Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kenora, District [Census division], Ontario and Parkland County, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Kenora, DIS
Ontario
[Census division]
Parkland County, MD
Alberta
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Kenora, District [Census division], Ontario  Map : Kenora, District [Census division], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Parkland County, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 65,533 ... ... 32,097 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 57,607 ... ... 30,568 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 13.8 ... ... 5.0 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 31,191 ... ... 12,910 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 23,931 ... ... 11,615 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 0.2 ... ... 13.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 407,268.65 ... ... 2,390.23 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 65,535 32,895 32,640 32,095 16,660 15,435
0 to 14 years 14,440 7,375 7,065 5,885 3,060 2,830
0 to 4 years 4,850 2,475 2,375 1,630 860 775
5 to 9 years 5,075 2,575 2,505 2,090 1,080 1,015
10 to 14 years 4,510 2,330 2,185 2,165 1,125 1,040
15 to 64 years 41,820 21,040 20,775 21,865 11,255 10,605
15 to 19 years 4,630 2,455 2,170 2,150 1,140 1,010
20 to 24 years 4,485 2,290 2,195 1,625 875 750
25 to 29 years 4,210 2,130 2,080 1,320 680 640
30 to 34 years 3,845 1,900 1,945 1,660 830 835
35 to 39 years 3,755 1,820 1,930 1,990 995 995
40 to 44 years 3,635 1,790 1,850 2,095 1,060 1,035
45 to 49 years 3,860 1,930 1,925 2,485 1,225 1,255
50 to 54 years 4,685 2,280 2,410 3,030 1,570 1,465
55 to 59 years 4,730 2,395 2,335 2,965 1,550 1,415
60 to 64 years 3,985 2,050 1,940 2,540 1,330 1,205
65 years and over 9,275 4,480 4,795 4,345 2,345 2,005
65 to 69 years 3,460 1,780 1,680 1,855 950 905
70 to 74 years 2,145 1,080 1,065 1,240 700 545
75 to 79 years 1,595 755 840 710 390 320
80 to 84 years 1,100 525 575 355 210 150
85 years and over 975 345 635 185 95 90
85 to 89 years 600 235 370 130 65 65
90 to 94 years 290 85 210 45 25 20
95 to 99 years 70 20 45 10 5 5
100 years and over 15 5 15 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 22.0 22.4 21.6 18.3 18.4 18.3
15 to 64 years 63.8 64.0 63.6 68.1 67.6 68.7
65 years and over 14.2 13.6 14.7 13.5 14.1 13.0
85 years and over 1.5 1.0 1.9 0.6 0.6 0.6
Average age of the population 37.6 37.1 38.1 40.4 40.5 40.2
Median age of the population 36.5 35.8 37.1 43.3 43.5 43.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 23,935 ... ... 11,615 ... ...
Single-detached house 19,455 ... ... 10,455 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 170 ... ... 5 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 3,415 ... ... 95 ... ...
Semi-detached house 590 ... ... 45 ... ...
Row house 570 ... ... 0 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 560 ... ... 5 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,635 ... ... 25 ... ...
Other single-attached house 55 ... ... 15 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 890 ... ... 1,060 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 23,935 ... ... 11,615 ... ...
1 person 6,115 ... ... 1,795 ... ...
2 persons 8,120 ... ... 4,820 ... ...
3 persons 3,435 ... ... 1,750 ... ...
4 persons 3,035 ... ... 1,915 ... ...
5 or more persons 3,230 ... ... 1,335 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 64,615 ... ... 31,835 ... ...
Average household size 2.7 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 51,095 25,520 25,575 26,210 13,600 12,610
Married or living common law 29,125 14,550 14,575 18,165 9,095 9,070
Married 21,030 10,510 10,515 15,735 7,885 7,855
Living common law 8,100 4,040 4,060 2,430 1,215 1,215
Not married and not living common law 21,970 10,970 10,995 8,040 4,500 3,540
Never married 15,195 8,410 6,785 5,530 3,280 2,250
Separated 1,610 765 845 495 260 230
Divorced 2,260 1,085 1,175 1,205 710 500
Widowed 2,905 715 2,190 810 245 555
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 18,340 ... ... 9,835 ... ...
2 persons 9,305 ... ... 5,215 ... ...
3 persons 3,915 ... ... 1,730 ... ...
4 persons 2,985 ... ... 1,860 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,140 ... ... 1,040 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.0 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 18,340 ... ... 9,840 ... ...
Total couple families 14,230 ... ... 8,975 ... ...
Married couples 10,180 ... ... 7,760 ... ...
Common-law couples 4,050 ... ... 1,215 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 4,105 ... ... 860 ... ...
Female parent 2,955 ... ... 560 ... ...
Male parent 1,155 ... ... 300 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 14,235 ... ... 8,980 ... ...
Couples without children 7,075 ... ... 4,675 ... ...
Couples with children 7,160 ... ... 4,300 ... ...
1 child 2,780 ... ... 1,490 ... ...
2 children 2,525 ... ... 1,800 ... ...
3 or more children 1,855 ... ... 1,010 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 4,110 ... ... 865 ... ...
1 child 2,235 ... ... 540 ... ...
2 children 1,135 ... ... 240 ... ...
3 or more children 735 ... ... 80 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 10,120 5,270 4,850 3,125 1,875 1,255
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 23,930 ... ... 11,615 ... ...
One-census-family households 15,985 ... ... 9,255 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 6,560 ... ... 4,410 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 9,430 ... ... 4,850 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 1,110 ... ... 285 ... ...
Non-census-family households 6,835 ... ... 2,075 ... ...
One-person households 6,115 ... ... 1,795 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 720 ... ... 280 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 65,150 32,735 32,410 31,985 16,585 15,400
English only 61,630 31,160 30,465 30,390 15,870 14,520
French only 45 20 25 5 0 0
English and French 2,985 1,350 1,635 1,560 695 865
Neither English nor French 490 200 290 35 15 20
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 65,145 32,730 32,415 31,985 16,585 15,400
English 63,675 32,010 31,670 31,450 16,300 15,145
French 975 520 460 470 250 225
English and French 30 20 15 40 20 15
Neither English nor French 465 185 275 30 15 15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 990 525 460 495 260 230
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.5 1.6 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.5
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 65,150 32,735 32,415 31,990 16,585 15,405
Single responses 64,010 32,195 31,810 31,755 16,470 15,285
Official languages 49,585 25,080 24,495 29,800 15,455 14,345
English 48,490 24,515 23,975 29,250 15,170 14,085
French 1,095 570 520 550 285 265
Non-official languages 14,425 7,110 7,315 1,955 1,015 935
Aboriginal languages 12,575 6,270 6,305 35 25 15
Algonquian languages 12,560 6,260 6,300 30 15 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 2,755 1,460 1,290 20 10 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 5 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 10 5 5 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cree, n.o.s. 2,740 1,460 1,285 15 5 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 9,805 4,795 5,010 10 10 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 3,980 1,965 2,015 10 10 0
Oji-Cree 5,830 2,830 2,995 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 5 5 0 0 5 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 5 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 10 5 5 5 5 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,845 840 1,010 1,915 990 925
Afro-Asiatic languages 30 20 15 20 10 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 30 20 10 20 10 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 25 20 10 15 10 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 5 0 5 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 5 10 10 5 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 15 5 5 10 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 195 65 135 85 20 70
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 5 5 0 0 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 5 5 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 5 0 0 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 5 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 170 50 115 85 20 65
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 0 5 5 0 0
Tamil 5 5 5 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,405 655 750 1,635 885 750
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 385 160 225 515 275 240
Baltic languages 10 5 5 0 0 5
Latvian 10 5 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 0 0 0 0 5
Slavic languages 375 150 220 515 280 240
Belarusan 0 5 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 5 5 10 10 5
Czech 10 5 5 25 10 20
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 120 55 65 165 95 75
Russian 15 5 10 65 35 30
Serbian 5 0 0 10 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slovak 5 5 0 25 10 15
Slovene (Slovenian) 15 10 5 0 0 0
Ukrainian 200 75 125 200 110 95
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 5 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 620 285 330 855 460 395
Afrikaans 0 5 5 25 10 15
Danish 15 5 5 40 15 20
Dutch 60 25 30 190 110 85
Frisian 5 0 0 5 5 5
German 505 235 270 585 310 275
Icelandic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 15 5 10 0 0 0
Swedish 20 5 10 10 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Yiddish 0 0 5 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Greek 20 15 10 10 10 5
Indo-Iranian languages 65 35 35 50 25 25
Indo-Aryan languages 65 35 30 45 25 25
Bengali 10 5 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 15 10 10 0 0 0
Hindi 5 0 0 15 5 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 5 0 5 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 5 5 30 15 15
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Urdu 10 5 5 5 5 0
Iranian languages 5 5 0 10 0 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 5 0 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 310 155 155 190 110 85
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 170 90 80 40 25 15
Portuguese 75 35 40 35 25 10
Romanian 5 0 0 10 5 5
Spanish 60 30 30 110 55 50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 0 5 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 5 5 30 10 15
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 15 10 10 10 5 5
Akan (Twi) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 5 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 5 5 0 5 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 5 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 0 5 5 5 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 5 5 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 60 30 30 45 15 30
Chinese languages 50 25 25 45 15 30
Cantonese 30 20 10 15 10 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 0 5 15 5 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 0 5 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 5 5 15 0 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 5 5 5 0 0
Burmese 10 5 5 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 5
Thai 0 0 5 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 85 40 40 50 25 25
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 45 25 25 5 5 5
Hungarian 30 15 20 40 20 20
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,140 540 600 235 115 120
English and French 155 75 75 55 30 25
English and non-official language 975 460 515 175 85 90
French and non-official language 5 0 5 5 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 5 5 5 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 65,145 32,735 32,415 31,990 16,585 15,405
Single responses 63,865 32,140 31,725 31,660 16,430 15,235
Official languages 57,400 28,865 28,535 31,225 16,200 15,030
English 57,160 28,735 28,425 31,125 16,150 14,975
French 235 125 115 105 55 55
Non-official languages 6,470 3,285 3,185 430 225 205
Aboriginal languages 6,105 3,120 2,990 10 5 0
Algonquian languages 6,105 3,110 2,995 10 5 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 1,555 835 720 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 5 5 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 1,555 830 725 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 4,545 2,275 2,265 10 5 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 1,755 905 850 10 5 5
Oji-Cree 2,790 1,375 1,420 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 360 165 195 420 215 205
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 10 5 5 5 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 5 5 5 0 5
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 15 5 10 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 5 5 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 75 35 50 10 5 5
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 5 5 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 60 25 35 10 5 5
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 0 5 0 0 0
Tamil 0 5 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 185 85 100 360 190 170
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 30 10 25 150 80 70
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 35 5 25 150 80 70
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Czech 0 0 0 5 5 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 10 5 10 70 35 30
Russian 5 0 0 30 15 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Slovak 0 0 0 15 10 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Ukrainian 10 0 10 25 15 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 45 20 20 130 60 70
Afrikaans 0 0 0 15 5 5
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 25 15 15
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 40 20 20 85 40 45
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 5 0 5
Indo-Iranian languages 30 20 15 30 15 15
Indo-Aryan languages 30 20 15 25 10 10
Bengali 0 0 0 5 0 5
Gujarati 5 5 0 0 0 0
Hindi 5 5 0 5 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 5 5 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 0 5 15 5 5
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 15 5 10 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 5 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 0 0 5 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 75 35 40 50 25 15
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 30 15 20 5 0 0
Portuguese 10 5 10 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 30 15 15 40 20 15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 0 0 15 10 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 5 5 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Sign languages 25 15 15 10 5 5
American Sign Language 5 0 0 5 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 25 10 15 5 0 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 25 15 10 10 5 10
Chinese languages 30 15 10 10 5 5
Cantonese 10 5 5 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 5 5 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 5 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 5 5
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 5
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 5 5 10 5 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 5 0 5 10 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,280 590 690 330 160 170
English and French 50 25 30 45 25 25
English and non-official language 1,220 555 660 280 135 145
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 5
English, French and non-official language 5 5 0 0 0 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 65,145 32,730 32,415 31,990 16,585 15,405
None 55,245 27,835 27,415 30,700 15,960 14,740
English 3,135 1,650 1,485 270 135 135
French 625 295 330 230 110 120
Non-official language 6,115 2,950 3,165 770 370 400
Aboriginal 5,565 2,695 2,865 25 15 5
Non-Aboriginal 555 250 300 745 355 395
English and French 5 0 5 5 0 5
English and non-official language 5 5 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 15 5 10 5 5 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 50,235 25,120 25,115 25,965 13,450 12,520
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 47,935 23,890 24,045 24,705 12,860 11,840
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,431 35,708 28,081 46,769 64,512 33,287
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 47,950 23,890 24,060 24,710 12,865 11,850
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,275 33,154 26,390 40,990 54,304 30,157
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 40,625 20,695 19,935 23,240 12,390 10,850
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,064 34,958 25,528 45,841 63,818 32,235
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 36,270 17,050 19,220 13,370 5,490 7,880
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,072 5,122 8,048 5,546 8,399 4,271
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 34,915 18,160 16,755 19,915 10,835 9,075
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,117 31,915 26,651 45,187 62,982 31,654
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 50,235 25,120 25,115 25,995 13,425 12,575
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 48,005 23,890 24,115 24,745 12,785 11,960
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,419 45,690 35,197 70,602 93,118 46,529
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 48,020 23,890 24,130 24,770 12,795 11,975
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,690 38,247 31,168 56,065 72,128 38,907
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 40,800 20,715 20,090 23,160 12,205 10,955
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,749 46,347 32,946 70,853 93,473 45,652
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 36,280 16,920 19,360 13,385 5,430 7,955
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,780 7,775 9,658 7,919 9,157 7,075
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 34,915 18,115 16,805 19,900 10,585 9,315
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,799 43,854 33,349 64,378 84,665 41,326
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 50,235 25,120 25,115 25,995 13,425 12,575
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 15,595 8,275 7,320 9,300 5,765 3,540
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 50,805 58,194 44,858 72,465 88,794 55,141
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 56,973 63,397 49,708 89,992 107,403 61,592
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 83.7 87.9 78.2 94.2 96.0 90.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 69.5 72.3 65.8 74.2 76.5 68.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 16.3 12.1 21.9 5.8 4.0 9.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 50,235 25,120 25,115 25,965 13,450 12,515
Without total income 2,300 1,225 1,075 1,265 590 675
With total income 47,935 23,890 24,045 24,705 12,860 11,840
Percentage with total income 95.4 95.1 95.7 95.1 95.6 94.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 8,605 4,445 4,165 3,185 1,080 2,110
$10,000 to $19,999 8,040 3,325 4,715 2,930 1,070 1,865
$20,000 to $29,999 6,460 2,720 3,740 2,595 1,085 1,510
$30,000 to $39,999 5,605 2,480 3,125 2,185 910 1,275
$40,000 to $49,999 4,855 2,200 2,660 2,060 950 1,110
$50,000 to $59,999 3,860 1,940 1,915 1,855 940 915
$60,000 to $69,999 2,930 1,665 1,265 1,555 830 725
$70,000 to $79,999 1,985 1,205 775 1,380 820 560
$80,000 to $89,999 1,445 900 540 1,115 715 400
$90,000 to $99,999 1,200 755 440 970 630 345
$100,000 and over 2,940 2,240 710 4,870 3,840 1,030
$100,000 to $149,999 2,300 1,740 560 2,840 2,130 710
$150,000 and over 645 500 145 2,030 1,710 320
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 50,235 25,120 25,120 25,965 13,450 12,515
Without after-tax income 2,285 1,230 1,060 1,255 585 670
With after-tax income 47,950 23,890 24,060 24,710 12,865 11,845
Percentage with after-tax income 95.5 95.1 95.8 95.2 95.7 94.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 8,790 4,475 4,310 3,295 1,115 2,185
$10,000 to $19,999 8,345 3,435 4,910 3,090 1,130 1,955
$20,000 to $29,999 7,320 3,155 4,165 2,985 1,225 1,760
$30,000 to $39,999 6,395 2,875 3,525 2,715 1,200 1,515
$40,000 to $49,999 5,620 2,785 2,840 2,500 1,265 1,240
$50,000 to $59,999 4,020 2,250 1,765 2,155 1,155 1,000
$60,000 to $69,999 2,645 1,575 1,075 1,720 1,055 670
$70,000 to $79,999 1,865 1,145 720 1,380 930 450
$80,000 and over 2,950 2,200 755 4,865 3,790 1,080
$80,000 to $89,999 1,150 815 330 1,090 745 345
$90,000 to $99,999 705 555 150 885 660 225
$100,000 and over 1,100 830 270 2,890 2,380 510
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 50,235 25,115 25,120 25,970 13,455 12,515
Without employment income 15,320 6,955 8,360 6,055 2,620 3,435
With employment income 34,915 18,160 16,755 19,910 10,835 9,080
Percentage with employment income 69.5 72.3 66.7 76.7 80.5 72.6
Under $5,000 (including loss) 6,150 3,235 2,910 2,600 1,230 1,375
$5,000 to $9,999 2,980 1,410 1,565 1,280 520 755
$10,000 to $19,999 4,635 2,215 2,420 2,165 845 1,315
$20,000 to $29,999 4,045 1,865 2,180 1,595 670 925
$30,000 to $39,999 3,665 1,620 2,040 1,525 615 905
$40,000 to $49,999 3,150 1,380 1,765 1,445 640 810
$50,000 to $59,999 2,495 1,245 1,245 1,380 665 715
$60,000 to $69,999 1,905 1,085 815 1,230 635 595
$70,000 to $79,999 1,385 860 525 1,025 625 400
$80,000 and over 4,515 3,235 1,285 5,655 4,390 1,270
$80,000 to $89,999 1,140 720 415 920 595 330
$90,000 to $99,999 1,015 640 375 800 535 265
$100,000 and over 2,365 1,875 490 3,935 3,260 675
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 23,930 ... ... 11,615 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 66,198 ... ... 115,005 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 59,934 ... ... 95,818 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 6,115 ... ... 1,795 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 32,926 ... ... 47,829 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 30,421 ... ... 41,024 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 17,820 ... ... 9,825 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 80,437 ... ... 129,408 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 72,829 ... ... 107,189 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 23,930 ... ... 11,615 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 81,081 ... ... 150,431 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 69,604 ... ... 119,548 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 6,075 ... ... 1,765 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 43,189 ... ... 72,383 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,896 ... ... 55,878 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 17,855 ... ... 9,850 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 93,977 ... ... 164,404 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 80,736 ... ... 130,947 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 23,935 ... ... 11,615 ... ...
Under $5,000 530 ... ... 165 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 425 ... ... 70 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 695 ... ... 85 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,010 ... ... 170 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,140 ... ... 290 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 950 ... ... 185 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,105 ... ... 250 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,020 ... ... 260 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 980 ... ... 285 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,030 ... ... 280 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,995 ... ... 570 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,790 ... ... 580 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,600 ... ... 610 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,445 ... ... 575 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,220 ... ... 590 ... ...
$100,000 and over 7,000 ... ... 6,640 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,460 ... ... 1,330 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,710 ... ... 1,250 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,820 ... ... 1,760 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,010 ... ... 2,290 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 23,930 ... ... 11,615 ... ...
Under $5,000 550 ... ... 190 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 430 ... ... 75 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 700 ... ... 90 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,040 ... ... 180 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,235 ... ... 310 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,070 ... ... 215 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,170 ... ... 280 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,135 ... ... 335 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,180 ... ... 305 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,200 ... ... 380 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,265 ... ... 735 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,020 ... ... 725 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,825 ... ... 810 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,560 ... ... 755 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,330 ... ... 735 ... ...
$100,000 and over 5,220 ... ... 5,505 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,435 ... ... 1,605 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,390 ... ... 1,285 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,380 ... ... 2,615 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 17,420 ... ... 9,650 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 79,909 ... ... 127,963 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 72,417 ... ... 106,419 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.3 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 6,355 ... ... 4,305 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 83,797 ... ... 106,971 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 73,790 ... ... 90,368 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 7,240 ... ... 4,345 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 99,994 ... ... 158,790 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 89,912 ... ... 129,469 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.5 ... ... 4.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 3,210 ... ... 740 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,916 ... ... 71,424 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 45,299 ... ... 63,360 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 3.2 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 17,455 ... ... 9,660 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 93,722 ... ... 163,575 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 80,471 ... ... 130,204 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 6,305 ... ... 4,285 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 96,608 ... ... 149,347 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 80,570 ... ... 117,853 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 7,230 ... ... 4,340 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 111,056 ... ... 188,902 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 95,765 ... ... 150,739 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 3,225 ... ... 770 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 52,812 ... ... 105,844 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 48,839 ... ... 86,088 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 7,505 3,970 3,540 2,500 1,540 960
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 31,501 33,476 29,422 44,134 53,205 34,859
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 28,979 30,987 27,392 38,805 45,347 31,936
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 7,405 3,885 3,520 2,505 1,565 945
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 41,085 43,408 38,521 66,770 76,420 50,770
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 35,236 36,531 33,806 52,251 58,141 42,487
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 64,615 32,465 32,150 31,835 16,495 15,340
In the bottom half of the distribution 37,215 18,370 18,845 9,120 4,590 4,530
In the bottom decile 10,580 5,300 5,280 1,610 815 800
In the second decile 8,375 4,010 4,360 1,320 660 665
In the third decile 6,625 3,275 3,355 1,770 875 895
In the fourth decile 6,085 2,980 3,100 2,015 1,010 1,005
In the fifth decile 5,555 2,810 2,745 2,410 1,230 1,175
In the top half of the distribution 27,395 14,090 13,305 22,710 11,910 10,805
In the sixth decile 5,615 2,830 2,780 2,605 1,360 1,250
In the seventh decile 5,580 2,860 2,725 3,020 1,565 1,455
In the eighth decile 5,835 2,970 2,860 3,930 2,070 1,860
In the ninth decile 6,090 3,170 2,915 5,135 2,660 2,475
In the top decile 4,285 2,260 2,025 8,020 4,255 3,770
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 42,175 21,000 21,175 31,835 16,495 15,335
0 to 17 years 8,275 4,200 4,070 7,200 3,750 3,450
0 to 5 years 2,620 1,340 1,285 2,010 1,045 960
18 to 64 years 26,220 13,020 13,195 20,340 10,430 9,915
65 years and over 7,685 3,780 3,905 4,295 2,320 1,970
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 4,645 2,120 2,515 2,125 1,060 1,065
0 to 17 years 1,315 645 670 540 265 275
0 to 5 years 485 220 265 135 75 60
18 to 64 years 2,515 1,180 1,335 1,235 605 625
65 years and over 815 300 510 345 185 165
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 11.0 10.1 11.9 6.7 6.4 6.9
0 to 17 years (%) 15.9 15.4 16.5 7.5 7.1 8.0
0 to 5 years (%) 18.5 16.4 20.6 6.7 7.2 6.3
18 to 64 years (%) 9.6 9.1 10.1 6.1 5.8 6.3
65 years and over (%) 10.6 7.9 13.1 8.0 8.0 8.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 1,815 900 915 975 495 475
0 to 17 years 465 235 225 260 115 140
0 to 5 years 185 95 95 70 35 40
18 to 64 years 1,250 625 625 660 340 320
65 years and over 105 40 65 55 40 20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.3 4.3 4.3 3.1 3.0 3.1
0 to 17 years (%) 5.6 5.6 5.5 3.6 3.1 4.1
0 to 5 years (%) 7.1 7.1 7.4 3.5 3.3 4.2
18 to 64 years (%) 4.8 4.8 4.7 3.2 3.3 3.2
65 years and over (%) 1.4 1.1 1.7 1.3 1.7 1.0
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 64,615 32,465 32,150 31,890 16,470 15,420
Official languages 64,140 32,275 31,870 31,845 16,445 15,395
English 64,080 32,245 31,835 31,840 16,445 15,395
French 2,985 1,330 1,655 1,630 755 870
Non-official languages 17,240 8,430 8,805 2,800 1,440 1,365
Aboriginal languages 14,875 7,360 7,515 55 30 25
Algonquian languages 14,840 7,350 7,490 50 30 20
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 3,125 1,635 1,485 20 15 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 10 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 75 40 35 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cree, n.o.s. 3,075 1,610 1,465 10 0 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 11,765 5,730 6,030 30 15 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 5,155 2,545 2,605 30 15 10
Oji-Cree 6,715 3,245 3,470 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 10 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 10 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 10 0 10 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 10 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 20 10 15 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,385 1,085 1,305 2,745 1,405 1,345
Afro-Asiatic languages 90 50 40 60 25 35
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 90 55 35 55 25 30
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 75 40 30 40 20 25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 15 10 10 15 0 10
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 0 10 15 0 15
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 0 0 15 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 290 90 205 80 15 60
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 15 0 15 0 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ilocano 15 10 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 260 85 180 80 20 60
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 30 15 15 0 0 0
Creole languages 15 10 0 10 0 10
Haitian Creole 10 0 10 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 10 0 10
Dravidian languages 15 10 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tamil 15 10 10 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,640 775 870 2,335 1,220 1,115
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 325 135 190 670 350 315
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Slavic languages 325 135 190 665 350 315
Belarusan 10 0 0 10 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 0 0 10 10 10
Czech 10 0 0 85 25 60
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 115 40 70 235 145 90
Russian 20 10 15 105 45 55
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 65 25 35
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Ukrainian 190 70 120 235 120 115
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Celtic languages 10 10 10 10 0 10
Scottish Gaelic 10 10 0 10 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 695 335 360 1,150 615 535
Afrikaans 10 0 0 40 15 25
Danish 10 10 10 35 25 0
Dutch 50 30 25 215 110 100
Frisian 0 10 0 10 10 0
German 550 270 285 845 445 400
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 15 0 10 0 10 0
Swedish 60 30 30 25 15 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Yiddish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 25 15 0 15 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages 100 35 60 65 40 30
Indo-Aryan languages 90 35 55 50 25 25
Bengali 10 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 30 15 15 10 0 0
Hindi 30 20 15 25 10 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 10 10 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 40 10 25 40 15 20
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 15 10 10 10 0 0
Iranian languages 10 0 10 10 10 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 10 10 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 515 260 255 520 240 285
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 180 110 70 105 50 55
Portuguese 105 50 60 40 15 25
Romanian 10 0 10 10 10 10
Spanish 230 110 115 385 175 210
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 25 10 10 15 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 15 10 50 35 15
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 50 30 25 15 0 10
Akan (Twi) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 10 10 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 10 0 10 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 10 10 10 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 15 10 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 20 0 15 10 10 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 25 10 15 10 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 30 10 15 0 0 0
Sign languages 95 30 65 40 20 20
American Sign Language 15 10 15 15 10 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 80 25 55 25 10 20
Sino-Tibetan languages 85 40 45 45 10 35
Chinese languages 85 40 40 45 10 30
Cantonese 35 20 15 15 0 15
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 35 0 20 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 15 10 10 0 10 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 0 0 15 10 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 15 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 15 10 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 0 25 10 15
Lao 0 0 0 10 10 10
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 0 10 10 0 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 10 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 50 25 25 90 60 30
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 40 10 20 30 10 15
Hungarian 10 10 0 60 45 15
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 64,615 32,465 32,150 31,890 16,470 15,420
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 63,795 32,070 31,730 31,175 16,130 15,045
Canadian citizens aged under 18 17,090 8,805 8,280 7,110 3,695 3,415
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 46,705 23,255 23,445 24,065 12,430 11,635
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 820 395 425 710 345 370
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 64,615 32,465 32,150 31,885 16,470 15,415
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 61,895 31,090 30,800 29,405 15,135 14,270
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 2,565 1,300 1,265 2,390 1,295 1,100
Before 1981 1,380 760 630 1,230 720 510
1981 to 1990 230 95 135 265 150 120
1991 to 2000 265 110 160 285 130 155
2001 to 2010 445 245 200 460 215 245
2001 to 2005 200 110 90 155 75 80
2006 to 2010 245 140 110 305 135 170
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 235 85 150 155 85 70
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 155 75 80 90 40 50
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 2,565 1,300 1,270 2,390 1,295 1,100
Under 5 years 395 230 165 295 175 125
5 to 14 years 595 370 225 625 390 230
15 to 24 years 575 260 315 465 265 200
25 to 44 years 895 400 495 895 410 485
45 years and over 105 40 65 115 55 55
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 2,565 1,295 1,270 2,395 1,290 1,100
Americas 790 390 395 450 250 200
Brazil 15 15 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
El Salvador 0 0 0 15 10 10
Guyana 10 0 0 10 10 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 0 10 30 15 10
Mexico 25 0 20 10 0 10
Peru 0 0 0 15 10 10
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 20 10 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 690 340 355 275 155 115
Other places of birth in Americas 35 20 15 80 50 35
Europe 1,125 625 505 1,575 875 705
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 10 0 0 10 0 0
France 0 0 10 15 15 0
Germany 280 165 115 300 160 145
Greece 10 0 0 10 10 0
Hungary 10 10 10 30 20 15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 25 10 10 20 15 0
Italy 125 75 50 60 35 25
Netherlands 45 35 10 175 100 70
Poland 55 25 30 150 85 65
Portugal 70 30 40 30 10 15
Romania 10 0 10 0 0 0
Russian Federation 20 0 15 25 10 15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ukraine 15 10 10 35 15 25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 280 155 130 470 260 210
Other places of birth in Europe 170 100 70 245 135 110
Africa 140 80 60 70 45 30
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 10 0 10 10 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 20 0 15 40 20 20
Other places of birth in Africa 100 65 35 30 20 10
Asia 490 190 300 250 110 140
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 40 15 25 25 0 20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 0 10 0 0 0
India 35 25 15 40 25 15
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 0 10 10 0
Iraq 10 10 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 15 10 10 45 25 15
Lebanon 15 0 10 0 0 0
Pakistan 10 10 10 10 10 0
Philippines 285 90 195 55 20 40
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 10 10 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 10 0 0 15 0 15
Other places of birth in Asia 40 20 25 45 15 25
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 20 10 0 45 15 30
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 235 85 150 155 85 70
Americas 55 30 30 35 20 10
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 10 10 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 10 0 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 40 20 25 10 10 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 15 10 0
Europe 10 0 10 75 45 30
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 30 20 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 30 15 15
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 15 10 10
Africa 45 15 30 10 10 10
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 10 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 10 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 20 10 10 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 30 10 20 0 0 0
Asia 115 35 80 30 10 20
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 15 10 0 10 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 10 0 0 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 85 15 65 25 10 10
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 10 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 10 0 0 10 0 10
Australia 0 10 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 64,615 32,460 32,155 31,890 16,470 15,420
First generationCensus data footnote 69 2,905 1,475 1,430 2,590 1,405 1,185
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 6,035 2,945 3,090 5,305 2,620 2,685
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 55,675 28,045 27,630 23,995 12,445 11,550
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 1,210 550 655 1,215 600 615
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 535 245 295 675 360 305
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 250 130 125 255 155 100
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 285 115 170 415 210 205
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 610 265 335 395 145 245
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 45 25 15 140 85 55
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 20 10 0 15 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 64,615 32,465 32,150 31,890 16,470 15,420
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 31,800 15,895 15,900 2,100 1,075 1,030
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 31,590 15,795 15,795 2,055 1,050 1,005
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 27,785 13,885 13,900 645 305 340
Métis 3,770 1,900 1,875 1,375 720 655
Inuk (Inuit) 30 10 20 40 25 15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 110 55 60 40 25 15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 95 50 45 10 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 32,820 16,565 16,245 29,790 15,400 14,390
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 64,615 32,465 32,150 31,885 16,470 15,420
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 27,295 13,680 13,615 520 270 250
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 37,320 18,780 18,540 31,370 16,205 15,165
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 64,615 32,465 32,155 31,890 16,470 15,420
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 24,665 12,435 12,230 350 155 195
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 24,580 12,405 12,175 335 150 185
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 24,025 12,100 11,925 195 80 115
Métis single ancestry 535 300 240 125 65 65
Inuit single ancestry 10 0 15 15 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 85 30 60 15 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 80 25 55 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 10 10 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 7,050 3,495 3,550 2,120 1,055 1,070
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 6,810 3,400 3,410 2,000 1,000 1,005
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 4,075 2,030 2,045 995 480 505
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 2,670 1,345 1,330 970 490 480
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 60 25 40 35 20 15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 240 95 145 120 55 65
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 230 95 135 85 40 45
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 20 10 10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 15 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 32,905 16,535 16,365 29,415 15,260 14,155
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 64,615 32,465 32,150 31,885 16,470 15,420
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 1,040 480 560 870 430 435
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 140 60 80 100 45 55
Chinese 115 50 65 115 55 60
Black 175 110 65 145 65 80
Filipino 375 135 240 105 30 70
Latin American 55 25 35 180 100 75
Arab 65 35 30 35 20 20
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 35 15 20 35 10 25
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 10 0 0
Korean 15 10 10 50 35 15
Japanese 25 15 10 55 30 20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 20 10 10 15 15 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 10 10 0 20 15 10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 63,575 31,985 31,595 31,015 16,040 14,985
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 64,615 32,465 32,150 31,885 16,470 15,420
North American Aboriginal origins 31,715 15,930 15,785 2,470 1,210 1,260
First Nations (North American Indian) 28,425 14,265 14,165 1,300 615 685
Inuit 90 30 60 90 45 45
Métis 3,520 1,765 1,760 1,215 605 610
Other North American origins 12,655 6,310 6,340 9,385 4,960 4,425
Acadian 30 20 10 60 50 10
American 585 295 295 780 350 430
Canadian 12,190 6,075 6,115 8,790 4,670 4,120
New Brunswicker 10 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 40 25 10 10 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 0 10 0 10 0 10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 10 10 10 15 10 10
European origins 33,385 16,715 16,670 26,825 13,775 13,055
British Isles origins 21,570 10,545 11,025 15,630 7,770 7,865
Channel Islander 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 12,240 6,010 6,230 8,940 4,365 4,575
Irish 8,220 3,945 4,280 5,740 2,730 3,010
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 9,960 4,985 4,975 6,705 3,405 3,300
Welsh 855 410 440 720 330 395
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 735 305 425 780 340 435
French origins 8,490 4,205 4,290 4,365 2,200 2,165
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 8,495 4,205 4,285 4,365 2,195 2,170
Western European origins (except French origins) 8,695 4,340 4,360 11,055 5,625 5,425
Austrian 355 175 180 475 245 230
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 160 100 60 170 65 100
Dutch 1,525 820 705 2,640 1,310 1,330
Flemish 45 10 35 50 25 25
Frisian 0 0 0 0 10 0
German 7,030 3,450 3,580 8,475 4,375 4,095
Luxembourger 10 10 0 0 0 0
Swiss 450 225 230 300 155 150
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 6,110 3,010 3,100 3,800 1,840 1,965
Danish 445 255 190 530 265 265
Finnish 1,080 540 545 245 115 130
Icelandic 520 260 265 140 70 75
Norwegian 1,590 725 870 1,795 850 950
Swedish 3,140 1,515 1,625 1,320 650 670
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 120 50 70 105 45 60
Eastern European origins 7,440 3,760 3,685 8,065 4,130 3,935
Bulgarian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Byelorussian 0 10 0 60 35 25
Czech 205 110 90 215 105 110
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 145 75 75 140 80 60
Estonian 40 30 10 20 15 10
Hungarian 420 175 245 435 240 195
Latvian 45 10 30 15 0 15
Lithuanian 60 20 35 80 35 50
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 2,345 1,225 1,120 2,130 1,115 1,015
Romanian 130 80 45 315 160 155
Russian 505 265 240 915 475 440
Slovak 60 40 25 85 30 55
Ukrainian 4,845 2,415 2,435 4,970 2,500 2,470
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 15 10 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins 2,300 1,190 1,115 1,040 515 525
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 45 20 20 45 15 30
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 95 50 40 90 45 45
Italian 1,710 905 800 555 270 290
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 10 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 270 140 130 125 60 60
Serbian 10 0 10 10 10 0
Sicilian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slovenian 20 10 10 70 45 25
Spanish 140 50 90 160 75 85
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 30 25 15 15 10 10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 155 75 85 250 135 115
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 65 35 35 110 65 45
Roma (Gypsy) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 80 45 40 140 70 70
Caribbean origins 80 40 40 95 40 50
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 35 20 15 50 25 30
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 20 10 10 30 10 20
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 10 0 10 10 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 195 115 75 185 110 70
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilean 20 15 10 15 10 10
Colombian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Costa Rican 10 10 10 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 25 25 0 10 0 10
Hispanic 0 10 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 25 15 10
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 90 45 45 30 20 10
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 10 0 0 15 10 0
Salvadorean 10 0 0 25 10 20
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 35 25 10
African origins 260 150 115 160 85 75
Central and West African origins 35 25 15 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 15 10 0 0 0 0
North African origins 50 35 20 20 10 10
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 15 10 15
Sudanese 40 30 15 0 0 10
Tunisian 0 0 0 10 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 95 55 40 55 30 30
Afrikaner 10 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 75 40 35 35 20 20
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 25 15 10 10 0 0
Other African origins 75 35 40 85 50 40
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 70 35 35 90 45 40
Asian origins 845 370 470 695 325 370
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 100 60 40 190 90 105
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 20 20 0 10 0 10
Armenian 0 0 0 15 15 10
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 10 10 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 10 10 25 20 10
Iraqi 0 0 0 20 15 10
Israeli 10 10 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 35 20 10 70 25 40
Palestinian 10 0 10 0 0 10
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 10 10 0 25 15 15
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 0 10
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 105 60 50 115 60 55
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 75 35 35 95 45 55
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 10 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 10 10 0 10 10 0
Punjabi 15 15 10 25 10 15
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 10 0 0 10 10 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 625 255 370 390 180 210
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 170 75 100 125 60 75
Filipino 385 140 250 110 40 75
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 10 0 0 0 10 0
Japanese 40 20 15 55 35 20
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 0 0 55 35 20
Laotian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 25 15 10 15 0 15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 10 0 10 0 0 0
Oceania origins 45 25 20 80 25 55
Australian 45 15 20 55 20 40
New Zealander 10 10 0 15 0 15
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 20 10 15
Fijian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 10 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 10 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 23,930 ... ... 11,615 ... ...
Owner 14,285 ... ... 10,705 ... ...
Renter 4,885 ... ... 910 ... ...
Band housing 4,760 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 23,930 ... ... 11,615 ... ...
Condominium 310 ... ... 95 ... ...
Not condominium 23,625 ... ... 11,520 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 23,930 ... ... 11,615 ... ...
No bedrooms 65 ... ... 10 ... ...
1 bedroom 2,230 ... ... 305 ... ...
2 bedrooms 5,825 ... ... 1,370 ... ...
3 bedrooms 9,655 ... ... 4,495 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 6,160 ... ... 5,445 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 23,930 ... ... 11,615 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 5,435 ... ... 980 ... ...
5 rooms 5,015 ... ... 1,585 ... ...
6 rooms 4,565 ... ... 1,690 ... ...
7 rooms 3,140 ... ... 1,740 ... ...
8 or more rooms 5,775 ... ... 5,615 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.1 ... ... 7.7 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 23,930 ... ... 11,615 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 22,715 ... ... 11,525 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 1,215 ... ... 95 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 23,930 ... ... 11,615 ... ...
Suitable 21,680 ... ... 11,400 ... ...
Not suitable 2,250 ... ... 210 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 23,930 ... ... 11,615 ... ...
1960 or before 5,635 ... ... 755 ... ...
1961 to 1980 6,945 ... ... 3,650 ... ...
1981 to 1990 4,015 ... ... 1,800 ... ...
1991 to 2000 3,495 ... ... 2,070 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,395 ... ... 1,150 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,275 ... ... 1,320 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 1,180 ... ... 865 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 23,930 ... ... 11,615 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 18,815 ... ... 10,760 ... ...
Major repairs needed 5,115 ... ... 855 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 23,930 ... ... 11,615 ... ...
1 household maintainer 14,780 ... ... 6,160 ... ...
2 household maintainers 8,625 ... ... 5,230 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 530 ... ... 220 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 23,930 ... ... 11,615 ... ...
15 to 24 years 780 ... ... 150 ... ...
25 to 34 years 3,410 ... ... 1,015 ... ...
35 to 44 years 3,910 ... ... 1,950 ... ...
45 to 54 years 4,915 ... ... 2,995 ... ...
55 to 64 years 5,055 ... ... 2,925 ... ...
65 to 74 years 3,360 ... ... 1,785 ... ...
75 to 84 years 1,875 ... ... 695 ... ...
85 years and over 620 ... ... 95 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 18,085 ... ... 11,050 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 14,880 ... ... 9,410 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 3,200 ... ... 1,635 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 2,940 ... ... 1,340 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 13,640 ... ... 10,165 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 54.3 ... ... 60.7 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 11.2 ... ... 13.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 941 ... ... 1,299 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,112 ... ... 1,504 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 200,132 ... ... 501,284 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 251,129 ... ... 560,743 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 4,460 ... ... 905 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 26.6 ... ... 3.3 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 37.6 ... ... 30.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 859 ... ... 1,340 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 880 ... ... 1,345 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 50,235 25,120 25,120 25,995 13,420 12,570
No certificate, diploma or degree 17,695 9,235 8,455 4,800 2,755 2,040
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 12,225 6,040 6,185 7,565 3,420 4,145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 20,310 9,840 10,475 13,635 7,245 6,390
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 4,420 3,485 930 4,250 3,580 665
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,110 1,470 635 990 585 400
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,315 2,020 295 3,260 2,990 265
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 9,415 3,805 5,615 5,480 2,090 3,385
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,000 380 620 655 200 455
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 5,475 2,170 3,305 3,250 1,365 1,885
Bachelor's degree 4,115 1,540 2,570 2,350 895 1,450
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 445 185 255 155 70 90
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 190 105 85 95 60 40
Master's degree 675 305 365 525 265 265
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 50 25 25 115 75 40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 32,335 16,070 16,260 17,950 9,190 8,765
No certificate, diploma or degree 8,780 4,685 4,100 2,120 1,315 805
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 8,020 3,985 4,040 5,040 2,220 2,820
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 15,530 7,410 8,125 10,790 5,655 5,135
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 3,200 2,570 640 3,305 2,810 495
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,575 1,155 420 710 425 285
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,630 1,415 215 2,595 2,385 215
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 7,465 3,065 4,400 4,425 1,690 2,735
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 725 255 470 530 155 370
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 4,135 1,515 2,620 2,530 995 1,530
Bachelor's degree 3,150 1,100 2,050 1,860 700 1,160
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 310 130 175 110 40 70
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 135 55 80 50 30 20
Master's degree 515 215 300 435 195 240
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 30 15 15 75 40 35
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 50,235 25,115 25,120 25,995 13,425 12,570
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 29,920 15,280 14,645 12,360 6,175 6,185
Education 2,105 605 1,500 740 140 595
13. Education 2,105 605 1,505 735 145 595
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 280 145 135 280 95 185
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 70 55 10 55 30 25
50. Visual and performing arts 215 85 125 225 65 160
Humanities 730 270 460 335 115 225
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 60 10 50 25 0 25
23. English language and literature/letters 150 30 120 60 20 40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 235 90 145 115 40 70
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 30 15 15 35 20 20
39. Theology and religious vocations 165 90 70 70 25 45
54. History 70 40 35 15 10 10
55. French language and literature/letters 25 0 25 15 0 15
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,870 580 1,290 785 185 605
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 55 20 30 15 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 80 50 40 80 35 45
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 715 55 660 145 0 150
22. Legal professions and studies 230 75 150 215 35 175
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 20 0 20 10 0 10
42. Psychology 255 75 185 150 35 120
45. Social sciences 520 305 210 170 85 85
Business, management and public administration 3,425 905 2,515 2,360 640 1,720
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 15 0 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 775 155 615 125 15 105
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,640 750 1,895 2,220 625 1,595
Physical and life sciences and technologies 515 270 245 365 175 190
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 210 80 130 145 75 70
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 115 65 45 120 50 65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 10 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 130 95 40 65 40 25
41. Science technologies/technicians 45 20 25 30 10 25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 330 105 225 265 130 135
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 225 75 150 225 120 100
25. Library science 65 0 65 20 0 15
27. Mathematics and statistics 40 30 10 20 0 15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,655 4,445 205 5,095 4,800 300
04. Architecture and related services 50 45 0 70 35 30
14. Engineering 275 255 25 385 305 85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 890 820 75 905 815 90
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,370 1,320 50 1,335 1,305 30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,665 1,630 30 1,585 1,540 45
48. Precision production 395 375 20 820 805 20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 840 635 205 465 290 180
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 165 100 70 305 180 120
03. Natural resources and conservation 675 540 130 165 110 55
Health and related fields 3,560 625 2,940 2,090 300 1,785
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 245 80 165 135 50 80
51. Health professions and related programs 3,270 520 2,750 1,930 235 1,690
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 45 25 25 25 15 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,985 1,245 745 850 370 480
12. Personal and culinary services 690 170 520 475 70 410
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 575 400 170 155 90 70
49. Transportation and materials moving 715 670 40 225 215 10
Other 10 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 10 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 32,330 16,070 16,260 17,950 9,190 8,765
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 16,800 8,665 8,140 7,160 3,535 3,625
Education 1,560 440 1,125 485 65 420
13. Education 1,560 440 1,125 485 65 415
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 205 95 110 200 50 145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 45 35 10 20 10 10
50. Visual and performing arts 160 60 100 175 40 135
Humanities 500 190 310 250 75 175
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 50 10 50 20 10 15
23. English language and literature/letters 85 15 65 40 10 35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 190 65 120 90 35 55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 20 10 10 30 15 15
39. Theology and religious vocations 95 70 25 50 15 35
54. History 45 20 20 10 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 15 0 15 20 0 20
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,540 420 1,115 645 160 490
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 40 10 25 15 10 15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 75 40 35 75 30 45
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 645 40 605 95 0 100
22. Legal professions and studies 175 50 130 190 35 155
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 20 0 20 0 0 0
42. Psychology 175 40 130 115 25 95
45. Social sciences 395 225 175 150 75 80
Business, management and public administration 2,690 695 1,995 1,940 500 1,445
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 15 0 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 650 130 520 85 0 75
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,035 565 1,475 1,845 490 1,355
Physical and life sciences and technologies 390 200 190 295 150 150
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 175 65 110 120 55 65
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 75 45 25 90 50 45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 0 0 0 10
40. Physical sciences 100 70 30 65 40 25
41. Science technologies/technicians 25 10 15 15 0 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 270 85 175 220 110 115
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 205 75 130 190 105 90
25. Library science 45 0 40 20 0 15
27. Mathematics and statistics 20 15 10 10 0 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,485 3,325 165 4,090 3,835 255
04. Architecture and related services 40 35 0 60 30 30
14. Engineering 175 150 20 305 240 70
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 720 665 55 685 615 75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,035 985 50 1,085 1,060 30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,205 1,190 20 1,280 1,235 45
48. Precision production 310 295 15 670 655 20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 655 475 180 370 225 145
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 120 65 50 230 130 100
03. Natural resources and conservation 530 405 125 140 90 50
Health and related fields 2,640 480 2,160 1,610 215 1,395
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 195 60 135 105 35 70
51. Health professions and related programs 2,420 410 2,005 1,490 180 1,310
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 35 10 25 10 10 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,595 1,005 585 675 265 400
12. Personal and culinary services 520 130 395 395 50 345
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 475 315 160 125 65 60
49. Transportation and materials moving 590 565 30 155 155 0
Other 0 0 10 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 10 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 50,235 25,120 25,115 25,995 13,425 12,570
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 29,920 15,280 14,640 12,360 6,180 6,185
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 20,310 9,840 10,475 13,635 7,245 6,385
Location of study inside Canada 19,230 9,330 9,895 12,655 6,745 5,905
Same as province or territory of residence 14,795 7,350 7,445 10,665 5,775 4,890
Different than province or territory of residence 4,435 1,975 2,450 1,995 975 1,020
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,085 515 575 980 500 480
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 535 275 260 225 105 115
Philippines 140 45 100 30 0 25
India 35 20 15 25 10 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 70 30 35 195 110 85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 10 10 0 10
France 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other 295 140 150 495 265 230
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 32,330 16,075 16,260 17,945 9,185 8,760
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 16,805 8,665 8,140 7,160 3,535 3,625
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 15,530 7,405 8,120 10,785 5,650 5,135
Location of study inside Canada 14,735 7,065 7,675 10,125 5,345 4,775
Same as province or territory of residence 11,505 5,675 5,835 8,610 4,630 3,975
Different than province or territory of residence 3,230 1,395 1,840 1,510 715 795
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 790 345 445 670 305 365
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 380 165 220 170 80 90
Philippines 120 40 80 30 0 25
India 40 20 20 10 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 45 25 20 130 65 60
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 10 0 0 10
France 0 0 0 0 10 0
Other 200 100 105 325 145 175
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 50,235 25,115 25,120 25,995 13,425 12,575
In the labour force 30,480 15,790 14,695 18,255 10,080 8,175
Employed 26,935 13,620 13,315 16,530 8,940 7,590
Unemployed 3,545 2,170 1,380 1,715 1,135 580
Not in the labour force 19,755 9,330 10,425 7,745 3,340 4,400
Participation rate 60.7 62.9 58.5 70.2 75.1 65.0
Employment rate 53.6 54.2 53.0 63.6 66.6 60.4
Unemployment rate 11.6 13.7 9.4 9.4 11.3 7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 50,235 25,120 25,115 25,995 13,420 12,570
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 18,220 8,565 9,660 6,395 2,680 3,715
Worked 32,015 16,560 15,460 19,600 10,740 8,855
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 16,220 8,635 7,590 9,695 6,040 3,655
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 15,790 7,915 7,870 9,900 4,700 5,200
Average weeks worked in reference year 40.6 40.4 40.9 42.4 43.0 41.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 30,480 15,785 14,695 18,255 10,080 8,175
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,235 685 550 275 145 135
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 29,245 15,100 14,145 17,975 9,935 8,040
Employee 27,180 13,880 13,300 14,485 7,770 6,710
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 2,065 1,220 850 3,495 2,160 1,335
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 30,485 15,785 14,690 18,250 10,080 8,170
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,235 685 545 275 145 130
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 29,245 15,100 14,145 17,975 9,935 8,040
0 Management occupations 2,675 1,535 1,140 2,605 1,715 885
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 3,630 700 2,935 2,910 515 2,395
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,060 880 180 1,045 820 225
3 Health occupations 1,960 390 1,570 940 130 810
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 5,405 1,725 3,680 1,240 375 865
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 405 180 230 310 110 200
6 Sales and service occupations 6,730 2,950 3,785 2,905 900 2,005
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 5,330 5,010 320 4,690 4,320 365
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,225 1,050 175 845 645 205
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 815 675 140 480 400 75
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 30,480 15,790 14,695 18,255 10,080 8,170
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,235 685 550 275 145 135
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 29,245 15,100 14,145 17,975 9,935 8,040
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 765 570 190 750 440 310
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 1,270 1,045 230 980 830 155
22 Utilities 360 320 40 395 300 100
23 Construction 2,420 2,200 225 3,125 2,505 625
31-33 Manufacturing 1,205 990 220 985 750 225
41 Wholesale trade 265 175 95 845 610 235
44-45 Retail trade 3,445 1,670 1,780 1,665 705 970
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,680 1,345 335 1,085 790 300
51 Information and cultural industries 275 175 100 135 70 60
52 Finance and insurance 485 105 380 495 105 390
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 320 180 145 320 145 175
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 670 295 375 1,250 650 600
55 Management of companies and enterprises 10 10 0 40 0 40
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 720 395 325 650 335 320
61 Educational services 2,890 880 2,005 825 195 630
62 Health care and social assistance 5,210 1,145 4,070 1,390 180 1,210
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 335 195 140 315 125 190
72 Accommodation and food services 2,375 980 1,395 695 200 495
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,125 505 615 1,070 570 505
91 Public administration 3,430 1,935 1,495 950 430 520
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 26,935 13,620 13,315 16,530 8,940 7,590
Worked at home 1,050 525 530 2,085 950 1,135
Worked outside Canada 35 20 15 20 15 0
No fixed workplace address 3,085 2,375 710 3,120 2,355 775
Worked at usual place 22,760 10,700 12,060 11,310 5,625 5,685
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 22,760 10,695 12,060 11,305 5,625 5,680
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 18,155 8,350 9,805 1,845 1,050 790
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 4,140 2,060 2,080 8,840 4,205 4,625
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 240 140 100 565 320 245
Commute to a different province or territory 230 150 80 60 40 20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 25,840 13,070 12,775 14,430 7,980 6,455
Car, truck, van - as a driver 19,675 10,085 9,590 13,280 7,420 5,865
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,860 870 990 560 215 350
Public transit 155 55 95 170 85 90
Walked 3,510 1,635 1,875 170 90 80
Bicycle 150 80 70 0 10 0
Other method 500 350 150 240 170 75
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 25,845 13,070 12,775 14,430 7,980 6,455
Less than 15 minutes 17,475 8,380 9,090 2,085 910 1,175
15 to 29 minutes 5,805 3,095 2,705 4,945 2,340 2,605
30 to 44 minutes 1,255 735 520 4,010 2,440 1,570
45 to 59 minutes 380 210 170 1,950 1,225 720
60 minutes and over 925 645 285 1,450 1,060 385
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 25,840 13,070 12,770 14,430 7,975 6,450
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,870 1,350 520 1,375 1,115 255
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 3,120 1,995 1,125 3,595 2,490 1,105
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 6,220 3,180 3,040 4,460 2,260 2,200
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 7,810 2,895 4,910 2,180 820 1,355
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 3,110 1,290 1,820 1,055 365 690
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 3,720 2,355 1,360 1,770 920 850
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 33,095 17,070 16,020 20,110 10,950 9,155
Single responses 32,650 16,865 15,785 20,050 10,920 9,130
Official languages 31,580 16,285 15,290 20,030 10,905 9,125
English 31,465 16,245 15,215 20,015 10,910 9,105
French 115 40 75 15 0 15
Non-official languages 1,070 575 495 15 10 10
Aboriginal languages 1,060 575 490 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 1,060 570 485 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 255 165 90 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 255 165 90 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 800 410 395 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 265 125 140 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 535 275 260 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 10 10 20 10 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 10 10 10 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 0 0 10 10 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 10 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 450 205 240 55 35 20
English and French 45 15 30 10 0 10
English and non-official language 400 190 215 45 25 20
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 33,095 17,070 16,025 20,105 10,955 9,155
None 28,690 14,985 13,705 19,845 10,825 9,020
English 830 420 410 20 10 10
French 295 145 150 120 50 75
Non-official language 3,255 1,505 1,745 125 75 45
Aboriginal 3,190 1,480 1,710 15 10 10
Non-Aboriginal 65 25 35 110 65 45
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 20 15 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 63,640 31,955 31,685 31,600 16,330 15,270
Non-movers 57,270 28,790 28,485 28,860 14,920 13,940
Movers 6,370 3,170 3,200 2,745 1,410 1,335
Non-migrants 3,690 1,820 1,870 705 340 365
Migrants 2,675 1,345 1,330 2,040 1,070 965
Internal migrants 2,590 1,315 1,280 2,000 1,060 940
Intraprovincial migrants 2,015 1,000 1,010 1,790 935 855
Interprovincial migrants 580 310 265 210 125 85
External migrants 85 35 50 35 10 25
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 59,805 29,980 29,830 30,215 15,545 14,670
Non-movers 42,330 21,355 20,970 21,385 11,030 10,355
Movers 17,480 8,625 8,860 8,835 4,520 4,315
Non-migrants 10,070 4,985 5,095 2,580 1,280 1,300
Migrants 7,405 3,640 3,765 6,250 3,240 3,010
Internal migrants 7,065 3,495 3,570 6,085 3,150 2,935
Intraprovincial migrants 5,220 2,565 2,660 5,335 2,790 2,540
Interprovincial migrants 1,840 930 910 755 360 400
External migrants 345 145 195 165 85 80

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Kenora, DIS [Census division], Ontario and Parkland County, MD [Census subdivision], Alberta (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 19, 2024).

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