Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kenora, District [Census division], Ontario and Penticton [Census agglomeration], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Kenora, DIS Ontario [Census division]			Penticton British Columbia [Census agglomeration]
	Data quality , Kenora, District [Census division], Ontario  Map : Kenora, District [Census division], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Penticton [Census agglomeration], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	65,533	...	...	43,432	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	57,607	...	...	42,361	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	13.8	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	31,191	...	...	21,603	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	23,931	...	...	19,883	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.2	...	...	25.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	407,268.65	...	...	1,724.95	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	65,535	32,895	32,640	43,435	20,635	22,800
0 to 14 years	14,440	7,375	7,065	5,155	2,635	2,515
0 to 4 years	4,850	2,475	2,375	1,530	785	740
5 to 9 years	5,075	2,575	2,505	1,800	895	905
10 to 14 years	4,510	2,330	2,185	1,825	955	870
15 to 64 years	41,820	21,040	20,775	25,670	12,235	13,430
15 to 19 years	4,630	2,455	2,170	2,140	1,060	1,075
20 to 24 years	4,485	2,290	2,195	1,860	975	885
25 to 29 years	4,210	2,130	2,080	1,855	915	935
30 to 34 years	3,845	1,900	1,945	2,070	990	1,080
35 to 39 years	3,755	1,820	1,930	2,100	1,025	1,075
40 to 44 years	3,635	1,790	1,850	2,185	1,015	1,170
45 to 49 years	3,860	1,930	1,925	2,515	1,170	1,340
50 to 54 years	4,685	2,280	2,410	3,260	1,510	1,755
55 to 59 years	4,730	2,395	2,335	3,935	1,830	2,105
60 to 64 years	3,985	2,050	1,940	3,750	1,750	2,000
65 years and over	9,275	4,480	4,795	12,615	5,760	6,855
65 to 69 years	3,460	1,780	1,680	3,580	1,730	1,850
70 to 74 years	2,145	1,080	1,065	2,875	1,350	1,525
75 to 79 years	1,595	755	840	2,290	1,020	1,275
80 to 84 years	1,100	525	575	1,870	890	980
85 years and over	975	345	635	1,995	775	1,225
85 to 89 years	600	235	370	1,250	530	725
90 to 94 years	290	85	210	565	195	375
95 to 99 years	70	20	45	155	45	110
100 years and over	15	5	15	20	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.0	22.4	21.6	11.9	12.8	11.0
15 to 64 years	63.8	64.0	63.6	59.1	59.3	58.9
65 years and over	14.2	13.6	14.7	29.0	27.9	30.1
85 years and over	1.5	1.0	1.9	4.6	3.8	5.4
Average age of the population	37.6	37.1	38.1	48.8	47.7	49.8
Median age of the population	36.5	35.8	37.1	53.0	51.8	53.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	23,935	...	...	19,880	...	...
Single-detached house	19,455	...	...	10,100	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	170	...	...	945	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,415	...	...	7,740	...	...
Semi-detached house	590	...	...	630	...	...
Row house	570	...	...	1,670	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	560	...	...	815	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,635	...	...	4,510	...	...
Other single-attached house	55	...	...	120	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	890	...	...	1,095	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	23,935	...	...	19,885	...	...
1 person	6,115	...	...	6,670	...	...
2 persons	8,120	...	...	8,240	...	...
3 persons	3,435	...	...	2,335	...	...
4 persons	3,035	...	...	1,735	...	...
5 or more persons	3,230	...	...	910	...	...
Number of persons in private households	64,615	...	...	42,105	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	51,095	25,520	25,575	38,280	17,995	20,285
Married or living common law	29,125	14,550	14,575	22,065	11,005	11,060
Married	21,030	10,510	10,515	18,260	9,105	9,155
Living common law	8,100	4,040	4,060	3,810	1,900	1,905
Not married and not living common law	21,970	10,970	10,995	16,210	6,990	9,220
Never married	15,195	8,410	6,785	8,170	4,385	3,780
Separated	1,610	765	845	1,245	530	715
Divorced	2,260	1,085	1,175	3,485	1,340	2,145
Widowed	2,905	715	2,190	3,315	730	2,580
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	18,340	...	...	12,710	...	...
2 persons	9,305	...	...	8,410	...	...
3 persons	3,915	...	...	2,165	...	...
4 persons	2,985	...	...	1,580	...	...
5 or more persons	2,140	...	...	560	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	18,340	...	...	12,710	...	...
Total couple families	14,230	...	...	10,765	...	...
Married couples	10,180	...	...	8,855	...	...
Common-law couples	4,050	...	...	1,900	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,105	...	...	1,955	...	...
Female parent	2,955	...	...	1,550	...	...
Male parent	1,155	...	...	405	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	14,235	...	...	10,760	...	...
Couples without children	7,075	...	...	7,150	...	...
Couples with children	7,160	...	...	3,610	...	...
1 child	2,780	...	...	1,650	...	...
2 children	2,525	...	...	1,440	...	...
3 or more children	1,855	...	...	525	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,110	...	...	1,950	...	...
1 child	2,235	...	...	1,260	...	...
2 children	1,135	...	...	520	...	...
3 or more children	735	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	10,120	5,270	4,850	9,500	4,145	5,355
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	23,930	...	...	19,880	...	...
One-census-family households	15,985	...	...	12,115	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,560	...	...	6,880	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	9,430	...	...	5,235	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,110	...	...	295	...	...
Non-census-family households	6,835	...	...	7,475	...	...
One-person households	6,115	...	...	6,665	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	720	...	...	810	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	65,150	32,735	32,410	42,720	20,375	22,345
English only	61,630	31,160	30,465	39,750	19,085	20,670
French only	45	20	25	20	10	15
English and French	2,985	1,350	1,635	2,750	1,205	1,545
Neither English nor French	490	200	290	195	75	120
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	65,145	32,730	32,415	42,720	20,375	22,340
English	63,675	32,010	31,670	41,785	19,955	21,830
French	975	520	460	690	330	360
English and French	30	20	15	60	20	35
Neither English nor French	465	185	275	185	65	115
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	990	525	460	715	340	375
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.5	1.6	1.4	1.7	1.7	1.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	65,150	32,735	32,415	42,715	20,375	22,345
Single responses	64,010	32,195	31,810	42,285	20,170	22,115
Official languages	49,585	25,080	24,495	37,980	18,225	19,755
English	48,490	24,515	23,975	37,215	17,875	19,345
French	1,095	570	520	760	350	410
Non-official languages	14,425	7,110	7,315	4,305	1,945	2,360
Aboriginal languages	12,575	6,270	6,305	65	30	35
Algonquian languages	12,560	6,260	6,300	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	2,755	1,460	1,290	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	5	5	0	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	2,740	1,460	1,285	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	9,805	4,795	5,010	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	3,980	1,965	2,015	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5,830	2,830	2,995	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	5	0	0	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	50	20	30
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	5	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	5	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,845	840	1,010	4,245	1,915	2,325
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	15	35	20	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	20	10	35	15	20
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Arabic	25	20	10	25	15	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	5	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	75	30	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	15	5	5	70	25	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	195	65	135	230	75	155
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	5	10	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	170	50	115	200	70	135
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	15	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	5	10	5	5
Tamil	5	5	5	0	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,405	655	750	3,360	1,565	1,795
Albanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	385	160	225	515	205	310
Baltic languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
Latvian	10	5	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	375	150	220	510	205	305
Belarusan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	45	25	20
Czech	10	5	5	60	25	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	120	55	65	90	30	60
Russian	15	5	10	95	40	50
Serbian	5	0	0	25	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	5	5	0	25	10	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	5	15	5	10
Ukrainian	200	75	125	135	50	80
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	620	285	330	1,445	680	765
Afrikaans	0	5	5	40	15	20
Danish	15	5	5	55	20	35
Dutch	60	25	30	290	135	150
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	5
German	505	235	270	1,005	480	520
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	15	5	10	10	10	5
Swedish	20	5	10	35	15	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	5	0
Greek	20	15	10	55	25	25
Indo-Iranian languages	65	35	35	705	345	365
Indo-Aryan languages	65	35	30	680	335	350
Bengali	10	5	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	5	0
Hindi	5	0	0	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	10	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	630	300	325
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	5	5	5
Urdu	10	5	5	5	0	5
Iranian languages	5	5	0	25	10	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	310	155	155	605	290	315
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	170	90	80	155	85	80
Portuguese	75	35	40	270	135	140
Romanian	5	0	0	20	10	10
Spanish	60	30	30	155	70	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	50	20	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	5	75	35	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	0	5	10	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	30	30	170	65	105
Chinese languages	50	25	25	170	65	100
Cantonese	30	20	10	95	35	60
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	5	45	20	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	15	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Burmese	10	5	5	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	5	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	15	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	40	40	185	80	105
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	45	25	25	45	15	25
Hungarian	30	15	20	135	60	70
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	1,140	540	600	430	205	225
English and French	155	75	75	100	50	50
English and non-official language	975	460	515	310	145	170
French and non-official language	5	0	5	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	65,145	32,735	32,415	42,720	20,375	22,340
Single responses	63,865	32,140	31,725	42,030	20,070	21,960
Official languages	57,400	28,865	28,535	40,670	19,445	21,220
English	57,160	28,735	28,425	40,465	19,350	21,110
French	235	125	115	205	90	110
Non-official languages	6,470	3,285	3,185	1,365	625	735
Aboriginal languages	6,105	3,120	2,990	25	15	10
Algonquian languages	6,105	3,110	2,995	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	1,555	835	720	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	1,555	830	725	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	4,545	2,275	2,265	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	1,755	905	850	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	2,790	1,375	1,420	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	25	10	10
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	360	165	195	1,340	615	730
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	5	15	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	5	15	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	5	10	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	40	15	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Vietnamese	10	5	5	40	20	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	35	50	85	45	45
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	0	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	25	35	80	40	40
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	5	5	0	0
Tamil	0	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	185	85	100	975	450	525
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	10	25	95	40	55
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	5	25	95	40	55
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	20	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	10	20	5	10
Russian	5	0	0	15	10	5
Serbian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	5	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	45	20	20	210	95	110
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	0	0	0	30	15	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	20	20	145	65	75
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	15	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	30	20	15	485	235	250
Indo-Aryan languages	30	20	15	475	230	250
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hindi	5	5	0	15	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	0	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	5	445	215	225
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	15	5	10	5	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	35	40	160	70	90
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	20	25	10	15
Portuguese	10	5	10	95	45	55
Romanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Spanish	30	15	15	35	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	55	20	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	15	10	5	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	10	15	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	10	90	40	50
Chinese languages	30	15	10	90	40	50
Cantonese	10	5	5	45	20	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	35	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	0	10	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	30	10	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	5	20	5	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,280	590	690	685	305	385
English and French	50	25	30	50	25	30
English and non-official language	1,220	555	660	625	275	350
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	5	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	65,145	32,730	32,415	42,715	20,375	22,340
None	55,245	27,835	27,415	40,340	19,305	21,035
English	3,135	1,650	1,485	650	305	350
French	625	295	330	425	190	240
Non-official language	6,115	2,950	3,165	1,275	570	705
Aboriginal	5,565	2,695	2,865	85	45	45
Non-Aboriginal	555	250	300	1,185	525	660
English and French	5	0	5	5	0	5
English and non-official language	5	5	0	5	5	0
French and non-official language	15	5	10	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	50,235	25,120	25,115	36,970	17,465	19,500
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	47,935	23,890	24,045	36,220	17,130	19,090
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,431	35,708	28,081	31,037	37,156	26,671
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	47,950	23,890	24,060	36,250	17,150	19,100
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,275	33,154	26,390	28,143	32,817	24,947
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,625	20,695	19,935	32,570	15,570	16,995
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,064	34,958	25,528	26,467	32,854	21,809
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	36,270	17,050	19,220	27,590	12,195	15,400
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,072	5,122	8,048	9,787	10,863	9,107
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,915	18,160	16,755	24,885	12,310	12,575
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,117	31,915	26,651	25,942	30,976	22,701
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	50,235	25,120	25,115	36,970	17,450	19,515
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	48,005	23,890	24,115	36,250	17,115	19,140
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,419	45,690	35,197	42,243	51,002	34,410
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	48,020	23,890	24,130	36,305	17,145	19,160
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,690	38,247	31,168	35,992	42,412	30,246
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,800	20,715	20,090	32,520	15,555	16,960
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,749	46,347	32,946	39,077	48,310	30,607
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	36,280	16,920	19,360	27,550	12,250	15,300
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,780	7,775	9,658	9,463	9,900	9,113
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	34,915	18,115	16,805	24,885	12,255	12,630
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,799	43,854	33,349	35,593	41,865	29,509
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	50,235	25,120	25,115	36,965	17,455	19,515
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	15,595	8,275	7,320	9,335	4,970	4,365
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,805	58,194	44,858	48,381	53,926	43,195
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,973	63,397	49,708	56,511	63,242	48,839
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.7	87.9	78.2	82.8	86.1	78.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.5	72.3	65.8	59.9	62.8	56.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.3	12.1	21.9	17.2	13.9	21.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	50,235	25,120	25,115	36,965	17,465	19,500
Without total income	2,300	1,225	1,075	750	340	415
With total income	47,935	23,890	24,045	36,215	17,125	19,090
Percentage with total income	95.4	95.1	95.7	98.0	98.1	97.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,605	4,445	4,165	4,285	1,760	2,530
$10,000 to $19,999	8,040	3,325	4,715	7,210	2,765	4,435
$20,000 to $29,999	6,460	2,720	3,740	6,090	2,475	3,615
$30,000 to $39,999	5,605	2,480	3,125	4,910	2,150	2,755
$40,000 to $49,999	4,855	2,200	2,660	3,920	1,925	2,000
$50,000 to $59,999	3,860	1,940	1,915	2,775	1,485	1,285
$60,000 to $69,999	2,930	1,665	1,265	1,955	1,200	755
$70,000 to $79,999	1,985	1,205	775	1,360	830	535
$80,000 to $89,999	1,445	900	540	1,005	625	380
$90,000 to $99,999	1,200	755	440	705	430	270
$100,000 and over	2,940	2,240	710	2,005	1,475	525
$100,000 to $149,999	2,300	1,740	560	1,335	960	370
$150,000 and over	645	500	145	670	515	155
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	50,235	25,120	25,120	36,965	17,470	19,505
Without after-tax income	2,285	1,230	1,060	715	315	400
With after-tax income	47,950	23,890	24,060	36,255	17,155	19,100
Percentage with after-tax income	95.5	95.1	95.8	98.1	98.2	97.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,790	4,475	4,310	4,555	1,880	2,675
$10,000 to $19,999	8,345	3,435	4,910	7,580	3,015	4,570
$20,000 to $29,999	7,320	3,155	4,165	7,195	2,960	4,235
$30,000 to $39,999	6,395	2,875	3,525	5,580	2,595	2,985
$40,000 to $49,999	5,620	2,785	2,840	3,950	2,015	1,940
$50,000 to $59,999	4,020	2,250	1,765	2,570	1,515	1,055
$60,000 to $69,999	2,645	1,575	1,075	1,625	990	630
$70,000 to $79,999	1,865	1,145	720	1,125	705	420
$80,000 and over	2,950	2,200	755	2,075	1,475	595
$80,000 to $89,999	1,150	815	330	640	420	215
$90,000 to $99,999	705	555	150	390	285	105
$100,000 and over	1,100	830	270	1,045	770	275
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	50,235	25,115	25,120	36,970	17,470	19,500
Without employment income	15,320	6,955	8,360	12,085	5,160	6,925
With employment income	34,915	18,160	16,755	24,885	12,310	12,575
Percentage with employment income	69.5	72.3	66.7	67.3	70.5	64.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,150	3,235	2,910	5,200	2,445	2,765
$5,000 to $9,999	2,980	1,410	1,565	2,130	960	1,175
$10,000 to $19,999	4,635	2,215	2,420	3,300	1,395	1,905
$20,000 to $29,999	4,045	1,865	2,180	2,945	1,240	1,705
$30,000 to $39,999	3,665	1,620	2,040	2,655	1,145	1,515
$40,000 to $49,999	3,150	1,380	1,765	2,220	1,040	1,180
$50,000 to $59,999	2,495	1,245	1,245	1,675	910	765
$60,000 to $69,999	1,905	1,085	815	1,280	790	495
$70,000 to $79,999	1,385	860	525	950	565	385
$80,000 and over	4,515	3,235	1,285	2,510	1,830	685
$80,000 to $89,999	1,140	720	415	710	440	265
$90,000 to $99,999	1,015	640	375	490	340	150
$100,000 and over	2,365	1,875	490	1,315	1,045	270
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	23,930	...	...	19,880	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,198	...	...	57,395	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,934	...	...	51,432	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,115	...	...	6,670	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,926	...	...	29,560	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,421	...	...	27,174	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	17,820	...	...	13,215	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,437	...	...	76,216	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,829	...	...	67,302	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	23,930	...	...	19,885	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	81,081	...	...	77,021	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,604	...	...	65,720	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,075	...	...	6,685	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,189	...	...	38,019	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,896	...	...	33,199	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	17,855	...	...	13,195	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,977	...	...	96,786	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,736	...	...	82,200	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	23,935	...	...	19,885	...	...
Under $5,000	530	...	...	205	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	425	...	...	205	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	695	...	...	690	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,010	...	...	1,095	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,140	...	...	1,225	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	950	...	...	980	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,105	...	...	1,130	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,020	...	...	1,150	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	980	...	...	1,000	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,030	...	...	925	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,995	...	...	1,735	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,790	...	...	1,535	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,600	...	...	1,340	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,445	...	...	1,115	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,220	...	...	940	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,000	...	...	4,610	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,460	...	...	1,775	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,710	...	...	1,050	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,820	...	...	1,015	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,010	...	...	775	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	23,930	...	...	19,880	...	...
Under $5,000	550	...	...	235	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	430	...	...	215	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	700	...	...	700	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,040	...	...	1,130	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,235	...	...	1,410	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,070	...	...	1,170	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,170	...	...	1,380	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,135	...	...	1,240	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,180	...	...	1,165	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,200	...	...	1,010	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,265	...	...	1,920	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,020	...	...	1,710	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,825	...	...	1,360	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,560	...	...	1,070	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,330	...	...	950	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,220	...	...	3,225	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,435	...	...	1,465	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,390	...	...	790	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,380	...	...	970	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	17,420	...	...	12,600	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,909	...	...	75,890	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,417	...	...	66,972	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.3	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	6,355	...	...	6,770	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,797	...	...	70,406	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,790	...	...	62,618	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	7,240	...	...	3,650	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,994	...	...	107,869	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,912	...	...	93,420	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.5	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,210	...	...	1,830	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,916	...	...	45,422	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,299	...	...	42,240	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.2	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	17,455	...	...	12,630	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,722	...	...	96,812	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,471	...	...	82,041	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,305	...	...	6,805	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	96,608	...	...	83,763	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,570	...	...	71,624	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	7,230	...	...	3,630	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,056	...	...	142,903	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,765	...	...	118,593	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,225	...	...	1,850	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,812	...	...	55,201	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,839	...	...	48,810	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,505	3,970	3,540	8,680	3,805	4,870
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,501	33,476	29,422	27,714	28,192	27,621
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,979	30,987	27,392	25,866	25,961	25,799
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	7,405	3,885	3,520	8,630	3,735	4,900
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,085	43,408	38,521	35,747	37,514	34,400
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,236	36,531	33,806	31,331	32,444	30,483
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	64,615	32,465	32,150	42,105	20,095	22,010
In the bottom half of the distribution	37,215	18,370	18,845	23,510	10,740	12,765
In the bottom decile	10,580	5,300	5,280	4,380	2,050	2,325
In the second decile	8,375	4,010	4,360	5,365	2,300	3,065
In the third decile	6,625	3,275	3,355	4,805	2,160	2,645
In the fourth decile	6,085	2,980	3,100	4,510	2,125	2,380
In the fifth decile	5,555	2,810	2,745	4,450	2,100	2,355
In the top half of the distribution	27,395	14,090	13,305	18,600	9,360	9,245
In the sixth decile	5,615	2,830	2,780	4,415	2,175	2,250
In the seventh decile	5,580	2,860	2,725	3,970	1,940	2,030
In the eighth decile	5,835	2,970	2,860	3,660	1,885	1,770
In the ninth decile	6,090	3,170	2,915	3,405	1,730	1,680
In the top decile	4,285	2,260	2,025	3,145	1,630	1,515
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	42,175	21,000	21,175	40,325	19,235	21,090
0 to 17 years	8,275	4,200	4,070	6,145	3,120	3,020
0 to 5 years	2,620	1,340	1,285	1,775	910	865
18 to 64 years	26,220	13,020	13,195	23,230	11,025	12,210
65 years and over	7,685	3,780	3,905	10,945	5,090	5,865
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	4,645	2,120	2,515	6,360	2,760	3,600
0 to 17 years	1,315	645	670	1,180	585	590
0 to 5 years	485	220	265	355	175	185
18 to 64 years	2,515	1,180	1,335	3,420	1,510	1,905
65 years and over	815	300	510	1,765	665	1,095
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.0	10.1	11.9	15.8	14.3	17.1
0 to 17 years (%)	15.9	15.4	16.5	19.2	18.8	19.5
0 to 5 years (%)	18.5	16.4	20.6	20.0	19.2	21.4
18 to 64 years (%)	9.6	9.1	10.1	14.7	13.7	15.6
65 years and over (%)	10.6	7.9	13.1	16.1	13.1	18.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,815	900	915	2,990	1,460	1,530
0 to 17 years	465	235	225	550	255	290
0 to 5 years	185	95	95	170	80	95
18 to 64 years	1,250	625	625	2,220	1,120	1,100
65 years and over	105	40	65	220	80	135
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.3	4.3	4.3	7.4	7.6	7.3
0 to 17 years (%)	5.6	5.6	5.5	9.0	8.2	9.6
0 to 5 years (%)	7.1	7.1	7.4	9.6	8.8	11.0
18 to 64 years (%)	4.8	4.8	4.7	9.6	10.2	9.0
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.1	1.7	2.0	1.6	2.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	64,615	32,465	32,150	42,105	20,095	22,010
Official languages	64,140	32,275	31,870	41,910	20,030	21,880
English	64,080	32,245	31,835	41,890	20,020	21,875
French	2,985	1,330	1,655	2,800	1,235	1,565
Non-official languages	17,240	8,430	8,805	5,275	2,345	2,930
Aboriginal languages	14,875	7,360	7,515	180	75	105
Algonquian languages	14,840	7,350	7,490	15	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	3,125	1,635	1,485	15	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	75	40	35	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	3,075	1,610	1,465	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	11,765	5,730	6,030	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5,155	2,545	2,605	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	6,715	3,245	3,470	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	0	10	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	155	65	90
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	10	10	10
Okanagan	0	0	0	150	70	90
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	10	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,385	1,085	1,305	5,100	2,275	2,825
Afro-Asiatic languages	90	50	40	25	10	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	90	55	35	25	10	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	75	40	30	25	10	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	0	10	90	45	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	10	0	0	85	45	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	290	90	205	280	65	220
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	15	15	0	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	260	85	180	260	55	205
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	15	10	10
Creole languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	10	0	15	10	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tamil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,640	775	870	4,040	1,895	2,145
Albanian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	325	135	190	505	215	285
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic languages	325	135	190	500	215	280
Belarusan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	50	35	15
Czech	10	0	0	50	25	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	115	40	70	140	55	85
Russian	20	10	15	130	50	80
Serbian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	40	10	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	10	10	0	10
Ukrainian	190	70	120	90	45	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages	10	10	10	10	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	695	335	360	1,470	700	765
Afrikaans	10	0	0	85	40	45
Danish	10	10	10	60	20	35
Dutch	50	30	25	270	115	150
Frisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
German	550	270	285	1,075	525	545
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	15	0	10	20	10	10
Swedish	60	30	30	15	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	0	40	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages	100	35	60	820	410	410
Indo-Aryan languages	90	35	55	800	390	405
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hindi	30	20	15	100	50	50
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	10	10	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	10	25	750	360	390
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	10	10	15	10	10
Iranian languages	10	0	10	25	20	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	10	20	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	515	260	255	1,280	600	675
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Italian	180	110	70	275	150	125
Portuguese	105	50	60	300	155	150
Romanian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Spanish	230	110	115	755	340	415
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	25	10	10	95	40	60
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	10	90	40	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	30	25	15	10	0
Akan (Twi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	30	10	15	0	0	0
Sign languages	95	30	65	65	30	30
American Sign Language	15	10	15	25	10	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	80	25	55	35	20	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	40	45	170	80	90
Chinese languages	85	40	40	165	80	90
Cantonese	35	20	15	70	35	40
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mandarin	35	0	20	80	30	50
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	10	0	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	0	0	15	15	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	40	10	30
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	40	15	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	10	20	10	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	20	10	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	50	25	25	205	65	140
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	40	10	20	30	0	30
Hungarian	10	10	0	170	60	110
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	64,615	32,465	32,150	42,105	20,095	22,010
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	63,795	32,070	31,730	40,710	19,400	21,305
Canadian citizens aged under 18	17,090	8,805	8,280	6,250	3,220	3,030
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	46,705	23,255	23,445	34,460	16,180	18,280
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	820	395	425	1,400	695	700
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	64,615	32,465	32,150	42,105	20,095	22,010
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	61,895	31,090	30,800	36,260	17,360	18,895
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,565	1,300	1,265	5,715	2,655	3,060
Before 1981	1,380	760	630	3,350	1,630	1,720
1981 to 1990	230	95	135	545	210	335
1991 to 2000	265	110	160	705	270	440
2001 to 2010	445	245	200	690	330	360
2001 to 2005	200	110	90	305	150	155
2006 to 2010	245	140	110	385	180	205
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	235	85	150	425	220	200
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	155	75	80	130	75	55
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,565	1,300	1,270	5,715	2,660	3,055
Under 5 years	395	230	165	600	340	260
5 to 14 years	595	370	225	895	375	520
15 to 24 years	575	260	315	1,500	665	835
25 to 44 years	895	400	495	2,245	1,080	1,165
45 years and over	105	40	65	475	200	280
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,565	1,295	1,270	5,715	2,660	3,060
Americas	790	390	395	765	345	420
Brazil	15	15	0	15	0	15
Colombia	0	0	0	0	10	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guyana	10	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaica	10	0	10	15	10	10
Mexico	25	0	20	35	15	20
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	690	340	355	535	245	290
Other places of birth in Americas	35	20	15	115	60	55
Europe	1,125	625	505	3,430	1,680	1,745
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatia	10	0	0	45	25	15
France	0	0	10	55	35	20
Germany	280	165	115	550	270	275
Greece	10	0	0	25	10	10
Hungary	10	10	10	110	40	70
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	10	10	40	15	25
Italy	125	75	50	140	85	50
Netherlands	45	35	10	225	120	105
Poland	55	25	30	105	35	65
Portugal	70	30	40	245	130	120
Romania	10	0	10	50	25	20
Russian Federation	20	0	15	20	0	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ukraine	15	10	10	45	10	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	280	155	130	1,395	665	730
Other places of birth in Europe	170	100	70	370	190	180
Africa	140	80	60	170	70	100
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	10	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	0	15	120	50	70
Other places of birth in Africa	100	65	35	25	10	15
Asia	490	190	300	1,215	470	745
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	15	25	90	45	45
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	55	25	25
India	35	25	15	530	255	275
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	15	15	10
Iraq	10	10	0	15	10	10
Japan	0	0	10	30	0	30
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	75	35	45
Lebanon	15	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	10	10	0	10
Philippines	285	90	195	250	40	210
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	0	55	30	30
Other places of birth in Asia	40	20	25	85	25	60
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	10	0	140	90	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	235	85	150	420	220	200
Americas	55	30	30	45	15	30
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	10	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	20	25	25	10	20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	0
Europe	10	0	10	150	85	65
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	35	35	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	30	20	15
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	75	30	45
Africa	45	15	30	15	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	10	10	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	30	10	20	0	0	0
Asia	115	35	80	170	75	100
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	0	15	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	0	0	70	40	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Philippines	85	15	65	45	10	35
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	40	30	10
Australia	0	10	0	30	25	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	64,615	32,460	32,155	42,105	20,095	22,010
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,905	1,475	1,430	6,105	2,880	3,230
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,035	2,945	3,090	8,960	4,340	4,625
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	55,675	28,045	27,630	27,040	12,880	14,155
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,210	550	655	2,460	1,065	1,395
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	535	245	295	1,070	480	590
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	250	130	125	570	315	260
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	285	115	170	505	170	330
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	610	265	335	1,230	505	730
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	45	25	15	130	75	60
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	0	25	0	20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	64,615	32,465	32,150	42,110	20,095	22,015
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	31,800	15,895	15,900	3,300	1,540	1,765
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	31,590	15,795	15,795	3,215	1,485	1,730
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	27,785	13,885	13,900	1,695	740	955
Métis	3,770	1,900	1,875	1,475	715	760
Inuk (Inuit)	30	10	20	45	30	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	110	55	60	70	50	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	95	50	45	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	32,820	16,565	16,245	38,805	18,555	20,250
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	64,615	32,465	32,150	42,105	20,095	22,015
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	27,295	13,680	13,615	1,240	590	650
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	37,320	18,780	18,540	40,870	19,505	21,360
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	64,615	32,465	32,155	42,105	20,095	22,010
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	24,665	12,435	12,230	850	415	435
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	24,580	12,405	12,175	835	405	425
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	24,025	12,100	11,925	685	330	350
Métis single ancestry	535	300	240	140	65	70
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	15	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	85	30	60	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	80	25	55	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	7,050	3,495	3,550	2,990	1,345	1,645
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	6,810	3,400	3,410	2,890	1,325	1,565
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,075	2,030	2,045	1,685	730	955
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,670	1,345	1,330	1,175	575	605
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	60	25	40	30	20	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	240	95	145	100	20	80
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	230	95	135	100	15	80
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	32,905	16,535	16,365	38,270	18,335	19,935
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	64,615	32,465	32,150	42,105	20,095	22,010
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,040	480	560	2,465	1,100	1,370
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	140	60	80	960	470	490
Chinese	115	50	65	290	145	140
Black	175	110	65	115	40	80
Filipino	375	135	240	365	110	260
Latin American	55	25	35	120	50	70
Arab	65	35	30	30	15	15
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	15	20	160	70	90
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	25	20	10
Korean	15	10	10	100	40	60
Japanese	25	15	10	200	85	115
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	10	10	25	0	25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	10	0	80	55	25
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	63,575	31,985	31,595	39,640	18,995	20,640
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	64,615	32,465	32,150	42,105	20,095	22,010
North American Aboriginal origins	31,715	15,930	15,785	3,840	1,760	2,080
First Nations (North American Indian)	28,425	14,265	14,165	2,490	1,090	1,400
Inuit	90	30	60	35	30	10
Métis	3,520	1,765	1,760	1,430	665	765
Other North American origins	12,655	6,310	6,340	11,300	5,350	5,950
Acadian	30	20	10	85	40	45
American	585	295	295	885	460	420
Canadian	12,190	6,075	6,115	10,650	5,005	5,640
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	40	25	10	0	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	10	0	25	15	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	10	0	0	10
European origins	33,385	16,715	16,670	34,710	16,490	18,215
British Isles origins	21,570	10,545	11,025	23,595	11,270	12,330
Channel Islander	10	0	0	10	0	10
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	12,240	6,010	6,230	15,225	7,350	7,870
Irish	8,220	3,945	4,280	8,135	3,585	4,545
Manx	0	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish	9,960	4,985	4,975	10,130	4,795	5,335
Welsh	855	410	440	1,275	605	670
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	735	305	425	1,090	470	620
French origins	8,490	4,205	4,290	5,015	2,230	2,785
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	8,495	4,205	4,285	5,020	2,235	2,785
Western European origins (except French origins)	8,695	4,340	4,360	10,640	4,885	5,760
Austrian	355	175	180	700	305	395
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belgian	160	100	60	260	120	140
Dutch	1,525	820	705	2,450	1,135	1,315
Flemish	45	10	35	10	15	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	7,030	3,450	3,580	7,775	3,470	4,305
Luxembourger	10	10	0	10	0	0
Swiss	450	225	230	410	230	180
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	15	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	6,110	3,010	3,100	4,140	1,850	2,295
Danish	445	255	190	555	225	335
Finnish	1,080	540	545	325	155	170
Icelandic	520	260	265	320	140	180
Norwegian	1,590	725	870	1,805	830	975
Swedish	3,140	1,515	1,625	1,400	610	790
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	120	50	70	180	100	85
Eastern European origins	7,440	3,760	3,685	6,735	3,110	3,625
Bulgarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	10	0	25	0	15
Czech	205	110	90	200	110	90
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	145	75	75	110	45	60
Estonian	40	30	10	40	10	25
Hungarian	420	175	245	850	365	490
Latvian	45	10	30	60	40	25
Lithuanian	60	20	35	70	40	30
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Polish	2,345	1,225	1,120	1,610	715	895
Romanian	130	80	45	320	155	165
Russian	505	265	240	1,440	650	790
Slovak	60	40	25	165	80	80
Ukrainian	4,845	2,415	2,435	2,960	1,420	1,540
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	10	0	10	10	10
Southern European origins	2,300	1,190	1,115	2,935	1,415	1,515
Albanian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	20	20	230	110	115
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	95	50	40	165	85	80
Italian	1,710	905	800	1,580	755	825
Kosovar	0	0	0	10	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	10	25	10	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	270	140	130	620	340	285
Serbian	10	0	10	70	40	30
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	20	10	10	35	10	20
Spanish	140	50	90	305	110	195
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	25	15	70	30	30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	155	75	85	270	115	150
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	65	35	35	80	35	50
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	80	45	40	180	80	100
Caribbean origins	80	40	40	80	35	45
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	10	10	0
Grenadian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaican	35	20	15	30	20	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	20	10	10	15	0	20
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	10	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	195	115	75	345	175	170
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chilean	20	15	10	25	20	0
Colombian	20	10	10	10	10	0
Costa Rican	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	35	15	15
Guyanese	25	25	0	10	0	0
Hispanic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mexican	90	45	45	130	65	60
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	10	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Salvadorean	10	0	0	30	30	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	25	0	20
African origins	260	150	115	325	145	180
Central and West African origins	35	25	15	10	0	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	10	0	10	0	0
North African origins	50	35	20	20	10	10
Algerian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	0	15	0	15
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sudanese	40	30	15	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	95	55	40	110	45	65
Afrikaner	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	75	40	35	95	40	60
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	75	35	40	195	90	95
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	50	20	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	70	35	35	140	75	70
Asian origins	845	370	470	2,510	1,160	1,350
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	100	60	40	185	105	75
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	20	20	0	20	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	10	15	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	10	10	25	20	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	35	20	10	45	35	10
Palestinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	0	0	0	30	15	20
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	105	60	50	965	470	495
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	75	35	35	815	395	420
Goan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	10	0	15	15	0
Punjabi	15	15	10	140	70	70
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	625	255	370	1,355	585	770
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	0	25	0	20
Chinese	170	75	100	440	235	210
Filipino	385	140	250	425	125	295
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	0	30	10	20
Japanese	40	20	15	240	110	135
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	0	105	40	65
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	40	10	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	15	10	115	70	45
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	10	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	10	10	0
Oceania origins	45	25	20	220	120	100
Australian	45	15	20	125	70	60
New Zealander	10	10	0	35	30	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	70	20	45
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Maori	0	0	0	15	0	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	10	0	15	10	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	23,930	...	...	19,885	...	...
Owner	14,285	...	...	13,585	...	...
Renter	4,885	...	...	6,275	...	...
Band housing	4,760	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	23,930	...	...	19,880	...	...
Condominium	310	...	...	3,910	...	...
Not condominium	23,625	...	...	15,970	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	23,930	...	...	19,885	...	...
No bedrooms	65	...	...	150	...	...
1 bedroom	2,230	...	...	2,540	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,825	...	...	7,045	...	...
3 bedrooms	9,655	...	...	5,630	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	6,160	...	...	4,525	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	23,930	...	...	19,885	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,435	...	...	5,670	...	...
5 rooms	5,015	...	...	3,730	...	...
6 rooms	4,565	...	...	2,690	...	...
7 rooms	3,140	...	...	2,255	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,775	...	...	5,545	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	23,930	...	...	19,885	...	...
One person or fewer per room	22,715	...	...	19,775	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,215	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	23,930	...	...	19,885	...	...
Suitable	21,680	...	...	19,350	...	...
Not suitable	2,250	...	...	540	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	23,930	...	...	19,885	...	...
1960 or before	5,635	...	...	3,280	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,945	...	...	6,345	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,015	...	...	3,280	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,495	...	...	3,565	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,395	...	...	1,125	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,275	...	...	1,415	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,180	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	23,930	...	...	19,880	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	18,815	...	...	18,650	...	...
Major repairs needed	5,115	...	...	1,235	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	23,930	...	...	19,885	...	...
1 household maintainer	14,780	...	...	11,825	...	...
2 household maintainers	8,625	...	...	7,635	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	530	...	...	425	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	23,930	...	...	19,880	...	...
15 to 24 years	780	...	...	450	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,410	...	...	1,705	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,910	...	...	2,155	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,915	...	...	3,355	...	...
55 to 64 years	5,055	...	...	4,505	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,360	...	...	3,845	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,875	...	...	2,685	...	...
85 years and over	620	...	...	1,190	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	18,085	...	...	18,905	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	14,880	...	...	13,910	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,200	...	...	5,000	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,940	...	...	4,535	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,640	...	...	12,710	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	54.3	...	...	52.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.2	...	...	15.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	941	...	...	792	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,112	...	...	1,044	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,132	...	...	383,005	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	251,129	...	...	424,045	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,460	...	...	6,205	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	26.6	...	...	14.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.6	...	...	48.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	859	...	...	911	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	880	...	...	1,038	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	50,235	25,120	25,120	36,970	17,450	19,515
No certificate, diploma or degree	17,695	9,235	8,455	6,670	3,385	3,290
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,225	6,040	6,185	11,200	5,045	6,160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,310	9,840	10,475	19,090	9,025	10,070
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,420	3,485	930	4,530	3,225	1,305
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,110	1,470	635	1,980	1,075	900
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,315	2,020	295	2,555	2,150	405
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,415	3,805	5,615	7,980	2,820	5,155
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,000	380	620	1,120	390	730
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,475	2,170	3,305	5,460	2,585	2,880
Bachelor's degree	4,115	1,540	2,570	3,570	1,645	1,930
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	445	185	255	380	155	225
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	190	105	85	260	150	110
Master's degree	675	305	365	1,105	530	570
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	25	25	145	95	45
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	32,335	16,070	16,260	21,345	9,960	11,385
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,780	4,685	4,100	2,525	1,410	1,115
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,020	3,985	4,040	6,240	2,955	3,285
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,530	7,410	8,125	12,585	5,595	6,990
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,200	2,570	640	2,670	1,900	770
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,575	1,155	420	1,165	620	540
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,630	1,415	215	1,505	1,275	230
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,465	3,065	4,400	5,400	1,845	3,550
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	725	255	470	660	200	455
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,135	1,515	2,620	3,855	1,645	2,215
Bachelor's degree	3,150	1,100	2,050	2,575	1,080	1,495
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	310	130	175	290	130	160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	135	55	80	195	100	100
Master's degree	515	215	300	720	285	435
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	15	70	50	25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	50,235	25,115	25,120	36,965	17,455	19,520
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	29,920	15,280	14,645	17,875	8,430	9,445
Education	2,105	605	1,500	1,660	525	1,135
13. Education	2,105	605	1,505	1,660	520	1,135
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	280	145	135	585	235	350
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	70	55	10	160	105	50
50. Visual and performing arts	215	85	125	425	130	295
Humanities	730	270	460	695	290	410
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	60	10	50	45	0	40
23. English language and literature/letters	150	30	120	185	80	105
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	235	90	145	220	80	135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	15	15	25	10	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	165	90	70	75	45	30
54. History	70	40	35	110	55	55
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	25	30	10	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,870	580	1,290	1,515	525	995
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	20	30	20	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	80	50	40	80	25	55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	715	55	660	390	40	345
22. Legal professions and studies	230	75	150	280	100	180
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	30	10	25
42. Psychology	255	75	185	275	85	190
45. Social sciences	520	305	210	440	250	190
Business, management and public administration	3,425	905	2,515	3,540	1,200	2,340
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	20	10	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	775	155	615	290	50	240
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,640	750	1,895	3,225	1,145	2,075
Physical and life sciences and technologies	515	270	245	515	280	240
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	210	80	130	230	120	110
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	115	65	45	100	45	55
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	130	95	40	125	90	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	20	25	65	20	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	330	105	225	310	215	95
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	225	75	150	210	170	35
25. Library science	65	0	65	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	30	10	45	30	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,655	4,445	205	4,250	3,935	315
04. Architecture and related services	50	45	0	85	45	35
14. Engineering	275	255	25	305	275	35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	890	820	75	760	645	115
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,370	1,320	50	1,230	1,175	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,665	1,630	30	1,165	1,125	40
48. Precision production	395	375	20	705	670	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	840	635	205	580	360	215
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	165	100	70	375	205	170
03. Natural resources and conservation	675	540	130	205	155	50
Health and related fields	3,560	625	2,940	3,900	750	3,155
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	245	80	165	370	190	180
51. Health professions and related programs	3,270	520	2,750	3,460	520	2,940
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	25	25	75	40	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,985	1,245	745	1,535	715	820
12. Personal and culinary services	690	170	520	1,050	285	765
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	30	35	0
43. Security and protective services	575	400	170	155	125	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	715	670	40	290	265	25
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	32,330	16,070	16,260	21,345	9,960	11,390
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,800	8,665	8,140	8,765	4,365	4,400
Education	1,560	440	1,125	955	245	705
13. Education	1,560	440	1,125	955	245	705
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	205	95	110	410	150	255
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	35	10	80	60	25
50. Visual and performing arts	160	60	100	325	95	230
Humanities	500	190	310	460	195	260
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	10	50	30	10	30
23. English language and literature/letters	85	15	65	125	55	70
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	190	65	120	145	65	80
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	10	10	20	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	95	70	25	45	30	20
54. History	45	20	20	80	35	45
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	15	15	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,540	420	1,115	1,100	345	750
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	25	20	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	75	40	35	75	25	50
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	645	40	605	245	20	230
22. Legal professions and studies	175	50	130	205	65	145
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	15	0	15
42. Psychology	175	40	130	195	40	155
45. Social sciences	395	225	175	335	180	155
Business, management and public administration	2,690	695	1,995	2,285	720	1,565
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	25	10	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	650	130	520	225	35	190
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,035	565	1,475	2,035	675	1,355
Physical and life sciences and technologies	390	200	190	335	155	180
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	175	65	110	165	75	90
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	45	25	60	25	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	100	70	30	80	55	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	15	35	0	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	270	85	175	260	170	85
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	205	75	130	190	150	35
25. Library science	45	0	40	30	0	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	15	10	25	10	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,485	3,325	165	2,635	2,380	250
04. Architecture and related services	40	35	0	60	25	35
14. Engineering	175	150	20	205	170	30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	720	665	55	505	415	95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,035	985	50	770	725	50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,205	1,190	20	690	660	25
48. Precision production	310	295	15	405	390	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	655	475	180	420	245	170
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	120	65	50	265	145	120
03. Natural resources and conservation	530	405	125	160	105	50
Health and related fields	2,640	480	2,160	2,710	515	2,195
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	195	60	135	265	135	140
51. Health professions and related programs	2,420	410	2,005	2,380	350	2,030
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	10	25	65	35	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,595	1,005	585	1,025	465	560
12. Personal and culinary services	520	130	395	685	180	510
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	475	315	160	130	100	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	590	565	30	200	175	25
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	50,235	25,120	25,115	36,970	17,455	19,515
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,920	15,280	14,640	17,875	8,430	9,445
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	20,310	9,840	10,475	19,090	9,020	10,070
Location of study inside Canada	19,230	9,330	9,895	16,510	7,630	8,885
Same as province or territory of residence	14,795	7,350	7,445	11,650	5,265	6,380
Different than province or territory of residence	4,435	1,975	2,450	4,865	2,370	2,500
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,085	515	575	2,580	1,390	1,185
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	535	275	260	715	445	265
Philippines	140	45	100	120	25	95
India	35	20	15	125	75	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	70	30	35	535	275	265
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	20	0	10
France	0	0	0	30	25	10
Other	295	140	150	1,025	545	485
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	32,330	16,075	16,260	21,345	9,960	11,385
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,805	8,665	8,140	8,765	4,365	4,400
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,530	7,405	8,120	12,580	5,595	6,990
Location of study inside Canada	14,735	7,065	7,675	11,225	4,920	6,300
Same as province or territory of residence	11,505	5,675	5,835	8,390	3,620	4,770
Different than province or territory of residence	3,230	1,395	1,840	2,835	1,305	1,535
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	790	345	445	1,360	670	685
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	380	165	220	405	225	175
Philippines	120	40	80	105	25	75
India	40	20	20	100	50	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	25	20	220	105	120
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	20	10	10
France	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other	200	100	105	500	250	250
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	50,235	25,115	25,120	36,965	17,450	19,520
In the labour force	30,480	15,790	14,695	20,810	10,400	10,420
Employed	26,935	13,620	13,315	19,040	9,375	9,660
Unemployed	3,545	2,170	1,380	1,780	1,020	755
Not in the labour force	19,755	9,330	10,425	16,155	7,055	9,100
Participation rate	60.7	62.9	58.5	56.3	59.6	53.4
Employment rate	53.6	54.2	53.0	51.5	53.7	49.5
Unemployment rate	11.6	13.7	9.4	8.6	9.8	7.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	50,235	25,120	25,115	36,965	17,450	19,520
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	18,220	8,565	9,660	14,920	6,520	8,405
Worked	32,015	16,560	15,460	22,045	10,935	11,115
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	16,220	8,635	7,590	9,560	5,110	4,450
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	15,790	7,915	7,870	12,485	5,825	6,665
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.6	40.4	40.9	40.8	41.0	40.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	30,480	15,785	14,695	20,815	10,395	10,420
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,235	685	550	345	170	170
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	29,245	15,100	14,145	20,475	10,225	10,245
Employee	27,180	13,880	13,300	17,470	8,430	9,045
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,065	1,220	850	3,000	1,795	1,200
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	30,485	15,785	14,690	20,815	10,395	10,420
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,235	685	545	345	170	170
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	29,245	15,100	14,145	20,470	10,225	10,245
0 Management occupations	2,675	1,535	1,140	2,170	1,280	890
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,630	700	2,935	2,730	625	2,100
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,060	880	180	935	690	245
3 Health occupations	1,960	390	1,570	1,760	340	1,420
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,405	1,725	3,680	1,855	570	1,290
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	405	180	230	530	245	280
6 Sales and service occupations	6,730	2,950	3,785	5,710	2,260	3,455
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,330	5,010	320	3,385	3,150	235
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,225	1,050	175	715	520	190
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	815	675	140	685	550	135
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	30,480	15,790	14,695	20,810	10,395	10,415
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,235	685	550	340	170	175
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	29,245	15,100	14,145	20,470	10,230	10,240
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	765	570	190	765	440	330
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,270	1,045	230	295	265	35
22 Utilities	360	320	40	85	65	20
23 Construction	2,420	2,200	225	1,945	1,740	205
31-33 Manufacturing	1,205	990	220	1,460	1,120	340
41 Wholesale trade	265	175	95	480	355	120
44-45 Retail trade	3,445	1,670	1,780	2,885	1,300	1,590
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,680	1,345	335	680	475	200
51 Information and cultural industries	275	175	100	270	125	145
52 Finance and insurance	485	105	380	590	195	400
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	320	180	145	470	240	225
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	670	295	375	985	505	475
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	10	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	720	395	325	765	485	280
61 Educational services	2,890	880	2,005	1,100	380	720
62 Health care and social assistance	5,210	1,145	4,070	3,000	565	2,440
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	335	195	140	520	255	270
72 Accommodation and food services	2,375	980	1,395	2,130	830	1,295
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,125	505	615	885	320	570
91 Public administration	3,430	1,935	1,495	1,165	565	600
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	26,935	13,620	13,315	19,035	9,375	9,660
Worked at home	1,050	525	530	1,565	720	840
Worked outside Canada	35	20	15	75	35	40
No fixed workplace address	3,085	2,375	710	2,485	1,855	630
Worked at usual place	22,760	10,700	12,060	14,915	6,765	8,155
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	22,760	10,695	12,060	14,920	6,760	8,155
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	18,155	8,350	9,805	10,415	4,500	5,915
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	4,140	2,060	2,080	3,625	1,715	1,910
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	240	140	100	630	380	250
Commute to a different province or territory	230	150	80	240	165	70
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	25,840	13,070	12,775	17,400	8,620	8,785
Car, truck, van - as a driver	19,675	10,085	9,590	13,275	6,595	6,675
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,860	870	990	1,200	540	655
Public transit	155	55	95	330	110	215
Walked	3,510	1,635	1,875	1,780	765	1,010
Bicycle	150	80	70	370	260	110
Other method	500	350	150	450	340	110
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	25,845	13,070	12,775	17,405	8,620	8,785
Less than 15 minutes	17,475	8,380	9,090	10,180	4,620	5,560
15 to 29 minutes	5,805	3,095	2,705	4,660	2,375	2,280
30 to 44 minutes	1,255	735	520	1,440	860	580
45 to 59 minutes	380	210	170	420	270	155
60 minutes and over	925	645	285	705	495	210
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	25,840	13,070	12,770	17,400	8,620	8,780
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,870	1,350	520	885	670	215
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,120	1,995	1,125	3,325	2,055	1,270
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,220	3,180	3,040	4,410	2,370	2,045
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,810	2,895	4,910	4,070	1,450	2,620
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,110	1,290	1,820	2,240	905	1,335
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,720	2,355	1,360	2,470	1,170	1,300
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	33,095	17,070	16,020	22,865	11,305	11,565
Single responses	32,650	16,865	15,785	22,750	11,245	11,505
Official languages	31,580	16,285	15,290	22,645	11,185	11,465
English	31,465	16,245	15,215	22,605	11,165	11,435
French	115	40	75	45	20	25
Non-official languages	1,070	575	495	95	60	35
Aboriginal languages	1,060	575	490	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	1,060	570	485	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	255	165	90	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	255	165	90	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	800	410	395	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	265	125	140	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	535	275	260	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	100	60	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	10	80	45	40
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	75	45	30
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	75	45	35
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	75	45	30
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cantonese	10	10	0	10	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	450	205	240	115	60	60
English and French	45	15	30	30	10	20
English and non-official language	400	190	215	90	45	40
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	33,095	17,070	16,025	22,865	11,305	11,565
None	28,690	14,985	13,705	22,320	11,030	11,285
English	830	420	410	80	40	35
French	295	145	150	240	145	95
Non-official language	3,255	1,505	1,745	210	80	130
Aboriginal	3,190	1,480	1,710	35	10	25
Non-Aboriginal	65	25	35	175	70	105
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	15	0	20	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	63,640	31,955	31,685	41,795	19,930	21,870
Non-movers	57,270	28,790	28,485	34,860	16,605	18,255
Movers	6,370	3,170	3,200	6,930	3,320	3,610
Non-migrants	3,690	1,820	1,870	3,395	1,650	1,740
Migrants	2,675	1,345	1,330	3,540	1,675	1,865
Internal migrants	2,590	1,315	1,280	3,365	1,625	1,745
Intraprovincial migrants	2,015	1,000	1,010	2,415	1,145	1,270
Interprovincial migrants	580	310	265	955	480	480
External migrants	85	35	50	175	50	125
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	59,805	29,980	29,830	40,575	19,300	21,280
Non-movers	42,330	21,355	20,970	23,100	10,990	12,115
Movers	17,480	8,625	8,860	17,475	8,310	9,165
Non-migrants	10,070	4,985	5,095	7,805	3,790	4,010
Migrants	7,405	3,640	3,765	9,670	4,515	5,150
Internal migrants	7,065	3,495	3,570	9,180	4,275	4,910
Intraprovincial migrants	5,220	2,565	2,660	6,665	3,085	3,580
Interprovincial migrants	1,840	930	910	2,515	1,190	1,330
External migrants	345	145	195	485	245	240