15	5	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	5	10	15	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	10	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vietnamese	10	5	5	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	35	50	350	175	175
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	10	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	25	35	335	170	165
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	15	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	5	5	0	0
Tamil	0	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	185	85	100	3,700	1,805	1,900
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	10	25	85	40	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	5	25	85	40	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	10	5	0	5
Russian	5	0	0	25	15	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	10	40	20	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	45	20	20	3,365	1,615	1,755
Afrikaans	0	0	0	25	15	10
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dutch	0	0	0	30	15	15
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	40	20	20	3,285	1,575	1,710
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Greek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	30	20	15	70	35	30
Indo-Aryan languages	30	20	15	65	35	30
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gujarati	5	5	0	10	5	5
Hindi	5	5	0	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	5	30	15	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	5	10	10	5	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	35	40	175	110	65
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	20	10	0	0
Portuguese	10	5	10	10	5	5
Romanian	0	0	0	0	5	5
Spanish	30	15	15	150	100	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	80	35	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	10	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	15	5	5	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	10	15	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	10	50	25	25
Chinese languages	30	15	10	50	30	25
Cantonese	10	5	5	15	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	20	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	15	10	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	5	15	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,280	590	690	1,035	525	515
English and French	50	25	30	30	15	10
English and non-official language	1,220	555	660	1,000	505	500
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	5	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	65,145	32,730	32,415	54,380	27,145	27,235
None	55,245	27,835	27,415	50,225	25,145	25,080
English	3,135	1,650	1,485	1,975	980	1,000
French	625	295	330	210	95	120
Non-official language	6,115	2,950	3,165	1,935	920	1,020
Aboriginal	5,565	2,695	2,865	720	320	395
Non-Aboriginal	555	250	300	1,215	595	620
English and French	5	0	5	5	0	0
English and non-official language	5	5	0	15	10	5
French and non-official language	15	5	10	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	50,235	25,120	25,115	40,575	20,330	20,245
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	47,935	23,890	24,045	38,715	19,410	19,300
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,431	35,708	28,081	36,760	47,779	28,698
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	47,950	23,890	24,060	38,720	19,410	19,305
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,275	33,154	26,390	33,442	42,000	26,794
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,625	20,695	19,935	35,390	18,210	17,180
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,064	34,958	25,528	35,649	46,726	26,462
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	36,270	17,050	19,220	24,135	9,925	14,205
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,072	5,122	8,048	6,781	7,799	6,316
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,915	18,160	16,755	30,265	15,940	14,325
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,117	31,915	26,651	33,684	44,235	25,797
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	50,235	25,120	25,115	40,570	20,335	20,240
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	48,005	23,890	24,115	38,630	19,380	19,255
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,419	45,690	35,197	48,793	60,394	37,119
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	48,020	23,890	24,130	38,635	19,375	19,265
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,690	38,247	31,168	40,876	49,414	32,287
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,800	20,715	20,090	35,385	18,230	17,150
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,749	46,347	32,946	47,640	59,414	35,124
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	36,280	16,920	19,360	24,245	9,955	14,290
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,780	7,775	9,658	8,219	8,736	7,859
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	34,915	18,115	16,805	30,265	15,930	14,335
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,799	43,854	33,349	44,729	55,375	32,897
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	50,235	25,120	25,115	40,575	20,330	20,240
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	15,595	8,275	7,320	13,740	8,165	5,570
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,805	58,194	44,858	53,459	62,819	43,482
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,973	63,397	49,708	61,842	70,786	48,728
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.7	87.9	78.2	89.5	92.7	84.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.5	72.3	65.8	71.0	74.4	65.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.3	12.1	21.9	10.5	7.3	15.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	50,235	25,120	25,115	40,575	20,330	20,245
Without total income	2,300	1,225	1,075	1,865	920	945
With total income	47,935	23,890	24,045	38,710	19,410	19,295
Percentage with total income	95.4	95.1	95.7	95.4	95.5	95.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,605	4,445	4,165	5,245	2,025	3,215
$10,000 to $19,999	8,040	3,325	4,715	5,640	2,105	3,535
$20,000 to $29,999	6,460	2,720	3,740	5,535	2,270	3,265
$30,000 to $39,999	5,605	2,480	3,125	4,275	1,870	2,405
$40,000 to $49,999	4,855	2,200	2,660	3,750	1,830	1,920
$50,000 to $59,999	3,860	1,940	1,915	3,155	1,715	1,445
$60,000 to $69,999	2,930	1,665	1,265	2,575	1,580	995
$70,000 to $79,999	1,985	1,205	775	1,935	1,255	680
$80,000 to $89,999	1,445	900	540	1,570	1,040	525
$90,000 to $99,999	1,200	755	440	1,275	840	440
$100,000 and over	2,940	2,240	710	3,755	2,885	875
$100,000 to $149,999	2,300	1,740	560	2,550	1,890	660
$150,000 and over	645	500	145	1,210	995	215
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	50,235	25,120	25,120	40,575	20,330	20,240
Without after-tax income	2,285	1,230	1,060	1,855	920	940
With after-tax income	47,950	23,890	24,060	38,715	19,415	19,305
Percentage with after-tax income	95.5	95.1	95.8	95.4	95.5	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,790	4,475	4,310	5,375	2,075	3,295
$10,000 to $19,999	8,345	3,435	4,910	5,920	2,195	3,725
$20,000 to $29,999	7,320	3,155	4,165	6,255	2,565	3,685
$30,000 to $39,999	6,395	2,875	3,525	5,085	2,350	2,735
$40,000 to $49,999	5,620	2,785	2,840	4,440	2,370	2,070
$50,000 to $59,999	4,020	2,250	1,765	3,395	2,055	1,345
$60,000 to $69,999	2,645	1,575	1,075	2,530	1,665	865
$70,000 to $79,999	1,865	1,145	720	1,870	1,230	635
$80,000 and over	2,950	2,200	755	3,845	2,895	955
$80,000 to $89,999	1,150	815	330	1,195	820	380
$90,000 to $99,999	705	555	150	730	545	185
$100,000 and over	1,100	830	270	1,925	1,530	390
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	50,235	25,115	25,120	40,575	20,330	20,245
Without employment income	15,320	6,955	8,360	10,305	4,395	5,915
With employment income	34,915	18,160	16,755	30,265	15,940	14,325
Percentage with employment income	69.5	72.3	66.7	74.6	78.4	70.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,150	3,235	2,910	4,370	2,020	2,355
$5,000 to $9,999	2,980	1,410	1,565	2,360	990	1,370
$10,000 to $19,999	4,635	2,215	2,420	3,960	1,695	2,265
$20,000 to $29,999	4,045	1,865	2,180	3,245	1,330	1,920
$30,000 to $39,999	3,665	1,620	2,040	3,060	1,370	1,690
$40,000 to $49,999	3,150	1,380	1,765	2,680	1,300	1,385
$50,000 to $59,999	2,495	1,245	1,245	2,210	1,260	955
$60,000 to $69,999	1,905	1,085	815	1,885	1,170	710
$70,000 to $79,999	1,385	860	525	1,400	965	435
$80,000 and over	4,515	3,235	1,285	5,080	3,840	1,240
$80,000 to $89,999	1,140	720	415	1,225	855	370
$90,000 to $99,999	1,015	640	375	1,080	690	385
$100,000 and over	2,365	1,875	490	2,780	2,290	490
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	23,930	...	...	20,020	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,198	...	...	77,312	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,934	...	...	67,674	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,115	...	...	4,805	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,926	...	...	37,632	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,421	...	...	34,071	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	17,820	...	...	15,215	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,437	...	...	91,601	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,829	...	...	80,203	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	23,930	...	...	20,020	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	81,081	...	...	94,152	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,604	...	...	78,890	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,075	...	...	4,815	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,189	...	...	52,126	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,896	...	...	43,157	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	17,855	...	...	15,205	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,977	...	...	107,471	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,736	...	...	90,214	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	23,935	...	...	20,020	...	...
Under $5,000	530	...	...	335	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	425	...	...	200	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	695	...	...	260	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,010	...	...	570	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,140	...	...	935	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	950	...	...	615	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,105	...	...	745	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,020	...	...	890	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	980	...	...	795	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,030	...	...	815	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,995	...	...	1,485	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,790	...	...	1,380	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,600	...	...	1,375	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,445	...	...	1,290	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,220	...	...	1,165	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,000	...	...	7,170	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,460	...	...	2,265	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,710	...	...	1,630	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,820	...	...	1,835	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,010	...	...	1,450	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	23,930	...	...	20,020	...	...
Under $5,000	550	...	...	360	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	430	...	...	210	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	700	...	...	260	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,040	...	...	610	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,235	...	...	980	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,070	...	...	710	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,170	...	...	860	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,135	...	...	980	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,180	...	...	960	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,200	...	...	955	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,265	...	...	1,770	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,020	...	...	1,715	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,825	...	...	1,615	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,560	...	...	1,390	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,330	...	...	1,225	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,220	...	...	5,410	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,435	...	...	2,240	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,390	...	...	1,365	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,380	...	...	1,810	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	17,420	...	...	14,730	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,909	...	...	90,983	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,417	...	...	79,670	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.3	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	6,355	...	...	6,535	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,797	...	...	85,071	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,790	...	...	74,802	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	7,240	...	...	6,055	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,994	...	...	112,839	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,912	...	...	96,649	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.5	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,210	...	...	1,800	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,916	...	...	50,880	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,299	...	...	47,744	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.2	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	17,455	...	...	14,715	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,722	...	...	106,997	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,471	...	...	89,755	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,305	...	...	6,540	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	96,608	...	...	100,685	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,570	...	...	83,829	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	7,230	...	...	6,090	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,056	...	...	127,417	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,765	...	...	106,546	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,225	...	...	1,755	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,812	...	...	61,047	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,839	...	...	54,442	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,505	3,970	3,540	6,405	3,405	3,000
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,501	33,476	29,422	35,883	40,009	31,922
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,979	30,987	27,392	32,365	35,722	29,400
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	7,405	3,885	3,520	6,395	3,385	3,010
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,085	43,408	38,521	48,573	52,377	44,299
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,236	36,531	33,806	40,462	42,659	37,994
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	64,615	32,465	32,150	50,510	25,340	25,165
In the bottom half of the distribution	37,215	18,370	18,845	24,110	11,725	12,380
In the bottom decile	10,580	5,300	5,280	4,545	2,185	2,365
In the second decile	8,375	4,010	4,360	4,630	2,225	2,405
In the third decile	6,625	3,275	3,355	5,090	2,440	2,650
In the fourth decile	6,085	2,980	3,100	4,950	2,435	2,515
In the fifth decile	5,555	2,810	2,745	4,890	2,450	2,445
In the top half of the distribution	27,395	14,090	13,305	26,400	13,615	12,785
In the sixth decile	5,615	2,830	2,780	4,920	2,475	2,445
In the seventh decile	5,580	2,860	2,725	5,220	2,660	2,560
In the eighth decile	5,835	2,970	2,860	5,265	2,705	2,560
In the ninth decile	6,090	3,170	2,915	5,350	2,790	2,555
In the top decile	4,285	2,260	2,025	5,645	2,980	2,660
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	42,175	21,000	21,175	47,045	23,665	23,385
0 to 17 years	8,275	4,200	4,070	10,735	5,485	5,255
0 to 5 years	2,620	1,340	1,285	3,345	1,700	1,645
18 to 64 years	26,220	13,020	13,195	28,630	14,395	14,230
65 years and over	7,685	3,780	3,905	7,685	3,780	3,900
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	4,645	2,120	2,515	4,855	2,310	2,545
0 to 17 years	1,315	645	670	1,455	730	730
0 to 5 years	485	220	265	490	240	250
18 to 64 years	2,515	1,180	1,335	2,725	1,295	1,430
65 years and over	815	300	510	675	290	385
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.0	10.1	11.9	10.3	9.8	10.9
0 to 17 years (%)	15.9	15.4	16.5	13.6	13.3	13.9
0 to 5 years (%)	18.5	16.4	20.6	14.6	14.1	15.2
18 to 64 years (%)	9.6	9.1	10.1	9.5	9.0	10.0
65 years and over (%)	10.6	7.9	13.1	8.8	7.7	9.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,815	900	915	2,015	1,010	1,010
0 to 17 years	465	235	225	590	300	295
0 to 5 years	185	95	95	180	90	85
18 to 64 years	1,250	625	625	1,335	665	675
65 years and over	105	40	65	95	45	45
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.3	4.3	4.3	4.3	4.3	4.3
0 to 17 years (%)	5.6	5.6	5.5	5.5	5.5	5.6
0 to 5 years (%)	7.1	7.1	7.4	5.4	5.3	5.2
18 to 64 years (%)	4.8	4.8	4.7	4.7	4.6	4.7
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.1	1.7	1.2	1.2	1.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	64,615	32,465	32,150	50,505	25,340	25,165
Official languages	64,140	32,275	31,870	50,350	25,265	25,085
English	64,080	32,245	31,835	50,325	25,255	25,075
French	2,985	1,330	1,655	1,330	615	710
Non-official languages	17,240	8,430	8,805	5,755	2,760	2,995
Aboriginal languages	14,875	7,360	7,515	1,410	670	745
Algonquian languages	14,840	7,350	7,490	1,395	660	735
Blackfoot	0	0	0	1,375	645	730
Cree-Montagnais languages	3,125	1,635	1,485	30	15	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	75	40	35	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	3,075	1,610	1,465	30	15	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	11,765	5,730	6,030	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5,155	2,545	2,605	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	6,715	3,245	3,470	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	0	0	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Dakota	10	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	10	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,385	1,085	1,305	4,345	2,095	2,255
Afro-Asiatic languages	90	50	40	85	40	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	90	55	35	80	40	40
Amharic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Arabic	75	40	30	50	25	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	290	90	205	755	330	420
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	15	15	0	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	10	0	10
Ilocano	15	10	10	30	10	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	260	85	180	750	330	415
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	0	15	10	10
Haitian Creole	10	0	10	15	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,640	775	870	3,040	1,490	1,555
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	325	135	190	335	155	180
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic languages	325	135	190	325	145	180
Belarusan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	25	10	15
Czech	10	0	0	35	10	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	115	40	70	65	30	35
Russian	20	10	15	110	40	70
Serbian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	190	70	120	100	60	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	10	15	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	695	335	360	1,920	935	985
Afrikaans	10	0	0	105	55	50
Danish	10	10	10	90	60	35
Dutch	50	30	25	330	170	160
Frisian	0	10	0	10	10	0
German	550	270	285	1,390	670	720
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	0	10	10	0	0
Swedish	60	30	30	25	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Greek	25	15	0	65	40	25
Indo-Iranian languages	100	35	60	200	100	105
Indo-Aryan languages	90	35	55	170	85	85
Bengali	10	0	0	20	10	10
Gujarati	30	15	15	15	10	0
Hindi	30	20	15	45	25	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	10	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	10	25	95	45	50
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	10	10	45	25	15
Iranian languages	10	0	10	35	15	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	10	35	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	515	260	255	595	315	285
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	180	110	70	40	25	15
Portuguese	105	50	60	80	40	40
Romanian	10	0	10	30	10	10
Spanish	230	110	115	470	245	225
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	10	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	10	130	60	70
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	30	25	30	15	15
Akan (Twi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	10	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	30	10	15	0	0	0
Sign languages	95	30	65	45	15	30
American Sign Language	15	10	15	25	10	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	80	25	55	20	10	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	40	45	170	75	90
Chinese languages	85	40	40	165	75	90
Cantonese	35	20	15	65	40	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	0	20	50	20	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	0	0	60	25	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	20	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	15
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	50	25	25	110	60	50
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	40	10	20	20	0	20
Hungarian	10	10	0	90	60	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	64,615	32,465	32,150	50,510	25,340	25,165
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	63,795	32,070	31,730	48,710	24,460	24,255
Canadian citizens aged under 18	17,090	8,805	8,280	11,605	5,900	5,710
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	46,705	23,255	23,445	37,105	18,560	18,545
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	820	395	425	1,795	885	910
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	64,615	32,465	32,150	50,505	25,340	25,165
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	61,895	31,090	30,800	46,055	23,130	22,925
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,565	1,300	1,265	3,965	1,955	2,015
Before 1981	1,380	760	630	1,450	785	665
1981 to 1990	230	95	135	415	190	225
1991 to 2000	265	110	160	410	195	220
2001 to 2010	445	245	200	905	425	475
2001 to 2005	200	110	90	270	125	145
2006 to 2010	245	140	110	635	305	330
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	235	85	150	790	360	425
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	155	75	80	485	260	230
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,565	1,300	1,270	3,965	1,955	2,015
Under 5 years	395	230	165	565	300	265
5 to 14 years	595	370	225	870	460	415
15 to 24 years	575	260	315	855	380	475
25 to 44 years	895	400	495	1,425	685	740
45 years and over	105	40	65	250	125	120
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,565	1,295	1,270	3,965	1,950	2,010
Americas	790	390	395	1,040	465	575
Brazil	15	15	0	10	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	20	0	15
El Salvador	0	0	0	15	0	15
Guyana	10	0	0	15	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	10	0	10	15	10	0
Mexico	25	0	20	375	175	205
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	690	340	355	460	195	265
Other places of birth in Americas	35	20	15	100	60	45
Europe	1,125	625	505	1,680	910	770
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	10	10	10
Croatia	10	0	0	10	10	10
France	0	0	10	30	20	10
Germany	280	165	115	160	80	75
Greece	10	0	0	35	20	15
Hungary	10	10	10	40	25	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	10	10	40	15	25
Italy	125	75	50	25	20	0
Netherlands	45	35	10	250	135	110
Poland	55	25	30	60	25	35
Portugal	70	30	40	20	10	10
Romania	10	0	10	35	15	20
Russian Federation	20	0	15	30	10	25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ukraine	15	10	10	30	15	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	280	155	130	735	405	330
Other places of birth in Europe	170	100	70	160	100	65
Africa	140	80	60	130	60	70
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kenya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	15	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	0	15	60	30	35
Other places of birth in Africa	100	65	35	30	10	20
Asia	490	190	300	1,050	505	550
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	15	25	65	30	40
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	25	15	10
India	35	25	15	50	30	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	20	0	15
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	110	55	60
Lebanon	15	0	10	20	0	10
Pakistan	10	10	10	30	20	10
Philippines	285	90	195	650	300	350
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	10	20	10	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	15
Viet Nam	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	40	20	25	35	30	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	10	0	60	15	45
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	235	85	150	790	355	425
Americas	55	30	30	220	95	125
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	10	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	75	40	35
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	20	25	80	30	50
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	50	25	30
Europe	10	0	10	60	25	35
France	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	10	10	10
Africa	45	15	30	55	25	30
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	15	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	10	25	10	15
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	30	10	20	10	0	0
Asia	115	35	80	440	215	225
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	10	0	0	0	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	70	25	40
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	85	15	65	335	165	175
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	20	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	10	10	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	10	0	10
Australia	0	10	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	64,615	32,460	32,155	50,505	25,340	25,165
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,905	1,475	1,430	4,675	2,335	2,340
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,035	2,945	3,090	7,670	3,805	3,865
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	55,675	28,045	27,630	38,165	19,205	18,965
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,210	550	655	2,565	1,210	1,360
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	535	245	295	1,445	730	710
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	250	130	125	545	360	190
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	285	115	170	895	380	520
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	610	265	335	920	365	555
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	45	25	15	160	85	75
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	0	40	25	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	64,615	32,465	32,150	50,505	25,345	25,165
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	31,800	15,895	15,900	5,650	2,745	2,910
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	31,590	15,795	15,795	5,585	2,735	2,850
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	27,785	13,885	13,900	4,250	2,085	2,160
Métis	3,770	1,900	1,875	1,320	640	680
Inuk (Inuit)	30	10	20	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	110	55	60	30	0	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	95	50	45	35	10	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	32,820	16,565	16,245	44,860	22,595	22,260
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	64,615	32,465	32,150	50,510	25,340	25,165
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	27,295	13,680	13,615	4,025	1,965	2,065
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	37,320	18,780	18,540	46,480	23,375	23,105
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	64,615	32,465	32,155	50,510	25,340	25,165
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	24,665	12,435	12,230	3,480	1,685	1,800
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	24,580	12,405	12,175	3,430	1,660	1,770
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	24,025	12,100	11,925	3,280	1,580	1,705
Métis single ancestry	535	300	240	145	75	65
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	85	30	60	45	20	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	80	25	55	45	20	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	10	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	7,050	3,495	3,550	2,785	1,390	1,390
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	6,810	3,400	3,410	2,660	1,330	1,330
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,075	2,030	2,045	1,615	855	755
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,670	1,345	1,330	1,025	460	565
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	60	25	40	25	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	240	95	145	125	65	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	230	95	135	125	60	65
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	32,905	16,535	16,365	44,245	22,265	21,975
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	64,615	32,465	32,150	50,505	25,345	25,165
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,040	480	560	2,135	1,055	1,080
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	140	60	80	240	135	105
Chinese	115	50	65	235	125	115
Black	175	110	65	230	135	95
Filipino	375	135	240	905	425	480
Latin American	55	25	35	150	65	85
Arab	65	35	30	45	20	25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	15	20	35	25	15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	15	0	15
Korean	15	10	10	125	60	60
Japanese	25	15	10	40	20	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	10	10	35	15	20
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	10	0	80	35	45
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	63,575	31,985	31,595	48,365	24,285	24,085
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	64,615	32,465	32,150	50,510	25,340	25,165
North American Aboriginal origins	31,715	15,930	15,785	6,265	3,075	3,190
First Nations (North American Indian)	28,425	14,265	14,165	5,065	2,515	2,550
Inuit	90	30	60	35	25	15
Métis	3,520	1,765	1,760	1,340	620	720
Other North American origins	12,655	6,310	6,340	15,295	7,695	7,600
Acadian	30	20	10	70	35	30
American	585	295	295	1,380	660	725
Canadian	12,190	6,075	6,115	14,350	7,255	7,095
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	40	25	10	65	35	30
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	10	0	10	10	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	10	0	0	0
European origins	33,385	16,715	16,670	37,760	18,865	18,900
British Isles origins	21,570	10,545	11,025	24,625	12,200	12,430
Channel Islander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	10
English	12,240	6,010	6,230	14,705	7,260	7,445
Irish	8,220	3,945	4,280	8,650	4,165	4,485
Manx	0	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish	9,960	4,985	4,975	11,065	5,335	5,725
Welsh	855	410	440	1,150	595	555
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	735	305	425	1,235	610	625
French origins	8,490	4,205	4,290	5,010	2,420	2,590
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	8,495	4,205	4,285	5,005	2,420	2,590
Western European origins (except French origins)	8,695	4,340	4,360	16,145	8,035	8,110
Austrian	355	175	180	425	240	185
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	160	100	60	355	190	160
Dutch	1,525	820	705	3,125	1,540	1,580
Flemish	45	10	35	25	15	15
Frisian	0	0	0	15	0	10
German	7,030	3,450	3,580	13,200	6,540	6,660
Luxembourger	10	10	0	10	10	0
Swiss	450	225	230	415	210	205
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	6,110	3,010	3,100	6,405	3,110	3,290
Danish	445	255	190	2,030	1,035	995
Finnish	1,080	540	545	315	150	165
Icelandic	520	260	265	240	125	110
Norwegian	1,590	725	870	2,810	1,340	1,465
Swedish	3,140	1,515	1,625	1,650	750	900
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	120	50	70	160	60	95
Eastern European origins	7,440	3,760	3,685	7,405	3,665	3,745
Bulgarian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Byelorussian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	205	110	90	215	90	125
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	145	75	75	155	70	80
Estonian	40	30	10	10	10	0
Hungarian	420	175	245	905	500	410
Latvian	45	10	30	60	40	15
Lithuanian	60	20	35	75	35	40
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	2,345	1,225	1,120	1,745	870	875
Romanian	130	80	45	270	125	150
Russian	505	265	240	1,755	890	860
Slovak	60	40	25	150	70	80
Ukrainian	4,845	2,415	2,435	3,180	1,520	1,660
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	10	0	10	0	10
Southern European origins	2,300	1,190	1,115	1,920	900	1,015
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	20	20	95	40	50
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	95	50	40	160	90	75
Italian	1,710	905	800	1,140	560	575
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	10	35	20	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	270	140	130	85	45	45
Serbian	10	0	10	70	30	45
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	20	10	10	35	15	20
Spanish	140	50	90	230	90	140
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	25	15	90	25	65
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other European origins	155	75	85	175	75	100
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	65	35	35	30	10	20
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	80	45	40	140	65	80
Caribbean origins	80	40	40	235	120	110
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Jamaican	35	20	15	105	40	65
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	20	10	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	20	10	10	15	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	10	50	30	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	195	115	75	505	235	270
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Belizean	0	0	0	15	0	15
Bolivian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chilean	20	15	10	0	0	0
Colombian	20	10	10	15	0	15
Costa Rican	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyanese	25	25	0	25	10	15
Hispanic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	90	45	45	365	180	185
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	25	10	20
Peruvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	0	0	10	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	10	0
African origins	260	150	115	320	180	140
Central and West African origins	35	25	15	35	20	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins	50	35	20	20	10	10
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	0	15	0	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	40	30	15	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	95	55	40	180	95	85
Afrikaner	10	0	0	10	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	0
South African	75	40	35	120	65	60
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	15	10	10	10	10
Other African origins	75	35	40	90	55	35
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	10	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	70	35	35	75	50	25
Asian origins	845	370	470	1,900	935	965
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	100	60	40	150	75	80
Afghan	0	0	0	20	20	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	20	20	0	15	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	10	10	20	0	20
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	10	10	0	10	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	35	20	10	45	25	15
Palestinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	10	0	35	20	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	105	60	50	260	145	115
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	75	35	35	220	120	100
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	10	0	30	20	15
Punjabi	15	15	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	625	255	370	1,485	720	770
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	0	15	10	0
Chinese	170	75	100	365	180	185
Filipino	385	140	250	935	435	500
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	0	20	20	10
Japanese	40	20	15	60	30	35
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	0	130	60	65
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	15	10	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	10	15	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	15	10	10
Oceania origins	45	25	20	135	55	75
Australian	45	15	20	95	45	45
New Zealander	10	10	0	15	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	30	0	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Maori	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	23,930	...	...	20,020	...	...
Owner	14,285	...	...	15,250	...	...
Renter	4,885	...	...	4,225	...	...
Band housing	4,760	...	...	540	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	23,930	...	...	20,020	...	...
Condominium	310	...	...	1,480	...	...
Not condominium	23,625	...	...	18,540	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	23,930	...	...	20,020	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	15	...	...
1 bedroom	2,230	...	...	1,035	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,825	...	...	4,325	...	...
3 bedrooms	9,655	...	...	7,175	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	6,160	...	...	7,465	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	23,930	...	...	20,020	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,435	...	...	3,125	...	...
5 rooms	5,015	...	...	3,410	...	...
6 rooms	4,565	...	...	3,120	...	...
7 rooms	3,140	...	...	3,045	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,775	...	...	7,320	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	23,930	...	...	20,020	...	...
One person or fewer per room	22,715	...	...	19,790	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,215	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	23,930	...	...	20,020	...	...
Suitable	21,680	...	...	19,430	...	...
Not suitable	2,250	...	...	585	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	23,930	...	...	20,020	...	...
1960 or before	5,635	...	...	3,830	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,945	...	...	5,405	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,015	...	...	2,200	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,495	...	...	3,245	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,395	...	...	1,955	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,275	...	...	2,205	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,180	...	...	1,175	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	23,930	...	...	20,020	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	18,815	...	...	18,110	...	...
Major repairs needed	5,115	...	...	1,910	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	23,930	...	...	20,020	...	...
1 household maintainer	14,780	...	...	12,155	...	...
2 household maintainers	8,625	...	...	7,575	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	530	...	...	295	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	23,930	...	...	20,020	...	...
15 to 24 years	780	...	...	595	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,410	...	...	2,590	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,910	...	...	3,275	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,915	...	...	4,035	...	...
55 to 64 years	5,055	...	...	4,340	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,360	...	...	3,160	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,875	...	...	1,580	...	...
85 years and over	620	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	18,085	...	...	17,415	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	14,880	...	...	13,970	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,200	...	...	3,440	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,940	...	...	3,050	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,640	...	...	13,590	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	54.3	...	...	60.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.2	...	...	15.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	941	...	...	1,124	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,112	...	...	1,227	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,132	...	...	295,593	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	251,129	...	...	320,009	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,460	...	...	3,890	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	26.6	...	...	12.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.6	...	...	34.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	859	...	...	982	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	880	...	...	1,000	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	50,235	25,120	25,120	40,570	20,330	20,245
No certificate, diploma or degree	17,695	9,235	8,455	9,025	4,900	4,130
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,225	6,040	6,185	12,400	5,945	6,455
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,310	9,840	10,475	19,145	9,490	9,655
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,420	3,485	930	5,155	3,910	1,245
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,110	1,470	635	1,720	965	750
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,315	2,020	295	3,435	2,945	490
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,415	3,805	5,615	8,585	3,380	5,205
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,000	380	620	955	295	665
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,475	2,170	3,305	4,450	1,905	2,545
Bachelor's degree	4,115	1,540	2,570	3,600	1,435	2,165
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	445	185	255	210	105	105
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	190	105	85	110	40	70
Master's degree	675	305	365	470	290	185
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	25	25	60	40	25
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	32,335	16,070	16,260	26,725	13,225	13,495
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,780	4,685	4,100	4,125	2,305	1,820
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,020	3,985	4,040	8,060	3,860	4,200
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,530	7,410	8,125	14,535	7,055	7,480
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,200	2,570	640	3,655	2,785	870
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,575	1,155	420	1,180	675	505
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,630	1,415	215	2,475	2,110	370
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,465	3,065	4,400	6,715	2,620	4,090
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	725	255	470	630	205	430
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,135	1,515	2,620	3,535	1,450	2,090
Bachelor's degree	3,150	1,100	2,050	2,870	1,100	1,770
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	310	130	175	150	65	85
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	135	55	80	100	35	65
Master's degree	515	215	300	375	220	155
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	15	45	25	20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	50,235	25,115	25,120	40,575	20,335	20,245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	29,920	15,280	14,645	21,430	10,845	10,585
Education	2,105	605	1,500	1,490	360	1,130
13. Education	2,105	605	1,505	1,490	365	1,125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	280	145	135	410	185	220
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	70	55	10	145	95	50
50. Visual and performing arts	215	85	125	265	95	170
Humanities	730	270	460	795	395	405
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	60	10	50	25	0	20
23. English language and literature/letters	150	30	120	70	30	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	235	90	145	85	30	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	15	15	80	40	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	165	90	70	450	245	205
54. History	70	40	35	70	40	30
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	25	15	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,870	580	1,290	1,285	330	955
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	20	30	35	10	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	80	50	40	145	45	100
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	715	55	660	420	40	375
22. Legal professions and studies	230	75	150	210	60	150
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	40	10	30
42. Psychology	255	75	185	165	25	140
45. Social sciences	520	305	210	275	145	130
Business, management and public administration	3,425	905	2,515	3,135	860	2,280
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	775	155	615	270	50	225
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,640	750	1,895	2,865	815	2,050
Physical and life sciences and technologies	515	270	245	365	220	150
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	210	80	130	105	45	60
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	115	65	45	95	60	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	130	95	40	125	95	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	20	25	45	15	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	330	105	225	255	150	110
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	225	75	150	225	135	85
25. Library science	65	0	65	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	30	10	25	10	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,655	4,445	205	5,410	5,070	335
04. Architecture and related services	50	45	0	60	30	25
14. Engineering	275	255	25	215	175	35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	890	820	75	1,000	840	155
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,370	1,320	50	1,375	1,330	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,665	1,630	30	2,030	1,970	55
48. Precision production	395	375	20	730	710	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	840	635	205	1,230	870	365
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	165	100	70	1,050	740	310
03. Natural resources and conservation	675	540	130	180	130	50
Health and related fields	3,560	625	2,940	3,330	425	2,900
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	245	80	165	170	65	105
51. Health professions and related programs	3,270	520	2,750	3,135	345	2,790
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	25	25	20	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,985	1,245	745	1,435	620	815
12. Personal and culinary services	690	170	520	835	140	700
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	575	400	170	295	195	100
49. Transportation and materials moving	715	670	40	295	280	15
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	32,330	16,070	16,260	26,725	13,225	13,495
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,800	8,665	8,140	12,185	6,170	6,020
Education	1,560	440	1,125	1,010	215	795
13. Education	1,560	440	1,125	1,005	215	795
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	205	95	110	335	145	190
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	35	10	120	75	45
50. Visual and performing arts	160	60	100	215	70	150
Humanities	500	190	310	580	290	290
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	10	50	20	10	20
23. English language and literature/letters	85	15	65	55	20	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	190	65	120	75	30	50
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	10	10	60	30	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	95	70	25	280	165	115
54. History	45	20	20	65	40	30
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	15	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,540	420	1,115	1,125	280	840
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	25	30	15	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	40	35	130	40	90
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	645	40	605	360	35	320
22. Legal professions and studies	175	50	130	175	35	140
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	30	10	20
42. Psychology	175	40	130	155	25	130
45. Social sciences	395	225	175	250	130	115
Business, management and public administration	2,690	695	1,995	2,460	665	1,795
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	650	130	520	225	35	195
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,035	565	1,475	2,225	625	1,595
Physical and life sciences and technologies	390	200	190	255	150	105
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	175	65	110	60	25	40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	45	25	70	40	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	100	70	30	95	70	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	15	30	15	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	270	85	175	215	125	95
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	205	75	130	200	125	75
25. Library science	45	0	40	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	15	10	15	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,485	3,325	165	4,005	3,740	265
04. Architecture and related services	40	35	0	45	20	20
14. Engineering	175	150	20	165	130	30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	720	665	55	810	680	130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,035	985	50	980	950	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,205	1,190	20	1,510	1,465	40
48. Precision production	310	295	15	500	490	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	655	475	180	945	640	305
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	120	65	50	780	525	260
03. Natural resources and conservation	530	405	125	165	115	45
Health and related fields	2,640	480	2,160	2,530	335	2,195
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	195	60	135	145	55	85
51. Health professions and related programs	2,420	410	2,005	2,370	270	2,100
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	10	25	15	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,595	1,005	585	1,085	480	605
12. Personal and culinary services	520	130	395	625	110	510
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	475	315	160	220	145	80
49. Transportation and materials moving	590	565	30	235	225	15
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	50,235	25,120	25,115	40,575	20,330	20,245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,920	15,280	14,640	21,430	10,840	10,585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	20,310	9,840	10,475	19,145	9,490	9,660
Location of study inside Canada	19,230	9,330	9,895	17,585	8,660	8,920
Same as province or territory of residence	14,795	7,350	7,445	14,090	6,980	7,110
Different than province or territory of residence	4,435	1,975	2,450	3,500	1,685	1,815
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,085	515	575	1,560	825	735
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	535	275	260	455	245	205
Philippines	140	45	100	290	120	170
India	35	20	15	25	20	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	70	30	35	240	145	90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	15	10	10
France	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other	295	140	150	540	280	260
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	32,330	16,075	16,260	26,725	13,230	13,495
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,805	8,665	8,140	12,190	6,170	6,015
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,530	7,405	8,120	14,535	7,060	7,480
Location of study inside Canada	14,735	7,065	7,675	13,310	6,415	6,895
Same as province or territory of residence	11,505	5,675	5,835	10,700	5,210	5,490
Different than province or territory of residence	3,230	1,395	1,840	2,615	1,205	1,405
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	790	345	445	1,220	640	580
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	380	165	220	325	195	135
Philippines	120	40	80	285	115	165
India	40	20	20	20	20	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	25	20	155	100	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	15	10	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	200	100	105	420	205	210
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	50,235	25,115	25,120	40,570	20,330	20,240
In the labour force	30,480	15,790	14,695	27,615	14,910	12,705
Employed	26,935	13,620	13,315	25,475	13,555	11,925
Unemployed	3,545	2,170	1,380	2,135	1,350	785
Not in the labour force	19,755	9,330	10,425	12,960	5,425	7,535
Participation rate	60.7	62.9	58.5	68.1	73.3	62.8
Employment rate	53.6	54.2	53.0	62.8	66.7	58.9
Unemployment rate	11.6	13.7	9.4	7.7	9.1	6.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	50,235	25,120	25,115	40,570	20,335	20,245
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	18,220	8,565	9,660	11,095	4,490	6,610
Worked	32,015	16,560	15,460	29,480	15,845	13,635
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	16,220	8,635	7,590	14,495	8,705	5,795
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	15,790	7,915	7,870	14,985	7,145	7,845
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.6	40.4	40.9	42.3	43.0	41.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	30,480	15,785	14,695	27,615	14,905	12,705
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,235	685	550	315	155	160
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	29,245	15,100	14,145	27,300	14,755	12,545
Employee	27,180	13,880	13,300	21,955	11,430	10,525
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,065	1,220	850	5,345	3,325	2,020
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	30,485	15,785	14,690	27,615	14,910	12,705
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,235	685	545	315	155	160
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	29,245	15,100	14,145	27,300	14,755	12,545
0 Management occupations	2,675	1,535	1,140	4,370	2,980	1,390
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,630	700	2,935	3,510	640	2,870
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,060	880	180	960	740	220
3 Health occupations	1,960	390	1,570	1,595	195	1,400
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,405	1,725	3,680	2,605	815	1,790
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	405	180	230	410	165	245
6 Sales and service occupations	6,730	2,950	3,785	5,415	1,905	3,505
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,330	5,010	320	5,310	4,885	425
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,225	1,050	175	2,220	1,670	550
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	815	675	140	905	760	145
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	30,480	15,790	14,695	27,615	14,910	12,705
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,235	685	550	315	155	160
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	29,245	15,100	14,145	27,300	14,755	12,545
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	765	570	190	4,015	2,675	1,340
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,270	1,045	230	1,525	1,310	210
22 Utilities	360	320	40	260	170	90
23 Construction	2,420	2,200	225	2,595	2,320	280
31-33 Manufacturing	1,205	990	220	1,330	1,025	310
41 Wholesale trade	265	175	95	735	530	205
44-45 Retail trade	3,445	1,670	1,780	2,550	1,170	1,375
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,680	1,345	335	1,395	1,005	390
51 Information and cultural industries	275	175	100	210	85	125
52 Finance and insurance	485	105	380	675	135	545
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	320	180	145	295	150	145
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	670	295	375	1,095	475	615
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	45	15	30
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	720	395	325	965	535	430
61 Educational services	2,890	880	2,005	1,755	425	1,330
62 Health care and social assistance	5,210	1,145	4,070	2,785	385	2,405
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	335	195	140	495	245	250
72 Accommodation and food services	2,375	980	1,395	1,735	595	1,145
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,125	505	615	1,250	680	570
91 Public administration	3,430	1,935	1,495	1,585	825	755
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	26,935	13,620	13,315	25,480	13,555	11,925
Worked at home	1,050	525	530	4,000	2,150	1,850
Worked outside Canada	35	20	15	65	60	10
No fixed workplace address	3,085	2,375	710	3,960	3,140	820
Worked at usual place	22,760	10,700	12,060	17,455	8,210	9,245
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	22,760	10,695	12,060	17,455	8,205	9,250
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	18,155	8,350	9,805	8,380	3,460	4,920
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	4,140	2,060	2,080	4,300	2,035	2,270
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	240	140	100	4,700	2,660	2,040
Commute to a different province or territory	230	150	80	75	55	25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	25,840	13,070	12,775	21,415	11,350	10,065
Car, truck, van - as a driver	19,675	10,085	9,590	18,120	9,755	8,365
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,860	870	990	1,240	570	675
Public transit	155	55	95	200	95	110
Walked	3,510	1,635	1,875	1,310	570	740
Bicycle	150	80	70	190	135	50
Other method	500	350	150	350	220	130
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	25,845	13,070	12,775	21,415	11,350	10,065
Less than 15 minutes	17,475	8,380	9,090	9,390	4,180	5,210
15 to 29 minutes	5,805	3,095	2,705	4,335	2,215	2,130
30 to 44 minutes	1,255	735	520	3,075	1,885	1,190
45 to 59 minutes	380	210	170	2,395	1,530	865
60 minutes and over	925	645	285	2,225	1,545	680
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	25,840	13,070	12,770	21,415	11,350	10,065
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,870	1,350	520	1,880	1,380	500
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,120	1,995	1,125	4,405	2,970	1,435
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,220	3,180	3,040	6,115	3,355	2,765
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,810	2,895	4,910	4,445	1,710	2,740
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,110	1,290	1,820	1,855	695	1,160
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,720	2,355	1,360	2,700	1,240	1,465
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	33,095	17,070	16,020	30,370	16,230	14,145
Single responses	32,650	16,865	15,785	30,245	16,165	14,080
Official languages	31,580	16,285	15,290	30,145	16,100	14,045
English	31,465	16,245	15,215	30,110	16,075	14,030
French	115	40	75	40	25	20
Non-official languages	1,070	575	495	95	65	30
Aboriginal languages	1,060	575	490	30	10	15
Algonquian languages	1,060	570	485	30	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cree-Montagnais languages	255	165	90	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	255	165	90	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	800	410	395	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	265	125	140	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	535	275	260	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	70	50	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	10	45	35	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	15	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	15	15	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	15	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cantonese	10	10	0	10	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	450	205	240	130	65	65
English and French	45	15	30	25	10	10
English and non-official language	400	190	215	105	50	55
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	33,095	17,070	16,025	30,375	16,230	14,145
None	28,690	14,985	13,705	29,710	15,890	13,825
English	830	420	410	55	35	20
French	295	145	150	130	70	65
Non-official language	3,255	1,505	1,745	465	235	230
Aboriginal	3,190	1,480	1,710	260	115	150
Non-Aboriginal	65	25	35	205	125	80
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	15	0	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	63,640	31,955	31,685	49,820	25,005	24,815
Non-movers	57,270	28,790	28,485	43,175	21,655	21,520
Movers	6,370	3,170	3,200	6,645	3,345	3,300
Non-migrants	3,690	1,820	1,870	3,000	1,435	1,570
Migrants	2,675	1,345	1,330	3,645	1,915	1,730
Internal migrants	2,590	1,315	1,280	3,350	1,780	1,575
Intraprovincial migrants	2,015	1,000	1,010	2,825	1,510	1,315
Interprovincial migrants	580	310	265	520	260	260
External migrants	85	35	50	295	140	155
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	59,805	29,980	29,830	47,435	23,760	23,675
Non-movers	42,330	21,355	20,970	29,970	15,000	14,975
Movers	17,480	8,625	8,860	17,465	8,760	8,705
Non-migrants	10,070	4,985	5,095	7,140	3,560	3,580
Migrants	7,405	3,640	3,765	10,325	5,195	5,130
Internal migrants	7,065	3,495	3,570	9,390	4,750	4,640
Intraprovincial migrants	5,220	2,565	2,660	7,495	3,790	3,700
Interprovincial migrants	1,840	930	910	1,895	960	945
External migrants	345	145	195	935	450	485