Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kenora, District [Census division], Ontario and Cold Lake, City [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Kenora, DIS Ontario [Census division]			Cold Lake, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Kenora, District [Census division], Ontario  Map : Kenora, District [Census division], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Cold Lake, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	65,533	...	...	14,961	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	57,607	...	...	13,839	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	13.8	...	...	8.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	31,191	...	...	6,657	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	23,931	...	...	5,597	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.2	...	...	249.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	407,268.65	...	...	59.92	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	65,535	32,895	32,640	14,960	7,800	7,160
0 to 14 years	14,440	7,375	7,065	3,400	1,695	1,700
0 to 4 years	4,850	2,475	2,375	1,315	630	680
5 to 9 years	5,075	2,575	2,505	1,190	625	565
10 to 14 years	4,510	2,330	2,185	895	440	460
15 to 64 years	41,820	21,040	20,775	10,650	5,685	4,965
15 to 19 years	4,630	2,455	2,170	810	445	370
20 to 24 years	4,485	2,290	2,195	1,130	600	535
25 to 29 years	4,210	2,130	2,080	1,755	970	785
30 to 34 years	3,845	1,900	1,945	1,630	875	760
35 to 39 years	3,755	1,820	1,930	1,220	640	580
40 to 44 years	3,635	1,790	1,850	970	510	455
45 to 49 years	3,860	1,930	1,925	795	400	395
50 to 54 years	4,685	2,280	2,410	1,015	530	490
55 to 59 years	4,730	2,395	2,335	850	465	380
60 to 64 years	3,985	2,050	1,940	470	245	220
65 years and over	9,275	4,480	4,795	915	415	495
65 to 69 years	3,460	1,780	1,680	305	150	155
70 to 74 years	2,145	1,080	1,065	215	100	115
75 to 79 years	1,595	755	840	160	70	85
80 to 84 years	1,100	525	575	135	55	80
85 years and over	975	345	635	105	45	60
85 to 89 years	600	235	370	70	30	35
90 to 94 years	290	85	210	20	5	10
95 to 99 years	70	20	45	15	5	10
100 years and over	15	5	15	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.0	22.4	21.6	22.7	21.7	23.7
15 to 64 years	63.8	64.0	63.6	71.2	72.9	69.3
65 years and over	14.2	13.6	14.7	6.1	5.3	6.9
85 years and over	1.5	1.0	1.9	0.7	0.6	0.8
Average age of the population	37.6	37.1	38.1	32.7	32.5	32.8
Median age of the population	36.5	35.8	37.1	31.2	31.1	31.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	23,935	...	...	5,595	...	...
Single-detached house	19,455	...	...	3,745	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	170	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,415	...	...	1,555	...	...
Semi-detached house	590	...	...	580	...	...
Row house	570	...	...	245	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	560	...	...	35	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,635	...	...	695	...	...
Other single-attached house	55	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	890	...	...	295	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	23,935	...	...	5,595	...	...
1 person	6,115	...	...	1,255	...	...
2 persons	8,120	...	...	1,920	...	...
3 persons	3,435	...	...	960	...	...
4 persons	3,035	...	...	950	...	...
5 or more persons	3,230	...	...	515	...	...
Number of persons in private households	64,615	...	...	14,625	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	51,095	25,520	25,575	11,560	6,105	5,460
Married or living common law	29,125	14,550	14,575	7,350	3,670	3,680
Married	21,030	10,510	10,515	5,525	2,775	2,755
Living common law	8,100	4,040	4,060	1,825	900	920
Not married and not living common law	21,970	10,970	10,995	4,215	2,430	1,785
Never married	15,195	8,410	6,785	3,115	1,960	1,155
Separated	1,610	765	845	270	140	135
Divorced	2,260	1,085	1,175	525	260	265
Widowed	2,905	715	2,190	305	75	230
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	18,340	...	...	4,115	...	...
2 persons	9,305	...	...	1,930	...	...
3 persons	3,915	...	...	900	...	...
4 persons	2,985	...	...	880	...	...
5 or more persons	2,140	...	...	410	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	18,340	...	...	4,115	...	...
Total couple families	14,230	...	...	3,585	...	...
Married couples	10,180	...	...	2,675	...	...
Common-law couples	4,050	...	...	910	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,105	...	...	525	...	...
Female parent	2,955	...	...	385	...	...
Male parent	1,155	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	14,235	...	...	3,590	...	...
Couples without children	7,075	...	...	1,590	...	...
Couples with children	7,160	...	...	2,000	...	...
1 child	2,780	...	...	770	...	...
2 children	2,525	...	...	835	...	...
3 or more children	1,855	...	...	390	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,110	...	...	530	...	...
1 child	2,235	...	...	335	...	...
2 children	1,135	...	...	125	...	...
3 or more children	735	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	10,120	5,270	4,850	2,350	1,470	880
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	23,930	...	...	5,595	...	...
One-census-family households	15,985	...	...	3,940	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,560	...	...	1,520	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	9,430	...	...	2,425	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,110	...	...	85	...	...
Non-census-family households	6,835	...	...	1,570	...	...
One-person households	6,115	...	...	1,255	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	720	...	...	315	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	65,150	32,735	32,410	14,905	7,775	7,130
English only	61,630	31,160	30,465	12,760	6,655	6,110
French only	45	20	25	85	30	55
English and French	2,985	1,350	1,635	2,035	1,085	950
Neither English nor French	490	200	290	25	10	20
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	65,145	32,730	32,415	14,905	7,775	7,135
English	63,675	32,010	31,670	13,880	7,200	6,680
French	975	520	460	960	545	420
English and French	30	20	15	35	20	15
Neither English nor French	465	185	275	20	5	20
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	990	525	460	980	555	430
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.5	1.6	1.4	6.6	7.1	6.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	65,150	32,735	32,415	14,905	7,775	7,130
Single responses	64,010	32,195	31,810	14,710	7,670	7,045
Official languages	49,585	25,080	24,495	13,580	7,130	6,455
English	48,490	24,515	23,975	12,595	6,570	6,025
French	1,095	570	520	990	560	425
Non-official languages	14,425	7,110	7,315	1,130	540	590
Aboriginal languages	12,575	6,270	6,305	40	15	25
Algonquian languages	12,560	6,260	6,300	25	5	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	2,755	1,460	1,290	25	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	2,740	1,460	1,285	20	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	9,805	4,795	5,010	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	3,980	1,965	2,015	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5,830	2,830	2,995	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	5	0	10	5	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	5	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,845	840	1,010	1,090	525	565
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	15	55	35	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	20	10	50	30	20
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Arabic	25	20	10	40	25	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	15	10	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	5	5	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	195	65	135	405	175	230
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	30	15	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	5	15	10	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	170	50	115	340	150	195
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	5	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,405	655	750	470	235	235
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	385	160	225	95	50	45
Baltic languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Latvian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	5	0
Slavic languages	375	150	220	90	50	40
Belarusan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Czech	10	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	120	55	65	25	15	10
Russian	15	5	10	25	15	15
Serbian	5	0	0	10	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	200	75	125	25	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	620	285	330	125	55	65
Afrikaans	0	5	5	25	15	15
Danish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	60	25	30	15	10	10
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	505	235	270	75	35	45
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	5	10	0	0	5
Swedish	20	5	10	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Greek	20	15	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	65	35	35	120	75	45
Indo-Aryan languages	65	35	30	105	70	35
Bengali	10	5	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	15	10	10	20	10	10
Hindi	5	0	0	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	20	15	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	15	15	5
Urdu	10	5	5	20	15	5
Iranian languages	5	5	0	15	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	10	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	310	155	155	125	50	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	170	90	80	5	5	0
Portuguese	75	35	40	10	5	5
Romanian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Spanish	60	30	30	105	40	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	5	25	15	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	15	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	0	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	30	30	65	30	35
Chinese languages	50	25	25	65	30	35
Cantonese	30	20	10	25	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	5	35	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	0	0	5	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages	85	40	40	0	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	45	25	25	0	0	5
Hungarian	30	15	20	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	1,140	540	600	190	105	85
English and French	155	75	75	90	50	40
English and non-official language	975	460	515	95	50	45
French and non-official language	5	0	5	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	65,145	32,735	32,415	14,905	7,775	7,130
Single responses	63,865	32,140	31,725	14,585	7,615	6,975
Official languages	57,400	28,865	28,535	14,095	7,375	6,725
English	57,160	28,735	28,425	13,520	7,075	6,445
French	235	125	115	575	300	275
Non-official languages	6,470	3,285	3,185	485	240	250
Aboriginal languages	6,105	3,120	2,990	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	6,105	3,110	2,995	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	1,555	835	720	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	1,555	830	725	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	4,545	2,275	2,265	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	1,755	905	850	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	2,790	1,375	1,420	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	360	165	195	485	235	250
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	5	35	20	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	5	30	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Arabic	15	5	10	20	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	35	50	235	115	120
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	10	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	25	35	215	105	110
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tamil	0	5	0	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	185	85	100	145	65	80
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	10	25	15	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	5	25	10	5	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	10	5	0	0
Russian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	10	0	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	45	20	20	30	15	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	20	20	15	10	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	30	20	15	50	25	20
Indo-Aryan languages	30	20	15	45	20	20
Bengali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	0	10	5	10
Hindi	5	5	0	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	5	5	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	5	10	15	10	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	35	40	55	15	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	5	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Spanish	30	15	15	50	20	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	10	30	10	15
Chinese languages	30	15	10	25	15	15
Cantonese	10	5	5	10	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	5	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	0	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	1,280	590	690	320	160	160
English and French	50	25	30	70	40	25
English and non-official language	1,220	555	660	245	115	130
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	5	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	65,145	32,730	32,415	14,905	7,775	7,130
None	55,245	27,835	27,415	13,425	7,035	6,390
English	3,135	1,650	1,485	570	295	275
French	625	295	330	455	235	220
Non-official language	6,115	2,950	3,165	450	205	240
Aboriginal	5,565	2,695	2,865	30	10	20
Non-Aboriginal	555	250	300	415	190	225
English and French	5	0	5	5	5	0
English and non-official language	5	5	0	5	0	5
French and non-official language	15	5	10	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	50,235	25,120	25,115	11,235	5,875	5,360
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	47,935	23,890	24,045	10,830	5,675	5,155
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,431	35,708	28,081	54,144	72,820	33,958
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	47,950	23,890	24,060	10,835	5,675	5,160
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,275	33,154	26,390	46,498	60,533	30,626
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,625	20,695	19,935	10,295	5,570	4,730
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,064	34,958	25,528	54,174	72,294	32,768
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	36,270	17,050	19,220	5,475	1,925	3,550
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,072	5,122	8,048	3,362	3,044	3,542
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,915	18,160	16,755	9,540	5,250	4,285
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,117	31,915	26,651	53,504	71,033	33,400
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	50,235	25,120	25,115	11,235	5,875	5,360
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	48,005	23,890	24,115	10,810	5,660	5,150
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,419	45,690	35,197	67,434	89,165	43,548
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	48,020	23,890	24,130	10,820	5,660	5,160
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,690	38,247	31,168	54,047	69,723	36,845
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,800	20,715	20,090	10,300	5,555	4,745
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,749	46,347	32,946	67,255	88,352	42,566
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	36,280	16,920	19,360	5,455	1,875	3,580
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,780	7,775	9,658	6,622	7,412	6,208
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	34,915	18,115	16,805	9,535	5,225	4,310
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,799	43,854	33,349	63,888	82,333	41,533
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	50,235	25,120	25,115	11,240	5,880	5,355
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	15,595	8,275	7,320	4,620	2,835	1,790
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,805	58,194	44,858	68,155	75,635	51,469
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,973	63,397	49,708	79,421	93,172	57,664
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.7	87.9	78.2	95.1	97.5	90.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.5	72.3	65.8	83.3	85.6	78.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.3	12.1	21.9	4.9	2.5	10.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	50,235	25,120	25,115	11,235	5,875	5,360
Without total income	2,300	1,225	1,075	405	205	200
With total income	47,935	23,890	24,045	10,830	5,675	5,160
Percentage with total income	95.4	95.1	95.7	96.4	96.6	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,605	4,445	4,165	1,135	325	810
$10,000 to $19,999	8,040	3,325	4,715	990	260	735
$20,000 to $29,999	6,460	2,720	3,740	1,045	300	745
$30,000 to $39,999	5,605	2,480	3,125	995	320	680
$40,000 to $49,999	4,855	2,200	2,660	860	365	500
$50,000 to $59,999	3,860	1,940	1,915	895	445	450
$60,000 to $69,999	2,930	1,665	1,265	950	580	370
$70,000 to $79,999	1,985	1,205	775	1,020	765	255
$80,000 to $89,999	1,445	900	540	580	405	175
$90,000 to $99,999	1,200	755	440	430	315	115
$100,000 and over	2,940	2,240	710	1,930	1,595	335
$100,000 to $149,999	2,300	1,740	560	1,080	845	240
$150,000 and over	645	500	145	850	750	100
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	50,235	25,120	25,120	11,235	5,875	5,360
Without after-tax income	2,285	1,230	1,060	400	205	200
With after-tax income	47,950	23,890	24,060	10,835	5,675	5,160
Percentage with after-tax income	95.5	95.1	95.8	96.4	96.6	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,790	4,475	4,310	1,160	325	830
$10,000 to $19,999	8,345	3,435	4,910	1,050	280	770
$20,000 to $29,999	7,320	3,155	4,165	1,280	365	915
$30,000 to $39,999	6,395	2,875	3,525	1,185	430	755
$40,000 to $49,999	5,620	2,785	2,840	1,160	585	580
$50,000 to $59,999	4,020	2,250	1,765	1,300	800	500
$60,000 to $69,999	2,645	1,575	1,075	1,125	835	285
$70,000 to $79,999	1,865	1,145	720	665	485	180
$80,000 and over	2,950	2,200	755	1,915	1,570	340
$80,000 to $89,999	1,150	815	330	475	335	140
$90,000 to $99,999	705	555	150	300	240	60
$100,000 and over	1,100	830	270	1,140	995	140
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	50,235	25,115	25,120	11,235	5,880	5,360
Without employment income	15,320	6,955	8,360	1,700	625	1,075
With employment income	34,915	18,160	16,755	9,540	5,255	4,280
Percentage with employment income	69.5	72.3	66.7	84.9	89.4	79.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,150	3,235	2,910	775	295	470
$5,000 to $9,999	2,980	1,410	1,565	515	170	345
$10,000 to $19,999	4,635	2,215	2,420	820	250	565
$20,000 to $29,999	4,045	1,865	2,180	820	270	550
$30,000 to $39,999	3,665	1,620	2,040	835	285	550
$40,000 to $49,999	3,150	1,380	1,765	755	330	420
$50,000 to $59,999	2,495	1,245	1,245	755	400	360
$60,000 to $69,999	1,905	1,085	815	870	550	320
$70,000 to $79,999	1,385	860	525	910	705	205
$80,000 and over	4,515	3,235	1,285	2,480	2,000	480
$80,000 to $89,999	1,140	720	415	495	350	145
$90,000 to $99,999	1,015	640	375	395	285	110
$100,000 and over	2,365	1,875	490	1,600	1,370	225
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	23,930	...	...	5,600	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,198	...	...	110,575	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,934	...	...	92,800	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,115	...	...	1,255	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,926	...	...	65,792	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,421	...	...	55,040	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	17,820	...	...	4,345	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,437	...	...	126,242	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,829	...	...	105,070	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	23,930	...	...	5,595	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	81,081	...	...	130,243	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,604	...	...	104,468	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,075	...	...	1,255	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,189	...	...	75,319	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,896	...	...	60,296	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	17,855	...	...	4,340	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,977	...	...	146,128	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,736	...	...	117,244	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	23,935	...	...	5,600	...	...
Under $5,000	530	...	...	35	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	425	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	695	...	...	45	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,010	...	...	70	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,140	...	...	95	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	950	...	...	100	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,105	...	...	95	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,020	...	...	95	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	980	...	...	110	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,030	...	...	115	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,995	...	...	245	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,790	...	...	310	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,600	...	...	395	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,445	...	...	335	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,220	...	...	360	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,000	...	...	3,170	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,460	...	...	800	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,710	...	...	695	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,820	...	...	800	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,010	...	...	870	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	23,930	...	...	5,600	...	...
Under $5,000	550	...	...	40	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	430	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	700	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,040	...	...	80	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,235	...	...	100	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,070	...	...	115	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,170	...	...	105	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,135	...	...	135	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,180	...	...	125	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,200	...	...	160	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,265	...	...	430	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,020	...	...	425	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,825	...	...	450	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,560	...	...	450	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,330	...	...	415	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,220	...	...	2,500	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,435	...	...	905	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,390	...	...	610	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,380	...	...	990	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	17,420	...	...	4,095	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,909	...	...	123,648	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,417	...	...	103,497	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.3	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	6,355	...	...	1,500	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,797	...	...	117,461	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,790	...	...	97,120	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	7,240	...	...	2,010	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,994	...	...	138,057	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,912	...	...	114,987	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.5	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,210	...	...	485	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,916	...	...	66,176	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,299	...	...	59,179	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.2	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	17,455	...	...	4,105	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,722	...	...	143,154	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,471	...	...	114,546	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,305	...	...	1,525	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	96,608	...	...	137,943	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,570	...	...	109,213	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	7,230	...	...	2,005	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,056	...	...	162,986	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,765	...	...	130,393	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,225	...	...	495	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,812	...	...	78,869	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,839	...	...	66,367	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,505	3,970	3,540	2,080	1,315	760
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,501	33,476	29,422	59,008	66,341	40,192
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,979	30,987	27,392	49,129	54,869	36,096
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	7,405	3,885	3,520	2,105	1,325	780
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,085	43,408	38,521	66,807	73,982	54,632
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,236	36,531	33,806	54,130	59,196	45,532
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	64,615	32,465	32,150	14,625	7,570	7,055
In the bottom half of the distribution	37,215	18,370	18,845	4,140	1,970	2,175
In the bottom decile	10,580	5,300	5,280	660	290	370
In the second decile	8,375	4,010	4,360	615	270	340
In the third decile	6,625	3,275	3,355	735	335	400
In the fourth decile	6,085	2,980	3,100	965	475	485
In the fifth decile	5,555	2,810	2,745	1,170	600	570
In the top half of the distribution	27,395	14,090	13,305	10,485	5,600	4,880
In the sixth decile	5,615	2,830	2,780	1,535	770	760
In the seventh decile	5,580	2,860	2,725	1,770	935	830
In the eighth decile	5,835	2,970	2,860	1,965	1,040	925
In the ninth decile	6,090	3,170	2,915	2,370	1,280	1,090
In the top decile	4,285	2,260	2,025	2,845	1,570	1,270
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	42,175	21,000	21,175	14,625	7,570	7,050
0 to 17 years	8,275	4,200	4,070	3,855	1,950	1,905
0 to 5 years	2,620	1,340	1,285	1,545	765	785
18 to 64 years	26,220	13,020	13,195	9,950	5,240	4,710
65 years and over	7,685	3,780	3,905	820	380	440
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	4,645	2,120	2,515	845	375	470
0 to 17 years	1,315	645	670	365	180	185
0 to 5 years	485	220	265	160	70	85
18 to 64 years	2,515	1,180	1,335	440	190	255
65 years and over	815	300	510	40	10	30
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.0	10.1	11.9	5.8	5.0	6.7
0 to 17 years (%)	15.9	15.4	16.5	9.5	9.2	9.7
0 to 5 years (%)	18.5	16.4	20.6	10.4	9.2	10.8
18 to 64 years (%)	9.6	9.1	10.1	4.4	3.6	5.4
65 years and over (%)	10.6	7.9	13.1	4.9	2.6	6.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,815	900	915	415	180	240
0 to 17 years	465	235	225	160	75	90
0 to 5 years	185	95	95	55	25	35
18 to 64 years	1,250	625	625	255	105	155
65 years and over	105	40	65	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.3	4.3	4.3	2.8	2.4	3.4
0 to 17 years (%)	5.6	5.6	5.5	4.2	3.8	4.7
0 to 5 years (%)	7.1	7.1	7.4	3.6	3.3	4.5
18 to 64 years (%)	4.8	4.8	4.7	2.6	2.0	3.3
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.1	1.7	0.0	0.0	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	64,615	32,465	32,150	14,625	7,570	7,055
Official languages	64,140	32,275	31,870	14,600	7,565	7,035
English	64,080	32,245	31,835	14,520	7,545	6,975
French	2,985	1,330	1,655	2,060	1,080	975
Non-official languages	17,240	8,430	8,805	1,670	840	825
Aboriginal languages	14,875	7,360	7,515	45	20	25
Algonquian languages	14,840	7,350	7,490	25	15	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	3,125	1,635	1,485	20	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	10	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	75	40	35	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	3,075	1,610	1,465	15	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	11,765	5,730	6,030	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5,155	2,545	2,605	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	6,715	3,245	3,470	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	0	0	25	10	15
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	10	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,385	1,085	1,305	1,620	820	805
Afro-Asiatic languages	90	50	40	85	40	45
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	90	55	35	85	45	45
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	75	40	30	75	35	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	10	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	0	10	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	10	0	0	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	290	90	205	545	270	275
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	15	45	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	10	10	25	15	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	260	85	180	535	265	275
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	0	10	10	10
Haitian Creole	10	0	10	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	10	0	0	10	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,640	775	870	745	380	360
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	325	135	190	155	75	80
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	325	135	190	155	75	80
Belarusan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	115	40	70	40	20	15
Russian	20	10	15	90	50	45
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	190	70	120	20	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	10	0	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	695	335	360	185	95	90
Afrikaans	10	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	10	10	10	0	0
Dutch	50	30	25	15	10	10
Frisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
German	550	270	285	155	70	80
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	0	10	10	0	0
Swedish	60	30	30	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	100	35	60	140	85	55
Indo-Aryan languages	90	35	55	130	75	55
Bengali	10	0	0	10	10	10
Gujarati	30	15	15	25	10	15
Hindi	30	20	15	40	25	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	10	25	35	30	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	50	25	25
Urdu	15	10	10	15	10	0
Iranian languages	10	0	10	10	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	10	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	515	260	255	280	135	140
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	180	110	70	15	10	10
Portuguese	105	50	60	30	20	10
Romanian	10	0	10	15	15	0
Spanish	230	110	115	225	110	125
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	10	15	0	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	10	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	30	25	55	30	25
Akan (Twi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lingala	10	10	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	15	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	30	10	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	30	10	15	0	0	0
Sign languages	95	30	65	10	0	10
American Sign Language	15	10	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	80	25	55	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	40	45	130	60	65
Chinese languages	85	40	40	130	65	70
Cantonese	35	20	15	60	35	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	0	20	90	40	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	10	0	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	25	0	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	0	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	50	40	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Turkish	0	0	10	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	30	10
Uralic languages	50	25	25	10	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	40	10	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	64,615	32,465	32,150	14,625	7,570	7,055
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	63,795	32,070	31,730	13,750	7,135	6,615
Canadian citizens aged under 18	17,090	8,805	8,280	3,755	1,890	1,860
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	46,705	23,255	23,445	9,995	5,245	4,755
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	820	395	425	870	430	440
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	64,615	32,465	32,150	14,625	7,570	7,055
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	61,895	31,090	30,800	13,100	6,835	6,265
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,565	1,300	1,265	1,215	575	635
Before 1981	1,380	760	630	190	85	110
1981 to 1990	230	95	135	105	55	50
1991 to 2000	265	110	160	210	90	120
2001 to 2010	445	245	200	230	95	130
2001 to 2005	200	110	90	75	40	35
2006 to 2010	245	140	110	155	60	95
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	235	85	150	475	240	235
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	155	75	80	310	160	150
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,565	1,300	1,270	1,210	580	635
Under 5 years	395	230	165	130	70	60
5 to 14 years	595	370	225	285	140	150
15 to 24 years	575	260	315	250	135	120
25 to 44 years	895	400	495	485	210	275
45 years and over	105	40	65	60	25	40
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,565	1,295	1,270	1,215	575	635
Americas	790	390	395	140	55	90
Brazil	15	15	0	0	10	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guyana	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaica	10	0	10	10	0	0
Mexico	25	0	20	20	10	15
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	690	340	355	40	15	25
Other places of birth in Americas	35	20	15	10	10	0
Europe	1,125	625	505	380	160	220
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	0	0	0	0	10
France	0	0	10	15	10	0
Germany	280	165	115	55	15	40
Greece	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	10	10	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	10	10	0	0	0
Italy	125	75	50	0	0	0
Netherlands	45	35	10	10	0	10
Poland	55	25	30	30	10	20
Portugal	70	30	40	10	0	0
Romania	10	0	10	10	10	0
Russian Federation	20	0	15	20	10	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	280	155	130	190	75	115
Other places of birth in Europe	170	100	70	30	25	10
Africa	140	80	60	80	55	30
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	15	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	0	15	20	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	100	65	35	50	30	15
Asia	490	190	300	605	310	295
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	15	25	55	25	35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	10	0	0
India	35	25	15	45	35	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	10	10	10
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	0	10	10	10	0
Pakistan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Philippines	285	90	195	355	170	185
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	30	15	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Viet Nam	10	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	40	20	25	50	30	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	10	0	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	235	85	150	475	240	235
Americas	55	30	30	20	10	20
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	10	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	20	25	10	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	10	0	10	30	20	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Africa	45	15	30	15	10	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	10	0	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	30	10	20	10	0	10
Asia	115	35	80	405	210	190
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	0	0	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	0	0	25	15	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	85	15	65	310	160	155
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	35	15	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	15	10	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	64,615	32,460	32,155	14,625	7,570	7,055
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,905	1,475	1,430	1,670	810	865
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,035	2,945	3,090	1,865	1,000	870
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	55,675	28,045	27,630	11,085	5,765	5,320
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,210	550	655	1,025	495	535
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	535	245	295	670	350	325
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	250	130	125	265	160	105
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	285	115	170	405	185	215
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	610	265	335	305	115	195
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	45	25	15	35	20	15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	64,615	32,465	32,150	14,625	7,570	7,055
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	31,800	15,895	15,900	1,360	645	710
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	31,590	15,795	15,795	1,345	640	710
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	27,785	13,885	13,900	540	230	310
Métis	3,770	1,900	1,875	780	390	395
Inuk (Inuit)	30	10	20	25	20	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	110	55	60	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	95	50	45	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	32,820	16,565	16,245	13,265	6,925	6,340
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	64,615	32,465	32,150	14,625	7,570	7,055
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	27,295	13,680	13,615	450	195	260
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	37,320	18,780	18,540	14,175	7,375	6,795
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	64,615	32,465	32,155	14,620	7,570	7,055
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	24,665	12,435	12,230	240	105	135
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	24,580	12,405	12,175	240	105	135
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	24,025	12,100	11,925	145	60	85
Métis single ancestry	535	300	240	95	45	45
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	85	30	60	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	80	25	55	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	7,050	3,495	3,550	1,360	675	685
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	6,810	3,400	3,410	1,265	615	655
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,075	2,030	2,045	650	320	330
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,670	1,345	1,330	595	275	325
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	60	25	40	15	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	240	95	145	90	60	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	230	95	135	90	55	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	32,905	16,535	16,365	13,025	6,790	6,230
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	64,615	32,465	32,150	14,625	7,570	7,050
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,040	480	560	1,600	815	780
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	140	60	80	185	105	80
Chinese	115	50	65	180	80	105
Black	175	110	65	250	150	100
Filipino	375	135	240	585	290	295
Latin American	55	25	35	95	35	65
Arab	65	35	30	60	30	30
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	15	20	40	10	30
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	30	20	10
Korean	15	10	10	25	10	10
Japanese	25	15	10	40	30	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	10	10	40	15	25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	10	0	70	40	30
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	63,575	31,985	31,595	13,025	6,750	6,275
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	64,615	32,465	32,150	14,625	7,570	7,055
North American Aboriginal origins	31,715	15,930	15,785	1,605	780	825
First Nations (North American Indian)	28,425	14,265	14,165	890	445	445
Inuit	90	30	60	25	20	0
Métis	3,520	1,765	1,760	780	375	400
Other North American origins	12,655	6,310	6,340	5,485	2,800	2,685
Acadian	30	20	10	65	25	35
American	585	295	295	190	80	105
Canadian	12,190	6,075	6,115	5,245	2,700	2,550
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	40	25	10	25	0	20
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	10	0	20	10	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	10	0	0	0
European origins	33,385	16,715	16,670	10,480	5,425	5,060
British Isles origins	21,570	10,545	11,025	7,115	3,655	3,465
Channel Islander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	12,240	6,010	6,230	3,940	2,005	1,935
Irish	8,220	3,945	4,280	2,915	1,465	1,455
Manx	0	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish	9,960	4,985	4,975	3,220	1,730	1,485
Welsh	855	410	440	320	160	165
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	735	305	425	375	160	220
French origins	8,490	4,205	4,290	2,690	1,350	1,330
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	8,495	4,205	4,285	2,685	1,355	1,330
Western European origins (except French origins)	8,695	4,340	4,360	3,100	1,585	1,515
Austrian	355	175	180	65	45	20
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	160	100	60	110	60	55
Dutch	1,525	820	705	600	320	280
Flemish	45	10	35	15	0	15
Frisian	0	0	0	20	15	10
German	7,030	3,450	3,580	2,450	1,240	1,210
Luxembourger	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	450	225	230	60	25	35
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	6,110	3,010	3,100	1,185	605	575
Danish	445	255	190	150	60	95
Finnish	1,080	540	545	65	35	30
Icelandic	520	260	265	140	65	75
Norwegian	1,590	725	870	620	340	280
Swedish	3,140	1,515	1,625	280	165	120
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	120	50	70	70	45	30
Eastern European origins	7,440	3,760	3,685	2,245	1,195	1,050
Bulgarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	10	0	15	0	10
Czech	205	110	90	15	10	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	145	75	75	20	10	15
Estonian	40	30	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	420	175	245	120	55	60
Latvian	45	10	30	30	15	10
Lithuanian	60	20	35	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	2,345	1,225	1,120	635	335	305
Romanian	130	80	45	140	70	70
Russian	505	265	240	330	170	165
Slovak	60	40	25	15	15	0
Ukrainian	4,845	2,415	2,435	1,320	685	635
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	10	0	10	0	10
Southern European origins	2,300	1,190	1,115	570	270	300
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	20	20	10	10	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	95	50	40	15	15	0
Italian	1,710	905	800	305	140	165
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	10	10	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	270	140	130	25	20	10
Serbian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	140	50	90	190	85	105
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	25	15	25	15	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	155	75	85	25	15	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	65	35	35	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	80	45	40	20	10	0
Caribbean origins	80	40	40	140	55	75
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Jamaican	35	20	15	60	30	30
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	20	10	10	15	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	10	25	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	195	115	75	190	90	100
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chilean	20	15	10	15	0	15
Colombian	20	10	10	10	10	0
Costa Rican	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	25	25	0	0	10	0
Hispanic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mexican	90	45	45	40	10	30
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Salvadorean	10	0	0	15	0	15
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	70	40	25
African origins	260	150	115	215	150	65
Central and West African origins	35	25	15	110	70	40
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	0	0	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	10	10	10	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	75	45	30
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins	50	35	20	25	20	10
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	0	25	20	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	40	30	15	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	95	55	40	45	30	20
Afrikaner	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	0	0
South African	75	40	35	15	10	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	15	10	10	10	0
Other African origins	75	35	40	45	35	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	70	35	35	45	35	10
Asian origins	845	370	470	1,300	660	640
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	100	60	40	195	110	80
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	20	20	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Georgian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	10	10	10	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	35	25	10
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	35	20	10	90	55	35
Palestinian	10	0	10	35	20	15
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	15	15	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	105	60	50	185	100	85
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	75	35	35	120	60	60
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	10	0	10	10	0
Punjabi	15	15	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	30	25	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	625	255	370	965	465	500
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	0	25	0	15
Chinese	170	75	100	275	120	155
Filipino	385	140	250	605	300	310
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	40	20	15	65	40	25
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	0	20	10	10
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	0	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	15	10	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	45	25	20	20	20	0
Australian	45	15	20	0	0	0
New Zealander	10	10	0	0	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	15	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	23,930	...	...	5,595	...	...
Owner	14,285	...	...	3,805	...	...
Renter	4,885	...	...	1,795	...	...
Band housing	4,760	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	23,930	...	...	5,600	...	...
Condominium	310	...	...	530	...	...
Not condominium	23,625	...	...	5,070	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	23,930	...	...	5,600	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	2,230	...	...	210	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,825	...	...	1,105	...	...
3 bedrooms	9,655	...	...	1,985	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	6,160	...	...	2,285	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	23,930	...	...	5,600	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,435	...	...	1,005	...	...
5 rooms	5,015	...	...	860	...	...
6 rooms	4,565	...	...	955	...	...
7 rooms	3,140	...	...	800	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,775	...	...	1,975	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	23,930	...	...	5,595	...	...
One person or fewer per room	22,715	...	...	5,540	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,215	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	23,930	...	...	5,595	...	...
Suitable	21,680	...	...	5,495	...	...
Not suitable	2,250	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	23,930	...	...	5,595	...	...
1960 or before	5,635	...	...	540	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,945	...	...	1,325	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,015	...	...	830	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,495	...	...	665	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,395	...	...	565	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,275	...	...	815	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,180	...	...	855	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	23,930	...	...	5,600	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	18,815	...	...	5,205	...	...
Major repairs needed	5,115	...	...	390	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	23,930	...	...	5,600	...	...
1 household maintainer	14,780	...	...	3,260	...	...
2 household maintainers	8,625	...	...	2,210	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	530	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	23,930	...	...	5,595	...	...
15 to 24 years	780	...	...	375	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,410	...	...	1,740	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,910	...	...	1,165	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,915	...	...	1,065	...	...
55 to 64 years	5,055	...	...	725	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,360	...	...	300	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,875	...	...	190	...	...
85 years and over	620	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	18,085	...	...	5,585	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	14,880	...	...	4,795	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,200	...	...	785	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,940	...	...	720	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,640	...	...	3,805	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	54.3	...	...	76.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.2	...	...	11.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	941	...	...	1,818	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,112	...	...	1,748	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,132	...	...	349,734	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	251,129	...	...	373,202	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,460	...	...	1,795	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	26.6	...	...	17.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.6	...	...	19.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	859	...	...	1,267	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	880	...	...	1,309	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	50,235	25,120	25,120	11,240	5,875	5,360
No certificate, diploma or degree	17,695	9,235	8,455	1,680	865	815
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,225	6,040	6,185	3,330	1,760	1,570
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,310	9,840	10,475	6,220	3,245	2,975
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,420	3,485	930	1,530	1,200	320
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,110	1,470	635	560	385	175
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,315	2,020	295	965	815	150
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,415	3,805	5,615	2,725	1,220	1,505
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,000	380	620	240	60	180
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,475	2,170	3,305	1,730	765	965
Bachelor's degree	4,115	1,540	2,570	1,375	585	795
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	445	185	255	75	25	50
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	190	105	85	30	20	10
Master's degree	675	305	365	230	125	105
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	25	25	15	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	32,335	16,070	16,260	8,560	4,510	4,050
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,780	4,685	4,100	745	395	350
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,020	3,985	4,040	2,445	1,305	1,145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,530	7,410	8,125	5,370	2,810	2,555
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,200	2,570	640	1,235	1,005	230
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,575	1,155	420	440	310	130
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,630	1,415	215	795	690	105
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,465	3,065	4,400	2,390	1,085	1,305
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	725	255	470	210	55	160
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,135	1,515	2,620	1,530	670	865
Bachelor's degree	3,150	1,100	2,050	1,195	505	690
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	310	130	175	70	30	45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	135	55	80	25	15	10
Master's degree	515	215	300	225	120	105
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	15	10	0	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	50,235	25,115	25,120	11,235	5,875	5,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	29,920	15,280	14,645	5,015	2,625	2,385
Education	2,105	605	1,500	460	125	335
13. Education	2,105	605	1,505	460	120	340
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	280	145	135	95	30	65
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	70	55	10	20	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	215	85	125	80	25	50
Humanities	730	270	460	135	45	85
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	60	10	50	15	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	150	30	120	35	0	40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	235	90	145	35	10	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	15	15	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	165	90	70	10	0	0
54. History	70	40	35	20	25	0
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	25	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,870	580	1,290	415	60	350
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	20	30	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	80	50	40	30	15	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	715	55	660	135	10	135
22. Legal professions and studies	230	75	150	85	10	75
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	10	0	10
42. Psychology	255	75	185	55	15	45
45. Social sciences	520	305	210	95	20	80
Business, management and public administration	3,425	905	2,515	915	245	670
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	775	155	615	70	0	60
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,640	750	1,895	845	235	610
Physical and life sciences and technologies	515	270	245	210	100	110
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	210	80	130	80	35	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	115	65	45	60	40	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	130	95	40	55	25	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	20	25	15	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	330	105	225	120	55	70
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	225	75	150	105	45	60
25. Library science	65	0	65	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	30	10	15	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,655	4,445	205	2,360	2,100	260
04. Architecture and related services	50	45	0	20	10	10
14. Engineering	275	255	25	320	230	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	890	820	75	370	330	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,370	1,320	50	375	345	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,665	1,630	30	1,105	1,025	75
48. Precision production	395	375	20	170	150	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	840	635	205	110	40	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	165	100	70	40	10	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	675	540	130	70	35	35
Health and related fields	3,560	625	2,940	840	120	720
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	245	80	165	75	30	45
51. Health professions and related programs	3,270	520	2,750	755	85	670
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	25	25	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,985	1,245	745	565	325	235
12. Personal and culinary services	690	170	520	285	75	205
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	50	45	10
43. Security and protective services	575	400	170	110	85	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	715	670	40	105	105	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	32,330	16,070	16,260	8,560	4,510	4,050
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,800	8,665	8,140	3,190	1,700	1,490
Education	1,560	440	1,125	395	100	295
13. Education	1,560	440	1,125	395	95	290
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	205	95	110	80	20	60
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	35	10	20	10	15
50. Visual and performing arts	160	60	100	65	10	50
Humanities	500	190	310	110	40	70
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	10	50	10	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	85	15	65	30	0	30
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	190	65	120	25	15	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	10	10	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	95	70	25	0	10	0
54. History	45	20	20	20	20	0
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	15	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,540	420	1,115	375	50	320
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	25	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	40	35	30	15	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	645	40	605	125	0	120
22. Legal professions and studies	175	50	130	75	10	70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	0	0	10
42. Psychology	175	40	130	55	10	40
45. Social sciences	395	225	175	85	15	65
Business, management and public administration	2,690	695	1,995	815	235	580
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	650	130	520	60	0	55
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,035	565	1,475	755	230	530
Physical and life sciences and technologies	390	200	190	175	85	90
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	175	65	110	80	35	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	45	25	50	35	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	100	70	30	45	20	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	15	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	270	85	175	125	55	70
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	205	75	130	105	50	60
25. Library science	45	0	40	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	15	10	20	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,485	3,325	165	2,010	1,800	205
04. Architecture and related services	40	35	0	15	10	10
14. Engineering	175	150	20	270	195	75
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	720	665	55	330	290	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,035	985	50	295	275	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,205	1,190	20	955	895	60
48. Precision production	310	295	15	140	140	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	655	475	180	95	35	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	120	65	50	40	10	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	530	405	125	55	25	30
Health and related fields	2,640	480	2,160	745	105	635
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	195	60	135	75	30	45
51. Health professions and related programs	2,420	410	2,005	665	75	590
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	10	25	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,595	1,005	585	445	280	165
12. Personal and culinary services	520	130	395	200	65	135
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	50	45	10
43. Security and protective services	475	315	160	90	65	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	590	565	30	95	95	10
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	50,235	25,120	25,115	11,240	5,880	5,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,920	15,280	14,640	5,010	2,625	2,385
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	20,310	9,840	10,475	6,225	3,250	2,975
Location of study inside Canada	19,230	9,330	9,895	5,525	2,935	2,595
Same as province or territory of residence	14,795	7,350	7,445	2,790	1,505	1,285
Different than province or territory of residence	4,435	1,975	2,450	2,740	1,430	1,310
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,085	515	575	695	315	380
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	535	275	260	115	65	55
Philippines	140	45	100	295	120	175
India	35	20	15	25	20	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	70	30	35	45	15	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	20	0	10
France	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other	295	140	150	180	85	95
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	32,330	16,075	16,260	8,560	4,515	4,050
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,805	8,665	8,140	3,195	1,700	1,490
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,530	7,405	8,120	5,370	2,810	2,560
Location of study inside Canada	14,735	7,065	7,675	4,715	2,520	2,195
Same as province or territory of residence	11,505	5,675	5,835	2,300	1,260	1,040
Different than province or territory of residence	3,230	1,395	1,840	2,415	1,260	1,150
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	790	345	445	655	295	365
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	380	165	220	105	50	55
Philippines	120	40	80	290	120	170
India	40	20	20	15	20	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	25	20	40	15	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	20	0	10
France	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other	200	100	105	170	80	90
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	50,235	25,115	25,120	11,235	5,875	5,360
In the labour force	30,480	15,790	14,695	9,060	5,070	3,985
Employed	26,935	13,620	13,315	8,290	4,610	3,680
Unemployed	3,545	2,170	1,380	770	460	310
Not in the labour force	19,755	9,330	10,425	2,175	805	1,370
Participation rate	60.7	62.9	58.5	80.6	86.3	74.3
Employment rate	53.6	54.2	53.0	73.8	78.5	68.7
Unemployment rate	11.6	13.7	9.4	8.5	9.1	7.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	50,235	25,120	25,115	11,240	5,875	5,360
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	18,220	8,565	9,660	2,010	745	1,265
Worked	32,015	16,560	15,460	9,225	5,130	4,095
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	16,220	8,635	7,590	4,675	2,870	1,805
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	15,790	7,915	7,870	4,550	2,265	2,285
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.6	40.4	40.9	42.9	43.6	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	30,480	15,785	14,695	9,060	5,070	3,985
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,235	685	550	110	60	50
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	29,245	15,100	14,145	8,945	5,010	3,940
Employee	27,180	13,880	13,300	8,360	4,690	3,665
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,065	1,220	850	590	315	270
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	30,485	15,785	14,690	9,060	5,070	3,990
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,235	685	545	110	55	55
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	29,245	15,100	14,145	8,945	5,015	3,935
0 Management occupations	2,675	1,535	1,140	930	600	330
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,630	700	2,935	925	155	775
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,060	880	180	745	560	185
3 Health occupations	1,960	390	1,570	425	70	355
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,405	1,725	3,680	1,450	790	660
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	405	180	230	110	30	85
6 Sales and service occupations	6,730	2,950	3,785	1,910	630	1,285
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,330	5,010	320	1,505	1,350	155
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,225	1,050	175	420	375	50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	815	675	140	520	460	60
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	30,480	15,790	14,695	9,055	5,070	3,990
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,235	685	550	110	60	50
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	29,245	15,100	14,145	8,945	5,015	3,935
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	765	570	190	45	25	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,270	1,045	230	1,395	1,120	280
22 Utilities	360	320	40	20	10	10
23 Construction	2,420	2,200	225	695	585	110
31-33 Manufacturing	1,205	990	220	185	130	55
41 Wholesale trade	265	175	95	140	90	45
44-45 Retail trade	3,445	1,670	1,780	1,030	360	670
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,680	1,345	335	265	165	100
51 Information and cultural industries	275	175	100	75	40	30
52 Finance and insurance	485	105	380	155	25	130
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	320	180	145	80	40	40
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	670	295	375	265	125	140
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	20	10	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	720	395	325	335	165	165
61 Educational services	2,890	880	2,005	455	115	340
62 Health care and social assistance	5,210	1,145	4,070	685	65	620
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	335	195	140	135	35	100
72 Accommodation and food services	2,375	980	1,395	665	275	395
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,125	505	615	260	105	155
91 Public administration	3,430	1,935	1,495	2,045	1,510	530
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	26,935	13,620	13,315	8,290	4,610	3,680
Worked at home	1,050	525	530	225	30	200
Worked outside Canada	35	20	15	30	25	10
No fixed workplace address	3,085	2,375	710	1,340	1,050	290
Worked at usual place	22,760	10,700	12,060	6,695	3,500	3,190
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	22,760	10,695	12,060	6,695	3,505	3,195
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	18,155	8,350	9,805	5,055	2,430	2,620
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	4,140	2,060	2,080	1,450	930	520
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	240	140	100	130	95	35
Commute to a different province or territory	230	150	80	55	50	15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	25,840	13,070	12,775	8,035	4,555	3,480
Car, truck, van - as a driver	19,675	10,085	9,590	6,545	3,740	2,805
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,860	870	990	680	380	305
Public transit	155	55	95	225	145	85
Walked	3,510	1,635	1,875	430	175	255
Bicycle	150	80	70	75	60	20
Other method	500	350	150	70	60	15
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	25,845	13,070	12,775	8,035	4,555	3,480
Less than 15 minutes	17,475	8,380	9,090	3,930	1,835	2,095
15 to 29 minutes	5,805	3,095	2,705	1,950	1,150	800
30 to 44 minutes	1,255	735	520	905	605	300
45 to 59 minutes	380	210	170	495	365	130
60 minutes and over	925	645	285	750	595	155
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	25,840	13,070	12,770	8,035	4,560	3,480
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,870	1,350	520	840	640	195
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,120	1,995	1,125	2,015	1,385	635
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,220	3,180	3,040	2,110	1,240	875
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,810	2,895	4,910	1,290	410	880
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,110	1,290	1,820	635	205	430
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,720	2,355	1,360	1,140	680	465
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	33,095	17,070	16,020	9,450	5,225	4,225
Single responses	32,650	16,865	15,785	9,380	5,190	4,195
Official languages	31,580	16,285	15,290	9,365	5,175	4,185
English	31,465	16,245	15,215	9,270	5,150	4,115
French	115	40	75	100	25	70
Non-official languages	1,070	575	495	10	10	0
Aboriginal languages	1,060	575	490	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	1,060	570	485	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	255	165	90	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	255	165	90	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	800	410	395	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	265	125	140	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	535	275	260	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	10	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cantonese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	450	205	240	70	40	35
English and French	45	15	30	55	35	20
English and non-official language	400	190	215	15	0	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	33,095	17,070	16,025	9,450	5,225	4,225
None	28,690	14,985	13,705	8,725	4,835	3,890
English	830	420	410	70	25	45
French	295	145	150	570	330	245
Non-official language	3,255	1,505	1,745	85	40	45
Aboriginal	3,190	1,480	1,710	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	65	25	35	70	35	40
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	15	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	63,640	31,955	31,685	14,320	7,420	6,905
Non-movers	57,270	28,790	28,485	11,695	6,100	5,595
Movers	6,370	3,170	3,200	2,625	1,320	1,310
Non-migrants	3,690	1,820	1,870	1,410	730	685
Migrants	2,675	1,345	1,330	1,215	585	630
Internal migrants	2,590	1,315	1,280	1,140	560	580
Intraprovincial migrants	2,015	1,000	1,010	385	190	195
Interprovincial migrants	580	310	265	750	370	385
External migrants	85	35	50	75	30	45
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	59,805	29,980	29,830	13,315	6,930	6,385
Non-movers	42,330	21,355	20,970	6,000	3,115	2,885
Movers	17,480	8,625	8,860	7,310	3,815	3,495
Non-migrants	10,070	4,985	5,095	2,905	1,550	1,355
Migrants	7,405	3,640	3,765	4,405	2,265	2,135
Internal migrants	7,065	3,495	3,570	3,860	2,010	1,855
Intraprovincial migrants	5,220	2,565	2,660	1,105	570	535
Interprovincial migrants	1,840	930	910	2,755	1,440	1,315
External migrants	345	145	195	545	255	285