Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kenora, District [Census division], Ontario and Central Kootenay, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Kenora, DIS Ontario [Census division]			Central Kootenay, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , Kenora, District [Census division], Ontario  Map : Kenora, District [Census division], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Central Kootenay, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	65,533	...	...	59,517	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	57,607	...	...	58,441	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	13.8	...	...	1.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	31,191	...	...	30,726	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	23,931	...	...	27,016	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.2	...	...	2.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	407,268.65	...	...	22,094.94	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	65,535	32,895	32,640	59,515	29,510	30,010
0 to 14 years	14,440	7,375	7,065	8,390	4,340	4,055
0 to 4 years	4,850	2,475	2,375	2,510	1,265	1,245
5 to 9 years	5,075	2,575	2,505	2,915	1,495	1,415
10 to 14 years	4,510	2,330	2,185	2,965	1,575	1,390
15 to 64 years	41,820	21,040	20,775	37,110	18,335	18,780
15 to 19 years	4,630	2,455	2,170	3,000	1,540	1,455
20 to 24 years	4,485	2,290	2,195	2,450	1,280	1,170
25 to 29 years	4,210	2,130	2,080	2,535	1,265	1,265
30 to 34 years	3,845	1,900	1,945	3,175	1,540	1,640
35 to 39 years	3,755	1,820	1,930	3,445	1,710	1,735
40 to 44 years	3,635	1,790	1,850	3,555	1,765	1,790
45 to 49 years	3,860	1,930	1,925	3,765	1,870	1,895
50 to 54 years	4,685	2,280	2,410	4,430	2,105	2,330
55 to 59 years	4,730	2,395	2,335	5,275	2,535	2,745
60 to 64 years	3,985	2,050	1,940	5,490	2,720	2,770
65 years and over	9,275	4,480	4,795	14,010	6,835	7,175
65 to 69 years	3,460	1,780	1,680	5,055	2,570	2,485
70 to 74 years	2,145	1,080	1,065	3,510	1,755	1,755
75 to 79 years	1,595	755	840	2,280	1,130	1,145
80 to 84 years	1,100	525	575	1,605	770	835
85 years and over	975	345	635	1,565	610	950
85 to 89 years	600	235	370	1,015	435	580
90 to 94 years	290	85	210	445	150	295
95 to 99 years	70	20	45	90	25	70
100 years and over	15	5	15	15	5	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.0	22.4	21.6	14.1	14.7	13.5
15 to 64 years	63.8	64.0	63.6	62.4	62.1	62.6
65 years and over	14.2	13.6	14.7	23.5	23.2	23.9
85 years and over	1.5	1.0	1.9	2.6	2.1	3.2
Average age of the population	37.6	37.1	38.1	45.8	45.2	46.4
Median age of the population	36.5	35.8	37.1	49.3	48.5	50.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	23,935	...	...	27,015	...	...
Single-detached house	19,455	...	...	20,525	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	170	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,415	...	...	4,670	...	...
Semi-detached house	590	...	...	595	...	...
Row house	570	...	...	740	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	560	...	...	1,395	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,635	...	...	1,760	...	...
Other single-attached house	55	...	...	185	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	890	...	...	1,825	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	23,935	...	...	27,015	...	...
1 person	6,115	...	...	8,725	...	...
2 persons	8,120	...	...	10,970	...	...
3 persons	3,435	...	...	3,515	...	...
4 persons	3,035	...	...	2,605	...	...
5 or more persons	3,230	...	...	1,190	...	...
Number of persons in private households	64,615	...	...	58,335	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	51,095	25,520	25,575	51,130	25,175	25,955
Married or living common law	29,125	14,550	14,575	30,490	15,195	15,295
Married	21,030	10,510	10,515	23,975	11,965	12,010
Living common law	8,100	4,040	4,060	6,515	3,230	3,290
Not married and not living common law	21,970	10,970	10,995	20,635	9,975	10,660
Never married	15,195	8,410	6,785	11,540	6,560	4,985
Separated	1,610	765	845	1,715	800	915
Divorced	2,260	1,085	1,175	4,045	1,835	2,205
Widowed	2,905	715	2,190	3,330	780	2,555
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	18,340	...	...	17,440	...	...
2 persons	9,305	...	...	10,955	...	...
3 persons	3,915	...	...	3,200	...	...
4 persons	2,985	...	...	2,420	...	...
5 or more persons	2,140	...	...	870	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	18,340	...	...	17,445	...	...
Total couple families	14,230	...	...	14,965	...	...
Married couples	10,180	...	...	11,705	...	...
Common-law couples	4,050	...	...	3,260	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,105	...	...	2,480	...	...
Female parent	2,955	...	...	1,830	...	...
Male parent	1,155	...	...	650	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	14,235	...	...	14,965	...	...
Couples without children	7,075	...	...	9,390	...	...
Couples with children	7,160	...	...	5,575	...	...
1 child	2,780	...	...	2,505	...	...
2 children	2,525	...	...	2,270	...	...
3 or more children	1,855	...	...	805	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,110	...	...	2,475	...	...
1 child	2,235	...	...	1,570	...	...
2 children	1,135	...	...	695	...	...
3 or more children	735	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	10,120	5,270	4,850	12,355	6,190	6,165
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	23,930	...	...	27,015	...	...
One-census-family households	15,985	...	...	16,980	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,560	...	...	9,175	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	9,430	...	...	7,810	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,110	...	...	225	...	...
Non-census-family households	6,835	...	...	9,805	...	...
One-person households	6,115	...	...	8,730	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	720	...	...	1,075	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	65,150	32,735	32,410	58,955	29,305	29,650
English only	61,630	31,160	30,465	54,790	27,530	27,260
French only	45	20	25	20	10	10
English and French	2,985	1,350	1,635	4,060	1,735	2,330
Neither English nor French	490	200	290	95	40	50
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	65,145	32,730	32,415	58,950	29,310	29,650
English	63,675	32,010	31,670	57,800	28,765	29,035
French	975	520	460	975	465	520
English and French	30	20	15	95	45	50
Neither English nor French	465	185	275	85	35	50
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	990	525	460	1,025	485	540
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.5	1.6	1.4	1.7	1.7	1.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	65,150	32,735	32,415	58,955	29,310	29,650
Single responses	64,010	32,195	31,810	58,325	29,025	29,305
Official languages	49,585	25,080	24,495	52,795	26,420	26,370
English	48,490	24,515	23,975	51,740	25,925	25,815
French	1,095	570	520	1,055	495	555
Non-official languages	14,425	7,110	7,315	5,535	2,600	2,930
Aboriginal languages	12,575	6,270	6,305	25	15	10
Algonquian languages	12,560	6,260	6,300	5	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	2,755	1,460	1,290	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	2,740	1,460	1,285	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	9,805	4,795	5,010	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	3,980	1,965	2,015	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5,830	2,830	2,995	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	5	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	10	10	0
Michif	5	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	5	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,845	840	1,010	5,505	2,590	2,920
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	15	25	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	20	10	25	10	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	20	10	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	5	15	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	5	5	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	195	65	135	125	30	95
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	5	5	10	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	5	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	170	50	115	95	30	70
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	35	25	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	5	25	15	10
Tamil	5	5	5	10	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,405	655	750	4,750	2,285	2,460
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	385	160	225	2,155	1,005	1,150
Baltic languages	10	5	5	15	5	10
Latvian	10	5	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	375	150	220	2,140	995	1,140
Belarusan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	5	5
Bulgarian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Croatian	10	5	5	40	25	15
Czech	10	5	5	105	50	55
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	120	55	65	135	65	75
Russian	15	5	10	1,655	750	905
Serbian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovak	5	5	0	45	25	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	5	15	10	10
Ukrainian	200	75	125	120	65	55
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	620	285	330	1,710	830	875
Afrikaans	0	5	5	35	15	20
Danish	15	5	5	60	25	30
Dutch	60	25	30	320	170	155
Frisian	5	0	0	5	0	0
German	505	235	270	1,220	590	630
Icelandic	5	0	0	5	5	5
Norwegian	15	5	10	25	10	15
Swedish	20	5	10	35	10	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	0
Greek	20	15	10	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	65	35	35	240	130	110
Indo-Aryan languages	65	35	30	220	115	105
Bengali	10	5	0	5	5	5
Gujarati	15	10	10	5	5	0
Hindi	5	0	0	30	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	165	85	75
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	5	5	5	0
Iranian languages	5	5	0	20	10	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	310	155	155	610	295	310
Catalan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Italian	170	90	80	235	115	125
Portuguese	75	35	40	195	100	90
Romanian	5	0	0	20	10	10
Spanish	60	30	30	160	70	90
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	105	35	70
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	5	35	15	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	0	5	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	30	30	215	95	120
Chinese languages	50	25	25	205	90	115
Cantonese	30	20	10	100	50	50
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	5	60	20	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	30	10	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	15	10	5
Burmese	10	5	5	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	15	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	10
Thai	0	0	5	20	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	40	40	145	55	85
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	45	25	25	40	15	25
Hungarian	30	15	20	100	45	60
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,140	540	600	630	285	345
English and French	155	75	75	170	80	90
English and non-official language	975	460	515	435	195	240
French and non-official language	5	0	5	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	15	5	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	65,145	32,735	32,415	58,955	29,310	29,645
Single responses	63,865	32,140	31,725	57,990	28,885	29,105
Official languages	57,400	28,865	28,535	56,970	28,405	28,565
English	57,160	28,735	28,425	56,670	28,260	28,405
French	235	125	115	300	145	155
Non-official languages	6,470	3,285	3,185	1,025	480	540
Aboriginal languages	6,105	3,120	2,990	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	6,105	3,110	2,995	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	1,555	835	720	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	1,555	830	725	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	4,545	2,275	2,265	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	1,755	905	850	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	2,790	1,375	1,420	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	360	165	195	1,020	480	540
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	5	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	5	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	5	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	35	50	25	15	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	0	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	25	35	20	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tamil	0	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	185	85	100	780	365	415
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	10	25	265	120	150
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	5	25	265	120	150
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	25	10	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	10	35	20	15
Russian	5	0	0	170	70	100
Serbian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	10	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	45	20	20	225	110	120
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dutch	0	0	0	30	15	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	20	20	175	80	95
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	30	20	15	130	70	55
Indo-Aryan languages	30	20	15	120	70	55
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gujarati	5	5	0	5	0	0
Hindi	5	5	0	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	5	105	55	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	5	10	5	0	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	35	40	150	65	90
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	20	30	15	20
Portuguese	10	5	10	60	30	35
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	30	15	15	55	25	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	15	15	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	15	10	5	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	10	15	10	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	10	105	50	55
Chinese languages	30	15	10	100	45	50
Cantonese	10	5	5	50	25	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	30	15	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	0	15	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	15	10	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	5	15	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,280	590	690	960	425	540
English and French	50	25	30	105	45	60
English and non-official language	1,220	555	660	840	370	470
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	15	5	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	65,145	32,730	32,415	58,950	29,310	29,650
None	55,245	27,835	27,415	55,475	27,720	27,760
English	3,135	1,650	1,485	700	330	370
French	625	295	330	605	285	320
Non-official language	6,115	2,950	3,165	2,110	945	1,160
Aboriginal	5,565	2,695	2,865	35	20	15
Non-Aboriginal	555	250	300	2,075	930	1,145
English and French	5	0	5	5	0	5
English and non-official language	5	5	0	15	5	10
French and non-official language	15	5	10	45	20	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	50,235	25,120	25,115	49,955	24,700	25,265
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	47,935	23,890	24,045	48,470	24,060	24,410
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,431	35,708	28,081	28,993	36,888	23,696
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	47,950	23,890	24,060	48,525	24,105	24,420
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,275	33,154	26,390	26,634	32,828	22,703
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,625	20,695	19,935	43,615	22,005	21,615
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,064	34,958	25,528	24,970	32,877	19,264
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	36,270	17,050	19,220	36,530	16,930	19,595
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,072	5,122	8,048	8,006	8,735	7,284
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,915	18,160	16,755	34,125	17,585	16,535
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,117	31,915	26,651	23,528	30,563	19,051
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	50,235	25,120	25,115	49,960	24,740	25,215
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	48,005	23,890	24,115	48,425	24,085	24,335
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,419	45,690	35,197	38,757	46,968	30,631
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	48,020	23,890	24,130	48,475	24,125	24,350
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,690	38,247	31,168	33,200	39,252	27,206
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,800	20,715	20,090	43,575	22,130	21,445
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,749	46,347	32,946	35,694	43,918	27,211
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	36,280	16,920	19,360	36,525	16,950	19,570
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,780	7,775	9,658	8,801	9,415	8,268
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	34,915	18,115	16,805	34,120	17,535	16,580
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,799	43,854	33,349	34,740	42,907	26,104
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	50,235	25,120	25,115	49,960	24,740	25,215
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	15,595	8,275	7,320	11,405	6,590	4,815
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,805	58,194	44,858	49,983	60,350	40,163
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,973	63,397	49,708	54,995	62,350	44,936
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.7	87.9	78.2	83.1	86.2	78.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.5	72.3	65.8	62.8	66.4	57.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.3	12.1	21.9	16.9	13.8	21.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	50,235	25,120	25,115	49,960	24,700	25,260
Without total income	2,300	1,225	1,075	1,490	635	855
With total income	47,935	23,890	24,045	48,470	24,060	24,405
Percentage with total income	95.4	95.1	95.7	97.0	97.4	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,605	4,445	4,165	7,055	2,760	4,290
$10,000 to $19,999	8,040	3,325	4,715	9,900	3,980	5,915
$20,000 to $29,999	6,460	2,720	3,740	7,970	3,410	4,555
$30,000 to $39,999	5,605	2,480	3,125	5,840	2,695	3,145
$40,000 to $49,999	4,855	2,200	2,660	4,590	2,365	2,225
$50,000 to $59,999	3,860	1,940	1,915	3,430	2,015	1,410
$60,000 to $69,999	2,930	1,665	1,265	2,640	1,715	925
$70,000 to $79,999	1,985	1,205	775	1,990	1,315	675
$80,000 to $89,999	1,445	900	540	1,490	1,030	460
$90,000 to $99,999	1,200	755	440	1,135	815	315
$100,000 and over	2,940	2,240	710	2,435	1,960	480
$100,000 to $149,999	2,300	1,740	560	1,820	1,460	365
$150,000 and over	645	500	145	615	500	115
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	50,235	25,120	25,120	49,960	24,695	25,260
Without after-tax income	2,285	1,230	1,060	1,435	595	845
With after-tax income	47,950	23,890	24,060	48,525	24,105	24,420
Percentage with after-tax income	95.5	95.1	95.8	97.1	97.6	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,790	4,475	4,310	7,395	2,945	4,450
$10,000 to $19,999	8,345	3,435	4,910	10,405	4,270	6,130
$20,000 to $29,999	7,320	3,155	4,165	9,100	3,925	5,175
$30,000 to $39,999	6,395	2,875	3,525	6,510	3,155	3,355
$40,000 to $49,999	5,620	2,785	2,840	4,910	2,725	2,180
$50,000 to $59,999	4,020	2,250	1,765	3,480	2,245	1,240
$60,000 to $69,999	2,645	1,575	1,075	2,470	1,645	820
$70,000 to $79,999	1,865	1,145	720	1,750	1,225	530
$80,000 and over	2,950	2,200	755	2,505	1,970	535
$80,000 to $89,999	1,150	815	330	985	765	220
$90,000 to $99,999	705	555	150	510	400	105
$100,000 and over	1,100	830	270	1,015	800	210
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	50,235	25,115	25,120	49,960	24,695	25,265
Without employment income	15,320	6,955	8,360	15,835	7,110	8,725
With employment income	34,915	18,160	16,755	34,120	17,585	16,535
Percentage with employment income	69.5	72.3	66.7	68.3	71.2	65.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,150	3,235	2,910	7,350	3,525	3,830
$5,000 to $9,999	2,980	1,410	1,565	2,915	1,190	1,725
$10,000 to $19,999	4,635	2,215	2,420	5,300	2,315	2,980
$20,000 to $29,999	4,045	1,865	2,180	3,885	1,665	2,215
$30,000 to $39,999	3,665	1,620	2,040	3,260	1,405	1,855
$40,000 to $49,999	3,150	1,380	1,765	2,430	1,200	1,230
$50,000 to $59,999	2,495	1,245	1,245	2,090	1,190	900
$60,000 to $69,999	1,905	1,085	815	1,725	1,155	570
$70,000 to $79,999	1,385	860	525	1,390	960	430
$80,000 and over	4,515	3,235	1,285	3,780	2,990	795
$80,000 to $89,999	1,140	720	415	1,085	765	325
$90,000 to $99,999	1,015	640	375	905	685	220
$100,000 and over	2,365	1,875	490	1,790	1,545	250
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	23,930	...	...	27,015	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,198	...	...	55,532	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,934	...	...	49,829	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,115	...	...	8,725	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,926	...	...	27,599	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,421	...	...	25,494	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	17,820	...	...	18,290	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,437	...	...	72,378	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,829	...	...	64,342	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	23,930	...	...	27,015	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	81,081	...	...	69,469	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,604	...	...	59,576	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,075	...	...	8,730	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,189	...	...	37,155	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,896	...	...	32,038	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	17,855	...	...	18,285	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,977	...	...	84,896	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,736	...	...	72,723	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	23,935	...	...	27,015	...	...
Under $5,000	530	...	...	470	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	425	...	...	445	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	695	...	...	1,085	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,010	...	...	1,650	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,140	...	...	1,640	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	950	...	...	1,365	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,105	...	...	1,520	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,020	...	...	1,530	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	980	...	...	1,315	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,030	...	...	1,195	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,995	...	...	2,265	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,790	...	...	1,985	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,600	...	...	1,785	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,445	...	...	1,520	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,220	...	...	1,255	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,000	...	...	5,995	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,460	...	...	2,415	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,710	...	...	1,515	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,820	...	...	1,320	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,010	...	...	740	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	23,930	...	...	27,015	...	...
Under $5,000	550	...	...	505	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	430	...	...	455	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	700	...	...	1,110	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,040	...	...	1,720	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,235	...	...	1,815	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,070	...	...	1,660	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,170	...	...	1,810	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,135	...	...	1,570	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,180	...	...	1,515	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,200	...	...	1,400	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,265	...	...	2,560	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,020	...	...	2,190	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,825	...	...	1,900	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,560	...	...	1,515	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,330	...	...	1,235	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,220	...	...	4,050	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,435	...	...	2,065	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,390	...	...	1,010	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,380	...	...	980	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	17,420	...	...	17,390	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,909	...	...	72,323	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,417	...	...	64,250	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.3	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	6,355	...	...	9,035	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,797	...	...	67,384	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,790	...	...	60,169	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	7,240	...	...	5,615	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,994	...	...	99,557	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,912	...	...	85,893	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.5	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,210	...	...	2,375	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,916	...	...	40,469	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,299	...	...	38,030	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.2	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	17,455	...	...	17,400	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,722	...	...	84,829	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,471	...	...	72,546	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,305	...	...	9,015	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	96,608	...	...	78,623	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,570	...	...	67,632	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	7,230	...	...	5,595	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,056	...	...	110,258	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,765	...	...	92,657	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,225	...	...	2,415	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,812	...	...	48,366	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,839	...	...	43,632	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,505	3,970	3,540	11,500	5,815	5,685
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,501	33,476	29,422	25,453	27,900	23,916
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,979	30,987	27,392	24,021	25,555	23,142
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	7,405	3,885	3,520	11,415	5,750	5,670
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,085	43,408	38,521	35,108	38,340	31,829
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,236	36,531	33,806	30,417	32,698	28,102
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	64,615	32,465	32,150	58,335	29,025	29,310
In the bottom half of the distribution	37,215	18,370	18,845	34,580	16,705	17,880
In the bottom decile	10,580	5,300	5,280	7,980	3,880	4,105
In the second decile	8,375	4,010	4,360	8,245	3,850	4,395
In the third decile	6,625	3,275	3,355	6,675	3,220	3,455
In the fourth decile	6,085	2,980	3,100	6,050	2,985	3,065
In the fifth decile	5,555	2,810	2,745	5,625	2,770	2,855
In the top half of the distribution	27,395	14,090	13,305	23,755	12,320	11,435
In the sixth decile	5,615	2,830	2,780	5,495	2,800	2,700
In the seventh decile	5,580	2,860	2,725	5,450	2,825	2,630
In the eighth decile	5,835	2,970	2,860	4,935	2,540	2,395
In the ninth decile	6,090	3,170	2,915	4,570	2,400	2,170
In the top decile	4,285	2,260	2,025	3,300	1,755	1,545
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	42,175	21,000	21,175	58,225	28,975	29,250
0 to 17 years	8,275	4,200	4,070	10,205	5,255	4,955
0 to 5 years	2,620	1,340	1,285	3,060	1,565	1,485
18 to 64 years	26,220	13,020	13,195	34,830	17,155	17,680
65 years and over	7,685	3,780	3,905	13,190	6,570	6,620
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	4,645	2,120	2,515	11,840	5,615	6,225
0 to 17 years	1,315	645	670	2,615	1,370	1,245
0 to 5 years	485	220	265	780	390	390
18 to 64 years	2,515	1,180	1,335	6,770	3,195	3,575
65 years and over	815	300	510	2,450	1,050	1,405
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.0	10.1	11.9	20.3	19.4	21.3
0 to 17 years (%)	15.9	15.4	16.5	25.6	26.1	25.1
0 to 5 years (%)	18.5	16.4	20.6	25.5	24.9	26.3
18 to 64 years (%)	9.6	9.1	10.1	19.4	18.6	20.2
65 years and over (%)	10.6	7.9	13.1	18.6	16.0	21.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,815	900	915	4,430	2,225	2,205
0 to 17 years	465	235	225	800	410	390
0 to 5 years	185	95	95	250	120	125
18 to 64 years	1,250	625	625	3,350	1,695	1,655
65 years and over	105	40	65	280	120	160
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.3	4.3	4.3	7.6	7.7	7.5
0 to 17 years (%)	5.6	5.6	5.5	7.8	7.8	7.9
0 to 5 years (%)	7.1	7.1	7.4	8.2	7.7	8.4
18 to 64 years (%)	4.8	4.8	4.7	9.6	9.9	9.4
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.1	1.7	2.1	1.8	2.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	64,615	32,465	32,150	58,335	29,025	29,310
Official languages	64,140	32,275	31,870	58,265	29,005	29,260
English	64,080	32,245	31,835	58,240	28,980	29,255
French	2,985	1,330	1,655	4,130	1,760	2,365
Non-official languages	17,240	8,430	8,805	7,635	3,530	4,110
Aboriginal languages	14,875	7,360	7,515	70	45	25
Algonquian languages	14,840	7,350	7,490	30	30	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	3,125	1,635	1,485	20	20	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	75	40	35	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	3,075	1,610	1,465	25	25	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	11,765	5,730	6,030	10	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5,155	2,545	2,605	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	6,715	3,245	3,470	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	10	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	30	20	15
Michif	10	0	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	10	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,385	1,085	1,305	7,575	3,490	4,085
Afro-Asiatic languages	90	50	40	65	25	45
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	90	55	35	70	25	40
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	75	40	30	10	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	10	60	20	35
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	0	10	15	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	15	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	290	90	205	215	50	165
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	15	20	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	10	10	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	260	85	180	170	30	140
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	10	10	0
Creole languages	15	10	0	30	10	20
Haitian Creole	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	25	10	15
Dravidian languages	15	10	0	20	0	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	0	15
Tamil	15	10	10	10	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,640	775	870	6,610	3,145	3,465
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	325	135	190	2,440	1,155	1,285
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages	325	135	190	2,425	1,150	1,280
Belarusan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	40	20	15
Czech	10	0	0	160	105	55
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	115	40	70	140	70	65
Russian	20	10	15	1,935	865	1,065
Serbian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovak	0	0	0	85	40	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	10	30	10	20
Ukrainian	190	70	120	105	70	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	10	35	15	20
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	30	0	20
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	695	335	360	2,020	990	1,025
Afrikaans	10	0	0	45	20	20
Danish	10	10	10	100	55	45
Dutch	50	30	25	325	160	165
Frisian	0	10	0	10	10	0
German	550	270	285	1,505	750	755
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	15	0	10	30	20	15
Swedish	60	30	30	65	20	45
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	100	35	60	275	160	115
Indo-Aryan languages	90	35	55	270	160	110
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hindi	30	20	15	140	85	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	0	15
Nepali	10	10	10	10	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	10	25	185	125	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	10	10	35	20	15
Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	515	260	255	2,145	1,000	1,150
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	180	110	70	355	190	165
Portuguese	105	50	60	310	165	150
Romanian	10	0	10	25	10	15
Spanish	230	110	115	1,505	665	840
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Japanese	25	10	10	165	40	120
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	10	20	20	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	30	25	20	15	10
Akan (Twi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	25	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	30	10	15	0	0	0
Sign languages	95	30	65	55	15	40
American Sign Language	15	10	15	20	10	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	80	25	55	35	10	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	40	45	225	105	125
Chinese languages	85	40	40	220	100	120
Cantonese	35	20	15	90	45	45
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	0	20	100	45	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	10	15	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	0	0	35	10	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	0	0	10	0	10
Burmese	15	10	0	10	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	75	25	45
Lao	0	0	0	20	0	20
Thai	0	0	0	60	20	40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	50	25	25	125	45	80
Estonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Finnish	40	10	20	20	0	15
Hungarian	10	10	0	90	35	55
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	64,615	32,465	32,150	58,340	29,025	29,310
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	63,795	32,070	31,730	56,175	28,055	28,125
Canadian citizens aged under 18	17,090	8,805	8,280	10,140	5,200	4,945
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	46,705	23,255	23,445	46,035	22,855	23,185
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	820	395	425	2,160	975	1,190
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	64,615	32,465	32,150	58,340	29,030	29,310
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	61,895	31,090	30,800	50,965	25,510	25,455
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,565	1,300	1,265	6,875	3,210	3,670
Before 1981	1,380	760	630	4,045	2,035	2,015
1981 to 1990	230	95	135	670	275	390
1991 to 2000	265	110	160	675	290	390
2001 to 2010	445	245	200	1,000	430	570
2001 to 2005	200	110	90	410	165	245
2006 to 2010	245	140	110	585	265	325
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	235	85	150	480	175	305
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	155	75	80	500	315	190
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,565	1,300	1,270	6,875	3,210	3,670
Under 5 years	395	230	165	860	420	440
5 to 14 years	595	370	225	1,350	680	670
15 to 24 years	575	260	315	1,600	745	855
25 to 44 years	895	400	495	2,590	1,185	1,405
45 years and over	105	40	65	475	175	300
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,565	1,295	1,270	6,875	3,205	3,665
Americas	790	390	395	2,010	820	1,195
Brazil	15	15	0	25	10	15
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	10	0	0	15	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	10	20	0	15
Mexico	25	0	20	40	10	30
Peru	0	0	0	15	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	690	340	355	1,790	745	1,040
Other places of birth in Americas	35	20	15	95	30	60
Europe	1,125	625	505	3,865	1,985	1,880
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	10	10	10
Croatia	10	0	0	35	20	15
France	0	0	10	70	35	35
Germany	280	165	115	630	320	310
Greece	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	10	10	65	25	40
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	10	10	50	10	35
Italy	125	75	50	160	85	75
Netherlands	45	35	10	295	155	135
Poland	55	25	30	95	30	65
Portugal	70	30	40	185	105	85
Romania	10	0	10	30	20	10
Russian Federation	20	0	15	60	20	40
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	15	10	10	20	0	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	280	155	130	1,590	835	755
Other places of birth in Europe	170	100	70	560	300	260
Africa	140	80	60	180	90	85
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	10	15	10	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	0	15	120	65	55
Other places of birth in Africa	100	65	35	40	20	20
Asia	490	190	300	640	225	415
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	15	25	110	40	65
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	45	15	25
India	35	25	15	80	40	45
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	10	0	0
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	10	45	15	30
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	10	10	0
Lebanon	15	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	10	15	10	10
Philippines	285	90	195	165	35	135
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Viet Nam	10	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	40	20	25	130	40	90
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	10	0	185	90	100
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	235	85	150	485	175	305
Americas	55	30	30	120	40	80
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	10	10	10	10
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	20	25	95	30	65
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	10
Europe	10	0	10	120	55	65
France	0	0	0	0	0	10
Germany	0	0	0	10	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	75	35	40
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	15	10	0
Africa	45	15	30	20	10	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	10	10	0	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	30	10	20	10	10	10
Asia	115	35	80	195	55	140
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	0	25	10	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	0	0	25	0	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	30	10	20
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	85	15	65	75	25	50
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	30	0	25
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	30	20	15
Australia	0	10	0	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	64,615	32,460	32,155	58,335	29,025	29,310
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,905	1,475	1,430	7,730	3,705	4,030
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,035	2,945	3,090	11,615	5,815	5,800
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	55,675	28,045	27,630	38,985	19,500	19,485
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,210	550	655	2,920	1,210	1,710
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	535	245	295	1,405	640	765
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	250	130	125	600	370	230
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	285	115	170	805	265	535
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	610	265	335	1,355	495	860
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	45	25	15	130	70	65
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	0	30	0	20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	64,615	32,465	32,150	58,340	29,025	29,310
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	31,800	15,895	15,900	3,365	1,545	1,825
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	31,590	15,795	15,795	3,280	1,510	1,775
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	27,785	13,885	13,900	1,440	665	775
Métis	3,770	1,900	1,875	1,800	820	980
Inuk (Inuit)	30	10	20	35	20	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	110	55	60	70	30	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	95	50	45	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	32,820	16,565	16,245	54,970	27,480	27,485
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	64,615	32,465	32,150	58,335	29,030	29,310
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	27,295	13,680	13,615	730	305	425
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	37,320	18,780	18,540	57,605	28,720	28,880
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	64,615	32,465	32,155	58,335	29,025	29,310
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	24,665	12,435	12,230	520	240	280
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	24,580	12,405	12,175	505	240	270
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	24,025	12,100	11,925	315	145	165
Métis single ancestry	535	300	240	190	95	95
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	85	30	60	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	80	25	55	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	7,050	3,495	3,550	3,625	1,660	1,960
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	6,810	3,400	3,410	3,435	1,565	1,875
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,075	2,030	2,045	1,995	885	1,110
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,670	1,345	1,330	1,405	660	745
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	60	25	40	35	25	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	240	95	145	185	100	90
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	230	95	135	190	95	90
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	32,905	16,535	16,365	54,195	27,125	27,075
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	64,615	32,465	32,150	58,340	29,025	29,310
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,040	480	560	1,955	880	1,075
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	140	60	80	440	230	205
Chinese	115	50	65	285	135	150
Black	175	110	65	230	115	115
Filipino	375	135	240	230	50	180
Latin American	55	25	35	185	85	100
Arab	65	35	30	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	15	20	125	60	65
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	30	15	10
Japanese	25	15	10	275	110	170
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	10	10	100	50	50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	10	0	60	30	30
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	63,575	31,985	31,595	56,380	28,145	28,235
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	64,615	32,465	32,150	58,335	29,030	29,310
North American Aboriginal origins	31,715	15,930	15,785	4,140	1,905	2,235
First Nations (North American Indian)	28,425	14,265	14,165	2,505	1,130	1,375
Inuit	90	30	60	40	25	15
Métis	3,520	1,765	1,760	1,795	850	940
Other North American origins	12,655	6,310	6,340	15,330	7,500	7,830
Acadian	30	20	10	135	35	95
American	585	295	295	1,545	665	880
Canadian	12,190	6,075	6,115	14,300	7,075	7,230
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	40	25	10	15	0	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	0	10	0	50	25	25
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	10	0	0	0
European origins	33,385	16,715	16,670	50,955	25,445	25,515
British Isles origins	21,570	10,545	11,025	34,050	16,705	17,350
Channel Islander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	30	20	10
English	12,240	6,010	6,230	21,530	10,385	11,150
Irish	8,220	3,945	4,280	12,610	5,715	6,900
Manx	0	0	0	50	20	30
Scottish	9,960	4,985	4,975	14,760	7,290	7,475
Welsh	855	410	440	2,110	1,025	1,085
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	735	305	425	1,995	1,060	935
French origins	8,490	4,205	4,290	7,135	3,465	3,670
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	8,495	4,205	4,285	7,130	3,460	3,670
Western European origins (except French origins)	8,695	4,340	4,360	15,915	7,905	8,010
Austrian	355	175	180	995	475	525
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belgian	160	100	60	320	160	160
Dutch	1,525	820	705	3,595	1,720	1,875
Flemish	45	10	35	25	25	0
Frisian	0	0	0	15	15	0
German	7,030	3,450	3,580	11,885	5,940	5,945
Luxembourger	10	10	0	30	20	10
Swiss	450	225	230	640	300	345
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	6,110	3,010	3,100	6,545	3,225	3,325
Danish	445	255	190	1,095	550	545
Finnish	1,080	540	545	435	185	250
Icelandic	520	260	265	500	245	250
Norwegian	1,590	725	870	2,600	1,320	1,280
Swedish	3,140	1,515	1,625	2,335	1,110	1,230
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	120	50	70	330	185	150
Eastern European origins	7,440	3,760	3,685	13,075	6,545	6,525
Bulgarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	10	0	20	10	15
Czech	205	110	90	525	285	240
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	145	75	75	240	100	135
Estonian	40	30	10	55	25	35
Hungarian	420	175	245	965	480	485
Latvian	45	10	30	50	50	10
Lithuanian	60	20	35	130	40	90
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	2,345	1,225	1,120	2,265	1,070	1,195
Romanian	130	80	45	270	130	145
Russian	505	265	240	5,955	2,955	2,995
Slovak	60	40	25	215	105	115
Ukrainian	4,845	2,415	2,435	3,775	1,920	1,860
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	10	0	35	30	0
Southern European origins	2,300	1,190	1,115	4,400	2,160	2,240
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Croatian	45	20	20	165	75	90
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	95	50	40	160	65	90
Italian	1,710	905	800	2,905	1,475	1,430
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Maltese	0	0	10	25	15	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	270	140	130	515	255	260
Serbian	10	0	10	60	25	30
Sicilian	0	0	0	50	30	25
Slovenian	20	10	10	100	45	50
Spanish	140	50	90	450	190	265
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	25	15	105	40	60
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	155	75	85	505	275	230
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jewish	65	35	35	200	100	105
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	20	0	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	80	45	40	280	175	110
Caribbean origins	80	40	40	175	90	85
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	20	15	10	15	10	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaican	35	20	15	120	65	60
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	15	15	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	195	115	75	410	215	195
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	15	15	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Chilean	20	15	10	25	10	15
Colombian	20	10	10	10	0	0
Costa Rican	10	10	10	15	10	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	25	25	0	30	20	15
Hispanic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	20	15	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mexican	90	45	45	145	80	65
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	10	20
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	30	15	15
Salvadorean	10	0	0	10	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	20	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	10	10	0
African origins	260	150	115	275	125	150
Central and West African origins	35	25	15	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	10	10	0	0	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins	50	35	20	30	25	10
Algerian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	10	15	0
Sudanese	40	30	15	10	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	95	55	40	130	50	85
Afrikaner	10	0	0	25	0	20
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	75	40	35	80	35	45
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	75	35	40	110	50	60
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	20	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	70	35	35	90	45	45
Asian origins	845	370	470	1,860	820	1,040
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	100	60	40	235	95	140
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	20	20	0	30	15	15
Armenian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	10	10	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	10	10	30	15	15
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	10	10	0	65	25	35
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	35	20	10	40	30	15
Palestinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	20	0	20
South Asian origins	105	60	50	475	260	215
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	75	35	35	410	225	180
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	10	0	10	0	0
Pakistani	10	10	0	10	0	10
Punjabi	15	15	10	45	20	25
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	625	255	370	1,215	490	720
Burmese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	170	75	100	460	195	265
Filipino	385	140	250	240	55	185
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	0	55	20	30
Japanese	40	20	15	330	135	190
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	0	30	20	10
Laotian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	45	20	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Vietnamese	25	15	10	40	25	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	10	10	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	10	10	0
Oceania origins	45	25	20	370	190	180
Australian	45	15	20	160	80	80
New Zealander	10	10	0	110	60	50
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	100	50	50
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Maori	0	0	0	50	25	25
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	10	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	23,930	...	...	27,015	...	...
Owner	14,285	...	...	20,755	...	...
Renter	4,885	...	...	6,255	...	...
Band housing	4,760	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	23,930	...	...	27,020	...	...
Condominium	310	...	...	1,225	...	...
Not condominium	23,625	...	...	25,790	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	23,930	...	...	27,015	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	100	...	...
1 bedroom	2,230	...	...	2,740	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,825	...	...	7,785	...	...
3 bedrooms	9,655	...	...	9,555	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	6,160	...	...	6,845	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	23,930	...	...	27,015	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,435	...	...	5,945	...	...
5 rooms	5,015	...	...	4,580	...	...
6 rooms	4,565	...	...	4,345	...	...
7 rooms	3,140	...	...	3,670	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,775	...	...	8,475	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	23,930	...	...	27,015	...	...
One person or fewer per room	22,715	...	...	26,820	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,215	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	23,930	...	...	27,015	...	...
Suitable	21,680	...	...	26,340	...	...
Not suitable	2,250	...	...	675	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	23,930	...	...	27,020	...	...
1960 or before	5,635	...	...	7,280	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,945	...	...	8,825	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,015	...	...	2,955	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,495	...	...	4,020	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,395	...	...	1,035	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,275	...	...	1,685	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,180	...	...	1,215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	23,930	...	...	27,020	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	18,815	...	...	24,565	...	...
Major repairs needed	5,115	...	...	2,450	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	23,930	...	...	27,015	...	...
1 household maintainer	14,780	...	...	16,325	...	...
2 household maintainers	8,625	...	...	10,140	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	530	...	...	560	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	23,930	...	...	27,015	...	...
15 to 24 years	780	...	...	565	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,410	...	...	2,565	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,910	...	...	3,960	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,915	...	...	4,700	...	...
55 to 64 years	5,055	...	...	6,385	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,360	...	...	5,310	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,875	...	...	2,695	...	...
85 years and over	620	...	...	840	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	18,085	...	...	26,525	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	14,880	...	...	20,285	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,200	...	...	6,240	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,940	...	...	5,410	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,640	...	...	20,345	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	54.3	...	...	49.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.2	...	...	16.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	941	...	...	642	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,112	...	...	907	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,132	...	...	310,783	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	251,129	...	...	352,610	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,460	...	...	6,220	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	26.6	...	...	13.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.6	...	...	45.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	859	...	...	827	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	880	...	...	866	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	50,235	25,120	25,120	49,960	24,745	25,215
No certificate, diploma or degree	17,695	9,235	8,455	8,535	4,355	4,175
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,225	6,040	6,185	13,680	6,545	7,135
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,310	9,840	10,475	27,750	13,840	13,905
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,420	3,485	930	6,440	5,075	1,360
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,110	1,470	635	2,270	1,395	870
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,315	2,020	295	4,170	3,680	485
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,415	3,805	5,615	11,450	4,535	6,915
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,000	380	620	1,535	600	935
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,475	2,170	3,305	8,315	3,630	4,685
Bachelor's degree	4,115	1,540	2,570	5,395	2,315	3,085
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	445	185	255	580	215	360
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	190	105	85	250	165	90
Master's degree	675	305	365	1,810	785	1,025
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	25	25	285	155	130
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	32,335	16,070	16,260	31,380	15,275	16,105
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,780	4,685	4,100	3,305	1,830	1,475
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,020	3,985	4,040	8,665	4,260	4,410
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,530	7,410	8,125	19,405	9,185	10,220
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,200	2,570	640	4,095	3,160	935
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,575	1,155	420	1,440	895	545
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,630	1,415	215	2,655	2,265	390
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,465	3,065	4,400	8,450	3,305	5,145
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	725	255	470	975	385	595
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,135	1,515	2,620	5,885	2,335	3,550
Bachelor's degree	3,150	1,100	2,050	3,920	1,575	2,345
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	310	130	175	330	105	225
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	135	55	80	185	110	75
Master's degree	515	215	300	1,295	480	810
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	15	155	70	90
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	50,235	25,115	25,120	49,960	24,740	25,215
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	29,920	15,280	14,645	22,210	10,905	11,310
Education	2,105	605	1,500	2,165	600	1,565
13. Education	2,105	605	1,505	2,170	600	1,570
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	280	145	135	1,300	545	755
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	70	55	10	185	155	30
50. Visual and performing arts	215	85	125	1,115	390	725
Humanities	730	270	460	1,160	405	750
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	60	10	50	95	25	70
23. English language and literature/letters	150	30	120	350	110	240
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	235	90	145	315	85	230
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	15	15	80	45	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	165	90	70	115	65	45
54. History	70	40	35	160	70	90
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	25	40	0	45
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,870	580	1,290	2,475	745	1,730
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	20	30	15	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	80	50	40	220	110	110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	715	55	660	655	35	620
22. Legal professions and studies	230	75	150	245	75	175
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	60	0	50
42. Psychology	255	75	185	450	155	295
45. Social sciences	520	305	210	830	355	470
Business, management and public administration	3,425	905	2,515	4,165	1,155	3,015
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	775	155	615	510	75	435
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,640	750	1,895	3,650	1,080	2,570
Physical and life sciences and technologies	515	270	245	890	550	340
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	210	80	130	435	235	205
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	115	65	45	165	90	75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	130	95	40	225	175	50
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	20	25	60	55	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	330	105	225	545	320	225
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	225	75	150	370	240	125
25. Library science	65	0	65	85	10	80
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	30	10	85	70	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,655	4,445	205	7,150	6,730	415
04. Architecture and related services	50	45	0	140	60	80
14. Engineering	275	255	25	735	675	55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	890	820	75	1,160	1,040	120
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	1,370	1,320	50	1,960	1,900	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,665	1,630	30	2,125	2,070	55
48. Precision production	395	375	20	1,025	985	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	840	635	205	1,495	1,065	430
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	165	100	70	475	305	175
03. Natural resources and conservation	675	540	130	1,020	760	260
Health and related fields	3,560	625	2,940	4,440	715	3,725
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	245	80	165	300	150	150
51. Health professions and related programs	3,270	520	2,750	4,120	550	3,570
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	25	25	15	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,985	1,245	745	1,965	1,010	950
12. Personal and culinary services	690	170	520	1,290	410	880
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	575	400	170	225	180	45
49. Transportation and materials moving	715	670	40	430	405	20
Other	10	0	0	0	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	32,330	16,070	16,260	31,375	15,275	16,105
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,800	8,665	8,140	11,975	6,090	5,880
Education	1,560	440	1,125	1,255	315	945
13. Education	1,560	440	1,125	1,255	315	945
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	205	95	110	1,005	385	620
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	35	10	120	100	20
50. Visual and performing arts	160	60	100	890	285	600
Humanities	500	190	310	760	270	495
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	10	50	45	10	35
23. English language and literature/letters	85	15	65	225	65	165
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	190	65	120	240	55	185
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	10	10	45	30	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	95	70	25	65	45	10
54. History	45	20	20	125	60	65
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	15	15	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,540	420	1,115	1,845	480	1,365
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	25	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	40	35	195	100	100
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	645	40	605	500	25	470
22. Legal professions and studies	175	50	130	190	55	140
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	55	10	45
42. Psychology	175	40	130	280	55	225
45. Social sciences	395	225	175	610	235	370
Business, management and public administration	2,690	695	1,995	2,940	805	2,130
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	650	130	520	385	35	350
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,035	565	1,475	2,545	770	1,780
Physical and life sciences and technologies	390	200	190	555	320	240
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	175	65	110	300	150	150
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	45	25	95	45	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	100	70	30	135	100	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	15	25	25	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	270	85	175	455	275	175
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	205	75	130	335	220	115
25. Library science	45	0	40	50	0	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	15	10	60	50	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,485	3,325	165	4,665	4,300	365
04. Architecture and related services	40	35	0	110	45	65
14. Engineering	175	150	20	465	415	50
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	720	665	55	765	665	105
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,035	985	50	1,295	1,245	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,205	1,190	20	1,330	1,280	55
48. Precision production	310	295	15	685	655	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	655	475	180	1,180	775	400
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	120	65	50	335	185	155
03. Natural resources and conservation	530	405	125	840	590	245
Health and related fields	2,640	480	2,160	3,340	530	2,815
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	195	60	135	235	105	135
51. Health professions and related programs	2,420	410	2,005	3,090	415	2,675
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	10	25	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,595	1,005	585	1,405	725	675
12. Personal and culinary services	520	130	395	930	310	620
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	475	315	160	130	95	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	590	565	30	325	310	20
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	50,235	25,120	25,115	49,960	24,740	25,220
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,920	15,280	14,640	22,215	10,900	11,310
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	20,310	9,840	10,475	27,750	13,840	13,905
Location of study inside Canada	19,230	9,330	9,895	24,335	12,145	12,195
Same as province or territory of residence	14,795	7,350	7,445	15,835	7,785	8,050
Different than province or territory of residence	4,435	1,975	2,450	8,500	4,355	4,145
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,085	515	575	3,410	1,695	1,710
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	535	275	260	1,345	655	690
Philippines	140	45	100	80	10	65
India	35	20	15	105	50	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	70	30	35	630	350	275
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	25	10	15
France	0	0	0	35	20	15
Other	295	140	150	1,195	600	590
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	32,330	16,075	16,260	31,375	15,275	16,100
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,805	8,665	8,140	11,975	6,090	5,885
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,530	7,405	8,120	19,405	9,185	10,220
Location of study inside Canada	14,735	7,065	7,675	17,435	8,315	9,120
Same as province or territory of residence	11,505	5,675	5,835	11,390	5,375	6,015
Different than province or territory of residence	3,230	1,395	1,840	6,040	2,935	3,105
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	790	345	445	1,970	875	1,095
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	380	165	220	705	305	400
Philippines	120	40	80	80	10	70
India	40	20	20	65	30	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	25	20	335	165	175
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	25	10	15
France	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other	200	100	105	750	350	400
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	50,235	25,115	25,120	49,960	24,740	25,215
In the labour force	30,480	15,790	14,695	29,210	15,320	13,885
Employed	26,935	13,620	13,315	26,630	13,760	12,875
Unemployed	3,545	2,170	1,380	2,575	1,560	1,015
Not in the labour force	19,755	9,330	10,425	20,755	9,425	11,330
Participation rate	60.7	62.9	58.5	58.5	61.9	55.1
Employment rate	53.6	54.2	53.0	53.3	55.6	51.1
Unemployment rate	11.6	13.7	9.4	8.8	10.2	7.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	50,235	25,120	25,115	49,960	24,745	25,215
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	18,220	8,565	9,660	18,295	8,290	10,005
Worked	32,015	16,560	15,460	31,665	16,455	15,215
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	16,220	8,635	7,590	11,795	6,820	4,980
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	15,790	7,915	7,870	19,870	9,640	10,235
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.6	40.4	40.9	39.5	39.7	39.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	30,480	15,785	14,695	29,205	15,320	13,885
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,235	685	550	410	230	180
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	29,245	15,100	14,145	28,795	15,090	13,705
Employee	27,180	13,880	13,300	23,085	11,770	11,310
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,065	1,220	850	5,715	3,315	2,400
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	30,485	15,785	14,690	29,210	15,320	13,890
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,235	685	545	410	235	180
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	29,245	15,100	14,145	28,790	15,085	13,705
0 Management occupations	2,675	1,535	1,140	3,075	1,790	1,285
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,630	700	2,935	3,195	635	2,560
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,060	880	180	1,725	1,385	340
3 Health occupations	1,960	390	1,570	2,195	350	1,840
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,405	1,725	3,680	2,985	855	2,130
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	405	180	230	1,115	480	630
6 Sales and service occupations	6,730	2,950	3,785	6,295	2,250	4,040
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,330	5,010	320	5,435	5,115	315
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,225	1,050	175	1,490	1,195	295
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	815	675	140	1,295	1,025	270
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	30,480	15,790	14,695	29,210	15,320	13,885
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,235	685	550	415	235	180
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	29,245	15,100	14,145	28,790	15,085	13,710
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	765	570	190	1,675	1,215	460
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,270	1,045	230	440	395	45
22 Utilities	360	320	40	325	270	60
23 Construction	2,420	2,200	225	2,835	2,510	325
31-33 Manufacturing	1,205	990	220	2,495	1,940	555
41 Wholesale trade	265	175	95	485	380	105
44-45 Retail trade	3,445	1,670	1,780	3,490	1,530	1,965
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,680	1,345	335	1,155	895	260
51 Information and cultural industries	275	175	100	430	220	210
52 Finance and insurance	485	105	380	630	140	490
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	320	180	145	385	185	200
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	670	295	375	1,820	970	850
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	20	10	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	720	395	325	1,090	560	530
61 Educational services	2,890	880	2,005	1,895	530	1,370
62 Health care and social assistance	5,210	1,145	4,070	3,610	565	3,045
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	335	195	140	860	455	405
72 Accommodation and food services	2,375	980	1,395	2,410	950	1,455
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,125	505	615	1,510	715	790
91 Public administration	3,430	1,935	1,495	1,245	660	590
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	26,935	13,620	13,315	26,630	13,755	12,870
Worked at home	1,050	525	530	3,365	1,525	1,840
Worked outside Canada	35	20	15	85	60	25
No fixed workplace address	3,085	2,375	710	4,365	3,435	935
Worked at usual place	22,760	10,700	12,060	18,815	8,745	10,070
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	22,760	10,695	12,060	18,815	8,740	10,070
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	18,155	8,350	9,805	8,400	3,600	4,800
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	4,140	2,060	2,080	8,310	3,860	4,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	240	140	100	1,795	1,080	715
Commute to a different province or territory	230	150	80	310	200	110
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	25,840	13,070	12,775	23,185	12,175	11,010
Car, truck, van - as a driver	19,675	10,085	9,590	17,985	9,580	8,405
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,860	870	990	1,460	730	730
Public transit	155	55	95	310	135	175
Walked	3,510	1,635	1,875	2,470	1,135	1,330
Bicycle	150	80	70	520	320	200
Other method	500	350	150	440	285	155
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	25,845	13,070	12,775	23,180	12,175	11,005
Less than 15 minutes	17,475	8,380	9,090	10,870	4,960	5,910
15 to 29 minutes	5,805	3,095	2,705	6,505	3,650	2,855
30 to 44 minutes	1,255	735	520	3,305	1,895	1,410
45 to 59 minutes	380	210	170	1,180	755	425
60 minutes and over	925	645	285	1,310	910	400
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	25,840	13,070	12,770	23,185	12,175	11,005
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,870	1,350	520	1,815	1,455	360
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,120	1,995	1,125	4,140	2,600	1,540
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,220	3,180	3,040	5,800	3,105	2,695
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,810	2,895	4,910	5,420	2,090	3,330
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,110	1,290	1,820	2,715	990	1,720
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,720	2,355	1,360	3,290	1,935	1,360
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	33,095	17,070	16,020	32,845	16,955	15,885
Single responses	32,650	16,865	15,785	32,730	16,925	15,800
Official languages	31,580	16,285	15,290	32,635	16,880	15,755
English	31,465	16,245	15,215	32,550	16,850	15,695
French	115	40	75	85	25	60
Non-official languages	1,070	575	495	90	45	50
Aboriginal languages	1,060	575	490	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	1,060	570	485	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	255	165	90	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	255	165	90	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	800	410	395	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	265	125	140	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	535	275	260	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	85	40	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	10	45	20	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	15	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	10	0	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	0	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	15	15	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Cantonese	10	10	0	10	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple responses	450	205	240	115	30	85
English and French	45	15	30	35	15	20
English and non-official language	400	190	215	75	15	65
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	33,095	17,070	16,025	32,845	16,960	15,885
None	28,690	14,985	13,705	32,110	16,640	15,465
English	830	420	410	115	60	55
French	295	145	150	340	150	190
Non-official language	3,255	1,505	1,745	250	100	155
Aboriginal	3,190	1,480	1,710	30	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	65	25	35	220	85	135
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	15	0	30	10	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	63,640	31,955	31,685	57,800	28,780	29,020
Non-movers	57,270	28,790	28,485	50,135	25,150	24,985
Movers	6,370	3,170	3,200	7,665	3,635	4,035
Non-migrants	3,690	1,820	1,870	3,290	1,580	1,710
Migrants	2,675	1,345	1,330	4,380	2,050	2,325
Internal migrants	2,590	1,315	1,280	4,040	1,900	2,140
Intraprovincial migrants	2,015	1,000	1,010	2,740	1,305	1,425
Interprovincial migrants	580	310	265	1,305	590	715
External migrants	85	35	50	335	155	185
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	59,805	29,980	29,830	55,820	27,850	27,970
Non-movers	42,330	21,355	20,970	35,860	18,045	17,810
Movers	17,480	8,625	8,860	19,955	9,805	10,155
Non-migrants	10,070	4,985	5,095	8,835	4,445	4,385
Migrants	7,405	3,640	3,765	11,125	5,355	5,765
Internal migrants	7,065	3,495	3,570	10,200	4,880	5,315
Intraprovincial migrants	5,220	2,565	2,660	6,580	3,170	3,405
Interprovincial migrants	1,840	930	910	3,615	1,705	1,910
External migrants	345	145	195	925	475	450