Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kenora, District [Census division], Ontario and Comox Valley, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Kenora, DIS Ontario [Census division]			Comox Valley, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , Kenora, District [Census division], Ontario  Map : Kenora, District [Census division], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Comox Valley, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	65,533	...	...	66,527	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	57,607	...	...	63,538	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	13.8	...	...	4.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	31,191	...	...	32,076	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	23,931	...	...	29,573	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.2	...	...	39.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	407,268.65	...	...	1,699.90	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	65,535	32,895	32,640	66,525	32,110	34,415
0 to 14 years	14,440	7,375	7,065	9,195	4,750	4,445
0 to 4 years	4,850	2,475	2,375	2,800	1,405	1,395
5 to 9 years	5,075	2,575	2,505	3,220	1,680	1,545
10 to 14 years	4,510	2,330	2,185	3,170	1,660	1,505
15 to 64 years	41,820	21,040	20,775	40,275	19,235	21,045
15 to 19 years	4,630	2,455	2,170	3,395	1,715	1,675
20 to 24 years	4,485	2,290	2,195	2,840	1,485	1,360
25 to 29 years	4,210	2,130	2,080	2,785	1,360	1,430
30 to 34 years	3,845	1,900	1,945	3,340	1,620	1,720
35 to 39 years	3,755	1,820	1,930	3,440	1,645	1,795
40 to 44 years	3,635	1,790	1,850	3,630	1,755	1,875
45 to 49 years	3,860	1,930	1,925	3,960	1,845	2,115
50 to 54 years	4,685	2,280	2,410	5,205	2,430	2,780
55 to 59 years	4,730	2,395	2,335	5,755	2,685	3,070
60 to 64 years	3,985	2,050	1,940	5,915	2,695	3,215
65 years and over	9,275	4,480	4,795	17,060	8,130	8,925
65 to 69 years	3,460	1,780	1,680	5,725	2,765	2,965
70 to 74 years	2,145	1,080	1,065	4,270	2,090	2,180
75 to 79 years	1,595	755	840	2,925	1,445	1,480
80 to 84 years	1,100	525	575	2,135	1,040	1,095
85 years and over	975	345	635	2,000	790	1,215
85 to 89 years	600	235	370	1,230	540	695
90 to 94 years	290	85	210	605	205	400
95 to 99 years	70	20	45	155	45	105
100 years and over	15	5	15	15	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.0	22.4	21.6	13.8	14.8	12.9
15 to 64 years	63.8	64.0	63.6	60.5	59.9	61.2
65 years and over	14.2	13.6	14.7	25.6	25.3	25.9
85 years and over	1.5	1.0	1.9	3.0	2.5	3.5
Average age of the population	37.6	37.1	38.1	46.7	45.8	47.4
Median age of the population	36.5	35.8	37.1	50.8	49.7	51.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	23,935	...	...	29,570	...	...
Single-detached house	19,455	...	...	20,230	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	170	...	...	45	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,415	...	...	8,040	...	...
Semi-detached house	590	...	...	2,575	...	...
Row house	570	...	...	1,540	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	560	...	...	710	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,635	...	...	3,185	...	...
Other single-attached house	55	...	...	35	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	890	...	...	1,255	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	23,935	...	...	29,570	...	...
1 person	6,115	...	...	8,730	...	...
2 persons	8,120	...	...	12,560	...	...
3 persons	3,435	...	...	3,825	...	...
4 persons	3,035	...	...	2,975	...	...
5 or more persons	3,230	...	...	1,485	...	...
Number of persons in private households	64,615	...	...	65,350	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	51,095	25,520	25,575	57,330	27,360	29,965
Married or living common law	29,125	14,550	14,575	35,065	17,440	17,620
Married	21,030	10,510	10,515	28,530	14,210	14,325
Living common law	8,100	4,040	4,060	6,530	3,235	3,295
Not married and not living common law	21,970	10,970	10,995	22,275	9,920	12,350
Never married	15,195	8,410	6,785	12,030	6,520	5,510
Separated	1,610	765	845	1,800	765	1,035
Divorced	2,260	1,085	1,175	4,700	1,800	2,895
Widowed	2,905	715	2,190	3,745	835	2,910
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	18,340	...	...	20,055	...	...
2 persons	9,305	...	...	12,770	...	...
3 persons	3,915	...	...	3,560	...	...
4 persons	2,985	...	...	2,700	...	...
5 or more persons	2,140	...	...	1,035	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	18,340	...	...	20,055	...	...
Total couple families	14,230	...	...	17,225	...	...
Married couples	10,180	...	...	13,960	...	...
Common-law couples	4,050	...	...	3,265	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,105	...	...	2,830	...	...
Female parent	2,955	...	...	2,185	...	...
Male parent	1,155	...	...	645	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	14,235	...	...	17,225	...	...
Couples without children	7,075	...	...	10,950	...	...
Couples with children	7,160	...	...	6,275	...	...
1 child	2,780	...	...	2,765	...	...
2 children	2,525	...	...	2,525	...	...
3 or more children	1,855	...	...	980	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,110	...	...	2,835	...	...
1 child	2,235	...	...	1,820	...	...
2 children	1,135	...	...	790	...	...
3 or more children	735	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	10,120	5,270	4,850	12,855	5,855	6,995
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	23,930	...	...	29,575	...	...
One-census-family households	15,985	...	...	19,295	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,560	...	...	10,580	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	9,430	...	...	8,710	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,110	...	...	375	...	...
Non-census-family households	6,835	...	...	9,900	...	...
One-person households	6,115	...	...	8,730	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	720	...	...	1,170	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	65,150	32,735	32,410	65,930	31,895	34,030
English only	61,630	31,160	30,465	59,655	29,045	30,615
French only	45	20	25	50	20	30
English and French	2,985	1,350	1,635	6,055	2,765	3,290
Neither English nor French	490	200	290	170	70	95
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	65,145	32,730	32,415	65,930	31,895	34,035
English	63,675	32,010	31,670	64,180	31,030	33,155
French	975	520	460	1,510	760	750
English and French	30	20	15	80	40	40
Neither English nor French	465	185	275	155	70	90
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	990	525	460	1,555	780	775
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.5	1.6	1.4	2.4	2.4	2.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	65,150	32,735	32,415	65,930	31,895	34,030
Single responses	64,010	32,195	31,810	65,395	31,655	33,740
Official languages	49,585	25,080	24,495	61,145	29,755	31,385
English	48,490	24,515	23,975	59,560	28,975	30,585
French	1,095	570	520	1,585	785	800
Non-official languages	14,425	7,110	7,315	4,250	1,900	2,350
Aboriginal languages	12,575	6,270	6,305	35	10	20
Algonquian languages	12,560	6,260	6,300	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	2,755	1,460	1,290	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	2,740	1,460	1,285	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	9,805	4,795	5,010	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	3,980	1,965	2,015	0	5	0
Oji-Cree	5,830	2,830	2,995	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	5	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dakota	5	0	0	5	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,845	840	1,010	4,220	1,885	2,335
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	15	30	15	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	20	10	30	15	15
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Arabic	25	20	10	15	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	5	0	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	165	85	80
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	5	5	165	85	80
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	195	65	135	250	75	175
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	35	10	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	5	5	5	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	5	10	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	170	50	115	185	50	135
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	15	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	5	0	5	0
Tamil	5	5	5	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,405	655	750	2,830	1,310	1,520
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	385	160	225	435	180	250
Baltic languages	10	5	5	10	5	0
Latvian	10	5	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	375	150	220	425	180	245
Belarusan	0	5	0	0	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	10	5	5	20	5	15
Czech	10	5	5	55	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	120	55	65	110	50	55
Russian	15	5	10	65	25	40
Serbian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	5	5	0	20	5	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	5	10	5	5
Ukrainian	200	75	125	110	40	75
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	620	285	330	1,745	790	955
Afrikaans	0	5	5	60	30	35
Danish	15	5	5	105	55	50
Dutch	60	25	30	385	180	205
Frisian	5	0	0	5	5	0
German	505	235	270	1,090	475	610
Icelandic	5	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	15	5	10	30	20	10
Swedish	20	5	10	50	20	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Greek	20	15	10	20	20	5
Indo-Iranian languages	65	35	35	200	120	85
Indo-Aryan languages	65	35	30	160	100	60
Bengali	10	5	0	0	5	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	20	10	15
Hindi	5	0	0	30	25	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	80	50	30
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	5	0	5
Urdu	10	5	5	10	5	5
Iranian languages	5	5	0	35	20	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	30	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	310	155	155	410	185	220
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italian	170	90	80	105	55	50
Portuguese	75	35	40	65	30	30
Romanian	5	0	0	20	10	10
Spanish	60	30	30	220	90	135
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	5	0
Japanese	5	0	0	105	35	70
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	5	160	70	90
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	35	15	20
Akan (Twi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	5	0	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	0	5	15	5	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	30	30	405	175	230
Chinese languages	50	25	25	400	175	230
Cantonese	30	20	10	205	85	125
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	10	0	5	150	65	80
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	30	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Burmese	10	5	5	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	35	10	30
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	30	10	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	40	40	150	65	80
Estonian	0	0	0	15	0	5
Finnish	45	25	25	80	30	45
Hungarian	30	15	20	60	35	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	1,140	540	600	535	240	295
English and French	155	75	75	190	90	105
English and non-official language	975	460	515	320	145	175
French and non-official language	5	0	5	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	65,145	32,735	32,415	65,930	31,895	34,030
Single responses	63,865	32,140	31,725	65,250	31,610	33,640
Official languages	57,400	28,865	28,535	64,105	31,080	33,030
English	57,160	28,735	28,425	63,600	30,830	32,770
French	235	125	115	505	250	260
Non-official languages	6,470	3,285	3,185	1,145	535	610
Aboriginal languages	6,105	3,120	2,990	0	5	0
Algonquian languages	6,105	3,110	2,995	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	1,555	835	720	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	1,555	830	725	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	4,545	2,275	2,265	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	1,755	905	850	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	2,790	1,375	1,420	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	360	165	195	1,140	530	610
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	5	15	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	15	5	10	5	0	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	125	60	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	120	60	60
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	35	50	90	30	55
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	10	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	10	5	5	0	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	25	35	70	25	50
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tamil	0	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	185	85	100	465	230	240
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	30	10	25	75	35	35
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	5	25	70	40	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	10	5
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	15	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	10	15	10	5
Russian	5	0	0	25	15	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	45	20	20	205	100	110
Afrikaans	0	0	0	35	15	20
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	25	15	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	20	20	135	65	75
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	30	20	15	90	50	35
Indo-Aryan languages	30	20	15	75	40	35
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	0	10	5	10
Hindi	5	5	0	15	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	5	45	20	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	5	10	5	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	35	40	95	40	55
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italian	30	15	20	15	5	10
Portuguese	10	5	10	10	5	5
Romanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Spanish	30	15	15	70	30	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	35	15	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	135	65	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	15	15	5	10
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	10	15	15	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	10	220	95	125
Chinese languages	30	15	10	215	95	120
Cantonese	10	5	5	105	45	60
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	100	40	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	0	10	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	20	10	15
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hungarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	1,280	590	690	680	280	390
English and French	50	25	30	110	50	60
English and non-official language	1,220	555	660	550	225	325
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	10	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	65,145	32,730	32,415	65,930	31,895	34,030
None	55,245	27,835	27,415	62,475	30,350	32,125
English	3,135	1,650	1,485	740	355	390
French	625	295	330	1,020	450	570
Non-official language	6,115	2,950	3,165	1,640	720	920
Aboriginal	5,565	2,695	2,865	25	10	20
Non-Aboriginal	555	250	300	1,605	705	900
English and French	5	0	5	5	0	5
English and non-official language	5	5	0	10	5	5
French and non-official language	15	5	10	40	15	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	50,235	25,120	25,115	56,185	26,930	29,260
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	47,935	23,890	24,045	54,475	26,140	28,330
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,431	35,708	28,081	32,664	41,716	26,390
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	47,950	23,890	24,060	54,550	26,180	28,370
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,275	33,154	26,390	29,390	36,708	24,531
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,625	20,695	19,935	49,700	24,285	25,415
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,064	34,958	25,528	27,990	36,175	21,598
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	36,270	17,050	19,220	40,820	18,060	22,755
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,072	5,122	8,048	8,596	10,147	7,883
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,915	18,160	16,755	38,605	19,600	19,010
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,117	31,915	26,651	24,161	29,740	20,484
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	50,235	25,120	25,115	56,185	26,950	29,235
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	48,005	23,890	24,115	54,575	26,205	28,375
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,419	45,690	35,197	41,565	50,436	33,373
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	48,020	23,890	24,130	54,685	26,245	28,440
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,690	38,247	31,168	35,500	42,188	29,328
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,800	20,715	20,090	49,835	24,370	25,460
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,749	46,347	32,946	38,114	47,019	29,592
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	36,280	16,920	19,360	40,850	18,160	22,695
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,780	7,775	9,658	9,040	9,686	8,524
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	34,915	18,115	16,805	38,610	19,605	19,000
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,799	43,854	33,349	34,632	41,033	28,029
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	50,235	25,120	25,115	56,185	26,950	29,230
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	15,595	8,275	7,320	12,750	6,985	5,765
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,805	58,194	44,858	48,531	56,574	42,217
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,973	63,397	49,708	54,861	61,359	46,986
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.7	87.9	78.2	83.9	87.1	79.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.5	72.3	65.8	59.1	61.8	55.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.3	12.1	21.9	16.1	12.9	20.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	50,235	25,120	25,115	56,185	26,925	29,260
Without total income	2,300	1,225	1,075	1,710	785	925
With total income	47,935	23,890	24,045	54,475	26,140	28,335
Percentage with total income	95.4	95.1	95.7	97.0	97.1	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,605	4,445	4,165	6,860	2,625	4,235
$10,000 to $19,999	8,040	3,325	4,715	9,990	3,515	6,475
$20,000 to $29,999	6,460	2,720	3,740	8,420	3,295	5,130
$30,000 to $39,999	5,605	2,480	3,125	7,185	3,140	4,050
$40,000 to $49,999	4,855	2,200	2,660	5,820	2,945	2,870
$50,000 to $59,999	3,860	1,940	1,915	4,330	2,490	1,845
$60,000 to $69,999	2,930	1,665	1,265	3,360	2,185	1,185
$70,000 to $79,999	1,985	1,205	775	2,510	1,650	860
$80,000 to $89,999	1,445	900	540	1,745	1,130	620
$90,000 to $99,999	1,200	755	440	1,150	780	370
$100,000 and over	2,940	2,240	710	3,090	2,395	695
$100,000 to $149,999	2,300	1,740	560	2,175	1,670	505
$150,000 and over	645	500	145	915	725	195
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	50,235	25,120	25,120	56,185	26,925	29,260
Without after-tax income	2,285	1,230	1,060	1,635	750	885
With after-tax income	47,950	23,890	24,060	54,555	26,180	28,370
Percentage with after-tax income	95.5	95.1	95.8	97.1	97.2	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,790	4,475	4,310	7,340	2,795	4,545
$10,000 to $19,999	8,345	3,435	4,910	10,515	3,820	6,700
$20,000 to $29,999	7,320	3,155	4,165	9,955	4,015	5,935
$30,000 to $39,999	6,395	2,875	3,525	8,030	3,680	4,350
$40,000 to $49,999	5,620	2,785	2,840	6,175	3,380	2,795
$50,000 to $59,999	4,020	2,250	1,765	4,365	2,770	1,595
$60,000 to $69,999	2,645	1,575	1,075	3,000	1,965	1,040
$70,000 to $79,999	1,865	1,145	720	1,880	1,265	615
$80,000 and over	2,950	2,200	755	3,295	2,485	805
$80,000 to $89,999	1,150	815	330	1,130	805	325
$90,000 to $99,999	705	555	150	715	550	165
$100,000 and over	1,100	830	270	1,450	1,130	320
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	50,235	25,115	25,120	56,185	26,925	29,260
Without employment income	15,320	6,955	8,360	17,575	7,330	10,250
With employment income	34,915	18,160	16,755	38,605	19,595	19,010
Percentage with employment income	69.5	72.3	66.7	68.7	72.8	65.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,150	3,235	2,910	8,840	4,520	4,310
$5,000 to $9,999	2,980	1,410	1,565	3,105	1,220	1,890
$10,000 to $19,999	4,635	2,215	2,420	5,370	2,215	3,150
$20,000 to $29,999	4,045	1,865	2,180	4,570	1,890	2,680
$30,000 to $39,999	3,665	1,620	2,040	3,675	1,590	2,090
$40,000 to $49,999	3,150	1,380	1,765	3,010	1,415	1,590
$50,000 to $59,999	2,495	1,245	1,245	2,460	1,380	1,080
$60,000 to $69,999	1,905	1,085	815	1,985	1,305	675
$70,000 to $79,999	1,385	860	525	1,650	1,065	580
$80,000 and over	4,515	3,235	1,285	3,945	2,995	950
$80,000 to $89,999	1,140	720	415	1,150	765	385
$90,000 to $99,999	1,015	640	375	750	545	210
$100,000 and over	2,365	1,875	490	2,045	1,685	360
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	23,930	...	...	29,570	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,198	...	...	63,397	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,934	...	...	56,286	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,115	...	...	8,730	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,926	...	...	33,283	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,421	...	...	29,974	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	17,820	...	...	20,845	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,437	...	...	79,113	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,829	...	...	69,675	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	23,930	...	...	29,575	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	81,081	...	...	76,711	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,604	...	...	65,641	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,075	...	...	8,735	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,189	...	...	42,100	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,896	...	...	36,138	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	17,855	...	...	20,835	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,977	...	...	91,219	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,736	...	...	78,008	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	23,935	...	...	29,575	...	...
Under $5,000	530	...	...	370	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	425	...	...	355	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	695	...	...	890	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,010	...	...	1,260	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,140	...	...	1,360	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	950	...	...	1,325	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,105	...	...	1,435	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,020	...	...	1,560	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	980	...	...	1,325	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,030	...	...	1,395	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,995	...	...	2,625	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,790	...	...	2,480	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,600	...	...	2,195	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,445	...	...	1,985	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,220	...	...	1,555	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,000	...	...	7,450	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,460	...	...	2,990	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,710	...	...	1,815	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,820	...	...	1,630	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,010	...	...	1,005	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	23,930	...	...	29,570	...	...
Under $5,000	550	...	...	400	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	430	...	...	360	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	700	...	...	915	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,040	...	...	1,325	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,235	...	...	1,565	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,070	...	...	1,620	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,170	...	...	1,740	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,135	...	...	1,680	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,180	...	...	1,595	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,200	...	...	1,645	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,265	...	...	3,075	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,020	...	...	2,725	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,825	...	...	2,325	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,560	...	...	1,945	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,330	...	...	1,560	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,220	...	...	5,095	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,435	...	...	2,515	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,390	...	...	1,235	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,380	...	...	1,350	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	17,420	...	...	19,870	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,909	...	...	79,237	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,417	...	...	69,670	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.3	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	6,355	...	...	10,390	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,797	...	...	74,775	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,790	...	...	66,017	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	7,240	...	...	6,340	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,994	...	...	103,797	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,912	...	...	89,993	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.5	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,210	...	...	2,670	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,916	...	...	44,587	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,299	...	...	41,167	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.2	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	17,455	...	...	19,860	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,722	...	...	91,336	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,471	...	...	77,954	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,305	...	...	10,325	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	96,608	...	...	85,449	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,570	...	...	72,910	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	7,230	...	...	6,390	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,056	...	...	115,823	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,765	...	...	97,968	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,225	...	...	2,645	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,812	...	...	53,731	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,839	...	...	47,787	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,505	3,970	3,540	11,805	5,435	6,365
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,501	33,476	29,422	30,084	32,161	28,975
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,979	30,987	27,392	27,425	28,728	26,607
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	7,405	3,885	3,520	11,740	5,300	6,435
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,085	43,408	38,521	38,746	42,631	35,545
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,236	36,531	33,806	33,494	36,134	31,320
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	64,615	32,465	32,150	65,355	31,665	33,690
In the bottom half of the distribution	37,215	18,370	18,845	34,990	16,290	18,700
In the bottom decile	10,580	5,300	5,280	7,070	3,350	3,720
In the second decile	8,375	4,010	4,360	7,055	3,135	3,920
In the third decile	6,625	3,275	3,355	6,495	2,975	3,520
In the fourth decile	6,085	2,980	3,100	7,080	3,305	3,770
In the fifth decile	5,555	2,810	2,745	7,290	3,520	3,770
In the top half of the distribution	27,395	14,090	13,305	30,360	15,370	14,995
In the sixth decile	5,615	2,830	2,780	7,225	3,545	3,680
In the seventh decile	5,580	2,860	2,725	6,825	3,480	3,350
In the eighth decile	5,835	2,970	2,860	6,505	3,275	3,225
In the ninth decile	6,090	3,170	2,915	5,470	2,810	2,655
In the top decile	4,285	2,260	2,025	4,340	2,260	2,075
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	42,175	21,000	21,175	65,130	31,550	33,585
0 to 17 years	8,275	4,200	4,070	11,160	5,730	5,435
0 to 5 years	2,620	1,340	1,285	3,395	1,730	1,670
18 to 64 years	26,220	13,020	13,195	37,840	17,995	19,840
65 years and over	7,685	3,780	3,905	16,135	7,820	8,310
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	4,645	2,120	2,515	9,885	4,470	5,420
0 to 17 years	1,315	645	670	2,380	1,235	1,145
0 to 5 years	485	220	265	795	405	390
18 to 64 years	2,515	1,180	1,335	5,600	2,490	3,110
65 years and over	815	300	510	1,910	745	1,165
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.0	10.1	11.9	15.2	14.2	16.1
0 to 17 years (%)	15.9	15.4	16.5	21.3	21.6	21.1
0 to 5 years (%)	18.5	16.4	20.6	23.4	23.4	23.4
18 to 64 years (%)	9.6	9.1	10.1	14.8	13.8	15.7
65 years and over (%)	10.6	7.9	13.1	11.8	9.5	14.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,815	900	915	4,940	2,380	2,555
0 to 17 years	465	235	225	1,100	570	530
0 to 5 years	185	95	95	380	195	180
18 to 64 years	1,250	625	625	3,525	1,680	1,840
65 years and over	105	40	65	320	130	185
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.3	4.3	4.3	7.6	7.5	7.6
0 to 17 years (%)	5.6	5.6	5.5	9.9	9.9	9.8
0 to 5 years (%)	7.1	7.1	7.4	11.2	11.3	10.8
18 to 64 years (%)	4.8	4.8	4.7	9.3	9.3	9.3
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.1	1.7	2.0	1.7	2.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	64,615	32,465	32,150	65,355	31,665	33,690
Official languages	64,140	32,275	31,870	65,205	31,590	33,610
English	64,080	32,245	31,835	65,165	31,570	33,595
French	2,985	1,330	1,655	6,070	2,755	3,320
Non-official languages	17,240	8,430	8,805	6,575	2,985	3,590
Aboriginal languages	14,875	7,360	7,515	75	20	55
Algonquian languages	14,840	7,350	7,490	20	10	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	3,125	1,635	1,485	15	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	75	40	35	10	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	3,075	1,610	1,465	15	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	11,765	5,730	6,030	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5,155	2,545	2,605	0	0	10
Oji-Cree	6,715	3,245	3,470	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	0	0	10	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Siouan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	10	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	25	0	25
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	25	10	25
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	20	10	15	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,385	1,085	1,305	6,500	2,965	3,530
Afro-Asiatic languages	90	50	40	35	25	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	90	55	35	35	20	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	75	40	30	25	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	10	10	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	0	10	210	110	105
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	215	105	110
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	290	90	205	250	75	180
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	15	45	10	35
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	10	0	10
Ilocano	15	10	10	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	260	85	180	205	55	145
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	0	55	30	20
Haitian Creole	10	0	10	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	30	20	10
Dravidian languages	15	10	0	10	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	10	15	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,640	775	870	4,725	2,250	2,470
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	325	135	190	575	280	295
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages	325	135	190	565	270	290
Belarusan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Croatian	10	0	0	15	10	10
Czech	10	0	0	85	55	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	115	40	70	205	100	110
Russian	20	10	15	125	55	70
Serbian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	20	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	190	70	120	135	55	85
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	10	50	20	35
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	30	10	20
Welsh	0	0	0	20	10	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	695	335	360	2,290	1,115	1,170
Afrikaans	10	0	0	165	90	80
Danish	10	10	10	140	65	80
Dutch	50	30	25	395	205	185
Frisian	0	10	0	10	0	10
German	550	270	285	1,565	765	805
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	15	0	10	40	20	15
Swedish	60	30	30	65	15	50
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yiddish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	0	55	40	15
Indo-Iranian languages	100	35	60	285	155	135
Indo-Aryan languages	90	35	55	255	140	110
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	30	15	15	20	0	15
Hindi	30	20	15	140	75	65
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nepali	10	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	10	25	155	85	70
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	10	10	10	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	10	35	10	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	10	35	15	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	515	260	255	1,660	750	905
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	180	110	70	230	115	110
Portuguese	105	50	60	110	50	60
Romanian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Spanish	230	110	115	1,385	620	770
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	10	235	100	135
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	10	160	75	85
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	30	25	85	40	45
Akan (Twi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	0
Lingala	10	10	10	10	0	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Shona	15	10	0	10	0	10
Swahili	0	0	0	15	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	30	10	15	0	0	0
Sign languages	95	30	65	75	20	55
American Sign Language	15	10	15	40	0	35
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	80	25	55	35	10	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	40	45	560	210	350
Chinese languages	85	40	40	545	200	345
Cantonese	35	20	15	295	100	200
Hakka	0	0	0	45	25	15
Mandarin	35	0	20	215	60	155
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	10	35	10	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	0	0	50	25	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	0	0	15	10	0
Burmese	15	10	0	15	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	50	10	45
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	50	0	40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	30	15	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turkish	0	0	10	25	15	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	50	25	25	165	75	90
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Finnish	40	10	20	90	30	60
Hungarian	10	10	0	60	35	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	64,615	32,465	32,150	65,355	31,665	33,690
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	63,795	32,070	31,730	63,220	30,680	32,540
Canadian citizens aged under 18	17,090	8,805	8,280	10,870	5,560	5,310
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	46,705	23,255	23,445	52,350	25,120	27,230
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	820	395	425	2,130	985	1,145
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	64,615	32,465	32,150	65,355	31,665	33,690
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	61,895	31,090	30,800	56,660	27,620	29,035
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,565	1,300	1,265	8,225	3,820	4,405
Before 1981	1,380	760	630	4,995	2,355	2,640
1981 to 1990	230	95	135	835	350	485
1991 to 2000	265	110	160	775	350	435
2001 to 2010	445	245	200	1,075	480	595
2001 to 2005	200	110	90	455	200	260
2006 to 2010	245	140	110	615	285	330
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	235	85	150	535	285	250
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	155	75	80	475	225	250
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,565	1,300	1,270	8,220	3,820	4,405
Under 5 years	395	230	165	1,085	550	535
5 to 14 years	595	370	225	1,445	715	735
15 to 24 years	575	260	315	2,090	900	1,190
25 to 44 years	895	400	495	3,115	1,420	1,700
45 years and over	105	40	65	480	240	245
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,565	1,295	1,270	8,225	3,820	4,400
Americas	790	390	395	1,350	590	765
Brazil	15	15	0	25	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	15	0	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	10
Guyana	10	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	10	0	10	25	15	10
Mexico	25	0	20	25	0	25
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	15	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	690	340	355	1,110	480	630
Other places of birth in Americas	35	20	15	110	55	55
Europe	1,125	625	505	5,150	2,505	2,645
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	0	0	10	0	0
France	0	0	10	140	75	60
Germany	280	165	115	655	315	345
Greece	10	0	0	30	20	10
Hungary	10	10	10	45	30	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	10	10	75	25	50
Italy	125	75	50	65	30	35
Netherlands	45	35	10	380	185	195
Poland	55	25	30	120	55	65
Portugal	70	30	40	35	30	10
Romania	10	0	10	15	10	0
Russian Federation	20	0	15	30	0	25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	15	10	10	15	0	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	280	155	130	2,855	1,385	1,470
Other places of birth in Europe	170	100	70	675	325	355
Africa	140	80	60	365	180	180
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kenya	10	0	10	15	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	0	15	230	110	120
Other places of birth in Africa	100	65	35	90	45	45
Asia	490	190	300	1,140	430	715
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	15	25	195	70	125
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	25	10	20
India	35	25	15	115	55	55
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	30	10	20
Iraq	10	10	0	10	0	0
Japan	0	0	10	45	15	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	65	40	30
Lebanon	15	0	10	10	10	0
Pakistan	10	10	10	10	0	10
Philippines	285	90	195	215	55	165
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	15	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	60	15	40
Viet Nam	10	0	0	205	90	110
Other places of birth in Asia	40	20	25	145	55	90
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	10	0	215	115	100
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	235	85	150	535	285	250
Americas	55	30	30	115	65	50
Brazil	0	0	0	0	10	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	10	15	0	10
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	20	25	80	45	35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	10	0	10	190	125	65
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	30	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	100	70	30
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	35	25	10
Africa	45	15	30	10	0	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	10	10	0	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	30	10	20	0	0	0
Asia	115	35	80	200	75	125
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	0	30	15	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	0	0	65	30	30
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	85	15	65	50	20	35
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	20	15	0
Australia	0	10	0	10	15	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	64,615	32,460	32,155	65,355	31,665	33,690
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,905	1,475	1,430	9,365	4,425	4,945
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,035	2,945	3,090	13,520	6,585	6,935
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	55,675	28,045	27,630	42,465	20,660	21,810
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,210	550	655	3,355	1,520	1,835
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	535	245	295	1,610	730	880
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	250	130	125	690	425	270
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	285	115	170	915	305	610
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	610	265	335	1,445	615	835
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	45	25	15	280	165	120
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	0	25	15	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	64,615	32,465	32,150	65,355	31,665	33,690
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	31,800	15,895	15,900	3,825	1,735	2,090
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	31,590	15,795	15,795	3,710	1,700	2,010
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	27,785	13,885	13,900	2,130	965	1,165
Métis	3,770	1,900	1,875	1,535	720	820
Inuk (Inuit)	30	10	20	45	15	25
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	110	55	60	70	25	45
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	95	50	45	50	15	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	32,820	16,565	16,245	61,530	29,930	31,595
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	64,615	32,465	32,150	65,355	31,665	33,690
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	27,295	13,680	13,615	1,140	500	640
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	37,320	18,780	18,540	64,215	31,165	33,045
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	64,615	32,465	32,155	65,355	31,665	33,685
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	24,665	12,435	12,230	690	330	360
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	24,580	12,405	12,175	665	320	345
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	24,025	12,100	11,925	475	220	255
Métis single ancestry	535	300	240	185	100	85
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	85	30	60	25	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	80	25	55	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	7,050	3,495	3,550	4,185	1,985	2,205
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	6,810	3,400	3,410	4,035	1,915	2,125
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,075	2,030	2,045	2,825	1,355	1,470
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,670	1,345	1,330	1,170	540	630
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	60	25	40	40	20	25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	240	95	145	150	65	85
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	230	95	135	145	65	80
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	32,905	16,535	16,365	60,480	29,355	31,125
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	64,615	32,465	32,150	65,355	31,665	33,690
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,040	480	560	2,890	1,270	1,615
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	140	60	80	400	215	180
Chinese	115	50	65	775	295	485
Black	175	110	65	320	165	160
Filipino	375	135	240	340	115	230
Latin American	55	25	35	130	50	75
Arab	65	35	30	20	10	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	15	20	290	135	150
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	45	20	25
Korean	15	10	10	160	70	90
Japanese	25	15	10	245	105	140
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	10	10	80	30	50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	10	0	90	65	30
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	63,575	31,985	31,595	62,465	30,395	32,070
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	64,615	32,465	32,150	65,355	31,665	33,690
North American Aboriginal origins	31,715	15,930	15,785	4,880	2,310	2,565
First Nations (North American Indian)	28,425	14,265	14,165	3,460	1,645	1,815
Inuit	90	30	60	60	25	35
Métis	3,520	1,765	1,760	1,530	715	820
Other North American origins	12,655	6,310	6,340	18,310	9,030	9,275
Acadian	30	20	10	105	55	50
American	585	295	295	1,465	690	780
Canadian	12,190	6,075	6,115	17,360	8,610	8,750
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	40	25	10	30	10	15
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Québécois	0	10	0	30	20	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	10	25	10	20
European origins	33,385	16,715	16,670	55,380	26,655	28,730
British Isles origins	21,570	10,545	11,025	42,975	20,570	22,400
Channel Islander	10	0	0	15	10	10
Cornish	0	0	0	15	10	0
English	12,240	6,010	6,230	27,305	13,135	14,170
Irish	8,220	3,945	4,280	14,365	6,450	7,910
Manx	0	0	0	80	25	55
Scottish	9,960	4,985	4,975	19,765	9,505	10,260
Welsh	855	410	440	2,680	1,360	1,325
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	735	305	425	2,865	1,350	1,515
French origins	8,490	4,205	4,290	8,215	3,760	4,460
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	8,495	4,205	4,285	8,215	3,755	4,460
Western European origins (except French origins)	8,695	4,340	4,360	13,870	6,640	7,230
Austrian	355	175	180	770	355	415
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	160	100	60	470	225	245
Dutch	1,525	820	705	3,480	1,735	1,740
Flemish	45	10	35	35	15	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	7,030	3,450	3,580	9,390	4,440	4,945
Luxembourger	10	10	0	10	0	10
Swiss	450	225	230	655	300	355
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	30	10	15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	6,110	3,010	3,100	6,840	3,110	3,730
Danish	445	255	190	1,350	660	690
Finnish	1,080	540	545	775	325	450
Icelandic	520	260	265	555	250	305
Norwegian	1,590	725	870	2,535	1,170	1,370
Swedish	3,140	1,515	1,625	1,955	820	1,140
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	120	50	70	405	195	215
Eastern European origins	7,440	3,760	3,685	8,420	3,940	4,475
Bulgarian	15	10	10	50	25	25
Byelorussian	0	10	0	15	0	10
Czech	205	110	90	335	195	140
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	145	75	75	140	60	75
Estonian	40	30	10	120	60	60
Hungarian	420	175	245	755	330	425
Latvian	45	10	30	50	25	25
Lithuanian	60	20	35	85	55	30
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	2,345	1,225	1,120	2,375	1,090	1,285
Romanian	130	80	45	280	145	135
Russian	505	265	240	1,700	805	900
Slovak	60	40	25	90	35	50
Ukrainian	4,845	2,415	2,435	3,685	1,675	2,010
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	10	0	45	20	30
Southern European origins	2,300	1,190	1,115	3,600	1,760	1,840
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	20	20	155	75	85
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	95	50	40	260	120	140
Italian	1,710	905	800	2,045	1,025	1,020
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	10	145	70	75
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	270	140	130	305	145	160
Serbian	10	0	10	65	35	25
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovenian	20	10	10	30	15	15
Spanish	140	50	90	620	295	330
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	25	15	60	15	45
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins	155	75	85	555	250	305
Basque	0	0	0	25	15	0
Jewish	65	35	35	220	90	130
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	30	10	20
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	80	45	40	275	145	140
Caribbean origins	80	40	40	200	115	80
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	25	15	15
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaican	35	20	15	50	40	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	20	10	10	25	20	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	10	30	15	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	195	115	75	375	165	210
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Chilean	20	15	10	60	20	35
Colombian	20	10	10	25	0	20
Costa Rican	10	10	10	10	10	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	25	25	0	10	0	0
Hispanic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	90	45	45	180	80	95
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Salvadorean	10	0	0	30	20	15
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	10	0	0
African origins	260	150	115	470	230	240
Central and West African origins	35	25	15	70	30	45
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	0	10	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	10	0	20	15	10
North African origins	50	35	20	60	35	20
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	0	30	15	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sudanese	40	30	15	10	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	95	55	40	170	90	80
Afrikaner	10	0	0	30	15	15
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	0	15
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	75	40	35	125	70	55
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	15	10	0	10	0
Other African origins	75	35	40	170	75	95
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	20	0	15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	70	35	35	145	75	80
Asian origins	845	370	470	2,815	1,215	1,595
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	100	60	40	300	130	170
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	20	20	0	0	0	10
Armenian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	10	10	55	30	30
Iraqi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Israeli	10	10	0	10	0	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	35	20	10	40	20	20
Palestinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Syrian	10	10	0	15	10	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	15	0	15
Turk	0	0	0	85	35	50
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins	105	60	50	480	260	225
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	75	35	35	410	215	190
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	10	0	15	15	0
Punjabi	15	15	10	20	10	15
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Tamil	0	0	0	15	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	0	0	10	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	625	255	370	2,025	810	1,220
Burmese	0	0	0	35	10	20
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	170	75	100	895	315	580
Filipino	385	140	250	335	110	220
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	0	40	30	15
Japanese	40	20	15	285	130	155
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	0	170	80	95
Laotian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	45	10	35
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	70	25	45
Thai	0	0	0	40	10	35
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	15	10	230	125	105
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	10	40	25	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	40	30	10
Oceania origins	45	25	20	440	240	200
Australian	45	15	20	215	115	100
New Zealander	10	10	0	110	80	35
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	120	50	65
Fijian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Hawaiian	0	0	0	45	15	25
Maori	0	0	0	35	20	15
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	23,930	...	...	29,575	...	...
Owner	14,285	...	...	22,595	...	...
Renter	4,885	...	...	6,980	...	...
Band housing	4,760	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	23,930	...	...	29,570	...	...
Condominium	310	...	...	3,655	...	...
Not condominium	23,625	...	...	25,920	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	23,930	...	...	29,570	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	160	...	...
1 bedroom	2,230	...	...	2,055	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,825	...	...	8,915	...	...
3 bedrooms	9,655	...	...	12,055	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	6,160	...	...	6,385	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	23,930	...	...	29,575	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,435	...	...	6,505	...	...
5 rooms	5,015	...	...	5,425	...	...
6 rooms	4,565	...	...	5,185	...	...
7 rooms	3,140	...	...	3,885	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,775	...	...	8,575	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	23,930	...	...	29,570	...	...
One person or fewer per room	22,715	...	...	29,435	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,215	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	23,930	...	...	29,575	...	...
Suitable	21,680	...	...	28,950	...	...
Not suitable	2,250	...	...	625	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	23,930	...	...	29,570	...	...
1960 or before	5,635	...	...	3,660	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,945	...	...	8,070	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,015	...	...	4,900	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,495	...	...	6,330	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,395	...	...	2,030	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,275	...	...	2,915	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,180	...	...	1,660	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	23,930	...	...	29,575	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	18,815	...	...	27,870	...	...
Major repairs needed	5,115	...	...	1,705	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	23,930	...	...	29,575	...	...
1 household maintainer	14,780	...	...	17,280	...	...
2 household maintainers	8,625	...	...	11,770	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	530	...	...	525	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	23,930	...	...	29,575	...	...
15 to 24 years	780	...	...	645	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,410	...	...	2,800	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,910	...	...	3,755	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,915	...	...	5,190	...	...
55 to 64 years	5,055	...	...	6,730	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,360	...	...	6,105	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,875	...	...	3,210	...	...
85 years and over	620	...	...	1,140	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	18,085	...	...	29,095	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	14,880	...	...	22,620	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,200	...	...	6,470	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,940	...	...	5,700	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,640	...	...	22,165	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	54.3	...	...	54.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.2	...	...	15.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	941	...	...	828	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,112	...	...	1,038	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,132	...	...	359,028	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	251,129	...	...	407,093	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,460	...	...	6,945	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	26.6	...	...	10.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.6	...	...	45.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	859	...	...	922	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	880	...	...	951	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	50,235	25,120	25,120	56,185	26,955	29,230
No certificate, diploma or degree	17,695	9,235	8,455	8,505	4,280	4,225
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,225	6,040	6,185	16,655	7,850	8,805
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,310	9,840	10,475	31,020	14,820	16,205
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,420	3,485	930	6,905	5,270	1,635
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,110	1,470	635	2,835	1,755	1,085
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,315	2,020	295	4,070	3,520	550
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,415	3,805	5,615	11,990	4,335	7,650
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,000	380	620	1,435	525	905
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,475	2,170	3,305	10,700	4,685	6,020
Bachelor's degree	4,115	1,540	2,570	6,575	2,775	3,805
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	445	185	255	905	340	565
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	190	105	85	485	285	195
Master's degree	675	305	365	2,285	990	1,295
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	25	25	440	290	155
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	32,335	16,070	16,260	33,835	15,845	17,990
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,780	4,685	4,100	3,225	1,720	1,505
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,020	3,985	4,040	9,680	4,735	4,945
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,530	7,410	8,125	20,935	9,390	11,540
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,200	2,570	640	4,305	3,280	1,030
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,575	1,155	420	1,770	1,075	690
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,630	1,415	215	2,540	2,200	335
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,465	3,065	4,400	8,525	2,950	5,580
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	725	255	470	890	365	525
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,135	1,515	2,620	7,210	2,795	4,410
Bachelor's degree	3,150	1,100	2,050	4,625	1,775	2,845
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	310	130	175	520	140	375
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	135	55	80	370	195	175
Master's degree	515	215	300	1,515	600	920
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	15	175	85	90
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	50,235	25,115	25,120	56,185	26,950	29,235
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	29,920	15,280	14,645	25,160	12,135	13,025
Education	2,105	605	1,500	2,965	845	2,125
13. Education	2,105	605	1,505	2,970	845	2,130
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	280	145	135	1,255	540	720
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	70	55	10	195	145	45
50. Visual and performing arts	215	85	125	1,065	390	675
Humanities	730	270	460	1,300	540	765
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	60	10	50	150	35	110
23. English language and literature/letters	150	30	120	340	95	245
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	235	90	145	305	110	200
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	15	15	100	65	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	165	90	70	135	80	60
54. History	70	40	35	200	120	85
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	25	55	30	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,870	580	1,290	2,765	900	1,865
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	20	30	20	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	80	50	40	260	75	185
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	715	55	660	605	40	570
22. Legal professions and studies	230	75	150	370	105	260
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	70	10	60
42. Psychology	255	75	185	570	180	390
45. Social sciences	520	305	210	860	485	375
Business, management and public administration	3,425	905	2,515	4,825	1,420	3,405
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	15	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	775	155	615	555	110	440
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,640	750	1,895	4,260	1,310	2,950
Physical and life sciences and technologies	515	270	245	1,000	565	435
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	210	80	130	510	245	265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	115	65	45	145	80	75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	10	10	10
40. Physical sciences	130	95	40	265	215	50
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	20	25	65	20	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	330	105	225	560	310	255
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	225	75	150	390	240	145
25. Library science	65	0	65	75	10	65
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	30	10	90	55	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,655	4,445	205	6,805	6,385	420
04. Architecture and related services	50	45	0	150	95	55
14. Engineering	275	255	25	690	625	65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	890	820	75	1,250	1,100	155
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,370	1,320	50	1,975	1,930	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,665	1,630	30	1,920	1,830	85
48. Precision production	395	375	20	825	805	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	840	635	205	1,010	640	365
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	165	100	70	515	285	235
03. Natural resources and conservation	675	540	130	490	360	130
Health and related fields	3,560	625	2,940	5,915	1,055	4,855
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	245	80	165	380	160	215
51. Health professions and related programs	3,270	520	2,750	5,355	790	4,570
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	25	25	180	110	70
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,985	1,245	745	2,620	1,620	1,000
12. Personal and culinary services	690	170	520	1,265	380	885
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	25	25	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	135	120	15
43. Security and protective services	575	400	170	325	275	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	715	670	40	870	820	50
Other	10	0	0	0	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	10	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	32,330	16,070	16,260	33,835	15,840	17,990
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,800	8,665	8,140	12,905	6,455	6,450
Education	1,560	440	1,125	1,735	415	1,315
13. Education	1,560	440	1,125	1,730	410	1,320
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	205	95	110	910	345	560
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	35	10	120	80	40
50. Visual and performing arts	160	60	100	790	270	520
Humanities	500	190	310	865	365	500
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	10	50	100	20	75
23. English language and literature/letters	85	15	65	200	70	130
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	190	65	120	220	75	140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	15	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	10	10	80	50	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	95	70	25	80	50	35
54. History	45	20	20	140	80	60
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	15	30	10	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,540	420	1,115	1,855	470	1,390
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	25	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	40	35	200	40	165
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	645	40	605	470	25	440
22. Legal professions and studies	175	50	130	265	55	205
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	60	10	50
42. Psychology	175	40	130	310	50	260
45. Social sciences	395	225	175	540	285	255
Business, management and public administration	2,690	695	1,995	3,305	940	2,365
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	650	130	520	435	80	355
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,035	565	1,475	2,860	855	2,005
Physical and life sciences and technologies	390	200	190	605	295	305
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	175	65	110	310	140	175
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	45	25	105	45	55
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	100	70	30	155	110	50
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	15	30	10	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	270	85	175	400	220	180
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	205	75	130	325	200	125
25. Library science	45	0	40	30	0	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	15	10	40	15	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,485	3,325	165	4,270	3,950	315
04. Architecture and related services	40	35	0	80	35	40
14. Engineering	175	150	20	395	350	45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	720	665	55	740	630	110
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,035	985	50	1,400	1,365	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,205	1,190	20	1,170	1,095	70
48. Precision production	310	295	15	490	480	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	655	475	180	805	485	325
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	120	65	50	395	195	200
03. Natural resources and conservation	530	405	125	410	285	125
Health and related fields	2,640	480	2,160	4,300	780	3,520
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	195	60	135	285	120	160
51. Health professions and related programs	2,420	410	2,005	3,875	575	3,295
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	10	25	140	75	60
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,595	1,005	585	1,885	1,115	770
12. Personal and culinary services	520	130	395	970	300	670
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	25	20	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	55	45	10
43. Security and protective services	475	315	160	260	210	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	590	565	30	570	540	35
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	50,235	25,120	25,115	56,185	26,955	29,235
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,920	15,280	14,640	25,165	12,135	13,030
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	20,310	9,840	10,475	31,020	14,815	16,205
Location of study inside Canada	19,230	9,330	9,895	27,325	12,950	14,370
Same as province or territory of residence	14,795	7,350	7,445	17,800	8,260	9,540
Different than province or territory of residence	4,435	1,975	2,450	9,525	4,695	4,835
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,085	515	575	3,695	1,865	1,835
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	535	275	260	995	510	480
Philippines	140	45	100	115	30	80
India	35	20	15	95	40	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	70	30	35	1,160	660	505
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	40	10	30
France	0	0	0	55	25	25
Other	295	140	150	1,250	590	660
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	32,330	16,075	16,260	33,835	15,840	17,995
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,805	8,665	8,140	12,900	6,455	6,445
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,530	7,405	8,120	20,930	9,390	11,545
Location of study inside Canada	14,735	7,065	7,675	19,060	8,590	10,470
Same as province or territory of residence	11,505	5,675	5,835	13,055	5,715	7,340
Different than province or territory of residence	3,230	1,395	1,840	6,000	2,875	3,125
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	790	345	445	1,875	800	1,075
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	380	165	220	480	200	280
Philippines	120	40	80	90	20	70
India	40	20	20	65	30	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	25	20	455	225	230
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	35	10	25
France	0	0	0	45	25	30
Other	200	100	105	700	295	410
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	50,235	25,115	25,120	56,185	26,955	29,235
In the labour force	30,480	15,790	14,695	31,880	16,090	15,785
Employed	26,935	13,620	13,315	29,390	14,645	14,750
Unemployed	3,545	2,170	1,380	2,485	1,455	1,035
Not in the labour force	19,755	9,330	10,425	24,310	10,855	13,445
Participation rate	60.7	62.9	58.5	56.7	59.7	54.0
Employment rate	53.6	54.2	53.0	52.3	54.3	50.5
Unemployment rate	11.6	13.7	9.4	7.8	9.0	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	50,235	25,120	25,115	56,185	26,950	29,230
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	18,220	8,565	9,660	22,210	9,830	12,380
Worked	32,015	16,560	15,460	33,975	17,120	16,855
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	16,220	8,635	7,590	13,150	7,280	5,875
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	15,790	7,915	7,870	20,820	9,845	10,980
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.6	40.4	40.9	40.3	40.2	40.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	30,480	15,785	14,695	31,880	16,095	15,780
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,235	685	550	485	255	235
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	29,245	15,100	14,145	31,395	15,840	15,550
Employee	27,180	13,880	13,300	26,190	12,800	13,390
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,065	1,220	850	5,200	3,040	2,160
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	30,485	15,785	14,690	31,875	16,095	15,785
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,235	685	545	485	255	235
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	29,245	15,100	14,145	31,390	15,845	15,550
0 Management occupations	2,675	1,535	1,140	3,320	1,985	1,335
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,630	700	2,935	3,600	820	2,780
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,060	880	180	1,760	1,410	350
3 Health occupations	1,960	390	1,570	2,765	550	2,215
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,405	1,725	3,680	3,885	1,345	2,545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	405	180	230	975	355	620
6 Sales and service occupations	6,730	2,950	3,785	7,890	2,955	4,935
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,330	5,010	320	5,075	4,790	285
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,225	1,050	175	1,570	1,205	370
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	815	675	140	545	430	120
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	30,480	15,790	14,695	31,880	16,095	15,780
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,235	685	550	485	255	235
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	29,245	15,100	14,145	31,390	15,840	15,550
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	765	570	190	1,975	1,375	595
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,270	1,045	230	380	340	40
22 Utilities	360	320	40	65	60	10
23 Construction	2,420	2,200	225	3,080	2,745	335
31-33 Manufacturing	1,205	990	220	1,140	835	300
41 Wholesale trade	265	175	95	465	345	120
44-45 Retail trade	3,445	1,670	1,780	4,280	1,805	2,475
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,680	1,345	335	1,380	935	450
51 Information and cultural industries	275	175	100	400	190	205
52 Finance and insurance	485	105	380	795	270	525
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	320	180	145	515	265	250
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	670	295	375	1,580	750	825
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	15	10	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	720	395	325	1,330	780	555
61 Educational services	2,890	880	2,005	2,240	600	1,640
62 Health care and social assistance	5,210	1,145	4,070	4,425	860	3,565
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	335	195	140	885	440	445
72 Accommodation and food services	2,375	980	1,395	2,530	970	1,560
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,125	505	615	1,350	560	785
91 Public administration	3,430	1,935	1,495	2,570	1,705	860
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	26,935	13,620	13,315	29,395	14,645	14,750
Worked at home	1,050	525	530	2,910	1,280	1,625
Worked outside Canada	35	20	15	155	120	35
No fixed workplace address	3,085	2,375	710	4,950	3,770	1,185
Worked at usual place	22,760	10,700	12,060	21,375	9,480	11,905
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	22,760	10,695	12,060	21,380	9,475	11,905
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	18,155	8,350	9,805	8,485	3,710	4,775
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	4,140	2,060	2,080	9,820	3,995	5,830
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	240	140	100	2,610	1,400	1,210
Commute to a different province or territory	230	150	80	460	370	85
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	25,840	13,070	12,775	26,330	13,245	13,085
Car, truck, van - as a driver	19,675	10,085	9,590	20,930	10,295	10,635
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,860	870	990	1,440	745	700
Public transit	155	55	95	610	250	355
Walked	3,510	1,635	1,875	1,525	685	840
Bicycle	150	80	70	935	630	310
Other method	500	350	150	895	645	250
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	25,845	13,070	12,775	26,335	13,245	13,085
Less than 15 minutes	17,475	8,380	9,090	12,515	5,740	6,780
15 to 29 minutes	5,805	3,095	2,705	8,905	4,325	4,575
30 to 44 minutes	1,255	735	520	2,360	1,325	1,035
45 to 59 minutes	380	210	170	1,030	670	360
60 minutes and over	925	645	285	1,525	1,185	340
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	25,840	13,070	12,770	26,335	13,245	13,090
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,870	1,350	520	1,540	1,060	485
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,120	1,995	1,125	4,280	2,745	1,535
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,220	3,180	3,040	6,790	3,795	2,990
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,810	2,895	4,910	6,525	2,555	3,970
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,110	1,290	1,820	3,355	1,245	2,105
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,720	2,355	1,360	3,840	1,835	2,010
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	33,095	17,070	16,020	35,185	17,705	17,480
Single responses	32,650	16,865	15,785	35,100	17,650	17,450
Official languages	31,580	16,285	15,290	34,950	17,575	17,375
English	31,465	16,245	15,215	34,785	17,535	17,250
French	115	40	75	165	45	120
Non-official languages	1,070	575	495	150	75	75
Aboriginal languages	1,060	575	490	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	1,060	570	485	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	255	165	90	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	255	165	90	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	800	410	395	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	265	125	140	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	535	275	260	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	145	75	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	55	20	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	55	20	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	10	15	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	15	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	55	30	25
Chinese languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Cantonese	10	10	0	50	25	20
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	450	205	240	85	50	30
English and French	45	15	30	30	20	0
English and non-official language	400	190	215	55	30	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	33,095	17,070	16,025	35,185	17,700	17,480
None	28,690	14,985	13,705	33,970	17,135	16,830
English	830	420	410	180	55	125
French	295	145	150	730	380	345
Non-official language	3,255	1,505	1,745	275	125	155
Aboriginal	3,190	1,480	1,710	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	65	25	35	270	125	145
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	15	0	35	10	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	63,640	31,955	31,685	64,820	31,350	33,465
Non-movers	57,270	28,790	28,485	55,305	26,700	28,605
Movers	6,370	3,170	3,200	9,510	4,645	4,865
Non-migrants	3,690	1,820	1,870	4,330	2,055	2,280
Migrants	2,675	1,345	1,330	5,180	2,595	2,585
Internal migrants	2,590	1,315	1,280	4,885	2,460	2,420
Intraprovincial migrants	2,015	1,000	1,010	3,360	1,675	1,685
Interprovincial migrants	580	310	265	1,520	785	740
External migrants	85	35	50	300	140	165
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	59,805	29,980	29,830	62,585	30,315	32,275
Non-movers	42,330	21,355	20,970	37,475	18,130	19,340
Movers	17,480	8,625	8,860	25,120	12,180	12,935
Non-migrants	10,070	4,985	5,095	10,620	5,040	5,580
Migrants	7,405	3,640	3,765	14,500	7,145	7,350
Internal migrants	7,065	3,495	3,570	13,350	6,595	6,755
Intraprovincial migrants	5,220	2,565	2,660	8,940	4,290	4,650
Interprovincial migrants	1,840	930	910	4,415	2,305	2,110
External migrants	345	145	195	1,145	545	595