Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kenora, District [Census division], Ontario and South Zone [Health region, December 2017], Alberta

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Kenora, DIS
Ontario
[Census division]
South Zone
Alberta
[Health region, December 2017]
Data quality , Kenora, District [Census division], Ontario  Map : Kenora, District [Census division], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : South Zone [Health region, December 2017], Alberta  Map : South Zone [Health region, December 2017], Alberta
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 65,533 ... ... 291,112 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 57,607 ... ... 273,858 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 13.8 ... ... 6.3 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 31,191 ... ... 118,304 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 23,931 ... ... 109,449 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 0.2 ... ... 4.5 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 407,268.65 ... ... 64,384.50 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 65,535 32,895 32,640 291,110 144,775 146,340
0 to 14 years 14,440 7,375 7,065 59,035 30,310 28,725
0 to 4 years 4,850 2,475 2,375 19,780 10,135 9,640
5 to 9 years 5,075 2,575 2,505 20,585 10,700 9,880
10 to 14 years 4,510 2,330 2,185 18,675 9,470 9,200
15 to 64 years 41,820 21,040 20,775 186,340 93,345 93,000
15 to 19 years 4,630 2,455 2,170 18,725 9,495 9,230
20 to 24 years 4,485 2,290 2,195 19,060 9,790 9,270
25 to 29 years 4,210 2,130 2,080 19,145 9,575 9,575
30 to 34 years 3,845 1,900 1,945 19,750 9,935 9,815
35 to 39 years 3,755 1,820 1,930 18,750 9,380 9,365
40 to 44 years 3,635 1,790 1,850 17,120 8,710 8,410
45 to 49 years 3,860 1,930 1,925 16,785 8,405 8,375
50 to 54 years 4,685 2,280 2,410 19,025 9,325 9,695
55 to 59 years 4,730 2,395 2,335 20,070 9,955 10,115
60 to 64 years 3,985 2,050 1,940 17,920 8,765 9,150
65 years and over 9,275 4,480 4,795 45,730 21,120 24,610
65 to 69 years 3,460 1,780 1,680 14,870 7,245 7,625
70 to 74 years 2,145 1,080 1,065 10,770 5,160 5,615
75 to 79 years 1,595 755 840 7,740 3,620 4,120
80 to 84 years 1,100 525 575 5,910 2,690 3,220
85 years and over 975 345 635 6,440 2,400 4,035
85 to 89 years 600 235 370 3,950 1,610 2,340
90 to 94 years 290 85 210 1,915 665 1,250
95 to 99 years 70 20 45 520 120 405
100 years and over 15 5 15 50 10 40
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 22.0 22.4 21.6 20.3 20.9 19.6
15 to 64 years 63.8 64.0 63.6 64.0 64.5 63.6
65 years and over 14.2 13.6 14.7 15.7 14.6 16.8
85 years and over 1.5 1.0 1.9 2.2 1.7 2.8
Average age of the population 37.6 37.1 38.1 38.8 38.0 39.6
Median age of the population 36.5 35.8 37.1 37.5 36.7 38.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 23,935 ... ... 109,450 ... ...
Single-detached house 19,455 ... ... 77,775 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 170 ... ... 990 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 3,415 ... ... 25,865 ... ...
Semi-detached house 590 ... ... 4,930 ... ...
Row house 570 ... ... 5,090 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 560 ... ... 3,890 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,635 ... ... 11,825 ... ...
Other single-attached house 55 ... ... 125 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 890 ... ... 4,825 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 23,935 ... ... 109,450 ... ...
1 person 6,115 ... ... 27,625 ... ...
2 persons 8,120 ... ... 40,870 ... ...
3 persons 3,435 ... ... 15,430 ... ...
4 persons 3,035 ... ... 14,130 ... ...
5 or more persons 3,230 ... ... 11,390 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 64,615 ... ... 277,610 ... ...
Average household size 2.7 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 51,095 25,520 25,575 232,075 114,465 117,610
Married or living common law 29,125 14,550 14,575 141,095 70,825 70,280
Married 21,030 10,510 10,515 120,535 60,580 59,955
Living common law 8,100 4,040 4,060 20,560 10,240 10,320
Not married and not living common law 21,970 10,970 10,995 90,975 43,645 47,335
Never married 15,195 8,410 6,785 58,445 32,485 25,965
Separated 1,610 765 845 4,945 2,190 2,755
Divorced 2,260 1,085 1,175 14,860 6,255 8,605
Widowed 2,905 715 2,190 12,725 2,715 10,010
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 18,340 ... ... 78,490 ... ...
2 persons 9,305 ... ... 41,470 ... ...
3 persons 3,915 ... ... 14,470 ... ...
4 persons 2,985 ... ... 13,240 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,140 ... ... 9,310 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.0 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 18,340 ... ... 78,485 ... ...
Total couple families 14,230 ... ... 67,300 ... ...
Married couples 10,180 ... ... 57,025 ... ...
Common-law couples 4,050 ... ... 10,275 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 4,105 ... ... 11,185 ... ...
Female parent 2,955 ... ... 8,650 ... ...
Male parent 1,155 ... ... 2,540 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 14,235 ... ... 67,300 ... ...
Couples without children 7,075 ... ... 34,785 ... ...
Couples with children 7,160 ... ... 32,515 ... ...
1 child 2,780 ... ... 11,435 ... ...
2 children 2,525 ... ... 12,215 ... ...
3 or more children 1,855 ... ... 8,865 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 4,110 ... ... 11,185 ... ...
1 child 2,235 ... ... 6,680 ... ...
2 children 1,135 ... ... 3,035 ... ...
3 or more children 735 ... ... 1,470 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 10,120 5,270 4,850 45,715 23,375 22,335
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 23,930 ... ... 109,450 ... ...
One-census-family households 15,985 ... ... 74,885 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 6,560 ... ... 33,465 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 9,430 ... ... 41,415 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 1,110 ... ... 1,750 ... ...
Non-census-family households 6,835 ... ... 32,820 ... ...
One-person households 6,115 ... ... 27,625 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 720 ... ... 5,190 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 65,150 32,735 32,410 287,375 143,355 144,020
English only 61,630 31,160 30,465 274,000 137,030 136,975
French only 45 20 25 130 60 75
English and French 2,985 1,350 1,635 10,040 4,775 5,265
Neither English nor French 490 200 290 3,205 1,495 1,705
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 65,145 32,730 32,415 287,375 143,355 144,020
English 63,675 32,010 31,670 281,465 140,440 141,025
French 975 520 460 2,365 1,230 1,140
English and French 30 20 15 410 225 180
Neither English nor French 465 185 275 3,135 1,465 1,670
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 990 525 460 2,570 1,340 1,225
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.5 1.6 1.4 0.9 0.9 0.9
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 65,150 32,735 32,415 287,375 143,355 144,020
Single responses 64,010 32,195 31,810 283,605 141,470 142,135
Official languages 49,585 25,080 24,495 237,195 118,370 118,825
English 48,490 24,515 23,975 234,640 117,065 117,575
French 1,095 570 520 2,555 1,305 1,250
Non-official languages 14,425 7,110 7,315 46,410 23,100 23,315
Aboriginal languages 12,575 6,270 6,305 1,850 875 970
Algonquian languages 12,560 6,260 6,300 1,810 865 940
Blackfoot 0 0 0 1,715 830 880
Cree-Montagnais languages 2,755 1,460 1,290 75 25 55
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 10 5 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 10 5 5 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cree, n.o.s. 2,740 1,460 1,285 55 20 40
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 9,805 4,795 5,010 15 5 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 3,980 1,965 2,015 10 5 10
Oji-Cree 5,830 2,830 2,995 5 5 5
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 5 0 10 5 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 5 5 0 5 0 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 5 5 0 5 5 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dakota 5 0 0 5 0 5
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 10 5 5 5 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,845 840 1,010 44,565 22,220 22,345
Afro-Asiatic languages 30 20 15 2,425 1,350 1,080
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cushitic languages 5 0 0 1,095 620 470
Bilen 0 0 0 15 5 0
Oromo 0 0 0 480 255 225
Somali 0 0 0 600 355 245
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 30 20 10 1,320 720 605
Amharic 0 0 0 165 85 80
Arabic 25 20 10 1,000 540 465
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 5 5 0
Hebrew 0 0 5 15 10 10
Maltese 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 110 70 40
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 5 10 445 205 235
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 145 70 80
Vietnamese 15 5 5 295 140 155
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 195 65 135 3,440 1,590 1,850
Bikol 0 0 0 20 10 5
Cebuano 10 5 5 265 120 150
Fijian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Hiligaynon 0 5 5 25 15 15
Ilocano 0 0 5 100 50 50
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 20 10 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 40 20 15
Pangasinan 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 170 50 115 2,895 1,330 1,565
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 35 15 15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 30 15 15
Creole languages 5 0 0 50 35 20
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 30 20 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Dravidian languages 10 5 5 185 105 80
Kannada 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malayalam 5 0 5 110 60 55
Tamil 5 5 5 45 25 15
Telugu 0 0 0 35 20 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,405 655 750 33,695 16,835 16,860
Albanian 0 0 0 95 60 40
Armenian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 385 160 225 2,330 1,045 1,285
Baltic languages 10 5 5 30 15 10
Latvian 10 5 0 5 5 5
Lithuanian 5 0 0 20 15 10
Slavic languages 375 150 220 2,300 1,025 1,275
Belarusan 0 5 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 145 80 70
Bulgarian 5 0 0 15 5 5
Croatian 10 5 5 255 115 140
Czech 10 5 5 110 50 55
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 120 55 65 665 290 380
Russian 15 5 10 260 115 145
Serbian 5 0 0 70 35 30
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 30 10 15
Slovak 5 5 0 115 55 65
Slovene (Slovenian) 15 10 5 50 20 30
Ukrainian 200 75 125 555 235 320
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 10 20
Celtic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 15 10 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages 620 285 330 24,825 12,400 12,430
Afrikaans 0 5 5 245 120 125
Danish 15 5 5 140 75 60
Dutch 60 25 30 3,285 1,685 1,600
Frisian 5 0 0 65 40 25
German 505 235 270 20,950 10,415 10,535
Icelandic 5 0 0 5 0 5
Norwegian 15 5 10 55 30 30
Swedish 20 5 10 30 15 20
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 35 10 25
Yiddish 0 0 5 5 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 20 5 10
Greek 20 15 10 80 50 30
Indo-Iranian languages 65 35 35 2,655 1,365 1,290
Indo-Aryan languages 65 35 30 2,275 1,165 1,110
Bengali 10 5 0 110 60 50
Gujarati 15 10 10 235 130 100
Hindi 5 0 0 140 65 75
Kashmiri 0 0 0 5 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 10 5 5
Marathi 0 0 0 10 5 5
Nepali 5 0 5 1,050 515 535
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 5 5 345 185 155
Sindhi 0 0 0 25 15 15
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 5 50 25 25
Urdu 10 5 5 290 155 140
Iranian languages 5 5 0 360 185 180
Kurdish 0 0 0 20 10 10
Pashto 0 0 0 65 30 35
Persian (Farsi) 5 5 0 275 145 135
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Italic (Romance) languages 310 155 155 3,685 1,910 1,775
Catalan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Italian 170 90 80 425 225 200
Portuguese 75 35 40 145 65 80
Romanian 5 0 0 125 60 60
Spanish 60 30 30 2,985 1,555 1,435
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 5 0
Japanese 5 0 0 505 220 285
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Korean 5 5 5 360 170 185
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 5 10
Niger-Congo languages 15 10 10 550 305 245
Akan (Twi) 0 5 0 35 20 20
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 25 15 10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 5 5 5 5
Igbo 0 0 0 20 15 5
Lingala 0 0 0 10 5 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 30 20 10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Shona 5 5 0 30 10 15
Swahili 0 0 0 175 85 90
Wolof 0 0 0 5 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 80 45 40
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 125 75 50
Nilo-Saharan languages 5 5 5 330 175 155
Dinka 0 0 0 210 115 95
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 115 55 60
Sign languages 15 0 5 50 25 20
American Sign Language 0 0 0 15 5 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 5 30 20 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 60 30 30 1,705 820 890
Chinese languages 50 25 25 1,650 785 865
Cantonese 30 20 10 730 340 395
Hakka 0 0 0 5 5 0
Mandarin 10 0 5 715 355 365
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 0 25 5 15
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 5 5 170 80 90
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 5 5 55 35 25
Burmese 10 5 5 10 5 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 40 20 15
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 185 70 115
Lao 0 0 0 45 20 20
Thai 0 0 5 140 50 90
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uralic languages 85 40 40 585 290 295
Estonian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Finnish 45 25 25 50 25 25
Hungarian 30 15 20 525 260 265
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 35 25 15
Multiple responses 1,140 540 600 3,770 1,890 1,880
English and French 155 75 75 425 215 205
English and non-official language 975 460 515 3,195 1,595 1,600
French and non-official language 5 0 5 105 55 50
English, French and non-official language 10 5 5 45 25 25
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 65,145 32,735 32,415 287,375 143,355 144,020
Single responses 63,865 32,140 31,725 280,690 140,055 140,635
Official languages 57,400 28,865 28,535 255,055 127,100 127,960
English 57,160 28,735 28,425 254,325 126,720 127,600
French 235 125 115 730 375 360
Non-official languages 6,470 3,285 3,185 25,630 12,955 12,675
Aboriginal languages 6,105 3,120 2,990 815 400 410
Algonquian languages 6,105 3,110 2,995 810 405 410
Blackfoot 0 0 0 795 390 400
Cree-Montagnais languages 1,555 835 720 15 10 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 5 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 5 5 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 1,555 830 725 15 5 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 4,545 2,275 2,265 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 1,755 905 850 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 2,790 1,375 1,420 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 5 5 0 5 5 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 360 165 195 24,820 12,555 12,265
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 10 5 1,925 1,065 865
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 970 555 415
Bilen 0 0 0 10 10 5
Oromo 0 0 0 425 230 195
Somali 0 0 0 535 320 220
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 5 5 940 500 440
Amharic 0 0 0 130 65 60
Arabic 15 5 10 725 380 350
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 0 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 80 50 25
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 5 0 290 140 150
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 70 35 40
Vietnamese 10 5 5 215 105 110
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 75 35 50 1,780 915 865
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 0 120 60 60
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 10 5
Ilocano 10 5 5 35 25 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 5 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 60 25 35 1,570 800 770
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 15 10 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 5 0
Creole languages 5 0 0 20 10 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dravidian languages 5 0 5 105 50 60
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 0 5 70 35 40
Tamil 0 5 0 30 15 15
Telugu 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 185 85 100 18,520 9,310 9,210
Albanian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 30 10 25 585 285 300
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slavic languages 35 5 25 575 285 295
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 50 30 20
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Croatian 0 0 0 80 35 40
Czech 0 0 0 5 5 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 10 5 10 180 75 95
Russian 5 0 0 95 50 45
Serbian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Slovak 0 0 0 15 5 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 5 5 10 5 5
Ukrainian 10 0 10 75 35 40
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 45 20 20 13,905 6,915 6,985
Afrikaans 0 0 0 130 65 60
Danish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dutch 0 0 0 440 225 215
Frisian 0 0 0 10 5 5
German 40 20 20 13,030 6,465 6,565
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 280 140 135
Greek 0 0 0 20 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages 30 20 15 1,890 960 930
Indo-Aryan languages 30 20 15 1,645 840 805
Bengali 0 0 0 80 45 35
Gujarati 5 5 0 155 85 70
Hindi 5 5 0 80 45 35
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 5 5 0 880 430 450
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 0 5 220 110 115
Sindhi 0 0 0 15 5 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 30 15 15
Urdu 15 5 10 175 95 85
Iranian languages 0 0 0 240 120 120
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pashto 0 0 0 50 25 25
Persian (Farsi) 5 0 0 180 90 95
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages 75 35 40 2,095 1,115 975
Catalan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italian 30 15 20 70 30 40
Portuguese 10 5 10 45 20 25
Romanian 0 0 0 60 35 30
Spanish 30 15 15 1,920 1,040 880
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 185 75 110
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 0 0 250 120 130
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 5 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 5 0 215 115 100
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 20 5 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ewe 0 0 0 15 5 10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 5 5 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 10 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 5 5 0 5 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 95 50 45
Wolof 0 0 0 5 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 5 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 30 20
Nilo-Saharan languages 5 0 5 175 95 85
Dinka 0 0 0 125 65 55
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 55 30 25
Sign languages 25 15 15 70 45 30
American Sign Language 5 0 0 15 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 25 10 15 60 40 20
Sino-Tibetan languages 25 15 10 1,085 530 550
Chinese languages 30 15 10 1,045 510 540
Cantonese 10 5 5 445 200 250
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 475 250 230
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 5 0 115 60 55
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 35 25 10
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 30 20 15
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 100 45 55
Lao 0 0 0 20 10 10
Thai 0 0 0 80 35 45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 5 5 65 35 35
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Finnish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Hungarian 5 0 5 60 25 35
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Multiple responses 1,280 590 690 6,690 3,305 3,385
English and French 50 25 30 230 115 115
English and non-official language 1,220 555 660 6,345 3,135 3,205
French and non-official language 0 0 0 40 15 20
English, French and non-official language 5 5 0 75 35 40
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 65,145 32,730 32,415 287,375 143,355 144,020
None 55,245 27,835 27,415 260,825 130,205 130,620
English 3,135 1,650 1,485 11,800 5,920 5,885
French 625 295 330 1,850 830 1,025
Non-official language 6,115 2,950 3,165 12,590 6,240 6,355
Aboriginal 5,565 2,695 2,865 2,105 1,035 1,070
Non-Aboriginal 555 250 300 10,485 5,200 5,285
English and French 5 0 5 60 30 35
English and non-official language 5 5 0 120 70 45
French and non-official language 15 5 10 125 70 60
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 50,235 25,120 25,115 220,955 109,710 111,240
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 47,935 23,890 24,045 211,220 105,000 106,225
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,431 35,708 28,081 36,244 46,511 28,165
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 47,950 23,890 24,060 211,260 105,005 106,260
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,275 33,154 26,390 33,094 41,182 26,459
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 40,625 20,695 19,935 193,225 99,030 94,195
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,064 34,958 25,528 34,929 45,242 25,882
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 36,270 17,050 19,220 135,045 55,900 79,145
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,072 5,122 8,048 6,367 6,534 6,316
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 34,915 18,160 16,755 162,820 85,750 77,065
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,117 31,915 26,651 34,887 44,809 26,451
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 50,235 25,120 25,115 221,150 109,800 111,345
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 48,005 23,890 24,115 211,500 105,100 106,400
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,419 45,690 35,197 48,999 60,592 37,548
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 48,020 23,890 24,130 211,545 105,105 106,440
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,690 38,247 31,168 41,351 50,012 32,800
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 40,800 20,715 20,090 193,930 99,170 94,760
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,749 46,347 32,946 47,704 59,544 35,313
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 36,280 16,920 19,360 134,860 55,590 79,275
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,780 7,775 9,658 8,245 8,331 8,184
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 34,915 18,115 16,805 163,030 85,615 77,415
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,799 43,854 33,349 45,002 55,230 33,690
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 50,235 25,120 25,115 221,145 109,800 111,345
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 15,595 8,275 7,320 72,985 43,445 29,550
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 50,805 58,194 44,858 53,334 60,153 44,644
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 56,973 63,397 49,708 62,412 70,297 50,818
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 83.7 87.9 78.2 89.2 92.7 83.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 69.5 72.3 65.8 71.1 74.4 65.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 16.3 12.1 21.9 10.8 7.3 16.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 50,235 25,120 25,115 220,955 109,715 111,240
Without total income 2,300 1,225 1,075 9,735 4,715 5,020
With total income 47,935 23,890 24,045 211,220 105,000 106,225
Percentage with total income 95.4 95.1 95.7 95.6 95.7 95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) 8,605 4,445 4,165 26,550 9,785 16,765
$10,000 to $19,999 8,040 3,325 4,715 31,590 11,595 19,995
$20,000 to $29,999 6,460 2,720 3,740 31,705 12,520 19,190
$30,000 to $39,999 5,605 2,480 3,125 24,555 10,850 13,705
$40,000 to $49,999 4,855 2,200 2,660 22,640 11,525 11,115
$50,000 to $59,999 3,860 1,940 1,915 17,560 9,795 7,775
$60,000 to $69,999 2,930 1,665 1,265 13,455 8,510 4,945
$70,000 to $79,999 1,985 1,205 775 10,055 6,740 3,320
$80,000 to $89,999 1,445 900 540 7,500 5,015 2,485
$90,000 to $99,999 1,200 755 440 6,340 4,075 2,260
$100,000 and over 2,940 2,240 710 19,275 14,600 4,675
$100,000 to $149,999 2,300 1,740 560 13,525 9,880 3,650
$150,000 and over 645 500 145 5,750 4,720 1,030
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 50,235 25,120 25,120 220,955 109,715 111,240
Without after-tax income 2,285 1,230 1,060 9,695 4,710 4,985
With after-tax income 47,950 23,890 24,060 211,260 105,005 106,260
Percentage with after-tax income 95.5 95.1 95.8 95.6 95.7 95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) 8,790 4,475 4,310 27,255 9,995 17,260
$10,000 to $19,999 8,345 3,435 4,910 32,965 12,145 20,815
$20,000 to $29,999 7,320 3,155 4,165 36,065 14,430 21,635
$30,000 to $39,999 6,395 2,875 3,525 30,165 14,215 15,950
$40,000 to $49,999 5,620 2,785 2,840 25,275 13,830 11,445
$50,000 to $59,999 4,020 2,250 1,765 18,035 11,235 6,800
$60,000 to $69,999 2,645 1,575 1,075 12,380 8,250 4,130
$70,000 to $79,999 1,865 1,145 720 8,945 5,935 3,005
$80,000 and over 2,950 2,200 755 20,175 14,965 5,215
$80,000 to $89,999 1,150 815 330 6,605 4,385 2,215
$90,000 to $99,999 705 555 150 4,175 3,085 1,090
$100,000 and over 1,100 830 270 9,395 7,495 1,900
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 50,235 25,115 25,120 220,955 109,715 111,240
Without employment income 15,320 6,955 8,360 58,135 23,960 34,175
With employment income 34,915 18,160 16,755 162,820 85,750 77,065
Percentage with employment income 69.5 72.3 66.7 73.7 78.2 69.3
Under $5,000 (including loss) 6,150 3,235 2,910 20,945 9,245 11,700
$5,000 to $9,999 2,980 1,410 1,565 12,510 5,160 7,355
$10,000 to $19,999 4,635 2,215 2,420 21,040 8,815 12,225
$20,000 to $29,999 4,045 1,865 2,180 18,415 7,540 10,875
$30,000 to $39,999 3,665 1,620 2,040 17,130 7,785 9,350
$40,000 to $49,999 3,150 1,380 1,765 16,410 8,575 7,835
$50,000 to $59,999 2,495 1,245 1,245 12,920 7,520 5,405
$60,000 to $69,999 1,905 1,085 815 10,080 6,595 3,485
$70,000 to $79,999 1,385 860 525 7,545 5,300 2,250
$80,000 and over 4,515 3,235 1,285 25,810 19,220 6,590
$80,000 to $89,999 1,140 720 415 5,950 4,130 1,820
$90,000 to $99,999 1,015 640 375 5,365 3,445 1,920
$100,000 and over 2,365 1,875 490 14,495 11,645 2,845
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 23,930 ... ... 109,450 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 66,198 ... ... 75,007 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 59,934 ... ... 66,397 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 6,115 ... ... 27,625 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 32,926 ... ... 36,703 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 30,421 ... ... 33,285 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 17,820 ... ... 81,825 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 80,437 ... ... 90,489 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 72,829 ... ... 79,517 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 23,930 ... ... 109,500 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 81,081 ... ... 94,641 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 69,604 ... ... 79,886 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 6,075 ... ... 27,580 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 43,189 ... ... 48,568 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,896 ... ... 41,265 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 17,855 ... ... 81,915 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 93,977 ... ... 110,155 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 80,736 ... ... 92,892 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 23,935 ... ... 109,450 ... ...
Under $5,000 530 ... ... 1,435 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 425 ... ... 1,080 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 695 ... ... 1,575 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,010 ... ... 3,110 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,140 ... ... 5,330 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 950 ... ... 3,715 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,105 ... ... 4,095 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,020 ... ... 4,790 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 980 ... ... 4,585 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,030 ... ... 4,405 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,995 ... ... 8,600 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,790 ... ... 8,190 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,600 ... ... 7,475 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,445 ... ... 7,055 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,220 ... ... 6,325 ... ...
$100,000 and over 7,000 ... ... 37,685 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,460 ... ... 12,745 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,710 ... ... 8,745 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,820 ... ... 9,220 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,010 ... ... 6,970 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 23,930 ... ... 109,450 ... ...
Under $5,000 550 ... ... 1,560 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 430 ... ... 1,105 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 700 ... ... 1,615 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,040 ... ... 3,245 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,235 ... ... 5,660 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,070 ... ... 4,255 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,170 ... ... 4,830 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,135 ... ... 5,525 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,180 ... ... 5,295 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,200 ... ... 5,255 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,265 ... ... 10,285 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,020 ... ... 9,450 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,825 ... ... 8,785 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,560 ... ... 7,825 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,330 ... ... 6,650 ... ...
$100,000 and over 5,220 ... ... 28,125 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,435 ... ... 12,115 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,390 ... ... 6,905 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,380 ... ... 9,105 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 17,420 ... ... 77,985 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 79,909 ... ... 89,869 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 72,417 ... ... 78,924 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.3 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 6,355 ... ... 32,975 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 83,797 ... ... 83,246 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 73,790 ... ... 73,306 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 7,240 ... ... 32,790 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 99,994 ... ... 111,194 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 89,912 ... ... 96,071 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.5 ... ... 4.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 3,210 ... ... 10,185 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,916 ... ... 51,910 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 45,299 ... ... 49,070 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 3.2 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 17,455 ... ... 78,000 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 93,722 ... ... 110,031 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 80,471 ... ... 92,626 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 6,305 ... ... 33,020 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 96,608 ... ... 107,034 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 80,570 ... ... 89,158 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 7,230 ... ... 32,820 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 111,056 ... ... 128,515 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 95,765 ... ... 108,120 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 3,225 ... ... 10,180 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 52,812 ... ... 63,536 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 48,839 ... ... 56,321 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 7,505 3,970 3,540 40,095 20,660 19,435
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 31,501 33,476 29,422 33,791 38,595 29,846
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 28,979 30,987 27,392 30,985 34,394 28,060
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 7,405 3,885 3,520 40,025 20,665 19,360
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 41,085 43,408 38,521 44,487 49,232 39,423
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 35,236 36,531 33,806 38,039 41,226 34,638
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 64,615 32,465 32,150 277,605 138,790 138,820
In the bottom half of the distribution 37,215 18,370 18,845 137,925 66,700 71,225
In the bottom decile 10,580 5,300 5,280 23,415 11,295 12,115
In the second decile 8,375 4,010 4,360 27,640 12,640 15,000
In the third decile 6,625 3,275 3,355 29,560 14,170 15,395
In the fourth decile 6,085 2,980 3,100 28,550 14,145 14,405
In the fifth decile 5,555 2,810 2,745 28,760 14,450 14,305
In the top half of the distribution 27,395 14,090 13,305 139,685 72,090 67,590
In the sixth decile 5,615 2,830 2,780 28,120 14,280 13,840
In the seventh decile 5,580 2,860 2,725 27,860 14,285 13,580
In the eighth decile 5,835 2,970 2,860 27,795 14,240 13,555
In the ninth decile 6,090 3,170 2,915 28,165 14,700 13,465
In the top decile 4,285 2,260 2,025 27,740 14,595 13,150
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 42,175 21,000 21,175 271,560 135,785 135,780
0 to 17 years 8,275 4,200 4,070 65,475 33,570 31,900
0 to 5 years 2,620 1,340 1,285 22,090 11,360 10,725
18 to 64 years 26,220 13,020 13,195 166,155 83,155 83,005
65 years and over 7,685 3,780 3,905 39,930 19,060 20,870
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 4,645 2,120 2,515 31,260 14,445 16,815
0 to 17 years 1,315 645 670 10,385 5,295 5,090
0 to 5 years 485 220 265 3,970 2,000 1,975
18 to 64 years 2,515 1,180 1,335 17,270 7,830 9,445
65 years and over 815 300 510 3,610 1,325 2,280
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 11.0 10.1 11.9 11.5 10.6 12.4
0 to 17 years (%) 15.9 15.4 16.5 15.9 15.8 16.0
0 to 5 years (%) 18.5 16.4 20.6 18.0 17.6 18.4
18 to 64 years (%) 9.6 9.1 10.1 10.4 9.4 11.4
65 years and over (%) 10.6 7.9 13.1 9.0 7.0 10.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 1,815 900 915 15,390 7,490 7,895
0 to 17 years 465 235 225 4,580 2,355 2,220
0 to 5 years 185 95 95 1,705 870 830
18 to 64 years 1,250 625 625 10,135 4,820 5,315
65 years and over 105 40 65 680 310 370
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.3 4.3 4.3 5.7 5.5 5.8
0 to 17 years (%) 5.6 5.6 5.5 7.0 7.0 7.0
0 to 5 years (%) 7.1 7.1 7.4 7.7 7.7 7.7
18 to 64 years (%) 4.8 4.8 4.7 6.1 5.8 6.4
65 years and over (%) 1.4 1.1 1.7 1.7 1.6 1.8
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 64,615 32,465 32,150 277,740 138,795 138,945
Official languages 64,140 32,275 31,870 275,020 137,560 137,460
English 64,080 32,245 31,835 274,895 137,495 137,400
French 2,985 1,330 1,655 10,150 4,880 5,270
Non-official languages 17,240 8,430 8,805 50,130 25,435 24,700
Aboriginal languages 14,875 7,360 7,515 3,850 1,900 1,950
Algonquian languages 14,840 7,350 7,490 3,805 1,880 1,925
Blackfoot 0 0 0 3,685 1,840 1,845
Cree-Montagnais languages 3,125 1,635 1,485 100 35 60
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 10
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 10 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 75 40 35 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 3,075 1,610 1,465 80 35 45
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 11,765 5,730 6,030 25 0 20
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 5,155 2,545 2,605 20 0 20
Oji-Cree 6,715 3,245 3,470 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 10 0 0 10 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 10 0 10
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 10 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 10 0 10 15 0 10
Salish languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Siouan languages 10 0 0 10 0 0
Dakota 10 0 0 0 10 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 20 10 15 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,385 1,085 1,305 46,310 23,550 22,760
Afro-Asiatic languages 90 50 40 2,800 1,550 1,250
Berber languages 0 0 0 25 20 10
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 20 10
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 1,090 645 450
Bilen 0 0 0 15 10 10
Oromo 0 0 0 530 265 265
Somali 0 0 0 555 375 175
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 90 55 35 1,775 950 825
Amharic 0 0 0 285 165 125
Arabic 75 40 30 1,265 655 605
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 15 10 10 65 45 20
Maltese 0 0 0 15 10 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 205 135 70
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 0 10 555 290 275
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 0 0 180 100 85
Vietnamese 10 0 0 380 190 195
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 290 90 205 4,375 2,020 2,350
Bikol 0 0 0 30 20 15
Cebuano 15 0 15 280 155 130
Fijian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Hiligaynon 10 0 10 45 25 25
Ilocano 15 10 10 140 60 80
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 30 15 15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 45 30 15
Pangasinan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 260 85 180 4,060 1,850 2,210
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 50 30 15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 30 15 15 30 25 10
Creole languages 15 10 0 105 65 40
Haitian Creole 10 0 10 25 15 10
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 45 35 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 35 15 20
Dravidian languages 15 10 0 280 155 125
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 205 110 90
Tamil 15 10 10 85 50 35
Telugu 0 0 0 20 10 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,640 775 870 33,105 17,005 16,095
Albanian 0 0 0 125 75 55
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 325 135 190 2,785 1,360 1,435
Baltic languages 0 0 0 35 25 10
Latvian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 30 25 10
Slavic languages 325 135 190 2,765 1,340 1,430
Belarusan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 265 130 135
Bulgarian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Croatian 10 0 0 255 125 135
Czech 10 0 0 195 95 95
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Polish 115 40 70 700 320 380
Russian 20 10 15 680 345 335
Serbian 0 0 0 100 60 40
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Slovak 0 0 0 155 75 75
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 10 60 25 35
Ukrainian 190 70 120 650 285 365
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Celtic languages 10 10 10 55 35 15
Scottish Gaelic 10 10 0 30 25 0
Welsh 0 0 0 10 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Germanic languages 695 335 360 20,860 10,600 10,260
Afrikaans 10 0 0 430 235 195
Danish 10 10 10 160 85 70
Dutch 50 30 25 4,240 2,095 2,145
Frisian 0 10 0 85 50 30
German 550 270 285 15,550 7,955 7,605
Icelandic 0 0 0 15 0 10
Norwegian 15 0 10 85 45 35
Swedish 60 30 30 65 45 20
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 40 10 30
Yiddish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 1,425 730 690
Greek 25 15 0 125 75 55
Indo-Iranian languages 100 35 60 3,045 1,620 1,425
Indo-Aryan languages 90 35 55 2,575 1,365 1,210
Bengali 10 0 0 115 70 50
Gujarati 30 15 15 255 145 110
Hindi 30 20 15 660 365 295
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 15 10 0
Marathi 0 0 0 30 20 10
Nepali 10 10 10 1,095 555 540
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 40 10 25 585 295 290
Sindhi 0 0 0 15 0 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 50 25 25
Urdu 15 10 10 305 175 130
Iranian languages 10 0 10 470 250 220
Kurdish 0 0 0 30 10 15
Pashto 0 0 0 160 80 75
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 10 375 210 170
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 20 10
Italic (Romance) languages 515 260 255 7,310 4,090 3,220
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Italian 180 110 70 640 305 330
Portuguese 105 50 60 155 100 60
Romanian 10 0 10 190 120 75
Spanish 230 110 115 6,425 3,610 2,810
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 25 10 10 805 405 400
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 15 10 460 225 235
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 50 30 25 1,075 570 500
Akan (Twi) 10 0 0 90 60 25
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 30 20 15
Ewe 10 10 0 65 30 40
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ganda 10 0 10 0 0 10
Igbo 0 0 0 60 35 30
Lingala 10 10 10 30 15 20
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 45 40 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 20 15 0
Shona 15 10 0 50 20 35
Swahili 0 0 0 360 185 180
Wolof 0 0 0 25 20 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 190 100 95
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 20 0 15 180 105 75
Nilo-Saharan languages 25 10 15 315 175 135
Dinka 0 0 0 210 120 90
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 30 10 15 100 55 45
Sign languages 95 30 65 360 135 225
American Sign Language 15 10 15 175 55 120
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 80 25 55 185 80 110
Sino-Tibetan languages 85 40 45 1,860 880 980
Chinese languages 85 40 40 1,840 860 985
Cantonese 35 20 15 905 415 485
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 35 0 20 805 355 445
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 15 10 10 20 10 15
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 0 0 195 105 90
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 15 0 0 20 20 0
Burmese 15 10 0 10 10 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 0 260 110 150
Lao 0 0 0 85 40 50
Thai 0 0 0 190 75 115
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 0 10 30 10 20
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 0 0
Turkish 0 0 10 10 10 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 15 10 10
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Uralic languages 50 25 25 695 335 355
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Finnish 40 10 20 75 60 20
Hungarian 10 10 0 615 280 335
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 90 50 40
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 64,615 32,465 32,150 277,740 138,795 138,950
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 63,795 32,070 31,730 262,000 130,835 131,165
Canadian citizens aged under 18 17,090 8,805 8,280 64,210 32,890 31,320
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 46,705 23,255 23,445 197,790 97,945 99,845
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 820 395 425 15,745 7,955 7,785
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 64,615 32,465 32,150 277,740 138,795 138,950
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 61,895 31,090 30,800 238,960 119,120 119,845
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 2,565 1,300 1,265 35,195 17,785 17,410
Before 1981 1,380 760 630 9,580 4,775 4,805
1981 to 1990 230 95 135 3,435 1,675 1,760
1991 to 2000 265 110 160 4,615 2,400 2,210
2001 to 2010 445 245 200 9,155 4,735 4,415
2001 to 2005 200 110 90 3,355 1,695 1,660
2006 to 2010 245 140 110 5,800 3,040 2,755
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 235 85 150 8,410 4,195 4,215
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 155 75 80 3,590 1,895 1,695
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 2,565 1,300 1,270 35,195 17,785 17,405
Under 5 years 395 230 165 4,915 2,530 2,385
5 to 14 years 595 370 225 7,755 4,045 3,705
15 to 24 years 575 260 315 7,440 3,610 3,830
25 to 44 years 895 400 495 12,890 6,495 6,390
45 years and over 105 40 65 2,190 1,100 1,090
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 2,565 1,295 1,270 35,190 17,785 17,405
Americas 790 390 395 11,055 5,450 5,605
Brazil 15 15 0 15 10 15
Colombia 0 0 0 500 235 265
El Salvador 0 0 0 805 450 350
Guyana 10 0 0 70 35 40
Haiti 0 0 0 20 10 10
Jamaica 10 0 10 60 45 15
Mexico 25 0 20 5,590 2,940 2,655
Peru 0 0 0 50 15 30
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 20 15 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 690 340 355 2,780 1,190 1,590
Other places of birth in Americas 35 20 15 1,135 515 620
Europe 1,125 625 505 11,575 6,080 5,495
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 265 140 130
Croatia 10 0 0 145 75 70
France 0 0 10 65 25 40
Germany 280 165 115 1,375 730 645
Greece 10 0 0 65 40 25
Hungary 10 10 10 285 140 140
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 25 10 10 140 75 70
Italy 125 75 50 315 165 145
Netherlands 45 35 10 2,725 1,410 1,315
Poland 55 25 30 525 235 295
Portugal 70 30 40 65 30 30
Romania 10 0 10 200 120 75
Russian Federation 20 0 15 150 70 80
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 65 40 20
Ukraine 15 10 10 350 145 205
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 280 155 130 3,880 2,105 1,775
Other places of birth in Europe 170 100 70 975 540 430
Africa 140 80 60 3,525 1,990 1,535
Algeria 0 0 0 30 20 10
Egypt 10 10 0 135 85 50
Ethiopia 0 0 0 650 330 320
Kenya 10 0 10 140 80 55
Morocco 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 280 155 130
Somalia 0 0 0 470 335 140
South Africa, Republic of 20 0 15 440 215 230
Other places of birth in Africa 100 65 35 1,375 770 610
Asia 490 190 300 8,720 4,100 4,615
Afghanistan 0 0 0 195 100 100
Bangladesh 0 0 0 65 30 35
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 40 15 25 950 450 500
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 0 10 130 50 80
India 35 25 15 825 425 400
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 0 110 70 45
Iraq 10 10 0 30 15 15
Japan 0 0 10 210 95 120
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 15 10 10 220 115 105
Lebanon 15 0 10 30 30 0
Pakistan 10 10 10 235 120 110
Philippines 285 90 195 3,540 1,555 1,980
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 60 35 30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 10 10 245 105 145
Taiwan 0 0 0 60 10 50
Viet Nam 10 0 0 355 200 155
Other places of birth in Asia 40 20 25 1,455 705 750
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 20 10 0 320 165 160
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 235 85 150 8,410 4,200 4,215
Americas 55 30 30 1,800 830 975
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 310 125 180
Cuba 0 0 0 50 25 30
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 10 10 35 15 20
Mexico 0 0 0 730 350 385
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 40 20 25 330 135 200
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 320 170 145
Europe 10 0 10 860 510 345
France 0 0 0 0 0 10
Germany 0 0 0 95 40 50
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 50 35 15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 25 15 10
Romania 0 0 0 10 0 0
Russian Federation 10 0 10 30 15 20
Ukraine 0 0 0 70 25 40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 355 235 115
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 225 135 95
Africa 45 15 30 1,360 810 555
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 40 20 15
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 10 0 0 35 20 15
Eritrea 0 0 0 120 55 65
Ethiopia 0 0 0 385 205 190
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 115 65 50
Somalia 0 0 0 380 275 100
South Africa, Republic of 20 10 10 70 30 35
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 30 10 20 220 140 80
Asia 115 35 80 4,355 2,030 2,320
Afghanistan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Bangladesh 0 0 0 35 10 20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 15 10 0 145 60 80
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 10 0 0 305 160 140
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 50 30 20
Iraq 0 0 0 15 0 10
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 20 0 15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 65 30 40
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 320 170 155
Pakistan 0 0 0 65 35 30
Philippines 85 15 65 2,510 1,140 1,370
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 20 20 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 30 20 15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 245 100 145
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 10 0 10
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 10 475 225 250
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 10 0 0 40 15 25
Australia 0 10 0 25 0 15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 15 0 10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 64,615 32,460 32,155 277,740 138,795 138,945
First generationCensus data footnote 69 2,905 1,475 1,430 40,755 20,680 20,070
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 6,035 2,945 3,090 51,880 25,700 26,175
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 55,675 28,045 27,630 185,105 92,405 92,700
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 1,210 550 655 26,005 13,185 12,820
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 535 245 295 11,845 6,190 5,655
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 250 130 125 4,280 2,975 1,305
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 285 115 170 7,570 3,215 4,350
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 610 265 335 7,755 3,445 4,310
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 45 25 15 6,075 3,360 2,715
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 20 10 0 330 190 140
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 64,615 32,465 32,150 277,740 138,795 138,950
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 31,800 15,895 15,900 19,420 9,355 10,065
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 31,590 15,795 15,795 18,980 9,170 9,810
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 27,785 13,885 13,900 12,780 6,130 6,650
Métis 3,770 1,900 1,875 6,110 3,010 3,100
Inuk (Inuit) 30 10 20 95 30 65
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 110 55 60 195 65 130
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 95 50 45 245 115 130
Non-Aboriginal identity 32,820 16,565 16,245 258,325 129,440 128,885
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 64,615 32,465 32,150 277,745 138,795 138,950
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 27,295 13,680 13,615 11,825 5,625 6,195
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 37,320 18,780 18,540 265,920 133,170 132,750
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 64,615 32,465 32,155 277,740 138,795 138,945
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 24,665 12,435 12,230 9,935 4,815 5,120
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 24,580 12,405 12,175 9,865 4,780 5,085
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 24,025 12,100 11,925 9,040 4,330 4,705
Métis single ancestry 535 300 240 790 430 360
Inuit single ancestry 10 0 15 35 25 15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 85 30 60 75 35 40
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 80 25 55 65 30 35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 10 10 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 7,050 3,495 3,550 13,095 6,380 6,715
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 6,810 3,400 3,410 12,565 6,145 6,420
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 4,075 2,030 2,045 7,070 3,525 3,540
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 2,670 1,345 1,330 5,360 2,575 2,790
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 60 25 40 140 45 95
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 240 95 145 530 235 300
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 230 95 135 490 215 280
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 15 10 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 30 10 15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 32,905 16,535 16,365 254,710 127,605 127,105
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 64,615 32,465 32,150 277,740 138,795 138,945
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 1,040 480 560 24,465 12,405 12,060
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 140 60 80 3,355 1,805 1,555
Chinese 115 50 65 2,355 1,090 1,260
Black 175 110 65 4,970 2,770 2,200
Filipino 375 135 240 4,690 2,120 2,575
Latin American 55 25 35 3,185 1,630 1,560
Arab 65 35 30 600 300 300
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 35 15 20 1,200 605 590
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 535 270 270
Korean 15 10 10 420 200 220
Japanese 25 15 10 2,210 1,145 1,060
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 20 10 10 355 180 175
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 10 10 0 590 285 305
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 63,575 31,985 31,595 253,280 126,390 126,885
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 64,615 32,465 32,150 277,745 138,795 138,950
North American Aboriginal origins 31,715 15,930 15,785 23,030 11,190 11,840
First Nations (North American Indian) 28,425 14,265 14,165 16,685 8,115 8,570
Inuit 90 30 60 225 90 135
Métis 3,520 1,765 1,760 6,730 3,255 3,480
Other North American origins 12,655 6,310 6,340 72,645 36,280 36,370
Acadian 30 20 10 265 120 145
American 585 295 295 7,540 3,620 3,920
Canadian 12,190 6,075 6,115 67,725 33,910 33,810
New Brunswicker 10 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 40 25 10 125 80 45
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Québécois 0 10 0 55 25 30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 10 10 10 65 30 35
European origins 33,385 16,715 16,670 212,135 105,430 106,705
British Isles origins 21,570 10,545 11,025 121,490 59,595 61,895
Channel Islander 10 0 0 10 15 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 10 0
English 12,240 6,010 6,230 73,540 35,645 37,895
Irish 8,220 3,945 4,280 40,310 19,140 21,175
Manx 0 0 0 25 10 20
Scottish 9,960 4,985 4,975 51,925 25,425 26,500
Welsh 855 410 440 6,090 2,870 3,220
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 735 305 425 5,950 2,780 3,165
French origins 8,490 4,205 4,290 24,490 11,675 12,815
Alsatian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 8,495 4,205 4,285 24,490 11,675 12,815
Western European origins (except French origins) 8,695 4,340 4,360 102,980 51,110 51,875
Austrian 355 175 180 2,485 1,165 1,320
Bavarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Belgian 160 100 60 1,915 860 1,050
Dutch 1,525 820 705 25,310 12,695 12,620
Flemish 45 10 35 135 70 65
Frisian 0 0 0 75 45 30
German 7,030 3,450 3,580 79,045 39,140 39,905
Luxembourger 10 10 0 70 30 35
Swiss 450 225 230 2,665 1,280 1,375
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 45 25 20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 6,110 3,010 3,100 30,550 14,775 15,775
Danish 445 255 190 6,840 3,325 3,520
Finnish 1,080 540 545 1,265 610 650
Icelandic 520 260 265 1,615 810 805
Norwegian 1,590 725 870 14,270 6,920 7,355
Swedish 3,140 1,515 1,625 8,525 3,970 4,555
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 120 50 70 1,305 735 565
Eastern European origins 7,440 3,760 3,685 49,225 24,060 25,165
Bulgarian 15 10 10 85 55 30
Byelorussian 0 10 0 95 75 25
Czech 205 110 90 2,590 1,335 1,250
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 145 75 75 1,465 710 760
Estonian 40 30 10 90 30 60
Hungarian 420 175 245 7,075 3,310 3,765
Latvian 45 10 30 100 55 45
Lithuanian 60 20 35 385 190 195
Moldovan 0 0 0 90 55 35
Polish 2,345 1,225 1,120 11,080 5,175 5,905
Romanian 130 80 45 2,120 1,050 1,070
Russian 505 265 240 12,620 6,060 6,555
Slovak 60 40 25 1,135 550 580
Ukrainian 4,845 2,415 2,435 18,550 9,270 9,280
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 15 10 0 65 35 25
Southern European origins 2,300 1,190 1,115 12,220 6,225 5,995
Albanian 0 0 0 125 70 50
Bosnian 0 0 0 290 140 150
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 45 20 20 905 465 440
Cypriot 0 0 0 10 10 10
Greek 95 50 40 690 350 340
Italian 1,710 905 800 6,950 3,655 3,295
Kosovar 0 0 0 70 30 35
Macedonian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Maltese 0 0 10 75 60 10
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 10 0
Portuguese 270 140 130 525 255 270
Serbian 10 0 10 215 115 100
Sicilian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Slovenian 20 10 10 295 135 155
Spanish 140 50 90 1,985 945 1,040
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 30 25 15 580 260 325
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other European origins 155 75 85 1,420 700 715
Basque 0 0 0 25 25 10
Jewish 65 35 35 390 165 225
Roma (Gypsy) 10 0 10 55 25 25
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 10 0 0 75 25 45
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 80 45 40 895 475 420
Caribbean origins 80 40 40 930 480 455
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 40 25 10
Barbadian 0 0 0 50 15 30
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 175 85 85
Dominican 0 0 0 45 30 10
Grenadian 20 15 10 15 10 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Jamaican 35 20 15 360 180 185
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 20 0 20
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 20 10 10 95 45 55
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 10 0 10 55 30 25
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 45 30 10
Latin, Central and South American origins 195 115 75 7,255 3,775 3,485
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 120 65 60
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 50 20 25
Belizean 0 0 0 90 55 35
Bolivian 10 10 0 45 20 25
Brazilian 0 0 0 55 30 25
Chilean 20 15 10 335 185 145
Colombian 20 10 10 660 305 350
Costa Rican 10 10 10 30 20 10
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 50 25 25
Guatemalan 0 0 0 120 65 55
Guyanese 25 25 0 50 10 40
Hispanic 0 10 0 115 55 60
Honduran 0 0 0 115 45 65
Maya 0 0 0 35 30 0
Mexican 90 45 45 4,115 2,160 1,950
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 85 40 40
Panamanian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Paraguayan 10 10 0 35 15 25
Peruvian 10 0 0 120 50 65
Salvadorean 10 0 0 920 515 400
Uruguayan 0 0 0 15 10 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 100 40 60
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 245 120 125
African origins 260 150 115 5,540 3,045 2,500
Central and West African origins 35 25 15 1,010 525 485
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 10 0 0 245 120 120
Edo 0 0 0 15 0 10
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 10 10 10 170 90 75
Guinean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 40 15 20
Ivorian 0 0 0 35 10 30
Liberian 0 0 0 60 25 35
Malian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 380 205 175
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 20 10 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 10 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 0 10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 15 10 0 95 50 40
North African origins 50 35 20 1,005 565 440
Algerian 0 0 0 80 45 30
Berber 0 0 0 25 10 15
Coptic 0 0 0 10 10 10
Dinka 0 0 0 45 30 15
Egyptian 10 0 0 180 90 90
Libyan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 40 30 15 655 375 275
Tunisian 0 0 0 30 15 15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 95 55 40 2,630 1,510 1,115
Afrikaner 10 0 0 20 10 10
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 25 20 0
Burundian 0 0 0 55 50 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 255 150 105
Ethiopian 0 0 0 690 355 335
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 60 15 45
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oromo 0 0 0 100 50 50
Rwandan 0 0 0 15 10 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 375 240 140
South African 75 40 35 525 290 235
Tanzanian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tigrian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 30 20 10
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 55 25 35
Zulu 0 0 0 10 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 25 15 10 410 270 145
Other African origins 75 35 40 1,020 505 515
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 10 0 0 50 30 20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 70 35 35 985 480 500
Asian origins 845 370 470 17,140 8,325 8,815
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 100 60 40 1,585 790 795
Afghan 0 0 0 265 135 130
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 20 20 0 165 90 75
Armenian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 10 10 215 110 105
Iraqi 0 0 0 55 35 25
Israeli 10 10 0 35 25 15
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 25 15 10
Kurd 0 0 0 15 10 10
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 35 20 10 305 160 140
Palestinian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 10 10 0 360 165 200
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 10 0 10
Turk 0 0 0 60 25 35
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 20 10 15
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 65 40 30
South Asian origins 105 60 50 3,775 2,040 1,735
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 75 45 35
Bengali 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bhutanese 0 0 0 575 280 290
East Indian 75 35 35 2,140 1,165 980
Goan 0 0 0 40 20 25
Gujarati 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 10 0 695 360 335
Pakistani 10 10 0 250 135 115
Punjabi 15 15 10 130 95 35
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 90 60 35
Tamil 0 0 0 10 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 10 0 0 55 30 25
East and Southeast Asian origins 625 255 370 11,760 5,490 6,270
Burmese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 10 0 0 240 125 115
Chinese 170 75 100 2,975 1,360 1,620
Filipino 385 140 250 4,870 2,195 2,675
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 10 0 0 55 20 30
Japanese 40 20 15 2,695 1,320 1,370
Karen 0 0 0 10 0 0
Korean 15 0 0 455 225 230
Laotian 0 0 0 70 30 45
Malaysian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 25 10 20
Thai 0 0 0 190 55 135
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Vietnamese 25 15 10 630 310 315
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 10 0 10 105 55 50
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 10 0 10 105 55 50
Oceania origins 45 25 20 1,085 550 540
Australian 45 15 20 555 285 275
New Zealander 10 10 0 130 80 50
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 415 195 220
Fijian 0 0 0 50 15 35
Hawaiian 0 0 0 25 10 20
Maori 0 0 0 175 90 85
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 10 0 15 0 10
Samoan 0 0 0 75 35 40
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 80 35 40
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 23,930 ... ... 109,500 ... ...
Owner 14,285 ... ... 80,645 ... ...
Renter 4,885 ... ... 28,525 ... ...
Band housing 4,760 ... ... 325 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 23,930 ... ... 109,500 ... ...
Condominium 310 ... ... 9,675 ... ...
Not condominium 23,625 ... ... 99,830 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 23,930 ... ... 109,500 ... ...
No bedrooms 65 ... ... 250 ... ...
1 bedroom 2,230 ... ... 7,145 ... ...
2 bedrooms 5,825 ... ... 23,235 ... ...
3 bedrooms 9,655 ... ... 35,325 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 6,160 ... ... 43,550 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 23,930 ... ... 109,500 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 5,435 ... ... 18,820 ... ...
5 rooms 5,015 ... ... 15,865 ... ...
6 rooms 4,565 ... ... 15,525 ... ...
7 rooms 3,140 ... ... 16,130 ... ...
8 or more rooms 5,775 ... ... 43,160 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.1 ... ... 7.0 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 23,930 ... ... 109,505 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 22,715 ... ... 107,915 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 1,215 ... ... 1,585 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 23,930 ... ... 109,500 ... ...
Suitable 21,680 ... ... 105,745 ... ...
Not suitable 2,250 ... ... 3,755 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 23,930 ... ... 109,500 ... ...
1960 or before 5,635 ... ... 22,350 ... ...
1961 to 1980 6,945 ... ... 33,740 ... ...
1981 to 1990 4,015 ... ... 12,715 ... ...
1991 to 2000 3,495 ... ... 14,090 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,395 ... ... 8,585 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,275 ... ... 11,180 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 1,180 ... ... 6,840 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 23,930 ... ... 109,500 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 18,815 ... ... 101,860 ... ...
Major repairs needed 5,115 ... ... 7,645 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 23,930 ... ... 109,500 ... ...
1 household maintainer 14,780 ... ... 66,335 ... ...
2 household maintainers 8,625 ... ... 40,670 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 530 ... ... 2,495 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 23,930 ... ... 109,500 ... ...
15 to 24 years 780 ... ... 5,005 ... ...
25 to 34 years 3,410 ... ... 17,550 ... ...
35 to 44 years 3,910 ... ... 18,700 ... ...
45 to 54 years 4,915 ... ... 19,830 ... ...
55 to 64 years 5,055 ... ... 21,935 ... ...
65 to 74 years 3,360 ... ... 15,205 ... ...
75 to 84 years 1,875 ... ... 8,380 ... ...
85 years and over 620 ... ... 2,895 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 18,085 ... ... 103,720 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 14,880 ... ... 83,700 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 3,200 ... ... 20,015 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 2,940 ... ... 18,070 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 13,640 ... ... 76,035 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 54.3 ... ... 58.8 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 11.2 ... ... 13.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 941 ... ... 1,033 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,112 ... ... 1,147 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 200,132 ... ... 279,698 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 251,129 ... ... 314,814 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 4,460 ... ... 28,060 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 26.6 ... ... 11.6 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 37.6 ... ... 36.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 859 ... ... 967 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 880 ... ... 989 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 50,235 25,120 25,120 221,150 109,800 111,345
No certificate, diploma or degree 17,695 9,235 8,455 48,485 25,620 22,860
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 12,225 6,040 6,185 67,710 33,425 34,280
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 20,310 9,840 10,475 104,955 50,750 54,205
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 4,420 3,485 930 22,850 17,385 5,465
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,110 1,470 635 7,145 4,080 3,070
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,315 2,020 295 15,700 13,305 2,400
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 9,415 3,805 5,615 45,565 17,220 28,345
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,000 380 620 4,520 1,760 2,765
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 5,475 2,170 3,305 32,010 14,385 17,630
Bachelor's degree 4,115 1,540 2,570 23,260 9,720 13,540
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 445 185 255 1,475 610 860
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 190 105 85 1,110 770 340
Master's degree 675 305 365 5,010 2,490 2,520
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 50 25 25 1,155 785 365
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 32,335 16,070 16,260 144,155 71,800 72,350
No certificate, diploma or degree 8,780 4,685 4,100 22,285 12,430 9,850
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 8,020 3,985 4,040 42,425 21,310 21,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 15,530 7,410 8,125 79,445 38,060 41,385
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 3,200 2,570 640 16,350 12,695 3,650
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,575 1,155 420 4,735 2,805 1,930
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,630 1,415 215 11,615 9,885 1,725
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 7,465 3,065 4,400 34,775 13,255 21,520
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 725 255 470 3,030 1,260 1,770
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 4,135 1,515 2,620 25,285 10,840 14,445
Bachelor's degree 3,150 1,100 2,050 18,555 7,540 11,015
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 310 130 175 1,090 430 660
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 135 55 80 890 560 325
Master's degree 515 215 300 3,940 1,805 2,140
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 30 15 15 815 505 310
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 50,235 25,115 25,120 221,150 109,805 111,345
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 29,920 15,280 14,645 116,190 59,050 57,140
Education 2,105 605 1,500 9,100 2,560 6,540
13. Education 2,105 605 1,505 9,100 2,560 6,535
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 280 145 135 2,700 1,200 1,495
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 70 55 10 485 365 115
50. Visual and performing arts 215 85 125 2,215 835 1,380
Humanities 730 270 460 3,435 1,595 1,835
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 60 10 50 200 60 135
23. English language and literature/letters 150 30 120 585 185 395
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 235 90 145 1,025 410 615
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 30 15 15 285 175 110
39. Theology and religious vocations 165 90 70 905 525 370
54. History 70 40 35 375 220 155
55. French language and literature/letters 25 0 25 60 10 55
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,870 580 1,290 7,830 2,320 5,510
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 55 20 30 175 45 130
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 80 50 40 695 280 420
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 715 55 660 2,385 160 2,225
22. Legal professions and studies 230 75 150 1,065 340 725
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 20 0 20 115 35 85
42. Psychology 255 75 185 1,390 405 980
45. Social sciences 520 305 210 2,010 1,055 950
Business, management and public administration 3,425 905 2,515 19,205 6,030 13,175
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 55 15 40
44. Public administration and social service professions 775 155 615 1,585 295 1,295
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,640 750 1,895 17,560 5,725 11,840
Physical and life sciences and technologies 515 270 245 2,940 1,585 1,360
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 210 80 130 1,585 745 835
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 115 65 45 550 275 275
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 10 0 25 10 15
40. Physical sciences 130 95 40 570 470 100
41. Science technologies/technicians 45 20 25 220 80 135
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 330 105 225 2,225 1,385 845
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 225 75 150 1,745 1,205 540
25. Library science 65 0 65 245 15 225
27. Mathematics and statistics 40 30 10 225 145 75
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 15 15 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,655 4,445 205 24,855 23,495 1,355
04. Architecture and related services 50 45 0 230 160 70
14. Engineering 275 255 25 1,950 1,680 275
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 890 820 75 4,405 3,910 495
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 10 0 10
46. Construction trades 1,370 1,320 50 6,590 6,465 125
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,665 1,630 30 8,305 8,065 245
48. Precision production 395 375 20 3,370 3,225 140
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 840 635 205 4,770 3,415 1,355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 165 100 70 3,730 2,750 985
03. Natural resources and conservation 675 540 130 1,040 665 370
Health and related fields 3,560 625 2,940 20,045 3,560 16,485
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 245 80 165 1,185 580 605
51. Health professions and related programs 3,270 520 2,750 18,525 2,745 15,785
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 45 25 25 335 245 95
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,985 1,245 745 7,850 3,600 4,245
12. Personal and culinary services 690 170 520 4,705 1,145 3,555
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 0 0 25 25 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 50 45 10
43. Security and protective services 575 400 170 1,895 1,285 610
49. Transportation and materials moving 715 670 40 1,175 1,100 75
Other 10 0 0 0 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 10 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 32,330 16,070 16,260 144,150 71,800 72,350
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 16,800 8,665 8,140 64,710 33,740 30,965
Education 1,560 440 1,125 6,195 1,590 4,605
13. Education 1,560 440 1,125 6,195 1,590 4,605
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 205 95 110 2,125 905 1,215
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 45 35 10 335 235 95
50. Visual and performing arts 160 60 100 1,790 670 1,120
Humanities 500 190 310 2,460 1,150 1,310
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 50 10 50 145 50 95
23. English language and literature/letters 85 15 65 405 135 265
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 190 65 120 790 305 490
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 20 10 10 235 145 90
39. Theology and religious vocations 95 70 25 615 375 245
54. History 45 20 20 240 135 105
55. French language and literature/letters 15 0 15 35 0 35
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,540 420 1,115 6,345 1,775 4,570
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 40 10 25 145 35 110
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 75 40 35 545 220 325
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 645 40 605 2,005 130 1,875
22. Legal professions and studies 175 50 130 840 245 600
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 20 0 20 105 30 75
42. Psychology 175 40 130 1,055 285 770
45. Social sciences 395 225 175 1,650 825 820
Business, management and public administration 2,690 695 1,995 14,775 4,660 10,120
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 35 15 25
44. Public administration and social service professions 650 130 520 1,240 195 1,045
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,035 565 1,475 13,495 4,450 9,040
Physical and life sciences and technologies 390 200 190 2,220 1,155 1,065
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 175 65 110 1,240 580 665
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 75 45 25 425 200 220
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 0 20 10 15
40. Physical sciences 100 70 30 395 320 80
41. Science technologies/technicians 25 10 15 140 50 85
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 270 85 175 1,810 1,095 715
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 205 75 130 1,485 995 495
25. Library science 45 0 40 185 15 170
27. Mathematics and statistics 20 15 10 125 75 50
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 15 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,485 3,325 165 18,755 17,610 1,140
04. Architecture and related services 40 35 0 175 110 65
14. Engineering 175 150 20 1,565 1,325 240
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 720 665 55 3,455 3,040 415
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 10 0 10
46. Construction trades 1,035 985 50 4,955 4,850 105
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,205 1,190 20 6,095 5,890 205
48. Precision production 310 295 15 2,495 2,395 100
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 655 475 180 3,630 2,510 1,125
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 120 65 50 2,780 1,955 825
03. Natural resources and conservation 530 405 125 845 550 295
Health and related fields 2,640 480 2,160 15,115 2,810 12,305
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 195 60 135 935 445 490
51. Health professions and related programs 2,420 410 2,005 13,930 2,205 11,725
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 35 10 25 245 160 85
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,595 1,005 585 6,025 2,810 3,215
12. Personal and culinary services 520 130 395 3,540 885 2,655
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 0 0 15 15 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 20 20 0
43. Security and protective services 475 315 160 1,500 1,000 500
49. Transportation and materials moving 590 565 30 950 895 55
Other 0 0 10 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 10 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 50,235 25,120 25,115 221,150 109,805 111,345
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 29,920 15,280 14,640 116,195 59,050 57,145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 20,310 9,840 10,475 104,955 50,755 54,205
Location of study inside Canada 19,230 9,330 9,895 92,465 44,335 48,130
Same as province or territory of residence 14,795 7,350 7,445 74,785 35,835 38,950
Different than province or territory of residence 4,435 1,975 2,450 17,675 8,500 9,180
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,085 515 575 12,490 6,415 6,070
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 535 275 260 4,585 2,345 2,240
Philippines 140 45 100 1,740 740 995
India 35 20 15 495 235 260
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 70 30 35 1,280 750 530
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 10 190 90 100
France 0 0 0 75 30 45
Other 295 140 150 4,115 2,215 1,900
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 32,330 16,075 16,260 144,155 71,800 72,355
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 16,805 8,665 8,140 64,710 33,735 30,970
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 15,530 7,405 8,120 79,450 38,060 41,385
Location of study inside Canada 14,735 7,065 7,675 70,035 33,475 36,560
Same as province or territory of residence 11,505 5,675 5,835 57,300 27,490 29,815
Different than province or territory of residence 3,230 1,395 1,840 12,735 5,985 6,745
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 790 345 445 9,410 4,585 4,830
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 380 165 220 2,990 1,315 1,670
Philippines 120 40 80 1,655 700 955
India 40 20 20 455 215 245
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 45 25 20 810 480 325
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 10 165 85 85
France 0 0 0 75 35 45
Other 200 100 105 3,250 1,755 1,495
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 50,235 25,115 25,120 221,145 109,805 111,345
In the labour force 30,480 15,790 14,695 148,350 80,265 68,085
Employed 26,935 13,620 13,315 137,025 73,050 63,980
Unemployed 3,545 2,170 1,380 11,325 7,215 4,110
Not in the labour force 19,755 9,330 10,425 72,795 29,540 43,260
Participation rate 60.7 62.9 58.5 67.1 73.1 61.1
Employment rate 53.6 54.2 53.0 62.0 66.5 57.5
Unemployment rate 11.6 13.7 9.4 7.6 9.0 6.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 50,235 25,120 25,115 221,150 109,800 111,345
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 18,220 8,565 9,660 64,175 25,535 38,640
Worked 32,015 16,560 15,460 156,975 84,270 72,705
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 16,220 8,635 7,590 75,710 45,285 30,425
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 15,790 7,915 7,870 81,260 38,980 42,280
Average weeks worked in reference year 40.6 40.4 40.9 42.2 42.8 41.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 30,480 15,785 14,695 148,345 80,265 68,085
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,235 685 550 2,000 1,020 975
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 29,245 15,100 14,145 146,350 79,240 67,105
Employee 27,180 13,880 13,300 125,490 65,810 59,685
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 2,065 1,220 850 20,860 13,435 7,425
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 30,485 15,785 14,690 148,350 80,265 68,085
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,235 685 545 2,000 1,020 975
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 29,245 15,100 14,145 146,350 79,245 67,105
0 Management occupations 2,675 1,535 1,140 17,380 11,615 5,765
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 3,630 700 2,935 18,500 4,275 14,225
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,060 880 180 5,960 4,720 1,240
3 Health occupations 1,960 390 1,570 11,180 1,995 9,185
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 5,405 1,725 3,680 15,315 4,865 10,455
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 405 180 230 2,630 945 1,685
6 Sales and service occupations 6,730 2,950 3,785 32,215 12,755 19,465
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 5,330 5,010 320 26,685 25,040 1,645
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,225 1,050 175 9,005 7,420 1,585
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 815 675 140 7,480 5,620 1,860
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 30,480 15,790 14,695 148,350 80,265 68,085
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,235 685 550 2,000 1,020 975
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 29,245 15,100 14,145 146,350 79,245 67,105
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 765 570 190 11,645 8,315 3,330
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 1,270 1,045 230 6,695 6,050 645
22 Utilities 360 320 40 920 780 145
23 Construction 2,420 2,200 225 13,505 11,890 1,615
31-33 Manufacturing 1,205 990 220 10,565 7,845 2,720
41 Wholesale trade 265 175 95 4,165 3,105 1,065
44-45 Retail trade 3,445 1,670 1,780 16,945 7,695 9,250
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,680 1,345 335 6,045 4,490 1,560
51 Information and cultural industries 275 175 100 1,510 730 780
52 Finance and insurance 485 105 380 3,410 1,015 2,400
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 320 180 145 1,910 1,045 865
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 670 295 375 6,195 3,120 3,075
55 Management of companies and enterprises 10 10 0 135 45 95
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 720 395 325 4,995 2,905 2,095
61 Educational services 2,890 880 2,005 11,205 3,335 7,865
62 Health care and social assistance 5,210 1,145 4,070 18,215 2,970 15,240
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 335 195 140 2,725 1,425 1,295
72 Accommodation and food services 2,375 980 1,395 10,175 3,870 6,305
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,125 505 615 7,120 3,665 3,450
91 Public administration 3,430 1,935 1,495 8,265 4,950 3,315
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 26,935 13,620 13,315 137,025 73,050 63,975
Worked at home 1,050 525 530 13,305 6,925 6,385
Worked outside Canada 35 20 15 320 265 60
No fixed workplace address 3,085 2,375 710 19,435 15,310 4,125
Worked at usual place 22,760 10,700 12,060 103,965 50,555 53,405
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 22,760 10,695 12,060 103,960 50,555 53,405
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 18,155 8,350 9,805 71,205 32,450 38,760
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 4,140 2,060 2,080 25,885 13,640 12,245
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 240 140 100 5,590 3,455 2,135
Commute to a different province or territory 230 150 80 1,280 1,010 265
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 25,840 13,070 12,775 123,400 65,865 57,535
Car, truck, van - as a driver 19,675 10,085 9,590 105,305 56,895 48,410
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,860 870 990 7,245 3,540 3,710
Public transit 155 55 95 2,615 1,155 1,455
Walked 3,510 1,635 1,875 5,290 2,245 3,045
Bicycle 150 80 70 1,235 895 345
Other method 500 350 150 1,705 1,135 565
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 25,845 13,070 12,775 123,400 65,865 57,530
Less than 15 minutes 17,475 8,380 9,090 61,485 29,920 31,565
15 to 29 minutes 5,805 3,095 2,705 41,610 22,540 19,070
30 to 44 minutes 1,255 735 520 11,125 6,780 4,350
45 to 59 minutes 380 210 170 3,810 2,355 1,455
60 minutes and over 925 645 285 5,365 4,265 1,095
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 25,840 13,070 12,770 123,400 65,865 57,535
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,870 1,350 520 7,765 5,755 2,005
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 3,120 1,995 1,125 22,580 15,475 7,105
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 6,220 3,180 3,040 37,810 21,360 16,450
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 7,810 2,895 4,910 24,650 9,645 15,000
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 3,110 1,290 1,820 11,450 4,305 7,140
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 3,720 2,355 1,360 19,150 9,325 9,825
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 33,095 17,070 16,020 161,715 86,455 75,265
Single responses 32,650 16,865 15,785 161,190 86,250 74,945
Official languages 31,580 16,285 15,290 160,215 85,610 74,610
English 31,465 16,245 15,215 159,980 85,525 74,455
French 115 40 75 230 80 150
Non-official languages 1,070 575 495 980 640 340
Aboriginal languages 1,060 575 490 55 35 15
Algonquian languages 1,060 570 485 50 35 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 55 35 15
Cree-Montagnais languages 255 165 90 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 255 165 90 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 800 410 395 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 265 125 140 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 535 275 260 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 10 10 930 605 320
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 50 30 15
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 20 0 15
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 20 10 10
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 25 25 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 20 20 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 10 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 45 25 20
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 40 25 15
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 10 690 490 205
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 500 370 130
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 50 25 20
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 320 235 85
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 130 110 25
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 10 0 10
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 0 0 170 105 60
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 165 105 60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 10 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 10 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 0 0 75 35 35
Chinese languages 0 0 0 75 40 30
Cantonese 10 10 0 60 35 25
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 35 10 20
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 35 10 25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 450 205 240 520 205 320
English and French 45 15 30 110 45 70
English and non-official language 400 190 215 395 160 235
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 10 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 33,095 17,070 16,025 161,715 86,455 75,265
None 28,690 14,985 13,705 156,555 83,460 73,095
English 830 420 410 765 465 300
French 295 145 150 775 400 375
Non-official language 3,255 1,505 1,745 3,540 2,095 1,445
Aboriginal 3,190 1,480 1,710 790 360 430
Non-Aboriginal 65 25 35 2,750 1,735 1,015
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 0
French and non-official language 20 15 0 80 25 50
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 63,640 31,955 31,685 273,930 136,850 137,075
Non-movers 57,270 28,790 28,485 233,430 116,420 117,010
Movers 6,370 3,170 3,200 40,500 20,430 20,070
Non-migrants 3,690 1,820 1,870 24,180 12,350 11,825
Migrants 2,675 1,345 1,330 16,315 8,080 8,245
Internal migrants 2,590 1,315 1,280 14,005 6,935 7,065
Intraprovincial migrants 2,015 1,000 1,010 11,040 5,560 5,485
Interprovincial migrants 580 310 265 2,965 1,380 1,585
External migrants 85 35 50 2,315 1,140 1,175
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 59,805 29,980 29,830 258,900 129,340 129,560
Non-movers 42,330 21,355 20,970 152,565 76,135 76,430
Movers 17,480 8,625 8,860 106,335 53,200 53,130
Non-migrants 10,070 4,985 5,095 54,565 27,550 27,020
Migrants 7,405 3,640 3,765 51,770 25,655 26,115
Internal migrants 7,065 3,495 3,570 42,370 20,845 21,525
Intraprovincial migrants 5,220 2,565 2,660 30,025 14,935 15,090
Interprovincial migrants 1,840 930 910 12,340 5,910 6,435
External migrants 345 145 195 9,400 4,810 4,585

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Kenora, DIS [Census division], Ontario and South Zone [Health region, December 2017], Alberta (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 15, 2024).

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