Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kenora, District [Census division], Ontario and Gwayasdums 1, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Kenora, DIS Ontario [Census division]			Gwayasdums 1, IRI British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Kenora, District [Census division], Ontario  Map : Kenora, District [Census division], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Gwayasdums 1, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	65,533	...	...	27	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	57,607	...	...	38	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	13.8	...	...	-28.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	31,191	...	...	20	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	23,931	...	...	13	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.2	...	...	84.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	407,268.65	...	...	0.32	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	65,535	32,895	32,640	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	14,440	7,375	7,065	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	4,850	2,475	2,375	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	5,075	2,575	2,505	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	4,510	2,330	2,185	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	41,820	21,040	20,775	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	4,630	2,455	2,170	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	4,485	2,290	2,195	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	4,210	2,130	2,080	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	3,845	1,900	1,945	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	3,755	1,820	1,930	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	3,635	1,790	1,850	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	3,860	1,930	1,925	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	4,685	2,280	2,410	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	4,730	2,395	2,335	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	3,985	2,050	1,940	x	x	x
65 years and over	9,275	4,480	4,795	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	3,460	1,780	1,680	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	2,145	1,080	1,065	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	1,595	755	840	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	1,100	525	575	x	x	x
85 years and over	975	345	635	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	600	235	370	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	290	85	210	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	70	20	45	x	x	x
100 years and over	15	5	15	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	22.0	22.4	21.6	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	63.8	64.0	63.6	x	x	x
65 years and over	14.2	13.6	14.7	x	x	x
85 years and over	1.5	1.0	1.9	x	x	x
Average age of the population	37.6	37.1	38.1	x	x	x
Median age of the population	36.5	35.8	37.1	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	23,935	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	19,455	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	170	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,415	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	590	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	570	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	560	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,635	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	55	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	890	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	23,935	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	6,115	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	8,120	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	3,435	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	3,035	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	3,230	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	64,615	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	51,095	25,520	25,575	x	x	x
Married or living common law	29,125	14,550	14,575	x	x	x
Married	21,030	10,510	10,515	x	x	x
Living common law	8,100	4,040	4,060	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	21,970	10,970	10,995	x	x	x
Never married	15,195	8,410	6,785	x	x	x
Separated	1,610	765	845	x	x	x
Divorced	2,260	1,085	1,175	x	x	x
Widowed	2,905	715	2,190	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	18,340	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	9,305	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	3,915	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	2,985	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	2,140	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	18,340	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	14,230	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	10,180	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	4,050	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,105	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	2,955	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	1,155	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	14,235	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	7,075	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	7,160	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	2,780	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	2,525	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	1,855	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,110	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	2,235	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	1,135	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	735	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	10,120	5,270	4,850	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	23,930	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	15,985	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,560	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	9,430	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,110	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	6,835	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	6,115	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	720	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	65,150	32,735	32,410	x	x	x
English only	61,630	31,160	30,465	x	x	x
French only	45	20	25	x	x	x
English and French	2,985	1,350	1,635	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	490	200	290	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	65,145	32,730	32,415	x	x	x
English	63,675	32,010	31,670	x	x	x
French	975	520	460	x	x	x
English and French	30	20	15	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	465	185	275	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	990	525	460	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.5	1.6	1.4	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	65,150	32,735	32,415	x	x	x
Single responses	64,010	32,195	31,810	x	x	x
Official languages	49,585	25,080	24,495	x	x	x
English	48,490	24,515	23,975	x	x	x
French	1,095	570	520	x	x	x
Non-official languages	14,425	7,110	7,315	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	12,575	6,270	6,305	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	12,560	6,260	6,300	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	2,755	1,460	1,290	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	10	5	5	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	2,740	1,460	1,285	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	9,805	4,795	5,010	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	3,980	1,965	2,015	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	5,830	2,830	2,995	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	5	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	5	5	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	5	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,845	840	1,010	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	15	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	30	20	10	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	25	20	10	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	5	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	15	5	5	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	195	65	135	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	10	5	5	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	5	5	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	5	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	170	50	115	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Creole languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	5	0	5	x	x	x
Tamil	5	5	5	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	1,405	655	750	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	385	160	225	x	x	x
Baltic languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Latvian	10	5	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	375	150	220	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	5	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Czech	10	5	5	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	120	55	65	x	x	x
Russian	15	5	10	x	x	x
Serbian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	5	5	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	5	x	x	x
Ukrainian	200	75	125	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	620	285	330	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	5	5	x	x	x
Danish	15	5	5	x	x	x
Dutch	60	25	30	x	x	x
Frisian	5	0	0	x	x	x
German	505	235	270	x	x	x
Icelandic	5	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	15	5	10	x	x	x
Swedish	20	5	10	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	5	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Greek	20	15	10	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	65	35	35	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	65	35	30	x	x	x
Bengali	10	5	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	15	10	10	x	x	x
Hindi	5	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	5	0	5	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Urdu	10	5	5	x	x	x
Iranian languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	310	155	155	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	170	90	80	x	x	x
Portuguese	75	35	40	x	x	x
Romanian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	60	30	30	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Japanese	5	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	5	5	5	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	5	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	5	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	5	5	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Sign languages	15	0	5	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	30	30	x	x	x
Chinese languages	50	25	25	x	x	x
Cantonese	30	20	10	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	10	0	5	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Burmese	10	5	5	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	5	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	85	40	40	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	45	25	25	x	x	x
Hungarian	30	15	20	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	1,140	540	600	x	x	x
English and French	155	75	75	x	x	x
English and non-official language	975	460	515	x	x	x
French and non-official language	5	0	5	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	65,145	32,735	32,415	x	x	x
Single responses	63,865	32,140	31,725	x	x	x
Official languages	57,400	28,865	28,535	x	x	x
English	57,160	28,735	28,425	x	x	x
French	235	125	115	x	x	x
Non-official languages	6,470	3,285	3,185	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	6,105	3,120	2,990	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	6,105	3,110	2,995	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	1,555	835	720	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	5	5	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	1,555	830	725	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	4,545	2,275	2,265	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	1,755	905	850	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	2,790	1,375	1,420	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	360	165	195	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	5	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	15	5	10	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	10	5	5	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	75	35	50	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	5	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	10	5	5	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	25	35	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Creole languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	5	0	5	x	x	x
Tamil	0	5	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	185	85	100	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	30	10	25	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	35	5	25	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	10	5	10	x	x	x
Russian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	x	x	x
Ukrainian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	45	20	20	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	40	20	20	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	30	20	15	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	30	20	15	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	5	5	0	x	x	x
Hindi	5	5	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	5	5	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	15	5	10	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	75	35	40	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	30	15	20	x	x	x
Portuguese	10	5	10	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	30	15	15	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	5	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	5	5	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Sign languages	25	15	15	x	x	x
American Sign Language	5	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	10	15	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	10	x	x	x
Chinese languages	30	15	10	x	x	x
Cantonese	10	5	5	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	1,280	590	690	x	x	x
English and French	50	25	30	x	x	x
English and non-official language	1,220	555	660	x	x	x
French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	65,145	32,730	32,415	x	x	x
None	55,245	27,835	27,415	x	x	x
English	3,135	1,650	1,485	x	x	x
French	625	295	330	x	x	x
Non-official language	6,115	2,950	3,165	x	x	x
Aboriginal	5,565	2,695	2,865	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	555	250	300	x	x	x
English and French	5	0	5	x	x	x
English and non-official language	5	5	0	x	x	x
French and non-official language	15	5	10	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	50,235	25,120	25,115	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	47,935	23,890	24,045	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,431	35,708	28,081	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	47,950	23,890	24,060	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,275	33,154	26,390	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,625	20,695	19,935	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,064	34,958	25,528	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	36,270	17,050	19,220	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,072	5,122	8,048	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,915	18,160	16,755	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,117	31,915	26,651	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	50,235	25,120	25,115	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	48,005	23,890	24,115	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,419	45,690	35,197	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	48,020	23,890	24,130	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,690	38,247	31,168	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,800	20,715	20,090	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,749	46,347	32,946	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	36,280	16,920	19,360	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,780	7,775	9,658	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	34,915	18,115	16,805	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,799	43,854	33,349	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	50,235	25,120	25,115	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	15,595	8,275	7,320	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,805	58,194	44,858	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,973	63,397	49,708	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.7	87.9	78.2	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.5	72.3	65.8	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.3	12.1	21.9	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	50,235	25,120	25,115	x	x	x
Without total income	2,300	1,225	1,075	x	x	x
With total income	47,935	23,890	24,045	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	95.4	95.1	95.7	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,605	4,445	4,165	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	8,040	3,325	4,715	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	6,460	2,720	3,740	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	5,605	2,480	3,125	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	4,855	2,200	2,660	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	3,860	1,940	1,915	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	2,930	1,665	1,265	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	1,985	1,205	775	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,445	900	540	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,200	755	440	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	2,940	2,240	710	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	2,300	1,740	560	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	645	500	145	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	50,235	25,120	25,120	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	2,285	1,230	1,060	x	x	x
With after-tax income	47,950	23,890	24,060	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	95.5	95.1	95.8	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,790	4,475	4,310	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	8,345	3,435	4,910	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	7,320	3,155	4,165	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	6,395	2,875	3,525	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	5,620	2,785	2,840	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	4,020	2,250	1,765	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	2,645	1,575	1,075	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	1,865	1,145	720	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	2,950	2,200	755	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,150	815	330	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	705	555	150	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	1,100	830	270	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	50,235	25,115	25,120	x	x	x
Without employment income	15,320	6,955	8,360	x	x	x
With employment income	34,915	18,160	16,755	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	69.5	72.3	66.7	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,150	3,235	2,910	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	2,980	1,410	1,565	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	4,635	2,215	2,420	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	4,045	1,865	2,180	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	3,665	1,620	2,040	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	3,150	1,380	1,765	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	2,495	1,245	1,245	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	1,905	1,085	815	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	1,385	860	525	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	4,515	3,235	1,285	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,140	720	415	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,015	640	375	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	2,365	1,875	490	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	23,930	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,198	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,934	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,115	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,926	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,421	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	17,820	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,437	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,829	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	23,930	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	81,081	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,604	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,075	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,189	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,896	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	17,855	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,977	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,736	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	23,935	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	530	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	425	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	695	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,010	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,140	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	950	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,105	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,020	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	980	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,030	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,995	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,790	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,600	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,445	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,220	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,000	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,460	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,710	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,820	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,010	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	23,930	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	550	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	430	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	700	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,040	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,235	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,070	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,170	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,135	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,180	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,200	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,265	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,020	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,825	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,560	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,330	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,220	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,435	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,390	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,380	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	17,420	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,909	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,417	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.3	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	6,355	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,797	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,790	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	7,240	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,994	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,912	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.5	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,210	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,916	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,299	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.2	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	17,455	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,722	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,471	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,305	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	96,608	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,570	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	7,230	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,056	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,765	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,225	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,812	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,839	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,505	3,970	3,540	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,501	33,476	29,422	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,979	30,987	27,392	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	7,405	3,885	3,520	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,085	43,408	38,521	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,236	36,531	33,806	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	64,615	32,465	32,150	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	37,215	18,370	18,845	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	10,580	5,300	5,280	x	x	x
In the second decile	8,375	4,010	4,360	x	x	x
In the third decile	6,625	3,275	3,355	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	6,085	2,980	3,100	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	5,555	2,810	2,745	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	27,395	14,090	13,305	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	5,615	2,830	2,780	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	5,580	2,860	2,725	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	5,835	2,970	2,860	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	6,090	3,170	2,915	x	x	x
In the top decile	4,285	2,260	2,025	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	42,175	21,000	21,175	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	8,275	4,200	4,070	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	2,620	1,340	1,285	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	26,220	13,020	13,195	x	x	x
65 years and over	7,685	3,780	3,905	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	4,645	2,120	2,515	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	1,315	645	670	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	485	220	265	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	2,515	1,180	1,335	x	x	x
65 years and over	815	300	510	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.0	10.1	11.9	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	15.9	15.4	16.5	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	18.5	16.4	20.6	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	9.6	9.1	10.1	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	10.6	7.9	13.1	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,815	900	915	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	465	235	225	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	185	95	95	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	1,250	625	625	x	x	x
65 years and over	105	40	65	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.3	4.3	4.3	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	5.6	5.6	5.5	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	7.1	7.1	7.4	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	4.8	4.8	4.7	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.1	1.7	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	64,615	32,465	32,150	x	x	x
Official languages	64,140	32,275	31,870	x	x	x
English	64,080	32,245	31,835	x	x	x
French	2,985	1,330	1,655	x	x	x
Non-official languages	17,240	8,430	8,805	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	14,875	7,360	7,515	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	14,840	7,350	7,490	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	3,125	1,635	1,485	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	75	40	35	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	3,075	1,610	1,465	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	11,765	5,730	6,030	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	5,155	2,545	2,605	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	6,715	3,245	3,470	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	10	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	10	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	10	0	10	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	10	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	20	10	15	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,385	1,085	1,305	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	90	50	40	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	90	55	35	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	75	40	30	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	15	10	10	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	0	10	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	10	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	290	90	205	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	15	0	15	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	x	x	x
Ilocano	15	10	10	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	260	85	180	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	x	x	x
Creole languages	15	10	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	10	0	10	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	15	10	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	15	10	10	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	1,640	775	870	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	325	135	190	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	325	135	190	x	x	x
Belarusan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	10	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	115	40	70	x	x	x
Russian	20	10	15	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	10	x	x	x
Ukrainian	190	70	120	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	10	10	10	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	695	335	360	x	x	x
Afrikaans	10	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	10	10	10	x	x	x
Dutch	50	30	25	x	x	x
Frisian	0	10	0	x	x	x
German	550	270	285	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Swedish	60	30	30	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	10	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	25	15	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	100	35	60	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	90	35	55	x	x	x
Bengali	10	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	30	15	15	x	x	x
Hindi	30	20	15	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	10	10	10	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	10	25	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	15	10	10	x	x	x
Iranian languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	10	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	515	260	255	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	180	110	70	x	x	x
Portuguese	105	50	60	x	x	x
Romanian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Spanish	230	110	115	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	25	10	10	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	20	15	10	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	50	30	25	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	10	10	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	10	0	10	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	10	10	10	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	15	10	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	25	10	15	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	30	10	15	x	x	x
Sign languages	95	30	65	x	x	x
American Sign Language	15	10	15	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	80	25	55	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	40	45	x	x	x
Chinese languages	85	40	40	x	x	x
Cantonese	35	20	15	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	35	0	20	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	10	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	15	10	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	10	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	50	25	25	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	40	10	20	x	x	x
Hungarian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	64,615	32,465	32,150	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	63,795	32,070	31,730	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	17,090	8,805	8,280	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	46,705	23,255	23,445	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	820	395	425	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	64,615	32,465	32,150	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	61,895	31,090	30,800	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,565	1,300	1,265	x	x	x
Before 1981	1,380	760	630	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	230	95	135	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	265	110	160	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	445	245	200	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	200	110	90	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	245	140	110	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	235	85	150	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	155	75	80	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,565	1,300	1,270	x	x	x
Under 5 years	395	230	165	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	595	370	225	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	575	260	315	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	895	400	495	x	x	x
45 years and over	105	40	65	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,565	1,295	1,270	x	x	x
Americas	790	390	395	x	x	x
Brazil	15	15	0	x	x	x
Colombia	0	0	0	x	x	x
El Salvador	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guyana	10	0	0	x	x	x
Haiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	10	0	10	x	x	x
Mexico	25	0	20	x	x	x
Peru	0	0	0	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	690	340	355	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	35	20	15	x	x	x
Europe	1,125	625	505	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatia	10	0	0	x	x	x
France	0	0	10	x	x	x
Germany	280	165	115	x	x	x
Greece	10	0	0	x	x	x
Hungary	10	10	10	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	10	10	x	x	x
Italy	125	75	50	x	x	x
Netherlands	45	35	10	x	x	x
Poland	55	25	30	x	x	x
Portugal	70	30	40	x	x	x
Romania	10	0	10	x	x	x
Russian Federation	20	0	15	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukraine	15	10	10	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	280	155	130	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	170	100	70	x	x	x
Africa	140	80	60	x	x	x
Algeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	10	10	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenya	10	0	10	x	x	x
Morocco	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	20	0	15	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	100	65	35	x	x	x
Asia	490	190	300	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	0	0	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	15	25	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	x	x	x
India	35	25	15	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	x	x	x
Iraq	10	10	0	x	x	x
Japan	0	0	10	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	x	x	x
Lebanon	15	0	10	x	x	x
Pakistan	10	10	10	x	x	x
Philippines	285	90	195	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	10	x	x	x
Taiwan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	10	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	40	20	25	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	10	0	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	235	85	150	x	x	x
Americas	55	30	30	x	x	x
Brazil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Colombia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	0	10	10	x	x	x
Mexico	0	0	0	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	20	25	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	x	x	x
Europe	10	0	10	x	x	x
France	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germany	0	0	0	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romania	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian Federation	10	0	10	x	x	x
Ukraine	0	0	0	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Africa	45	15	30	x	x	x
Algeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	10	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrea	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	10	x	x	x
Tunisia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	30	10	20	x	x	x
Asia	115	35	80	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	0	0	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	0	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	x	x	x
India	10	0	0	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iraq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Israel	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Philippines	85	15	65	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkey	0	0	0	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	x	x	x
Australia	0	10	0	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	64,615	32,460	32,155	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,905	1,475	1,430	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,035	2,945	3,090	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	55,675	28,045	27,630	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,210	550	655	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	535	245	295	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	250	130	125	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	285	115	170	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	610	265	335	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	45	25	15	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	64,615	32,465	32,150	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	31,800	15,895	15,900	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	31,590	15,795	15,795	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	27,785	13,885	13,900	x	x	x
Métis	3,770	1,900	1,875	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	30	10	20	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	110	55	60	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	95	50	45	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	32,820	16,565	16,245	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	64,615	32,465	32,150	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	27,295	13,680	13,615	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	37,320	18,780	18,540	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	64,615	32,465	32,155	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	24,665	12,435	12,230	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	24,580	12,405	12,175	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	24,025	12,100	11,925	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	535	300	240	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	15	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	85	30	60	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	80	25	55	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	7,050	3,495	3,550	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	6,810	3,400	3,410	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,075	2,030	2,045	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,670	1,345	1,330	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	60	25	40	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	240	95	145	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	230	95	135	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	32,905	16,535	16,365	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	64,615	32,465	32,150	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,040	480	560	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	140	60	80	x	x	x
Chinese	115	50	65	x	x	x
Black	175	110	65	x	x	x
Filipino	375	135	240	x	x	x
Latin American	55	25	35	x	x	x
Arab	65	35	30	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	15	20	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	15	10	10	x	x	x
Japanese	25	15	10	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	10	10	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	10	0	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	63,575	31,985	31,595	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	64,615	32,465	32,150	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	31,715	15,930	15,785	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	28,425	14,265	14,165	x	x	x
Inuit	90	30	60	x	x	x
Métis	3,520	1,765	1,760	x	x	x
Other North American origins	12,655	6,310	6,340	x	x	x
Acadian	30	20	10	x	x	x
American	585	295	295	x	x	x
Canadian	12,190	6,075	6,115	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	40	25	10	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ontarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Québécois	0	10	0	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	10	x	x	x
European origins	33,385	16,715	16,670	x	x	x
British Isles origins	21,570	10,545	11,025	x	x	x
Channel Islander	10	0	0	x	x	x
Cornish	0	0	0	x	x	x
English	12,240	6,010	6,230	x	x	x
Irish	8,220	3,945	4,280	x	x	x
Manx	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish	9,960	4,985	4,975	x	x	x
Welsh	855	410	440	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	735	305	425	x	x	x
French origins	8,490	4,205	4,290	x	x	x
Alsatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Breton	0	0	0	x	x	x
Corsican	0	0	0	x	x	x
French	8,495	4,205	4,285	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	8,695	4,340	4,360	x	x	x
Austrian	355	175	180	x	x	x
Bavarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belgian	160	100	60	x	x	x
Dutch	1,525	820	705	x	x	x
Flemish	45	10	35	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	7,030	3,450	3,580	x	x	x
Luxembourger	10	10	0	x	x	x
Swiss	450	225	230	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	6,110	3,010	3,100	x	x	x
Danish	445	255	190	x	x	x
Finnish	1,080	540	545	x	x	x
Icelandic	520	260	265	x	x	x
Norwegian	1,590	725	870	x	x	x
Swedish	3,140	1,515	1,625	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	120	50	70	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	7,440	3,760	3,685	x	x	x
Bulgarian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Byelorussian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Czech	205	110	90	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	145	75	75	x	x	x
Estonian	40	30	10	x	x	x
Hungarian	420	175	245	x	x	x
Latvian	45	10	30	x	x	x
Lithuanian	60	20	35	x	x	x
Moldovan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	2,345	1,225	1,120	x	x	x
Romanian	130	80	45	x	x	x
Russian	505	265	240	x	x	x
Slovak	60	40	25	x	x	x
Ukrainian	4,845	2,415	2,435	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	10	0	x	x	x
Southern European origins	2,300	1,190	1,115	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	45	20	20	x	x	x
Cypriot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	95	50	40	x	x	x
Italian	1,710	905	800	x	x	x
Kosovar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	10	x	x	x
Montenegrin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	270	140	130	x	x	x
Serbian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Sicilian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovenian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Spanish	140	50	90	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	25	15	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins	155	75	85	x	x	x
Basque	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jewish	65	35	35	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	80	45	40	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	80	40	40	x	x	x
Antiguan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bahamian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Barbadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bermudan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carib	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuban	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dominican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Grenadian	20	15	10	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jamaican	35	20	15	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Martinican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montserratan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	x	x	x
St. Lucian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	10	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	195	115	75	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arawak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Argentinian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belizean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bolivian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Brazilian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilean	20	15	10	x	x	x
Colombian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Costa Rican	10	10	10	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guatemalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guyanese	25	25	0	x	x	x
Hispanic	0	10	0	x	x	x
Honduran	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maya	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mexican	90	45	45	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Panamanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Paraguayan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Peruvian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Salvadorean	10	0	0	x	x	x
Uruguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Venezuelan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	x	x	x
African origins	260	150	115	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	35	25	15	x	x	x
Akan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Angolan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ashanti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beninese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burkinabe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congolese	10	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	10	10	10	x	x	x
Guinean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ibo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ivorian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Liberian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malinké	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Peulh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Senegalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Togolese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	10	0	x	x	x
North African origins	50	35	20	x	x	x
Algerian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber	0	0	0	x	x	x
Coptic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Libyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maure	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sudanese	40	30	15	x	x	x
Tunisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	95	55	40	x	x	x
Afrikaner	10	0	0	x	x	x
Amhara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burundian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mauritian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rwandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Seychellois	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
South African	75	40	35	x	x	x
Tanzanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ugandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zulu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	15	10	x	x	x
Other African origins	75	35	40	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	70	35	35	x	x	x
Asian origins	845	370	470	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	100	60	40	x	x	x
Afghan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	20	20	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Assyrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Hazara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian	0	10	10	x	x	x
Iraqi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Israeli	10	10	0	x	x	x
Jordanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kazakh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurd	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanese	35	20	10	x	x	x
Palestinian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Pashtun	0	0	0	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Syrian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Tajik	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tatar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkmen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uighur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yemeni	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins	105	60	50	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bhutanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
East Indian	75	35	35	x	x	x
Goan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	10	0	x	x	x
Pakistani	10	10	0	x	x	x
Punjabi	15	15	10	x	x	x
Sinhalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	0	0	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	625	255	370	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese	170	75	100	x	x	x
Filipino	385	140	250	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	40	20	15	x	x	x
Karen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	15	0	0	x	x	x
Laotian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malaysian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Singaporean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	25	15	10	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	10	0	10	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	x	x	x
Oceania origins	45	25	20	x	x	x
Australian	45	15	20	x	x	x
New Zealander	10	10	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hawaiian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maori	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	10	0	x	x	x
Samoan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	23,930	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	14,285	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	4,885	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	4,760	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	23,930	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	310	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	23,625	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	23,930	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	2,230	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,825	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	9,655	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	6,160	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	23,930	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,435	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	5,015	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	4,565	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	3,140	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,775	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	23,930	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	22,715	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,215	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	23,930	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	21,680	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	2,250	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	23,930	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	5,635	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,945	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,015	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,495	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,395	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,275	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,180	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	23,930	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	18,815	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	5,115	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	23,930	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	14,780	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	8,625	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	530	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	23,930	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	780	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,410	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,910	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,915	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	5,055	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,360	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,875	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	620	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	18,085	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	14,880	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,200	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,940	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,640	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	54.3	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.2	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	941	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,112	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,132	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	251,129	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,460	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	26.6	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.6	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	859	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	880	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	50,235	25,120	25,120	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	17,695	9,235	8,455	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,225	6,040	6,185	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,310	9,840	10,475	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,420	3,485	930	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,110	1,470	635	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,315	2,020	295	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,415	3,805	5,615	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,000	380	620	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,475	2,170	3,305	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	4,115	1,540	2,570	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	445	185	255	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	190	105	85	x	x	x
Master's degree	675	305	365	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	25	25	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	32,335	16,070	16,260	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,780	4,685	4,100	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,020	3,985	4,040	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,530	7,410	8,125	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,200	2,570	640	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,575	1,155	420	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,630	1,415	215	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,465	3,065	4,400	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	725	255	470	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,135	1,515	2,620	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	3,150	1,100	2,050	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	310	130	175	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	135	55	80	x	x	x
Master's degree	515	215	300	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	15	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	50,235	25,115	25,120	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	29,920	15,280	14,645	x	x	x
Education	2,105	605	1,500	x	x	x
13. Education	2,105	605	1,505	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	280	145	135	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	70	55	10	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	215	85	125	x	x	x
Humanities	730	270	460	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	60	10	50	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	150	30	120	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	235	90	145	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	15	15	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	165	90	70	x	x	x
54. History	70	40	35	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	25	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,870	580	1,290	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	20	30	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	80	50	40	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	715	55	660	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	230	75	150	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	x	x	x
42. Psychology	255	75	185	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	520	305	210	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	3,425	905	2,515	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	775	155	615	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,640	750	1,895	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	515	270	245	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	210	80	130	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	115	65	45	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	130	95	40	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	20	25	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	330	105	225	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	225	75	150	x	x	x
25. Library science	65	0	65	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	30	10	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,655	4,445	205	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	50	45	0	x	x	x
14. Engineering	275	255	25	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	890	820	75	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	1,370	1,320	50	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,665	1,630	30	x	x	x
48. Precision production	395	375	20	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	840	635	205	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	165	100	70	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	675	540	130	x	x	x
Health and related fields	3,560	625	2,940	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	245	80	165	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	3,270	520	2,750	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	25	25	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,985	1,245	745	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	690	170	520	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	575	400	170	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	715	670	40	x	x	x
Other	10	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	32,330	16,070	16,260	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,800	8,665	8,140	x	x	x
Education	1,560	440	1,125	x	x	x
13. Education	1,560	440	1,125	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	205	95	110	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	35	10	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	160	60	100	x	x	x
Humanities	500	190	310	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	10	50	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	85	15	65	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	190	65	120	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	10	10	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	95	70	25	x	x	x
54. History	45	20	20	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	15	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,540	420	1,115	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	25	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	40	35	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	645	40	605	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	175	50	130	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	x	x	x
42. Psychology	175	40	130	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	395	225	175	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	2,690	695	1,995	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	650	130	520	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,035	565	1,475	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	390	200	190	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	175	65	110	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	45	25	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	100	70	30	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	15	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	270	85	175	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	205	75	130	x	x	x
25. Library science	45	0	40	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	15	10	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,485	3,325	165	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	40	35	0	x	x	x
14. Engineering	175	150	20	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	720	665	55	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	1,035	985	50	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,205	1,190	20	x	x	x
48. Precision production	310	295	15	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	655	475	180	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	120	65	50	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	530	405	125	x	x	x
Health and related fields	2,640	480	2,160	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	195	60	135	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	2,420	410	2,005	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	10	25	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,595	1,005	585	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	520	130	395	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	475	315	160	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	590	565	30	x	x	x
Other	0	0	10	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	50,235	25,120	25,115	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,920	15,280	14,640	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	20,310	9,840	10,475	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	19,230	9,330	9,895	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	14,795	7,350	7,445	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	4,435	1,975	2,450	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,085	515	575	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	535	275	260	x	x	x
Philippines	140	45	100	x	x	x
India	35	20	15	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	70	30	35	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	x	x	x
France	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other	295	140	150	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	32,330	16,075	16,260	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,805	8,665	8,140	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,530	7,405	8,120	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	14,735	7,065	7,675	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	11,505	5,675	5,835	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	3,230	1,395	1,840	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	790	345	445	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	380	165	220	x	x	x
Philippines	120	40	80	x	x	x
India	40	20	20	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	25	20	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	x	x	x
France	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other	200	100	105	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	50,235	25,115	25,120	x	x	x
In the labour force	30,480	15,790	14,695	x	x	x
Employed	26,935	13,620	13,315	x	x	x
Unemployed	3,545	2,170	1,380	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	19,755	9,330	10,425	x	x	x
Participation rate	60.7	62.9	58.5	x	x	x
Employment rate	53.6	54.2	53.0	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	11.6	13.7	9.4	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	50,235	25,120	25,115	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	18,220	8,565	9,660	x	x	x
Worked	32,015	16,560	15,460	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	16,220	8,635	7,590	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	15,790	7,915	7,870	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.6	40.4	40.9	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	30,480	15,785	14,695	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,235	685	550	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	29,245	15,100	14,145	x	x	x
Employee	27,180	13,880	13,300	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,065	1,220	850	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	30,485	15,785	14,690	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,235	685	545	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	29,245	15,100	14,145	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	2,675	1,535	1,140	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,630	700	2,935	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,060	880	180	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	1,960	390	1,570	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,405	1,725	3,680	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	405	180	230	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	6,730	2,950	3,785	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,330	5,010	320	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,225	1,050	175	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	815	675	140	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	30,480	15,790	14,695	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,235	685	550	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	29,245	15,100	14,145	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	765	570	190	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,270	1,045	230	x	x	x
22 Utilities	360	320	40	x	x	x
23 Construction	2,420	2,200	225	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	1,205	990	220	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	265	175	95	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	3,445	1,670	1,780	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,680	1,345	335	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	275	175	100	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	485	105	380	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	320	180	145	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	670	295	375	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	720	395	325	x	x	x
61 Educational services	2,890	880	2,005	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	5,210	1,145	4,070	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	335	195	140	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	2,375	980	1,395	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,125	505	615	x	x	x
91 Public administration	3,430	1,935	1,495	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	26,935	13,620	13,315	x	x	x
Worked at home	1,050	525	530	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	35	20	15	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	3,085	2,375	710	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	22,760	10,700	12,060	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	22,760	10,695	12,060	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	18,155	8,350	9,805	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	4,140	2,060	2,080	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	240	140	100	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	230	150	80	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	25,840	13,070	12,775	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	19,675	10,085	9,590	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,860	870	990	x	x	x
Public transit	155	55	95	x	x	x
Walked	3,510	1,635	1,875	x	x	x
Bicycle	150	80	70	x	x	x
Other method	500	350	150	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	25,845	13,070	12,775	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	17,475	8,380	9,090	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	5,805	3,095	2,705	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	1,255	735	520	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	380	210	170	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	925	645	285	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	25,840	13,070	12,770	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,870	1,350	520	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,120	1,995	1,125	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,220	3,180	3,040	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,810	2,895	4,910	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,110	1,290	1,820	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,720	2,355	1,360	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	33,095	17,070	16,020	x	x	x
Single responses	32,650	16,865	15,785	x	x	x
Official languages	31,580	16,285	15,290	x	x	x
English	31,465	16,245	15,215	x	x	x
French	115	40	75	x	x	x
Non-official languages	1,070	575	495	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	1,060	575	490	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	1,060	570	485	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	255	165	90	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	255	165	90	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	800	410	395	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	265	125	140	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	535	275	260	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	0	0	10	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	0	0	0	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	10	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cantonese	10	10	0	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	450	205	240	x	x	x
English and French	45	15	30	x	x	x
English and non-official language	400	190	215	x	x	x
French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	33,095	17,070	16,025	x	x	x
None	28,690	14,985	13,705	x	x	x
English	830	420	410	x	x	x
French	295	145	150	x	x	x
Non-official language	3,255	1,505	1,745	x	x	x
Aboriginal	3,190	1,480	1,710	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	65	25	35	x	x	x
English and French	0	0	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
French and non-official language	20	15	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	63,640	31,955	31,685	x	x	x
Non-movers	57,270	28,790	28,485	x	x	x
Movers	6,370	3,170	3,200	x	x	x
Non-migrants	3,690	1,820	1,870	x	x	x
Migrants	2,675	1,345	1,330	x	x	x
Internal migrants	2,590	1,315	1,280	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	2,015	1,000	1,010	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	580	310	265	x	x	x
External migrants	85	35	50	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	59,805	29,980	29,830	x	x	x
Non-movers	42,330	21,355	20,970	x	x	x
Movers	17,480	8,625	8,860	x	x	x
Non-migrants	10,070	4,985	5,095	x	x	x
Migrants	7,405	3,640	3,765	x	x	x
Internal migrants	7,065	3,495	3,570	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	5,220	2,565	2,660	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	1,840	930	910	x	x	x
External migrants	345	145	195	x	x	x