Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kenora, District [Census division], Ontario and North Vancouver, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Kenora, DIS Ontario [Census division]			North Vancouver, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Kenora, District [Census division], Ontario  Map : Kenora, District [Census division], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : North Vancouver, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	65,533	...	...	52,898	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	57,607	...	...	48,196	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	13.8	...	...	9.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	31,191	...	...	26,426	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	23,931	...	...	24,645	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.2	...	...	4,465.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	407,268.65	...	...	11.85	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	65,535	32,895	32,640	52,900	25,130	27,765
0 to 14 years	14,440	7,375	7,065	7,085	3,575	3,505
0 to 4 years	4,850	2,475	2,375	2,470	1,260	1,210
5 to 9 years	5,075	2,575	2,505	2,405	1,210	1,195
10 to 14 years	4,510	2,330	2,185	2,210	1,105	1,100
15 to 64 years	41,820	21,040	20,775	37,295	17,945	19,355
15 to 19 years	4,630	2,455	2,170	2,465	1,325	1,135
20 to 24 years	4,485	2,290	2,195	3,000	1,500	1,505
25 to 29 years	4,210	2,130	2,080	3,960	1,925	2,035
30 to 34 years	3,845	1,900	1,945	4,270	2,115	2,160
35 to 39 years	3,755	1,820	1,930	3,985	1,885	2,100
40 to 44 years	3,635	1,790	1,850	3,960	1,910	2,050
45 to 49 years	3,860	1,930	1,925	4,090	1,895	2,195
50 to 54 years	4,685	2,280	2,410	4,115	1,915	2,200
55 to 59 years	4,730	2,395	2,335	4,075	1,885	2,185
60 to 64 years	3,985	2,050	1,940	3,375	1,585	1,790
65 years and over	9,275	4,480	4,795	8,520	3,615	4,905
65 to 69 years	3,460	1,780	1,680	2,830	1,275	1,560
70 to 74 years	2,145	1,080	1,065	1,975	870	1,105
75 to 79 years	1,595	755	840	1,440	615	820
80 to 84 years	1,100	525	575	1,140	470	670
85 years and over	975	345	635	1,135	385	750
85 to 89 years	600	235	370	715	270	445
90 to 94 years	290	85	210	335	95	240
95 to 99 years	70	20	45	75	20	55
100 years and over	15	5	15	15	0	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.0	22.4	21.6	13.4	14.2	12.6
15 to 64 years	63.8	64.0	63.6	70.5	71.4	69.7
65 years and over	14.2	13.6	14.7	16.1	14.4	17.7
85 years and over	1.5	1.0	1.9	2.1	1.5	2.7
Average age of the population	37.6	37.1	38.1	42.1	40.8	43.2
Median age of the population	36.5	35.8	37.1	42.2	40.7	43.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	23,935	...	...	24,645	...	...
Single-detached house	19,455	...	...	2,955	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	170	...	...	5,690	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,415	...	...	15,970	...	...
Semi-detached house	590	...	...	890	...	...
Row house	570	...	...	1,955	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	560	...	...	2,895	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,635	...	...	10,205	...	...
Other single-attached house	55	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	890	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	23,935	...	...	24,645	...	...
1 person	6,115	...	...	9,395	...	...
2 persons	8,120	...	...	8,060	...	...
3 persons	3,435	...	...	3,585	...	...
4 persons	3,035	...	...	2,590	...	...
5 or more persons	3,230	...	...	1,010	...	...
Number of persons in private households	64,615	...	...	52,185	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	51,095	25,520	25,575	45,820	21,560	24,260
Married or living common law	29,125	14,550	14,575	24,310	12,075	12,235
Married	21,030	10,510	10,515	19,660	9,740	9,920
Living common law	8,100	4,040	4,060	4,650	2,340	2,310
Not married and not living common law	21,970	10,970	10,995	21,510	9,485	12,025
Never married	15,195	8,410	6,785	13,650	7,125	6,525
Separated	1,610	765	845	1,460	570	890
Divorced	2,260	1,085	1,175	4,165	1,430	2,735
Widowed	2,905	715	2,190	2,235	360	1,870
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	18,340	...	...	14,355	...	...
2 persons	9,305	...	...	7,830	...	...
3 persons	3,915	...	...	3,405	...	...
4 persons	2,985	...	...	2,540	...	...
5 or more persons	2,140	...	...	595	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	18,340	...	...	14,355	...	...
Total couple families	14,230	...	...	11,785	...	...
Married couples	10,180	...	...	9,460	...	...
Common-law couples	4,050	...	...	2,325	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,105	...	...	2,575	...	...
Female parent	2,955	...	...	2,115	...	...
Male parent	1,155	...	...	460	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	14,235	...	...	11,785	...	...
Couples without children	7,075	...	...	6,065	...	...
Couples with children	7,160	...	...	5,725	...	...
1 child	2,780	...	...	2,725	...	...
2 children	2,525	...	...	2,430	...	...
3 or more children	1,855	...	...	570	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,110	...	...	2,570	...	...
1 child	2,235	...	...	1,760	...	...
2 children	1,135	...	...	675	...	...
3 or more children	735	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	10,120	5,270	4,850	13,110	5,780	7,335
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	23,930	...	...	24,645	...	...
One-census-family households	15,985	...	...	13,785	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,560	...	...	5,805	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	9,430	...	...	7,985	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,110	...	...	280	...	...
Non-census-family households	6,835	...	...	10,585	...	...
One-person households	6,115	...	...	9,395	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	720	...	...	1,185	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	65,150	32,735	32,410	52,520	24,975	27,540
English only	61,630	31,160	30,465	46,635	22,390	24,250
French only	45	20	25	20	10	10
English and French	2,985	1,350	1,635	5,005	2,235	2,770
Neither English nor French	490	200	290	855	345	510
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	65,145	32,730	32,415	52,520	24,975	27,540
English	63,675	32,010	31,670	50,455	24,055	26,400
French	975	520	460	800	395	400
English and French	30	20	15	430	190	245
Neither English nor French	465	185	275	835	335	500
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	990	525	460	1,010	490	520
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.5	1.6	1.4	1.9	2.0	1.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	65,150	32,735	32,415	52,520	24,975	27,545
Single responses	64,010	32,195	31,810	51,115	24,330	26,780
Official languages	49,585	25,080	24,495	34,460	16,920	17,545
English	48,490	24,515	23,975	33,705	16,540	17,165
French	1,095	570	520	755	375	375
Non-official languages	14,425	7,110	7,315	16,655	7,420	9,235
Aboriginal languages	12,575	6,270	6,305	10	10	5
Algonquian languages	12,560	6,260	6,300	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	2,755	1,460	1,290	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	2,740	1,460	1,285	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	9,805	4,795	5,010	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	3,980	1,965	2,015	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5,830	2,830	2,995	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	5	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	5	5	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,845	840	1,010	16,640	7,405	9,230
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	15	235	140	100
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	20	10	230	135	95
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	25	20	10	175	100	75
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	5	25	20	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	5	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	65	20	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	15	5	5	60	20	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	195	65	135	2,260	875	1,385
Bikol	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cebuano	10	5	5	120	60	60
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	5	5	30	10	20
Ilocano	0	0	5	225	90	135
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	40	15	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	170	50	115	1,785	675	1,105
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	30	15	15
Creole languages	5	0	0	10	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	120	65	60
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	5	15	10	10
Tamil	5	5	5	45	20	25
Telugu	0	0	0	60	35	30
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,405	655	750	10,225	4,730	5,490
Albanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Armenian	0	0	0	75	30	45
Balto-Slavic languages	385	160	225	1,860	805	1,060
Baltic languages	10	5	5	15	5	5
Latvian	10	5	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	375	150	220	1,845	800	1,045
Belarusan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	50	25	20
Bulgarian	5	0	0	115	60	55
Croatian	10	5	5	90	45	50
Czech	10	5	5	210	90	125
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Polish	120	55	65	410	185	230
Russian	15	5	10	485	190	290
Serbian	5	0	0	125	65	60
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Slovak	5	5	0	230	100	130
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	5	15	0	15
Ukrainian	200	75	125	75	25	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	620	285	330	1,115	485	630
Afrikaans	0	5	5	55	30	20
Danish	15	5	5	85	40	45
Dutch	60	25	30	180	80	100
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	505	235	270	710	295	415
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	5	10	25	15	15
Swedish	20	5	10	60	25	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Greek	20	15	10	105	50	55
Indo-Iranian languages	65	35	35	5,125	2,490	2,635
Indo-Aryan languages	65	35	30	780	365	420
Bengali	10	5	0	25	10	10
Gujarati	15	10	10	165	65	100
Hindi	5	0	0	105	55	45
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	15	5	5
Nepali	5	0	5	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	345	170	180
Sindhi	0	0	0	60	20	45
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	15	5	10
Urdu	10	5	5	40	20	15
Iranian languages	5	5	0	4,335	2,120	2,215
Kurdish	0	0	0	70	35	35
Pashto	0	0	0	15	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	4,260	2,080	2,180
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	310	155	155	1,900	850	1,055
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	170	90	80	400	185	210
Portuguese	75	35	40	265	110	150
Romanian	5	0	0	240	115	125
Spanish	60	30	30	1,000	435	565
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	525	185	340
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Georgian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Korean	5	5	5	1,070	465	605
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	40	20	20
Akan (Twi)	0	5	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	5	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	15	5	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	0	5	15	5	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	30	30	1,590	690	905
Chinese languages	50	25	25	1,590	685	900
Cantonese	30	20	10	675	305	375
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	10	0	5	775	325	445
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	60	25	35
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	50	15	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	10	5	5	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	35	5	30
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	30	5	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	170	90	80
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	20	10
Turkish	0	0	0	135	65	65
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	85	40	40	260	115	145
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	45	25	25	55	30	30
Hungarian	30	15	20	190	80	110
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	5	5
Multiple responses	1,140	540	600	1,405	645	760
English and French	155	75	75	150	75	75
English and non-official language	975	460	515	1,175	530	645
French and non-official language	5	0	5	45	25	25
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	35	15	20
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	65,145	32,735	32,415	52,515	24,975	27,540
Single responses	63,865	32,140	31,725	49,090	23,430	25,665
Official languages	57,400	28,865	28,535	40,260	19,375	20,885
English	57,160	28,735	28,425	39,980	19,250	20,725
French	235	125	115	280	120	160
Non-official languages	6,470	3,285	3,185	8,835	4,055	4,775
Aboriginal languages	6,105	3,120	2,990	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	6,105	3,110	2,995	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	1,555	835	720	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	1,555	830	725	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	4,545	2,275	2,265	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	1,755	905	850	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	2,790	1,375	1,420	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	360	165	195	8,835	4,055	4,775
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	5	100	55	50
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	5	100	50	45
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	5	10	70	35	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	30	10	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	30	10	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	35	50	1,040	445	595
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cebuano	5	0	0	30	15	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	70	35	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	25	35	905	380	525
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	10	5	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	65	30	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	5	5	5	5
Tamil	0	5	0	25	10	15
Telugu	0	0	0	30	15	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	185	85	100	5,325	2,490	2,835
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Armenian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Balto-Slavic languages	30	10	25	790	370	425
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	5	25	790	365	420
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	15	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Czech	0	0	0	70	30	40
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	10	5	10	160	75	90
Russian	5	0	0	270	120	150
Serbian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	100	50	50
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	10	15	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	45	20	20	120	45	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	10	5	10
Dutch	0	0	0	5	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	20	20	80	30	50
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	35	10	20
Indo-Iranian languages	30	20	15	3,470	1,640	1,830
Indo-Aryan languages	30	20	15	325	150	170
Bengali	0	0	0	15	5	10
Gujarati	5	5	0	55	25	35
Hindi	5	5	0	35	20	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	5	170	85	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	5	20
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Urdu	15	5	10	10	5	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	3,150	1,495	1,655
Kurdish	0	0	0	45	25	25
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	3,095	1,465	1,630
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	35	40	860	400	455
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	20	90	40	50
Portuguese	10	5	10	150	75	80
Romanian	0	0	0	110	55	55
Spanish	30	15	15	505	235	270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	295	130	170
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Korean	5	0	0	850	375	470
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	15	10	5	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	10	15	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	10	960	445	510
Chinese languages	30	15	10	955	450	510
Cantonese	10	5	5	370	180	185
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	515	230	285
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	0	25	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	55	30	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	50	25	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	85	40	50
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Hungarian	5	0	5	70	30	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,280	590	690	3,425	1,545	1,880
English and French	50	25	30	105	55	50
English and non-official language	1,220	555	660	3,240	1,460	1,780
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	10
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	55	20	35
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	65,145	32,730	32,415	52,520	24,975	27,545
None	55,245	27,835	27,415	42,950	20,655	22,295
English	3,135	1,650	1,485	3,970	1,885	2,095
French	625	295	330	595	260	340
Non-official language	6,115	2,950	3,165	4,825	2,110	2,710
Aboriginal	5,565	2,695	2,865	25	15	10
Non-Aboriginal	555	250	300	4,800	2,095	2,705
English and French	5	0	5	30	15	20
English and non-official language	5	5	0	80	30	50
French and non-official language	15	5	10	55	25	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	50,235	25,120	25,115	45,110	21,260	23,850
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	47,935	23,890	24,045	43,665	20,525	23,140
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,431	35,708	28,081	36,973	42,233	33,367
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	47,950	23,890	24,060	43,730	20,590	23,140
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,275	33,154	26,390	32,971	36,680	30,354
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,625	20,695	19,935	40,375	19,160	21,215
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,064	34,958	25,528	35,926	42,098	31,443
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	36,270	17,050	19,220	29,110	11,890	17,215
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,072	5,122	8,048	2,489	1,243	3,283
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,915	18,160	16,755	34,630	16,805	17,825
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,117	31,915	26,651	35,757	41,348	31,649
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	50,235	25,120	25,115	45,115	21,260	23,845
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	48,005	23,890	24,115	43,595	20,510	23,090
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,419	45,690	35,197	49,887	57,677	42,967
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	48,020	23,890	24,130	43,660	20,575	23,090
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,690	38,247	31,168	40,914	45,835	36,529
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,800	20,715	20,090	40,320	19,125	21,200
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,749	46,347	32,946	49,408	58,122	41,546
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	36,280	16,920	19,360	29,065	11,790	17,280
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,780	7,775	9,658	6,279	6,043	6,440
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	34,915	18,115	16,805	34,630	16,735	17,895
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,799	43,854	33,349	48,497	57,642	39,950
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	50,235	25,120	25,115	45,110	21,260	23,845
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	15,595	8,275	7,320	15,360	8,260	7,100
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,805	58,194	44,858	57,571	62,836	52,240
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,973	63,397	49,708	71,021	79,574	61,067
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.7	87.9	78.2	91.5	94.0	88.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.5	72.3	65.8	76.8	80.3	72.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.3	12.1	21.9	8.5	6.0	11.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	50,235	25,120	25,115	45,110	21,265	23,850
Without total income	2,300	1,225	1,075	1,445	735	710
With total income	47,935	23,890	24,045	43,665	20,525	23,140
Percentage with total income	95.4	95.1	95.7	96.8	96.5	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,605	4,445	4,165	6,110	2,695	3,420
$10,000 to $19,999	8,040	3,325	4,715	6,775	2,755	4,020
$20,000 to $29,999	6,460	2,720	3,740	5,420	2,285	3,140
$30,000 to $39,999	5,605	2,480	3,125	4,990	2,110	2,880
$40,000 to $49,999	4,855	2,200	2,660	4,335	1,890	2,440
$50,000 to $59,999	3,860	1,940	1,915	3,545	1,630	1,915
$60,000 to $69,999	2,930	1,665	1,265	2,925	1,430	1,495
$70,000 to $79,999	1,985	1,205	775	2,200	1,180	1,020
$80,000 to $89,999	1,445	900	540	1,675	880	795
$90,000 to $99,999	1,200	755	440	1,300	745	555
$100,000 and over	2,940	2,240	710	4,385	2,930	1,455
$100,000 to $149,999	2,300	1,740	560	2,885	1,830	1,055
$150,000 and over	645	500	145	1,500	1,100	395
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	50,235	25,120	25,120	45,110	21,260	23,850
Without after-tax income	2,285	1,230	1,060	1,380	670	710
With after-tax income	47,950	23,890	24,060	43,730	20,590	23,140
Percentage with after-tax income	95.5	95.1	95.8	96.9	96.8	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,790	4,475	4,310	6,365	2,860	3,505
$10,000 to $19,999	8,345	3,435	4,910	7,120	2,960	4,160
$20,000 to $29,999	7,320	3,155	4,165	6,575	2,775	3,800
$30,000 to $39,999	6,395	2,875	3,525	5,830	2,505	3,325
$40,000 to $49,999	5,620	2,785	2,840	4,990	2,225	2,770
$50,000 to $59,999	4,020	2,250	1,765	3,755	1,875	1,880
$60,000 to $69,999	2,645	1,575	1,075	2,660	1,385	1,275
$70,000 to $79,999	1,865	1,145	720	1,985	1,100	885
$80,000 and over	2,950	2,200	755	4,455	2,900	1,550
$80,000 to $89,999	1,150	815	330	1,320	785	535
$90,000 to $99,999	705	555	150	885	525	355
$100,000 and over	1,100	830	270	2,250	1,595	655
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	50,235	25,115	25,120	45,110	21,260	23,850
Without employment income	15,320	6,955	8,360	10,480	4,460	6,025
With employment income	34,915	18,160	16,755	34,630	16,805	17,825
Percentage with employment income	69.5	72.3	66.7	76.8	79.0	74.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,150	3,235	2,910	4,870	2,180	2,690
$5,000 to $9,999	2,980	1,410	1,565	2,290	965	1,335
$10,000 to $19,999	4,635	2,215	2,420	4,260	1,800	2,460
$20,000 to $29,999	4,045	1,865	2,180	3,775	1,680	2,095
$30,000 to $39,999	3,665	1,620	2,040	3,565	1,590	1,975
$40,000 to $49,999	3,150	1,380	1,765	3,230	1,425	1,810
$50,000 to $59,999	2,495	1,245	1,245	2,705	1,285	1,420
$60,000 to $69,999	1,905	1,085	815	2,205	1,100	1,105
$70,000 to $79,999	1,385	860	525	1,780	950	835
$80,000 and over	4,515	3,235	1,285	5,935	3,835	2,105
$80,000 to $89,999	1,140	720	415	1,370	725	650
$90,000 to $99,999	1,015	640	375	1,060	625	435
$100,000 and over	2,365	1,875	490	3,505	2,480	1,025
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	23,930	...	...	24,645	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,198	...	...	67,119	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,934	...	...	58,415	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,115	...	...	9,400	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,926	...	...	41,687	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,421	...	...	36,580	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	17,820	...	...	15,245	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,437	...	...	90,265	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,829	...	...	78,176	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	23,930	...	...	24,645	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	81,081	...	...	88,248	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,604	...	...	72,487	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,075	...	...	9,390	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,189	...	...	52,383	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,896	...	...	43,132	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	17,855	...	...	15,260	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,977	...	...	110,316	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,736	...	...	90,550	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	23,935	...	...	24,645	...	...
Under $5,000	530	...	...	610	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	425	...	...	380	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	695	...	...	725	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,010	...	...	1,115	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,140	...	...	1,055	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	950	...	...	1,005	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,105	...	...	1,040	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,020	...	...	1,100	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	980	...	...	1,020	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,030	...	...	1,095	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,995	...	...	1,875	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,790	...	...	1,815	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,600	...	...	1,580	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,445	...	...	1,435	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,220	...	...	1,220	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,000	...	...	7,585	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,460	...	...	2,375	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,710	...	...	1,660	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,820	...	...	1,830	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,010	...	...	1,715	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	23,930	...	...	24,645	...	...
Under $5,000	550	...	...	645	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	430	...	...	390	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	700	...	...	740	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,040	...	...	1,145	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,235	...	...	1,245	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,070	...	...	1,245	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,170	...	...	1,295	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,135	...	...	1,285	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,180	...	...	1,340	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,200	...	...	1,175	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,265	...	...	2,185	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,020	...	...	2,005	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,825	...	...	1,690	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,560	...	...	1,390	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,330	...	...	1,225	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,220	...	...	5,645	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,435	...	...	2,240	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,390	...	...	1,330	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,380	...	...	2,075	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	17,420	...	...	14,385	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,909	...	...	90,985	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,417	...	...	78,763	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.3	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	6,355	...	...	5,740	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,797	...	...	90,086	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,790	...	...	77,560	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	7,240	...	...	5,740	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,994	...	...	114,240	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,912	...	...	97,328	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.5	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,210	...	...	2,475	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,916	...	...	57,088	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,299	...	...	51,383	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.2	...	...	2.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	17,455	...	...	14,350	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,722	...	...	110,577	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,471	...	...	90,507	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,305	...	...	5,745	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	96,608	...	...	107,045	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,570	...	...	87,847	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	7,230	...	...	5,790	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,056	...	...	132,107	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,765	...	...	107,002	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,225	...	...	2,445	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,812	...	...	70,538	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,839	...	...	59,353	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,505	3,970	3,540	12,050	5,395	6,650
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,501	33,476	29,422	38,106	40,064	36,777
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,979	30,987	27,392	33,651	35,200	32,747
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	7,405	3,885	3,520	12,105	5,420	6,685
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,085	43,408	38,521	48,591	51,318	46,380
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,236	36,531	33,806	40,294	41,895	38,997
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	64,615	32,465	32,150	52,185	24,835	27,350
In the bottom half of the distribution	37,215	18,370	18,845	24,695	11,255	13,440
In the bottom decile	10,580	5,300	5,280	6,295	2,965	3,330
In the second decile	8,375	4,010	4,360	5,015	2,210	2,805
In the third decile	6,625	3,275	3,355	4,450	1,990	2,455
In the fourth decile	6,085	2,980	3,100	4,460	2,005	2,455
In the fifth decile	5,555	2,810	2,745	4,470	2,085	2,390
In the top half of the distribution	27,395	14,090	13,305	27,490	13,580	13,910
In the sixth decile	5,615	2,830	2,780	4,590	2,185	2,400
In the seventh decile	5,580	2,860	2,725	4,780	2,290	2,485
In the eighth decile	5,835	2,970	2,860	5,465	2,705	2,760
In the ninth decile	6,090	3,170	2,915	5,895	2,940	2,950
In the top decile	4,285	2,260	2,025	6,770	3,455	3,315
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	42,175	21,000	21,175	52,185	24,835	27,350
0 to 17 years	8,275	4,200	4,070	8,490	4,345	4,140
0 to 5 years	2,620	1,340	1,285	2,945	1,500	1,440
18 to 64 years	26,220	13,020	13,195	35,575	16,985	18,595
65 years and over	7,685	3,780	3,905	8,120	3,510	4,615
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	4,645	2,120	2,515	8,585	3,950	4,640
0 to 17 years	1,315	645	670	1,585	805	775
0 to 5 years	485	220	265	450	225	220
18 to 64 years	2,515	1,180	1,335	5,485	2,540	2,940
65 years and over	815	300	510	1,515	600	915
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.0	10.1	11.9	16.5	15.9	17.0
0 to 17 years (%)	15.9	15.4	16.5	18.7	18.5	18.7
0 to 5 years (%)	18.5	16.4	20.6	15.3	15.0	15.3
18 to 64 years (%)	9.6	9.1	10.1	15.4	15.0	15.8
65 years and over (%)	10.6	7.9	13.1	18.7	17.1	19.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,815	900	915	7,240	3,375	3,865
0 to 17 years	465	235	225	1,300	665	630
0 to 5 years	185	95	95	330	165	165
18 to 64 years	1,250	625	625	4,925	2,315	2,610
65 years and over	105	40	65	1,020	400	620
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.3	4.3	4.3	13.9	13.6	14.1
0 to 17 years (%)	5.6	5.6	5.5	15.3	15.3	15.2
0 to 5 years (%)	7.1	7.1	7.4	11.2	11.0	11.5
18 to 64 years (%)	4.8	4.8	4.7	13.8	13.6	14.0
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.1	1.7	12.6	11.4	13.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	64,615	32,465	32,150	52,185	24,835	27,350
Official languages	64,140	32,275	31,870	51,325	24,485	26,835
English	64,080	32,245	31,835	51,290	24,475	26,810
French	2,985	1,330	1,655	5,065	2,290	2,770
Non-official languages	17,240	8,430	8,805	20,800	9,490	11,315
Aboriginal languages	14,875	7,360	7,515	30	25	0
Algonquian languages	14,840	7,350	7,490	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	3,125	1,635	1,485	10	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	75	40	35	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	3,075	1,610	1,465	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	11,765	5,730	6,030	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5,155	2,545	2,605	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	6,715	3,245	3,470	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	10	15	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	10	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,385	1,085	1,305	20,775	9,465	11,310
Afro-Asiatic languages	90	50	40	430	270	160
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	90	55	35	430	275	160
Amharic	0	0	0	15	0	10
Arabic	75	40	30	280	175	110
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	10	110	70	40
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	30	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	0	10	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	290	90	205	2,955	1,155	1,800
Bikol	0	0	0	15	0	15
Cebuano	15	0	15	90	40	50
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	10
Ilocano	15	10	10	290	115	175
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	90	45	45
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	15	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	260	85	180	2,725	1,045	1,680
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	20	10	10
Creole languages	15	10	0	40	25	15
Haitian Creole	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	20	15	10
Dravidian languages	15	10	0	160	75	80
Kannada	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tamil	15	10	10	75	35	40
Telugu	0	0	0	80	45	35
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,640	775	870	13,310	6,325	6,980
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	145	60	85
Balto-Slavic languages	325	135	190	2,290	1,075	1,215
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages	325	135	190	2,275	1,075	1,200
Belarusan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	75	40	30
Bulgarian	0	0	0	170	85	85
Croatian	10	0	0	165	65	95
Czech	10	0	0	310	135	175
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	115	40	70	500	245	250
Russian	20	10	15	695	335	360
Serbian	0	0	0	200	110	90
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Slovak	0	0	0	285	115	170
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	10	35	10	25
Ukrainian	190	70	120	175	75	100
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	10	35	25	10
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	15	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Germanic languages	695	335	360	1,765	820	950
Afrikaans	10	0	0	150	85	65
Danish	10	10	10	75	50	30
Dutch	50	30	25	210	100	110
Frisian	0	10	0	10	0	0
German	550	270	285	1,190	535	660
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	0	10	65	40	25
Swedish	60	30	30	130	50	80
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Yiddish	10	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	25	15	0	210	95	120
Indo-Iranian languages	100	35	60	5,880	2,870	3,005
Indo-Aryan languages	90	35	55	1,175	575	605
Bengali	10	0	0	25	10	10
Gujarati	30	15	15	315	140	175
Hindi	30	20	15	500	260	235
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	10	0
Konkani	0	0	0	25	15	10
Marathi	0	0	0	65	30	35
Nepali	10	10	10	35	15	20
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	10	25	355	180	175
Sindhi	0	0	0	95	35	65
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Urdu	15	10	10	95	40	55
Iranian languages	10	0	10	4,730	2,310	2,420
Kurdish	0	0	0	95	40	60
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	10	4,695	2,300	2,400
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	515	260	255	3,510	1,620	1,890
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Italian	180	110	70	805	390	415
Portuguese	105	50	60	360	175	185
Romanian	10	0	10	290	135	155
Spanish	230	110	115	2,280	1,020	1,260
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japanese	25	10	10	770	290	480
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Georgian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Korean	20	15	10	1,135	505	635
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	50	30	25	105	60	50
Akan (Twi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	10	0	10	0	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lingala	10	10	10	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	80	40	40
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	60	25	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	30	10	15	0	0	0
Sign languages	95	30	65	70	35	30
American Sign Language	15	10	15	35	20	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	80	25	55	35	20	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	40	45	1,740	730	1,010
Chinese languages	85	40	40	1,740	735	1,005
Cantonese	35	20	15	770	320	450
Hakka	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mandarin	35	0	20	1,100	460	640
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	10	140	55	85
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	60	20	35
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	0	0	40	10	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	45	20	30
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	40	15	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	400	215	190
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	55	40	20
Turkish	0	0	10	350	180	170
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	0
Uralic languages	50	25	25	340	165	180
Estonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Finnish	40	10	20	90	50	40
Hungarian	10	10	0	235	100	135
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	64,615	32,465	32,150	52,185	24,835	27,350
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	63,795	32,070	31,730	45,315	21,610	23,700
Canadian citizens aged under 18	17,090	8,805	8,280	7,565	3,885	3,680
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	46,705	23,255	23,445	37,750	17,725	20,025
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	820	395	425	6,875	3,225	3,650
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	64,615	32,465	32,150	52,185	24,835	27,350
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	61,895	31,090	30,800	30,955	15,130	15,825
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,565	1,300	1,265	19,930	9,130	10,795
Before 1981	1,380	760	630	4,525	2,025	2,495
1981 to 1990	230	95	135	2,130	995	1,140
1991 to 2000	265	110	160	3,855	1,655	2,200
2001 to 2010	445	245	200	5,685	2,680	3,000
2001 to 2005	200	110	90	2,375	1,000	1,380
2006 to 2010	245	140	110	3,300	1,685	1,620
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	235	85	150	3,740	1,780	1,955
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	155	75	80	1,300	575	725
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,565	1,300	1,270	19,930	9,130	10,800
Under 5 years	395	230	165	1,570	845	725
5 to 14 years	595	370	225	3,085	1,570	1,515
15 to 24 years	575	260	315	3,435	1,535	1,900
25 to 44 years	895	400	495	9,605	4,120	5,485
45 years and over	105	40	65	2,240	1,070	1,170
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,565	1,295	1,270	19,930	9,135	10,795
Americas	790	390	395	2,030	990	1,040
Brazil	15	15	0	130	60	70
Colombia	0	0	0	130	50	80
El Salvador	0	0	0	30	15	20
Guyana	10	0	0	30	10	20
Haiti	0	0	0	25	10	15
Jamaica	10	0	10	50	30	15
Mexico	25	0	20	320	140	180
Peru	0	0	0	90	40	50
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	50	25	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	690	340	355	840	435	395
Other places of birth in Americas	35	20	15	335	175	155
Europe	1,125	625	505	5,885	2,695	3,190
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	125	60	65
Croatia	10	0	0	80	30	50
France	0	0	10	130	95	35
Germany	280	165	115	450	165	285
Greece	10	0	0	105	65	40
Hungary	10	10	10	140	45	90
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	10	10	135	60	70
Italy	125	75	50	275	140	135
Netherlands	45	35	10	170	85	85
Poland	55	25	30	405	175	230
Portugal	70	30	40	50	25	25
Romania	10	0	10	195	90	105
Russian Federation	20	0	15	215	75	135
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	120	60	65
Ukraine	15	10	10	160	70	90
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	280	155	130	2,125	980	1,145
Other places of birth in Europe	170	100	70	1,015	490	525
Africa	140	80	60	950	485	455
Algeria	0	0	0	20	10	10
Egypt	10	10	0	15	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	20	0
Kenya	10	0	10	150	65	85
Morocco	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	0	15	340	180	155
Other places of birth in Africa	100	65	35	365	175	185
Asia	490	190	300	10,730	4,770	5,970
Afghanistan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	15	25	695	285	410
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	315	140	180
India	35	25	15	655	330	325
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	4,210	2,075	2,130
Iraq	10	10	0	25	15	10
Japan	0	0	10	370	105	265
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	700	310	395
Lebanon	15	0	10	65	45	20
Pakistan	10	10	10	70	25	40
Philippines	285	90	195	2,665	1,025	1,640
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	50	25	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	10	10	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	225	95	135
Viet Nam	10	0	0	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	40	20	25	620	270	350
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	10	0	335	190	140
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	235	85	150	3,745	1,785	1,955
Americas	55	30	30	400	205	200
Brazil	0	0	0	55	35	20
Colombia	0	0	0	20	0	15
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	10	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	120	60	60
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	20	25	155	80	75
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	20	15	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	30	10	20
Europe	10	0	10	595	300	290
France	0	0	0	20	15	0
Germany	0	0	0	45	20	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	35	15	20
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	30	20	10
Romania	0	0	0	35	15	15
Russian Federation	10	0	10	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	20	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	205	115	90
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	205	85	120
Africa	45	15	30	135	80	60
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	10	65	40	20
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	30	10	20	50	25	25
Asia	115	35	80	2,560	1,165	1,395
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	0	175	80	95
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	10	10
India	10	0	0	165	105	65
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	1,165	540	625
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	50	15	35
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	65	35	35
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Philippines	85	15	65	765	330	435
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Turkey	0	0	0	15	10	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	70	25	45
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	45	30	15
Australia	0	10	0	45	30	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	64,615	32,460	32,155	52,185	24,835	27,350
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,905	1,475	1,430	21,740	9,970	11,770
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,035	2,945	3,090	12,410	6,015	6,395
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	55,675	28,045	27,630	18,040	8,850	9,185
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,210	550	655	15,590	7,185	8,410
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	535	245	295	10,605	4,975	5,630
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	250	130	125	4,660	2,480	2,175
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	285	115	170	5,950	2,500	3,450
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	610	265	335	3,240	1,350	1,885
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	45	25	15	1,615	805	815
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	0	125	50	75
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	64,615	32,465	32,150	52,185	24,835	27,350
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	31,800	15,895	15,900	1,150	575	585
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	31,590	15,795	15,795	1,075	515	560
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	27,785	13,885	13,900	650	305	345
Métis	3,770	1,900	1,875	415	205	210
Inuk (Inuit)	30	10	20	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	110	55	60	30	25	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	95	50	45	50	30	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	32,820	16,565	16,245	51,030	24,265	26,770
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	64,615	32,465	32,150	52,185	24,835	27,350
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	27,295	13,680	13,615	555	285	265
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	37,320	18,780	18,540	51,635	24,550	27,085
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	64,615	32,465	32,155	52,185	24,835	27,350
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	24,665	12,435	12,230	285	135	150
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	24,580	12,405	12,175	270	125	145
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	24,025	12,100	11,925	235	115	115
Métis single ancestry	535	300	240	40	10	25
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	85	30	60	20	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	80	25	55	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	0	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	7,050	3,495	3,550	1,365	630	740
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	6,810	3,400	3,410	1,310	590	725
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,075	2,030	2,045	830	345	485
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,670	1,345	1,330	475	240	240
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	60	25	40	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	240	95	145	55	35	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	230	95	135	55	40	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	32,905	16,535	16,365	50,535	24,075	26,460
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	64,615	32,465	32,150	52,185	24,835	27,350
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,040	480	560	16,340	7,405	8,935
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	140	60	80	1,840	925	915
Chinese	115	50	65	2,290	1,005	1,290
Black	175	110	65	485	255	240
Filipino	375	135	240	3,450	1,390	2,060
Latin American	55	25	35	840	395	445
Arab	65	35	30	215	125	85
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	15	20	265	105	160
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	4,360	2,145	2,220
Korean	15	10	10	1,155	510	645
Japanese	25	15	10	815	300	515
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	10	10	140	65	75
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	10	0	490	195	285
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	63,575	31,985	31,595	35,845	17,430	18,410
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	64,615	32,465	32,150	52,185	24,835	27,350
North American Aboriginal origins	31,715	15,930	15,785	1,650	765	890
First Nations (North American Indian)	28,425	14,265	14,165	1,130	505	620
Inuit	90	30	60	10	10	0
Métis	3,520	1,765	1,760	580	290	285
Other North American origins	12,655	6,310	6,340	9,295	4,415	4,885
Acadian	30	20	10	80	40	35
American	585	295	295	1,000	480	525
Canadian	12,190	6,075	6,115	8,625	4,100	4,525
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	40	25	10	0	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	10	0	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	10	10	10	0
European origins	33,385	16,715	16,670	34,040	16,395	17,635
British Isles origins	21,570	10,545	11,025	22,755	10,915	11,840
Channel Islander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	12,240	6,010	6,230	14,520	7,060	7,460
Irish	8,220	3,945	4,280	8,300	3,710	4,600
Manx	0	0	0	25	10	15
Scottish	9,960	4,985	4,975	10,085	4,705	5,380
Welsh	855	410	440	1,530	720	810
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	735	305	425	1,785	835	955
French origins	8,490	4,205	4,290	3,965	1,860	2,105
Alsatian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	8,495	4,205	4,285	3,955	1,855	2,095
Western European origins (except French origins)	8,695	4,340	4,360	8,020	3,810	4,205
Austrian	355	175	180	565	270	295
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	160	100	60	185	75	110
Dutch	1,525	820	705	1,835	865	970
Flemish	45	10	35	55	20	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	7,030	3,450	3,580	5,675	2,735	2,945
Luxembourger	10	10	0	10	0	0
Swiss	450	225	230	380	165	215
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	15	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	6,110	3,010	3,100	3,260	1,495	1,765
Danish	445	255	190	610	330	280
Finnish	1,080	540	545	405	190	215
Icelandic	520	260	265	180	70	105
Norwegian	1,590	725	870	1,085	460	625
Swedish	3,140	1,515	1,625	1,150	510	635
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	120	50	70	165	90	75
Eastern European origins	7,440	3,760	3,685	6,875	3,165	3,710
Bulgarian	15	10	10	215	110	105
Byelorussian	0	10	0	50	30	20
Czech	205	110	90	440	210	225
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	145	75	75	40	25	15
Estonian	40	30	10	75	55	20
Hungarian	420	175	245	785	330	455
Latvian	45	10	30	65	35	35
Lithuanian	60	20	35	105	50	55
Moldovan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Polish	2,345	1,225	1,120	2,050	895	1,150
Romanian	130	80	45	480	210	265
Russian	505	265	240	1,400	620	775
Slovak	60	40	25	400	180	225
Ukrainian	4,845	2,415	2,435	1,795	910	880
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	10	0	70	0	65
Southern European origins	2,300	1,190	1,115	5,310	2,595	2,715
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	100	50	55
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	20	20	310	125	180
Cypriot	0	0	0	15	15	10
Greek	95	50	40	495	240	260
Italian	1,710	905	800	2,685	1,375	1,305
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Maltese	0	0	10	30	15	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	35	10	25
Portuguese	270	140	130	415	180	240
Serbian	10	0	10	280	155	130
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovenian	20	10	10	80	30	45
Spanish	140	50	90	1,200	525	675
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	25	15	85	45	40
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins	155	75	85	340	155	190
Basque	0	0	0	20	0	10
Jewish	65	35	35	165	60	110
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	0	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	80	45	40	140	80	60
Caribbean origins	80	40	40	355	200	155
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	20	15	10
Cuban	0	0	0	30	15	15
Dominican	0	0	0	0	10	0
Grenadian	20	15	10	10	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Jamaican	35	20	15	125	70	55
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	20	10	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	20	10	10	90	45	45
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	10	20	15	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	40	30	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	195	115	75	1,395	665	735
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Arawak	0	0	0	10	0	10
Argentinian	0	0	0	110	40	60
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bolivian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	105	50	45
Chilean	20	15	10	75	35	35
Colombian	20	10	10	185	85	105
Costa Rican	10	10	10	15	10	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	30	25	10
Guyanese	25	25	0	50	20	25
Hispanic	0	10	0	15	10	10
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	20	15	10
Mexican	90	45	45	510	235	275
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	125	70	55
Salvadorean	10	0	0	85	20	70
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	95	60	35
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	15	0	15
African origins	260	150	115	1,025	520	505
Central and West African origins	35	25	15	75	40	35
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	0	0	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	10	10	25	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	15
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	10	0	10	10	0
North African origins	50	35	20	170	70	100
Algerian	0	0	0	55	25	25
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	0	55	30	25
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	65	20	50
Sudanese	40	30	15	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	95	55	40	540	290	250
Afrikaner	10	0	0	10	10	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	45	15	30
Burundian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	45	35	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	70	25	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	0
South African	75	40	35	295	165	130
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	30	15	15
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	15	10	40	15	25
Other African origins	75	35	40	305	140	160
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	80	35	45
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	70	35	35	225	110	115
Asian origins	845	370	470	16,155	7,315	8,840
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	100	60	40	5,830	2,865	2,965
Afghan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	20	20	0	65	50	20
Armenian	0	0	0	195	75	120
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	75	40	35
Georgian	0	0	10	75	35	40
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	10	10	4,890	2,375	2,515
Iraqi	0	0	0	45	25	15
Israeli	10	10	0	45	35	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	30	25	0
Kurd	0	0	0	75	30	40
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	35	20	10	170	100	75
Palestinian	10	0	10	55	25	25
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	10	0	15	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	20	15	10
Turk	0	0	0	180	90	90
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	10	10	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	70	30	35
South Asian origins	105	60	50	2,045	965	1,075
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	20	0	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	75	35	35	1,715	835	885
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	10	0	20	10	10
Pakistani	10	10	0	75	25	50
Punjabi	15	15	10	70	45	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	100	45	55
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	0	0	75	30	40
East and Southeast Asian origins	625	255	370	8,485	3,545	4,940
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese	170	75	100	2,640	1,155	1,490
Filipino	385	140	250	3,550	1,465	2,095
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	0	100	55	50
Japanese	40	20	15	890	325	570
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	0	1,195	545	655
Laotian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	90	45	50
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	195	90	100
Thai	0	0	0	60	20	40
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	15	10	70	30	45
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other Asian origins	10	0	10	40	0	30
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	40	10	35
Oceania origins	45	25	20	525	290	235
Australian	45	15	20	360	195	170
New Zealander	10	10	0	110	60	55
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	60	40	20
Fijian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	25	10	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	23,930	...	...	24,645	...	...
Owner	14,285	...	...	13,030	...	...
Renter	4,885	...	...	11,615	...	...
Band housing	4,760	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	23,930	...	...	24,645	...	...
Condominium	310	...	...	10,445	...	...
Not condominium	23,625	...	...	14,205	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	23,930	...	...	24,645	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	475	...	...
1 bedroom	2,230	...	...	8,510	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,825	...	...	8,345	...	...
3 bedrooms	9,655	...	...	4,235	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	6,160	...	...	3,080	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	23,930	...	...	24,645	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,435	...	...	14,665	...	...
5 rooms	5,015	...	...	3,345	...	...
6 rooms	4,565	...	...	2,040	...	...
7 rooms	3,140	...	...	1,500	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,775	...	...	3,085	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	4.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	23,930	...	...	24,645	...	...
One person or fewer per room	22,715	...	...	23,795	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,215	...	...	855	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	23,930	...	...	24,645	...	...
Suitable	21,680	...	...	22,585	...	...
Not suitable	2,250	...	...	2,055	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	23,930	...	...	24,645	...	...
1960 or before	5,635	...	...	4,120	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,945	...	...	8,585	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,015	...	...	3,425	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,495	...	...	3,040	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,395	...	...	1,315	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,275	...	...	1,915	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,180	...	...	2,250	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	23,930	...	...	24,645	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	18,815	...	...	23,195	...	...
Major repairs needed	5,115	...	...	1,455	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	23,930	...	...	24,645	...	...
1 household maintainer	14,780	...	...	15,625	...	...
2 household maintainers	8,625	...	...	8,420	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	530	...	...	600	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	23,930	...	...	24,645	...	...
15 to 24 years	780	...	...	585	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,410	...	...	3,775	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,910	...	...	4,420	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,915	...	...	5,195	...	...
55 to 64 years	5,055	...	...	4,930	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,360	...	...	3,245	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,875	...	...	1,795	...	...
85 years and over	620	...	...	695	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	18,085	...	...	24,600	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	14,880	...	...	15,785	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,200	...	...	8,815	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,940	...	...	7,245	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,640	...	...	13,025	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	54.3	...	...	61.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.2	...	...	26.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	941	...	...	1,381	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,112	...	...	1,635	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,132	...	...	749,628	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	251,129	...	...	870,263	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,460	...	...	11,615	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	26.6	...	...	10.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.6	...	...	45.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	859	...	...	1,223	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	880	...	...	1,339	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	50,235	25,120	25,120	45,110	21,265	23,845
No certificate, diploma or degree	17,695	9,235	8,455	3,810	1,945	1,865
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,225	6,040	6,185	11,175	5,430	5,745
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,310	9,840	10,475	30,125	13,890	16,235
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,420	3,485	930	3,310	2,200	1,110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,110	1,470	635	1,540	855	690
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,315	2,020	295	1,770	1,350	420
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,415	3,805	5,615	8,390	3,450	4,940
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,000	380	620	2,195	895	1,300
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,475	2,170	3,305	16,225	7,345	8,890
Bachelor's degree	4,115	1,540	2,570	10,715	4,665	6,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	445	185	255	1,205	515	690
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	190	105	85	340	160	180
Master's degree	675	305	365	3,460	1,690	1,765
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	25	25	510	305	210
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	32,335	16,070	16,260	31,650	15,075	16,570
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,780	4,685	4,100	1,145	645	505
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,020	3,985	4,040	6,300	3,400	2,895
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,530	7,410	8,125	24,205	11,030	13,175
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,200	2,570	640	2,285	1,560	725
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,575	1,155	420	1,050	585	465
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,630	1,415	215	1,235	975	265
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,465	3,065	4,400	6,515	2,760	3,755
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	725	255	470	1,695	695	1,000
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,135	1,515	2,620	13,710	6,020	7,690
Bachelor's degree	3,150	1,100	2,050	9,075	3,865	5,215
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	310	130	175	975	410	565
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	135	55	80	300	130	165
Master's degree	515	215	300	2,960	1,390	1,565
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	15	395	220	175
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	50,235	25,115	25,120	45,110	21,265	23,850
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	29,920	15,280	14,645	14,990	7,375	7,615
Education	2,105	605	1,500	1,680	335	1,345
13. Education	2,105	605	1,505	1,685	335	1,345
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	280	145	135	2,025	890	1,130
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	70	55	10	305	210	95
50. Visual and performing arts	215	85	125	1,720	685	1,035
Humanities	730	270	460	1,960	730	1,225
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	60	10	50	300	65	230
23. English language and literature/letters	150	30	120	655	200	455
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	235	90	145	515	230	285
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	15	15	110	60	45
39. Theology and religious vocations	165	90	70	75	35	40
54. History	70	40	35	200	115	85
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	25	90	10	80
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,870	580	1,290	3,960	1,490	2,465
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	20	30	70	20	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	80	50	40	565	240	325
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	715	55	660	515	55	465
22. Legal professions and studies	230	75	150	715	320	395
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	55	10	45
42. Psychology	255	75	185	650	140	505
45. Social sciences	520	305	210	1,390	720	675
Business, management and public administration	3,425	905	2,515	6,710	2,870	3,845
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	775	155	615	245	40	205
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,640	750	1,895	6,460	2,825	3,640
Physical and life sciences and technologies	515	270	245	1,315	615	705
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	210	80	130	555	210	345
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	115	65	45	290	135	160
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	130	95	40	425	250	175
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	20	25	40	20	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	330	105	225	1,295	805	490
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	225	75	150	1,035	705	330
25. Library science	65	0	65	80	0	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	30	10	170	90	80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,655	4,445	205	5,030	4,260	770
04. Architecture and related services	50	45	0	340	185	155
14. Engineering	275	255	25	2,060	1,655	400
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	890	820	75	750	620	130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,370	1,320	50	895	865	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,665	1,630	30	690	665	30
48. Precision production	395	375	20	290	270	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	840	635	205	450	285	165
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	165	100	70	285	170	115
03. Natural resources and conservation	675	540	130	170	120	50
Health and related fields	3,560	625	2,940	4,055	760	3,295
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	245	80	165	395	210	185
51. Health professions and related programs	3,270	520	2,750	3,615	520	3,095
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	25	25	40	30	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,985	1,245	745	1,645	840	805
12. Personal and culinary services	690	170	520	1,105	390	720
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	575	400	170	185	140	45
49. Transportation and materials moving	715	670	40	340	310	35
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	32,330	16,070	16,260	31,650	15,080	16,575
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,800	8,665	8,140	7,445	4,045	3,400
Education	1,560	440	1,125	1,285	250	1,040
13. Education	1,560	440	1,125	1,285	250	1,040
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	205	95	110	1,585	655	925
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	35	10	190	140	50
50. Visual and performing arts	160	60	100	1,395	510	880
Humanities	500	190	310	1,525	540	985
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	10	50	260	55	205
23. English language and literature/letters	85	15	65	495	140	355
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	190	65	120	390	175	215
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	10	10	90	45	45
39. Theology and religious vocations	95	70	25	40	15	30
54. History	45	20	20	170	100	70
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	15	80	10	65
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,540	420	1,115	3,350	1,245	2,110
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	25	65	15	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	40	35	520	220	305
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	645	40	605	435	50	380
22. Legal professions and studies	175	50	130	600	245	355
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	35	10	30
42. Psychology	175	40	130	515	105	410
45. Social sciences	395	225	175	1,175	595	580
Business, management and public administration	2,690	695	1,995	5,455	2,360	3,090
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	650	130	520	190	35	160
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,035	565	1,475	5,260	2,325	2,935
Physical and life sciences and technologies	390	200	190	1,055	465	585
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	175	65	110	480	185	290
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	45	25	190	70	120
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	100	70	30	355	195	165
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	15	20	15	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	270	85	175	1,125	710	415
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	205	75	130	940	640	295
25. Library science	45	0	40	50	0	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	15	10	135	55	75
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,485	3,325	165	3,935	3,285	650
04. Architecture and related services	40	35	0	270	140	135
14. Engineering	175	150	20	1,675	1,310	365
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	720	665	55	575	480	95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,035	985	50	680	655	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,205	1,190	20	525	510	15
48. Precision production	310	295	15	210	195	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	655	475	180	385	235	155
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	120	65	50	245	140	100
03. Natural resources and conservation	530	405	125	140	90	50
Health and related fields	2,640	480	2,160	3,270	655	2,610
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	195	60	135	335	185	150
51. Health professions and related programs	2,420	410	2,005	2,900	450	2,445
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	10	25	35	20	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,595	1,005	585	1,235	635	610
12. Personal and culinary services	520	130	395	795	265	525
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	475	315	160	165	115	45
49. Transportation and materials moving	590	565	30	275	250	30
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	50,235	25,120	25,115	45,110	21,260	23,850
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,920	15,280	14,640	14,985	7,375	7,615
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	20,310	9,840	10,475	30,125	13,885	16,240
Location of study inside Canada	19,230	9,330	9,895	19,985	9,300	10,690
Same as province or territory of residence	14,795	7,350	7,445	15,425	7,105	8,320
Different than province or territory of residence	4,435	1,975	2,450	4,565	2,195	2,370
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,085	515	575	10,140	4,590	5,550
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	535	275	260	1,095	670	425
Philippines	140	45	100	1,515	475	1,040
India	35	20	15	330	170	155
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	70	30	35	1,270	620	650
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	260	110	150
France	0	0	0	170	70	90
Other	295	140	150	5,505	2,470	3,030
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	32,330	16,075	16,260	31,645	15,075	16,570
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,805	8,665	8,140	7,445	4,045	3,400
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,530	7,405	8,120	24,205	11,030	13,170
Location of study inside Canada	14,735	7,065	7,675	16,005	7,385	8,615
Same as province or territory of residence	11,505	5,675	5,835	12,455	5,680	6,780
Different than province or territory of residence	3,230	1,395	1,840	3,550	1,710	1,840
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	790	345	445	8,200	3,640	4,555
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	380	165	220	845	520	325
Philippines	120	40	80	1,375	445	930
India	40	20	20	290	160	130
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	25	20	860	420	440
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	220	90	135
France	0	0	0	150	60	85
Other	200	100	105	4,470	1,950	2,520
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	50,235	25,115	25,120	45,115	21,265	23,850
In the labour force	30,480	15,790	14,695	31,735	15,755	15,985
Employed	26,935	13,620	13,315	30,160	15,005	15,150
Unemployed	3,545	2,170	1,380	1,580	750	830
Not in the labour force	19,755	9,330	10,425	13,375	5,505	7,865
Participation rate	60.7	62.9	58.5	70.3	74.1	67.0
Employment rate	53.6	54.2	53.0	66.9	70.6	63.5
Unemployment rate	11.6	13.7	9.4	5.0	4.8	5.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	50,235	25,120	25,115	45,110	21,260	23,850
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	18,220	8,565	9,660	12,040	4,800	7,235
Worked	32,015	16,560	15,460	33,075	16,460	16,610
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	16,220	8,635	7,590	15,855	8,610	7,240
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	15,790	7,915	7,870	17,215	7,850	9,370
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.6	40.4	40.9	42.6	43.0	42.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	30,480	15,785	14,695	31,735	15,755	15,985
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,235	685	550	405	155	255
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	29,245	15,100	14,145	31,330	15,600	15,725
Employee	27,180	13,880	13,300	26,835	12,850	13,985
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,065	1,220	850	4,490	2,750	1,745
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	30,485	15,785	14,690	31,735	15,755	15,980
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,235	685	545	405	155	255
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	29,245	15,100	14,145	31,330	15,605	15,725
0 Management occupations	2,675	1,535	1,140	3,965	2,370	1,595
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,630	700	2,935	5,380	1,710	3,675
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,060	880	180	2,705	2,115	595
3 Health occupations	1,960	390	1,570	2,090	325	1,760
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,405	1,725	3,680	3,735	1,160	2,580
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	405	180	230	1,795	960	840
6 Sales and service occupations	6,730	2,950	3,785	7,880	3,520	4,360
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,330	5,010	320	2,990	2,805	185
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,225	1,050	175	365	310	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	815	675	140	415	335	80
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	30,480	15,790	14,695	31,735	15,755	15,980
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,235	685	550	405	155	255
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	29,245	15,100	14,145	31,330	15,600	15,725
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	765	570	190	85	55	30
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,270	1,045	230	135	100	30
22 Utilities	360	320	40	135	80	60
23 Construction	2,420	2,200	225	2,125	1,870	250
31-33 Manufacturing	1,205	990	220	1,275	875	400
41 Wholesale trade	265	175	95	970	630	340
44-45 Retail trade	3,445	1,670	1,780	3,770	1,840	1,930
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,680	1,345	335	1,120	900	220
51 Information and cultural industries	275	175	100	1,335	830	505
52 Finance and insurance	485	105	380	1,640	730	900
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	320	180	145	895	520	375
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	670	295	375	3,910	2,075	1,830
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	120	55	65
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	720	395	325	1,470	890	580
61 Educational services	2,890	880	2,005	2,245	810	1,440
62 Health care and social assistance	5,210	1,145	4,070	3,560	600	2,965
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	335	195	140	965	485	480
72 Accommodation and food services	2,375	980	1,395	2,650	1,110	1,545
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,125	505	615	1,635	485	1,145
91 Public administration	3,430	1,935	1,495	1,280	655	630
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	26,935	13,620	13,315	30,155	15,005	15,150
Worked at home	1,050	525	530	2,520	1,265	1,260
Worked outside Canada	35	20	15	220	170	55
No fixed workplace address	3,085	2,375	710	3,595	2,530	1,060
Worked at usual place	22,760	10,700	12,060	23,820	11,045	12,780
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	22,760	10,695	12,060	23,820	11,045	12,780
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	18,155	8,350	9,805	6,675	2,665	4,015
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	4,140	2,060	2,080	16,840	8,205	8,630
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	240	140	100	200	105	95
Commute to a different province or territory	230	150	80	110	70	40
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	25,840	13,070	12,775	27,410	13,570	13,840
Car, truck, van - as a driver	19,675	10,085	9,590	15,790	8,635	7,155
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,860	870	990	1,060	420	640
Public transit	155	55	95	6,345	2,595	3,750
Walked	3,510	1,635	1,875	3,090	1,165	1,925
Bicycle	150	80	70	670	490	175
Other method	500	350	150	460	270	200
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	25,845	13,070	12,775	27,410	13,570	13,840
Less than 15 minutes	17,475	8,380	9,090	6,935	3,065	3,870
15 to 29 minutes	5,805	3,095	2,705	8,885	4,370	4,520
30 to 44 minutes	1,255	735	520	6,815	3,700	3,115
45 to 59 minutes	380	210	170	2,785	1,410	1,375
60 minutes and over	925	645	285	1,985	1,025	965
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	25,840	13,070	12,770	27,410	13,570	13,840
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,870	1,350	520	1,205	725	480
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,120	1,995	1,125	3,920	2,360	1,565
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,220	3,180	3,040	7,965	4,020	3,945
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,810	2,895	4,910	6,800	3,025	3,775
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,110	1,290	1,820	4,105	1,775	2,325
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,720	2,355	1,360	3,415	1,665	1,750
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	33,095	17,070	16,020	34,055	16,900	17,160
Single responses	32,650	16,865	15,785	33,385	16,585	16,800
Official languages	31,580	16,285	15,290	32,865	16,315	16,555
English	31,465	16,245	15,215	32,795	16,300	16,495
French	115	40	75	70	20	60
Non-official languages	1,070	575	495	520	270	250
Aboriginal languages	1,060	575	490	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	1,060	570	485	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	255	165	90	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	255	165	90	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	800	410	395	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	265	125	140	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	535	275	260	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	520	270	250
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	10	250	130	120
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	10	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	170	95	70
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	170	95	70
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	170	95	70
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	55	25	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	15	15	0
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	35	10	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	70	20	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Korean	0	0	0	70	50	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	85	45	40
Chinese languages	0	0	0	85	45	40
Cantonese	10	10	0	40	15	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	45	25	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	450	205	240	675	310	360
English and French	45	15	30	130	50	70
English and non-official language	400	190	215	530	260	275
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	33,095	17,070	16,025	34,055	16,895	17,160
None	28,690	14,985	13,705	31,875	15,895	15,980
English	830	420	410	310	140	170
French	295	145	150	410	175	235
Non-official language	3,255	1,505	1,745	1,425	675	755
Aboriginal	3,190	1,480	1,710	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal	65	25	35	1,420	660	755
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
French and non-official language	20	15	0	35	15	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	63,640	31,955	31,685	51,755	24,620	27,135
Non-movers	57,270	28,790	28,485	43,440	20,595	22,850
Movers	6,370	3,170	3,200	8,315	4,030	4,285
Non-migrants	3,690	1,820	1,870	4,770	2,330	2,435
Migrants	2,675	1,345	1,330	3,540	1,695	1,845
Internal migrants	2,590	1,315	1,280	2,630	1,295	1,335
Intraprovincial migrants	2,015	1,000	1,010	2,000	995	1,005
Interprovincial migrants	580	310	265	635	305	335
External migrants	85	35	50	910	400	510
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	59,805	29,980	29,830	49,830	23,610	26,225
Non-movers	42,330	21,355	20,970	25,020	11,715	13,310
Movers	17,480	8,625	8,860	24,810	11,900	12,910
Non-migrants	10,070	4,985	5,095	13,770	6,540	7,230
Migrants	7,405	3,640	3,765	11,040	5,360	5,680
Internal migrants	7,065	3,495	3,570	6,860	3,375	3,485
Intraprovincial migrants	5,220	2,565	2,660	5,325	2,640	2,690
Interprovincial migrants	1,840	930	910	1,535	735	800
External migrants	345	145	195	4,175	1,980	2,195